TWM577215U - Monitoring system - Google Patents

Monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM577215U
TWM577215U TW107217656U TW107217656U TWM577215U TW M577215 U TWM577215 U TW M577215U TW 107217656 U TW107217656 U TW 107217656U TW 107217656 U TW107217656 U TW 107217656U TW M577215 U TWM577215 U TW M577215U
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Taiwan
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module
monitoring
monitoring system
image capturing
image
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TW107217656U
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Chinese (zh)
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章哲瑋
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佳綸生技股份有限公司
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Publication of TWM577215U publication Critical patent/TWM577215U/en

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a monitoring system comprising a communication module, an image capturing module, a processing unit and a power supply unit. The communication module is configured to connect to a terminal device. The image capturing module is configured to capture images in a field and generate image data. The process unit is configured to receive the image data from the image capturing module, and transmit a first alarm information to the terminal device upon determining there is a human body which matches a first predetermined condition. The power supply unit is configured to supply power to the communication module, the image capturing module, and the processing unit. The power supply unit includes a battery module electrically connected to the image capturing module, a charging module electrically connected to the battery module and a solar energy connector electrically connected to the charging module.

Description

監視系統monitoring system

本新型係關於一種監視系統,尤其是一種利用一場域的影像資料來監視一場域內的人體的監視系統。The present invention relates to a surveillance system, and more particularly to a surveillance system that utilizes image data from a field to monitor a human body within a field.

許多國家已逐步進入高齡化社會,使得病患以及銀髮族的醫療照護需求上升。在病患或銀髮族的醫療照護中,至關重要的是意外發生時的緊急處理。以病人跌倒為例,醫護人員必須在病人發生跌倒時,作出緊急的醫療處置。若無法及時通知醫護人員跌倒的事件使得醫療處置被延遲,則恐危及該病人的生命。因此,需要提供一種可以減少醫護人員工作負擔並增加病患住院安全或居家安全的監視系統。Many countries have gradually entered an aging society, which has increased the demand for medical care for patients and the silver-haired people. In the medical care of patients or silver-haired people, it is vital that emergency treatment occurs in the event of an accident. Taking a patient's fall as an example, the medical staff must make an urgent medical treatment when the patient falls. Failure to notify the health care provider of the fall in time may delay the medical treatment and endanger the patient's life. Therefore, there is a need to provide a surveillance system that can reduce the workload of medical staff and increase the safety of hospitalization or home security.

一種監視系統適於與一終端裝置相互通信,該終端裝置包括一輸出單元,該監視系統包含一監視裝置,其包括一通信模塊、一影像拍攝模塊、一處理單元及一供電單元。該通信模塊組配來經由一通信網絡連接至該終端裝置。該影像拍攝模塊組配來拍攝一場域以產生影像資料。該處理單元組配來接收來自該影像拍攝模塊所產生的該影像資料,並根據該影像資料,並在判定出該場域具有一人體且該人體符合一第一預定條件時,傳送一第一警示通知至該終端裝置。該供電單元組配來供電給該通信模塊、該影像拍攝模塊及該處理單元,並包括一電連接該影像拍攝模塊的蓄電池組、一電連接該蓄電池組的充電模塊、及一電連接該充電模塊的太陽能模塊。A monitoring system is adapted to communicate with a terminal device, the terminal device comprising an output unit, the monitoring system comprising a monitoring device comprising a communication module, an image capturing module, a processing unit and a power supply unit. The communication module is configured to be connected to the terminal device via a communication network. The image capture module is configured to capture a field to generate image data. The processing unit is configured to receive the image data generated by the image capturing module, and transmit a first image according to the image data and when it is determined that the field has a human body and the human body meets a first predetermined condition Alert notification to the terminal device. The power supply unit is configured to supply power to the communication module, the image capturing module and the processing unit, and includes a battery pack electrically connected to the image capturing module, a charging module electrically connected to the battery pack, and an electrical connection. Solar module of the module.

於是,一種監視系統適於與一終端裝置相互通信,該終端裝置包括一輸出單元,該監視系統包含一監視裝置,其包括一通信模塊、一影像拍攝模塊、一處理單元。該通信模塊組配來經由一通信網路連接至該終端裝置。該影像拍攝模塊組配來拍攝一場域以產生影像資料。該處理單元組配來接收來自該影像拍攝模塊所產生的該影像資料,並根據該影像資料,在該場域界定出一目標區域,並在判定出該人體跌倒且該人體位於該目標區域時,判定該人體滿足一第一預定條件,傳送一第一警示通知至該終端裝置。Thus, a monitoring system is adapted to communicate with a terminal device, the terminal device comprising an output unit, the monitoring system comprising a monitoring device comprising a communication module, an image capture module, and a processing unit. The communication module is configured to be connected to the terminal device via a communication network. The image capture module is configured to capture a field to generate image data. The processing unit is configured to receive the image data generated by the image capturing module, and define a target area in the field according to the image data, and determine that the human body falls and the human body is located in the target area And determining that the human body satisfies a first predetermined condition, and transmitting a first alert notification to the terminal device.

承上所述,該監視系統藉由判定出影像拍攝模塊所產生的影像資料中的人體符合第一預定條件傳送第一警示通知至該終端裝置,如此能及時通知持有或操作該終端裝置的醫護人員或者家屬,有利於緊急處理,此外,藉由供電單元,能有效利用院內的24小時的日光燈所產生之光能,達到省電的效果。According to the above, the monitoring system can transmit the first warning notice to the terminal device by determining that the human body in the image data generated by the image capturing module meets the first predetermined condition, so that the terminal device can be notified or operated in time. The medical staff or family members are conducive to emergency treatment. In addition, the power supply unit can effectively utilize the light energy generated by the 24-hour fluorescent lamp in the hospital to save power.

以下將參照相關圖式,說明本新型較佳實施例之一種智慧病床及其病房安全照護系統,其中相同的元件將以相同的參照符號加以說明。Hereinafter, a smart hospital bed and a ward safety care system thereof according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the related drawings, wherein the same elements will be described with the same reference numerals.

以下描述將參考附圖以更全面地描述本公開內容。 附圖中所示為本公開的示例性實施例。 然而,本公開可以以許多不同的形式來實施,並且不應該被解釋為限於在此闡述的示例性實施例。 提供這些示例性實施例是為了使本公開透徹和完整,並且將本公開的範圍充分地傳達給本領域技術人員。 類似的附圖標記表示相同或類似的元件。The following description will more fully describe the present disclosure by referring to the figures. The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings. The present disclosure, however, may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. These exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and the scope of the present disclosure will be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art. Like reference numerals designate like or like elements.

本文使用的術語僅用於描述特定示例性實施例的目的,而不意圖限制本公開。如本文所使用的,除非上下文另外清楚地指出,否則單數形式“一”,“一個”和“該”旨在也包括複數形式。此外,當在本文中使用時,“包括”和/或“包含”或“包括”和/或“包括”或“具有”和/或“具有”,整數,步驟,操作,元件和/或組件,但不排除存在或添加一個或多個其它特徵,區域,整數,步驟,操作,元件,組件和/或其群組。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments of the embodiments As used herein, the singular forms "", " In addition, "including" and/or "comprising" or "including" and/or "including" or "having" and/or "having", integers, steps, operations, components and/or components. It is not excluded that one or more other features, regions, integers, steps, operations, components, components and/or groups thereof are present or added.

除非另外定義,否則本文使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本公開所屬領域的普通技術人員通常理解的相同的含義。此外,除非文中明確定義,諸如在通用字典中定義的那些術語應該被解釋為具有與其在相關技術和本公開內容中的含義一致的含義,並且將不被解釋為理想化或過於正式的含義。All terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs, unless otherwise defined. Moreover, unless explicitly defined herein, terms such as those defined in the generic dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the related art and the present disclosure, and will not be construed as an idealized or overly formal meaning.

以下內容將結合附圖對示例性實施例進行描述。相同或類似的元件將被賦予相同或相似的附圖標記表示或類似的技術用語。The exemplary embodiments will be described below in conjunction with the drawings. The same or similar elements will be given the same or similar reference numerals or similar technical terms.

圖1示出了根據本公開的一些實施例的監視系統110的一示例性操作環境,其中包含該監視系統110的組件方塊圖,以及與該監視系統110相互通信的終端裝置120。在其他的操作環境中,該監視系統110所連接的終端裝置120之數量不以圖1所揭露之內容為限。1 illustrates an exemplary operating environment of a monitoring system 110 including component block diagrams of the monitoring system 110 and terminal devices 120 in communication with the monitoring system 110, in accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure. In other operating environments, the number of terminal devices 120 to which the monitoring system 110 is connected is not limited to the content disclosed in FIG.

在本實施例中,該終端裝置120經由一合適的通信網絡130與該監視系統110通信連接。該終端裝置120包括一輸出單元121,並組配來輸出接收自該監視系統的信息。在本實施例中,該輸出單元121可以是組配來顯示資訊的顯示螢幕,在其他實施態樣中,該輸出單元121可以是組配來發出聲音信息的揚聲器。該終端裝置120可以被實施為一筆記型電腦、一平板電腦、一智慧型手機等等。在該示例性操作情境中,該終端裝置120由一醫護人員所持有。In the present embodiment, the terminal device 120 is communicatively coupled to the monitoring system 110 via a suitable communication network 130. The terminal device 120 includes an output unit 121 and is configured to output information received from the monitoring system. In this embodiment, the output unit 121 may be a display screen that is configured to display information. In other implementations, the output unit 121 may be a speaker that is assembled to emit sound information. The terminal device 120 can be implemented as a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, and the like. In this exemplary operational scenario, the terminal device 120 is held by a healthcare professional.

該監視系統110包含設置於多個監視裝置111、一穿戴式感測器112、一位置系統113。該等監視裝置111彼此相間隔地設置於一場域。為了簡潔的目的,圖1僅示出兩個監視裝置111,在其他實施態樣中,該等監視裝置111的數量可以是一或者一以上。在一操作環境中,該場域可以是一個醫院的特定樓層,且該樓層包含多個病房。在該操作環境中,該等監視裝置111分別設置在該等病房。在其他使用情境中,該場域可以是私人住宅或安養院等等。The monitoring system 110 includes a plurality of monitoring devices 111, a wearable sensor 112, and a position system 113. The monitoring devices 111 are disposed in a field region spaced apart from each other. For the sake of brevity, FIG. 1 shows only two monitoring devices 111. In other embodiments, the number of such monitoring devices 111 may be one or more. In an operating environment, the field may be a particular floor of a hospital and the floor contains multiple wards. In the operating environment, the monitoring devices 111 are respectively disposed in the wards. In other usage scenarios, the field may be a private residence or a nursing home, and the like.

在本實施例中,每一監視裝置111可以包括一通信模塊111a、一影像拍攝模塊111b、一處理單元111c及一供電單元111d。In this embodiment, each monitoring device 111 can include a communication module 111a, an image capturing module 111b, a processing unit 111c, and a power supply unit 111d.

在本實施例中,該通信模塊111a經由該通信網絡130連接至該終端裝置120。在本實施例中,該通信模塊111可以是包含必要的硬體、軟體、或韌體的電子模塊,組配來通過所述合適的通信網絡130建立與該等終端裝置120的數據連接。所述合適的通信網絡130可以包括有線和無線介質其中至少一者。該通信模塊111組配來經由通信網絡130將信息傳送至該終端裝置120。In the present embodiment, the communication module 111a is connected to the terminal device 120 via the communication network 130. In the present embodiment, the communication module 111 can be an electronic module containing the necessary hardware, software, or firmware, and is configured to establish a data connection with the terminal devices 120 through the suitable communication network 130. The suitable communication network 130 can include at least one of wired and wireless mediums. The communication module 111 is configured to communicate information to the terminal device 120 via the communication network 130.

該影像拍攝模塊111b組配來拍攝該場域的影像以產生影像資料。在本實施例中,該影像拍攝模塊111b包含一紅外線影像拍攝模塊,故所產生的影像為熱影像。該影像拍攝模塊111b組配來操作在一休眠模式及一拍攝模式。在本實施例中,該影像拍攝模塊111b配置來當操作在該拍攝模式時,連續地拍攝該場域以便產生包含連續的熱影像的影像資料。在本實施例中,於該影像拍攝模塊111b操作在該休眠模式期間,當該影像拍攝模塊111b接收到一致能信號時,切換至操作在該拍攝模式。值得注意的是,在該操作環境中,病房內的監控裝置111所產生的影像為熱影像,熱影像相較於一般影像具有較低的識別性,如此,可兼顧病人隱私權。The image capturing module 111b is configured to capture images of the field to generate image data. In this embodiment, the image capturing module 111b includes an infrared image capturing module, so that the generated image is a thermal image. The image capturing module 111b is configured to operate in a sleep mode and a shooting mode. In this embodiment, the image capturing module 111b is configured to continuously capture the field to generate image data including continuous thermal images when operating in the shooting mode. In this embodiment, when the image capturing module 111b operates in the sleep mode, when the image capturing module 111b receives the coincidence signal, it switches to the shooting mode. It should be noted that in the operating environment, the image generated by the monitoring device 111 in the ward is a thermal image, and the thermal image has lower recognition than the general image, so that the patient's privacy can be considered.

該處理單元111c可以是包含必要的硬體、軟體、或韌體的電子模塊。該處理單元111c組配來接收來自該影像拍攝模塊111b所產生的該影像資料,並根據該影像資料判定是否要傳送一個第一警示通知及第二警示通知至該終端裝置120。The processing unit 111c may be an electronic module containing the necessary hardware, software, or firmware. The processing unit 111c is configured to receive the image data generated by the image capturing module 111b, and determine whether to send a first alert notification and a second alert notification to the terminal device 120 according to the image data.

該穿戴式感測器112適於配戴在一使用者。在本實施例中,該穿戴式感测器112可以被實施為一跌倒感測器裝置(fall sensor)。該穿戴式感测器112組配來持續判定該使用者是否跌倒,並在判定出該使用者跌倒時,發送出一通知信號。在一些情況中,該穿戴式感测器112所發出的通知信號可以是支援低功耗藍芽(Bluetooth Low Energy,BLE)、Wifi、或紅外線等無線通信協定。在一些實態樣中,該穿戴式感测器112可以具有三軸加速感測器,並根據該三軸加速感測器所產生的加速度量值判定使用者是否跌倒。在前述操作環境中,該穿戴式感測器112配戴在一病人身上。The wearable sensor 112 is adapted to be worn on a user. In this embodiment, the wearable sensor 112 can be implemented as a fall sensor. The wearable sensor 112 is configured to continuously determine whether the user has fallen, and sends a notification signal when it is determined that the user has fallen. In some cases, the notification signal sent by the wearable sensor 112 may be a wireless communication protocol supporting Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Wifi, or infrared. In some embodiments, the wearable sensor 112 can have a three-axis acceleration sensor and determine whether the user has fallen based on the magnitude of the acceleration generated by the three-axis acceleration sensor. In the aforementioned operating environment, the wearable sensor 112 is worn on a patient.

在本實施例中,該位置系統113數據連接該等監視裝置111。該位置系統113可以包括必要的硬體、軟體、或韌體的電子模塊,並組配來接收該通知信號,並根據該通知信號利用合適的室內定位方法估算出該穿戴式感測器112相對於該場域的位置。在一些實施態樣中,所述合適的室內定位方法可以是接收信號角度定位法(Angle of Arrival, AOA)、到達時間定位法(Time of Arrival)、到達時間差定位法(Time Difference of Arrival)或接收信號強度定位法(Received Signal Strength Indicator, RSSI)等等。所述位置系統113還組配來根據該穿戴式感測器112相對於該場域的位置選擇該等監視裝置111其中一者作為一目標監視裝置(例如監視裝置111’),並傳送一致能信號至該目標監視裝置(例如監視裝置111’)。在本實施例中,該目標監視裝置(例如監視裝置111’)為該等監視裝置111中距離該穿戴式感測器112位置最近的該監視裝置111(例如監視裝置111’)。In the present embodiment, the location system 113 is data coupled to the monitoring devices 111. The location system 113 can include an electronic module of hardware, software, or firmware, and is configured to receive the notification signal and estimate the wearable sensor 112 relative to the notification signal using a suitable indoor positioning method. The location of the field. In some implementations, the suitable indoor positioning method may be an Angle of Arrival (AOA), a Time of Arrival, a Time Difference of Arrival, or Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSI) and so on. The location system 113 is further configured to select one of the monitoring devices 111 as a target monitoring device (eg, the monitoring device 111') according to the position of the wearable sensor 112 relative to the field, and transmit the consistent energy. The signal is sent to the target monitoring device (e.g., monitoring device 111'). In the present embodiment, the target monitoring device (e.g., monitoring device 111') is the monitoring device 111 (e.g., monitoring device 111') of the monitoring device 111 that is closest to the wearable sensor 112.

在利用接收信號強度定位法的一些例子中,該位置系統113可以包括多個彼此間隔地設於該場域的接收器113a及與該等接收器113a數據連接的伺服器113b。所述接收器113a組配來接收來自該穿戴式感測器112的該通知信號,並根據所述通知信號產生關於接收信號強度的資訊。所述接收器113a支援相同於該穿戴式感测器112所發出的通知信號的無線通信協定。所述伺服器113b組配來存儲多筆分別對應於所述監視裝置112相對於該場域的位置資訊。所述伺服器113b組配來根據來自所述接收器113a的該關於接收信號強度的資訊產生該穿戴式感測器112的相對於該場域的位置資訊。在一些情況中,所述伺服器113b組配來利用合適的定位演算法估算穿戴式感测器112的位置。所述合適的定位演算法可以是三角定位演算法(Triangle Math)或是圓交點法(Circle Intersection Point)。In some examples utilizing the received signal strength localization method, the location system 113 can include a plurality of receivers 113a spaced apart from each other in the field and a server 113b coupled to the receivers 113a. The receiver 113a is configured to receive the notification signal from the wearable sensor 112 and generate information about the received signal strength based on the notification signal. The receiver 113a supports a wireless communication protocol identical to the notification signal sent by the wearable sensor 112. The server 113b is configured to store a plurality of pieces of position information respectively corresponding to the monitoring device 112 with respect to the field. The server 113b is configured to generate location information of the wearable sensor 112 relative to the field based on the information about the received signal strength from the receiver 113a. In some cases, the server 113b is assembled to estimate the position of the wearable sensor 112 using a suitable positioning algorithm. The suitable positioning algorithm may be a Triangle Math or a Circle Intersection Point.

在本實施例中,所述伺服器113b組配來根據所述監視裝置111的位置資訊及該穿戴式感測器112的位置資訊,估算出所有監視裝置111與該穿戴式感測器112之間的距離,並根據該等距離選擇與該穿戴式感測器112最接近的監視裝置111作為目標監視裝置 (例如監視裝置111’)。In the embodiment, the server 113b is configured to estimate all the monitoring devices 111 and the wearable sensor 112 according to the position information of the monitoring device 111 and the position information of the wearable sensor 112. The distance between the devices is selected as the target monitoring device (e.g., monitoring device 111') based on the distances and the monitoring device 111 closest to the wearable sensor 112.

在本實施例中,該供電單元111d組配來供電給該通信模塊111a、該影像拍攝模塊111b及該處理單元111c,並包括一電連接該影像拍攝模塊111b的蓄電池組、一電連接該蓄電池組11的充電模塊12、及一電連接該充電模塊12的太陽能模塊13、及一電連接該充電模塊12及該太陽能模塊13之間的超級電容14。如此,運用太陽能發電技術,能有效利用院內的24小時的日光燈所產生之光能,減少外部能源消耗並持續提供影穩定之電能,達成持續監控之目的。In this embodiment, the power supply unit 111d is configured to supply power to the communication module 111a, the image capturing module 111b, and the processing unit 111c, and includes a battery pack electrically connected to the image capturing module 111b, and an electrical connection to the battery. The charging module 12 of the group 11 and a solar module 13 electrically connected to the charging module 12 and a super capacitor 14 electrically connected between the charging module 12 and the solar module 13. In this way, the use of solar power technology can effectively utilize the light energy generated by the 24-hour fluorescent lamp in the hospital, reduce the external energy consumption and continue to provide stable power for the image, and achieve continuous monitoring.

圖2示例性地說明一監控方法,其可由一些系統所實施。以下配合圖1及圖2,說明如何藉由前述監視系統110實施該監控方法。Figure 2 exemplarily illustrates a monitoring method that can be implemented by some systems. The following is a description of how the monitoring method is implemented by the monitoring system 110 described above with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

首先,如程序S201,當該穿戴式感測器112判定出該使用者跌倒時,發送該通知信號。First, as in the procedure S201, when the wearable sensor 112 determines that the user has fallen, the notification signal is transmitted.

接著,如程序S202,該位置系統113在接收到該通知信號時,根據該通知信號估算出該穿戴式感測器112的位置,並根據該穿戴式感測器112的位置將該等監視裝置111其中一者作為一目標監視裝置(例如監視裝置111’)。Then, when the notification signal is received, the location system 113 estimates the location of the wearable sensor 112 according to the notification signal, and the monitoring device according to the position of the wearable sensor 112. One of the 111 acts as a target monitoring device (e.g., monitoring device 111').

如程序S203,該位置系統113傳送一致能信號至該目標監視裝置(例如監視裝置111’)。In the process S203, the location system 113 transmits a consistent energy signal to the target monitoring device (e.g., monitoring device 111').

接著,如程序S204,當該目標監視裝置(例如監視裝置111’)在接收到來自該位置系統113的該致能信號時,該目標監視裝置(例如監視裝置111’)的該影像拍攝模塊111b回應於該致能信號而操作在該拍攝模式。Then, as the program S204, when the target monitoring device (for example, the monitoring device 111') receives the enabling signal from the location system 113, the image capturing module 111b of the target monitoring device (eg, the monitoring device 111') The shooting mode is operated in response to the enable signal.

如程序S205,該目標監視裝置(例如監視裝置111’)的該影像拍攝模塊111b拍攝該場域以產生影像資料。In step S205, the image capturing module 111b of the target monitoring device (e.g., monitoring device 111') captures the field to generate image data.

最後,如程序S206,該處理單元111c在判定出該場域具有一人體且該人體符合一第一預定條件時,傳送一第一警示通知至該終端裝置120。在一些實施態樣中,該第一警示通知相關於該穿戴式感測器112相對於該場域的所在位置。在一操作情況中,該終端裝置120的該顯示單元121根據該第一警示通知顯示出配戴該穿戴式感測器112的該病人相對於該醫院的所在位置或所在病房。Finally, in step S206, the processing unit 111c transmits a first alert notification to the terminal device 120 when it is determined that the field has a human body and the human body meets a first predetermined condition. In some implementations, the first alert notification is related to a location of the wearable sensor 112 relative to the field. In an operation, the display unit 121 of the terminal device 120 displays the location of the patient wearing the wearable sensor 112 relative to the hospital or the ward according to the first alert notification.

在本實施例中,在程序S206之前,該處理單元111c根據該影像資料,在該影像界定出一目標區域。在一些例子中,該處理單元111c於該影像辨識出該場域的一個床的所占區域,而該目標區域被界定為排除該床的所占區域之外的其他區域,所述其他區域例如地面的所占區域。In this embodiment, before the process S206, the processing unit 111c defines a target area in the image according to the image data. In some examples, the processing unit 111c identifies the occupied area of a bed of the field in the image, and the target area is defined as excluding other areas outside the occupied area of the bed, such as other areas, for example The area occupied by the ground.

在本實施例中,該第一預定條件不僅包含該影像中的該人體跌倒,還包含該影像中的該人體位於該目標區域,且該人體處於平躺狀態的時間其間超過一預定期間。值得說明的是,該第一預定條件包括了該使用者必須不位於該場域內的床的所占範圍,如此能降低該使用者躺下至床面時被誤判為跌倒的機會。此外,該第一預定條件包含了該使用者處於平躺的時間超過一預定期間,如此能降低因為使用者踉蹌而被誤判為跌倒的機會。In this embodiment, the first predetermined condition includes not only the human body fall in the image, but also the human body in the image is located in the target area, and the human body is in a lying state for more than a predetermined period of time. It should be noted that the first predetermined condition includes the range of the bed that the user must not be located in the field, which can reduce the chance that the user is mistakenly judged to fall when lying down to the bed. In addition, the first predetermined condition includes that the user is lying flat for more than a predetermined period of time, so that the chance of being mistakenly judged to be a fall due to the user's embarrassment can be reduced.

值得說明的是,在一操作環境中,所有的監控裝置111的該影像拍攝模塊111b可被設定為在白天時處於休眠模式,並當程序S201至程序S204發生時,僅將最鄰近該穿戴式感測器112的監控裝置111切換至操作在拍攝模式,如此能節省電力。在其他的實施態樣中,影像拍攝模塊111b也可以被組配來僅操作在該拍攝模式,如此,雖能省略程序S201至程序S204,但相對地耗電。It should be noted that, in an operating environment, the image capturing module 111b of all the monitoring devices 111 can be set to be in the sleep mode during the daytime, and when the program S201 to the program S204 occur, only the wearable is closest to the wearable The monitoring device 111 of the sensor 112 is switched to operate in the shooting mode, which saves power. In other embodiments, the image capturing module 111b may be configured to operate only in the shooting mode. Thus, although the programs S201 to S204 can be omitted, the power is relatively consumed.

值得說明的是,僅仰賴穿戴式感測器112來判定使用者是否跌倒進而決定是否發出該第一警示通知,可能會導致誤判。譬如,當發生穿戴式感測器112自使用者身上脫落,或者使用者在床上躺下等情況都可能導致穿戴式感測器112判定出使用者跌倒。對此,本實施例藉由程序S205至程序S207進行第二次判斷,從而避免因穿戴式感測器112的誤判所致的不當通知。It should be noted that merely relying on the wearable sensor 112 to determine whether the user falls or not to decide whether to issue the first warning notice may result in a false positive. For example, when the wearable sensor 112 is detached from the user, or the user is lying down on the bed, the wearable sensor 112 may determine that the user has fallen. In this regard, the present embodiment performs the second determination by the process S205 to the process S207, thereby avoiding the improper notification caused by the misjudgment of the wearable sensor 112.

此外,在該影像拍攝模塊111b操作在該拍攝模式時,該處理單元111還組配來根據該影像資料,在判定出該人體符合一第二預定條件時,傳送一第二警示通知至該終端裝置120。該第二預定條件包括該人體的體溫低於一預設低溫門檻。如此,在該病人失溫時,持有該終端裝置120的醫護人員能夠及時地對該病人採取適當的對策。In addition, when the image capturing module 111b is operated in the shooting mode, the processing unit 111 is further configured to transmit a second warning notification to the terminal when determining that the human body meets a second predetermined condition according to the image data. Device 120. The second predetermined condition includes the body temperature of the human body being below a predetermined low temperature threshold. Thus, when the patient loses temperature, the medical staff holding the terminal device 120 can take appropriate countermeasures against the patient in time.

綜上所述,該監視系統110藉由判定出影像拍攝模塊111b所產生的影像資料中的人體符合第一預定條件傳送第一警示通知至該終端裝置120,如此能及時通知持有或操作該終端裝置的醫護人員或者家屬,有利於緊急處理,此外,藉由供電單元111d,能有效利用院內的24小時的日光燈所產生之光能,達到省電的效果。In summary, the monitoring system 110 can transmit the first alert notification to the terminal device 120 by determining that the human body in the image data generated by the image capturing module 111b meets the first predetermined condition, so that the holding or operating can be notified in time. The medical staff or family members of the terminal device are advantageous for emergency treatment. In addition, the power supply unit 111d can effectively utilize the light energy generated by the 24-hour fluorescent lamp in the hospital to achieve the effect of power saving.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本新型之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

110‧‧‧監視系統110‧‧‧Monitoring system

120‧‧‧終端裝置 120‧‧‧ Terminal devices

121‧‧‧輸出單元 121‧‧‧Output unit

130‧‧‧通信網絡 130‧‧‧Communication Network

111,111’‧‧‧監視裝置 111,111’‧‧‧Monitoring device

112‧‧‧穿戴式感測器 112‧‧‧Wearing sensor

113‧‧‧位置系統 113‧‧‧Location System

113a‧‧‧接收器 113a‧‧‧ Receiver

113b‧‧‧伺服器 113b‧‧‧Server

111a‧‧‧通信模塊 111a‧‧‧Communication module

111b‧‧‧影像拍攝模塊 111b‧‧‧Image Capture Module

111c‧‧‧處理單元 111c‧‧‧Processing unit

111d‧‧‧供電單元 111d‧‧‧Power supply unit

11‧‧‧蓄電池組 11‧‧‧ battery pack

12‧‧‧充電模塊 12‧‧‧Charging module

13‧‧‧太陽能模塊 13‧‧‧ solar modules

14‧‧‧超級電容 14‧‧‧Supercapacitor

S201~S206‧‧‧程序 S201~S206‧‧‧Program

為可仔細理解本案以上記載之特徵,參照實施態樣可提供簡述如上之本案的更特定描述,一些實施態樣係說明於隨附圖式中。然而,要注意的是,隨附圖式僅說明本案的典型實施態樣並且因此不被視為限制本案的範圍,因為本案可承認其他等效實施態樣。 第1圖示出了根據本公開的一些實施例的監視系統的組件方塊圖及示例性操作環境;及 第2圖示出了根據本公開的一些例示性監視系統所實施的監視方法的流程圖。For a better understanding of the features of the above description, reference should be made to the preferred embodiments of the invention. It is to be understood, however, that the description of the embodiments of the present invention 1 is a block diagram and an exemplary operating environment of a monitoring system in accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure; and FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a monitoring method implemented by some exemplary monitoring systems in accordance with the present disclosure. .

Claims (20)

一種監視系統,適於與一終端裝置相互通信,該監視系統包含: 一監視裝置,包括 一通信模塊,組配來經由一通信網路連接至該終端裝置; 一影像拍攝模塊,組配來拍攝一場域中的影像以產生影像資料; 一處理單元,組配來接收來自該影像拍攝模塊所產生的該影像資料,並根據該影像資料,在判定出該影像具有一人體且該人體符合一第一預定條件時,藉由該通信模塊傳送一第一警示通知至該終端裝置;及 一供電單元,組配來供電給該通信模塊、該影像拍攝模塊及該處理單元,包括一電連接該影像拍攝模塊的蓄電池組、一電連接該蓄電池組的充電模塊、及一電連接該充電模塊的太陽能模塊。A monitoring system adapted to communicate with a terminal device, the monitoring system comprising: a monitoring device comprising a communication module configured to be connected to the terminal device via a communication network; an image capturing module configured to shoot An image in a field to generate image data; a processing unit configured to receive the image data generated by the image capturing module, and based on the image data, determining that the image has a human body and the human body conforms to a first a predetermined condition is sent to the terminal device by the communication module; and a power supply unit is configured to supply power to the communication module, the image capturing module and the processing unit, including electrically connecting the image A battery pack of the shooting module, a charging module electrically connected to the battery pack, and a solar module electrically connected to the charging module. 如請求項第1項所述的監視系統,其中,該供電單元還包含電連接在該太陽能模塊及該充電模塊之間的一超級電容。The monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the power supply unit further comprises a super capacitor electrically connected between the solar module and the charging module. 如請求項第1項所述的監視系統,其中,該第一預定條件包含該影像中的該人體跌倒。The monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the first predetermined condition comprises the human body falling in the image. 如請求項第3項所述的監視系統, 其中,該處理單元在接收到來自該影像拍攝模塊所產生的該影像資料時,根據該影像資料,在該影像界定出一目標區域; 其中,該第一預定條件更包含該影像中的該人體位於該目標區域。The monitoring system of claim 3, wherein the processing unit, when receiving the image data generated by the image capturing module, defines a target area in the image according to the image data; wherein The first predetermined condition further includes that the human body in the image is located in the target area. 如請求項第4項所述的監視系統,其中,該第一預定條件還包含該人體處於平躺狀態的時間其間超過一預定期間。The monitoring system of claim 4, wherein the first predetermined condition further comprises a time during which the human body is in a flat state for more than a predetermined period of time. 如請求項第1項所述的監視系統,還包含: 複數個該監視裝置,設置於該場域,該等監視裝置的該影像拍攝模塊組配來操作在一休眠模式及一拍攝模式; 一穿戴式感測器,適於配戴在一使用者,並組配來持續判定該使用者是否跌倒,並在判定出該使用者跌倒時,發送出一通知信號;及 一位置系統,數據連接該等監視裝置,組配來接收該通知信號,並根據該通知信號估算出該穿戴式感測器相對於該場域的位置,並根據該穿戴式感測器相對於該場域的位置選擇該等監視裝置其中一者作為一目標監視裝置,並傳送一致能信號至該目標監視裝置; 其中,當該目標監視裝置在接收到來自該距離估算系統的該致能信號時,該目標監視裝置的該影像拍攝模塊回應於該致能信號而操作在該拍攝模式來拍攝該場域以產生該影像資料。The monitoring system of claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of the monitoring devices disposed in the field, the image capturing modules of the monitoring devices being configured to operate in a sleep mode and a shooting mode; a wearable sensor adapted to be worn by a user and configured to continuously determine whether the user has fallen, and to send a notification signal when it is determined that the user has fallen; and a position system, data connection The monitoring device is configured to receive the notification signal, and estimate a position of the wearable sensor relative to the field according to the notification signal, and select according to a position of the wearable sensor relative to the field One of the monitoring devices acts as a target monitoring device and transmits a consistent energy signal to the target monitoring device; wherein, when the target monitoring device receives the enabling signal from the distance estimating system, the target monitoring device The image capturing module operates in the shooting mode to capture the field to generate the image data in response to the enabling signal. 如請求項第6項所述的監視系統,其中,該目標監視裝置為該等監視裝置中距離該穿戴式感測器位置最近的該監視裝置。The monitoring system of claim 6, wherein the target monitoring device is the monitoring device closest to the wearable sensor position of the monitoring devices. 如請求項第1項所述的監視系統,其中,該監視裝置的該影像拍攝模塊包含一紅外線影像拍攝模塊。The monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the image capturing module of the monitoring device comprises an infrared image capturing module. 如請求項第7項所述的監視系統,其中,該處理單元還組配來根據該影像資料,在判定出該人體符合一第二預定條件時,傳送一第二警示通知至該終端裝置。The monitoring system of claim 7, wherein the processing unit is further configured to transmit a second alert notification to the terminal device based on the image data, when it is determined that the human body meets a second predetermined condition. 如請求項第8項所述的監視系統,其中,該第二預定條件包括該人體的體溫低於一預設低溫門檻。The monitoring system of claim 8, wherein the second predetermined condition comprises the body temperature of the human body being lower than a predetermined low temperature threshold. 一種監視系統,適於與一終端裝置相互通信,該監視系統包含: 一監視裝置,包括 一通信模塊,組配來經由一通信網路連接至該終端裝置; 一影像拍攝模塊,組配來拍攝一場域中的影像以產生影像資料;及 一處理單元,組配來接收來自該影像拍攝模塊所產生的該影像資料,並根據該影像資料,在該影像界定出一目標區域,並在判定出該人體跌倒且該人體位於該目標區域時,判定該人體滿足一第一預定條件,傳送一第一警示通知至該終端裝置。A monitoring system adapted to communicate with a terminal device, the monitoring system comprising: a monitoring device comprising a communication module configured to be connected to the terminal device via a communication network; an image capturing module configured to shoot An image in a field to generate image data; and a processing unit configured to receive the image data generated by the image capturing module, and according to the image data, define a target area in the image, and determine When the human body falls and the human body is located in the target area, it is determined that the human body satisfies a first predetermined condition, and a first warning notice is transmitted to the terminal device. 如請求項第11項所述的監視系統,其中,該第一預定條件還包含該人體處於平躺狀態的時間其間超過一預定期間。The monitoring system of claim 11, wherein the first predetermined condition further comprises a time during which the human body is in a flat state for more than a predetermined period of time. 如請求項第11項所述的監視系統,還包含一供電單元,該供電單元組配來供電給該通信模塊、該影像拍攝模塊及該處理單元,該供電單元包括一電連接該影像拍攝模塊的蓄電池組、一電連接該蓄電池組的充電模塊、及一電連接該充電模塊的太陽能模塊。The monitoring system of claim 11, further comprising a power supply unit configured to supply power to the communication module, the image capturing module, and the processing unit, the power supply unit including an electrical connection to the image capturing module a battery pack, a charging module electrically connected to the battery pack, and a solar module electrically connected to the charging module. 如請求項第12項所述的監視系統,其中,該供電單元還包含電連接在該太陽能模塊及該充電模塊之間的一超級電容。The monitoring system of claim 12, wherein the power supply unit further comprises a super capacitor electrically connected between the solar module and the charging module. 如請求項第11項所述的監視系統,其中,該第一預定條件還包含該人體處於平躺狀態的時間其間超過一預定期間。The monitoring system of claim 11, wherein the first predetermined condition further comprises a time during which the human body is in a flat state for more than a predetermined period of time. 如請求項第11項所述的監視系統,還包含: 複數個該監視裝置,該等監視裝置彼此相間隔地設置於該場域,該等監視裝置的該影像拍攝模塊組配來操作在一休眠模式及一拍攝模式; 一穿戴式感測器,適於配戴在一使用者,並組配來持續判定該使用者是否跌倒,並在判定出該使用者跌倒時,發送出一通知信號;及 一位置系統,數據連接該等監視裝置,組配來接收該通知信號,並根據該通知信號估算出該穿戴式感測器相對於該場域的位置,並根據該穿戴式感測器相對於該場域的位置選擇該等監視裝置其中一者作為一目標監視裝置,並傳送一致能信號至該目標監視裝置; 其中,當該目標監視裝置在接收到來自該距離估算系統的該致能信號時,該目標監視裝置的該影像拍攝模塊回應於該致能信號而操作在該拍攝模式來拍攝該場域以產生該影像資料。The monitoring system of claim 11, further comprising: a plurality of the monitoring devices, wherein the monitoring devices are disposed at intervals in the field, and the image capturing modules of the monitoring devices are configured to operate in a a sleep mode and a shooting mode; a wearable sensor adapted to be worn by a user and configured to continuously determine whether the user has fallen, and send a notification signal when it is determined that the user has fallen And a location system, the data is connected to the monitoring devices, configured to receive the notification signal, and based on the notification signal, estimating the position of the wearable sensor relative to the field, and according to the wearable sensor Selecting one of the monitoring devices as a target monitoring device with respect to the location of the field, and transmitting a consistent energy signal to the target monitoring device; wherein, when the target monitoring device receives the result from the distance estimating system When the signal is capable, the image capturing module of the target monitoring device operates in the shooting mode to capture the field to generate the image data in response to the enabling signal. 如請求項第16項所述的監視系統,其中,該目標監視裝置為該等監視裝置中距離該穿戴式感測器位置最近的該監視裝置。The monitoring system of claim 16, wherein the target monitoring device is the monitoring device closest to the wearable sensor position of the monitoring devices. 如請求項第11項所述的監視系統,其中,該監視裝置的該影像拍攝模塊包含一紅外線影像拍攝模塊。The monitoring system of claim 11, wherein the image capturing module of the monitoring device comprises an infrared image capturing module. 如請求項第18項所述的監視系統,其中,該處理單元還組配來根據該影像資料,在判定出該人體符合一第二預定條件時,傳送一第二警示通知至該終端裝置。The monitoring system of claim 18, wherein the processing unit is further configured to transmit a second alert notification to the terminal device based on the image data, when it is determined that the human body meets a second predetermined condition. 如請求項第19項所述的監視系統,其中,該第二預定條件包括該人體的體溫低於一預設低溫門檻。The monitoring system of claim 19, wherein the second predetermined condition comprises the body temperature of the human body being below a predetermined low temperature threshold.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110633652A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-31 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 Unexpected situation determination method and device and electronic equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110633652A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-31 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 Unexpected situation determination method and device and electronic equipment

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