TWM575468U - Ejector latch assembly and system for securing a board within a frame - Google Patents

Ejector latch assembly and system for securing a board within a frame Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM575468U
TWM575468U TW107203138U TW107203138U TWM575468U TW M575468 U TWM575468 U TW M575468U TW 107203138 U TW107203138 U TW 107203138U TW 107203138 U TW107203138 U TW 107203138U TW M575468 U TWM575468 U TW M575468U
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Taiwan
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handle
gear
button
engagement structure
latch assembly
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TW107203138U
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Chinese (zh)
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廖小營
覃學先
法布里斯 維特里
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美商南柯有限公司
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Publication of TWM575468U publication Critical patent/TWM575468U/en

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Abstract

Ejector latch assemblies and systems for securing a board within a frame are disclosed. An ejector latch assembly includes a base and a handle pivotably coupled to the base. The handle is pivotable between a closed and an open position. An engagement structure is coupled to the handle and is movable between an engaged position the handle is prevented from pivoting and a disengaged position in which the handle is not prevented from pivoting. A button is operatively coupled with the engagement structure, and a first gear is coupled to the button such that movement of the button moves the first gear a first distance. A second gear is coupled with the first gear and the engagement structure such that the movement of the first gear moves the second gear, which moves the engagement structure from the engaged position to the disengaged position.

Description

用於將板緊固在框架內之排出器閂鎖總成及系統Ejector latch assembly and system for fastening a panel within a frame

本創作大體而言係關於將板緊固在殼體內,且特定而言係關於用於將印刷電路板緊固在卡機架或櫃內之排出器機構。The present invention relates generally to fastening a panel within a housing, and in particular to an ejector mechanism for securing a printed circuit board within a card bay or cabinet.

一般而言,諸如伺服器之計算裝置包括安裝在較大箱體內之機架、托盤或軌道中的多個印刷電路板(PCB)。PCB通常耦接至多個電氣連接件,以便接收電力或傳輸或接收電信號。因此,PCB必須一致且牢固地定位在計算裝置內,以便保持牢固且可靠的電氣連接。In general, computing devices such as servers include a plurality of printed circuit boards (PCBs) mounted in racks, trays or tracks within a larger enclosure. The PCB is typically coupled to a plurality of electrical connectors for receiving power or for transmitting or receiving electrical signals. Therefore, the PCB must be consistently and securely positioned within the computing device to maintain a secure and reliable electrical connection.

目前,被稱為「排出器」之釋放機構已經用於將PCB插入或排出期望的槽。排出器可附接至PCB的前部(或「面板」),且釆用機械操作以可靠地緊固或釋放計算裝置內之PCB。隨著計算裝置的普及使用的持續增長,PCB之數目及種類亦同樣增加。因此,需要經改良之系統及裝置來插入或排出PCB。Currently, a release mechanism known as an "ejector" has been used to insert or discharge a PCB into a desired slot. The ejector can be attached to the front of the PCB (or "panel") and mechanically operated to securely secure or release the PCB within the computing device. As the popularity of computing devices continues to grow, the number and variety of PCBs also increases. Therefore, improved systems and devices are needed to insert or discharge PCBs.

本創作之多個態樣係關於用於將板緊固在框架內的排出器閂鎖總成及系統。A number of aspects of the present invention relate to an ejector latch assembly and system for securing a panel within a frame.

根據本創作之一個態樣,揭示一種排出器閂鎖總成。該排出器閂鎖總成經組態用於將一板緊固在一框架內。該排出器閂鎖總成包括一基座、一手柄、一嚙合結構、一按鈕以及第一及第二齒輪。該基座經組態以耦接至該板。該手柄可樞轉地耦接至該基座。該手柄能夠相對於該基座在一閉合位置與一打開位置之間樞轉。該嚙合結構耦接至該手柄,且能夠在一嚙合位置與一脫離位置之間移動,在該嚙合位置,該嚙合結構防止該手柄相對於該基座樞轉,在該脫離位置,該嚙合結構不防止該手柄相對於該基座樞轉。該按鈕與該嚙合結構可操作地耦接,且能夠在一伸出位置與一壓下位置之間移動。該第一齒輪耦接至該按鈕,使得該按鈕自該伸出位置至該壓下位置的移動使該第一齒輪移動一第一距離。該第二齒輪與該第一齒輪及該嚙合結構耦接,使得該第一齒輪移動該第一距離使該第二齒輪移動一第二距離,且該第二齒輪移動該第二距離使該嚙合結構自該嚙合位置移動至該脫離位置。According to one aspect of the present invention, an ejector latch assembly is disclosed. The ejector latch assembly is configured to secure a board within a frame. The ejector latch assembly includes a base, a handle, an engagement structure, a button, and first and second gears. The base is configured to couple to the board. The handle is pivotally coupled to the base. The handle is pivotable relative to the base between a closed position and an open position. The engagement structure is coupled to the handle and movable between an engaged position and a disengaged position in which the engagement structure prevents the handle from pivoting relative to the base, the engagement structure being in the disengaged position The handle is not prevented from pivoting relative to the base. The button is operatively coupled to the engagement structure and is moveable between an extended position and a depressed position. The first gear is coupled to the button such that movement of the button from the extended position to the depressed position causes the first gear to move a first distance. The second gear is coupled to the first gear and the meshing structure such that the first gear moves the first distance to move the second gear by a second distance, and the second gear moves the second distance to cause the meshing The structure moves from the engaged position to the disengaged position.

根據本創作之另一態樣,揭示一種排出器閂鎖總成。該排出器閂鎖總成經組態用於將一板緊固在一框架內。該排出器閂鎖總成包括一基座、一手柄、一嚙合結構以及一按鈕。該基座經組態以耦接至一板。該手柄可樞轉地耦接至該基座。該手柄具有經組態以供一使用者抓握之一細長部分。該手柄能夠相對於該基座繞一樞轉軸線在一閉合位置與一打開位置之間樞轉。該嚙合結構耦接至該手柄。該嚙合結構能夠在一嚙合位置與一脫離位置之間移動,在該嚙合位置,該嚙合結構防止該手柄相對於該基座樞轉,在該脫離位置,該嚙合結構不防止該手柄相對於該基座樞轉。該按鈕與該嚙合結構可操作地耦接。該按鈕能夠在一伸出位置與一壓下位置之間沿著一按鈕軸線移動,該按鈕軸線在該樞轉軸線的與該手柄之該細長部分相對的一側上延伸。According to another aspect of the present invention, an ejector latch assembly is disclosed. The ejector latch assembly is configured to secure a board within a frame. The ejector latch assembly includes a base, a handle, an engagement structure, and a button. The base is configured to couple to a board. The handle is pivotally coupled to the base. The handle has an elongated portion configured to be grasped by a user. The handle is pivotable relative to the base about a pivot axis between a closed position and an open position. The engagement structure is coupled to the handle. The engagement structure is moveable between an engaged position and a disengaged position in which the engagement structure prevents the handle from pivoting relative to the base, in the disengaged position, the engagement structure does not prevent the handle from being relative to the handle The base pivots. The button is operatively coupled to the engagement structure. The button is moveable along a button axis between an extended position and a depressed position, the button axis extending on a side of the pivot axis opposite the elongated portion of the handle.

根據本創作之又一態樣,揭示一種系統,其經組態用於將一板緊固在一框架內。該系統包括一基座、一手柄、一嚙合結構、一按鈕、一第一齒輪以及一第二齒輪。該基座耦接至該板。該手柄可樞轉地耦接至該基座。該手柄能夠相對於該基座在一閉合位置與一打開位置之間樞轉。一嚙合結構耦接至該手柄,該嚙合結構能夠在一嚙合位置與一脫離位置之間移動,在該嚙合位置,該嚙合結構防止該手柄相對於該基座樞轉,在該脫離位置,該嚙合結構不防止該手柄相對於該基座樞轉。該按鈕與該嚙合結構可操作地耦接。該按鈕能夠在一伸出位置與一壓下位置之間移動。該第一齒輪耦接至該按鈕,使得該按鈕自該伸出位置至該壓下位置的移動使該第一齒輪移動一第一距離。該第二齒輪與該第一齒輪及該嚙合結構耦接,使得該第一齒輪移動該第一距離使該第二齒輪移動一第二距離,且該第二齒輪移動該第二距離使該嚙合結構自該嚙合位置移動至該脫離位置。According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, a system is disclosed that is configured to secure a board within a frame. The system includes a base, a handle, an engagement structure, a button, a first gear, and a second gear. The base is coupled to the board. The handle is pivotally coupled to the base. The handle is pivotable relative to the base between a closed position and an open position. An engagement structure is coupled to the handle, the engagement structure being movable between an engaged position and a disengaged position in which the engagement structure prevents the handle from pivoting relative to the base, in the disengaged position, The engagement structure does not prevent the handle from pivoting relative to the base. The button is operatively coupled to the engagement structure. The button is moveable between an extended position and a depressed position. The first gear is coupled to the button such that movement of the button from the extended position to the depressed position causes the first gear to move a first distance. The second gear is coupled to the first gear and the meshing structure such that the first gear moves the first distance to move the second gear by a second distance, and the second gear moves the second distance to cause the meshing The structure moves from the engaged position to the disengaged position.

本文中所揭示之例示性系統及總成可用於將一板緊固在一框架內。舉例而言,該等系統及該等總成可用於將一板插入於一框架內,及/或可用於將一板自一框架排出。如本文中所使用,術語「板」意欲涵蓋具有任何所需尺寸或形狀的任何卡、片或其他可撓性或硬質表面(平面或非平面)。此外,如本文中所使用,術語「框架」意欲涵蓋可供板固定或配合在其中的任何槽、機架、托盤、軌道或其他結構。術語「框架」可涵蓋或不涵蓋與供板緊固在其中的槽、機架、托盤、軌道相關聯之額外結構組件,包括相關的底盤、殼體、箱或其他相關結構組件。The illustrative systems and assemblies disclosed herein can be used to secure a panel within a frame. For example, the systems and assemblies can be used to insert a board into a frame and/or can be used to eject a board from a frame. As used herein, the term "plate" is intended to encompass any card, sheet or other flexible or rigid surface (planar or non-planar) having any desired size or shape. Moreover, as used herein, the term "frame" is intended to encompass any slot, frame, tray, track or other structure that can be secured or mated therein. The term "frame" may or may not encompass additional structural components associated with the slots, frames, trays, tracks in which the panels are secured, including associated chassis, housing, boxes or other related structural components.

本文中所揭示之例示性系統及總成可特別地與印刷電路板(PCB)結合使用。該等例示性系統及總成可被設計為附接至PCB之面板。此外,該等例示性系統及總成可經組態以附接至或以其他方式與諸如電腦或伺服器機箱之計算裝置一同操作,以便插入或排出PCB。可結合所揭示例示性系統及總成使用的合適PCB及計算裝置包括例如電信設備。一般熟習此項技術者將自本文中之描述得知其他的合適PCB或計算裝置。雖然本文中所揭示之例示性系統及總成原則上係參考PCB來描述,然而應理解,本創作不限於此。The illustrative systems and assemblies disclosed herein may be used in particular in conjunction with a printed circuit board (PCB). The exemplary systems and assemblies can be designed to be attached to a panel of a PCB. Moreover, the exemplary systems and assemblies can be configured to attach to or otherwise operate with a computing device, such as a computer or server chassis, for insertion or ejection of a PCB. Suitable PCBs and computing devices that can be used in conjunction with the disclosed exemplary systems and assemblies include, for example, telecommunications equipment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will be aware of other suitable PCB or computing devices from the description herein. Although the exemplary systems and assemblies disclosed herein are described in principle with reference to a PCB, it should be understood that the present teachings are not limited thereto.

現在參看附圖,圖1A至圖3繪示根據本創作之多個態樣的用於將一板緊固在一框架內之例示性排出器閂鎖總成100。總成100可用於將PCB (例如,PCB 10)插入計算裝置中(例如,伺服器50)或自其中排出。如圖1A至圖1E中所示,在正被自框架移除之板的每一側上可設有總成100。概括而言,總成100包括基座110、手柄120、嚙合結構140、按鈕150、第一齒輪160以及第二齒輪170。在下文描述總成100之額外細節。Referring now to the drawings, FIGS. 1A-3 illustrate an exemplary ejector latch assembly 100 for securing a panel within a frame in accordance with various aspects of the present teachings. Assembly 100 can be used to insert or eject a PCB (e.g., PCB 10) into or from a computing device (e.g., server 50). As shown in Figures 1A-1E, an assembly 100 can be provided on each side of the panel being removed from the frame. In summary, the assembly 100 includes a base 110, a handle 120, an engagement structure 140, a button 150, a first gear 160, and a second gear 170. Additional details of the assembly 100 are described below.

基座110經組態以耦接至一板。基座110提供總成100與將由總成100緊固之板之間的附接。如圖1A中所示,基座110可耦接至PCB 10。詳言之,基座110可耦接至PCB 10之一面板。The base 110 is configured to be coupled to a board. The base 110 provides an attachment between the assembly 100 and a plate that will be secured by the assembly 100. As shown in FIG. 1A, the pedestal 110 can be coupled to the PCB 10. In detail, the pedestal 110 can be coupled to one of the panels of the PCB 10.

基座110可包含一個或複數個不同組件。在一例示性實施例中,基座110包含三個單獨組件110a、110b、110c,如圖3中所示。此等組件中之每一者可經組態以耦接至PCB 10、伺服器50或總成100的其餘組件,如下所述。The base 110 can include one or more of a number of different components. In an exemplary embodiment, base 110 includes three separate components 110a, 110b, 110c, as shown in FIG. Each of these components can be configured to couple to the PCB 10, the server 50, or the remaining components of the assembly 100, as described below.

在此例示性實施例中,基座組件110a經組態以經由螺孔111耦接至PCB 10,如圖3中所示。一或多個螺釘或螺栓可穿過螺孔111以將基座110附接至PCB 10之面板。在此實施例中,如圖1A、圖2及圖3中所示,基座組件110a另外經組態以經由硬體(可能包括固定螺釘112)耦接至伺服器50。可能期待使用固定螺釘112 (其他緊固組件除外),以便提供PCB 10至伺服器50之額外緊固,如下文將更詳細地論述。然而,根據本文中之描述,一般熟習此項技術者會知道用於將基座110耦接至板或框架之其他合適結構。In this exemplary embodiment, base assembly 110a is configured to be coupled to PCB 10 via a screw hole 111, as shown in FIG. One or more screws or bolts may pass through the screw holes 111 to attach the base 110 to the panel of the PCB 10. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1A, 2, and 3, the base assembly 110a is additionally configured to be coupled to the server 50 via a hardware (possibly including a set screw 112). It may be desirable to use a set screw 112 (other than other fastening components) to provide additional fastening of the PCB 10 to the server 50, as will be discussed in more detail below. However, other suitable structures for coupling the base 110 to a plate or frame will be known to those skilled in the art in light of the description herein.

在此例示性實施例中,基座組件110b包括用於與來自總成100之額外組件連接的一或多個開口。如圖2及圖3中所示,基座組件110b亦包括用於將基座110耦接至PCB 10的螺孔111。如圖3中所示,基座組件110b包括:嚙合開口113,其定位為與嚙合結構140嚙合;及斜面117,其定位為鄰近該嚙合開口。嚙合開口113及斜面117之功能將在下文參考總成100之操作來更詳細地描述。另外,在此實施例中,基座組件110b包括用於容納鉸鏈115的鉸鏈開口114。如下文將更詳細地解釋,基座110經由鉸鏈開口114與鉸鏈115的嚙合實現手柄120與基座110之間的相對旋轉。In this exemplary embodiment, base assembly 110b includes one or more openings for connection with additional components from assembly 100. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the base assembly 110b also includes a screw hole 111 for coupling the base 110 to the PCB 10. As shown in FIG. 3, the base assembly 110b includes an engagement opening 113 that is positioned to engage the engagement structure 140, and a ramp 117 that is positioned adjacent the engagement opening. The function of the engagement opening 113 and the ramp 117 will be described in more detail below with reference to the operation of the assembly 100. Additionally, in this embodiment, the base assembly 110b includes a hinge opening 114 for receiving the hinge 115. As will be explained in more detail below, the base 110 effects relative rotation between the handle 120 and the base 110 via engagement of the hinge opening 114 with the hinge 115.

在此例示性實施例中,基座組件110a、110b、110c可經由複數個螺釘118來彼此耦接。基座組件110a、110b、110c進一步容置扭力彈簧116之至少一部分。如下文將更詳細地描述,扭力彈簧116的功能為相對於基座110偏置手柄120的旋轉。In this exemplary embodiment, the base assemblies 110a, 110b, 110c can be coupled to one another via a plurality of screws 118. The base assembly 110a, 110b, 110c further receives at least a portion of the torsion spring 116. As will be described in more detail below, the function of the torsion spring 116 is to bias the rotation of the handle 120 relative to the base 110.

手柄120可樞轉地耦接至基座110。手柄120使得使用者能夠致動總成100以將板插入框架或自框架排出。如圖1C中之虛線所示,手柄120可自閉合位置121經中間位置122而樞轉或旋轉至打開位置123。The handle 120 is pivotally coupled to the base 110. The handle 120 enables a user to actuate the assembly 100 to insert or eject the panel into or out of the frame. As shown by the dashed line in FIG. 1C, the handle 120 can be pivoted or rotated from the closed position 121 to the open position 123 via the intermediate position 122.

手柄120經由鉸鏈115可樞轉地耦接至基座110。鉸鏈115在手柄120與基座110之間延伸,且界定供手柄120圍繞樞轉的旋轉軸線(或樞轉軸線)。The handle 120 is pivotally coupled to the base 110 via a hinge 115. A hinge 115 extends between the handle 120 and the base 110 and defines an axis of rotation (or pivot axis) for pivoting the handle 120 about.

手柄120包括細長部分124,如圖2及圖3中所示。細長部分124經尺寸設定且經組態以在總成100的操作期間供總成100之使用者抓握。細長部分124沿著大體正交於由鉸鏈115界定的手柄120之旋轉軸線的軸線延伸。Handle 120 includes an elongated portion 124, as shown in Figures 2 and 3. The elongated portion 124 is sized and configured to be grasped by a user of the assembly 100 during operation of the assembly 100. The elongated portion 124 extends along an axis that is generally orthogonal to the axis of rotation of the handle 120 defined by the hinge 115.

手柄120亦可包括突出部125,如圖1D及圖3中所示。突出部125定位成在手柄120自閉合位置121樞轉至打開位置123期間接觸框架。圖1D及圖1E繪示突出部125與伺服器50之間的接觸。在手柄120朝向打開位置123樞轉期間的突出部125與伺服器50之間的接觸引起PCB 10自伺服器50移出,如圖1D及圖1E中所示。突出部125及手柄120由此提供槓桿作用,以自伺服器50排出PCB 10。The handle 120 can also include a protrusion 125, as shown in Figures 1D and 3. The projection 125 is positioned to contact the frame during pivoting of the handle 120 from the closed position 121 to the open position 123. 1D and 1E illustrate the contact between the protrusion 125 and the servo 50. Contact between the projection 125 during pivoting of the handle 120 toward the open position 123 and the servo 50 causes the PCB 10 to be removed from the servo 50, as shown in Figures 1D and 1E. The projection 125 and the handle 120 thereby provide leverage to eject the PCB 10 from the server 50.

手柄120可耦接至殼體130。殼體130容置總成100之多個操作組件,如下文將更詳細地描述。在一例示性實施例中,手柄120與殼體130一體形成,如圖2及圖3中所示。然而,一般熟習此項技術者將理解,手柄120可與殼體130分別形成且附接至殼體。The handle 120 can be coupled to the housing 130. The housing 130 houses a plurality of operational components of the assembly 100, as will be described in greater detail below. In an exemplary embodiment, the handle 120 is integrally formed with the housing 130, as shown in Figures 2 and 3. However, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the handle 120 can be formed separately from the housing 130 and attached to the housing.

殼體130可包含一個或複數個不同的組件。在一例示性實施例中,殼體130包含兩個單獨的組件130a及130b,如圖3中所示。此等組件中之每一者可經組態以耦接至基座110、手柄120或總成100的其餘組件,如下文將描述。Housing 130 can include one or a plurality of different components. In an exemplary embodiment, housing 130 includes two separate components 130a and 130b, as shown in FIG. Each of these components can be configured to couple to the base 110, the handle 120, or the remaining components of the assembly 100, as will be described below.

在此例示性實施例中,殼體組件130a與手柄120一體形成,如圖3中所示。另外,殼體組件130a包括用於容納鉸鏈115的鉸鏈開口131。如圖3中所示,殼體組件130a包括圍繞鉸鏈開口131的彈簧切除部132。彈簧切除部132為扭力彈簧116提供支承表面,以使扭力彈簧116能夠偏置手柄120。在一例示性實施例中,扭力彈簧116抵靠彈簧切除部132以使手柄120偏置朝向打開位置123。而且,殼體組件130a包括用於容納按鈕150之大致敞開的外端133,如下文將描述。In this exemplary embodiment, housing assembly 130a is integrally formed with handle 120, as shown in FIG. Additionally, the housing assembly 130a includes a hinge opening 131 for receiving the hinge 115. As shown in FIG. 3, the housing assembly 130a includes a spring cutout 132 that surrounds the hinge opening 131. The spring cutout 132 provides a bearing surface for the torsion spring 116 to enable the torsion spring 116 to bias the handle 120. In an exemplary embodiment, the torsion spring 116 abuts the spring cutout 132 to bias the handle 120 toward the open position 123. Moreover, the housing assembly 130a includes a generally open outer end 133 for receiving the button 150, as will be described below.

在此例示性實施例中,殼體組件130a包括齒輪軸134,其用於定位且使得總成100之該等齒輪中之一者能夠旋轉,如下文將更詳細地描述。此外,殼體組件130a及130b可經由一或多個螺釘135彼此耦接。如圖3中所示,螺釘135沿著齒輪軸134固定殼體組件130a及130b。另外,殼體組件130a包括用於支撐偏置元件151的一對支撐壁136,如下文所論述。In this exemplary embodiment, the housing assembly 130a includes a gear shaft 134 for positioning and enabling one of the gears of the assembly 100 to be rotated, as will be described in greater detail below. Further, the housing assemblies 130a and 130b can be coupled to each other via one or more screws 135. As shown in FIG. 3, the screws 135 secure the housing assemblies 130a and 130b along the gear shaft 134. Additionally, the housing assembly 130a includes a pair of support walls 136 for supporting the biasing elements 151, as discussed below.

嚙合結構140耦接至手柄120。嚙合結構140與一或多個其他結構嚙合,以限制手柄120之運動。詳言之,嚙合結構140能夠在嚙合位置與脫離位置之間移動。在嚙合位置,嚙合結構140防止手柄120相對於基座110樞轉。在脫離位置,嚙合結構140不防止手柄120相對於基座110樞轉。The meshing structure 140 is coupled to the handle 120. The engagement structure 140 engages one or more other structures to limit movement of the handle 120. In particular, the engagement structure 140 is movable between an engaged position and a disengaged position. In the engaged position, the engagement structure 140 prevents the handle 120 from pivoting relative to the base 110. In the disengaged position, the engagement structure 140 does not prevent the handle 120 from pivoting relative to the base 110.

嚙合結構140耦接至第二齒輪170。在一例示性實施例中,嚙合結構140為銷,如圖3中所示。銷可與第二齒輪170一體形成,如圖3中所示。The meshing structure 140 is coupled to the second gear 170. In an exemplary embodiment, the engagement structure 140 is a pin, as shown in FIG. The pin can be integrally formed with the second gear 170 as shown in FIG.

在一例示性實施例中,嚙合結構140定位為與基座110上的嚙合開口113嚙合。當嚙合結構140處於嚙合位置時,其位於嚙合開口113中;相反地,當嚙合結構140處於脫離位置時,其自嚙合開口113中退出。嚙合開口113之側壁由此提供一表面,嚙合結構140能夠抵靠該表面以防止手柄120相對於基座110樞轉。舉例而言,當嚙合結構140處於嚙合位置時,試圖將手柄120自閉合位置121旋轉至打開位置123將引起嚙合結構140緊靠嚙合開口113之側壁,從而防止手柄120樞轉。In an exemplary embodiment, the engagement structure 140 is positioned to engage the engagement opening 113 on the base 110. When the engagement structure 140 is in the engaged position, it is located in the engagement opening 113; conversely, when the engagement structure 140 is in the disengaged position, it exits from the engagement opening 113. The side walls of the engagement opening 113 thereby provide a surface against which the engagement structure 140 can be secured to prevent the handle 120 from pivoting relative to the base 110. For example, attempting to rotate the handle 120 from the closed position 121 to the open position 123 when the engagement structure 140 is in the engaged position will cause the engagement structure 140 to abut against the sidewall of the engagement opening 113, thereby preventing the handle 120 from pivoting.

按鈕150與嚙合結構140可操作地耦接。按鈕150使得使用者能夠在嚙合位置與脫離位置之間移動嚙合結構140,從而允許使用者鎖定及解鎖手柄120的可樞轉性。按鈕150能夠在伸出位置與壓下位置之間移動。詳言之,使用者可按壓在按鈕150的外表面上,以便將按鈕150自伸出位置移動至壓下位置。Button 150 is operatively coupled to engagement structure 140. The button 150 enables the user to move the engagement structure 140 between the engaged and disengaged positions, thereby allowing the user to lock and unlock the pivotability of the handle 120. The button 150 is movable between an extended position and a depressed position. In particular, the user can press on the outer surface of the button 150 to move the button 150 from the extended position to the depressed position.

在一例示性實施例中,如圖3中所示,總成100包括將按鈕150偏置在伸出位置中的偏置元件151。偏置元件151例如可為螺旋彈簧。螺旋彈簧圍繞形成於按鈕150的下側上的柱152,以便穩定按鈕150之運動,或控制偏置元件151之定向。在此實施例中,偏置元件151係容納於殼體130中。詳言之,螺旋彈簧可設置於支撐壁136之間,以便在重複使用期間保持彈簧的對準及可靠性。In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, assembly 100 includes a biasing element 151 that biases button 150 in an extended position. The biasing element 151 can be, for example, a coil spring. A coil spring surrounds the post 152 formed on the underside of the button 150 to stabilize the movement of the button 150 or to control the orientation of the biasing element 151. In this embodiment, the biasing element 151 is received in the housing 130. In particular, coil springs can be placed between the support walls 136 to maintain spring alignment and reliability during repeated use.

偏置元件151及柱152一起界定按鈕軸線,按鈕150可沿著該軸線移動。如圖3中所示,按鈕150沿著移動的按鈕軸線正交於手柄120之細長部分124沿著延伸的軸線。按鈕軸線另外正交於手柄120之樞轉軸線,且在樞轉軸線與突出部125之間延伸。The biasing element 151 and the post 152 together define a button axis along which the button 150 can move. As shown in FIG. 3, the button 150 is orthogonal to the elongated portion 124 of the handle 120 along the axis of extension along the axis of the moving button. The button axis is additionally orthogonal to the pivot axis of the handle 120 and extends between the pivot axis and the projection 125.

在一較佳實施例中,按鈕軸線在樞轉軸線之一側(即,圖4D中最佳地繪示的右側)上延伸,該側與樞轉軸線的其上定位有細長部分124之一側(即,圖4D中的左側)相對。In a preferred embodiment, the button axis extends on one side of the pivot axis (i.e., the right side best depicted in Figure 4D), the side and the pivot axis having one of the elongated portions 124 positioned thereon The sides (ie, the left side in Figure 4D) are opposite.

如圖1A、圖2及圖3中所示,按鈕150自手柄120的外表面延伸。如圖4B中所示,按鈕150定位為與手柄120之細長部分124近似在一條線上,使得按鈕150的外表面之一部分沿著由細長部分124界定之軸線定位。手柄120及按鈕150之位置可令人期望地增加總成100的舒適性且易用性。As shown in FIGS. 1A, 2, and 3, the button 150 extends from the outer surface of the handle 120. As shown in FIG. 4B, the button 150 is positioned in line with the elongated portion 124 of the handle 120 such that a portion of the outer surface of the button 150 is positioned along an axis defined by the elongated portion 124. The position of the handle 120 and button 150 can desirably increase the comfort and ease of use of the assembly 100.

雖然按鈕150在附圖中被繪示為具有習知按鈕形狀及結構,但應理解,如本文中所使用之術語「按鈕」不限於此。如本文中所使用,術語「按鈕」意欲涵蓋能夠自一個位置實體地切換至另一位置的任何實體結構,如鍵、槓桿、栓扣、滑動件、旋鈕或者其他可致動物體。While the button 150 is illustrated in the drawings as having conventional button shapes and configurations, it should be understood that the term "button" as used herein is not limited thereto. As used herein, the term "button" is intended to encompass any physical structure that can be physically switched from one location to another, such as a key, lever, buckle, slider, knob, or other object that can cause an animal.

第一齒輪160耦接至按鈕150。第一齒輪160形成按鈕150與嚙合結構140之間的操作連接之部分。詳言之,當按鈕150自伸出位置移動至壓下位置時,第一齒輪160移動第一距離。The first gear 160 is coupled to the button 150. The first gear 160 forms part of the operative connection between the button 150 and the engagement structure 140. In detail, when the button 150 is moved from the extended position to the depressed position, the first gear 160 moves by the first distance.

在一例示性實施例中,第一齒輪160為條狀齒輪,如圖3中所示。在此實施例中,按鈕150壓靠齒輪160,以使齒輪在殼體130內移動一直線距離。按鈕150沿著與按鈕軸線相同的方向移動第一齒輪160。如圖3中所示,按鈕150可與第一齒輪160一體形成。替代性地,按鈕可與第一齒輪160分離,且可鄰接第一齒輪160上之表面,如下文將論述。In an exemplary embodiment, the first gear 160 is a strip gear, as shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the button 150 is pressed against the gear 160 to move the gear in a straight line distance within the housing 130. The button 150 moves the first gear 160 in the same direction as the button axis. As shown in FIG. 3, the button 150 can be integrally formed with the first gear 160. Alternatively, the button can be separate from the first gear 160 and can abut the surface on the first gear 160, as will be discussed below.

第二齒輪170耦接至第一齒輪160且耦接至嚙合結構140。與第一齒輪160相似,第二齒輪170亦形成按鈕150與嚙合結構140之間的操作連接之部分。詳言之,當第一齒輪160由按鈕150移動第一距離時,第二齒輪170移動第二距離。如一般熟習此項技術者將理解,第二距離可與第一距離相同或不同,此取決於第一齒輪160及第二齒輪170之設計。第二齒輪170移動第二距離引起嚙合結構140在嚙合位置與脫離位置之間移動。The second gear 170 is coupled to the first gear 160 and coupled to the meshing structure 140 . Similar to the first gear 160, the second gear 170 also forms part of the operative connection between the button 150 and the engagement structure 140. In detail, when the first gear 160 is moved by the button 150 by the first distance, the second gear 170 is moved by the second distance. As will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, the second distance may be the same or different than the first distance, depending on the design of the first gear 160 and the second gear 170. Movement of the second gear 170 by the second distance causes the engagement structure 140 to move between the engaged and disengaged positions.

雖然第一齒輪160與第二齒輪170能夠彼此直接接觸,但此直接接觸並非必需的。在一例示性實施例中,第二齒輪170係與第一齒輪160相似的條狀齒輪。在此實施例中,總成100進一步包括第三齒輪180,第三齒輪180採用定位於第一齒輪160與第二齒輪170之間的小齒輪之形式。在此實施例中,第一齒輪160朝向基座110之移動引起第二齒輪170遠離基座110之相應移動。因此,此引起嚙合結構140遠離基座110之嚙合開口113的移動。Although the first gear 160 and the second gear 170 can be in direct contact with each other, this direct contact is not necessary. In an exemplary embodiment, the second gear 170 is a strip gear similar to the first gear 160. In this embodiment, the assembly 100 further includes a third gear 180 in the form of a pinion positioned between the first gear 160 and the second gear 170. In this embodiment, movement of the first gear 160 toward the base 110 causes a corresponding movement of the second gear 170 away from the base 110. Therefore, this causes the engagement structure 140 to move away from the engagement opening 113 of the base 110.

現在將參看圖4A至圖7D在下文描述總成100之一例示性操作。此等附圖展示自框架(例如伺服器50)排出(或移除)板(例如PCB 10)之操作。將理解,相反地進行此等步驟將引起板被引入(或插入)至框架中。圖4A至圖4D展示在使用者採取任何動作之前處於第一操作步驟中之總成100。在此步驟中,板被完全插入至框架內,而且手柄120處於閉合位置121,如圖4A中所示。按鈕150藉由偏置元件151偏置以處於伸出位置,如圖4C及圖4D中所示。此偏置經由齒輪160、170、180傳遞至嚙合結構140。結果,嚙合結構140處於嚙合位置,且被接納在基座110之嚙合開口113中,如圖4C中所示。嚙合結構140因此防止手柄120相對於基座110旋轉。One exemplary operation of the assembly 100 will now be described below with reference to Figures 4A-7D. These figures show the operation of draining (or removing) a board (e.g., PCB 10) from a frame (e.g., server 50). It will be understood that performing these steps conversely will cause the panel to be introduced (or inserted) into the frame. 4A-4D show the assembly 100 in a first operational step before the user takes any action. In this step, the plate is fully inserted into the frame and the handle 120 is in the closed position 121 as shown in Figure 4A. The button 150 is biased by the biasing member 151 to be in the extended position, as shown in Figures 4C and 4D. This bias is transmitted to the meshing structure 140 via the gears 160, 170, 180. As a result, the engagement structure 140 is in the engaged position and is received in the engagement opening 113 of the base 110 as shown in Figure 4C. The engagement structure 140 thus prevents the handle 120 from rotating relative to the base 110.

圖5A至圖5D展示處於第二操作步驟中之總成100。在此步驟中,按鈕150由使用者按壓,且自伸出位置移動至壓下位置,如圖5D中所示。按鈕150將條狀齒輪160向內移動第一距離,此使得小齒輪180旋轉,從而將條狀齒輪170向外移動第二距離。如圖5C中所示,由於第二齒輪170之移動,嚙合結構140被移動至脫離位置,嚙合結構140在該脫離位置自嚙合開口113退出。5A-5D show the assembly 100 in a second operational step. In this step, the button 150 is pressed by the user and moved from the extended position to the depressed position, as shown in Fig. 5D. The button 150 moves the strip gear 160 inwardly a first distance, which causes the pinion 180 to rotate, thereby moving the strip gear 170 outward a second distance. As shown in FIG. 5C, due to the movement of the second gear 170, the engagement structure 140 is moved to the disengaged position in which the engagement structure 140 is withdrawn from the engagement opening 113.

圖6A至圖6D展示處於第三操作步驟中之總成100。在此步驟中,使用者已經開始將手柄120自閉合位置121旋轉向打開位置123,且該手柄處於中間位置122,如圖6A及圖6D中所示。在此旋轉期間,嚙合結構140已經移動而不再與嚙合開口113對準,使得該兩個結構不能嚙合。如此等圖中所示,使用者已經釋放按鈕150,從而允許嚙合結構140自脫離位置移動,如圖6C中所示。Figures 6A-6D show the assembly 100 in a third operational step. In this step, the user has begun to rotate the handle 120 from the closed position 121 to the open position 123, and the handle is in the intermediate position 122, as shown in Figures 6A and 6D. During this rotation, the engagement structure 140 has moved away from alignment with the engagement opening 113 such that the two structures are unable to engage. As shown in this figure, the user has released the button 150 to allow the engagement structure 140 to move from the disengaged position, as shown in Figure 6C.

圖6A至圖6D亦繪示處於第五操作步驟中之總成100(在以下描述的第四操作步驟之後)。在此步驟中,使用者已經開始將手柄120自以下描述的打開位置123旋轉向閉合位置121,且手柄再次處於中間位置122,如圖6A及圖6D中所示。在此旋轉期間,嚙合結構140正在移動為與嚙合開口113對準,使得兩個結構再次嚙合。6A-6D also illustrate the assembly 100 in the fifth operational step (after the fourth operational step described below). In this step, the user has begun to rotate the handle 120 from the open position 123 described below to the closed position 121, and the handle is again in the intermediate position 122, as shown in Figures 6A and 6D. During this rotation, the engagement structure 140 is moving into alignment with the engagement opening 113 such that the two structures re-engage.

替代性地,嚙合結構140與斜面117之間的接觸將嚙合結構140移動為與嚙合開口113對準。然而,一旦手柄120到達閉合位置,嚙合結構140即離開斜面117,且達到與嚙合開口113對準,在該位置處,偏置元件241偏置嚙合結構140以使其處於嚙合開口113內之嚙合位置,如下文將更詳細地描述。Alternatively, the contact between the engagement structure 140 and the ramp 117 moves the engagement structure 140 into alignment with the engagement opening 113. However, once the handle 120 reaches the closed position, the engagement structure 140 exits the ramp 117 and is aligned with the engagement opening 113 where the biasing element 241 biases the engagement structure 140 to engage it within the engagement opening 113. Location, as will be described in more detail below.

圖7A至圖7D展示處於第四操作步驟中之總成100。在此步驟中,使用者已經完成將手柄120旋轉至打開位置123,如圖7A及圖7D中所示。在此旋轉期間,突出部125已經接觸框架之表面(未繪示)。在手柄120旋轉期間的突出部125與框架之間的接觸引起板離開框架的槓桿運動,由此起始板之實體排出。在此之後,使用者可藉由抓住板的兩側且拉動手柄120來將板拉出框架。7A-7D show the assembly 100 in a fourth operational step. In this step, the user has completed rotating the handle 120 to the open position 123, as shown in Figures 7A and 7D. During this rotation, the projections 125 have contacted the surface of the frame (not shown). Contact between the projection 125 and the frame during rotation of the handle 120 causes the lever to move away from the frame, thereby exposing the physical ejection of the panel. After that, the user can pull the board out of the frame by grasping the sides of the board and pulling the handle 120.

圖8A至圖12D描繪例示性總成200之操作。除了如下文所闡述之外,例示性總成200包括與總成100相同的組件。在以下描述中,相同的元件符號用於指代與總成100相同的組件,且新的元件符號用於指代已經改變的或新的組件。8A-12D depict the operation of the illustrative assembly 200. The illustrative assembly 200 includes the same components as the assembly 100, except as set forth below. In the following description, the same element symbols are used to refer to the same components as the assembly 100, and new component symbols are used to refer to changed or new components.

如圖8C中所示,在總成200中,按鈕250係與第一齒輪260分離之組件。第一齒輪260鄰接按鈕250的下表面,但能夠與按鈕250分離,如將參考此實施例之操作所描述。另外,此替代性實施例包括第二偏置元件241,如圖8C中所示。偏置元件241將嚙合結構140偏置向嚙合位置。As shown in FIG. 8C, in assembly 200, button 250 is a component that is separate from first gear 260. The first gear 260 abuts the lower surface of the button 250, but can be separated from the button 250 as will be described with reference to the operation of this embodiment. Additionally, this alternative embodiment includes a second biasing element 241, as shown in Figure 8C. The biasing element 241 biases the engagement structure 140 toward the engaged position.

圖8A至圖12D展示總成200之一操作,其用於自框架(如伺服器50)移除板(如PCB 10)。圖8A至圖8D展示在使用者採取任何行動之前,處於第一操作步驟中之總成200。在此步驟中,板被完全地插入於框架內,且手柄120處於閉合位置121,如圖8A中所示。如圖8C及圖8D中所示,按鈕250藉由偏置兀件151偏置而處於伸出位置。另外,嚙合結構140藉由偏置元件241偏置而處於嚙合位置,且接納在基座110之嚙合開口113內,如圖8C中所示。嚙合結構140因此防止手柄120相對於基座110旋轉。8A-12D illustrate one operation of assembly 200 for removing a board (such as PCB 10) from a frame (such as server 50). Figures 8A-8D show the assembly 200 in a first operational step before the user takes any action. In this step, the plate is fully inserted into the frame and the handle 120 is in the closed position 121, as shown in Figure 8A. As shown in Figures 8C and 8D, the button 250 is biased in the extended position by the biasing member 151. Additionally, the engagement structure 140 is biased by the biasing member 241 in the engaged position and received within the engagement opening 113 of the base 110, as shown in Figure 8C. The engagement structure 140 thus prevents the handle 120 from rotating relative to the base 110.

圖9A至圖9D展示處於第二操作步驟中之總成200。在此步驟中,按鈕250由使用者按壓,且自伸出位置移動至壓下位置,如圖5A及圖5D中所示。當按鈕250被壓下時,其鄰接條狀齒輪260,由此使齒輪260向內移動第一距離,此使得小齒輪180旋轉,從而使條狀齒輪170向外移動第二距離。如圖9C中所示,作為第二齒輪170移動之結果,偏置元件241被壓縮,且嚙合結構140被移動至脫離位置,在脫離位置,嚙合結構140自嚙合開口113脫離。Figures 9A-9D show the assembly 200 in a second operational step. In this step, the button 250 is pressed by the user and moved from the extended position to the depressed position, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5D. When the button 250 is depressed, it abuts the strip gear 260, thereby moving the gear 260 a first distance inward, which causes the pinion 180 to rotate, thereby moving the strip gear 170 outward a second distance. As shown in FIG. 9C, as a result of the movement of the second gear 170, the biasing member 241 is compressed and the engagement structure 140 is moved to the disengaged position in which the engagement structure 140 is disengaged from the engagement opening 113.

圖10A至圖10D展示處於第三操作步驟中之總成200。在此步驟中,使用者已經開始將手柄120自打開位置123旋轉至閉合位置121,且手柄處於中間位置122,如圖10A及圖10D所示。在此旋轉期間,嚙合結構140與嚙合開口113不對準,使得兩個結構不嚙合,但當進一步旋轉至閉合位置121時,嚙合結構140變成與嚙合開口113對準。10A-10D show the assembly 200 in a third operational step. In this step, the user has begun to rotate the handle 120 from the open position 123 to the closed position 121 with the handle in the intermediate position 122, as shown in Figures 10A and 10D. During this rotation, the engagement structure 140 is misaligned with the engagement opening 113 such that the two structures do not engage, but when further rotated to the closed position 121, the engagement structure 140 becomes aligned with the engagement opening 113.

替代性地,嚙合結構140與斜面117之間的接觸將嚙合結構140移動成與嚙合開口113對準。然而,一旦手柄120到達閉合位置,嚙合結構140即離開斜面117且達到與嚙合開口113對準,在該位置處,偏置元件241偏置嚙合結構140以使其處於嚙合開口113內之嚙合位置,如下文將更詳細地描述。Alternatively, the contact between the engagement structure 140 and the ramp 117 moves the engagement structure 140 into alignment with the engagement opening 113. However, once the handle 120 reaches the closed position, the engagement structure 140 exits the ramp 117 and is aligned with the engagement opening 113 where the biasing element 241 biases the engagement structure 140 to be in the engaged position within the engagement opening 113. , as will be described in more detail below.

圖11A至圖11D展示處於第四操作步驟中之總成200。在此步驟中,使用者已經將手柄120旋轉至打開位置123中,如圖11A及圖11D中所示。在此旋轉期間,突出部125已經接觸框架之表面(未繪示)。在手柄120旋轉期間的突出部125與框架之間的接觸引起板離開框架的槓桿運動,由此起始板之實體排出。在此之後,使用者可藉由抓住板的兩側且拉動手柄120而將板拉出框架。11A-11D show the assembly 200 in a fourth operational step. In this step, the user has rotated the handle 120 into the open position 123, as shown in Figures 11A and 11D. During this rotation, the projections 125 have contacted the surface of the frame (not shown). Contact between the projection 125 and the frame during rotation of the handle 120 causes the lever to move away from the frame, thereby exposing the physical ejection of the panel. After that, the user can pull the board out of the frame by grasping the sides of the board and pulling the handle 120.

圖12A至圖12D展示用於將板(例如PCB 10)插入至框架(例如伺服器50)中之例示性操作。雖然此步驟係針對總成200繪示,但應理解,在總成100的板的插入期間,執行實質上相同的操作。圖12A至圖12D繪示另一旋轉順序,且在其他方面與圖10A至圖10D中繪示之位置相似。12A-12D show illustrative operations for inserting a board (eg, PCB 10) into a frame (eg, server 50). While this step is illustrated for assembly 200, it should be understood that substantially the same operation is performed during insertion of the board of assembly 100. 12A through 12D illustrate another rotational sequence, and are otherwise similar to the positions illustrated in Figures 10A through 10D.

在此步驟中,使用者將手柄120自打開位置123旋轉向閉合位置121。在此旋轉期間,嚙合結構140由偏置元件241偏置以處於嚙合位置。替代性地,對於總成100,若使用者已經釋放按鈕150,則嚙合結構140可處於伸出位置。在手柄120之旋轉期間,嚙合結構140接觸斜面117,如圖12C中所示。當手柄120之旋轉繼續時,斜面117使嚙合結構140自嚙合位置移動至脫離位置。一旦手柄120到達閉合位置,嚙合結構140即離開斜面117且達到與嚙合開口113對準,在該位置處,偏置元件241偏置嚙合結構140以使其處於嚙合開口113內之嚙合位置。In this step, the user rotates the handle 120 from the open position 123 to the closed position 121. During this rotation, the engagement structure 140 is biased by the biasing element 241 to be in the engaged position. Alternatively, for the assembly 100, if the user has released the button 150, the engagement structure 140 can be in the extended position. During rotation of the handle 120, the engagement structure 140 contacts the ramp 117 as shown in Figure 12C. As the rotation of the handle 120 continues, the ramp 117 moves the engagement structure 140 from the engaged position to the disengaged position. Once the handle 120 reaches the closed position, the engagement structure 140 exits the ramp 117 and is aligned with the engagement opening 113 where the biasing element 241 biases the engagement structure 140 to be in the engaged position within the engagement opening 113.

如圖12C中所示,按鈕與齒輪組件分離,使得按鈕獨立於齒輪操作。換言之,(諸如由彈簧施加的)按鈕之任何向上偏置將不會向下偏置嚙合結構140。此因而允許按鈕的運動獨立於嚙合結構140。然而,此類結構可視情況包括額外彈簧組件(與總成100相比),且可視情況包括額外按鈕總成組件(與總成100相比)。此等額外組件及相關工具清單(inventory)允許如在按鈕與嚙合結構140之間進行的獨立運動。As shown in Figure 12C, the button is separated from the gear assembly such that the button operates independently of the gear. In other words, any upward biasing of the button (such as applied by a spring) will not bias the engagement structure 140 downward. This thus allows the movement of the button to be independent of the engagement structure 140. However, such structures may include additional spring assemblies (as compared to assembly 100) as appropriate, and may include additional button assembly assemblies (as compared to assembly 100) as appropriate. These additional components and associated tool inventory allow for independent movement as between the button and the engagement structure 140.

現在將參看圖13A至圖16B在下文描述總成100之一例示性電子開關操作。此等圖展示在總成100中視情況利用的電子開關組件190。在一例示性實施例中,開關190經組態以使得當手柄120處於閉合位置121時,該開閉合合。當手柄120移動至打開位置123時,開關190打開。An exemplary electronic switch operation of assembly 100 will now be described below with reference to Figures 13A-16B. These figures show the electronic switch assembly 190 utilized as appropriate in the assembly 100. In an exemplary embodiment, the switch 190 is configured such that when the handle 120 is in the closed position 121, the opening and closing are closed. When the handle 120 is moved to the open position 123, the switch 190 is opened.

至開關190之電耦接可取決於被插入至框架中的板之功能。舉例而言,開關190可用於打開或閉合燈(諸如LED燈),以便指示手柄處於打開位置或者閉合位置。另外,可使用開關190,以便控制至被插入之板的電力。The electrical coupling to switch 190 may depend on the function of the board being inserted into the frame. For example, switch 190 can be used to open or close a light, such as an LED light, to indicate that the handle is in an open or closed position. Additionally, a switch 190 can be used to control the power to the board being inserted.

舉例而言,開關190能夠用於在系統通電時防止移出板,或在板被排出時,切斷至板的電力。相反地,開關190能夠用於在將電力連接至板之前,確保板被適當地插入且鎖定在框架內的合適位置。換言之,手柄120之閉合能夠使開關190閉合,且因此允許發送適於啟動系統且對系統供電以進行操作的信號。For example, switch 190 can be used to prevent removal of the board when the system is powered up, or to cut power to the board when the board is discharged. Conversely, the switch 190 can be used to ensure that the board is properly inserted and locked in place within the frame before connecting power to the board. In other words, the closure of the handle 120 can cause the switch 190 to close, and thus allow transmission of signals suitable to activate the system and power the system for operation.

開關190之操作的步驟在圖13A至圖16B中繪示。此等步驟大體對應於圖4A至圖7D中繪示的相同步驟,下文將提供額外描述。The steps of operation of switch 190 are illustrated in Figures 13A-16B. These steps generally correspond to the same steps illustrated in Figures 4A through 7D, additional descriptions of which are provided below.

圖13A及圖13B展示在使用者採取任何動作之前,處於開關操作的第一步驟之總成100。在此步驟中,板被完全地插入於框架內,且手柄120處於閉合位置121,如圖13A中所示。如上文所解釋,在此位置中,嚙合結構140防止手柄120相對於基座110旋轉。另外,如圖13B中所示,開關190包括閂鎖191,該閂鎖經偏置以沿逆時針方向繞開關190中之銷193旋轉。當手柄120處於閉合位置121時,閂鎖191被推動而抵抗偏置,且藉由手柄120之鄰接表面192保持在向下位置。在此實施例中,閂鎖191至向下位置之位移使開關處於打開狀態,此允許電力傳播至板。Figures 13A and 13B show the assembly 100 of the first step of the switching operation before the user takes any action. In this step, the panel is fully inserted into the frame and the handle 120 is in the closed position 121, as shown in Figure 13A. As explained above, in this position, the engagement structure 140 prevents the handle 120 from rotating relative to the base 110. Additionally, as shown in FIG. 13B, the switch 190 includes a latch 191 that is biased to rotate about the pin 193 in the switch 190 in a counterclockwise direction. When the handle 120 is in the closed position 121, the latch 191 is pushed against the bias and is held in the down position by the abutment surface 192 of the handle 120. In this embodiment, the displacement of the latch 191 to the down position causes the switch to be in an open state, which allows power to propagate to the board.

圖14A及圖14B展示處於開關操作的第二步驟中之總成100。在此步驟中,按鈕150由使用者按壓,且自伸出位置移動至壓下位置。在此步驟中,開關190之組件沒有變化或相對運動。14A and 14B show the assembly 100 in a second step of the switching operation. In this step, the button 150 is pressed by the user and moved from the extended position to the depressed position. In this step, the components of switch 190 have no change or relative motion.

圖15A及圖15B展示處於開關操作的第三步驟之總成100。在此步驟中,使用者已經開始將手柄120自閉合位置121旋轉向打開位置123,且手柄處於中間位置122,如圖15A中所示。在此旋轉期間,鄰接表面192向上且遠離閂鎖191移動。開關190之閂鎖191自由地沿逆時針方向旋轉至向上位置。在此實施例中,閂鎖191至向上位置之旋轉使閂鎖處於閉合狀態,該閉合狀態切斷至板的電力。15A and 15B show the assembly 100 in a third step of the switching operation. In this step, the user has begun to rotate the handle 120 from the closed position 121 to the open position 123 with the handle in the intermediate position 122, as shown in Figure 15A. During this rotation, the abutment surface 192 moves upward and away from the latch 191. The latch 191 of the switch 190 is free to rotate in the counterclockwise direction to the up position. In this embodiment, rotation of the latch 191 to the up position causes the latch to be in a closed state that shuts off power to the board.

圖15A及圖15B亦可繪示處於開關操作的第五步驟(在以下描述的第四步驟之後)中之總成100。在此步驟中,使用者已經開始將手柄120自打開位置123旋轉至閉合位置121,且手柄處於中間位置122,如圖15A中所示。在此旋轉之後,鄰接表面192向下且朝向閂鎖191移動。閂鎖191至與鄰接表面192接觸的向下位置的此進一步旋轉使開關處於打開狀態,此可用於引入電力至板。15A and 15B also illustrate the assembly 100 in the fifth step of the switching operation (after the fourth step described below). In this step, the user has begun to rotate the handle 120 from the open position 123 to the closed position 121 with the handle in the intermediate position 122, as shown in Figure 15A. After this rotation, the abutment surface 192 moves downward and toward the latch 191. This further rotation of the latch 191 to the downward position in contact with the abutment surface 192 places the switch in an open state, which can be used to introduce electrical power to the board.

圖16A及圖16B展示處於開關操作的第四步驟中之總成100。在此步驟中,使用者已經完成了將手柄120旋轉至打開位置123,如圖16A中所示。使用者可藉由在板的兩側抓住且拉動手柄120將板拉出框架。板能夠自框架安全地移除,因為在此步驟之前,開關190被閉合,因此移除至板的電力。16A and 16B show the assembly 100 in a fourth step of the switching operation. In this step, the user has completed rotating the handle 120 to the open position 123, as shown in Figure 16A. The user can pull the board out of the frame by grasping and pulling the handle 120 on both sides of the board. The board can be safely removed from the frame because before this step, the switch 190 is closed, thus removing power to the board.

圖17A至圖24E描繪總成100及200之各種組件。呈現此等圖以提供關於所繪示之組件中之每一者的額外細節。本創作之額外態樣在總成100及200之組件的此等詳細視圖中具體化。17A-24E depict various components of assemblies 100 and 200. These figures are presented to provide additional detail regarding each of the illustrated components. Additional aspects of this creation are embodied in such detailed views of the components of assemblies 100 and 200.

圖25A及圖25B展示根據本創作之態樣的用於將板緊固在框架內之另一例示性排出器閂鎖總成300。總成300可用於將PCB (例如,PCB 10)插入或排出計算裝置(例如,伺服器50)。在正被自框架移除的板之每一側上可設置總成300。總成300包括基座310、手柄320、嚙合結構340、按鈕350、第一齒輪360以及第二齒輪370。除了如下文所闡述的以外,總成300之以上組件可包括與總成100及200之對應組件相同的特徵。25A and 25B show another exemplary ejector latch assembly 300 for securing a panel within a frame in accordance with aspects of the present invention. Assembly 300 can be used to insert or drain a PCB (e.g., PCB 10) into a computing device (e.g., server 50). Assembly 300 can be placed on each side of the panel being removed from the frame. The assembly 300 includes a base 310, a handle 320, an engagement structure 340, a button 350, a first gear 360, and a second gear 370. The components above assembly 300 may include the same features as the corresponding components of assemblies 100 and 200, except as set forth below.

基座310經組態以耦接至一板。基座310提供總成300與待由總成300緊固的板之間的附接。如圖25B中所示,基座310能夠耦接至PCB 10。詳言之,基座310可耦接至PCB 10之面板。基座310可由如上文關於基座110所描述之一個或多個組件形成。The pedestal 310 is configured to couple to a board. The base 310 provides an attachment between the assembly 300 and a plate to be secured by the assembly 300. As shown in FIG. 25B, the susceptor 310 can be coupled to the PCB 10. In detail, the pedestal 310 can be coupled to the panel of the PCB 10. The pedestal 310 can be formed from one or more components as described above with respect to the susceptor 110.

手柄320可樞轉地耦接至基座310。手柄320使得使用者能夠致動總成300,以將板插入或排出框架。手柄320可通過中間位置自閉合位置樞轉或旋轉至打開位置。The handle 320 is pivotally coupled to the base 310. The handle 320 enables a user to actuate the assembly 300 to insert or eject the panel into or out of the frame. The handle 320 can be pivoted or rotated from the closed position to the open position by an intermediate position.

手柄320經由鉸鏈315可樞轉地耦接至基座310。鉸鏈315在手柄320與基座310之間延伸,且界定供手柄320圍繞樞轉的旋轉軸線(或樞轉軸線)。The handle 320 is pivotally coupled to the base 310 via a hinge 315. A hinge 315 extends between the handle 320 and the base 310 and defines an axis of rotation (or pivot axis) for pivoting the handle 320 about.

手柄320包括細長部分324,如圖25A中所示。細長部分324經尺寸設定且經組態以在總成300的操作期間供總成300之使用者抓握。細長部分324沿著大體正交於由鉸鏈315界定的手柄320之旋轉軸線的軸線延伸。Handle 320 includes an elongated portion 324 as shown in Figure 25A. The elongated portion 324 is sized and configured to be grasped by a user of the assembly 300 during operation of the assembly 300. The elongated portion 324 extends along an axis that is generally orthogonal to the axis of rotation of the handle 320 defined by the hinge 315.

手柄320亦可包括突出部325,如圖26A及圖26B中所示。突出部325定位成在手柄320自閉合位置樞轉至打開位置期間接觸框架。在手柄320朝向打開位置樞轉期間的突出部325與框架之間的接觸引起PCB 10移動出伺服器50。突出部325及手柄320由此提供槓桿作用以自伺服器排出PCB 10。The handle 320 can also include a tab 325 as shown in Figures 26A and 26B. The tab 325 is positioned to contact the frame during pivoting of the handle 320 from the closed position to the open position. Contact between the protrusion 325 and the frame during pivoting of the handle 320 toward the open position causes the PCB 10 to move out of the servo 50. The tab 325 and the handle 320 thereby provide leverage to eject the PCB 10 from the servo.

手柄320可耦接至及/或合併殼體330。殼體330容置總成300之許多操作組件,如下文將更詳細地描述。在一例示性實施例中,手柄320與殼體330一體形成,如圖25A中所示。然而,一般熟習此項技術者將理解,手柄320可與殼體330分別形成且附接至殼體。The handle 320 can be coupled to and/or merge the housing 330. Housing 330 houses a number of operational components of assembly 300, as will be described in greater detail below. In an exemplary embodiment, the handle 320 is integrally formed with the housing 330 as shown in Figure 25A. However, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the handle 320 can be formed separately from the housing 330 and attached to the housing.

在一例示性實施例中,殼體330包括彈簧切除部以提供扭力彈簧316的支承表面,以使扭力彈簧316能夠偏置手柄320。扭力彈簧316在殼體330中抵靠彈簧切除部以使手柄320偏置向打開位置。In an exemplary embodiment, the housing 330 includes a spring cut-out to provide a bearing surface for the torsion spring 316 to enable the torsion spring 316 to bias the handle 320. The torsion spring 316 abuts the spring cutout in the housing 330 to bias the handle 320 toward the open position.

嚙合結構340耦接至手柄320。嚙合結構340與一或多個其他結構嚙合,以限制手柄320的運動。詳言之,嚙合結構340能夠在嚙合位置與脫離位置之間移動。在嚙合位置,嚙合結構340防止手柄320相對於基座310樞轉。在脫離位置,嚙合結構340不防止手柄320相對於基座310樞轉。The engagement structure 340 is coupled to the handle 320. Engagement structure 340 engages one or more other structures to limit movement of handle 320. In particular, the engagement structure 340 is movable between an engaged position and a disengaged position. In the engaged position, the engagement structure 340 prevents the handle 320 from pivoting relative to the base 310. In the disengaged position, the engagement structure 340 does not prevent the handle 320 from pivoting relative to the base 310.

嚙合結構340耦接至第二齒輪370。在一例示性實施例中,嚙合結構340為銷,如圖26B中所示。銷可與第二齒輪370一體形成,如圖26B中所示。The meshing structure 340 is coupled to the second gear 370. In an exemplary embodiment, the engagement structure 340 is a pin, as shown in Figure 26B. The pin may be integrally formed with the second gear 370 as shown in Fig. 26B.

在一例示性實施例中,嚙合結構340定位成與基座310上之嚙合開口313嚙合。如圖26B中所示,殼體330可進一步包括用於偏置嚙合結構340以與嚙合開口313嚙合的偏置元件344,諸如螺旋彈簧。當嚙合結構340處於嚙合位置時,其定位在嚙合開口313內;相反,當嚙合結構340處於脫離位置時,其自嚙合開口313退出。嚙合開口313之側壁由此提供一表面,嚙合結構340能夠抵靠該表面以防止手柄320相對於基座310樞轉。舉例而言,當嚙合結構340處於嚙合位置時,試圖將手柄320自閉合位置旋轉至打開位置將引起嚙合結構340鄰接嚙合開口313之側壁,由此防止手柄320樞轉。In an exemplary embodiment, the engagement structure 340 is positioned to engage the engagement opening 313 on the base 310. As shown in Figure 26B, the housing 330 can further include a biasing element 344, such as a coil spring, for biasing the engagement structure 340 to engage the engagement opening 313. When the engagement structure 340 is in the engaged position, it is positioned within the engagement opening 313; conversely, when the engagement structure 340 is in the disengaged position, it exits from the engagement opening 313. The sidewall of the engagement opening 313 thereby provides a surface against which the engagement structure 340 can be configured to prevent the handle 320 from pivoting relative to the base 310. For example, attempting to rotate the handle 320 from the closed position to the open position when the engagement structure 340 is in the engaged position will cause the engagement structure 340 to abut the side wall of the engagement opening 313, thereby preventing the handle 320 from pivoting.

按鈕350與嚙合結構340可操作地耦接。按鈕350使得使用者能夠在嚙合位置與脫離位置之間移動嚙合結構340,由此允許使用者鎖定及解鎖手柄320的可樞轉性。按鈕350能夠在伸出位置與壓下位置之間移動。詳言之,使用者可按壓在按鈕350的外表面上,以便將按鈕350自伸出位置移動至壓下位置。如圖27B中所示,按鈕350藉由圍繞位於手柄320中之樞轉點353旋轉而在伸出位置與壓下位置之間移動。Button 350 is operatively coupled to engagement structure 340. The button 350 enables the user to move the engagement structure 340 between the engaged and disengaged positions, thereby allowing the user to lock and unlock the pivotability of the handle 320. The button 350 is movable between an extended position and a depressed position. In particular, the user can press on the outer surface of the button 350 to move the button 350 from the extended position to the depressed position. As shown in Figure 27B, the button 350 is moved between an extended position and a depressed position by rotation about a pivot point 353 located in the handle 320.

在一例示性實施例中,總成300包括將按鈕350偏置在伸出位置中的偏置元件351,如圖26B中所示。偏置元件351例如可為扭力彈簧。在此實施例中,偏置元件351容納於手柄320內,鄰近按鈕350。In an exemplary embodiment, assembly 300 includes a biasing element 351 that biases button 350 in an extended position, as shown in Figure 26B. The biasing element 351 can be, for example, a torsion spring. In this embodiment, the biasing element 351 is received within the handle 320 adjacent to the button 350.

按鈕350可抵抗由偏置元件351施加之偏置,移動遠離PCB 10且移動至手柄320中。換言之,當使用者抓住手柄320時,按鈕350可被拉扳機的動作致動。如圖3中所示,當按鈕350被致動時,按鈕沿大體正交於手柄320之細長部分324沿著延伸的軸線之方向移動。此運動亦大體正交於手柄320之樞轉軸線。The button 350 is resistant to the bias applied by the biasing element 351, moves away from the PCB 10 and moves into the handle 320. In other words, when the user grasps the handle 320, the button 350 can be actuated by the action of the pull trigger. As shown in FIG. 3, when the button 350 is actuated, the button moves along an elongated axis 324 that is generally orthogonal to the handle 320 in the direction of the axis of extension. This motion is also generally orthogonal to the pivot axis of the handle 320.

如圖25A中所示,按鈕350位於手柄320的內側上。如圖25A中所示,手柄320可包括切除部354,該切除部用於取用按鈕350,使得按鈕350的外表面定位成與手柄320的內側近似對準。手柄320及按鈕350之此位置可令人期望地增加總成300的舒適性及易用性。As shown in FIG. 25A, the button 350 is located on the inner side of the handle 320. As shown in FIG. 25A, the handle 320 can include a cutout 354 for accessing the button 350 such that the outer surface of the button 350 is positioned to approximately align with the inside of the handle 320. This position of the handle 320 and button 350 can desirably increase the comfort and ease of use of the assembly 300.

雖然按鈕350被繪示為僅在手柄320的小切除部354中可取用,但應理解,按鈕350可覆蓋手柄320的內側的顯著更大部分或全部。如圖30中所示,根據本創作之另一例示性實施例,可沿著手柄320的端部外的手柄320的大部分取用按鈕350。因此,可與按鈕所耦接的組件的相關調整一起考慮按鈕之各種組態。While the button 350 is illustrated as being accessible only in the small cutout 354 of the handle 320, it should be understood that the button 350 can cover a significant portion or all of the inside of the handle 320. As shown in FIG. 30, in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present creation, the button 350 can be accessed along a majority of the handle 320 outside of the end of the handle 320. Therefore, various configurations of the buttons can be considered together with the relevant adjustments of the components to which the buttons are coupled.

返回參看圖26B,例如,第一齒輪360耦接至按鈕350。第一齒輪360形成按鈕350與嚙合結構340之間的操作連接之部分。詳言之,當按鈕350自伸出位置移動至壓下位置時,第一齒輪360移動第一距離。Referring back to FIG. 26B, for example, the first gear 360 is coupled to the button 350. The first gear 360 forms part of the operative connection between the button 350 and the engagement structure 340. In detail, when the button 350 is moved from the extended position to the depressed position, the first gear 360 moves by the first distance.

在一例示性實施例中,第一齒輪360為條狀齒輪,如圖26B及圖27B中所示。在此實施例中,按鈕350與第一齒輪360一體形成。替代性地,按鈕可與第一齒輪360分離,且可鄰接第一齒輪360上之表面。In an exemplary embodiment, the first gear 360 is a strip gear as shown in Figures 26B and 27B. In this embodiment, the button 350 is integrally formed with the first gear 360. Alternatively, the button can be separate from the first gear 360 and can abut the surface on the first gear 360.

第二齒輪370耦接至第一齒輪360且耦接至嚙合結構340。與第一齒輪360相似,第二齒輪370亦形成按鈕350與嚙合結構340之間的操作連接之部分。詳言之,當第一齒輪360由按鈕350移動第一距離時,第二齒輪370移動第二距離。如一般熟習此項技術者將理解,第二距離可與第一距離相同或不同,此取決於第一齒輪360及第二齒輪370之設計。第二齒輪370移動第二距離引起嚙合結構340在嚙合位置與脫離位置之間移動。The second gear 370 is coupled to the first gear 360 and coupled to the engagement structure 340 . Similar to the first gear 360, the second gear 370 also forms part of the operative connection between the button 350 and the engagement structure 340. In detail, when the first gear 360 is moved by the button 350 by the first distance, the second gear 370 is moved by the second distance. As will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, the second distance may be the same or different than the first distance, depending on the design of the first gear 360 and the second gear 370. Movement of the second gear 370 by the second distance causes the engagement structure 340 to move between the engaged and disengaged positions.

雖然第一齒輪360與第二齒輪370能夠彼此直接接觸,但此直接接觸並非必需的。在一例示性實施例中,第二齒輪370係與第一齒輪360相似的條狀齒輪。在此實施例中,總成300進一步包括第三齒輪380,第三齒輪380採用定位於第一齒輪360與第二齒輪370之間的小齒輪之形式。在此實施例中,按壓按鈕350引起按鈕350繞樞轉點353旋轉,及第一齒輪360朝向PCB 10移動。第一齒輪360朝向基座310移動引起第二齒輪370相應地遠離基座310移動。因此,此引起嚙合結構340遠離基座310之嚙合開口313移動。Although the first gear 360 and the second gear 370 can be in direct contact with each other, this direct contact is not necessary. In an exemplary embodiment, the second gear 370 is a strip gear similar to the first gear 360. In this embodiment, the assembly 300 further includes a third gear 380 in the form of a pinion positioned between the first gear 360 and the second gear 370. In this embodiment, pressing button 350 causes button 350 to rotate about pivot point 353 and first gear 360 moves toward PCB 10. Movement of the first gear 360 toward the base 310 causes the second gear 370 to move away from the base 310 accordingly. Therefore, this causes the engaging structure 340 to move away from the engaging opening 313 of the base 310.

一般熟習此項技術者將理解,總成300可包括額外或替代的組件,如一般熟習此項技術者將理解。舉例而言,總成300可合併諸如開關190之電子開關組件,其方式如上文關於總成100所描述的方式相同。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that assembly 300 can include additional or alternative components as would be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, assembly 300 can incorporate an electronic switch assembly such as switch 190 in the same manner as described above with respect to assembly 100.

現在將參看圖26A至圖29在下文描述總成300之例示性操作。此等圖展示將板(諸如PCB 10)自框架(諸如伺服器50)移除的操作。圖26A及圖26B展示在使用者採取任何動作之前,處於第一操作步驟中之總成300。在此步驟中,板被完全插入於框架內,且手柄320處於閉合位置,如圖26A中所示。按鈕350由偏置元件351偏置而處於伸出位置。此偏置經由齒輪360、370、380傳遞至嚙合結構340。相似地,偏置元件344將嚙合結構340偏置向基座310。作為由偏置元件351及/或偏置元件344施加之偏置的結果,嚙合結構340處於嚙合位置,且被接納在基座310之嚙合開口313內,如圖26A中所示。嚙合結構340因此防止手柄320相對於基座310旋轉。An exemplary operation of assembly 300 will now be described below with reference to Figures 26A-29. These figures show the operation of removing a board, such as PCB 10, from a frame, such as server 50. Figures 26A and 26B show the assembly 300 in a first operational step before the user takes any action. In this step, the plate is fully inserted into the frame and the handle 320 is in the closed position, as shown in Figure 26A. The button 350 is biased by the biasing element 351 to be in the extended position. This bias is transmitted to the meshing structure 340 via gears 360, 370, 380. Similarly, biasing element 344 biases engagement structure 340 toward base 310. As a result of the bias applied by the biasing element 351 and/or the biasing element 344, the engagement structure 340 is in the engaged position and is received within the engagement opening 313 of the base 310, as shown in Figure 26A. The engagement structure 340 thus prevents the handle 320 from rotating relative to the base 310.

圖27A至圖27C展示處於第二操作步驟之總成300。在此步驟中,按鈕350由使用者按壓,且自伸出位置移動至壓下位置,如圖27A中所示。按壓按鈕350使條狀齒輪360向內移動第一距離,此使小齒輪380旋轉,從而旋轉使條狀齒輪370向外移動第二距離。由於第二齒輪370移動,嚙合結構340移動至脫離位置,在脫離位置,嚙合結構340自嚙合開口313退出,如圖27B中所示。隨著嚙合結構340自嚙合開口313退出,扭力彈簧316自由地使手柄320相對於基座310遠離閉合位置旋轉。27A-27C show the assembly 300 in a second operational step. In this step, the button 350 is pressed by the user and moved from the extended position to the depressed position as shown in Fig. 27A. Pressing the button 350 causes the strip gear 360 to move inward a first distance, which causes the pinion 380 to rotate, such that rotation causes the strip gear 370 to move outward a second distance. As the second gear 370 moves, the engagement structure 340 moves to the disengaged position in which the engagement structure 340 exits from the engagement opening 313, as shown in Figure 27B. As the engagement structure 340 exits from the engagement opening 313, the torsion spring 316 freely rotates the handle 320 relative to the base 310 away from the closed position.

圖28展示處於第三操作步驟之總成300。在此步驟中,使用者已經開始將手柄320自閉合位置旋轉向打開位置,且手柄處於中間位置。在此旋轉期間,嚙合結構340已經移動而不再與嚙合開口313對準,使得該兩個結構不能嚙合。如此等圖中所示,使用者已經釋放按鈕350,從而允許嚙合結構340自脫離位置移動,如圖28中所示。Figure 28 shows the assembly 300 in a third operational step. In this step, the user has begun to rotate the handle 320 from the closed position to the open position with the handle in the intermediate position. During this rotation, the engagement structure 340 has moved to no longer align with the engagement opening 313 such that the two structures are unable to engage. As shown in this figure, the user has released the button 350 to allow the engagement structure 340 to move from the disengaged position, as shown in FIG.

圖28亦可繪示處於第五操作步驟(在以下描述的第四操作步驟之後)中之總成300。在此步驟中,使用者已經開始將手柄320自下文所描述之打開位置旋轉至閉合位置,且手柄再次處於中間位置。在此旋轉期間,嚙合結構340與基座310的表面之間的接觸抵抗來自偏置元件344之偏置而將嚙合結構340移動至殼體330中。然後,一旦手柄320到達閉合位置,嚙合結構340即離開基座310的表面,且達到與嚙合開口313對準,在該位置處,偏置元件344偏置嚙合結構340以使其處於嚙合開口313內之嚙合位置,如下文將更詳細地描述。Figure 28 also illustrates the assembly 300 in a fifth operational step (after the fourth operational step described below). In this step, the user has begun to rotate the handle 320 from the open position described below to the closed position, and the handle is again in the intermediate position. During this rotation, the contact between the engagement structure 340 and the surface of the base 310 resists the bias from the biasing element 344 to move the engagement structure 340 into the housing 330. Then, once the handle 320 reaches the closed position, the engagement structure 340 exits the surface of the base 310 and is aligned with the engagement opening 313 where the biasing element 344 biases the engagement structure 340 to engage the engagement opening 313. The inner meshing position will be described in more detail below.

圖29展示處於第四操作步驟中之總成300。在此步驟中,使用者已經完成將手柄320旋轉至打開位置。在此旋轉期間,突出部325已經接觸框架之表面。在手柄320旋轉期間的突出部325與框架之間的接觸引起板離開框架的槓桿運動,由此起始板的實體排出。在此之後,使用者可藉由在板的兩側抓住且拉動手柄30而將板拉出框架。Figure 29 shows the assembly 300 in a fourth operational step. In this step, the user has finished rotating the handle 320 to the open position. During this rotation, the protrusion 325 has contacted the surface of the frame. Contact between the protrusion 325 and the frame during rotation of the handle 320 causes the lever to move away from the frame, thereby expelling the body of the starting plate. After that, the user can pull the board out of the frame by grasping and pulling the handle 30 on both sides of the board.

圖30繪示根據本創作之態樣的用於將板緊固在框架內之另一例示性排出器閂鎖總成400。總成400在操作上類似於總成300。總成400包括基座410、手柄420、按鈕450、第一齒輪460以及第二齒輪470。總成400之以上組件可適當地包括與總成100及200及300之對應組件相同的特徵。30 illustrates another exemplary ejector latch assembly 400 for securing a panel within a frame in accordance with aspects of the present invention. Assembly 400 is similar in operation to assembly 300. Assembly 400 includes a base 410, a handle 420, a button 450, a first gear 460, and a second gear 470. Components above assembly 400 may suitably include the same features as corresponding components of assemblies 100 and 200 and 300.

圖31至圖37描繪突出顯示根據本創作之一個例示性實施例的總成300之組件之特定結構的分解圖及組件視圖。對於一般熟習此項技術者來說,總成300的形成、裝配及操作將自先前描述以及此等組件之描繪將顯而易見。31-37 depict an exploded view and a component view highlighting a particular structure of an assembly of assembly 300 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure. The formation, assembly, and operation of the assembly 300 will be apparent from the foregoing description and depiction of such components, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

雖然在本文中參考具體實施例說明且描述了本創作,但本創作不欲限於所示之細節。相反,在申請專利範圍之等效物的範疇及範圍內可在細節上進行各種修改,而不脫離本創作。Although the present invention has been illustrated and described herein with reference to specific embodiments, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the details shown. Instead, various modifications may be made in the details without departing from the scope of the invention.

10‧‧‧印刷電路板(PCB)10‧‧‧ Printed Circuit Board (PCB)

50‧‧‧伺服器50‧‧‧Server

100‧‧‧排出器閂鎖總成100‧‧‧Ejector latch assembly

110‧‧‧基座110‧‧‧Base

110a‧‧‧組件110a‧‧‧ components

110b‧‧‧組件110b‧‧‧ components

110c‧‧‧組件110c‧‧‧ components

111‧‧‧螺釘孔111‧‧‧ screw holes

112‧‧‧固定螺釘112‧‧‧ fixing screws

113‧‧‧嚙合開口113‧‧‧Meshing opening

114‧‧‧鉸鏈開口114‧‧‧Hinged opening

115‧‧‧鉸鏈115‧‧‧ Hinges

116‧‧‧扭力彈簧116‧‧‧Torque spring

117‧‧‧斜面117‧‧‧Slope

118‧‧‧螺釘118‧‧‧ screws

120‧‧‧手柄120‧‧‧handle

121‧‧‧閉合位置121‧‧‧Closed position

122‧‧‧中間位置122‧‧‧Intermediate position

123‧‧‧打開位置123‧‧‧Open location

124‧‧‧細長部分124‧‧‧Slim part

125‧‧‧突出部125‧‧‧Protruding

130‧‧‧殼體130‧‧‧Shell

130a‧‧‧組件130a‧‧‧ components

130b‧‧‧組件130b‧‧‧ components

131‧‧‧鉸鏈開口131‧‧‧Hinged opening

132‧‧‧彈簧切除部132‧‧‧Spring removal

133‧‧‧外端133‧‧‧Outside

134‧‧‧齒輪軸134‧‧‧ Gear shaft

135‧‧‧螺釘135‧‧‧ screws

136‧‧‧支撐壁136‧‧‧support wall

140‧‧‧嚙合結構140‧‧‧Meshing structure

150‧‧‧按鈕150‧‧‧ button

151‧‧‧偏置元件151‧‧‧Offset components

152‧‧‧柱152‧‧ ‧ column

160‧‧‧第一齒輪160‧‧‧First gear

170‧‧‧第二齒輪170‧‧‧second gear

180‧‧‧第三齒輪180‧‧‧ Third gear

190‧‧‧電子開關組件190‧‧‧Electronic switch assembly

191‧‧‧閂鎖191‧‧‧Latch

192‧‧‧鄰接表面192‧‧‧Abutment surface

193‧‧‧銷193‧‧ sales

200‧‧‧總成200‧‧‧assembly

241‧‧‧第二偏置元件241‧‧‧Second biasing element

250‧‧‧按鈕250‧‧‧ button

260‧‧‧第一齒輪260‧‧‧First gear

300‧‧‧排出器閂鎖總成300‧‧‧Ejector latch assembly

310‧‧‧基座310‧‧‧Base

313‧‧‧嚙合開口313‧‧‧Meshing opening

315‧‧‧鉸鏈315‧‧‧ Hinges

316‧‧‧扭力彈簧316‧‧‧Torque Spring

320‧‧‧手柄320‧‧‧handle

324‧‧‧細長部分324‧‧‧Slim section

325‧‧‧突出部325‧‧‧ protruding parts

330‧‧‧殼體330‧‧‧Shell

340‧‧‧嚙合結構340‧‧‧Meshing structure

344‧‧‧偏置元件344‧‧‧Offset components

350‧‧‧按鈕350‧‧‧ button

351‧‧‧偏置元件351‧‧‧ biasing element

353‧‧‧樞轉點353‧‧‧ pivot point

354‧‧‧切除部354‧‧‧Resection

360‧‧‧第一齒輪360‧‧‧First gear

370‧‧‧第二齒輪370‧‧‧second gear

380‧‧‧第三齒輪380‧‧‧ Third gear

400‧‧‧排出器閂鎖總成400‧‧‧Ejector latch assembly

410‧‧‧基座410‧‧‧Base

420‧‧‧手柄420‧‧‧handle

450‧‧‧按鈕450‧‧‧ button

460‧‧‧第一齒輪460‧‧‧First gear

470‧‧‧第二齒輪470‧‧‧second gear

本創作將在結合附圖閱讀時自以下詳細描述最佳地理解。需要強調,根據通常實踐,附圖之各種特徵並非按照比例。相反,為了清楚起見,各種特徵之尺寸可以任意地放大或縮小。附圖中包括以下各圖: 圖1A及圖1B描繪根據本創作之態樣的系統之一例示性實施例,該系統用於將一板緊固在一框架內,從而在手柄處於閉合位置時,與板及框架組合; 圖1C描繪在手柄處於閉合、中間及打開位置情況下的圖1A之系統的例示性視圖; 圖1D及圖1E描繪在手柄處於打開位置情況下的圖1A之系統; 圖2描繪沒有板及框架情況下的圖1A之系統的排出器閂鎖總成之一例示性實施例; 圖3描繪圖2之總成的分解圖; 圖4A至圖4D描繪圖2之總成之操作的第一步驟; 圖5A至圖5D描繪圖2之總成之操作的第二步驟; 圖6A至圖6D描繪圖2之總成之操作的第三步驟; 圖7A至圖7D描繪圖2之總成之操作的第四步驟; 圖8A至圖8D描繪排出器閂鎖總成之一替代實施例之操作的第一步驟; 圖9A至圖9D描繪圖8A之總成之操作的第二步驟; 圖10A至圖10D描繪圖8A之總成之操作的第三步驟; 圖11A至圖11D描繪圖8A之總成之操作的第四步驟; 圖12A至圖12D描繪圖8A之總成之操作的第五步驟; 圖13A及圖13B描繪排出器閂鎖總成之另一實施例的電子開關操作的第一步驟; 圖14A及圖14B描繪圖13A至圖13B之總成的電子開關操作的第二步驟; 圖15A及圖15B描繪圖13A至圖13B之總成的電子開關操作的第三步驟; 圖16A及圖16B描繪圖13A至圖13B之總成的電子開關操作的第四步驟; 圖17A至圖17E描繪圖2之總成的複數個平面圖及一透視圖; 圖18A至圖18E描繪圖2之總成之例示性手柄組件的複數個平面圖及一透視圖; 圖19A至圖19E描繪圖2之總成之例示性殼體組件的複數個平面圖及透視圖; 圖20A至圖20E描繪圖2之總成之例示性按鈕及第一齒輪的複數個平面圖及一透視圖; 圖21A至圖21E描繪圖7A之總成之例示性按鈕的複數個平面圖及一透視圖; 圖22A至圖22E描繪圖2之總成之例示性齒輪及例示性嚙合結構的複數個平面圖及一透視圖; 圖23A及圖23B描繪圖2之總成之另一例示性齒輪的平面圖及透視圖; 圖24A至圖24E描繪圖2之總成之例示性電子開關的複數個平面圖及一透視圖; 圖25A及圖25B描繪根據本創作之態樣的排出器閂鎖總成之另一例示性實施例,該排出器閂鎖總成用於將一板緊固在一框架內,從而在手柄處於閉合位置時,與板及框架組合; 圖26A及圖26B描繪圖25A之總成之操作的第一步驟; 圖27A至圖27C描繪圖25A之總成之操作的第二步驟; 圖28描繪圖25A之總成之操作的第三步驟; 圖29描繪圖25A之總成之操作的第四步驟; 圖30描繪圖25A之排出器閂鎖總成的一替代實施例; 圖31描繪圖25A之總成的分解圖; 圖32及圖33描繪圖25A之總成之例示性手柄的相對側的透視圖及平面圖; 圖34描繪圖25A之總成之例示性基座的透視圖及平面圖; 圖35描繪圖25A之總成之例示性按鈕及齒輪的透視圖及平面圖; 圖36描繪圖25A之總成之例示性銷及齒輪的透視圖及平面圖;及 圖37描繪圖25A之總成之例示性齒輪的透視圖及平面圖。The present invention will be best understood from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the drawings. It is emphasized that the various features of the drawings are not intended to On the contrary, the dimensions of various features may be arbitrarily enlarged or reduced for the sake of clarity. The drawings include the following figures: Figures 1A and 1B depict an exemplary embodiment of a system in accordance with the present teachings for fastening a panel within a frame such that when the handle is in the closed position Figure 1C depicts an exemplary view of the system of Figure 1A with the handle in a closed, intermediate, and open position; Figures 1D and 1E depict the system of Figure 1A with the handle in an open position; 2 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the ejector latch assembly of the system of FIG. 1A without a plate and frame; FIG. 3 depicts an exploded view of the assembly of FIG. 2; FIGS. 4A-4D depict the total of FIG. The first step of the operation of the assembly; FIGS. 5A to 5D depict the second step of the operation of the assembly of FIG. 2; FIGS. 6A to 6D depict the third step of the operation of the assembly of FIG. 2; FIGS. 7A to 7D depict The fourth step of the operation of the assembly of Figure 2; Figures 8A-8D depict a first step of operation of an alternate embodiment of the ejector latch assembly; Figures 9A-9D depict the operation of the assembly of Figure 8A Second step; FIG. 10A to FIG. 10D depict the operation of the assembly of FIG. 8A 11A-11D depict a fourth step of the operation of the assembly of FIG. 8A; FIGS. 12A-12D depict a fifth step of the operation of the assembly of FIG. 8A; FIGS. 13A and 13B depict the ejector latch assembly A first step of the electronic switch operation of another embodiment; FIGS. 14A and 14B depict a second step of the electronic switch operation of the assembly of FIGS. 13A-13B; FIGS. 15A and 15B depict the total of FIGS. 13A-13B The third step of the electronic switch operation; FIG. 16A and FIG. 16B depict the fourth step of the electronic switch operation of the assembly of FIGS. 13A to 13B; FIGS. 17A to 17E depict a plurality of plan views and a plan of the assembly of FIG. 18A-18E depict a plurality of plan views and a perspective view of an exemplary handle assembly of the assembly of FIG. 2; FIGS. 19A-19E depict a plurality of plan views of an exemplary housing assembly of the assembly of FIG. 20A-20E depict a plurality of plan views and a perspective view of an exemplary button and first gear of the assembly of FIG. 2; FIGS. 21A-21E depict a plurality of plan views of an exemplary button of the assembly of FIG. 7A. And a perspective view; FIG. 22A to FIG. 22E depict FIG. 2 FIG. 23A and FIG. 23B are a plan view and a perspective view of another exemplary gear of the assembly of FIG. 2; FIG. 24A to FIG. 24E depicting a plurality of plan views and a perspective view of an exemplary gear and an exemplary meshing structure; FIG. 23A and FIG. FIG. 25A and FIG. 25B depict another exemplary embodiment of an ejector latch assembly in accordance with the present invention, the ejector latch The assembly is used to fasten a panel in a frame to combine with the panel and frame when the handle is in the closed position; Figures 26A and 26B depict the first step of the operation of the assembly of Figure 25A; Figure 27A-FIG. 27C depicts a second step of the operation of the assembly of Figure 25A; Figure 28 depicts a third step of the operation of the assembly of Figure 25A; Figure 29 depicts a fourth step of the operation of the assembly of Figure 25A; Figure 30 depicts Figure 25A An alternate embodiment of the ejector latch assembly; Figure 31 depicts an exploded view of the assembly of Figure 25A; Figures 32 and 33 depict a perspective view and plan view of the opposite side of the exemplary handle of the assembly of Figure 25A; A perspective view of an exemplary pedestal depicting the assembly of Figure 25A Figure 35 depicts a perspective view and a plan view of an exemplary button and gear of the assembly of Figure 25A; Figure 36 depicts a perspective view and plan view of an exemplary pin and gear of the assembly of Figure 25A; and Figure 37 depicts Figure 25A A perspective view and a plan view of an exemplary gear of the assembly.

Claims (31)

一種排出器閂鎖總成,其經組態用於將一板緊固在一框架內,該排出器閂鎖總成包含:一基座,其經組態以耦接至一板;一手柄,其可樞轉地耦接至該基座,該手柄能夠相對於該基座在一閉合位置與一打開位置之間樞轉;一嚙合結構,其耦接至該手柄,該嚙合結構能夠在一嚙合位置與一脫離位置之間移動,在該嚙合位置,該嚙合結構防止該手柄相對於該基座樞轉,在該脫離位置,該嚙合結構不防止該手柄相對於該基座樞轉;一按鈕,其與該嚙合結構可操作地耦接,該按鈕能夠在一伸出位置與一壓下位置之間移動;一第一齒輪,其耦接至該按鈕,使得該按鈕自該伸出位置至該壓下位置的移動使該第一齒輪移動一第一距離;及一第二齒輪,其與該第一齒輪及該嚙合結構耦接,使得該第一齒輪移動該第一距離使該第二齒輪移動一第二距離,且該第二齒輪移動該第二距離使該嚙合結構自該嚙合位置移動至該脫離位置。 An ejector latch assembly configured to secure a plate in a frame, the ejector latch assembly comprising: a base configured to couple to a plate; a handle Relatably coupled to the base, the handle being pivotable relative to the base between a closed position and an open position; an engagement structure coupled to the handle, the engagement structure being Moving between an engaged position and a disengaged position in which the engagement structure prevents the handle from pivoting relative to the base, in the disengaged position, the engagement structure does not prevent the handle from pivoting relative to the base; a button operatively coupled to the engagement structure, the button being movable between an extended position and a depressed position; a first gear coupled to the button such that the button is extended from the extended position Movement to the depressed position causes the first gear to move a first distance; and a second gear coupled to the first gear and the engagement structure such that the first gear moves the first distance to cause the first gear The second gear moves a second distance, and the second gear Actuate the second engagement structure such that the distance moved from the engaged position to the disengaged position. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該手柄經由在該手柄與該基座之間延伸的至少一個鉸鏈而可樞轉地耦接至該基座。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1, wherein the handle is pivotally coupled to the base via at least one hinge extending between the handle and the base. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該手柄包含一突出部,該突出部經組態以在該手柄自該閉合位置樞轉至該打開位置期間接觸一框架,且其 中當該突出部接觸該框架時,該手柄相對於該基座樞轉引起該板相對於該框架移動。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1, wherein the handle includes a projection configured to contact a frame during pivoting of the handle from the closed position to the open position, and When the protrusion contacts the frame, pivoting the handle relative to the base causes the plate to move relative to the frame. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該嚙合結構包含耦接至該第二齒輪之一銷。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1, wherein the engagement structure includes a pin coupled to the second gear. 如請求項4之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該銷與該第二齒輪一體形成。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 4, wherein the pin is integrally formed with the second gear. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該嚙合結構定位成與該基座上之一對應結構嚙合。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1 wherein the engagement structure is positioned to engage a corresponding structure on the base. 如請求項6之排出器閂鎖總成,其中當該手柄在該嚙合結構處於該嚙合位置時自該打開位置移動至該閉合位置時,該嚙合結構接觸該基座上之一表面,該表面使該嚙合結構在該手柄到達該閉合位置之前移動至該脫離位置。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 6 wherein the engagement structure contacts a surface of the base when the handle is moved from the open position to the closed position when the engagement structure is in the engaged position, the surface The engagement structure is moved to the disengaged position before the handle reaches the closed position. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其進一步包含一偏置元件,該偏置元件使該嚙合結構朝向該嚙合位置偏置。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1 further comprising a biasing member biasing the engagement structure toward the engaged position. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該按鈕自該手柄之一外表面延伸。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1, wherein the button extends from an outer surface of the handle. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該手柄包括經組態以供一使用者 抓握之一細長部分,且該按鈕設置為鄰近該細長部分之一內表面,以供一使用者自該細長部分之該內表面取用。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1, wherein the handle comprises a configuration for a user One of the elongated portions is grasped and the button is disposed adjacent an inner surface of the elongated portion for a user to access from the inner surface of the elongated portion. 如請求項10之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該按鈕之一外表面與該細長部分之該內表面對準。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 10, wherein an outer surface of the button is aligned with the inner surface of the elongated portion. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該手柄包括經組態以供一使用者抓握之一細長部分,該細長部分沿著一軸線延伸,且其中該按鈕沿著該軸線延伸。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1, wherein the handle includes an elongated portion configured to be grasped by a user, the elongated portion extending along an axis, and wherein the button extends along the axis. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該按鈕能夠沿正交於該手柄之該細長部分之該軸線的一方向移動。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1, wherein the button is moveable in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the elongated portion of the handle. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該按鈕與該第一齒輪一體形成。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1, wherein the button is integrally formed with the first gear. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該按鈕能夠與該第一齒輪分離且鄰接該第一齒輪。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1, wherein the button is separable from the first gear and abuts the first gear. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其進一步包含一偏置元件,該偏置元件使該按鈕朝向該伸出位置偏置。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1 further comprising a biasing member biasing the button toward the extended position. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該第一齒輪及該第二齒輪包含條狀齒輪,且該排出器閂鎖總成進一步包含定位於該第一齒輪與該第二齒輪 之間的一小齒輪。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1, wherein the first gear and the second gear comprise a bar gear, and the ejector latch assembly further comprises positioning the first gear and the second gear A small gear between. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該第一距離不同於該第二距離。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1, wherein the first distance is different from the second distance. 如請求項1之排出器閂鎖總成,其進一步包含一電子開關組件,該電子開關組件經組態以在該手柄處於該閉合位置時接通,且在該手柄處於該打開位置時斷開。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 1, further comprising an electronic switch assembly configured to be turned on when the handle is in the closed position and to be disconnected when the handle is in the open position . 如請求項19之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該電子開關組件控制至該總成上之一指示燈的電力。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 19, wherein the electronic switch assembly controls power to one of the indicator lights on the assembly. 如請求項19之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該電子開關組件控制至該板上之一或多個組件的電力。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 19, wherein the electronic switch assembly controls power to one or more components of the board. 一種排出器閂鎖總成,其經組態用於將一板緊固在一框架內,該排出器閂鎖總成包含:一基座,其經組態以耦接至一板;一手柄,其可樞轉地耦接至該基座,該手柄具有經組態以供一使用者抓握之一細長部分,且該手柄能夠相對於該基座繞一樞轉軸線在一閉合位置與一打開位置之間樞轉;一嚙合結構,其耦接至該手柄,該嚙合結構能夠在一嚙合位置與一脫離位置之間移動,在該嚙合位置,該嚙合結構防止該手柄相對於該基座樞轉,在該脫離位置,該嚙合結構不防止該手柄相對於該基座樞轉;及 一按鈕,其與該嚙合結構可操作地耦接,該按鈕能夠在一伸出位置與一壓下位置之間沿著一按鈕軸線移動,該按鈕軸線在該樞轉軸線的與該手柄之該細長部分相對的一側上延伸。 An ejector latch assembly configured to secure a plate in a frame, the ejector latch assembly comprising: a base configured to couple to a plate; a handle Relatably coupled to the base, the handle having an elongated portion configured to be grasped by a user, and the handle is rotatable relative to the base about a pivot axis in a closed position Pivoting between an open position; an engagement structure coupled to the handle, the engagement structure being movable between an engaged position and a disengaged position in which the engagement structure prevents the handle from opposing the base The seat pivots, in the disengaged position, the engagement structure does not prevent the handle from pivoting relative to the base; and a button operatively coupled to the engagement structure, the button being movable along a button axis between an extended position and a depressed position, the button axis being at the pivot axis and the elongated portion of the handle Part of the opposite side extends. 如請求項22之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該手柄包含一突出部,該突出部經組態以在該手柄自該閉合位置樞轉至該打開位置期間接觸一框架,且其中該按鈕軸線定位於該樞轉軸線與該突出部之間。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 22, wherein the handle includes a projection configured to contact a frame during pivoting of the handle from the closed position to the open position, and wherein the button axis Located between the pivot axis and the protrusion. 一種用於將一板緊固在一框架內之系統,其包含:該板;一基座,其耦接至該板;一手柄,其可樞轉地耦接至該基座,該手柄能夠相對於該基座在一閉合位置與一打開位置之間樞轉;一嚙合結構,其耦接至該手柄,該嚙合結構能夠在一嚙合位置與一脫離位置之間移動,在該嚙合位置,該嚙合結構防止該手柄相對於該基座樞轉,在該脫離位置,該嚙合結構不防止該手柄相對於該基座樞轉;一按鈕,其與該嚙合結構可操作地耦接,該按鈕能夠在一伸出位置與一壓下位置之間移動;一第一齒輪,其耦接至該按鈕,使得該按鈕自該伸出位置至該壓下位置的移動使該第一齒輪移動一第一距離;及一第二齒輪,其與該第一齒輪及該嚙合結構耦接,使得該第一齒輪移動該第一距離使該第二齒輪移動一第二距離,且該第二齒輪移動該第二距離使該嚙合結構自該嚙合位置移動至該脫離位置。 A system for fastening a panel in a frame, comprising: the panel; a base coupled to the panel; a handle pivotally coupled to the base, the handle capable of Pivoting relative to the base between a closed position and an open position; an engagement structure coupled to the handle, the engagement structure being movable between an engaged position and a disengaged position in which the engaged position The engagement structure prevents the handle from pivoting relative to the base, in the disengaged position, the engagement structure does not prevent the handle from pivoting relative to the base; a button operatively coupled to the engagement structure, the button Capable of moving between an extended position and a depressed position; a first gear coupled to the button such that movement of the button from the extended position to the depressed position causes the first gear to move a first a second gear coupled to the first gear and the engagement structure such that the first gear moves the first distance to move the second gear by a second distance, and the second gear moves the first Two distances make the meshing structure self-engaged Moves to the disengaged position is set. 一種排出器閂鎖總成,其經組態用於將一板緊固在一框架內,該排出器閂鎖總成包含:一手柄,其經組態以可樞轉地耦接至該板,該手柄能夠相對於該板在一閉合位置與一打開位置之間樞轉;一嚙合結構,其耦接至該手柄,該嚙合結構能夠在一嚙合位置與一脫離位置之間移動,在該嚙合位置,該嚙合結構防止該手柄相對於該板樞轉,在該脫離位置,該嚙合結構不防止該手柄相對於該板樞轉;一按鈕,其與該嚙合結構可操作地耦接,該按鈕能夠在一伸出位置與一壓下位置之間移動;一第一組件,其耦接至該按鈕,使得該按鈕自該伸出位置至該壓下位置的移動使該第一組件移動;及一第二組件,其與該第一組件及該嚙合結構耦接,使得該第一組件的移動使該第二組件移動,且該第二組件的移動使該嚙合結構自該嚙合位置移動至該脫離位置。 An ejector latch assembly configured to secure a plate in a frame, the ejector latch assembly including: a handle configured to be pivotally coupled to the plate The handle is pivotable relative to the plate between a closed position and an open position; an engagement structure coupled to the handle, the engagement structure being movable between an engaged position and a disengaged position, An engagement position that prevents the handle from pivoting relative to the plate, in the disengaged position, the engagement structure does not prevent the handle from pivoting relative to the plate; a button operatively coupled to the engagement structure, The button is movable between an extended position and a depressed position; a first component coupled to the button such that movement of the button from the extended position to the depressed position moves the first component; a second assembly coupled to the first component and the engagement structure such that movement of the first component moves the second component and movement of the second component moves the engagement structure from the engaged position to the Out of position. 如請求項25之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該第一組件包含一齒輪。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 25, wherein the first component comprises a gear. 如請求項25之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該第二組件包含一齒輪。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 25, wherein the second component comprises a gear. 如請求項25之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該按鈕自該伸出位置至該壓下位置的移動使該第一組件移動一第一距離。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 25, wherein the movement of the button from the extended position to the depressed position causes the first component to move a first distance. 如請求項28之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該第一組件移動該第一距離使該第二組件移動一第二距離。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 28, wherein the first component moves the first distance to move the second component a second distance. 如請求項25之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該按鈕自該伸出位置至該壓下位置的移動使該第一組件旋轉。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 25, wherein the movement of the button from the extended position to the depressed position causes the first assembly to rotate. 如請求項30之排出器閂鎖總成,其中該第一組件的旋轉運動使該第二組件直線地移動。 The ejector latch assembly of claim 30, wherein the rotational movement of the first component causes the second component to move linearly.
TW107203138U 2017-03-09 2018-03-09 Ejector latch assembly and system for securing a board within a frame TWM575468U (en)

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