TWM574321U - Violin loud-speaking ring with stereo panorama sound field - Google Patents

Violin loud-speaking ring with stereo panorama sound field Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM574321U
TWM574321U TW107201086U TW107201086U TWM574321U TW M574321 U TWM574321 U TW M574321U TW 107201086 U TW107201086 U TW 107201086U TW 107201086 U TW107201086 U TW 107201086U TW M574321 U TWM574321 U TW M574321U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
ring
violin
annular base
groove body
sound
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TW107201086U
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Chinese (zh)
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王宇寧
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王宇寧
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Priority to TW107201086U priority Critical patent/TWM574321U/en
Publication of TWM574321U publication Critical patent/TWM574321U/en

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Abstract

本創作係為一種具立體環繞音場之提琴擴音環,包括:喇叭狀槽體與缽狀環形底座;喇叭狀槽體底面之凸塊,則是固定裝設於缽狀環形底座底部之淺凹部;且相對於提琴擴音環之內部,則形成中空環形腔體;其中,缽狀環形底座開口與喇叭狀槽體邊緣之間,則設置有環形出音孔。本創作主要係藉由大提琴演奏時尾針所傳導至提琴擴音環之音頻震動效應,並經由提琴擴音環內部中空環形腔體之特殊幾何結構空間對於琴音之反射與擴散作用,得以大幅增加琴音響度且同時以360度的方向經由環形出音孔來擴散至演奏空間,進而形成以演奏者為中心之立體環繞音場。。 The creation is a violin sound reinforcement ring with a stereo surround sound field, comprising: a flared groove body and a ring-shaped annular base; the convex part of the bottom surface of the flared groove body is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular ring base. a recessed portion; and a hollow annular cavity is formed with respect to the inside of the violin ring; wherein an annular sound hole is disposed between the dome-shaped annular base opening and the flared groove edge. This creation mainly relies on the audio vibration effect transmitted by the tail needle to the violin ring when playing the cello, and greatly increases the reflection and diffusion of the piano sound through the special geometric space of the hollow annular cavity inside the violin ring. The piano sounds and simultaneously diffuses into the performance space through the circular sound hole in a 360-degree direction, thereby forming a stereo surround sound field centered on the player. .

Description

具立體環繞音場之提琴擴音環 Violin ring with stereo surround sound field

本創作係為一種提琴擴音環,尤係指可提供大提琴於演奏時增加琴音響度及產生立體環繞音場之提琴擴音環。 This creation is a violin amplification ring, especially a violin amplification ring that provides a cello sound while playing and a stereo surround sound field.

一般習式大提琴所使用之擴音箱,內部則實為中空的空間結構,而大提琴所產生之音頻震動效應則僅能藉由箱體四周的格板來反射以增加琴音的響度;然,僅藉由格板之平面結構對於琴音反射放大所造成之琴音響度增加的效果有限。再者,習式擴音箱僅在箱體周圍來個別挖設少數的出音孔,因此,經箱體所發出之琴音則具有特定的方向性,而無法提供立體環繞的音場效果。 The speaker used in the general type of cello is a hollow space structure, and the audio vibration effect produced by the cello can only be reflected by the grid around the box to increase the loudness of the piano sound; The effect of the increase in the piano sound caused by the reflection of the piano sound is limited by the planar structure of the grid. Furthermore, the conventional speaker expands a small number of sound holes only around the box. Therefore, the sound produced by the box has a specific directionality, and cannot provide a stereo surround sound field effect.

本創作主要係藉由大提琴演奏時尾針所傳導至提琴擴音環之音頻震動效應,並經由提琴擴音環內部中空環形腔體之特殊幾何結構空間對於琴音之反射與擴散作用,得以大幅增加琴音響度且同時以360度的方向經由環形出音孔來擴散至演奏空間,進而形成以演奏者為中心之立體環繞音場。 This creation mainly relies on the audio vibration effect transmitted by the tail needle to the violin ring when playing the cello, and greatly increases the reflection and diffusion of the piano sound through the special geometric space of the hollow annular cavity inside the violin ring. The piano sounds and simultaneously diffuses into the performance space through the circular sound hole in a 360-degree direction, thereby forming a stereo surround sound field centered on the player.

一種具立體環繞音場之提琴擴音環,包括:喇叭狀槽體與缽狀環形底座;喇叭狀槽體之底面,則設置有凸塊;缽狀環形底座之底部,則設置有淺凹部。喇叭狀槽體底面之凸塊,則是固定裝設於缽狀環形底座底部之淺凹部;且相對於提琴擴音環之內部,則形成中空環形腔體;其中,缽狀環形底座開口與喇叭狀槽體邊緣之間,則設置有環形出音孔。 A violin sound reinforcement ring with a stereo surround sound field, comprising: a flared groove body and a ring-shaped annular base; a bottom surface of the bell-shaped groove body is provided with a convex block; and a bottom portion of the ring-shaped annular base is provided with a shallow concave portion. The protrusion of the bottom surface of the trumpet-shaped groove body is a shallow concave portion fixedly installed at the bottom of the ring-shaped annular base; and a hollow annular cavity is formed with respect to the inside of the violin sound reinforcement ring; wherein the ring-shaped annular base opening and the horn Between the edges of the trough body, an annular sound hole is provided.

俾使審查委員能對於本創作之技術特徵,有更進一步之了解,以下謹以二具體實施例,且佐以圖式作詳細說明。 The review committee can have a better understanding of the technical features of the present invention. The following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments and the drawings.

1‧‧‧提琴擴音環 1‧‧•Violin ring

2‧‧‧喇叭狀槽體 2‧‧‧Torque-shaped trough

21‧‧‧凸塊 21‧‧‧Bumps

3‧‧‧缽狀環形底座 3‧‧‧钵-shaped ring base

31‧‧‧淺凹部 31‧‧‧ Shallow recess

51‧‧‧中空環形腔體 51‧‧‧ hollow annular cavity

52‧‧‧環形出音孔 52‧‧‧Circular sound hole

6‧‧‧大提琴 6‧‧‧Cello

61‧‧‧尾針 61‧‧‧tail needle

第一圖 本創作之立體圖。 The first picture is a three-dimensional picture of this creation.

第二圖 喇叭狀槽體之立體圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of the flared trough.

第三圖 缽狀環形底座之立體圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective view of a ring-shaped annular base.

第四圖 本創作之元件分解圖。 The fourth figure is an exploded view of the components of this creation.

第五圖 本創作之元件分解剖面圖。 Figure 5 is an exploded view of the components of this creation.

第六圖 本創作之剖面圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of this creation.

第七圖 本創作之使用狀態圖。 The seventh picture shows the state of use of this creation.

第八圖 本創作之第二實施例之立體圖。 Figure 8 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖 本創作之第二實施例之元件分解圖(一)。 Figure 9 is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention (1).

第十圖 本創作之第二實施例之元件分解圖(二)。 Figure 10 is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention (2).

第十一圖 本創作之第二實施例之剖面圖。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present creation.

實施例一,請參閱第一至七圖;一種具立體環繞音場之提琴擴音環1,包括:喇叭狀槽體2與缽狀環形底座3;該喇叭狀槽體2之底面,則設置有凸塊21;該缽狀環形底座3之底部,則設置有淺凹部31。該喇叭狀槽體2底面之該凸塊21,則是固定裝設於該缽狀環形底座3底部之該淺凹部31;且相對於該提琴擴音環1之內部,則形成中空環形腔體51。其中,該缽狀環形底座3開口與該喇叭狀槽體2邊緣之間,則設置有環形出音孔52;該缽狀環形底座3之內部周圍,則係為內凹曲面之立體環形結構。而該缽狀環形底座3之底面,則亦可增設止滑結構,藉以加強該提琴擴音環1於使用狀態時的止滑效果。本創作之第二實施例,則請參閱第八至十一圖。 For the first embodiment, please refer to the first to seventh figures; a violin ring 1 having a stereo surround sound field, comprising: a flared groove body 2 and a ring-shaped annular base 3; the bottom surface of the flared groove body 2 is set There is a bump 21; the bottom of the dome-shaped annular base 3 is provided with a shallow recess 31. The protrusion 21 on the bottom surface of the horn-shaped groove body 2 is fixed to the shallow concave portion 31 at the bottom of the 环形-shaped annular base 3; and a hollow annular cavity is formed with respect to the inside of the violin ring 1 51. Wherein, between the opening of the ring-shaped annular base 3 and the edge of the horn-shaped groove body 2, an annular sound-emitting hole 52 is disposed; and the inner periphery of the 环形-shaped annular base 3 is a three-dimensional annular structure with a concave curved surface. On the bottom surface of the ring-shaped annular base 3, a slip-stop structure can be added to strengthen the anti-slip effect of the violin ring 1 in use. For the second embodiment of the present creation, please refer to the eighth to eleventh figures.

該提琴擴音環1之該喇叭狀槽體2與該缽狀環形底座3之材質,則均係使用塑膠;而在其他材質的選用上則亦可使用金屬或木質材料;其中,該喇叭狀槽體2與該缽狀環形底座3,則亦可分別使用不同的材質。 The material of the flared groove body 2 of the violin ring 1 and the material of the ring-shaped ring base 3 are both plastic; and the selection of other materials may also use metal or wood materials; The tank body 2 and the braided annular base 3 can also be made of different materials.

本創作更可利用塑膠、金屬或木質材料之不同介質對於聲音傳遞、反射及擴散的物理特性,即可針對不同提琴本身的音色質感或音頻嚮應,來對應選用適當的材質搭配以做為該提琴擴音環1之該喇叭狀槽體2與該缽狀環形底座3之製作材料,進而得以藉由該提琴擴音環1的使用來補償、加強或平衡提琴演奏時之高、中或低頻音域的表現。 This creation can also use the physical properties of different media of plastic, metal or wood materials for sound transmission, reflection and diffusion, and can be adapted to the sound quality or audio of different violins. The material of the bell-shaped groove body 2 of the violin ring 1 and the ring-shaped ring base 3, thereby enabling the use of the violin ring 1 to compensate, strengthen or balance the high, medium or low frequency of the violin performance. The performance of the sound field.

當演奏者要進行大提琴演奏時,則需將大提琴6環抱於大腿之間並同時將大提琴6下方之尾針61插入抵靠於該提琴擴音環1之該喇叭狀槽體2的內部,進而使得大提琴6能夠穩固地放置於地面且斜靠於演奏者的身體來進行演奏。 When the player wants to perform the cello performance, the cello 6 is hovered between the thighs and the tail needle 61 below the cello 6 is inserted into the trumpet-shaped groove 2 of the violin ring 1. The cello 6 can be placed firmly on the ground and leaned against the player's body for performance.

本創作主要係藉由大提琴6於演奏時利用尾針61所對應傳導至該提琴擴音環1之該喇叭狀槽體2的音頻震動,進而於該提琴擴音環1內部之該中空環形腔體51產生共振效應以生成相同於提琴演奏頻率的聲波,再經由該提琴擴音環1之該缽狀環形底座3內部周圍所呈現之內凹狀立體環形曲面來反射聲波以大幅增加琴音響度,並同時以360度的方向藉由該環形出音孔52來擴散至整個演奏空間,進而形成以演奏者為中心之立體環繞音場。其中,由於該缽狀環形底座3內部周圍所呈現內凹曲面之立體環形結構相較於習知的平面結構,在反射該中空環形腔體51內部所生成之提琴演奏聲波時,則會產生聲波聚焦之集中反射的物理效應,進而能夠大幅增加內部生成之提琴演奏聲波且經由即時擴散至演奏空間之中來增加琴音的響度。 The present invention mainly utilizes the audio vibration of the trumpet-shaped groove 2 of the violin ring 1 corresponding to the violin ring 1 by the cello 61 during playing, and further the hollow ring cavity inside the vibrating ring 1 of the violin. The body 51 generates a resonance effect to generate an acoustic wave identical to the frequency of the violin playing, and then reflects the sound wave through the concave three-dimensional toroidal surface presented around the inside of the circular ring base 3 of the violin ring 1 to greatly increase the sound of the piano. At the same time, the circular sound hole 52 is diffused to the entire performance space in a 360-degree direction to form a stereo surround sound field centered on the player. Wherein, since the three-dimensional annular structure of the concave curved surface around the inside of the dome-shaped annular base 3 is compared with the conventional planar structure, sound waves are generated when the violin acoustic wave generated inside the hollow annular cavity 51 is reflected. The physical effects of the concentrated reflection of the focus, in turn, can greatly increase the internally generated violin playing sound waves and increase the loudness of the piano sounds by instantly spreading into the playing space.

因此,在提琴演奏過程中即可藉由該提琴擴音環1來將演奏琴音形成無方向性之立體環繞擴散音場,進而使得聆聽者不論坐在演奏廳或會場的那一個角落位置,則均能聽見清晰之抑揚琴音中所表現出高、中、低頻音域的優美旋律及音色層次的細節變化,明顯改善習知擴音箱(盒)之琴音響度不足且僅能提供特定方向之琴音擴散的缺點。 Therefore, during the violin performance, the violin ring 1 can be used to form a non-directional stereo surround sound field, so that the listener can sit in the corner of the concert hall or the venue. You can hear the beautiful melodies and the details of the tone levels of the high, medium and low frequency ranges in the clear yin yang sound, which obviously improves the sound of the piano of the known speaker (box) and can only provide the sound diffusion in a specific direction. Shortcomings.

而演奏者亦可藉由該提琴擴音環1所提供演奏琴音的立體環繞音場,得以更為即時且清楚聆聽到現場的演奏效果以有效掌握提琴演奏時之音律音量是否適當、曲調旋律是否正確,並進而接續做出對應的演奏表演或進行立即的修正或調整。 The performer can also use the stereo surround sound field provided by the violin ring 1 to play the piano sound, so that the live performance can be heard more instantly and clearly to effectively grasp whether the volume of the rhythm of the violin is appropriate, and whether the tune melody is Correct, and then continue to make the corresponding performance or make immediate corrections or adjustments.

上述實施例僅為說明本創作之原理及其功效,並非限制本創作;因此,習於此技術之人士對上述實施例進行修改及變化仍不脫本創作 之精神。本創作已具備產業上利用性、新穎性及進步性,並符合新型專利要件,爰依法提起申請。 The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and their effects, and are not intended to limit the present invention; therefore, those skilled in the art will not be able to modify the above-described embodiments. The spirit. This creation has the industrial applicability, novelty and progress, and meets the requirements of new patents.

Claims (3)

一種具立體環繞音場之提琴擴音環,包括:喇叭狀槽體與缽狀環形底座;該喇叭狀槽體之底面,則設置有凸塊;該缽狀環形底座之底部,則設置有淺凹部;該喇叭狀槽體底面之該凸塊,則是固定裝設於該缽狀環形底座底部之該淺凹部;且相對於該提琴擴音環之內部,則形成中空環形腔體;其中,該缽狀環形底座開口與該喇叭狀槽體邊緣之間,則設置有環形出音孔;該缽狀環形底座之內部周圍,則係為內凹曲面之立體環形結構。 A violin sound reinforcement ring with a stereo surround sound field, comprising: a flared groove body and a braided annular base; the bottom surface of the flared groove body is provided with a convex block; and the bottom of the braided annular base is provided with a shallow a concave portion; the convex portion of the bottom surface of the bell-shaped groove body is fixed to the shallow concave portion of the bottom of the ring-shaped annular base; and a hollow annular cavity is formed with respect to the inner portion of the vibrating ring; Between the opening of the ring-shaped annular base and the edge of the flared groove body, an annular sound hole is arranged; and the inner periphery of the ring-shaped annular base is a three-dimensional annular structure with a concave curved surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項中所述之具立體環繞音場之提琴擴音環,其中,該缽狀環形底座之底面,則更可設置止滑結構,藉以加強該提琴擴音環於使用狀態時的止滑效果。 A violin ring with a stereo surround sound field as described in claim 1 wherein the bottom surface of the ring-shaped annular base is further provided with a slip-stop structure for reinforcing the violin ring in use. The anti-slip effect of the time. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項中所述之具立體環繞音場之提琴擴音環,其中,該喇叭狀槽體,則係為喇叭狀槽體之塑膠結構、金屬結構或木質結構;該缽狀環形底座,則係為缽狀環形底座之塑膠結構、金屬結構或木質結構。 The violin sound reinforcement ring with a stereo surround sound field as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the trumpet-shaped groove body is a plastic structure, a metal structure or a wooden structure of a trumpet-shaped groove body; The braided annular base is a plastic structure, a metal structure or a wooden structure of a ring-shaped annular base.
TW107201086U 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 Violin loud-speaking ring with stereo panorama sound field TWM574321U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI667649B (en) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-01 王宇寧 Violin ring with stereo surround sound field
TWI680452B (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-12-21 王胤杰 Struts for stringed instruments

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI667649B (en) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-01 王宇寧 Violin ring with stereo surround sound field
TWI680452B (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-12-21 王胤杰 Struts for stringed instruments

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