TWM575059U - 360 degree box type fan blade power generator - Google Patents

360 degree box type fan blade power generator Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM575059U
TWM575059U TW107216615U TW107216615U TWM575059U TW M575059 U TWM575059 U TW M575059U TW 107216615 U TW107216615 U TW 107216615U TW 107216615 U TW107216615 U TW 107216615U TW M575059 U TWM575059 U TW M575059U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
blade
disposed
box
box type
fixing
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TW107216615U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱英明
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邱英明
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Priority to TW107216615U priority Critical patent/TWM575059U/en
Publication of TWM575059U publication Critical patent/TWM575059U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Abstract

本新型在於提供一種360度箱型扇葉發電風機,其特徵在於包括有一固定部、至少一設置在固定部內的驅動部、及一設在固定部下方的發電部;所述固定部,其包括有一下固定板、一設於該下固定板對應端的上固定板、及至少二環設於該下固定板及上固定板之間且與上下二固定板結合固定的固定柱;所述驅動部,其包括有一軸體、至少一設於該軸體外緣的箱型葉片、一設於該軸體且與下固定部連接的下軸輪、及一設於該軸體且與上固定部連接的上軸輪;所述箱型葉片,其包括有一葉片本體、一圍設在葉片本體外側的框形側板,及一位在框形側板內並與該葉片本體同側的出風口;所述發電部,其包括有一發電機組、及一設於該發電機組上方且於該軸體連接的速度調節機組。 The present invention provides a 360 degree box type fan blade power generating fan, which is characterized in that it comprises a fixing portion, at least one driving portion disposed in the fixing portion, and a power generating portion disposed under the fixing portion; the fixing portion includes a fixing plate, an upper fixing plate disposed at a corresponding end of the lower fixing plate, and a fixing column at least two rings disposed between the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate and fixedly coupled with the upper and lower fixing plates; the driving portion The utility model comprises a shaft body, at least one box-shaped blade disposed on the outer edge of the shaft, a lower shaft wheel disposed on the shaft body and connected to the lower fixing portion, and a shaft body disposed on the shaft body and connected to the upper fixing portion The upper shaft wheel; the box-shaped blade includes a blade body, a frame-shaped side plate surrounding the blade body, and an air outlet opening in the frame-shaped side plate and being on the same side of the blade body; The power generation unit includes a generator set and a speed adjustment unit disposed above the generator set and connected to the shaft body.

Description

360度箱型扇葉發電風機360 degree box type fan blade generator

本新型涉及一種360度箱型扇葉發電風機。 The invention relates to a 360 degree box type fan blade power generating fan.

近年來地球暖化,導致極端氣候出現,造成供電吃緊,因此常會發生限電問題,故需要新建火力發電廠、天然氣發電廠或核能發電廠,但這會對環境造成汙染或產生輻射污染,危及生命安全,所以對環境保護且有利的發電方式,如綠能發電的概念即相應而生,如太陽能發電、水利發電、潮汐發電,還有風力發電。 In recent years, global warming has led to extreme weather, resulting in tight power supply. Therefore, power cuts often occur, so new thermal power plants, natural gas power plants or nuclear power plants are needed, but this will cause environmental pollution or radiation pollution, which is life-threatening. Safety, so the concept of green power generation and favorable power generation, such as green power generation, is corresponding, such as solar power, hydropower, tidal power, and wind power.

然而,這些發電方法,看似環保,也仍有些問題存在,如太陽能發電在製作過程中有重金屬汙染問題,而且需要日照時間足夠的地點;水利發電與潮汐發電,對架設地點有嚴重的要求;而風力發電是這些方法中,最為方便、無汙染、環境需求最小的。 However, these power generation methods seem to be environmentally friendly, and there are still some problems, such as the problem of heavy metal pollution in the production of solar power, and the need for sufficient time for sunshine; hydroelectric power generation and tidal power generation have serious requirements for erection sites; Wind power generation is the most convenient, pollution-free, and environmentally demanding of these methods.

但是,傳統風力發電的裝置,是感測風向,在調整葉片移至最強風力方向時,只接收最強風力,至於其他方向的風力則無法使用,該些風力的強度通常是小於最強風力,但只能任其導流通過,無法善加利用,甚為可惜。 However, the traditional wind power generation device senses the wind direction. When the adjustment blade moves to the strongest wind direction, it only receives the strongest wind force, and the wind force in other directions cannot be used. The strength of the wind power is usually less than the strongest wind force, but only It is a pity that he can let him pass the diversion and cannot make good use of it.

有鑑於此,如何解決上述問題,發展出一種風力發電裝置,使其能360度接收風力,以使產電效能提升,便成為本新型創作研究的主要 課題。 In view of this, how to solve the above problems and develop a wind power generation device that can receive wind power 360 degrees, so as to improve the power generation efficiency, has become the main research of this new type of creation. Question.

本新型目的在於提供一種360度箱型扇葉發電風機,其主要目的是能360度接收風力,以使產電效能提升,更能依實際需要,在不同場所或地域裝設,並以大型化或小型化實施。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a 360-degree box type fan blade power generation fan, the main purpose of which is to receive wind power at 360 degrees, so as to improve the power generation performance, and can be installed in different places or regions according to actual needs, and is enlarged. Or miniaturization implementation.

為解決上述問題及達到本新型的目的,本新型的技術手段是這樣實現的,為一種360度箱型扇葉發電風機(100),其特徵在於包括:一固定部(1)、至少一設置在固定部(1)內的驅動部(2)、及一設在固定部(1)下方的發電部(3);所述固定部(1),其包括有一下固定板(11)、一設於該下固定板(11)對應的上固定板(12)、及至少二環設於該下固定板(11)及上固定板(12)之間且與上下二固定板(11)、(12)結合固定的固定柱(13);所述驅動部(2),其包括有一軸體(21)、至少一設於該軸體(21)外緣的箱型葉片(22)、一設於該軸體(21)且與下固定部(11)連接的下軸輪(23)、及一設於該軸體(21)且與上固定部(12)連接的上軸輪(24);所述箱型葉片(22),其包括有一葉片本體(221)、一圍設在葉片本體(221)外側的框形側板(222),及一位在框形側板(222)內並與該葉片本體(221)同側的出風口(223);所述發電部(3),其包括有一發電機組(31)、及一設於該發電機組(31)上方且與該軸體(21)連接的速度調節機組(32)。 In order to solve the above problems and achieve the object of the present invention, the technical means of the present invention is realized as a 360-degree box type fan blade power generating fan (100), characterized in that it comprises: a fixing portion (1), at least one setting a driving portion (2) in the fixing portion (1), and a power generating portion (3) disposed under the fixing portion (1); the fixing portion (1) including a lower fixing plate (11), a The upper fixing plate (12) corresponding to the lower fixing plate (11) and the at least two rings are disposed between the lower fixing plate (11) and the upper fixing plate (12) and the upper and lower fixing plates (11), (12) a fixed fixing column (13); the driving portion (2) comprising a shaft body (21), at least one box-shaped blade (22) disposed at an outer edge of the shaft body (21), a lower shaft wheel (23) disposed on the shaft body (21) and connected to the lower fixing portion (11), and an upper shaft wheel (24) connected to the shaft body (21) and connected to the upper fixing portion (12) The box-shaped blade (22) includes a blade body (221), a frame-shaped side plate (222) surrounding the blade body (221), and a frame in the frame-shaped side plate (222). An air outlet (223) on the same side of the blade body (221); the power generating portion (3), Comprising a generator (31), and a generator disposed in the group (31) above and (21) connected to the speed adjusting unit to the shaft member (32).

更具體的是,所述箱型葉片(22)的框形側板(222)構造,以斷面觀察近似L形的箱槽,其能將葉片本體(221)之上、下兩端及外側端予以包封,僅留下一位在該葉片本體(221)內側端的出風口(223)作為排風之用,該葉片本體(221)與出風口(223)是佈置在框形側板(222)的同一側。 More specifically, the frame-shaped side plate (222) of the box-shaped blade (22) is configured to observe an approximately L-shaped box groove in a cross section, which can upper, lower and outer ends of the blade body (221) Encapsulating, leaving only one air outlet (223) at the inner end of the blade body (221) for exhausting, the blade body (221) and the air outlet (223) are arranged on the frame side plate (222) The same side.

更具體的是,所述上固定板(12)是對應下固定板(11),該上 下二固定板(11)、(12)的形狀是為相同,且為下列之一,三角型固定板、四方型固定板、多邊型固定板 More specifically, the upper fixing plate (12) is corresponding to the lower fixing plate (11), the upper portion The shape of the lower two fixing plates (11) and (12) is the same, and is one of the following, a triangular fixing plate, a square fixing plate, and a polygonal fixing plate.

更具體的是,所述軸體(21)上下兩端設置有輔助塊(4)。 More specifically, the auxiliary body (4) is disposed at the upper and lower ends of the shaft body (21).

更具體的是,所述箱型葉片(22)的下方設置配重塊(5)。 More specifically, a weight (5) is disposed below the box-shaped blade (22).

更具體的是,所述固定柱(13)底部設有固定錐(131)。 More specifically, the bottom of the fixing column (13) is provided with a fixed cone (131).

更具體的是,所述箱型葉片(22)是為下列之一:鋼化塑料箱型葉片、金屬箱型葉片、強化鋼箱型葉片。 More specifically, the box-shaped blade (22) is one of the following: a tempered plastic box type blade, a metal box type blade, and a reinforced steel box type blade.

更具體的是,所述驅動部(2)以二部以上實施時,是以串聯方式設置。 More specifically, when the drive unit (2) is implemented in two or more units, it is provided in series.

根據上述本新型的技術手段,在具體實施後能達到下列功能及效果:本新型能以立式或橫式接受360方位的四面風力,能解決傳統風力發電只能單向受風的問題,使其發電效率大幅提升,有助於環保綠能的推廣,符合市場需求。 According to the above technical means of the present invention, the following functions and effects can be achieved after the specific implementation: the novel can receive the four-face wind of 360 directions in a vertical or horizontal manner, and can solve the problem that the conventional wind power can only be unidirectionally subjected to wind, so that Its power generation efficiency has been greatly improved, which contributes to the promotion of environmental green energy and meets market demand.

本新型能適宜設置在任何具有風切或風口的場地或地域,而且能自主建構,電力能自給自足,安裝簡易,又設置成本較低,故經濟效益高,並能視場地需要而以大型化或小型化實施,因此適用範圍廣泛。 The present invention can be suitably installed in any site or region with a wind cut or a tuyere, and can be constructed independently, the power can be self-sufficient, the installation is simple, and the installation cost is low, so the economic benefit is high, and the large-scale can be realized according to the needs of the site. Or miniaturization, so it has a wide range of applications.

本新型的箱型葉片(22)具有葉片本體(221)及框形側板(222),能集中風力,提升風阻作用,而且上、中、下都能蒐集風力,故能使集風量增大,動能更強;又箱型葉片(22)的出風口(223)能使風力內聚,以使箱型葉片旋轉更為順暢。 The box-shaped blade (22) of the present invention has a blade body (221) and a frame-shaped side plate (222), which can concentrate the wind force and enhance the wind resistance effect, and can collect wind power in the upper, middle and lower directions, so that the air collection amount can be increased. The kinetic energy is stronger; the air outlet (223) of the box-shaped blade (22) can coagulate the wind to make the box-shaped blade rotate more smoothly.

本新型箱型葉片設置配重塊(5),能在旋轉時產生更大離心 作用而增加轉動力,又該配重塊(5)可適需要而隨時加掛或移除,方便且易實施;又本新型的軸體(21)的上下兩端設有輔助塊(4),其能對不同環境加強重量,以使箱型扇葉發電風機的設置更為穩固及平穩。 The new box type blade is provided with a weight (5), which can generate more centrifugation when rotating The utility model can increase the rotational force, and the weight (5) can be attached or removed at any time as needed, which is convenient and easy to implement; and the upper and lower ends of the novel shaft body (21) are provided with auxiliary blocks (4) It can strengthen the weight of different environments, so that the setting of the box fan fan generator is more stable and stable.

本新型的上固定板(12)、下固定板(11)及固定柱(13),能組成立體三角型、立體四角型、及立體多邊型,其能對應不同的環境來設置,也能依成本考量及組裝的方便性,讓實施者有更大的彈性空間來選擇設置。 The upper fixing plate (12), the lower fixing plate (11) and the fixing column (13) of the present invention can form a three-dimensional triangular type, a three-dimensional four-angle type, and a three-dimensional polygonal type, which can be set corresponding to different environments, and can also be Cost considerations and ease of assembly give the implementer more flexibility to choose settings.

本新型的箱型葉片(22)材質為鋼化塑料箱型葉片、金屬箱型葉片、或強化鋼箱型葉片時,能使該箱型葉片(22)更為堅韌,並能減少損壞,使壽命增長,更能降低維修成本。 When the box type blade (22) of the present invention is made of a tempered plastic box type blade, a metal box type blade, or a reinforced steel box type blade, the box type blade (22) can be made tougher and the damage can be reduced. Life expectancy increases and maintenance costs are reduced.

本新型箱型扇葉發電風機的驅動部(2)以二部以上實施時,是以上下或左右串聯方式設置,尤其是在橫式發電時,能組裝多部的驅動部,而達到集風生電,來產生更多的綠能。 When the driving unit (2) of the novel fan-blade power generating fan is implemented in two or more stages, it is installed in the above or below or in the left and right series, and in particular, in the case of horizontal power generation, a plurality of driving units can be assembled to achieve a wind gathering. Electricity to generate more green energy.

1‧‧‧固定部 1‧‧‧ fixed department

11‧‧‧下固定板 11‧‧‧Under the fixed plate

12‧‧‧上固定板 12‧‧‧Upper fixing plate

13‧‧‧固定柱 13‧‧‧Fixed column

131‧‧‧固定錐 131‧‧‧Fixed cone

2‧‧‧驅動部 2‧‧‧ Drive Department

21‧‧‧軸體 21‧‧‧Axis

22‧‧‧箱型葉片 22‧‧‧ box blades

221‧‧‧葉片本體 221‧‧‧ blade body

222‧‧‧框形側板 222‧‧‧ Frame-shaped side panels

223‧‧‧出風口 223‧‧‧air outlet

23‧‧‧下軸輪 23‧‧‧ Lower shaft wheel

24‧‧‧上軸輪 24‧‧‧Upper axle

3‧‧‧發電部 3‧‧‧Power Generation Department

31‧‧‧發電機組 31‧‧‧Generator

32‧‧‧速度調節機組 32‧‧‧Speed adjustment unit

4‧‧‧輔助塊 4‧‧‧Auxiliary block

5‧‧‧配重塊 5‧‧‧weights

100‧‧‧360度箱型扇葉發電風機 100‧‧‧360 degree box type fan blade generator

第1圖:本新型立體示意圖。 Figure 1: This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram.

第2圖:本新型立體分解圖。 Figure 2: This is a three-dimensional exploded view.

第3圖:本新型驅動部立體分解圖。 Figure 3: An exploded perspective view of the new drive unit.

第4圖:本新型I-I剖視俯視圖。 Figure 4: A top view of the novel I-I cross-section.

第5圖:本新型風扇實施示意圖。 Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the implementation of the new fan.

第6圖:本新型安裝大樓示意圖。 Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the new installation building.

第7圖:本新型安裝海濱示意圖。 Figure 7: This new type of installation beachfront schematic.

第8圖:本新型另一種實施立體圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

以下依據圖面所示的實施例詳細說明如後:如第1~3圖所示,圖式中揭示出一種360度箱型扇葉發電風機(100),其包括一固定部(1)、至少一設在固定部(1)內的驅動部(2)、及一設置在固定部(2)下方的發電部(3);所述固定部(1),其包括有一下固定板(11)、一設於該下固定板(11)對應端的上固定板(12)、及至少二環設於該下固定板(11)及上固定板(12)之間且與上下二固定板(11)、(12)結合固定的固定柱(13);所述驅動部(2),其包括有一軸體(21)、至少一設於該軸體(21)外緣的箱型葉片(22)、一設於該軸體(21)且與下固定部(11)連接的下軸輪(23)、及一設於該軸體(21)且與上固定部(12)連接的上軸輪(24);所述箱型葉片(22),其包括有一葉片本體(221)、一圍設在葉片本體(221)外側的框形側板(222),及一位在框形側板(222)內並與該葉片本體(221)同側的出風口(223);所述發電部(3),其包括有一發電機組(31)、及一設於該發電機組(31)上方且與該軸體(21)連接的速度調節機組(32)。 The following is a detailed description of the embodiment shown in the drawings. As shown in the first to third figures, the figure discloses a 360-degree box-type fan-blade generating fan (100), which comprises a fixing portion (1), At least one driving portion (2) disposed in the fixing portion (1), and a power generating portion (3) disposed under the fixing portion (2); the fixing portion (1) including a lower fixing plate (11) An upper fixing plate (12) disposed at a corresponding end of the lower fixing plate (11), and at least two rings disposed between the lower fixing plate (11) and the upper fixing plate (12) and the upper and lower fixing plates ( 11), (12) in combination with a fixed fixing column (13); the driving portion (2) comprising a shaft body (21) and at least one box-shaped blade (22) disposed at an outer edge of the shaft body (21) a lower shaft wheel (23) disposed on the shaft body (21) and connected to the lower fixing portion (11), and an upper shaft connected to the shaft body (21) and connected to the upper fixing portion (12) Wheel (24); the box-shaped blade (22) includes a blade body (221), a frame-shaped side plate (222) surrounding the blade body (221), and a frame-shaped side plate (222) An air outlet (223) on the same side of the blade body (221); the power generation portion (3) includes a hair Unit (31), and a generator disposed in the group (31) above and (21) connected to the speed adjusting unit to the shaft member (32).

上述中,360度箱型扇葉發電風機(100)能接受立式或橫式360度方向的風,上中下都能集風,不浪費風力,能取得最佳發電效率,而且能自主建構,自給自足,又結構簡易,造價成本低,經濟效益大,確切能符合政府推動的綠能環保產業。 In the above, the 360-degree box-type fan-blade power generating fan (100) can accept vertical or horizontal 360-degree wind, collect wind in the upper middle and lower, without wasting wind, can achieve optimal power generation efficiency, and can construct independently. Self-sufficiency, simple structure, low cost, high economic efficiency, and can meet the green energy environmental protection industry promoted by the government.

上述中,所述360度箱型扇葉發電風機(100)能在不同場域或環境設置,並能不同大小型的箱型發電風機來實施,以圖6所示為例,在一般大樓、公寓、透天屋頂上能設置小型化的360度箱型扇葉發電風機(100),另在防火巷、風口、通風管等也能設置小型化的360度箱型扇葉發電風機 (100);另以圖7所示為例,在海岸設置大型化的360度箱型扇葉發電風機(100),另在沙漠、山崖、隘口、稜線上等地域,也同樣能設置大型化的360度箱型扇葉發電風機(100);而且能以立式或橫式設置來集風生電,因此本新型的適用範圍非常廣泛。 In the above, the 360-degree box-type fan-blade generating fan (100) can be installed in different fields or environments, and can be implemented by different types of box-type power generating fans, as shown in Fig. 6, in the general building, A small 360-degree box-type fan-type power generating fan (100) can be installed on the roof of the apartment, and a small-sized 360-degree box-type fan-type power generating fan can be installed in the fireproof lane, tuyere, and ventilation pipe. (100); In addition, as shown in Fig. 7, a large-scale 360-degree box-type fan-blade power generating fan (100) is installed on the coast, and in the desert, cliff, cornice, and ridgeline, it is also possible to increase the size. The 360-degree box-type fan-blade power generating fan (100); and the vertical or horizontal arrangement to collect wind and electricity, so the scope of application of this new type is very wide.

請參圖4及圖5所示,上述中箱型葉片(22)的框形側板(222)構造以斷面觀察,近似一L形的箱槽,其將長片狀的葉片本體(221)之上、下兩端及外側端予以包封,僅留下一位在該葉片本體(221)內側端的出風口(223)作為排風之用,因此葉片本體(221)與出風口(223)是佈置在框形側板(222)的同一側,也等於迎風面的左右各一側,該葉片本體(221)可作為阻風之用,而該出風口(223)是作為導流之用;又,葉片本體(221)具有朝內傾斜的葉面,而軸體(21)外緣的多角狀葉板具有朝外傾斜的葉面,其使出風口(223)的左右兩側皆具有傾斜的葉面,該左右傾斜的葉面能作為導風之用,使風向氣流能內聚,以使箱型葉片(22)以軸體(21)為中心而自由平穩的順利旋轉;故當風力吹向箱型葉片(22)時,該葉片本體(221)及框形側板(222)能正面迎向強風,蒐集風力,將風力集中,進而取得更強的動能來旋轉增加發電功率,而出風口(223)使風向內聚後以使箱型葉片(22)順利旋轉。 Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the frame-shaped side plate (222) structure of the middle box type blade (22) is viewed in a cross section, and approximates an L-shaped box groove, which will have a long piece-shaped blade body (221). The upper and lower ends and the outer end are encapsulated, leaving only one air outlet (223) at the inner end of the blade body (221) for exhausting, so the blade body (221) and the air outlet (223) Is disposed on the same side of the frame-shaped side plate (222), and is also equal to the left and right sides of the windward side, the blade body (221) can be used as a wind blocking, and the air outlet (223) is used as a guiding flow; Further, the blade body (221) has a leaf surface which is inclined inward, and the polygonal louver of the outer edge of the shaft body (21) has an outwardly inclined leaf surface which causes the left and right sides of the air outlet (223) to have an inclination The leaf surface, the left and right inclined leaf surface can be used as a wind guide, so that the wind direction airflow can be cohesive, so that the box type blade (22) rotates freely and smoothly with the shaft body (21) as the center; When blowing toward the box-shaped blade (22), the blade body (221) and the frame-shaped side plate (222) can face the strong wind at the front, collect wind power, concentrate the wind, and obtain stronger kinetic energy to spin. The power generation is increased, and the air outlet (223) causes the wind direction to cohesive to smoothly rotate the box-shaped blades (22).

上述中,所述固定柱(13)底部設有固定錐(131),藉由該固定錐(131)能易於插入泥土中而快速固定;另外,也能以固定栓、螺栓、混凝土椿、綁椿等多種方式來取代。 In the above, the fixing column (13) is provided with a fixing cone (131) at the bottom, and the fixing cone (131) can be easily inserted into the soil for quick fixing; in addition, the fixing bolt, the bolt, the concrete raft, and the binding can also be used.椿 and so on to replace it.

上述中,所述上固定板(12)配合下固定板(11)再結合固定柱(13),就能組成一結構穩定的立體支撐架,該上固定板(12)與下固定板(11)是上下對稱設置的,且形狀相同,該形狀能為第8圖所示的三角型固定板, 或如第1圖所示的四方型固定板,或者是多邊型固定板(未揭)等;藉由各種不同形狀的上下固定板(11)、(12)來結合不等數量的固定柱(13),就能視各種不同的惡劣環境或凹凸崎嶇不平地形來設置,例如:在崎嶇不平的海底,為了能夠平穩架設,選擇以多邊型的上下固定板(11)、(12)搭配多根固定柱(13)來實施為佳;又,若為了節省成本及使構造更簡化,則以三角型固定板來實施為佳。 In the above, the upper fixing plate (12) cooperates with the lower fixing plate (11) and the fixing column (13), thereby forming a structurally stable three-dimensional support frame, the upper fixing plate (12) and the lower fixing plate (11). ) is vertically symmetrical and has the same shape, and the shape can be a triangular fixing plate as shown in FIG. Or a square fixing plate as shown in Fig. 1, or a polygonal fixing plate (not uncovered), etc.; an unequal number of fixing columns are combined by upper and lower fixing plates (11) and (12) of different shapes ( 13), it can be set according to various harsh environments or rugged terrain. For example, in the rugged seabed, in order to be able to erect smoothly, the multi-layer upper and lower fixing plates (11) and (12) are selected. It is preferable to carry out the fixing column (13); moreover, in order to save cost and simplify the structure, it is preferable to implement it with a triangular fixing plate.

上述中,所述的固定柱(13)能依實際狀態來選擇不同直徑或寬度的柱體來實施,以本實施例圖面所示的固定柱(13)是直徑較小的防銹金屬柱體,若為求架設穩固或達平穩,也能選擇直徑粗或寬度大的柱體來實施,故本新型不以圖面所揭示的固定柱為限。 In the above, the fixing column (13) can be implemented by selecting cylinders of different diameters or widths according to actual conditions, and the fixing column (13) shown in the figure of the embodiment is a rustproof metal column with a smaller diameter. If the body is stable or stable, it can also be selected by a cylinder with a large diameter or a large width. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the fixed column disclosed in the drawing.

上述中,所述軸體(21)兩端設有輔助塊(4),該輔助塊(4)能對不同環境加強重量,以使360度箱型扇葉發電風機(100)裝置更為穩定,在有些環境風力不穩定,會產生氣旋的場所,能避免葉片無正常轉動;又輔助塊(4)能視實際需要,而以單片或多片來實施。 In the above, the auxiliary body (4) is provided at both ends of the shaft body (21), and the auxiliary block (4) can strengthen the weight of different environments, so that the 360-degree box type fan blade generating fan (100) device is more stable. In some places where the wind is unstable and the cyclone will be generated, the blade can be prevented from rotating normally. The auxiliary block (4) can be implemented in single or multiple pieces depending on actual needs.

上述中,所述箱型葉片(22)設置配重塊(5),能使箱型葉片(22)在運作時,藉由配重塊(5)增加離心力,使轉速加快,使發電量上升;再者,該配重塊(5)以設置在箱型葉片(2)的外側及下方為宜,其能使重心位在箱型葉片(2)的外側下方;其次,為了適應風場需要,配重塊(5)可適需要而加掛或移除,而裝配方式有以下數種,例1:箱型葉片(2)的外側設置穿桿,而配重塊(5)則設置穿孔,該配重塊(5)由穿桿上方往下方穿入,使其位在箱型葉片(2)的外側下方;例2:配重塊(5)設置導槽,箱型葉片外側設置導軌,該導槽沿著導軌由上往下導入,使配重塊(5)能位在箱型葉片(2)的外側下 方;例3:配重塊(5)設置穿孔,箱型葉片(2)外側設置螺孔,藉由螺栓將配重塊(5)固定在箱型葉片(2)的外側下方;另外,也能以焊接或鉚接固定的方來設置,唯不論是以何種方式固定配重塊(5),只要將配重塊(5)固定於箱型葉片(2)的外側下方,皆在本新型專利的範疇內。 In the above, the box-shaped blade (22) is provided with a weight (5), which enables the box-shaped blade (22) to increase the centrifugal force by the weight (5) during operation, so that the rotation speed is increased, and the power generation is increased. Furthermore, the weight (5) is preferably disposed outside and below the box-shaped blade (2), which enables the center of gravity to be positioned below the outside of the box-shaped blade (2); secondly, in order to meet the needs of the wind field The weight (5) can be attached or removed as needed, and the assembly methods are as follows. Example 1: The outer side of the box type blade (2) is provided with a piercing rod, and the weight (5) is provided with a perforation. The weight (5) is penetrated from above the penetrating rod to the lower side of the box-shaped blade (2); Example 2: the weight (5) is provided with a guide groove, and the outer side of the box-shaped blade is provided with a guide rail The guide groove is introduced from the top to the bottom along the guide rail, so that the weight (5) can be positioned under the outer side of the box-shaped blade (2) Example 3: The weight (5) is provided with perforations, and the screw holes of the box-shaped blades (2) are provided, and the weights (5) are fixed by bolts below the outer side of the box-shaped blades (2); It can be set by welding or riveting, except that the weight (5) is fixed in any way, as long as the weight (5) is fixed to the outside of the box-shaped blade (2), Within the scope of the patent.

上述中,所述箱型葉片(22)的葉片材質為下列之一為優,例如:鋼化塑料箱型葉片、金屬箱型葉片、強化鋼箱型葉片;據此,能使該箱型葉片(22)更為堅韌,並能減少損壞,使壽命增長,更能降低維修成本,經濟效益更佳。 In the above, the blade material of the box type blade (22) is one of the following, for example, a tempered plastic box type blade, a metal box type blade, a reinforced steel box type blade; accordingly, the box type blade can be made (22) It is tougher and can reduce damage, increase life expectancy, reduce maintenance costs, and achieve better economic returns.

再者,本新型發電部(3)能將產生的電能直接輸出至陸地上的儲電設備中,或者是增設防潮的蓄電裝置將電能予以儲存,該些儲電方式都為已知技術,於此即不再詳加論述。 Furthermore, the novel power generation unit (3) can directly output the generated electric energy to the electric storage device on the land, or add a moisture-proof electric storage device to store the electric energy, and the electric storage methods are known technologies. This is not discussed in detail.

其次,所述發電部(3)的速度調節機組(32),其具有自動減速或調速的作用,例如在颱風或颶風出現時,風力超出極限,該速度調節機組(32)能自動增加阻力,以使軸體(21)的轉速減慢,不致因旋轉過劇而造成摩損或損壞。 Secondly, the speed adjustment unit (32) of the power generation unit (3) has the function of automatic deceleration or speed regulation. For example, when a typhoon or a hurricane occurs, the wind exceeds the limit, and the speed adjustment unit (32) can automatically increase the resistance. In order to slow down the rotation speed of the shaft body (21), it will not cause wear or damage due to the rotation.

最後,所述驅動部(2)也能以多部來實施,其以上下串聯的方式來進行,例如驅動部(2)共有上、下兩組(圖式未揭),上驅動部是串設在下驅動部之上,其共用同一軸體(21),而輔助塊(4)以上中下共三塊實施,或是以上下共二塊來實施;依此類推,驅動部(2)也能以三部或多部串聯方式進行,因此本新型的驅動部(2)並不以設置一部為限。 Finally, the driving unit (2) can also be implemented in multiple parts, which are performed in series above and below. For example, the driving unit (2) has two groups of upper and lower parts (the figure is not disclosed), and the upper driving part is a string. It is arranged on the lower driving part, which shares the same shaft body (21), and the auxiliary block (4) is implemented in three or more layers, or two in total; and so on, the driving part (2) is also It can be carried out in three or more series, so the driving part (2) of the present invention is not limited to one part.

以上是依據圖式所示的具體實施方式,來說明本新型的構造、特徵及作用效果,惟以上所述僅為本新型較佳實施例,但本新型不以 此限定實施範圍,因此舉凡與本新型意旨相符合的修飾性改變,只要在均等效果的範圍內都應涵屬於本新型專利範圍內。 The above is a specific embodiment shown in the drawings to explain the structure, features and effects of the present invention. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention does not This is to limit the scope of implementation, and therefore modifications that conform to the meaning of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as long as they are within the scope of equal effect.

Claims (8)

一種360度箱型扇葉發電風機(100),其特徵在於包括:一固定部(1)、至少一設置在固定部(1)內的驅動部(2)、及一設在固定部(2)下方的發電部(3);所述固定部(1),其包括有一下固定板(11)、一設於該下固定板(11)對應端的上固定板(12)、及至少二環設於該下固定板(11)及上固定板(12)之間且與上下二固定板(11)、(12)結合固定的固定柱(13);所述驅動部(2),其包括有一軸體(21)、至少一設於該軸體(21)外緣的箱型葉片(22)、一設於該軸體(21)且與下固定部(11)連接的下軸輪(23)、及一設於該軸體(21)且與上固定部(12)連接的上軸輪(24);所述箱型葉片(22),其包括有一葉片本體(221)、一圍設在葉片本體(221)外側的框形側板(222),及一位在框形側板(222)內並與該葉片本體(221)同側的出風口(223);所述發電部(3),其包括有一發電機組(31)、及一設於該發電機組(31)上方且與該軸體(21)連接的速度調節機組(32)。 A 360-degree box type fan blade power generating fan (100), comprising: a fixing portion (1), at least one driving portion (2) disposed in the fixing portion (1), and a fixing portion (2) a power generating portion (3) below; the fixing portion (1) includes a lower fixing plate (11), an upper fixing plate (12) provided at a corresponding end of the lower fixing plate (11), and at least two rings a fixing post (13) disposed between the lower fixing plate (11) and the upper fixing plate (12) and fixed to the upper and lower fixing plates (11), (12); the driving portion (2) includes a shaft body (21), at least one box-shaped blade (22) disposed on an outer edge of the shaft body (21), and a lower shaft wheel disposed on the shaft body (21) and connected to the lower fixing portion (11) ( 23), and an upper shaft wheel (24) disposed on the shaft body (21) and connected to the upper fixing portion (12); the box type blade (22) includes a blade body (221), a circumference a frame-shaped side plate (222) disposed outside the blade body (221), and an air outlet (223) in the frame-shaped side plate (222) and on the same side of the blade body (221); the power generating portion (3) ) comprising a generator set (31), and a generator unit (31) disposed above and connected to the shaft body (21) Degree adjusting unit (32). 如請求項1所述的360度箱型扇葉發電風機,其中,所述箱型葉片(22)的框形側板(222)構造以斷面觀察近似L形的箱槽,其能將葉片本體(221)之上、下兩端及外側端予以包封,僅留下一位在該葉片本體(221)內側端的出風口(223)作為排風之用,該葉片本體(221)與出風口(223)是佈置在框形側板(222)的同一側。 The 360-degree box-type fan-blade power generating fan according to claim 1, wherein the frame-shaped side plate (222) of the box-shaped blade (22) is configured to observe an approximately L-shaped box groove in a cross section, which can apply the blade body (221) The upper and lower ends and the outer end are encapsulated, leaving only one air outlet (223) at the inner end of the blade body (221) for exhausting the blade body (221) and the air outlet (223) is disposed on the same side of the frame side panel (222). 如請求項1所述的360度箱型扇葉發電風機,其中,所述上固定板(12)是對應下固定板(11),該上下二固定板(11)、(12)的形狀是為相同,且為下列之一,三角型固定板、四方型固定板、多邊型固定板。 The 360-degree box type fan blade power generating fan according to claim 1, wherein the upper fixing plate (12) is a corresponding lower fixing plate (11), and the shape of the upper and lower fixing plates (11), (12) is The same, and one of the following, a triangular fixed plate, a square fixed plate, a polygonal fixed plate. 如請求項1所述的360度箱型扇葉發電風機,其中,所述軸體(21)上下兩端設置有輔助塊(4)。 The 360-degree box type fan blade power generating fan according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary body (4) is disposed at upper and lower ends of the shaft body (21). 如請求項1所述的360度箱型扇葉發電風機,其中,所述箱型葉片(22)的下方設置配重塊(5)。 A 360 degree box type fan blade power generating fan according to claim 1, wherein a weight (5) is disposed below the box type blade (22). 如請求項1所述的360度箱型扇葉發電風機,其中,所述固定柱(13)底部設置固定錐(131)。 The 360 degree box type fan blade power generating fan according to claim 1, wherein a fixing cone (131) is disposed at a bottom of the fixing column (13). 如請求項1所述的360度箱型扇葉發電風機,其中,所述箱型葉片(22)是為下列之一:鋼化塑料箱型葉片、金屬箱型葉片、強化鋼箱型葉片。 The 360-degree box type fan blade power generating fan according to claim 1, wherein the box type blade (22) is one of the following: a tempered plastic box type blade, a metal box type blade, and a reinforced steel box type blade. 如請求項1所述的360度箱型扇葉發電風機,其中,所述驅動部(2)以二部以上實施時,是以串聯方式設置。 The 360-degree box-type fan-blade power generating fan according to claim 1, wherein the driving unit (2) is provided in series when it is implemented in two or more units.
TW107216615U 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 360 degree box type fan blade power generator TWM575059U (en)

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