TWM577032U - Automatic closing device for circulation pipe mouth - Google Patents

Automatic closing device for circulation pipe mouth Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM577032U
TWM577032U TW107215469U TW107215469U TWM577032U TW M577032 U TWM577032 U TW M577032U TW 107215469 U TW107215469 U TW 107215469U TW 107215469 U TW107215469 U TW 107215469U TW M577032 U TWM577032 U TW M577032U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rubber pad
soft elastic
cover
elastic rubber
closing device
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TW107215469U
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Chinese (zh)
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鄭春輝
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鄭春輝
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Application filed by 鄭春輝 filed Critical 鄭春輝
Priority to TW107215469U priority Critical patent/TWM577032U/en
Publication of TWM577032U publication Critical patent/TWM577032U/en
Priority to CN201921732277.8U priority patent/CN211547988U/en

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Abstract

本創作係有關於一種流通管道口自動關閉裝置,其主要設有一軟質彈性膠墊,所述軟質彈性膠墊能對應安置在排水或排氣管道口處,於所述軟質彈性膠墊中央設有多道交錯放射的剖溝;藉此,於排水或排氣時,能透過該端壓力讓軟質彈性膠墊剖溝打開形成破口達順暢排出,當壓力消失後各剖溝再度密合關閉,以能防止穢氣、惡臭、蚊蟲侵入的功效。The present invention relates to a flow conduit automatic closing device, which is mainly provided with a soft elastic rubber pad, and the soft elastic rubber pad can be correspondingly disposed at the drain or exhaust pipe mouth, and is provided at the center of the soft elastic rubber pad. The multi-channel interlaced radiation groove; thereby, when draining or venting, the soft elastic rubber pad can be opened through the end pressure to form a broken mouth for smooth discharge, and when the pressure disappears, the respective groove is closed again and closed. It can prevent the effects of suffocating, odor, and mosquito intrusion.

Description

流通管道口自動關閉裝置Circulating pipe opening automatic closing device

本創作係有關於一種流通管道口自動關閉裝置,尤指一種運用於排水或排氣管道口,防止穢氣、惡臭、蚊蟲飛入的流通管道口自動關閉裝置為其應用創作者。The present invention relates to an automatic closing device for a circulation pipe mouth, and particularly relates to an automatic closing device for a circulation pipe mouth which is applied to a drain or exhaust pipe mouth to prevent helium, odor, and mosquitoes from entering.

按,家家戶戶的排水系統,普遍都是使用落水孔蓋來阻擋大量異物,以有效減少排水管堵塞之情況,但因落水孔蓋上的孔洞大並無法有效防止異物、髮絲等流入排水管,因此常會造成阻塞;因此,如第六圖所示,於落水孔蓋(4)上方再鋪設一孔洞較細的網片(41),而網片確實有效阻隔較大異物流入排水管,但在不排水的時候,該落水孔蓋(4)與網片(41)的孔洞仍是維持開放,長期下來易孳生病媒蚊及蟑螂等害蟲,也會因為長期累積之穢物產生惡臭味,如此非常容易讓排水管內的臭氣、沼氣及油煙侵入室內,室內到處充斥著噁心氣味,讓人感到寢食難安,甚至讓蟑螂、蚊子、蜈蚣、跳蟲、蛇等任何使人到不安的生物,都能有機會由此處進入室內,而這些害蟲會散播登革熱等病菌,嚴重影響居家環境的清潔衛生,實在是居家安全的一大隱憂。再者,如遇颱風天或暴雨時,下水道及排水溝可能因導流速度不足而逆向溢流至室內,造成室內的環境衛生受到嚴重影響。According to the drainage system of every household, it is common to use a water hole cover to block a large amount of foreign matter, so as to effectively reduce the blockage of the drain pipe. However, because the hole in the water hole cover is large, it is unable to effectively prevent foreign matter, hair, etc. from flowing into the drain pipe. Therefore, it often causes blockage; therefore, as shown in the sixth figure, a thin mesh (41) is laid over the water hole cover (4), and the mesh does effectively block the large flow into the drain pipe, but When the water is not drained, the hole of the water hole cover (4) and the mesh (41) is still open, and it is easy to catch pests such as vector mosquitoes and cockroaches for a long time, and it also produces a foul smell due to long-term accumulation of cockroaches. It is easy for the odor, biogas and fumes in the drainage pipe to invade the room. The room is full of disgusting smells, which makes people feel sleepy and even make any disturbing creatures such as cockroaches, mosquitoes, cockroaches, hoppers, snakes, etc. They all have the opportunity to enter the room from here, and these pests will spread diseases such as dengue fever, seriously affecting the cleanliness of the home environment, which is really a big hidden in home security. . Furthermore, in the event of typhoon or heavy rain, sewers and drains may overflow into the room due to insufficient flow velocity, which may seriously affect the indoor sanitation.

因此,即有如台灣專利公告M489890號一種逆止防煙防蟲防臭之落水孔蓋,係包含有頂蓋和彈性隔墊:頂蓋,係設置有複數個孔洞;彈性隔墊,係設置於該頂蓋內部,係為一具有部分與各該孔洞對應的切口,使該切口處之彈性隔墊形成閥門之態樣。Therefore, there is a water hole cover that counteracts the anti-smoke, insect, and deodorization of the Taiwan Patent Publication No. M489890, which includes a top cover and an elastic septum: the top cover is provided with a plurality of holes; the elastic septum is disposed on the The inside of the top cover is a slit having a portion corresponding to each of the holes, so that the elastic spacer at the slit forms a valve.

也因如此,即有如台灣專利公告第M514483號一種落水頭罩蓋之防蟲、過濾結構,係結合於落水頭座本體的落水孔,包括:一罩蓋,具有位於中央的一結合孔與位於結合孔外圍環狀排列的複數排水孔;以及一過濾網片,設於罩蓋的任一側且遮蔽各排水孔;其中,該罩蓋由結合孔提供結合於落水頭座本體的落水孔內部固定,該過濾網片用以阻擋爬蟲由落水孔侵入室內,及阻擋垃圾造成的阻塞。然而,上述結構之過濾網片僅能防止較大蚊蟲飛入室內,對於體積幼小的囝蟲也能通過網片飛入室內,因此效果不佳。Because of this, there is an insect-proof and filtering structure of a falling head cover as disclosed in Taiwan Patent Publication No. M514483, which is a water-falling hole that is coupled to the body of the falling head, and includes: a cover having a coupling hole located at the center and located a plurality of drainage holes arranged in a ring shape around the outer periphery of the hole; and a filter mesh disposed on either side of the cover and shielding each of the drainage holes; wherein the cover is provided by the coupling hole to be integrated into the inside of the water hole of the drop head body Fixed, the filter mesh is used to block the reptile from entering the room by the water hole and blocking the blockage caused by the garbage. However, the filter mesh of the above structure can only prevent large mosquitoes from flying into the room, and can also fly into the room through the mesh for a small volume of aphids, so the effect is not good.

緣是,創作人特再秉持多年該相關行業之豐富設計開發及實際製作經驗,再度針對實際使用而予以研究改良,特提供一種流通管道口自動關閉裝置,以期達到更佳實用價值性之目的者。The reason is that the creator has been adhering to the rich experience in design, development and actual production of the relevant industry for many years, and has been researched and improved again for practical use. It provides a kind of automatic closing device for circulation pipe mouth, in order to achieve better practical value. .

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種流通管道口自動關閉裝置,尤指一種運用於排水或排氣管道口,防止穢氣、惡臭、蚊蟲侵入的流通管道口自動關閉裝置為其應用創作為目的者。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic closing device for the circulation pipe mouth, in particular to a circulation pipe opening automatic closing device which is applied to a drain or exhaust pipe mouth to prevent helium, malodor and mosquito intrusion.

本創作流通管道口自動關閉裝置之其一主要目的與功效,係由以下具體技術手段所達成:One of the main purposes and functions of the automatic closing device for the flow channel of the present invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:

主要安裝在排水管道口處,係包含有一護蓋及一軟質彈性膠墊,所述軟質彈性膠墊能對應安置在排水管道口的承托導盤,且所述軟質彈性膠墊中央設有多道交錯且呈放射狀分布的剖溝,再於所述承托導盤上方覆合所述護蓋,且所述護蓋設有多數個供水流通的通孔;藉此,於排水時,能透過經護蓋通孔流入所述軟質彈性膠墊的水,產生重量壓力而使軟質彈性膠墊中央向下彎曲,使其剖溝打開形成破口狀態,達到順暢排水,當壓力消失後軟質彈性膠墊復原各剖溝亦再度密合關閉,能防止穢氣、惡臭、蚊蟲侵入的功效。Mainly installed at the mouth of the drainage pipe, comprising a cover and a soft elastic rubber pad, the soft elastic rubber pad corresponding to the support guide plate disposed at the mouth of the drainage pipe, and the central portion of the soft elastic rubber pad is provided a cross-shaped and radially-distributed sulcus, and the cover is overlaid on the support guide, and the cover is provided with a plurality of through-holes for water supply and circulation; thereby, when draining, The water flowing into the soft elastic pad through the through hole of the cover generates a weight pressure, and the center of the soft elastic pad is bent downward, so that the groove is opened to form a broken state, thereby achieving smooth drainage and soft elasticity when the pressure disappears. The rubber pad is restored to each groove and closed again, which can prevent the effects of hernia, odor and mosquito intrusion.

本創作流通管道口自動關閉裝置的較佳實施例,其中進一步包含有一壓環,所述壓環設有承載環面供置入所述軟質彈性膠墊,讓所述壓環可嵌入於所述護蓋內。A preferred embodiment of the automatic flow opening device of the present invention, further comprising a pressure ring, wherein the pressure ring is provided with a bearing ring surface for inserting the soft elastic rubber pad, so that the pressure ring can be embedded in the Inside the cover.

本創作流通管道口自動關閉裝置的較佳實施例,其中所述軟質彈性膠墊設有周緣的抵環區及中央部位的導流彈性區,所述抵環區可供護蓋內部周緣抵掣定位於所述壓環,所述導流彈性區為供多道交錯且呈放射狀分布的剖溝設置。A preferred embodiment of the automatic flow conduit opening device of the present invention, wherein the soft elastic rubber pad is provided with a peripheral ring-shaped region and a flow-guiding elastic region at a central portion, and the ring-shaped region can be used to resist the inner periphery of the cover. Positioned in the pressure ring, the flow-guiding elastic zone is provided for a plurality of intersecting and radially distributed furrows.

本創作流通管道口自動關閉裝置之另一主要目的與功效,係由以下具體技術手段所達成:Another main purpose and effect of the automatic closing device for the flow channel of the creation is achieved by the following specific technical means:

主要安裝在排氣管道口之組接端處,係包含有一軟質彈性膠墊及一壓環,所述軟質彈性膠墊設有周緣的抵環區及中央部位的導流彈性區,所述導流彈性區上設有多道交錯且呈放射狀分布的剖溝,且兩相鄰剖溝間形成彈性作用片,所述壓環供所述軟質彈性膠墊嵌入並經所述承載環面托持定位所述軟質彈性膠墊於所述組接端;藉此,於排氣時,能透過內部氣體壓力使剖溝打開形成破口順暢排氣,當壓力消失後各剖溝再度密合關閉,以能防止穢氣、惡臭、蚊蟲侵入的功效。Mainly installed at the junction end of the exhaust pipe port, comprising a soft elastic rubber pad and a pressure ring, wherein the soft elastic rubber pad is provided with a peripheral ring-shaped region and a guiding elastic region of the central portion, the guide The flow elastic region is provided with a plurality of staggered and radially distributed furrowing grooves, and an elastic action piece is formed between the two adjacent furrowing grooves, the pressure ring is embedded in the soft elastic rubber pad and passes through the bearing ring surface support Positioning the soft elastic rubber pad on the assembly end; thereby, when exhausting, the internal gas pressure can be used to open the split groove to form a break and smoothly exhaust, and when the pressure disappears, each of the split grooves is closed again and closed. In order to prevent the effects of hernia, odor, and mosquito intrusion.

本創作流通管道口自動關閉裝置的較佳實施例,其中於所述組接端處設有一護蓋,以能保護組裝於所述組接端的軟質彈性膠墊及壓環。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective cover is provided with a cover for protecting the soft elastic rubber pad and the pressure ring assembled to the assembled end.

本創作流通管道口自動關閉裝置的較佳實施例,其中進一步於上述二實施例中的所述軟質彈性膠墊能選用矽膠、橡膠材質為之,且所述導流彈性區厚度薄於所述抵環區厚度。The preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the soft elastic rubber pad of the above two embodiments can be made of silicone rubber or rubber material, and the thickness of the flow guiding elastic region is thinner than the above. The thickness of the ring zone.

為令本創作所運用之技術內容、創作目的及其達成之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲於下詳細說明之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號:In order to make the technical content, creative purpose and the effect achieved by this creation more complete and clear, please elaborate below, and please refer to the drawings and drawings:

首先,請參閱第一~三圖所示,為本創作流通管道口自動關閉裝置立體分解、剖視示意圖,其係安裝於流通管道口處,前述自動關閉裝置(A)包含有:First, please refer to the first to third figures, which is a three-dimensional exploded, cross-sectional schematic view of the automatic closing device for the flow channel of the present invention, which is installed at the mouth of the circulation pipe, and the automatic closing device (A) includes:

一軟質彈性膠墊(1),係設有位於周緣的抵環區(11)及中央部位的導流彈性區(12),所述抵環區(11)提供與所述流通管道口定位的部位,而所述導流彈性區(12)上設有多道交錯且呈放射狀分布的剖溝(121),且兩相鄰剖溝(121)間形成彈性作用片(122),所述彈性作用片(122)具有未受壓關閉密合多數道剖溝(121),及受壓變形並讓多數道剖溝(121)形成破口的特性。a soft elastic rubber pad (1) is provided with a ring-shaped area (11) at a peripheral edge and a flow-guiding elastic zone (12) at a central portion, the ring-shaped zone (11) providing positioning with the flow conduit opening a portion, and the flow guiding elastic region (12) is provided with a plurality of staggered and radially distributed furrows (121), and an elastic acting sheet (122) is formed between the two adjacent furrows (121), The elastic action piece (122) has the characteristics of not being pressed and closed to close the majority of the groove (121), and being deformed by pressure and causing the majority of the groove (121) to form a break.

當於使用時,本創作舉例說明可組裝運用範圍,其可安裝於流通排水或排氣管道口處,以下詳細解說:When used, this creation gives an example of the range of applications that can be installed at the outlet of a circulating drain or exhaust pipe. The following is a detailed explanation:

實施例一為運用於排水管道口(2),如浴室、廚房、洗手盆…等地方的排水口,其主要於排水管道口(2)設有承托導盤(21),並覆合一護蓋(22),於所述承托導盤(21)與所述護蓋(22)之間設有自動關閉裝置(A),其包含有:The first embodiment is a drain port applied to a drain pipe port (2), such as a bathroom, a kitchen, a wash basin, etc., and is mainly provided with a support guide plate (21) at the drain pipe port (2), and is covered with a cover. a cover (22), between the support guide (21) and the cover (22) is provided with an automatic closing device (A), which comprises:

一軟質彈性膠墊(1),係對應安置在排水管道口(2)的所述承托導盤(21)與所述護蓋(22)之間,所述軟質彈性膠墊(1)設有周緣的抵環區(11)及中央部位的導流彈性區(12),所述抵環區(11)一端面貼抵於護蓋(22)內部周緣,另一端面抵掣定位於所述承托導盤(21),而所述導流彈性區(12)上設有多道交錯且呈放射狀分布的剖溝(121),且兩相鄰剖溝(121)間形成彈性作用片(122)。a soft elastic rubber pad (1) corresponding to the support guide disc (21) disposed between the drain pipe port (2) and the cover (22), the soft elastic rubber pad (1) is provided There is a peripheral ring-shaped area (11) and a central portion of the flow-guiding elastic area (12), the end surface of the ring-shaped area (11) abuts against the inner circumference of the cover (22), and the other end surface is located at the center of the cover The support guide disc (21) is provided, and the flow guiding elastic region (12) is provided with a plurality of staggered and radially distributed furrows (121), and elastic interaction between the two adjacent furrows (121) Slice (122).

請參閱第一~三圖所示,當於實際使用時,能於所述軟質彈性膠墊(1)下方設有一壓環(23),所述壓環(23)設有一承載環面(231),所述承載環面(231)供托持定位所述軟質彈性膠墊(1),所述壓環(23)可嵌入於所述護蓋(22)內,並位於所述護蓋(22)與所述承托導盤(21)間。當於組裝時,係將所述軟質彈性膠墊(1)置放於所述壓環(23)上,並利用所述承載環面(231)托持所述軟質彈性膠墊(1),再將所述軟質彈性膠墊(1)與壓環(23)置入於排水管道口(2)的承托導盤(21),之後,再將護蓋(22)覆合於所述承托導盤(21),以將所述軟質彈性膠墊(1)與壓環(23)包覆於所述護蓋(22)內,此時,因所述彈性作用片(122)未受壓而關閉密合。Referring to the first to third figures, when in actual use, a pressure ring (23) can be disposed under the soft elastic rubber pad (1), and the pressure ring (23) is provided with a bearing ring surface (231). The bearing ring surface (231) is for holding and positioning the soft elastic rubber pad (1), and the pressure ring (23) can be embedded in the cover (22) and located in the cover ( 22) is between the support guide (21). When assembled, the soft elastic rubber pad (1) is placed on the pressure ring (23), and the soft elastic rubber pad (1) is held by the bearing ring surface (231). The soft elastic rubber pad (1) and the pressure ring (23) are placed in the support guide (21) of the drain pipe port (2), and then the cover (22) is covered on the support. a guide disc (21) for covering the soft elastic rubber pad (1) and the pressure ring (23) in the cover (22), at this time, because the elastic action piece (122) is not subjected to Press to close the tightness.

當水通過排水管道口(2)排出時,其水由護蓋(22)通孔(221)流至所述軟質彈性膠墊(1),因水流速與壓力重量而使所述彈性作用片(122)變形中央向下彎曲,讓多數道剖溝(121)連結形成破口,水能由破口流入排水管道。當水流完之後,因所述彈性作用片(122)未受到壓力抵推而彈性回復,讓多數個彈性作用片(122)關閉密合,使排水管道內的蚊蟲無法飛入室內散播病菌與臭味,達到防止穢氣、惡臭、蚊蟲入侵居家環境並保持室內味道清新的衛生的功效。When the water is discharged through the drain pipe port (2), the water flows from the cover (22) through hole (221) to the soft elastic rubber pad (1), and the elastic action piece is caused by the water flow rate and the pressure weight. (122) The center of the deformation is bent downward, so that most of the sectioning grooves (121) are connected to form a break, and the water can flow into the drainage pipe from the break. After the water flow is completed, the elastic action piece (122) is elastically restored without being pressed by the pressure, so that the plurality of elastic action pieces (122) are closed and closed, so that the mosquitoes in the drainage pipe cannot fly into the room to spread the germs and smell. It has the effect of preventing the suffocating, odor, and mosquitoes from invading the home environment and keeping the indoor taste fresh.

請參閱第四~五圖所示,實施例二為運用於排氣管道口(3),如家庭中的排氣管、浴室抽氣管路或化糞池排氣管…等,其主要於排氣管道口(3)形成一組接端(31),於所述組接端(31)設有自動關閉裝置(A),其包含有:Please refer to the fourth to fifth figures. The second embodiment is applied to the exhaust pipe port (3), such as the exhaust pipe in the home, the bathroom exhaust pipe or the septic tank exhaust pipe, etc. The gas pipe port (3) forms a set of joints (31), and the set end (31) is provided with an automatic closing device (A), which comprises:

一軟質彈性膠墊(1),係對應安置在排氣管道口(3)之所述組接端(31)處,所述軟質彈性膠墊(1)設有周緣的抵環區(11)及中央部位的導流彈性區(12),所述導流彈性區(12)上設有多道交錯且呈放射狀分布的剖溝(121),且兩相鄰剖溝(121)間形成彈性作用片(122);a soft elastic rubber pad (1) correspondingly disposed at the assembly end (31) of the exhaust pipe port (3), the soft elastic rubber pad (1) is provided with a peripheral ring-shaped area (11) And a flow-guiding elastic zone (12) at the central portion, wherein the flow-guiding elastic zone (12) is provided with a plurality of staggered and radially distributed furrows (121), and formed between two adjacent furrows (121) Elastic action piece (122);

一壓環(32),係設有一承載環面(321),所述壓環(32)供所述軟質彈性膠墊(1)嵌入並經所述承載環面(321)托持定位所述軟質彈性膠墊(1)於所述組接端(31)。a pressure ring (32) is provided with a bearing ring surface (321), the pressure ring (32) is embedded in the soft elastic rubber pad (1) and is positioned by the carrier ring surface (321). A soft elastic pad (1) is attached to the set end (31).

請參閱第四~五圖所示,當於實際使用時,當於組裝時,係將所述軟質彈性膠墊(1)置設在所述壓環(32)內,並利用所述承載環面(321)托持所述軟質彈性膠墊(1),再將所述軟質彈性膠墊(1)與壓環(32)置入於排氣管道口(3)的組接端而定位,進一步於所述組接端(31)處設有一護蓋(33),以能保護組裝於所述組接端(31)的軟質彈性膠墊(1)及壓環(32);而此時的所述彈性作用片(122)未受壓而關閉密合。Referring to the fourth to fifth figures, when in actual use, when assembled, the soft elastic rubber pad (1) is placed in the pressure ring (32), and the carrier ring is utilized. The surface (321) holds the soft elastic rubber pad (1), and the soft elastic rubber pad (1) and the pressure ring (32) are placed at the assembly end of the exhaust pipe port (3) for positioning. Further, a cover (33) is disposed at the set end (31) to protect the soft elastic pad (1) and the pressure ring (32) assembled to the set end (31); The elastic sheet (122) is closed without being pressed.

當氣體通過排氣管道口(3)排出時,其氣體由流至所述軟質彈性膠墊(1),因內部氣體壓力而使所述彈性作用片(122)往中央產生變形,讓多數道剖溝(121)連結形成破口,使氣體能由破口導出排氣管道。當氣體排洩之後,因所述彈性作用片(122)未受到壓力抵推而彈性回復,讓多數個彈性作用片(122)關閉密合而封閉破口,使外部的蚊蟲無法飛入排氣管道內,達到防止蚊蟲入侵散播病菌與臭味,有效保持清潔衛生的功效。When the gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe port (3), the gas flows to the soft elastic rubber pad (1), and the elastic acting piece (122) is deformed toward the center due to the internal gas pressure, so that most of the road The splitting groove (121) is joined to form a break so that the gas can be led out of the exhaust pipe by the break. After the gas is discharged, the elastic action piece (122) is elastically restored without being pressed by the pressure, so that the plurality of elastic action pieces (122) are closed and closed to close the break, so that the external mosquito cannot fly into the exhaust pipe. In order to prevent mosquitoes from invading and spreading germs and odors, it is effective in maintaining cleanliness.

進一步於上述二實施例中的所述軟質彈性膠墊(1)能選用矽膠、橡膠材質為之,且所述導流彈性區(12)厚度薄於所述抵環區(11)厚度。最佳狀態能如圖所示,其所述軟質彈性膠墊(1)的厚度為由所述抵環區(11)往中央的所述導流彈性區(12)逐漸變薄。Further, the soft elastic rubber pad (1) in the above two embodiments can be made of silicone rubber or rubber material, and the thickness of the flow guiding elastic region (12) is thinner than the thickness of the ring-shaped region (11). The optimum state can be as shown, wherein the thickness of the soft elastic rubber pad (1) is gradually thinned by the flow guiding elastic region (12) toward the center of the ring-ending region (11).

然而前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本創作之產品態樣、結構或使用方式,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本創作之專利範疇。However, the above-described embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the product, the structure, or the use of the present invention. Any changes or modifications of the ordinary skill in the art should be considered as not departing from the scope of the invention.

藉由以上所述,本創作結構之組成與使用實施說明可知,本創作與現有結構相較之下,具有下列優點:By the above, the composition and use description of the authoring structure can be seen that this creation has the following advantages compared with the existing structure:

1.本創作流通管道口自動關閉裝置,能組裝於排水或排氣系統中,有效預防穢氣、惡臭及蚊蟲入侵的問題,能使環境保持清潔衛生無穢氣的生活。1. This automatic circulation pipe opening device can be assembled in the drainage or exhaust system to effectively prevent the problems of helium, odor and mosquito intrusion, and keep the environment clean and hygienic.

2. 本創作流通管道口自動關閉裝置,藉由軟質彈性膠墊的簡易設計,以利用膠墊本身具有的彈性特性,讓流通管道口能有完美阻隔穢氣、惡臭及蚊蟲入侵的效果。2. The automatic closing device for the flow pipe of the creation, with the simple design of the soft elastic rubber pad, utilizes the elastic characteristics of the rubber pad to make the circulation pipe mouth have a perfect effect of blocking the suffocating, odor and mosquito invasion.

綜上所述,本創作實施例確能達到所預期之使用功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出新型專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the present embodiment can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for a new type of patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible.

本創作:This creation:

(A)‧‧‧自動關閉裝置(A) ‧ ‧ automatic closing device

(1)‧‧‧軟質彈性膠墊(1)‧‧‧Soft elastic pad

(11)‧‧‧抵環區(11) ‧ ‧ Arrival Area

(12)‧‧‧導流彈性區(12) ‧‧‧Guidance elastic zone

(121)‧‧‧剖溝(121)‧‧‧"

(122)‧‧‧彈性作用片(122)‧‧‧Flexible film

(2)‧‧‧排水管道口(2) ‧‧‧Drainage pipe mouth

(21)‧‧‧承托導盤(21) ‧‧‧Supporting guides

(22)‧‧‧護蓋(22) ‧‧‧ Cover

(221)‧‧‧通孔(221)‧‧‧through holes

(23)‧‧‧壓環(23) ‧‧‧ Pressure ring

(231)‧‧‧承載環面(231)‧‧‧ Carrying torus

(3)‧‧‧排氣管道口(3) ‧‧‧ exhaust pipe mouth

(31)‧‧‧組接端(31) ‧‧‧Groups

(32)‧‧‧壓環(32) ‧‧‧ Pressure ring

(321)‧‧‧承載環面(321)‧‧‧ Carrying torus

現有技術:current technology:

(4)‧‧‧落水孔蓋(4) ‧‧‧Water hole cover

(41)‧‧‧網片(41)‧‧‧ mesh

第一圖:本創作實施例一立體分解示意圖。The first figure is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖:本創作實施例一排水使用之剖視示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the use of drainage in the first embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖:本創作實施例一關閉防蚊蟲之剖視示意圖。The third figure: a schematic cross-sectional view of the anti-mosquito in the first embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖:本創作實施例二排氣使用之剖視示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖:本創作實施例二關閉防蚊蟲之剖視示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the anti-mosquito of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖:現有技術落水孔蓋上鋪設網片之立體示意圖。Figure 6 is a perspective view of a prior art laying mesh on a water hole cover.

Claims (7)

一種流通管道口自動關閉裝置,其係安裝於流通管道口處,前述自動關閉裝置包含有:   一軟質彈性膠墊,係設有位於周緣的抵環區及中央部位的導流彈性區,所述抵環區為提供與所述流通管道口定位的部位,而所述導流彈性區上設有多道交錯且呈放射狀分布的剖溝,且兩相鄰剖溝間形成彈性作用片,所述彈性作用片具有未受壓關閉密合多數道剖溝,及受壓變形並讓多數道剖溝形成破口的特性。The utility model relates to a circulation pipe opening automatic closing device, which is installed at a circulation pipe mouth, and the automatic closing device comprises: a soft elastic rubber pad, which is provided with a flow guiding elastic zone at a peripheral ringing region and a central portion, The ringing zone is provided with a portion positioned with the flow conduit opening, and the deflecting elastic zone is provided with a plurality of staggered and radially distributed furrowing grooves, and an elastic acting piece is formed between the two adjacent furrowing grooves. The elastic action piece has the characteristics of not being pressed and closed to close the majority of the groove, and being deformed under pressure and causing the majority of the groove to form a break. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之流通管道口自動關閉裝置,其中所述自動關閉裝置安裝於排水管道口,而所述排水管道口設有承托導盤,並覆合一護蓋,所述護蓋設有多數個供水流通的通孔,所述軟質彈性膠墊對應安置在所述承托導盤與所述護蓋之間,所述抵環區一端面貼抵於護蓋內部周緣,另一端面抵掣定位於所述承托導盤。The automatic closing device for a flow pipe according to claim 1, wherein the automatic closing device is installed at a drain pipe mouth, and the drain pipe port is provided with a support guide plate and covers a cover. The protective cover is provided with a plurality of through holes for water supply circulation, and the soft elastic rubber pad is correspondingly disposed between the support guide plate and the cover, and an end surface of the abutment ring abuts against the inner periphery of the cover The other end face is located on the support guide. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之流通管道口自動關閉裝置,其中所述自動關閉裝置安裝於排氣管道口,而所述排氣管道口設有一組接端,於所述組接端嵌入所述軟質彈性膠墊及一壓環,所述壓環係設有一承載環面,所述承載環面托持定位所述軟質彈性膠墊於所述組接端。The automatic opening and closing device for a flow pipe according to claim 1, wherein the automatic closing device is installed at an exhaust pipe port, and the exhaust pipe port is provided with a set of ends, and the connecting end is embedded in the connecting end. The soft elastic rubber pad and a pressure ring are provided with a bearing ring surface, and the bearing ring surface supports and positions the soft elastic rubber pad at the assembly end. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之流通管道口自動關閉裝置,其中進一步於所述軟質彈性膠墊下方設有一壓環,所述壓環設有一承載環面,所述承載環面供托持定位所述軟質彈性膠墊,所述壓環可嵌入於所述護蓋內,並位於所述護蓋與所述承托導盤間。The automatic closing device for the flow pipe according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein a pressure ring is further disposed under the soft elastic rubber pad, the pressure ring is provided with a bearing ring surface, and the bearing ring surface is provided for holding Positioning the soft elastic rubber pad, the pressure ring may be embedded in the cover and located between the cover and the support guide. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之流通管道口自動關閉裝置,其中進一步於所述組接端外部設有一護蓋,所述護蓋設有多數個供氣體流通的通孔,所述護蓋覆蓋於所述軟質彈性膠墊及所述壓環一側。The flow pipe opening automatic closing device according to claim 3, wherein a cover is further disposed outside the assembly end, and the cover is provided with a plurality of through holes for gas circulation, the cover Covering the soft elastic rubber pad and the side of the pressure ring. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項所述之流通管道口自動關閉裝置,其中所述軟質彈性膠墊可選用矽膠或橡膠材質。The flow pipe opening automatic closing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the soft elastic rubber pad is made of silicone rubber or rubber. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項所述之流通管道口自動關閉裝置,其中所述軟質彈性膠墊的厚度為由所述抵環區往中央的所述導流彈性區逐漸變薄。The automatic venting opening device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the thickness of the soft elastic rubber pad is gradually changed from the inner elastic region of the ring-shaped region to the center. thin.
TW107215469U 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Automatic closing device for circulation pipe mouth TWM577032U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW107215469U TWM577032U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Automatic closing device for circulation pipe mouth
CN201921732277.8U CN211547988U (en) 2018-11-14 2019-10-15 Automatic closing device for flow pipeline port

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW107215469U TWM577032U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Automatic closing device for circulation pipe mouth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM577032U true TWM577032U (en) 2019-04-21

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ID=66997118

Family Applications (1)

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Country Link
CN (1) CN211547988U (en)
TW (1) TWM577032U (en)

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