TWM574774U - Socket structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The socket structure has a first abutting mechanism and a second abutting mechanism; a first conductive plate is coupled to the first abutting mechanism; and a second conductive plate is coupled to the second abutting mechanism; The jack cover is rotatably mounted on the base; a conductive component includes a first clip and a second clip, the conductive component is mounted on the jack cover and located inside the base, the first The clip corresponds to the first abutment mechanism, and the second clip corresponds to the second abutment mechanism. When the pin of a plug is inserted into the first clip and the second clip, and the plug and the jack cover are rotated, the first clip and the second clip abut the first abutting mechanism The second abutting mechanism causes the first clip to engage with the second clip to engage the pin forming passage; and the reverse rotation, the first clip and the second clip rotate away from the first The first clip and the second clip are opened for separating the pins to form an open circuit, and the pins correspond to the first clip and the second clip to form a loose status.

Description

Socket structure

The present invention relates to the technical field of a socket, and in particular to a socket structure that allows a user to insert and remove a plug with one hand.

A common socket is internally provided with a conductive metal plate and a clamping piece. When the user inserts the plug into the socket of the socket, the clamping piece inside the socket will clamp the pin to form a power-on state. Since the clamping piece is fixed inside the socket and has a considerable elastic clamping force, the user needs to use a large force when pulling the plug away from the socket.

In addition, the extension cable socket is generally movable, so the user has to remove the plug from the extension cord socket, and hold the socket with one hand, and then pull the plug with another. This operation is obviously inconvenient and convenient. Furthermore, some users will step on the extension cord socket with a foot for convenience, and then pull the cord of the plug by hand. As a result, the connection between the plug and the electric wire is liable to be broken, or the plug and the electric wire are in poor contact.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a socket structure having a relatively loose coupling state between the plug and the socket without being electrically conductive, and having a relatively tight clamping state when conducting electricity, thereby facilitating the user to operate the handle with one hand. The plug is inserted and extracted, and the probability of breakage or poor contact at the connection between the plug and the wire can be reduced.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned effects, the plug structure disclosed in the present invention comprises a body having a first abutting mechanism and a second abutting mechanism therein; a first conductive plate is coupled to the first abutting mechanism; a second conductive plate is coupled to the second abutting mechanism; a jack cover is rotatably mounted on the base, the jack cover has a plurality of insertion holes, and the jack cover corresponds to the first And a second abutting mechanism; a conductive component comprising a first clip and a second clip, wherein the first clip and the second clip are mounted on the jack cover and located in the Inside the seat, the first clip corresponds to the first abutment mechanism, and the second clip corresponds to the second abutment mechanism.

Inserting the pin into the insertion hole of the jack cover and inserting the first clip and the second clip; rotating the plug and the jack cover, the first clip and the second clip Rotating against the first abutting mechanism and the second abutting mechanism, so that the first clip and the second clip are engaged to engage the pin to form a passage; and the plug and the jack cover are reversely rotated The first clip and the second clip are rotated away from the first abutting mechanism and the second abutting mechanism, so that the first clip and the second clip are opened for separating the pins to form an open circuit. And the pin corresponds to the first clip and the second clip to form a loose state.

10‧‧‧ plug

12‧‧‧ pins

14‧‧‧ pins

16‧‧‧ pins

20‧‧‧ body

22‧‧‧Base

24‧‧‧Shell cover

26‧‧‧Opening

28‧‧‧ Space

30‧‧‧First Relying Agency

32‧‧‧First electrical contact column

34‧‧‧The first clamped column

40‧‧‧Second relying agency

42‧‧‧Second electrical contact post

44‧‧‧Second clamped column

50‧‧‧ jack cover

52‧‧‧Insert hole

54‧‧‧Connecting column

56‧‧‧Inlay

60‧‧‧First conductive plate

62‧‧‧Perforation

64‧‧‧Electrical Department

70‧‧‧Second conductive plate

72‧‧‧Perforation

74‧‧‧Electrical Department

80‧‧‧ Conductive components

82‧‧‧First clip

820‧‧‧First Housing Department

822‧‧‧The first section

84‧‧‧Second clip

840‧‧‧Second accommodating department

842‧‧‧Second Department

90‧‧‧First positioning hole

92‧‧‧Second positioning hole

94‧‧‧ Surface section

96‧‧‧ Positioning components

97‧‧‧ Spring

98‧‧‧ steel balls

100‧‧‧grounded metal sheet

102‧‧‧Perforation

104‧‧‧Grounding conductor

106‧‧‧ Grounding column

Figure 1 is an exploded view of the creation.

Figure 2 is an exploded view of the creation base and the first conductive plate, the second conductive plate, and the grounded metal plate.

Figure 3 is a combination of the creation base and the first conductive plate, the second conductive plate and the grounded metal plate.

Figure 4 is an exploded view of the original jack cover, the first clip, and the second clip.

Figure 5 is a combination of the creation of the jack cover, the first clip, and the second clip.

Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the first abutting mechanism and the second abutting mechanism corresponding to the first clip and the second clip in the non-conductive state.

Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure in which the first clip and the second clip correspond to the first abutting mechanism and the second abutting mechanism in the non-conductive state, and the first clip and the second clip are inserted into the first clip and the second clip.

Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure in which the first clip, the second clip and the pins form a conductive state.

Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the positioning state of the elastic positioning component of the present invention and the structure of the grounding pin contacting the grounding conductive portion.

Referring to Figure 1, a socket includes a body 20 for incorporating a plug 10. The plug 10 has a plurality of pins 12, 14 and 16. The base 20 is mounted by one or a plurality of rotatable jack covers 50. The jack cover 50 has a plurality of insertion holes 52, and each of the pins 12, 14 and 16 is correspondingly inserted into each of the insertion holes 52. The pin 16 can be a ground pin with a ground function.

The base 20 includes a base 22 and a cover 24. The cover 24 is used to join the base 22. The cover 24 of the base 20 has an opening 26 for mounting the jack cover 50. A space 28 is formed between the bottom of the base 22 and the peripheral wall portion; at least one first abutment mechanism 30 and at least one second abutment mechanism 40 are formed at the bottom of the base 22 and correspondingly located in the space 28. Further, the first abutting mechanism 30 is separated from the second abutting mechanism 40, and the first abutting mechanism 30 forms a pair corresponding to the second abutting mechanism 40. The number of the first abutment mechanism 30 and the second abutment mechanism 40 depends on actual needs. The jack cover 50 is mounted on the base 20 , and the jack cover 50 corresponds to the first abutment mechanism 30 and the second abutment mechanism 40 .

Referring to FIG. 2 , the first abutment mechanism 30 includes a first electrical contact abutment post 32 and a first clamp abutment post 34 . The first electrical contact abutment post 32 is spaced apart from the first clamping abutment post 34. The second abutment mechanism 40 further includes a second electrical contact abutment post 42 and a second clamp abutment post 44. The second electrical contact abutment post 42 is spaced apart from the second clamping abutment post 44.

A first conductive plate 60 is coupled to the first abutment mechanism 30; a second conductive plate 70 is coupled to the second abutment mechanism 40. Further, the first conductive plate 60 has a through hole 62 and has a conductive portion 64 adjacent to the through hole 62. The second conductive plate 70 has a through hole 72 and has a conductive portion 74 adjacent to the through hole 72. The number of the different perforations 62, 72 is at least one, and the number of the conductive portions 64, 74 different from the same is at least one. The first conductive plate 60 and the second conductive plate 70 are electrically connected to external power.

Referring to FIG. 3 , the first conductive plate 60 is mounted and fixed to the inside of the base 20 , and the first electrical contact abutment post 32 passes through the through hole 62 of the first conductive plate 60 , and the conductive portion 64 . The first electrical contact is made to contact the surface of the abutment post 32. The second conductive plate 70 is mounted and fixed to the inside of the base body 20, and the second electrical contact abutment post 42 passes through the through hole 72 of the second conductive plate 70, and the conductive portion 74 corresponds to the second electrical contact. The surface of the column 42 is placed.

Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , the jack cover 50 disclosed in this embodiment further includes two connecting posts 54 and two inserts 56 . The connecting post 54 and the insert 56 are tied to the same side of the jack cover 50. This embodiment has one or a plurality of conductive components 80 depending on the number of jack covers 50. Each of the conductive components 80 includes a first clip 82 and a second clip 84.

Further, the first clip 82 has a first receiving portion 820, and the two first portions 822 extend from the first receiving portion 820 and face each other. The first accommodating portion 820 is formed in a cylindrical shape and has an opening on one side, and the first slat portions 822 are respectively formed to face from one side of the opening, and each of the first pleating portions 822 is opposite to the first accommodating portion 820. Flexible.

The second clip 84 has a second receiving portion 840, and the second second portion 842 extends from the second receiving portion 840 and faces each other. The second receiving portion 840 is cylindrical and has an opening on one side. The second portion 842 extends from one side of the opening, and the second portion 842 is opposite to the second receiving portion 840. Flexible.

The two connecting posts 54 of the jack cover 50 are respectively embedded in the first receiving portion 820 and the second receiving portion 840, and the connecting posts 54 are respectively associated with the first clamping piece 82 and the second clamping portion The tab 84 is fixedly bonded. The panels 56 are respectively located between the first sheet portion 822 and the second sheet portion 842 which are opposite and open.

Referring to FIG. 6 , the combination of the jack cover 50 and the conductive component 80 is mounted on the base 20 . The first clip 82 and the second clip 84 of the conductive component 80 are located on the base 20 . Internally, the first clip 82 corresponds to the first abutment mechanism 30, and the second clip 84 corresponds to the second abutment mechanism 40. More specifically, the first clip 82 is located between the first electrical contact abutment post 32 and the first clamping abutment post 34; the second clip 84 is located at the second electrical contact abutment post 42 The second clamp is between the abutment posts 44.

Referring to FIG. 7, the plug 10 is inserted into the jack cover 50, and the pins 12 and 14 are inserted into the first clip 82 and the two clips 84, respectively. In particular, the plug 10 is not in an energized state, and the first clip 82 corresponds to the first electrical contact abutment post 32 and the first clip abutment post 34, and the second clip 84 corresponds to the first The second electrical contact post 42 and the second clamping abutment post 44 also form an open shape, so the pins 12 and 14 can be easily inserted into the first clip 82 and the second clip 84.

Referring to FIG. 8, when the plug (not shown) is rotated and the jack cover 50 is combined, the first clip 82 and the second clip 84 are rotated. In particular, the first piece 822 abuts the first electrical contact abutment post 32 and contacts the conductive portion 64 , and the other first piece 822 abuts the first clamping abutment post 34 . In this way, the first piece 822 can be engaged and the pin 12 can be clamped. Similarly, a second piece 842 is placed against the second electrical contact abutment post 42 and contacts the conductive portion 74, and the other second piece 842 is placed against the second clamping abutment post 44. In this way, the second piece 842 can be engaged and the pin 14 can be clamped. Therefore, in this embodiment, the plug and the socket are required to be energized by appropriate rotation means. In addition, the insert 56 extends into the first clip 82 and the second clip 84, so the jack cover 50 rotates, each of which The insert 56 can assist in pushing the first clip 82 and the second clip 84, and can reduce the probability of the first clip 82 and the second clip 84 being deformed to form a mated state.

According to the above, the combination of the plug and the jack cover 50 can rotate the first clip 82 and the second clip 84 such that the first clip 82 is separated from the first electrical contact. The post 32 is open to the first clamping abutment post 34, and the second clip 84 is separated from the second electrical contact abutment post 42 and the second clamping abutment post 44 to form an open shape. A clip 82 and the second clip 84 are open for separating the pins 12 and 14 to form an open circuit, and the pins 12 and 14 correspond to the first clip 82 and the second clip 84 to form a loose state, and the user The plug 10 can be pulled out of the socket by one-handed pulling action, which is convenient and labor-saving. In addition, since the plug 10 and the socket are loose, the plug 10 can be easily pulled out even if the user pulls the wire, thereby reducing the probability of disconnection or poor contact between the wire and the plug.

Referring to FIG. 9 , the wall of the opening 26 of the base body 20 of the present embodiment has a first positioning hole 90 and a second positioning hole 92 , and the first positioning hole 90 and the second positioning hole 92 . The wall mask has a curved portion 94 that protrudes toward the periphery of the jack cover 50. An elastic positioning component 96 is disposed on the periphery of the jack cover 50. The positioning component 96 is provided with a steel ball 98 at one end of a spring 97, and the steel ball 98 faces the wall surface of the opening 26. Rotating the socket cover 50 can drive the positioning component 96, and the steel ball 98 moves along the curved surface portion 94 to respectively join the first positioning hole 90 and the second positioning hole 92.

Referring also to FIG. 2, the example includes a grounded metal sheet 100, and the base 20 has a grounding post 106 therein. The grounding metal sheet 100 has a through hole 102 and has a grounding conductive portion 104 adjacent to the through hole 102. The grounding post 106 is configured to pass through the through hole 102 of the grounding metal piece 100, and the grounding metal piece 100 is fixed inside the base body 20. The grounding conductive part 104 corresponds to the grounding The surface of the column 106 is placed. Referring to FIG. 9 again, the combination of the plug and the jack cover 50 is rotated to form a power-on state, and the pin 16 of the plug contacts the ground conductive portion 104.

According to the structure disclosed in the present embodiment, the first clip 82 and the second clip 84 can be open, so that the plug can be easily and easily inserted and removed from the socket, so that the user can conveniently operate with one hand, and It can reduce the chance of using broken wires to cause wire breakage and poor contact. Moreover, the conventional extension cord is repeatedly inserted and removed, and the internal metal reed is fatigue-deformed, which causes the plug and the socket to become loose. The structure disclosed in the present invention is the first when the plug is inserted and pulled out of the socket. Both the clip 82 and the second clip 84 are open, so that the first clip 82 and the second clip 84 can maintain a better elastic state, and can provide a good and stable clamping effect for the plug. In addition, the present embodiment utilizes the elastic positioning component 96 to correspond to the first positioning hole 90, the second positioning hole 92, and the curved surface portion 94 to allow the jack cover 50 to smoothly rotate and position. In addition, the structural configuration disclosed in this example can be applied to a wall or ground socket in addition to the extension line disclosed in the drawings.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the techniques of the present invention and their effects, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without violating the technical principles and spirit of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should be as listed in the patent application scope mentioned later. .

Claims (9)

A socket structure for electrically connecting a plug of a plug, comprising: a body having a first abutting mechanism and a second abutting mechanism therein; a first conductive plate coupled with the first a second conductive plate is coupled to the second abutting mechanism; a jack cover is rotatably mounted on the base, the jack cover has a plurality of insertion holes, the jack cover Corresponding to the first abutting mechanism and the second abutting mechanism; a conductive component includes a first clip and a second clip, and the first clip and the second clip are mounted on the jack cover The board is located inside the seat body, the first clip corresponds to the first abutting mechanism, and the second clip corresponds to the second abutting mechanism; wherein the two pins are inserted into the insertion hole of the jack cover and Inserting the first clip and the second clip; rotating the plug and the jack cover, the first clip and the second clip rotate against the first abutting mechanism and the second latch The mechanism is such that the first clip and the second clip are coupled to engage the pin to form a passage; the plug is reversely rotated and the The first clip and the second clip are rotated away from the first abutting mechanism and the second abutting mechanism, so that the first clip and the second clip are opened for separating the The pin forms an open circuit, and the pin corresponds to the first clip and the second clip to form a loose state. The socket structure of claim 1, wherein the first abutment mechanism comprises a first electrical contact abutment post and a first clamp abutment post, the first electrical contact abutment post and the The first clamping column is separated from each other, the first conductive plate has a through hole, and has a conductive portion adjacent to the through hole, the first electrical contact abutment column passes through the through hole of the first conductive plate, and the The conductive portion corresponds to a surface of the first electrical contact abutment post, and the first clip is located at the first electrical contact abutment post and the first clip Between the columns, the first clip rotates against the first electrical contact abutment post and the first clamping abutment post, such that the first clip is clamped and contacts the conductive portion of the first conductive plate . The socket structure of claim 1, wherein the second abutment mechanism comprises a second electrical contact abutment post and a second clamp abutment post, the second electrical contact abutment post and the The second clamping column is separated from each other, the second conductive plate has a through hole, and has a conductive portion adjacent to the through hole, the second electrical contact abutment column passes through the through hole of the second conductive plate, and the The conductive portion corresponds to a surface of the second electrical contact abutment post, the second clip is located between the second electrical contact post and the second clamp abutment post, and the second clip rotates against the second electric Contacting the abutment post and the first clamping abutment post, causing the second clip to sandwich and contact the conductive portion of the second conductive plate. The socket structure of claim 1, wherein the jack cover has two connecting posts, the first clip has a first receiving portion, and the two first portions extend from the first receiving portion And the second clip has a second receiving portion, and the second second portion extends from the second receiving portion and faces each other, and the connecting posts of the jack cover are respectively embedded in the first portion An accommodating portion and the second accommodating portion are respectively fixedly coupled to the first splicing sheet and the second splicing sheet. The socket structure of claim 1, wherein the jack cover has two inserts, the first clip has a first receiving portion, and the two first portions extend from the first receiving portion. And the second clip has a second receiving portion, and the second second portion extends from the second receiving portion and faces each other, the jack cover is combined with the first clip and the first clip Two clips, and one of the inserts extends between the two first portions, and the other of the inserts extends between the second portions. The socket structure of claim 1, wherein the base body has an opening, the wall mask of the opening has a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, and a periphery of the socket cover is disposed The elastic positioning component is mounted on the opening, and the socket cover is rotated to drive the positioning component to respectively engage the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole. The socket structure of claim 6, wherein the positioning component is configured with a steel ball at one end of a spring, the steel ball facing the wall surface of the opening, rotating the socket cover plate to drive the steel balls of the positioning component respectively The first positioning hole and the second positioning hole. The socket structure of claim 7, wherein the wall mask between the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole has a curved surface portion, the curved surface portion is convex toward the periphery of the socket cover, and the socket is rotated The cover plate drives the steel ball of the positioning component to move along the curved surface portion to respectively join the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole. The socket structure of claim 1, further comprising a grounding metal piece, and the grounding body has a grounding abutting column, the grounding metal piece has a through hole, and has a grounding conductive portion adjacent to the through hole The grounding post passes through the through hole of the grounding metal piece, and the grounding metal piece is fixed inside the seat body, and the grounding conductive part corresponds to the surface of the grounding column.