TWM576886U - Medical injection detection warning device - Google Patents

Medical injection detection warning device Download PDF

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TWM576886U
TWM576886U TW107216522U TW107216522U TWM576886U TW M576886 U TWM576886 U TW M576886U TW 107216522 U TW107216522 U TW 107216522U TW 107216522 U TW107216522 U TW 107216522U TW M576886 U TWM576886 U TW M576886U
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Taiwan
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light
module
warning
clamping portion
disposed
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TW107216522U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳靜儀
張倩蜜
林溥淂
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彰化基督教醫療財團法人彰化基督教醫院
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Priority to TW107216522U priority Critical patent/TWM576886U/en
Publication of TWM576886U publication Critical patent/TWM576886U/en

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Abstract

一種醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,係在一夾具至少設置有控制電路、電源單元、光發射模組、光接收模組、設於光接收模組前的光過濾模組、以及警示模組;醫護人員可將夾具夾持於靜脈注射之靜脈輸液套管計量筒的相對兩側,並且使光發射模組與光接收模組在夾具的相對兩側彼此偏離一距離;當光發射模組持續地發射一光束通過未盛裝藥液的靜脈輸液套管計量筒與其中的空氣形成相較大的光束直徑以涵蓋該光接收模組時發出一警示信息,當該光束被靜脈輸液套管計量筒內的藥液干擾而形成相對較小的光束直徑以未涵蓋該光接收模組時停止該發出的警示信息。本創作可運用在護理臨床照護,當病人的靜脈精密輸液靜脈輸液套管計量筒( IV Bag)內加藥的點滴即將滴注結束時,能提醒醫護人員即時到病床旁處理,可避免靜脈留置針阻塞等問題、降低醫護人員工作負荷、減輕病人或照顧者需經常留意點滴滴注狀態的精神耗損。A medical injection detection warning device is provided with at least a control circuit, a power supply unit, a light emitting module, a light receiving module, a light filtering module disposed in front of the light receiving module, and a warning module in a fixture; The person can clamp the clamp on opposite sides of the intravenous infusion sleeve, and the light emitting module and the light receiving module are offset from each other by a distance on opposite sides of the clamp; when the light emitting module is continuously Transmitting a beam of light through a venous infusion cannula meter that does not contain a drug solution and a large beam diameter of the air therein to provide a warning message when the light receiving module is covered, when the beam is received by the venous infusion cannula The liquid medicine interferes to form a relatively small beam diameter to stop the issued warning message when the light receiving module is not covered. This creation can be used in nursing clinical care. When the patient's intravenous infusion IV infusion cannula (IV Bag) is added to the end of the infusion, the medical staff can be reminded to go to the bedside immediately to avoid intravenous indwelling. Problems such as needle obstruction, lowering the workload of medical staff, and alleviating the patient's or caregivers should always pay attention to the mental wear and tear of the drip infusion state.

Description

醫藥注射偵測警示裝置Medical injection detection warning device

本創作涉及一種適用於靜脈精密輸液套管計量筒(IV Bag)上的醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,在偵測加藥或點滴結束發出警示信息以提醒醫護人員進行處理。The present invention relates to a medical injection detection warning device suitable for use in a IV precision infusion sleeve metering cylinder (IV Bag), which sends a warning message to detect medical treatment or spotting to remind the medical staff to handle.

輸液治療法是指經靜脈直接輸注水分、營養物或藥物,以提供維持生命的功能,是目前醫療措施之一。而靜脈注射是臨床主要且普遍的侵入性處置,作為抽血、輸液與藥物治療等用途。然而,臨床上每當遇到困難靜脈注射問題時,不僅影響治療的時效,反覆注射也會導致病人疼痛與焦慮、增加注射感染等合併症風險、耗用護理時數與成本及造成醫護人員壓力。靜脈輸液過程要落實管路使用的評估與照護,當輸液運行時(無論是連續的還是間歇的),應定期評估周邊靜脈導管部位的紅腫,觸痛,腫脹或出現感覺異常,麻木或刺痛感,以提升管路置放安全減少相關之傷害。Infusion therapy refers to the direct infusion of water, nutrients or drugs to provide life-sustaining functions. It is one of the current medical measures. Intravenous injection is a clinically and generally invasive treatment for blood, infusion and drug treatment. However, clinically, when encountering difficult intravenous problems, it not only affects the timeliness of treatment, but also the injections can cause pain and anxiety, increase the risk of complication such as injection infection, consume nursing hours and costs, and cause pressure on medical staff. . Intravenous infusion procedures should be carried out to evaluate and care the use of the pipeline. When the infusion is running (whether continuous or intermittent), the peripheral venous catheter site should be regularly evaluated for redness, tenderness, swelling or paresthesia, numbness or tingling. Sense, to improve the safety of the pipeline placement to reduce the related damage.

內科病人常因疾病因素需給予抗生素或小量針劑等靜脈輸液治療,經統計周邊靜脈輸液導管留置導致的合併症發生率約22.5%,其中導管阻塞發生率佔6-8%,常見的原因為:(一) 血塊或纖維蛋白形成:輸液溶液瓶高度低於50-90 公分、加藥後滴空或點滴瓶滴空,導致回血阻塞管徑;(二)機械性因素:導管接頭鬆脫、壓迫及扭曲等;(三) 化學因素:使用不相容藥物產生結晶,導致管路阻塞。一旦發生靜脈導管阻塞,不但增加靜脈導管注射的次數及病人的心理恐懼,更影響治療的持續性及效果,同時也耗用更多護理成本。Internal medicine patients often need to be treated with intravenous infusion of antibiotics or small doses due to disease factors. The incidence of comorbidities caused by the retention of peripheral intravenous infusion catheters is about 22.5%, and the incidence of catheter obstruction accounts for 6-8%. The common cause is : (1) Blood clot or fibrin formation: the height of the infusion solution bottle is less than 50-90 cm, dripping after dosing or dropping the drip bottle, causing the blood to block the diameter; (2) Mechanical factors: the catheter connector is loose, Compression and distortion, etc.; (c) Chemical factors: the use of incompatible drugs to produce crystals, resulting in blockage of the pipeline. Once the venous catheter occlusion occurs, not only the number of intravenous catheter injections and the psychological fear of the patient are increased, but also the continuity and effect of the treatment are affected, and more nursing costs are also consumed.

靜脈輸液作業進度不易掌握向來是造成醫護人員作業負擔的常見問題,臨床照護中常因為靜脈輸液控制不當衍生後續問題,例如需重新沖洗管路甚至置入新的靜脈導管,上述因素皆會增加護理時數。在忙碌的臨床照護工作中,要隨時掌握病人的動態及時發現照護問題並及早處理。隨著科技的發展,靜脈藥物流速監測可藉由遠端觀測功能獲得改善。然而,在建立靜脈輸液觀測系統的同時,除了確保系統穩定運行外,也應確保訊息能正確、即時、有效的傳遞給使用者。The difficulty in grasping the progress of intravenous infusion is a common problem that has always caused the burden on medical staff. Clinical care is often caused by improper follow-up of intravenous infusion control, such as re-rinsing the tubing or even placing a new intravenous catheter. These factors will increase the nursing time. number. In busy clinical care work, it is necessary to keep abreast of the patient's dynamics and find out the care problems in time and deal with them as soon as possible. With the development of technology, intravenous drug flow rate monitoring can be improved by remote observation function. However, in addition to ensuring stable operation of the system, it is important to ensure that the message is delivered to the user correctly, immediately and efficiently.

住院病人常因疾病因素需給予小量針劑滴注治療,當醫師開立醫囑,醫護人員需建立周邊靜脈輸液管路,依給藥時間、途徑、劑量,將藥物加在靜脈輸液套管的計量筒(IV Bag)內,並調整滴速,現況為醫護人員需估算藥物滴畢時間再前往處理,當靜脈輸液套管計量筒(IV Bag)內的針劑藥物滴注完後,醫護人員需將計量筒連接大量點滴的管夾打開、關閉導氣孔,調整靜脈輸液套管計量筒(IV Bag)內的液體量至10-15ml,進而從大量靜脈輸液管路滴注於病人身上。Inpatients often need small doses of infusion to treat patients with diseases. When the doctor opens a doctor's order, the medical staff needs to establish a peripheral intravenous infusion line. According to the time, route and dose of the drug, the drug is added to the IV infusion sleeve. In the IV bag, adjust the drip rate. The current situation is that the medical staff needs to estimate the time of drug drop and then go to the treatment. When the injection of the drug in the IV bag is completed, the medical staff will need to The metering cylinder connects a large number of drip tube clips to open and close the air guiding holes, and adjusts the amount of liquid in the IV bag to 10-15 ml, and then instills it into the patient from a large number of intravenous infusion lines.

一般病房的醫護人員全日護病比為1:9,靜脈輸液滴注過程中責任護理師雖會依估算滴注的時間巡視病人,但有時會因剛好在處理它床病人而遺忘前往查看,導致加藥已滴注完畢許久,家屬發現點滴不滴或回血時才按鈴呼叫護理師;且住院病人多為長者照顧長者,視力及體力有限,這些人因年齡或體力,無法一直留意加藥點滴滴注情形,因此常會發生靜脈留置針阻塞而需重新注射,不僅增加醫療成本、人力的耗費,甚至影響病人的舒適感及抱怨。The average ward care ratio of the medical staff in the general ward is 1:9. During the intravenous infusion, the responsible nurse will patrol the patient according to the estimated time of instillation, but sometimes he will forget to go to the hospital because he is just treating the bed patient. The drug has been instilled for a long time, the family found that the drip is not dripping or returning to the blood before calling the nurse; and the inpatients are mostly elderly care for the elderly, vision and physical strength are limited, these people can not always pay attention to dosing due to age or physical strength In the case of drip, it is often the case that the venous indwelling needle is blocked and needs to be re-injected, which not only increases the medical cost, the labor cost, but also affects the patient's comfort and complaints.

為改善上述情形,醫護人員經由工作經驗的反饋,均希望能在藥物即將滴注完畢時能有一提醒裝置,以提醒醫護人員前往處理。In order to improve the above situation, the medical staff through the feedback of work experience, they hope that there will be a reminder device when the drug is about to be dripped, to remind the medical staff to go to the treatment.

目前已知的相關靜脈注射警示裝置有多種,例如:中國製造的Mikodrip點滴監測系統,其可偵測點滴袋(IV Bag)重量變化,使用時將點滴袋吊掛在該系統的下方,但這種方式只能偵測整袋點滴是否滴完,無法用在偵測藥物加在靜脈輸液套管的計量筒(IV Bag)。There are various related related intravenous warning devices, such as the Mikodrip drip monitoring system made in China, which can detect the weight change of the IV bag, and the drip bag is hung under the system during use, but The method can only detect whether the whole bag is dripped or not, and can not be used in the measuring tube (IV Bag) for detecting the drug and adding it to the intravenous infusion sleeve.

另一種中國製造的習知輸液提醒器為一種光偵測警示裝置,使用時係將點滴的管路塞到該光偵測警示裝置的左側邊使用,當偵測到管路有空氣時發出警示聲。該光偵測裝置的缺點在於當偵測到管路有空氣時,代表點滴已滴空,此時偵測到點滴滴完已太晚;此外,點滴加入藥物也有同樣問題,使得醫護人員應變時間不足。Another conventional Chinese-made infusion reminder is a light-detecting warning device, which is used to plug a drip pipe to the left side of the light-detecting warning device, and to alert when a pipe is detected to have air. sound. The shortcoming of the light detecting device is that when the air is detected in the pipeline, the representative droplet has been dripped, and it is too late to detect the drip. In addition, the same problem is added to the medicine, so that the medical staff can respond to the time. insufficient.

另一種日本製造的FLOW SIGN Ⅱ亦為一種光偵測警示裝置,使用時係將點滴袋塞入其中,以偵測點滴的速度,有變動時發出警示聲。該光偵測警示裝置的缺點在於只能偵測點滴袋上方的滴速變化,加藥到袋內即無法偵測,故不適用於點滴袋的加藥。Another Japanese-made FLOW SIGN II is also a light-detecting warning device that is used to insert a drip bag into it to detect the speed of the drip, and to sound a warning when there is a change. The shortcoming of the light detecting warning device is that it can only detect the change of the drip speed above the drip bag, and the medicine can not be detected when it is added to the bag, so it is not suitable for the dosing of the drip bag.

此外,台灣專利M546825號揭露的點滴警報器係將液體感測器設置在一第一夾具上,透過第一夾具夾設點滴的輸液管,以偵測輸液管內的藥液;另外將電源供應模組、警示模組、無線傳輸模組設置在一第二夾具,以將第二夾具夾設於點滴架上。其結構較複雜,且使用較不方便。In addition, the drip alarm disclosed in Taiwan Patent No. M546825 sets a liquid sensor on a first jig, and a drip infusion tube is interposed through the first jig to detect the liquid medicine in the infusion tube; The module, the warning module and the wireless transmission module are disposed on a second clamp to clamp the second clamp on the drip stand. The structure is more complicated and less convenient to use.

再者,台灣M540658號揭露的點滴感測器,係於副點滴瓶上安裝一偵測器,該偵測器以電線與發聲裝置電性連接,該發聲裝置內部係包括一蜂鳴器及一電路板,其中蜂鳴器與電路板電性連接;當副點滴瓶內的點滴即將用罄時,偵測器可通知發聲裝置令蜂鳴器發出警示聲響,然而,該點滴感測器會受到日光燈、陽光和其他光源干擾接收器的運作。Furthermore, the spot sensor disclosed in Taiwan No. M540658 is to mount a detector on the sub-dropper bottle, and the detector is electrically connected to the sounding device by a wire, and the sounding device includes a buzzer and a a circuit board, wherein the buzzer is electrically connected to the circuit board; when the drip in the sub-dropper bottle is about to be used, the detector can notify the sounding device to make the buzzer sound, but the drip sensor is subject to Fluorescent lights, sunlight, and other light sources interfere with the operation of the receiver.

《欲解決之技術問題》   本創作的其中一目的在於提供一種將所有關於偵測的元件、組件或模組整合在一個夾具上的偵測警示裝置,以更容易使用及操作對靜脈輸液套管計量筒(IV Bag)之藥液液位高度的偵測與警示。"Technical Issues to Be Solved" One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a detection alert device that integrates all of the detected components, components or modules into a fixture to make it easier to use and operate the IV tubing Detection and warning of liquid level of liquid medicine in IV Bag.

本創作的另一目的在於提供一種能更精確地偵測靜脈輸液套管計量筒(IV Bag)之藥液液位高度的偵測警示裝置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a detection and warning device capable of more accurately detecting the liquid level of a liquid infusion canister (IV Bag).

本創作的再一目的在於提供一種可以避免日光燈、陽光或其他光源干擾,以更精確地偵測靜脈輸液套管計量筒(IV Bag)之藥液液位高度的偵測警示裝置。A further object of the present invention is to provide a detection and warning device capable of preventing the interference of fluorescent lamps, sunlight or other light sources to more accurately detect the liquid level of the IV bag.

《解決問題之技術手段》   本創作提供的醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其技術手段可以包括:一夾具,具有位於對稱位置並且能夠被操作以在相反或相同方向移動的一第一夾持部與一第二夾持部;一控制電路,設於一基板,該基板設於該夾具;一電源單元,導電地連接該控制電路;一光發射模組,設於該第一夾持部或該第二夾持部並且導電地連接該控制電路,用以發射一光束;一光接收模組,設於該第二夾持部或該第一夾持部並且導電地連接該控制電路,用以接收從該光發射模組所發射之光束;一光過濾模組,該光過濾模組設於該光接收模組的前方,用以過濾掉除了該光發射模組所發射之光束以外的其他光源;以及一警示模組,設於該夾具,並且導電地連接該控制電路,當該光接收模組接收到該光發射模組所發射的光束時發出一警示信息,當該光接收模組沒有接收到該光發射模組所發射的光束時停止該發出的警示信息;其中,該光發射模組與該光接收模組在位於相對兩側的該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部上係非直線對應地彼此偏離一距離;以及其中,該夾具的該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部分別夾持於一靜脈輸液套管計量筒的相對兩側,當該光發射模組發射的光束通過該靜脈輸液套管計量筒與其中的空氣時產生相對較大的光束直徑以涵蓋該光接收模組時,通過該控制電路驅動該警示模組發出該警示信息,當該光發射模組發射的光束通過該靜脈輸液套管計量筒與其中的藥液時產生相對較小的光束直徑以未涵蓋該光接收模組時,通過該控制電路驅動該警示模組停止該警示信息。"Technical means for solving the problem" The medical injection detecting warning device provided by the present invention may include: a clamp having a first clamping portion located at a symmetrical position and operable to move in opposite or the same direction a second clamping portion; a control circuit is disposed on a substrate, the substrate is disposed on the fixture; a power supply unit electrically connected to the control circuit; and a light emitting module disposed at the first clamping portion or the The second clamping portion is electrically connected to the control circuit for emitting a light beam; a light receiving module is disposed at the second clamping portion or the first clamping portion and electrically connected to the control circuit for Receiving a light beam emitted from the light emitting module; a light filtering module disposed in front of the light receiving module for filtering out the light beam emitted by the light emitting module a light source; and a warning module disposed on the fixture and electrically connected to the control circuit, and when the light receiving module receives the light beam emitted by the light emitting module, sending a warning message when the light is connected Stopping the issued warning information when the receiving module does not receive the light beam emitted by the light emitting module; wherein the light emitting module and the light receiving module are located at the first clamping portion on opposite sides thereof The second clamping portion is non-linearly offset from each other by a distance; and wherein the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion of the clamp are respectively clamped on opposite sides of an IV catheter metering cylinder When the light beam emitted by the light emitting module passes through the venous infusion tube metering cylinder and the air therein to generate a relatively large beam diameter to cover the light receiving module, the warning module is driven by the control circuit to issue the Warning information, when the light beam emitted by the light emitting module passes through the intravenous infusion sleeve metering cylinder and the liquid medicine therein to generate a relatively small beam diameter to cover the light receiving module, the warning circuit is driven by the control circuit The module stops the alert message.

較佳者,本創作可以進一步包括一處理器,該處理器導電地連接該控制電路,當該光發射模組發射的光束通過該靜脈輸液套管計量筒與其中的空氣時產生相對較大的光束直徑以涵蓋該光接收模組時,通過該控制電路與該處理器驅動該警示模組發出該警示信息,當該光發射模組發射的光束通過該靜脈輸液套管計量筒與其中的藥液時產生相對較小的光束直徑以未涵蓋該光接收模組時,通過該控制電路與該處理器驅動該警示模組停止該警示信息。Preferably, the present invention may further include a processor electrically connected to the control circuit to generate a relatively large beam when the light beam emitted by the light emitting module passes through the intravenous infusion tube metering cylinder and the air therein. When the beam diameter is included to cover the light receiving module, the warning module is driven by the control circuit and the processor to send the warning message, and the light beam emitted by the light emitting module passes through the intravenous infusion tube metering cylinder and the medicine therein When the liquid generates a relatively small beam diameter to cover the light receiving module, the warning module is driven by the control circuit and the processor to stop the warning information.

較佳者,本創作可以進一步包括一通訊模組,該通訊模組導電地連接該控制電路,以將該警示模組是否發出警示信息的訊號傳送至一遠端設備。Preferably, the creation may further include a communication module electrically connected to the control circuit to transmit whether the warning module sends a warning message to a remote device.

在可行的實施例中,該該遠端設備可以為一電腦裝置或一手持裝置。In a possible embodiment, the remote device can be a computer device or a handheld device.

較佳者,該光發射模組可以包含至少一個LED光源。Preferably, the light emitting module can include at least one LED light source.

較佳者,該LED光源為藍光LED。Preferably, the LED light source is a blue LED.

較佳者,本創作之警示模組可以包含一揚聲器或一指示燈,並且將該揚聲器或指示燈設置於該夾具上,用以發出聲音或燈光之警示信息。Preferably, the warning module of the present invention can include a speaker or an indicator light, and the speaker or indicator light is disposed on the fixture for emitting a warning message of sound or light.

在另一實施例中,本創作之警示模組可以同時包含一揚聲器與一指示燈,並且將該揚聲器與指示燈設置於該夾具上,用以同時發出聲音與燈光之警示信息。In another embodiment, the alert module of the present invention can include a speaker and an indicator light at the same time, and the speaker and the indicator light are disposed on the fixture for simultaneously emitting sound and light warning information.

較佳者,本創作之電源單元可以包含直接設置在夾具上的電池室,該電池室可供置入一般電池或可充電式電池。Preferably, the power unit of the present invention can include a battery compartment directly disposed on the fixture, and the battery compartment can be placed in a general battery or a rechargeable battery.

在本創作的另一實施例,可以在夾具的第一夾持部與第二夾持部的自由端分別設置一第一配重塊與一第二配重塊,以平衡設置在夾具之相對於自由端的其他元件或組件的重量,讓夾具更容易操作使用。In another embodiment of the present invention, a first weight and a second weight may be respectively disposed at the free ends of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion of the clamp to balance the relative arrangement of the clamps. The weight of other components or components at the free end makes the fixture easier to use.

《達成之效果》   一般的習知點滴偵測器多半是利用點滴的重量來偵測整個點滴的容量,如果點滴使用的過程中要加藥到點滴袋(IV-Bag),此時點滴袋要關閉,直到點滴袋內的藥物滴完後,才能開啟點滴袋流量,但目前已知的習知產品都不適用。本創作提供的醫藥注射偵測警示裝置除了可偵測點滴袋(IV-Bag)內的藥液液位高度,也能偵測點滴的使用狀況,使得本創作涵蓋了全部的點滴用途。"Achieved effect" The general known spot detector mostly uses the weight of the spot to detect the volume of the entire spot. If the drug is applied to the IV-Bag during the use of the spot, the drop bag should be The drip bag flow can be turned on until the drug in the drip bag is dripped, but the conventionally known products are not applicable. In addition to detecting the liquid level of the liquid in the IV-Bag, the medical injection detection warning device provided by this creation can also detect the use of the droplets, so that the creation covers all the drip applications.

此外,本創作提供的醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,亦可適用於任何需要監控液體液位的設備或裝置,例如尿液袋、尿液桶、引流袋、洗腎液等等,只要將該尿液袋、尿液桶、引流袋、…等設備或裝置適當地改裝以配合安裝本創作之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置即可。In addition, the medical injection detection warning device provided by the present invention can also be applied to any device or device that needs to monitor the liquid level, such as a urine bag, a urine bucket, a drainage bag, a dialysis solution, etc., as long as the urine is provided. Equipment or devices such as liquid bags, urine buckets, drainage bags, etc. are suitably modified to fit the medical injection detection warning device of the present invention.

以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作的實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The implementation of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and component symbols, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present specification after studying the present specification.

如圖1、圖2及圖7所示,本創作提供的醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其中一實施例可以包括:一夾具1、一控制電路2、一電源單元3、一光發射模組5、一光接收模組6、一光過濾模組7與一警示模組8。其中,夾具1具有位於對稱位置並且能夠被操作以在相反或相同方向移動的一第一夾持部11與一第二夾持部12;具體而言,第一夾持部11與第二夾持部12之間以一樞軸13活動地連接,使得第一夾持部11的一端形成第一施力端111,並且第二夾持部12的一端形成第二施力端121,相對於第一施力端111與第二施力端121的另一端均為用於夾持靜脈輸液套管計量筒T的自由端;所述樞軸13可以設置扭力彈簧(圖中未顯示),藉由扭力彈簧的彈力作用於第一施力端111與第二施力端121的相對內側面,使得夾具1在沒有受到外力作用的狀態下,第一、二夾持部11、12的自由端彼此靠合並具有夾持力,使用者以手指往相對靠近的方向按壓第一施力端111與第二施力端121則可以樞軸13為圓心使第一、二夾持部11、12的自由端相對地分開。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 , the medical injection detection warning device provided by the present invention may include: a clamp 1 , a control circuit 2 , a power supply unit 3 , and a light emission module 5 . A light receiving module 6, a light filtering module 7 and a warning module 8. Wherein the clamp 1 has a first clamping portion 11 and a second clamping portion 12 which are located in a symmetrical position and are operable to move in opposite or the same direction; in particular, the first clamping portion 11 and the second clamping portion The holding portions 12 are movably connected by a pivot 13 such that one end of the first clamping portion 11 forms a first force applying end 111, and one end of the second clamping portion 12 forms a second force applying end 121 with respect to the first force applying end 111. The other end of the second force applying end 121 is a free end for holding the intravenous infusion sleeve metering cylinder T; the pivot shaft 13 can be provided with a torsion spring (not shown), and the elastic force of the torsion spring acts on the first a force applying end 111 and an opposite inner side surface of the second urging end 121, so that the clamp 1 is in a state where it is not subjected to an external force, and the free ends of the first and second clamping portions 11, 12 are combined with each other to have a clamping force, and the user takes a finger Pressing the first urging end 111 and the second urging end 121 in a relatively close direction allows the pivot 13 to be centered so that the free ends of the first and second nips 11, 12 are relatively separated.

所述控制電路2係佈設於一基板21的電路,用以控制本創作之偵測警示裝置的運行,該基板21可以設置於第一夾持部11或第二夾持部12;基於美觀考量,較佳地將基板21設於第一夾持部11或第二夾持部12的內部,使用者無法從外部看到基板21與佈設的電路。The control circuit 2 is disposed on a circuit of a substrate 21 for controlling the operation of the detection and detection device of the present invention. The substrate 21 can be disposed on the first clamping portion 11 or the second clamping portion 12; Preferably, the substrate 21 is provided inside the first holding portion 11 or the second holding portion 12, and the user cannot see the substrate 21 and the laid circuit from the outside.

所述電源單元3係導電地連接該控制電路2;具體而言,該電源單元3包含設置在夾具1上的電池室31以及設置在電池室31中的電池32,並且該電池32可以是一般電池或可充電式電池。該電池室31可以設置在第一夾持部11或第二夾持部12,並且設在電池室31中的導電元件與控制電路2導電地連接。基於最佳配置考量,當控制電路2設於第一夾持部11時,電池室31也同時設於第一夾持部11,當控制電路2設於第二夾持部12時,電池室31也同時設於第二夾持部12,藉以使電池單元3與控制電路2之間的導電連接結構可以簡化。The power supply unit 3 is electrically connected to the control circuit 2; specifically, the power supply unit 3 includes a battery compartment 31 disposed on the clamp 1 and a battery 32 disposed in the battery compartment 31, and the battery 32 may be generally Battery or rechargeable battery. The battery chamber 31 may be disposed at the first clamping portion 11 or the second clamping portion 12, and the conductive elements provided in the battery chamber 31 are electrically connected to the control circuit 2. Based on the optimal configuration considerations, when the control circuit 2 is disposed on the first clamping portion 11, the battery chamber 31 is also disposed at the first clamping portion 11, and when the control circuit 2 is disposed at the second clamping portion 12, the battery chamber 31 is also provided at the second clamping portion 12, whereby the conductive connection structure between the battery unit 3 and the control circuit 2 can be simplified.

所述光發射模組5可以設於第一夾持部11或第二夾持部12並且導電地連接控制電路2,以被控制發射一集中的直線光束;換言之,當光發射模組5設置在第一夾持部11時,LED光源51係往第二夾持部12的方向射出光線;當光發射模組5設置在第二夾持部12時,LED光源51係往第二夾持部11的方向射出光線。具體而言,該光發射模組5可以包含至少一個LED光源51;在本創作的較佳實施例中,該LED光源51為藍光LED。並且LED光源51係朝向內側的方向發射出集中的直線光束,惟,該光束的能量被設定為在一適當的距離內可以適當地衰減,使得光束離開光發射模組5後的光束直徑逐漸地擴大,其中,前述適當的距離在本實施例中係設定為靜脈輸液套管計量筒T的外徑。The light emitting module 5 may be disposed on the first clamping portion 11 or the second clamping portion 12 and electrically connected to the control circuit 2 to be controlled to emit a concentrated linear beam; in other words, when the light emitting module 5 is disposed In the first clamping portion 11, the LED light source 51 emits light in the direction of the second clamping portion 12; when the light emitting module 5 is disposed in the second clamping portion 12, the LED light source 51 is tied to the second clamping portion The direction of the portion 11 emits light. Specifically, the light emitting module 5 can include at least one LED light source 51; in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the LED light source 51 is a blue LED. And the LED light source 51 emits a concentrated linear beam in a direction toward the inner side, but the energy of the beam is set to be appropriately attenuated within an appropriate distance, so that the beam diameter after the beam leaves the light emitting module 5 gradually Expanded, wherein the aforementioned appropriate distance is set to the outer diameter of the IV tubing metering cylinder T in this embodiment.

所述光接收模組6可以設於第二夾持部12或第一夾持部11並且導電地連接控制電路2,以被控制接收從光發射模組5發射的光束;換言之,當光發射模組5設置在第一夾持部11時,光接收模組6係設置在第二夾持部12,以接收LED光源51往第二夾持部12的方向射出的光線;當光發射模組5設置在第二夾持部12時,光接收模組6係設置在第一夾持部11,以接收LED光源51往第一夾持部11的方向射出的光線。具體而言,該光接收模組6包含有一光感測器61,該光感測器61被設定為對光線產生感應後能夠通過控制電路2啟動警示模組8。光接收模組6與光發射模組5係設置在彼此非直線對應的位置,亦即,光接收模組6與光發射模組5設置於相對兩側的第一夾持部11與第二夾持部12時,光接收模組6與光發射模組5係彼此偏離一適當距離;更明確地說,所述偏離的適當距離為該光束B通過空氣後產生之相對較大光束半徑與光束B通過藥液後產生之相對較小光束半徑的差。如圖9A與圖9B所示,其中,基於前述的設定,圖9A顯示了光束B通過藥液L後產生相對較小之光束直徑未涵蓋光感測元件61,因此光束無法被光感測元件61感測到;圖9B則顯示了光束B通過空氣後產生相對較大之光束直徑而涵蓋光感測元件62,使得光束可以被光感測元件61感測到。The light receiving module 6 may be disposed on the second clamping portion 12 or the first clamping portion 11 and electrically connected to the control circuit 2 to be controlled to receive the light beam emitted from the light emitting module 5; in other words, when the light is emitted When the module 5 is disposed on the first clamping portion 11, the light receiving module 6 is disposed on the second clamping portion 12 to receive the light emitted by the LED light source 51 in the direction of the second clamping portion 12; When the group 5 is disposed in the second clamping portion 12, the light receiving module 6 is disposed in the first clamping portion 11 to receive the light emitted from the LED light source 51 in the direction of the first clamping portion 11. Specifically, the light receiving module 6 includes a light sensor 61 configured to activate the warning module 8 through the control circuit 2 after the light is sensed. The light receiving module 6 and the light emitting module 5 are disposed at positions that are not linearly corresponding to each other, that is, the light receiving module 6 and the light emitting module 5 are disposed on the opposite sides of the first clamping portion 11 and the second When the clamping portion 12 is clamped, the light receiving module 6 and the light emitting module 5 are offset from each other by an appropriate distance; more specifically, the appropriate distance of the deviation is a relatively large beam radius generated by the light beam B passing through the air. The difference in the relatively small beam radius produced by beam B after passing through the drug solution. As shown in FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B, in which, based on the foregoing setting, FIG. 9A shows that the beam B passes through the drug solution L to produce a relatively small beam diameter that does not cover the light sensing element 61, so that the beam cannot be illuminated by the photo sensing element. 61 is sensed; FIG. 9B shows that beam B passes through the air to produce a relatively large beam diameter to encompass light sensing element 62 such that the beam can be sensed by light sensing element 61.

所述光過濾模組7較佳地設於光感測器61的前面,用以過濾掉除了該光發射模組5所發射之光束以外的其他光源;具體而言,當光發射模組5所發射的藍光與周圍環境中的陽光、日光燈等其他光源混合在一起投射到光過濾模組7時,該光過濾模組7將非藍光的光源濾除而無法通過,僅讓藍光通過光過濾模組7進入光接收模組6,從而避免了光接收模組6受到非預期之光源的干擾,提升偵測精確性。進一步明確地說,該光過濾模組7可以在光感測器61的前面設置一圓管狀的不可透光的遮光罩(圖中未顯示),並且在該遮光罩中設置藍色濾光鏡,使得進入遮光罩的光線僅能讓藍光通過以進入光感測器61。在本創作的另外實施例中,也可以視實際情況需要不在遮光罩中設置任何濾鏡,從而不限制何種顏色的光進入光感測器61。The light filter module 7 is preferably disposed in front of the light sensor 61 for filtering out other light sources than the light beam emitted by the light emitting module 5; specifically, when the light emitting module 5 is When the emitted blue light is mixed with other light sources such as sunlight, fluorescent lamps and the like in the surrounding environment and projected onto the light filter module 7, the light filter module 7 filters out the non-blue light source and cannot pass, and only allows the blue light to pass through the light filter. The module 7 enters the light receiving module 6, thereby preventing the light receiving module 6 from being interfered by an unintended light source, thereby improving detection accuracy. More specifically, the optical filter module 7 may be provided with a circular tubular opaque hood (not shown) in front of the photo sensor 61, and a blue filter is disposed in the hood. The light entering the hood is allowed to pass only the blue light to enter the photo sensor 61. In a further embodiment of the present invention, any filter may not be provided in the hood as needed, so that no color of light enters the photo sensor 61.

所述警示模組8係設於夾具1,並且導電地連接控制電路2,當光接收模組6接收到光發射模組5所發射的光束時通過控制電路2的控制而發出一警示信息,或是當光接收模組6沒有接收到光發射模組5所發射的光束時停止該發出的警示信息;該警示信息可以是聲音或是燈光;明確地說,當欲使警示信息為聲音時,該警示模組8可以包含揚聲器;當欲使警示信息為燈光時,該警示模組8可以包含指示燈(例如LED);當欲使警示信息同時包含聲音與燈光時,該警示模組8可以包含揚聲器與指示燈。The warning module 8 is disposed on the clamp 1 and electrically connected to the control circuit 2. When the light receiving module 6 receives the light beam emitted by the light emitting module 5, a warning message is sent through the control of the control circuit 2, Or when the light receiving module 6 does not receive the light beam emitted by the light emitting module 5, the warning information is stopped; the warning information may be sound or light; specifically, when the warning information is to be sound The warning module 8 can include a speaker; when the warning information is to be a light, the warning module 8 can include an indicator light (such as an LED); when the warning information is to include both sound and light, the warning module 8 Can include speakers and indicators.

由於前述的控制電路2、電源單元3、光發射模組5、光接收模組6、光過濾模組7與警示模組8配置在夾具1上後可能使第一、二夾持部11、12的自由端與第一、二施力端111、112的重量不平均,致使在操作夾具1時可能感到不方便,因此,當第一、二施力端111、112的重量大於第一、二夾持部11、12的自由端時,本創作可以進一步在該兩自由端分別設置一配重塊14(如圖6所示),使得夾具1的兩端可以獲得平衡。或者,本創作也可以將電源單元3設置成具有兩組電池,並且平均分配在第一、二夾持部11、12以使整個夾具1獲得平衡。Since the foregoing control circuit 2, the power supply unit 3, the light emitting module 5, the light receiving module 6, the optical filter module 7, and the warning module 8 are disposed on the clamp 1, the first and second clamping portions 11 may be The weight of the free end of 12 and the first and second force applying ends 111, 112 are not uniform, so that it may be inconvenient to operate when the jig 1 is operated. Therefore, when the weights of the first and second force applying ends 111, 112 are larger than the first and second holding portions At the free end of 11, 12, the creation can further provide a weight 14 (shown in Figure 6) at the two free ends so that the two ends of the clamp 1 can be balanced. Alternatively, the present creation can also set the power supply unit 3 to have two sets of batteries, and equally distribute the first and second holding portions 11, 12 to balance the entire jig 1.

圖3A與圖3B為顯示本創作之第一夾持部11與第二夾持部12夾住靜脈輸液套管計量筒T之俯視平面剖視示意圖;圖4為顯示本創作之第一夾持部11與第二夾持部12夾住靜脈輸液套管計量筒T並且偵測藥液L液位之前視平面示意圖;以及,圖5為顯示圖4之計量筒中的藥液L液位下降到一定程度後被偵測到之示意圖。如圖3A及圖4所示,本創作之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置在使用時,係將夾具1的第一夾持部11與第二夾持部12分別夾持於一靜脈輸液套管計量筒T的相對兩側,並且啟動電源單元3以使光發射模組5發射一光束B通過該靜脈輸液套管計量筒T及其內盛裝之藥液L後進入該光接收模組6時,此時,由於光束B穿透液體時發生折射而縮小了光束直徑 從而偏離一距離的光接收模組6的光感測器61無法感測到光束(如圖9A所示),通過控制電路2驅動該警示模組8不發出聲音或/及燈光等警示信息。如圖3B及圖5所示,當藥液下降到所發射的光束B的高度以下時,該光束B沒有受到靜脈輸液套管計量筒T內的藥液L干擾而直接通過空氣並且形成相對大的光束直徑,該光束直徑涵蓋了光接收模組6而使得光可以進入光感測器61,從而通過控制電路2驅動該警示模組8發出聲音或/及燈光等警示信息。換言之,醫護人員可以依實際的需要將夾具1的第一、二夾持部11、12夾持在靜脈輸液套管計量筒T外的適當高度位置,當靜脈輸液套管計量筒T內的藥液L液位高於光發射模組5所發射之光束B的高度時,該光束B在通過靜脈輸液套管計量筒T進入藥液L時會被藥液折射及發散,使得光束B受到干擾而無法進入光接收模組6,因此警示模組8不會作動,無法發出聲音或燈光等警示信息。當靜脈輸液套管計量筒T內的藥液L液位下降至低於光發射模組5所發射的光束B高度時,該光束B則直接通過靜脈輸液套管計量筒T而進入光接收模組6,光接收模組6即通過控制電路2驅動警示模組8作動以發出聲音或燈光等警示信息,醫護人員在接獲該警示信息時可以立即採取後續處理措失。 3A and FIG. 3B are schematic plan cross-sectional views showing the first clamping portion 11 and the second clamping portion 12 of the present invention sandwiching the IV catheter metering cylinder T; FIG. 4 is a view showing the first clamping of the present invention. The portion 11 and the second clamping portion 12 sandwich the intravenous infusion tube metering cylinder T and detect the liquid level of the liquid medicine L; and FIG. 5 shows the liquid level L of the liquid medicine in the metering cylinder of FIG. A schematic diagram that was detected after a certain degree. As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 4, the medical injection detecting and warning device of the present invention is used to clamp the first clamping portion 11 and the second clamping portion 12 of the clamp 1 to an intravenous infusion sleeve. The opposite sides of the cylinder T, and the power supply unit 3 is activated to enable the light emitting module 5 to emit a light beam B through the intravenous infusion sleeve metering cylinder T and the liquid medicine L contained therein, and then enter the light receiving module 6 At this time, the beam diameter is reduced due to the refraction of the light beam B when it penetrates the liquid , so that the light sensor 61 of the light receiving module 6 that is offset by a distance cannot sense the light beam (as shown in FIG. 9A), and passes through the control circuit. 2 The warning module 8 is driven to emit no warning information such as sound or/and light. As shown in FIG. 3B and FIG. 5, when the liquid medicine falls below the height of the emitted light beam B, the light beam B is not interfered by the liquid medicine L in the intravenous infusion sleeve metering cylinder T and directly passes through the air and is relatively large. The beam diameter, the beam diameter covers the light receiving module 6 so that the light can enter the photo sensor 61, so that the warning module 8 is driven by the control circuit 2 to emit warning information such as sounds and/or lights. In other words, the medical staff can clamp the first and second clamping portions 11 and 12 of the clamp 1 at an appropriate height position outside the intravenous infusion cannula cylinder T according to actual needs, and the medicine in the intravenous infusion cannula measuring cylinder T When the liquid L level is higher than the height of the light beam B emitted by the light emitting module 5, the light beam B is refracted and diverged by the liquid when entering the liquid L through the intravenous infusion sleeve metering cylinder T, so that the light beam B is interfered. However, the light receiving module 6 cannot be accessed, so the warning module 8 does not move, and no warning information such as sound or light can be emitted. When the liquid level L in the intravenous infusion cannula cylinder T drops below the height of the beam B emitted by the light emitting module 5, the beam B passes directly into the light receiving mode through the intravenous infusion sleeve metering cylinder T. In the group 6, the light receiving module 6 drives the warning module 8 to activate the warning module 8 to emit a warning message such as a sound or a light, and the medical staff can immediately take the subsequent processing loss when receiving the warning information.

本創作由於將控制電路2、電源單元3、光發射模組5、光接收模組6、光過濾模組7與警示模組8整合於一夾具1上,因此簡化了整體偵測警示裝置的結構,使用上更為方便。The present invention simplifies the overall detection and warning device by integrating the control circuit 2, the power supply unit 3, the light-emitting module 5, the light-receiving module 6, the optical filter module 7, and the warning module 8 on a fixture 1. Structure, more convenient to use.

圖8顯示本創作的另一實施例,可以進一步電連接該控制電路2地設置一處理器4與一通訊模組9;其中,所述處理器4還用以處理控制電源單元3、光發射模組5、光接收模組6、光過濾模組7與警示模組8之間的協作運行功能;該處理器4亦稱為中央處理器(CPU)。FIG. 8 shows another embodiment of the present invention. A processor 4 and a communication module 9 can be further electrically connected to the control circuit 2; wherein the processor 4 is further configured to process the control power unit 3 and emit light. The cooperative operation function between the module 5, the light receiving module 6, the optical filtering module 7 and the warning module 8; the processor 4 is also referred to as a central processing unit (CPU).

該通訊模組9可以將警示模組8是否發出警示信息的訊號傳送至一遠端設備(圖中未顯示),醫護人員或病患家屬可以在較遠的地方通過該遠端設備監控病患的靜脈注射之藥液液位高度,不需要經常待在病患身旁或經常注意點滴狀況。該遠端設備可以為一電腦裝置或一手持裝置(例如手機、平板電腦)。The communication module 9 can transmit whether the warning module 8 sends a warning message to a remote device (not shown), and the medical staff or the patient's family can monitor the patient through the remote device at a remote location. The liquid level of the intravenous drug solution does not need to be kept beside the patient or pay attention to the drip condition. The remote device can be a computer device or a handheld device (eg, a mobile phone, a tablet).

以上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,並非企圖具以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神下所作有關本創作之任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範疇。The above description is only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to impose any limitation on the present creation, so that any modifications or changes to the creation made in the same creative spirit are made. , should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intent.

1‧‧‧夾具1‧‧‧ fixture

11‧‧‧第一夾持部 11‧‧‧First clamping section

111‧‧‧第一施力端 111‧‧‧First force end

12‧‧‧第二夾持部 12‧‧‧Second gripping section

121‧‧‧第二施力端 121‧‧‧Second force end

13‧‧‧樞軸 13‧‧‧ pivot

14‧‧‧配重塊 14‧‧‧weights

2‧‧‧控制電路 2‧‧‧Control circuit

21‧‧‧基板 21‧‧‧Substrate

3‧‧‧電源單元 3‧‧‧Power unit

31‧‧‧電池室 31‧‧‧ battery room

32‧‧‧電池 32‧‧‧Battery

4‧‧‧處理器 4‧‧‧ processor

5‧‧‧光發光模組 5‧‧‧Light module

51‧‧‧LED光源 51‧‧‧LED light source

6‧‧‧光接收模組 6‧‧‧Light receiving module

61‧‧‧光感測器 61‧‧‧Light sensor

7‧‧‧光過濾模組 7‧‧‧Light filter module

8‧‧‧警示模組 8‧‧‧Warning module

9‧‧‧通訊模組 9‧‧‧Communication module

B‧‧‧光束 B‧‧‧beam

L‧‧‧藥液 L‧‧‧ liquid

T‧‧‧靜脈輸液套管計量筒 T‧‧‧ IV Infusion Casing Meter

圖1為顯示本創作醫藥注射偵測警示裝置之外觀形態的立體示意圖;   圖2為顯示本創作醫藥注射偵測警示裝置之外觀形態的平面示意圖;   圖3A為顯示本創作之第一夾持部與第二夾持部夾住靜脈輸液套管計量筒,且發射的光束通過內部之藥液後產生相對較小之光束直徑之俯視平面示意圖;   圖3B為顯示本創作之第一夾持部與第二夾持部夾住靜脈輸液套管計量筒,且發射的光束通過內部之空氣後產生相對較大之光束直徑之俯視平面示意圖;   圖4為顯示本創作之第一夾持部與第二夾持部夾住靜脈輸液套管計量筒並且偵測藥液液位之前視平面示意圖;   圖5為顯示圖4之計量筒中的液位下降到一定程度後被偵測到之示意圖;   圖6為顯示本創作在夾具設置有配重塊的實施例局部立體示意圖;   圖7為顯示本創作之其中一控制方式的方塊示意圖;   圖8為顯示本創作之另一控制方式的方塊示意圖;   圖9A為顯示本創作在光束通過藥液後產生相對較小之光束直徑未涵蓋光感測元件之示意圖;以及   圖9B為顯示本創作在光束通過空氣後產生相對較大之光束直徑以涵蓋光感測元件之示意圖。1 is a schematic perspective view showing the appearance of the present medical injection detection warning device; FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the appearance of the present medical injection detection warning device; FIG. 3A is a view showing the first clamping portion of the creation. A plan view of a relatively small beam diameter is obtained by sandwiching the intravenous infusion tube metering cylinder with the second clamping portion, and the emitted light beam passes through the internal liquid medicine; FIG. 3B shows the first clamping portion of the present invention. The second clamping portion clamps the intravenous infusion sleeve metering cylinder, and the emitted light beam passes through the internal air to generate a relatively large plane diameter plan view; FIG. 4 shows the first clamping portion and the second portion of the creation. The front view of the venous infusion sleeve metering cylinder and the detection of the liquid level of the liquid medicine; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing that the liquid level in the metering cylinder of FIG. 4 is detected to a certain extent; FIG. A partial perspective view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is provided with a weight in the jig; FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing one of the control modes of the present creation. FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing another control mode of the present creation; FIG. 9A is a schematic view showing that the relatively small beam diameter after the light beam passes through the chemical solution does not cover the light sensing element; and FIG. 9B is a display view. A relatively large beam diameter is created after the beam passes through the air to cover a schematic view of the light sensing element.

Claims (12)

一種醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,包括:   一夾具,具有位於對稱位置並且能夠被操作以在相反或相同方向移動的一第一夾持部與一第二夾持部;   一控制電路,設於一基板,該基板設於該夾具;   一電源單元,導電地連接該控制電路;   一光發射模組,設於該第一夾持部或該第二夾持部並且導電地連接該控制電路,用以發射一光束;   一光接收模組,設於該第二夾持部或該第一夾持部並且導電地連接該控制電路,用以接收從該光發射模組所發射之光束;   一光過濾模組,該光過濾模組設於該光接收模組的前方,用以過濾掉除了該光發射模組所發射之光束以外的其他光源;以及   一警示模組,設於該夾具,並且導電地連接該控制電路,當該光接收模組接收到該光發射模組所發射的光束時發出一警示信息,當該光接收模組沒有接收到該光發射模組所發射的光束時停止該發出的警示信息;   其中,該光發射模組與該光接收模組在位於相對兩側的該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部上係非直線對應地彼此偏離一距離;以及   其中,該夾具的該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部分別夾持於一靜脈輸液套管計量筒的相對兩側,當該光發射模組發射的光束通過該靜脈輸液套管計量筒與其中的空氣時產生相對較大的光束直徑以涵蓋該光接收模組時,通過該控制電路驅動該警示模組發出該警示信息,當該光發射模組發射的光束通過該靜脈輸液套管計量筒與其中的藥液時產生相對較小的光束直徑以未涵蓋該光接收模組時,通過該控制電路驅動該警示模組停止該警示信息。A medical injection detection warning device includes: a clamp having a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion in a symmetrical position and operable to move in opposite or the same direction; a control circuit disposed on the a substrate, the substrate is disposed on the fixture; a power supply unit electrically connected to the control circuit; a light emitting module disposed at the first clamping portion or the second clamping portion and electrically connected to the control circuit Transmitting a light beam; a light receiving module disposed at the second clamping portion or the first clamping portion and electrically connected to the control circuit for receiving a light beam emitted from the light emitting module; a filter module, the light filter module is disposed in front of the light receiving module to filter out other light sources than the light beam emitted by the light emitting module; and a warning module is disposed on the fixture, and Conductively connecting the control circuit, and sending a warning message when the light receiving module receives the light beam emitted by the light emitting module, when the light receiving module does not receive The emitted light is stopped when the light beam is emitted by the light emitting module; wherein the light emitting module and the light receiving module are on the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion on opposite sides Non-linearly correspondingly offset from each other by a distance; and wherein the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion of the clamp are respectively clamped on opposite sides of an intravenous infusion cannula cylinder, when the light emitting mode When the beam emitted by the group passes through the venous infusion sleeve metering cylinder and the air therein to generate a relatively large beam diameter to cover the light receiving module, the warning module is driven by the control circuit to issue the warning message when the light is emitted. When the light beam emitted by the transmitting module passes through the intravenous infusion sleeve metering cylinder and the liquid medicine therein to generate a relatively small beam diameter to cover the light receiving module, the warning module is driven by the control circuit to stop the warning information. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其中,進一步包括一處理器,該處理器導電地連接該控制電路,當該光發射模組發射的光束通過該靜脈輸液套管計量筒與其中的空氣時產生相對較大的光束直徑以涵蓋該光接收模組時,通過該控制電路與該處理器驅動該警示模組發出該警示信息,當該光發射模組發射的光束通過該靜脈輸液套管計量筒與其中的藥液時產生相對較小的光束直徑以未涵蓋該光接收模組時,通過該控制電路與該處理器驅動該警示模組停止該警示信息。The medical injection detection warning device of claim 1, further comprising a processor electrically connected to the control circuit, wherein the light beam emitted by the light emitting module passes through the intravenous infusion sleeve When the metering cylinder and the air therein generate a relatively large beam diameter to cover the light receiving module, the warning module is driven by the control circuit and the processor to send the warning message, and the light beam emitted by the light emitting module When the intravenous infusion sleeve metering cylinder and the liquid medicine therein generate a relatively small beam diameter to not cover the light receiving module, the warning module is driven by the control circuit and the processor to stop the warning information. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其中,進一步包括一通訊模組,該通訊模組導電地連接該控制電路,以將該警示模組是否發出警示信息的訊號傳送至一遠端設備。The medical injection detection warning device of claim 2, further comprising a communication module, wherein the communication module is electrically connected to the control circuit to transmit whether the warning module sends a warning message To a remote device. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其中,該遠端設備為一電腦裝置或一手持裝置。The medical injection detection warning device of claim 3, wherein the remote device is a computer device or a handheld device. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所述之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其中,該光發射模組包含至少一個LED光源。The medical injection detection warning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the light emission module comprises at least one LED light source. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其中,該LED光源為藍光LED。The medical injection detection warning device of claim 5, wherein the LED light source is a blue LED. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所述之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其中,該警示模組包含設置於該夾具上的一揚聲器,用以發出聲音警示信息。The medical injection detection warning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the warning module comprises a speaker disposed on the fixture for emitting an audible warning message. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所述之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其中,該警示模組包含設置於該夾具上的一指示燈,用以發出燈光警示信息。The medical injection detection warning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the warning module comprises an indicator light disposed on the fixture for emitting a light warning message. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所述之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其中,該警示模組包含設置於該夾具上的一揚聲器與一指示燈,用以發出聲音與燈光之警示信息。The medical injection detection warning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the warning module comprises a speaker and an indicator light disposed on the fixture for emitting sound and light Warning message. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所述之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其中,該電源單元包含設置在該夾具上的一電池室,以及設置在該電池室中的至少一個電池。The medical injection detection warning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the power supply unit comprises a battery chamber disposed on the fixture, and at least one battery disposed in the battery chamber . 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所述之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其中,該第一夾持部與該第二夾持部的自由端分別設置一第一配重塊與一第二配重塊。The medical injection detection warning device according to any one of the first to fourth aspect, wherein the first clamping portion and the free end of the second clamping portion are respectively provided with a first weight and A second weight. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所述之醫藥注射偵測警示裝置,其中,該光過濾模組包括一遮光罩,該遮光罩內設置有至少一濾光鏡。The medical injection detection warning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the optical filter module comprises a hood, and at least one filter is disposed in the hood.
TW107216522U 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Medical injection detection warning device TWM576886U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112043914A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-08 深圳市道尔智控科技有限公司 Liquid detection system of infusion pipeline

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112043914A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-08 深圳市道尔智控科技有限公司 Liquid detection system of infusion pipeline
CN112043914B (en) * 2020-08-26 2023-03-14 深圳市道尔智控科技有限公司 Liquid detection system of infusion pipeline

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