TWM576257U - Mobile organism detection system - Google Patents
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- TWM576257U TWM576257U TW107214800U TW107214800U TWM576257U TW M576257 U TWM576257 U TW M576257U TW 107214800 U TW107214800 U TW 107214800U TW 107214800 U TW107214800 U TW 107214800U TW M576257 U TWM576257 U TW M576257U
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
- G01V3/12—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with electromagnetic waves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2491—Intrusion detection systems, i.e. where the body of an intruder causes the interference with the electromagnetic field
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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Abstract
一種移動式生物偵測系統,其包括:至少一監控裝置以及至少一移動式雷達裝置,該移動式雷達裝置可在一偵測空間中感測到一具危害性的生物體入侵,則透過無線通訊系統傳出一危害訊號給該監控裝置;此外,該移動式雷達裝置還可感測該具危害性的生物體在該偵測空間中的移動位置,以及輸出驚嚇訊號,以嚇阻在該偵測空間的該具危害性的生物體。A mobile biometric detection system includes: at least one monitoring device and at least one mobile radar device capable of sensing a harmful biological invasion in a detection space, and transmitting wirelessly The communication system transmits a hazard signal to the monitoring device; in addition, the mobile radar device can sense the moving position of the harmful organism in the detecting space, and output a scare signal to deter The hazard organism that detects the space.
Description
本創作係關於一種偵測一偵測空間中的生物體狀態的技術,特別的是,係有關一種移動式生物偵測系統。This creation is about a technique for detecting the state of a living organism in a space, and in particular, a mobile biological detection system.
老鼠的危害已早有記載,像早期鼠疫猖狂造成人類大量死亡,而今鼠疫因醫藥科技的發達而有所控制,但老鼠亦大量存在我們生活環境,造成的許多危害,例如:竊取倉庫裡的糧食、損害農作物、進駐餐飲服務業污損了食物及餐具傳播疾病……等,甚更者,如進駐大樓內啃咬電線及電腦纜線,電線短路會造成火災,電腦纜線短路將影響利用資訊傳播的人們。The hazards of rats have long been recorded, such as the early plague mania caused a large number of human deaths, and now the plague is controlled by the development of medical technology, but the mice also exist in our living environment, causing many hazards, such as stealing food in the warehouse. Damage to crops, catering service industry defaces food and tableware, etc., and even more, such as biting wires and computer cables in the building, short-circuiting of wires can cause fires, and short-circuiting of computer cables will affect utilization information. People who spread.
加上老鼠行動敏捷,體型小巧,可以藏匿在欲運輸的貨物箱體中,到處流竄,因此防不勝防。Plus the mouse is agile and small, it can be hidden in the cargo box to be transported, flowing everywhere, so it is impossible to prevent.
由上可知,如何偵測老鼠已入侵而提早作出處理,尤其針對倉儲區域或大樓環境,此將成為本技術領域人員努力追求之目標。It can be seen from the above that how to detect the mouse has been invaded and deal with it early, especially for the storage area or the building environment, which will be the goal pursued by those skilled in the art.
鑒於上述先前技術之缺點,本創作提出一種移動式生物偵測系統,針對欲偵測空間進行具危害性的生物體的偵測處理。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a mobile biological detection system for detecting a harmful organism for detecting a space.
本創作之另一目的在於提供一種移動式生物偵測系統,在偵測到具危害性的生物體入侵時,發出警訊以通知監控人員即時處理。Another object of the present invention is to provide a mobile biometric detection system that sends a warning to notify the monitoring personnel of an immediate treatment when a harmful organism is detected.
本創作之再一目的在於提供一種移動式生物偵測系統,提供一種易於移動或設置用以偵測生物體入侵的電子設備或對多個偵測空間同時進行具危害性的生物體入侵的偵測處理,尤其是堆積若干貨物雜物的倉儲區域或大樓建築。A further object of the present invention is to provide a mobile biometric detection system that provides an electronic device that is easy to move or set to detect an intrusion of a living body or a multi-detection space that simultaneously carries out a harmful biological invasion. Measurement processing, especially storage areas or building buildings where several cargo items are stacked.
為達到上述目的以及其他目的,本創作提供一種移動式生物偵測系統,該移動式生物偵測系統包括:監控裝置;以及一移動式雷達裝置,設置於一偵測空間中,該移動式雷達裝置包括:一移動基座;一訊號處理器,設於該移動基座上;一無線傳輸模組,用以使該訊號處理器透過無線方式與該監控裝置進行無線傳輸;一發射模組,設於該移動基座上,受控於該訊號處理器而輸出一振盪訊號;一發射天線,設於該移動基座上,用以將該振盪訊號發射至該偵測空間中;一接收天線,設於該移動基座上,用以接收該偵測空間中該振盪訊號所反射之反射訊號;一接收模組,設於該移動基座上,受控於該訊號處理器而接收並分析該反射訊號,以判斷出該偵測空間是否有生物體進入,其中,在判斷出該偵測空間有生物體進入則該訊號處理器透過該無線傳輸模組傳出一警示訊號給該監控裝置。To achieve the above and other objects, the present invention provides a mobile biometric detection system including: a monitoring device; and a mobile radar device disposed in a detection space, the mobile radar The device includes: a mobile base; a signal processor disposed on the mobile base; a wireless transmission module configured to wirelessly transmit the signal processor to the monitoring device by wireless; a transmitting module, And being disposed on the mobile base and controlled by the signal processor to output an oscillation signal; a transmitting antenna is disposed on the mobile base for transmitting the oscillation signal to the detection space; and a receiving antenna Provided on the mobile base for receiving a reflected signal reflected by the oscillating signal in the detecting space; a receiving module is disposed on the mobile base and controlled and received by the signal processor The reflected signal is used to determine whether there is a living body entering the detection space, wherein the signal processor transmits through the wireless transmission module after determining that the detection space has a biological body entering An alarm signal to the monitoring device.
較佳地,於上述移動式生物偵測系統中,其中,於該接收模組依據該反射訊號判斷出該偵測空間有生物體進入,則該訊號處理器使該發射模組輸出一生理訊號偵測訊號,並由該發射天線將該生理訊號偵測訊號發射至該偵測空間中,以由該接收天線接收該生物體反射的生理訊號偵測訊號,該接收模組接收並分析該反射的生理訊號偵測訊號,以判斷出該生物體的生理訊號數值,於該訊號處理器依據該生理訊號數值判斷出該生物體屬於具危害性的生物體時,則該訊號處理器透過該無線傳輸模組傳出一危害訊號給該監控裝置。Preferably, in the mobile biometric detection system, the signal processor causes the transmitting module to output a physiological signal when the receiving module determines that the detecting space has a living body according to the reflected signal. Detecting a signal, and transmitting, by the transmitting antenna, the physiological signal detecting signal to the detecting space, wherein the receiving antenna receives the physiological signal detecting signal reflected by the living body, and the receiving module receives and analyzes the reflected signal The physiological signal detecting signal is used to determine the physiological signal value of the living body. When the signal processor determines that the living body belongs to a harmful organism according to the physiological signal value, the signal processor transmits the wireless signal. The transmission module transmits a hazard signal to the monitoring device.
較佳地,於上述移動式生物偵測系統中,於該接收模組依據該反射的生理訊號偵測訊號判斷出該生物體屬於具危害性的生物體時,則該訊號處理器使該發射模組輸出一驚嚇訊號,並由該發射天線將該驚嚇訊號發射至該偵測空間中,以嚇阻在該偵測空間的該具危害性的生物體。該驚嚇訊號為一高低切換音頻訊號,使在該偵測空間的具危害性的生物體因受驚嚇而停止移動。Preferably, in the mobile biometric detection system, when the receiving module determines that the living body belongs to a hazardous organism according to the reflected physiological signal detecting signal, the signal processor enables the transmitting The module outputs a startle signal, and the terrestrial signal is transmitted by the transmitting antenna to the detection space to deter the harmful organism in the detection space. The startle signal is a high and low switching audio signal, so that the harmful organism in the detection space stops moving due to fright.
較佳地,於上述移動式生物偵測系統中,於該接收模組依據該反射的生理訊號偵測訊號判斷出該生物體屬於具危害性的生物體時,則該訊號處理器使該發射模組輸出一位移偵測訊號,並由該發射天線將該位移偵測訊號發射至該偵測空間中,以由該接收天線接收該生物體反射的位移偵測訊號,該接收模組接收並分析該反射的位移偵測訊號,以判斷出該生物體在該偵測空間中的位置資訊,而該訊號處理器透過該無線傳輸模組傳出該位置資訊給該監控裝置。Preferably, in the mobile biometric detection system, when the receiving module determines that the living body belongs to a hazardous organism according to the reflected physiological signal detecting signal, the signal processor enables the transmitting The module outputs a displacement detecting signal, and the transmitting antenna transmits the displacement detecting signal to the detecting space, so that the receiving antenna receives the displacement detecting signal reflected by the living body, and the receiving module receives the The reflected displacement detection signal is analyzed to determine the position information of the living body in the detection space, and the signal processor transmits the position information to the monitoring device through the wireless transmission module.
較佳地,於上述移動式生物偵測系統中,該監控裝置為一智慧型手機,該智慧型手機接收到該訊號處理器透過該無線傳輸模組傳來的警示訊號時,會發出一警報訊號以通知監控人員。Preferably, in the mobile biometric detection system, the monitoring device is a smart phone, and the smart phone sends an alarm when receiving the warning signal transmitted by the signal processor through the wireless transmission module. Signal to inform the monitoring staff.
較佳地,於上述移動式生物偵測系統中,該移動基座為一箱體結構,該訊號處理器、無線傳輸模組、發射模組、發射天線、接收天線以及接收模組設於一基板上,該基板收容於該箱體結構中。此外,於另一實施例中,上述基板上也可以鎖固於該移動基座上。Preferably, in the mobile biometric detection system, the mobile base is a box structure, and the signal processor, the wireless transmission module, the transmitting module, the transmitting antenna, the receiving antenna, and the receiving module are disposed in a On the substrate, the substrate is housed in the box structure. In addition, in another embodiment, the substrate may also be locked on the moving base.
較佳地,於上述移動式生物偵測系統中,該移動基座設有滾輪,以在該偵測空間中方便移動設置該移動基座。此外,於另一實施例中,該移動基座設有把手,以在該偵測空間中方便手動移動該移動基座。Preferably, in the mobile biometric detection system, the mobile base is provided with a roller to conveniently move the mobile base in the detection space. In addition, in another embodiment, the mobile base is provided with a handle to facilitate manual movement of the mobile base in the detection space.
相較於先前技術,本創作所提出之移動式生物偵測系統,在上述接收模組依據該反射的生理訊號偵測訊號判斷出該生物體屬於具危害性的生物體,則該訊號處理器使該發射模組輸出一驚嚇訊號,並由該發射天線將該驚嚇訊號發射至該偵測空間中,在該偵測空間的該具危害性的生物體因受驚嚇而停止移動,一來方便捕捉,二來判斷分析的反射訊號不會因運用「自我注入鎖定雷達(Self-Injection-Locked;SIL)」技術所得到的該生物體在該偵測空間的狀態訊號而失真。Compared with the prior art, the mobile biometric detection system proposed by the present invention determines that the living body belongs to a harmful organism according to the reflected physiological signal detection signal, and the signal processor The transmitting module outputs a startle signal, and the terrifying signal is transmitted to the detecting space by the transmitting antenna, and the harmful organism in the detecting space stops moving due to fright, which is convenient The reflection signal of the capture and the second analysis is not distorted by the state signal of the living body in the detection space obtained by the "Self-Injection-Locked (SIL)" technique.
以下內容將搭配圖式,藉由特定的具體實施例說明本創作之技術內容,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本創作之其他優點與功效。本創作亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用。本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本創作之精神下,進行各種修飾與變更。尤其是,於圖式中各個元件的比例關係及相對位置僅具示範性用途,並非代表本創作實施的實際狀況。The following content will be described in conjunction with the drawings, and the technical contents of the present invention will be described by a specific embodiment. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention by the contents disclosed in the present specification. This creation can also be implemented or applied by other different embodiments. The details of the present specification can also be modified and changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In particular, the proportional relationship and relative position of the various elements in the drawings are for exemplary purposes only and are not representative of actual implementation of the present invention.
請參照圖1,係為本創作之移動式生物偵測系統的系統架構示意圖。如圖所示,該移動式生物偵測系統包括:至少一移動式雷達裝置1以及至少一監控裝置2。該至少一移動式雷達裝置1用以設置於一偵測空間,以偵測該偵測空間是否有生物體入侵,該偵測空間例如房間或貨櫃屋等倉儲區域,或者是高樓建築中各個獨立房間,該監控裝置2例如智慧型手機或電腦等電子裝置,該監控裝置2可透過無線通訊系統6與設置於該偵測空間的移動式雷達裝置1通訊,使該監控裝置2可控制或接收該移動式雷達裝置1所傳來的訊號。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the mobile biometric detection system. As shown, the mobile biometric detection system includes at least one mobile radar device 1 and at least one monitoring device 2. The at least one mobile radar device 1 is configured to be disposed in a detection space to detect whether the detection space has a biological invasion, such as a storage area such as a room or a container house, or a high-rise building. In the independent room, the monitoring device 2 is an electronic device such as a smart phone or a computer. The monitoring device 2 can communicate with the mobile radar device 1 disposed in the detection space through the wireless communication system 6, so that the monitoring device 2 can be controlled or The signal transmitted by the mobile radar device 1 is received.
該至少一移動式雷達裝置1包括:一訊號處理器12、一無線傳輸模組13、一發射模組14、一發射天線15、一接收天線16以及一接收模組17。該訊號處理器12為該至少一移動式雷達裝置1的控制核心,用以控制上述發射模組14以及接收模組17,且控制該無線傳輸模組13透過無線通訊系統6與上述監控裝置2進行資料傳輸。The at least one mobile radar device 1 includes a signal processor 12, a wireless transmission module 13, a transmitting module 14, a transmitting antenna 15, a receiving antenna 16, and a receiving module 17. The signal processor 12 is a control core of the at least one mobile radar device 1 for controlling the transmitting module 14 and the receiving module 17 and controlling the wireless transmission module 13 to pass through the wireless communication system 6 and the monitoring device 2 Data transfer.
在此請一同配合圖1,其係用以說明本創作移動式生物偵測系統之移動式雷達裝置1的一外觀實施例。該移動式雷達裝置1還具有一用以設置上述訊號處理器12、無線傳輸模組13、發射模組14、發射天線15、接收天線16以及接收模組17的移動基座3,於圖2所示的實施例中,該移動基座3為一具有滾輪31的箱體結構30,該箱體結構30為兩個可開合的殼蓋300組成,該箱體結構30的一側設為軸接側(未予以圖示)以方便開合兩個殼蓋300,且與該軸接側對應的開口側設有一對鎖扣301使該兩個殼蓋300之開口可牢固的閉合,由圖2可知,上述訊號處理器12、無線傳輸模組13、發射模組14、發射天線15、接收天線16以及接收模組17可設置在一基板(例如一印刷電路板,在此未予以圖示)上並收容於該箱體結構30中。使用者可藉由該箱體結構30上的把手(32或33)來移動或搬動該移動式雷達裝置1,而藉由該箱體結構30上的滾輪31以省力執行移動或搬動的操作。Please refer to FIG. 1 together for explaining an appearance embodiment of the mobile radar device 1 of the present mobile biological detection system. The mobile radar device 1 further includes a mobile base 3 for setting the signal processor 12, the wireless transmission module 13, the transmitting module 14, the transmitting antenna 15, the receiving antenna 16, and the receiving module 17, as shown in FIG. In the illustrated embodiment, the mobile base 3 is a box structure 30 having a roller 31. The box structure 30 is composed of two openable cover 300s. One side of the box structure 30 is set. The shaft side (not shown) is convenient for opening and closing the two shell covers 300, and the opening side corresponding to the shaft joint side is provided with a pair of latches 301 so that the openings of the two shell covers 300 can be firmly closed, 2, the signal processor 12, the wireless transmission module 13, the transmitting module 14, the transmitting antenna 15, the receiving antenna 16, and the receiving module 17 can be disposed on a substrate (for example, a printed circuit board, which is not illustrated herein). And shown in the box structure 30. The user can move or move the mobile radar device 1 by the handle (32 or 33) on the box structure 30, and the roller 31 on the box structure 30 can perform movement or movement with labor saving. operating.
藉由上述圖2的外觀結構設計,針對具有偵測需求的區域,尤其是堆積若干貨物雜物的倉儲區域或大樓建築等大面積的偵測區域,使用者依其需求即可輕易的於欲偵測的空間中設置上述移動式雷達裝置1。With the appearance structure design of FIG. 2 above, the user can easily desire the area with the detection demand, especially the storage area or the building area such as the building building where a large amount of goods are stacked. The above-described mobile radar device 1 is disposed in the detected space.
再者,上述移動式雷達裝置1的外觀結構並不限於上述圖2的實施例,如圖3所示,本實施例中的移動基座3'為一具有滾輪的L型架34,同於上述圖2實施例所述,上述訊號處理器12、無線傳輸模組13、發射模組14、發射天線15、接收天線16以及接收模組17所構成的移動式雷達裝置1'採基板4形式以固定件40固定在該L型架34上,該L型架34上也設有一供電電池41,其透過電源線42將電源供電至該移動式電達裝置1'上。使用者可藉由該L型架34上的把手32'來移動或搬動該移動式雷達裝置1'。Furthermore, the external structure of the mobile radar device 1 is not limited to the above embodiment of FIG. 2. As shown in FIG. 3, the mobile base 3' in this embodiment is an L-shaped frame 34 having a roller. In the above embodiment of FIG. 2, the mobile radar device 1' formed by the signal processor 12, the wireless transmission module 13, the transmitting module 14, the transmitting antenna 15, the receiving antenna 16, and the receiving module 17 is in the form of a substrate 4. The L-shaped frame 34 is fixed to the L-shaped frame 34. The L-shaped frame 34 is also provided with a power supply battery 41 for supplying power to the mobile electrical device 1' via the power supply line 42. The user can move or move the mobile radar device 1' by the handle 32' on the L-shaped frame 34.
由上述圖2及圖3所示的移動式雷達裝置可知,藉由移動基座3'或3可方便搬移或設置該可移動式雷達裝置1或1'於一偵測空間中,並且若該移動基座3'或3又設有把手32或33以及滾輪31則更可省力移動該該移動式雷達裝置1或1'來進行設置。It can be seen from the mobile radar device shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 that the movable radar device 1 or 1 ′ can be conveniently moved or disposed in a detection space by moving the base 3 ′ or 3 , and The movement base 3' or 3 is further provided with a handle 32 or 33 and a roller 31, which makes it easier to move the mobile radar device 1 or 1' for setting.
補充說明的是,本創作移動式生物偵測系統中的移動式雷達裝置1之移動基座並不限於上述圖2及圖3的外觀結構,其亦可不具備滾輪或把手,亦即,端視實施形態而定。It should be noted that the mobile base of the mobile radar device 1 in the present mobile biological detection system is not limited to the above-mentioned external structure of FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, and may not have a roller or a handle, that is, a rear view. Depending on the implementation.
接著請再返回圖1,該移動式雷達裝置1之無線傳輸模組13用以使該訊號處理器12透過無線通訊系統6以無線方式與該監控裝置2進行無線傳輸。該發射模組14受控於該訊號處理器12,該訊號處理器12使該發射模組14輸出一振盪訊號,且由該發射天線15將該振盪訊號發射至該偵測空間中;相對的,該接收天線16用以接收該偵測空間中該振盪訊號發射出去後其被反射之反射訊號,在沒有任何生物體侵入該偵測空間時,該反射訊號一般為該偵測空間隔板或位於該偵測空間中靜態貨物所反射的訊號。此時受控於該訊號處理器13的接收模組17會接收並分析該接收天線16所接收到的反射訊號,以判斷出該偵測空間是否有生物體進入,其中,在判斷出該偵測空間有生物體進入則該訊號處理器12透過該無線傳輸模組13傳出一警示訊號給該監控裝置2,以通知位於他處的該監控裝置2的監控人員即時處理入侵該偵測空間的生物體。Referring back to FIG. 1 , the wireless transmission module 13 of the mobile radar device 1 is configured to wirelessly transmit the signal processor 12 to the monitoring device 2 via the wireless communication system 6 . The transmitting module 14 is controlled by the signal processor 12, and the signal processor 12 causes the transmitting module 14 to output an oscillating signal, and the transmitting antenna 15 transmits the oscillating signal to the detecting space; The receiving antenna 16 is configured to receive the reflected signal that is reflected by the oscillating signal in the detecting space, and the reflected signal is generally the detecting space partition or when no living body invades the detecting space. The signal reflected by the static cargo in the detection space. The receiving module 17 controlled by the signal processor 13 receives and analyzes the reflected signal received by the receiving antenna 16 to determine whether the detecting space has a living body, wherein the detecting is determined. The signal processor 12 transmits a warning signal to the monitoring device 2 through the wireless transmission module 13 to notify the monitoring personnel of the monitoring device 2 located elsewhere to immediately process the intrusion detection space. The organism.
再者,該移動式雷達裝置1的訊號處理器12還可以對侵入該偵測空間的生物體執行進一步分析,即進一步分析該生物體是否為具危害性的生物體,例如老鼠,在該接收模組17依據該反射訊號判斷出該偵測空間有生物體進入,則該訊號處理器12使該發射模組14輸出一生理訊號偵測訊號,並由該發射天線15將該生理訊號偵測訊號發射至該偵測空間中,以由該接收天線16接收該生物體反射的生理訊號偵測訊號,該接收模組17接收並分析該反射的生理訊號偵測訊號,以判斷出該生物體的生理訊號數值,於該訊號處理器12依據該生理訊號數值判斷出該生物體屬於具危害性的生物體時,則該訊號處理器12透過該無線傳輸模組13利用無線通訊系統6傳出一危害訊號給該監控裝置2。具體而言,於本實施例中,上述生理訊號例如為心跳,針對小型嚙齒類動物心跳數值進行偵測範圍為250~780次/分鐘,因此,當該訊號處理器12依據該接收模組17所接收到的生理訊號數值判斷出落入上述250~780次/分鐘的數值範圍時,表示入侵偵測空間的生物體屬於具危害性的小型嚙齒類動物。Furthermore, the signal processor 12 of the mobile radar device 1 can perform further analysis on the organism invading the detection space, that is, further analyzing whether the organism is a harmful organism, such as a mouse, at the receiving The module 17 determines, according to the reflected signal, that the detection space has a biological object, the signal processor 12 causes the transmitting module 14 to output a physiological signal detection signal, and the physiological signal is detected by the transmitting antenna 15 The signal is transmitted to the detection space, and the receiving antenna 16 receives the physiological signal detecting signal reflected by the living body, and the receiving module 17 receives and analyzes the reflected physiological signal detecting signal to determine the living body. The physiological signal value is used by the signal processor 12 to determine that the living body belongs to a hazardous organism according to the physiological signal value, and the signal processor 12 transmits the wireless communication system 6 through the wireless communication system A hazard signal is given to the monitoring device 2. Specifically, in the embodiment, the physiological signal is, for example, a heartbeat, and the detection range of the heart rate of the small rodent is 250 to 780 times/minute. Therefore, when the signal processor 12 is according to the receiving module 17 When the received physiological signal value is judged to fall within the above-mentioned range of 250 to 780 times/minute, the organism indicating the intrusion detection space belongs to a harmful small rodent.
此外,該移動式雷達裝置1的訊號處理器12還可以對該具危害性的生物體執行進一步分析,即進一步分析該生物體在該偵測空間的位移資訊,於該接收模組17依據該反射的生理訊號偵測訊號判斷出該生物體屬於具危害性的生物體時,則該訊號處理器12使該發射模組14輸出一位移偵測訊號,並由該發射天線15將該位移偵測訊號發射至該偵測空間中,以由該接收天線16接收該生物體反射的位移偵測訊號,該接收模組17接收並分析該反射的位移偵測訊號,以判斷出該生物體在該偵測空間中的位置資訊,而後該訊號處理器12透過該無線傳輸模組13傳出該位置資訊給該監控裝置2,若該監控裝置2為智慧型手機時,該智慧型手機可顯示該具危害性的生物體在偵測空間中的所在位置以供監控人員去捕捉,尤其是,當該偵測空間為一個堆放許多貨品雜物的空間時,監控人員即可快速及有效率的找到該具危害性的生物體藏匿處,藉此即早避免發生該具危害性的生物體造成儲放在該偵測空間的貨物損失或環境危害。In addition, the signal processor 12 of the mobile radar device 1 can perform further analysis on the hazardous organism, that is, further analyze the displacement information of the living body in the detection space, and the receiving module 17 according to the When the reflected physiological signal detecting signal determines that the living body belongs to a hazardous organism, the signal processor 12 causes the transmitting module 14 to output a displacement detecting signal, and the transmitting antenna 15 detects the displacement. The signal is transmitted to the detection space, and the receiving antenna 16 receives the displacement detecting signal reflected by the living body, and the receiving module 17 receives and analyzes the reflected displacement detecting signal to determine that the living body is in the The location information in the space is detected, and then the signal processor 12 transmits the location information to the monitoring device 2 through the wireless transmission module 13. If the monitoring device 2 is a smart phone, the smart phone can display The location of the hazardous organism in the detection space for the surveillance personnel to capture, especially when the detection space is a space for stacking many goods and debris, the monitoring personnel Can quickly and efficiently find the stash with the dangers of the organism, thereby immediate early to avoid the hazards of the organism occurs resulting in the loss of goods in storage or environmental hazard within the detection space.
上述接收模組17以及訊號處理器12對於處理上述接收天線16所接收到的反射訊號是運用「自我注入鎖定雷達(Self-Injection-Locked;SIL)」技術來偵測該生物體在該偵測空間的狀況,例如心跳、呼吸、體溫或位移資訊等。由於接收到的反射訊號的頻率會受到該生物體位移的影響而產生都普勒效應,將使得該自我注入鎖定訊號中含有該生物體位移造成的都普勒成分,因此,理論上應用該自我注入鎖定技術而得到的反射訊號分析後即可得到該生物體的位移資訊,但由於自我注入鎖定的特性,當該生物體的位移振幅超過一定操作訊號波長時,將會造成輸出波形的失真而無法準確判斷頻率資訊,為解決此問題,避免生物體快速移動是必要的,因此,在該接收模組17依據該反射的生理訊號偵測訊號判斷出該生物體屬於具危害性的生物體,則該訊號處理器12使該發射模組14輸出一驚嚇訊號,並由該發射天線15將該驚嚇訊號發射至該偵測空間中,以嚇阻在該偵測空間的該具危害性的生物體,因為上述驚嚇訊號為一高低切換音頻訊號,使在該偵測空間的具危害性的生物體因受驚嚇而停止移動,一來方便捕捉,二來使判斷分析的訊號不會失真。The receiving module 17 and the signal processor 12 use the "Self-Injection-Locked (SIL)" technology to detect the reflected signal received by the receiving antenna 16 to detect the biological body in the detection. The condition of the space, such as heartbeat, breathing, body temperature or displacement information. Since the frequency of the received reflected signal is affected by the displacement of the living body and the Doppler effect is generated, the self-injection locking signal contains the Doppler component caused by the displacement of the living body. Therefore, the self is theoretically applied. The displacement signal obtained by the injection locking technique can obtain the displacement information of the living body. However, due to the self-injection locking property, when the displacement amplitude of the living body exceeds a certain operating signal wavelength, the output waveform will be distorted. The frequency information cannot be accurately determined. To solve this problem, it is necessary to avoid rapid movement of the living body. Therefore, the receiving module 17 determines that the living body belongs to a harmful organism according to the reflected physiological signal detecting signal. The signal processor 12 causes the transmitting module 14 to output a startle signal, and the terrestrial signal is transmitted by the transmitting antenna 15 to the detecting space to deter the harmful creature in the detecting space. Body, because the above-mentioned startle signal is a high and low switching audio signal, so that the harmful organism in the detection space is frightened Stop moving, to facilitate a capture, two signals to enable determination of the analysis is not distorted.
接著,請參閱圖4,其係為本創作移動式生物偵測系統應用於多個偵測空間50進行生物體入侵的一實施例,如圖所示,該些偵測空間50可例如為多個房間、多個貨櫃屋或多個大櫥物櫃等,於各該偵測空間50分別設置上述移動式雷達裝置1,且透過無線通訊系統6將各該移動式雷達裝置1所感測到的結果傳送至他處的監控裝置2,實現一種有效及方便的倉儲或大樓的安全衛生管理。Next, please refer to FIG. 4 , which is an embodiment of the active mobile biometric detection system applied to multiple detection spaces 50 for biological invasion. As shown in the figure, the detection spaces 50 may be, for example, multiple. The mobile radar device 1 is disposed in each of the detection spaces 50, and the mobile radar device 1 senses the mobile radar device 1 through the wireless communication system 6 and the plurality of container houses or the plurality of large cabinets. The result is transmitted to the monitoring device 2 elsewhere to achieve an efficient and convenient storage or safety management of the building.
綜上所述,本創作移動式生物偵測系統中的設置簡單,便於使用者安裝,尤其針對多個不同空間下的偵測需求時,因此可有效監測欲偵測空間中的狀況,有效發現有害生物體入侵而即早做出防患處理。In summary, the creation of the mobile biometric detection system is simple and convenient for the user to install, especially for the detection needs in multiple different spaces, so that the condition in the space to be detected can be effectively monitored and effectively found. Harmful organisms invade and early preventive treatment.
上述實施例僅例示性說明本創作之原理及功效,而非用於限制本創作。任何熟習此項技術之人士均可在不違背本創作之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾與改變。因此,本創作之權利保護範圍,應如本創作的申請專利範圍所列。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should be as listed in the scope of application for this creation.
1,1'‧‧‧移動式雷達裝置1,1'‧‧‧Mobile radar installation
12‧‧‧訊號處理器 12‧‧‧ Signal Processor
13‧‧‧無線傳輸模組 13‧‧‧Wireless transmission module
14‧‧‧發射模組 14‧‧‧Transmission module
15‧‧‧發射天線 15‧‧‧transmit antenna
16‧‧‧接收天線 16‧‧‧ receiving antenna
17‧‧‧接收模組 17‧‧‧ receiving module
2‧‧‧監控裝置 2‧‧‧Monitor
3,3'‧‧‧移動基座 3,3'‧‧‧Mobile base
30‧‧‧箱體結構 30‧‧‧Box structure
300‧‧‧殼蓋 300‧‧‧Shell cover
301‧‧‧鎖扣 301‧‧‧Lock
31‧‧‧滾輪 31‧‧‧Roller
32,33‧‧‧把手 32,33‧‧‧Handles
34‧‧‧L型架 34‧‧‧L-frame
4‧‧‧基板 4‧‧‧Substrate
40‧‧‧固定件 40‧‧‧Fixed parts
41‧‧‧供電電池 41‧‧‧Power battery
42‧‧‧電源線 42‧‧‧Power cord
50‧‧‧偵測空間 50‧‧‧Detection space
6‧‧‧無線通訊系統 6‧‧‧Wireless communication system
圖1係為本創作之移動式生物偵測系統的系統架構示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of the mobile biometric detection system of the present invention.
圖2係為本創作移動式生物偵測系統之移動式雷達裝置的一外觀實施例。2 is an appearance embodiment of a mobile radar device for creating a mobile biometric detection system.
圖3係為本創作移動式生物偵測系統之移動式雷達裝置的另一外觀實施例。FIG. 3 is another appearance embodiment of the mobile radar device of the present mobile biometric detection system.
圖4係為本創作移動式生物偵測系統應用於多個偵測空間進行生物體入侵的一實施例。FIG. 4 is an embodiment of the present invention for applying a mobile biometric detection system to multiple detection spaces for biological invasion.
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2018
- 2018-10-31 TW TW107214800U patent/TWM576257U/en unknown
- 2018-10-31 TW TW107138578A patent/TWI696150B/en active
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201811487347.8A patent/CN111045094B/en active Active
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201822042660.2U patent/CN209961922U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI696150B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-06-11 | 崴鼎農業科技股份有限公司 | Mobile biodetection system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN111045094A (en) | 2020-04-21 |
TWI696150B (en) | 2020-06-11 |
TW202014997A (en) | 2020-04-16 |
CN209961922U (en) | 2020-01-17 |
CN111045094B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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