TWM574968U - Spring plate based clip structure - Google Patents
Spring plate based clip structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM574968U TWM574968U TW107216073U TW107216073U TWM574968U TW M574968 U TWM574968 U TW M574968U TW 107216073 U TW107216073 U TW 107216073U TW 107216073 U TW107216073 U TW 107216073U TW M574968 U TWM574968 U TW M574968U
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Abstract
一種板簧式夾具結構,係主要包括一第一壓板、一第二壓板及一復位彈性元件,該第一壓板兩長側邊上具有複數第一側板,各第一側板上設有一第一軸心孔,該第二壓板與該第一壓板對應組合,該第二壓板兩長側邊上具有複數第二側板,該些第二側板之板體上分別設有一第二軸心孔,各第二軸心孔與第一軸心孔位置相對應,該復位彈性元件設於該第一壓板與該第二壓板間,該復位彈性元件具有一定位部,該定位部兩端分別延伸一復位支臂,各復位支臂與該定位部間形成一彎曲部,藉由該彎曲部使該復位彈性元件產生應力不連續作用,使該復位彈性元件產生更大彈力。 A leaf spring type clamp structure mainly comprises a first pressure plate, a second pressure plate and a returning elastic element, wherein the first side plate has a plurality of first side plates on two long sides, and each of the first side plates is provided with a first axis a second hole plate having a plurality of second side plates on the two sides of the second platen, wherein the second side plate is respectively provided with a second axial hole, each of the second plate The second axial hole corresponds to the position of the first axial hole. The return elastic element is disposed between the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate. The return elastic element has a positioning portion, and the two ends of the positioning portion respectively extend a reset branch An arm, a bending portion is formed between each of the reset arms and the positioning portion, and the bending elastic portion causes a stress discontinuity effect on the return elastic member to cause the return elastic member to generate a larger elastic force.
Description
本創作係有關一種夾具,特別是指一種用於夾制物件之板簧式夾具結構。 The present invention relates to a jig, and more particularly to a leaf spring type jig structure for sandwiching an object.
為了識別人員與門禁管理,一般公司行號會發予員工識別證作為辨識,同時為了配掛方便,會搭配識別套與固定用的夾具,以利員工配掛於衣物上作為識別之用。 In order to identify personnel and access control management, the general company line number will be issued to the employee identification card for identification, and for the convenience of matching, it will be matched with the identification sleeve and the fixed fixture to facilitate the employee to hang on the clothing for identification.
常見的線形扭簧結構,其結構包括一第一夾片、一第二夾片、一樞軸及一扭簧所組成,透過設置於該兩夾片間的扭簧產生彈力作用,以使該第一夾片與第二夾片產生開合作用,致使該第一夾片與第二夾片產生夾力以固定所夾設的物品;然而,由於扭簧的彈力作用容易產生鬆弛,造成彈力消失,回復張力變低。 a common linear torsion spring structure, the structure comprising a first clip, a second clip, a pivot and a torsion spring, and a spring force is generated through a torsion spring disposed between the clips to enable the The first clip and the second clip generate an opening cooperation, so that the first clip and the second clip generate a clamping force to fix the clamped article; however, due to the elastic force of the torsion spring, slack is easily generated, causing elastic force Disappeared, the recovery tension becomes lower.
而後續的習知技術,為了改良前述的結構問題,將扭簧改為彈片結構,同樣設置於第一夾片與第二夾片之間,致使彈力可長時間存在;然而,彈片結構的彈力臂過長,彈片單就順向彎度及接近平行段部分,產生應力強度低,變形後著力點往中心點位移,致使應力過於分散,所產生彈性張力不足,亦有不足之處,成了熟悉此技藝者欲解決的問題。 In the following conventional techniques, in order to improve the aforementioned structural problem, the torsion spring is changed to the elastic structure, and is also disposed between the first clip and the second clip, so that the elastic force can exist for a long time; however, the elastic force of the elastic structure If the arm is too long, the shrapnel will have a smooth camber and a portion close to the parallel segment, resulting in low stress intensity. After the deformation, the force point is displaced to the center point, causing the stress to be too dispersed, resulting in insufficient elastic tension and insufficient deficiencies. The problem that this artist wants to solve.
針對上述之缺失,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種板簧式夾具結構,設於結構中之復位彈性元件上,於兩端之復位支臂形成一彎曲結構,藉由該復位彈性元件之結構產生不連續面狀態,致使該所產生之彈力更為強韌,同時提高應力強度及提高回復張力。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a leaf spring type clamp structure which is arranged on the reset elastic element in the structure, and a reset structure at both ends forms a curved structure, and the structure of the reset elastic element is generated. The discontinuous surface condition makes the resulting elastic force stronger, while increasing the stress intensity and increasing the recovery tension.
為達成上述之目的,本創作係主要提供一種板簧式夾具結構,係主要包括一第一壓板、一第二壓板及一復位彈性元件,其中該第一壓板之一短側邊上係具有複數鋸齒,該第一壓板之兩長側邊上係向外延伸複數第一側板,於各第一側板之板體上設有一第一軸心孔,該些第一軸心孔位置係相對稱,於該第一壓板另一端鄰近短側邊板體上則設有一第一透孔,於該第一透孔環周邊且鄰近短側邊之位置上具有一第一卡榫;該第二壓板係與該第一壓板對應組合,且與該第一壓板之形狀等同,於該第二壓板之兩長側邊上係向外延伸複數第二側板,且該些第二側板之相對距離係略大於該些第一側板之相對距離,致使該第一壓板與第二壓板對應組合時可相互緊密疊合,於該些第二側板之板體上分別設有一第二軸心孔,各第二軸心孔與第一軸心孔位置相對應;於該第二壓板之另一端鄰近短側邊板體上則設有一第二透孔,於該第二透孔環周邊且鄰近短側邊之位置上具有一第二卡榫;又,該復位彈性元件係設於該第一壓板與該第二壓板間,該復位彈性元件具有一定位部,該定位部係呈環形狀,自該定位部之兩端分別延伸一復位支臂,各復位支臂與該定位部之間更形成一彎曲部,各彎曲部係向定位部之軸心方向彎折,另於各復位支臂上分別具有一開孔,各復位支臂係分別對於貼合於該第一壓板與該第二壓板之內板面上,且於各開孔恰對應於該第一透孔及第二透孔時,各開孔環邊緣恰卡掣於該第一卡榫 與第二卡榫;最後,於該各第二軸心孔與第一軸心孔上係穿設一軸心,以固定該第一壓板、第二壓板及復位彈性元件之相對位置。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention mainly provides a leaf spring type clamp structure, which mainly comprises a first pressure plate, a second pressure plate and a return elastic element, wherein one of the first pressure plates has a plurality of short sides. The first side plate is outwardly extended on the two long sides of the first pressure plate, and a first shaft hole is disposed on the plate body of each of the first side plates, and the positions of the first axial holes are symmetrical. A first through hole is disposed on the other end of the first pressure plate adjacent to the short side plate body, and a first opening is disposed at a position around the first through hole ring and adjacent to the short side edge; the second pressure plate system Corresponding to the first pressure plate, and corresponding to the shape of the first pressure plate, the plurality of second side plates are outwardly extended on the two long sides of the second pressure plate, and the relative distances of the second side plates are slightly larger than The relative distance of the first side plates is such that the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are closely combined with each other, and a second axial hole and a second axis are respectively disposed on the plates of the second side plates. The heart hole corresponds to the position of the first axial hole; in the second a second through hole is disposed on the other end of the board adjacent to the short side plate body, and a second latch is disposed at a position around the second through hole ring adjacent to the short side edge; and the reset elastic element is provided The reset elastic member has a positioning portion, and the positioning portion has a ring shape, and a reset arm extends from each end of the positioning portion, and each reset arm and the positioning are respectively disposed between the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate. A curved portion is further formed between the portions, each of the curved portions is bent toward the axial direction of the positioning portion, and each of the resetting arms has an opening, and each of the reset arms is respectively attached to the first pressure plate. And the inner surface of the second pressure plate, and when the openings correspond to the first through hole and the second through hole, the edge of each opening ring is just stuck in the first card And a second latch; finally, an axial center is disposed on the second axial hole and the first axial hole to fix the relative positions of the first pressure plate, the second pressure plate and the return elastic member.
為讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood.
1‧‧‧第一壓板 1‧‧‧First platen
11‧‧‧鋸齒 11‧‧‧Sawtooth
12‧‧‧第一側板 12‧‧‧First side panel
121‧‧‧第一軸心孔 121‧‧‧First shaft hole
13‧‧‧第一透孔 13‧‧‧ first through hole
131‧‧‧第一卡榫 131‧‧‧First card
14‧‧‧擋板 14‧‧‧Baffle
2‧‧‧第二壓板 2‧‧‧Second platen
21‧‧‧第二側板 21‧‧‧ second side panel
211‧‧‧第二軸心孔 211‧‧‧Second axis hole
22‧‧‧第二透孔 22‧‧‧Second through hole
221‧‧‧第二卡榫 221‧‧‧Second card
23‧‧‧擋板 23‧‧‧Baffle
3‧‧‧復位彈性元件 3‧‧‧Reset elastic element
31‧‧‧定位部 31‧‧‧ Positioning Department
32‧‧‧復位支臂 32‧‧‧Reset arm
321‧‧‧開孔 321‧‧‧Opening
33‧‧‧彎曲部 33‧‧‧Bend
34‧‧‧簍口 34‧‧‧篓口
4‧‧‧軸心 4‧‧‧Axis
第一圖、係為本創作之立體圖。 The first picture is a perspective view of the creation.
第二圖、係為本創作之立體結構分解圖。 The second figure is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the creation.
第三圖、係為本創作之部分結構剖視圖。 The third figure is a cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of the creation.
第四圖、係為本創作之操作示意圖(一)。 The fourth picture is the schematic diagram of the operation of the creation (1).
第五圖、係為本創作之操作示意圖(二)。 The fifth picture is the schematic diagram of the operation of the creation (2).
第六圖、係為本創作之另一實施例立體結構圖。 The sixth figure is a three-dimensional structure diagram of another embodiment of the creation.
請參閱第一圖及第二圖,係為本創作之立體圖及立體結構分解圖。如圖所示,本創作之板簧式夾具結構係主要包括一第一壓板1、一第二壓板2及一復位彈性元件3,其中該第一壓板1係為長形板體,該第一壓板1之一短側邊上係具有複數鋸齒11,亦可為平整狀,形成一抗力端,且該些鋸齒11之尖端方向係與該第一壓板1之板體相互垂直,該第一壓板1之兩長側邊上係向外延伸複數第一側板12,該些第一側板12之形狀係等同且相互對稱,於各第一側板12之板體上設有一第一軸心孔121,該些第一軸心孔121位置係相對稱,於該第一壓板1之另一端鄰近短側邊板體上則設有一第一透孔13,於該第一透孔13環周邊且鄰近短側邊之位置上具有一第一卡榫131, 於本實施例中該第一卡榫131係為具有斜度之單向卡榫,再於該第一壓板1之另一端短側邊上係形成一擋板14,同時提供結構補強之用。 Please refer to the first figure and the second figure, which are the perspective view of the creation and the exploded view of the three-dimensional structure. As shown in the figure, the leaf spring type clamp structure of the present invention mainly comprises a first pressure plate 1, a second pressure plate 2 and a reset elastic member 3, wherein the first pressure plate 1 is an elongated plate body, the first The short side of one of the pressure plate 1 has a plurality of serrations 11 and may be flat, forming a resistance end, and the tip end direction of the serrations 11 is perpendicular to the plate body of the first pressure plate 1, the first pressure plate A plurality of first side plates 12 are outwardly extended on the two sides of the first side plate 12, and the first side plates 12 are identical in shape and symmetrical to each other. A first axial hole 121 is defined in the plate body of each of the first side plates 12, The positions of the first axial holes 121 are relatively symmetrical. A first through hole 13 is defined in the other end of the first pressure plate 1 adjacent to the short side plate body. There is a first cassette 131 at the side of the side, In the embodiment, the first cassette 131 is a unidirectional cassette having a slope, and a baffle 14 is formed on the short side of the other end of the first plate 1 to provide structural reinforcement.
續參閱第二圖。該第二壓板2係與該第一壓板1對應組合,第二壓板2係為長形板體,且與該第一壓板1之形狀等同,於該第二壓板2之兩長側邊上係向外延伸複數第二側板21,該些第二側板21之形狀係等同且相互對稱,且該些第二側板21之相對距離係略大於該些第一側板12之相對距離,致使該第一壓板1與第二壓板2對應組合時,該些第二側板21恰可與該第一側板12相互緊密疊合,於該些第二側板21之板體上分別設有一第二軸心孔211,各第二軸心孔211於該些第二側板21與該第一側板12相互緊密疊合後,與第一軸心孔121位置相對應;於該第二壓板2之另一端鄰近短側邊板體上則設有一第二透孔22,於該第二透孔22環周邊且鄰近短側邊之位置上具有一第二卡榫221,於本實施例中該第二卡榫221係為具有斜度之單向卡榫,再於該第二壓板2之另一端短側邊上係形成一擋板23。 Continue to see the second picture. The second pressure plate 2 is combined with the first pressure plate 1 , and the second pressure plate 2 is an elongated plate body and is equivalent to the shape of the first pressure plate 1 on the two long sides of the second pressure plate 2 . Extending the plurality of second side panels 21, the second side panels 21 are identical in shape and symmetrical to each other, and the relative distances of the second side panels 21 are slightly larger than the relative distances of the first side panels 12, so that the first When the pressure plate 1 and the second pressure plate 2 are combined, the second side plates 21 are closely overlapped with the first side plate 12, and a second axial hole 211 is respectively disposed on the plates of the second side plates 21. The second axial hole 211 corresponds to the position of the first axial hole 121 after the second side plate 21 and the first side plate 12 are closely overlapped with each other; and the other end of the second pressure plate 2 is adjacent to the short side. A second through hole 22 is defined in the side of the second through hole 22 and adjacent to the short side of the second through hole 22, and the second card 221 is in the embodiment. A unidirectional cassette having a slope is formed, and a baffle 23 is formed on the short side of the other end of the second platen 2.
續參閱第二圖。該復位彈性元件3係設於該第一壓板1與該第二壓板2之間,其中該復位彈性元件3係為一連續之彈性片體,該復位彈性元件3具有一定位部31,該定位部31係呈環形狀,自該定位部31之兩端分別延伸一復位支臂32,各復位支臂32與該定位部31之間更形成一彎曲部33,各彎曲部33係向定位部31之軸心方向彎折,如第三圖之部分結構剖視圖所示,該彎曲部33之彎折作用,致使該兩端之復位支臂32產生大角度之夾角,另於各復位支臂32上分別具有一開孔321,於該復位彈性元件3組合於該第一壓板1與該第二壓板2之間後,各復位支臂32係分別對於貼合於該第一壓板1與該第二壓板2之內板面上,且於各開孔321恰對應於該第一透孔13及第 二透孔22時,各開孔321之環邊緣恰卡掣於該第一卡榫131與第二卡榫221,致使該復位彈性元件3之各復位支臂32固定於該第一壓板1與該第二壓板2之內板面上,同時各復位支臂32之邊緣恰底掣該擋板14、23,以防止該復位彈性元件3於施力向外彈出;最後,於該各第二軸心孔211與第一軸心孔121上係穿設一軸心4,該軸心4自一側之第二軸心孔211與第一軸心孔121穿入後,再穿過該定位部31,至另一側之第二軸心孔211與第一軸心孔121上,藉此以固定該第一壓板1、第二壓板2及復位彈性元件3之相對位置。 Continue to see the second picture. The return elastic element 3 is disposed between the first pressure plate 1 and the second pressure plate 2, wherein the return elastic element 3 is a continuous elastic piece, and the return elastic element 3 has a positioning portion 31, the positioning The portion 31 is in the shape of a ring, and a reset arm 32 extends from each end of the positioning portion 31. A bent portion 33 is formed between each of the reset arm 32 and the positioning portion 31, and each bent portion 33 is oriented toward the positioning portion. The axial direction of the 31 is bent. As shown in a partial cross-sectional view of the third figure, the bending of the curved portion 33 causes the reset arms 32 at the two ends to form a large angle, and the reset arms 32 are further Each of the resetting arms 32 is respectively attached to the first platen 1 and the first platen 1 and the second platen 2 are respectively coupled to the first platen 1 and the second platen 2 The inner surface of the second pressure plate 2, and each opening 321 corresponds to the first through hole 13 and the first When the second through hole 22 is formed, the ring edge of each of the opening holes 321 is locked to the first latch 131 and the second latch 221, so that the reset arms 32 of the reset elastic member 3 are fixed to the first pressure plate 1 and The inner surface of the second pressure plate 2, at the same time, the edges of the reset arms 32 are just below the baffles 14, 23 to prevent the return elastic member 3 from being ejected outwardly by force; finally, in the second A shaft center 4 is disposed on the shaft hole 211 and the first shaft hole 121. The shaft core 4 penetrates from the second shaft hole 211 and the first shaft hole 121 on one side, and then passes through the positioning. The portion 31 is connected to the second axial hole 211 on the other side and the first axial hole 121, thereby fixing the relative positions of the first pressure plate 1, the second pressure plate 2, and the return elastic member 3.
請參閱第四圖及第五圖,係為本創作之操作示意圖之連續圖示。如第四圖所示,本創作之板簧式夾具結構於未使用時之原始狀態,該第一壓板1與第二壓板2受該復位彈性元件3之復位支臂32彈性撐開,致使該第一壓板1之複數鋸齒11端咬合於相對應之第二壓板2一端上;如第五圖之箭頭所示,自該第一壓板1與第二壓板2壓掣施力,施加反作用力於該些復位支臂32上,致使該些復位支臂32靠合,且該些復位支臂32之延長結構受制於彎曲部33中斷影響,致使所受到反作用力所產生之應力作用被彎曲部33截斷而產生不連續狀態,僅留存於各復位支臂32上,以使該復位支臂32所蘊蓄之彈力更大;當第一壓板1與第二壓板2之施力被移除後,致使該第一壓板1與第二壓板2產生開合作用,該些復位支臂32之彈力再將第一壓板1與第二壓板2推回至原始狀態。 Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures, which are continuous illustrations of the operation diagram of this creation. As shown in the fourth figure, the leaf spring type clamp structure of the present invention is in an original state when not in use, and the first pressure plate 1 and the second pressure plate 2 are elastically stretched by the reset arm 32 of the return elastic member 3, so that the The ends of the plurality of serrations 11 of the first platen 1 are engaged on one end of the corresponding second platen 2; as indicated by the arrows in the fifth figure, the first platen 1 and the second platen 2 are pressed and applied, and a reaction force is applied thereto. The reset arms 32 cause the reset arms 32 to abut, and the extension structures of the reset arms 32 are affected by the interruption of the bending portion 33, so that the stress generated by the reaction force is affected by the bending portion 33. The truncation produces a discontinuous state, and only remains on each of the reset arms 32, so that the elastic force of the reset arm 32 is greater; when the force applied by the first platen 1 and the second platen 2 is removed, The first pressure plate 1 and the second pressure plate 2 are opened for cooperation, and the elastic force of the reset arms 32 pushes the first pressure plate 1 and the second pressure plate 2 back to the original state.
請參閱第六圖,係為本創作之另一實施例立體結構圖。如圖所示,於該復位彈性元件3之片體中央位置係開設一簍口34,該簍口34係自該定位部31中央位置開始延伸至彎曲部33位置,該簍口34係破壞該復位彈性元件3之連續結構,減低面積之變形量,施力於各角度之應力較為均勻, 致使產生於該復位彈性元件3上之應力不連續,使該復位彈性元件3所產生彈性張力較為柔和。 Please refer to the sixth drawing, which is a perspective structural view of another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a mouth 34 is formed at a central position of the sheet of the return elastic member 3, and the mouth 34 extends from a central position of the positioning portion 31 to a position of the bending portion 33, and the mouth 34 breaks the Resetting the continuous structure of the elastic member 3, reducing the deformation amount of the area, and applying a force to each angle is relatively uniform. The stress generated on the return elastic member 3 is discontinuous, so that the elastic tension generated by the return elastic member 3 is soft.
惟以上所述之實施方式,是為較佳之實施實例,當不能以此限定本創作實施範圍,若依本創作申請專利範圍及說明書內容所作之等效變化或修飾,皆應屬本創作下述之專利涵蓋範圍。 However, the embodiments described above are preferred embodiments. When the scope of the creation of the invention cannot be limited, the equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the contents of the specification should belong to the following creations. The scope of patent coverage.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW107216073U TWM574968U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Spring plate based clip structure |
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TW107216073U TWM574968U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Spring plate based clip structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI728894B (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2021-05-21 | 黃玉麟 | Clip device |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI728894B (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2021-05-21 | 黃玉麟 | Clip device |
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