TWM573225U - Tongue training aids - Google Patents

Tongue training aids Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM573225U
TWM573225U TW107213114U TW107213114U TWM573225U TW M573225 U TWM573225 U TW M573225U TW 107213114 U TW107213114 U TW 107213114U TW 107213114 U TW107213114 U TW 107213114U TW M573225 U TWM573225 U TW M573225U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
control
unit
training aid
base
control panel
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Application number
TW107213114U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
謝沛芬
蔡昀蓁
林晏綾
楊佳栩
湯鴻億
謝金庭
童寶娟
翁仕明
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國立臺北護理健康大學
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Application filed by 國立臺北護理健康大學 filed Critical 國立臺北護理健康大學
Priority to TW107213114U priority Critical patent/TWM573225U/en
Publication of TWM573225U publication Critical patent/TWM573225U/en

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Abstract

一種舌部訓練輔具,係主要包括一基座及一控制模組,該基座係為一長型座體,於該基座中央位置係具有凹槽,於該基座兩端位置係分別具有一穿孔,於各穿孔上係分別穿設一固定元件,而該控制模組更具有一控制面板,該控制面板上係設有複數按鍵,以利透過舌部進行操作,再於該控制面板內更設有一控制電路組,該控制電路組更包括一控制單元,該控制單元係電性連接一按鍵單元,該按鍵單元係連接前述複數按鍵以產生一訊號源,該控制單元再電性連接一傳送單元,係作為訊號傳輸之用,該控制單元電性連接一儲存單元,用於儲存控制數據及相關軟體程式。A tongue training aid mainly includes a base and a control module, wherein the base is a long seat body, and has a groove at a central position of the base, and the two ends of the base are respectively The utility model has a perforation, and a fixing component is respectively disposed on each of the perforations, and the control module further has a control panel, and the control panel is provided with a plurality of keys for operating through the tongue, and then the control panel Further, a control circuit group is further disposed. The control circuit group further includes a control unit electrically connected to a button unit, wherein the button unit is connected to the plurality of buttons to generate a signal source, and the control unit is electrically connected. A transmission unit is used for signal transmission, and the control unit is electrically connected to a storage unit for storing control data and related software programs.

Description

舌部訓練輔具Tongue training aids

本創作係有關一種輔助器具,尤指一種用以訓練舌部力量之復健輔具。This creation is about an auxiliary device, especially a rehabilitation aid used to train the strength of the tongue.

口腔癌病友在術後會伴隨發生相關的功能性障礙包括吞嚥困難、口腔肌肉萎縮等病症,患者會出現流口水,無法吞咽食物等症狀,這與面頰舌肌力量以及感覺差有關,而為了改善此類症狀,此類病人需要進行後續口腔內部肌肉的訓練。Oral cancer patients will be associated with functional disorders including dysphagia, oral muscle atrophy, etc., patients will have drooling, unable to swallow food and other symptoms, which is related to the strength of the cheeks and muscles and poor feeling, but to improve For such symptoms, such patients need to be trained in the internal muscles of the subsequent mouth.

一般來說,常見的口腔術後復健係通過語言治療復健來改善,復健人員會依患者情況來選擇不同的復健課程,舉例來說,當患者狀態輕微時,復健人員會讓患者自己試著將舌頭盡力伸出,透過反復舔舐嘴角牙齦等動作作為訓練,當患者狀態嚴重時,特別是像舌肌張力較高或者舌肌無力時,復健人員就選擇通過外力或輔具來夾緊患者舌頭;然而,這樣侵入性的復健治療,除了舌部不易夾緊外且容易傷及舌部,對患者而言也不舒適。In general, common post-oral rehabilitation is improved by language therapy rehabilitation. Rehabilitation personnel will choose different rehabilitation courses depending on the patient's condition. For example, when the patient's status is slight, the rehabilitation staff will let the rehabilitation staff The patient tries to extend the tongue as much as possible, and through repeated movements such as licking the gums, when the patient is in a serious state, especially when the tongue muscle tension is high or the tongue muscle is weak, the rehabilitation personnel choose to pass the external force or the auxiliary. It is used to clamp the patient's tongue; however, such invasive rehabilitation therapy is not comfortable for the patient, except that the tongue is not easily clamped and is prone to injury to the tongue.

現行復健療程中,除了前述所述問題在外,目前已知的相關舌部復健器材多數存有前述一樣的問題包括受傷或是不舒適外,亦存在著壓力大小控制的問題,且復健過程存在枯燥感,無法讓患者可持續性地進行復健課程。In the current rehabilitation treatment, in addition to the aforementioned problems, most of the related related tongue rehabilitation equipments currently have the same problems as mentioned above, including injuries or discomfort, and there are also pressure control problems and rehabilitation. The process is boring and does not allow patients to undertake rehabilitation courses sustainably.

針對上述之缺失,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種舌部訓練輔具,透過遊戲式之訓練課程,讓患者透過舌部來操作按鍵,除了增加患者舌部之能力外,亦增加舌部之力量,進一步達到復健之效益。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a tongue training aid. Through the game-based training course, the patient can operate the button through the tongue, in addition to increasing the ability of the patient's tongue, it also increases the power of the tongue. To further achieve the benefits of rehabilitation.

為達成上述之目的,本創作係主要提供一種舌部訓練輔具,係主要包括一基座,該基座係為一長型座體,以符合人體面部之人體工學,於該基座中央位置係具有凹槽,於該基座兩端位置係分別具有一穿孔,於各穿孔上係分別穿設一固定元件,該固定元件係用以套設於人體面部兩側之耳部上,藉此以固定該基座與人體面部之相對位置,本創作之輔具另具有一控制模組,該控制模組更具有一控制面板,該控制面板係連接於該基座之凹槽上,於該控制面板底部具有一扣座,該扣座係連接一下顎座,另該控制面板上係設有複數按鍵,以利透過舌部進行操作,再於該控制面板內更設有一控制電路組,該控制電路組更包括一控制單元,該控制單元為控制電路組之控制中樞,用以控制所有功能及控制訊號之傳送,該控制單元係電性連接一按鍵單元,該按鍵單元係連接前述複數按鍵以產生一訊號源,再傳至該控制單元上進行後續處理,該控制單元再電性連接一傳送單元,係作為訊號傳輸之用,並且透過該傳送單元可電性連接外部裝置,最後該控制單元電性連接一儲存單元,用於儲存控制數據及操作本創作輔具之相關軟體程式。In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention mainly provides a tongue training aid, which mainly comprises a base, which is a long seat body to conform to the ergonomics of the human face, in the center of the base The position has a groove, and each of the two ends of the base has a perforation, and each of the perforations is respectively provided with a fixing component for arranging on the ear on both sides of the human body face, In order to fix the relative position of the base and the human body face, the auxiliary device of the present invention further has a control module, and the control module further has a control panel, and the control panel is connected to the groove of the base, The bottom of the control panel has a buckle seat, the buckle seat is connected to the lower seat, and the control panel is provided with a plurality of buttons for operation through the tongue, and a control circuit group is further disposed in the control panel. The control circuit group further includes a control unit, which is a control center of the control circuit group for controlling the transmission of all functions and control signals. The control unit is electrically connected to a button unit, and the button unit is electrically connected to the button unit. The plurality of buttons are connected to generate a signal source, and then transmitted to the control unit for subsequent processing. The control unit is electrically connected to a transmitting unit for signal transmission, and the external unit can be electrically connected through the transmitting unit. Finally, the control unit is electrically connected to a storage unit for storing control data and operating related software programs of the creation aid.

為讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood.

請參閱第一圖,係為本創作之立體結構分解圖。如圖所示,本創作之舌部訓練輔具,係主要包括一基座1,該基座1係為一具有彎曲曲度之長型座體,以符合人體面部之人體工學,於該基座1之中央位置係具有凹槽11,於本實施例中該凹槽11係呈L形,於該基座1之兩端位置係分別具有一穿孔12,於各穿孔12上係分別穿設一固定元件13,於本實施例中該固定元件13係為一套環,但不以為限,該固定元件13係用以套設於人體面部兩側之耳部上,藉此以固定該基座1與人體面部之相對位置。Please refer to the first figure, which is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the creation. As shown in the figure, the tongue training aid of the present invention mainly includes a base 1 which is a long seat having a curved curvature to conform to the ergonomics of the human face. The central position of the base 1 has a recess 11 . In the embodiment, the recess 11 has an L shape, and each of the two ends of the base 1 has a through hole 12 , which is respectively worn on each of the through holes 12 . In the embodiment, the fixing component 13 is a set of rings, but not limited thereto, and the fixing component 13 is sleeved on the ears on both sides of the human body face, thereby fixing the fixing component 13 The relative position of the base 1 and the human face.

續參閱第一圖。本創作之輔具另具有一控制模組2,其中該控制模組2更具有一控制面板21,該控制面板21係連接於該基座1之凹槽11上,於該控制面板21之底部具有一扣座211,該扣座211係連接一下顎座3,該下顎座3係於該輔具穿戴時,恰頂掣於使用者面部之下顎位置,以固定該控制面板21與人體面部之相對位置,該下顎座3更包括一座體31,該座體31上係具有一開槽311,該開槽311用以卡設該扣座211,以固定該下顎座3與該控制面板21之相對位置,該座體31係連接一開口片體32,係用於卡掣於使用者面部之下顎位置;而該控制面板21上係設有複數按鍵212,該些按鍵212可為機械式按鍵或是感應式按鍵之任一種型態,或是置換式電極墊片,以利透過舌部進行操作;另外,該控制面板21係為透明材質所構成,如矽膠等材質,透過透明材質之設計,可讓照顧者或醫護人員觀察其使用狀況。Continue to the first picture. The auxiliary device of the present invention further has a control module 2, wherein the control module 2 further has a control panel 21 connected to the recess 11 of the base 1 at the bottom of the control panel 21 The utility model has a buckle seat 211, and the buckle seat 211 is connected to the lower seat 3, and the lower jaw 3 is attached to the lower surface of the user's face when the auxiliary device is worn to fix the control panel 21 and the human body surface. The squatting seat 3 further includes a body 31 having a slot 311 for engaging the latching seat 211 to fix the squatting seat 3 and the control panel 21 In the relative position, the seat body 31 is connected to an opening piece 32 for clamping under the user's face; and the control panel 21 is provided with a plurality of buttons 212, which can be mechanical buttons. Or any type of inductive button, or a replacement electrode pad to facilitate operation through the tongue; in addition, the control panel 21 is made of a transparent material, such as silicone rubber, through the transparent material design It allows the caregiver or medical staff to observe the condition of their use.

請參閱第二圖,係為本創作之控制電路方塊圖。於該控制面板21內更設有一控制電路組22,用以提供本創作輔具之功能及控制訊號之產生與傳送,該控制電路組22更包括一控制單元221,該控制單元221為控制電路組22之控制中樞,用以控制所有功能及控制訊號之傳送,該控制單元221係電性連接一按鍵單元222,該按鍵單元222係連接前述複數按鍵212,透過實體連接或是電性連接方式產生一訊號源,再傳至該控制單元221上進行後續處理;又,該控制單元221電性連接一傳送單元223,該傳送單元223係作為訊號傳輸之用,該傳送單元223係為藍芽(BT)、WiFi或其他具有相同訊傳送功能元件之任一種,並且透過該傳送單元223,可電性連接外部裝置100,如平板式行動裝置等電子器材,如第五圖之操作示意剖視圖所示,以進行相關練習活動之操作,以增加練習之趣味性;該控制單元221再電性連接一儲存單元224,於本實施例中該儲存單元224係為快閃記憶體(Flash memory),該儲存單元224用於儲存控制數據及操作本創作輔具之相關軟體程式,該儲存單元224內之數據由控制單元221轉傳再透過該傳送單元223進行讀取,所儲存之控制數據可進行後續之數據分析,以判別使用者進步之幅度;其組合完成圖如第三圖所示。Please refer to the second figure, which is a block diagram of the control circuit of this creation. A control circuit group 22 is further disposed in the control panel 21 for providing the function and control signal generation and transmission of the creation aid. The control circuit group 22 further includes a control unit 221, and the control unit 221 is a control circuit. The control center of the group 22 is used to control the transmission of all functions and control signals. The control unit 221 is electrically connected to a button unit 222. The button unit 222 is connected to the plurality of buttons 212, and is connected through a physical connection or an electrical connection. A signal source is generated and then transmitted to the control unit 221 for subsequent processing. Further, the control unit 221 is electrically connected to a transmitting unit 223, which is used for signal transmission, and the transmitting unit 223 is Bluetooth. (BT), WiFi, or any other device having the same transmission function, and through the transmission unit 223, the external device 100, such as an electronic device such as a tablet type mobile device, can be electrically connected, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of the operation of the fifth figure. The operation of the related practice activities is performed to increase the interest of the exercise; the control unit 221 is electrically connected to a storage unit 224, in this embodiment. The storage unit 224 is a flash memory. The storage unit 224 is configured to store control data and operate related software programs of the creation aid. The data in the storage unit 224 is transmitted and transmitted by the control unit 221. The transmitting unit 223 performs reading, and the stored control data can perform subsequent data analysis to determine the magnitude of the user's progress; the combined completion map is as shown in the third figure.

請參閱第四圖,係為本創作之結構前視圖。如圖所示,於該控制面板21之另一面上更設有複數發光元件213,於本實施例中該些發光元件213係為發光二極體(LED),該些發光元件213位置係恰對應於該些膚複數按鍵212位置,並電性連接該複數按鍵212及控制電路板22,藉此當使用者透過舌部碰觸該些按鍵212時,相對應按鍵212位置之發光元件213就會產生亮度,藉此協助照顧者或醫護人員觀察其使用狀況。Please refer to the fourth figure, which is the front view of the structure of this creation. As shown in the figure, a plurality of light-emitting elements 213 are further disposed on the other surface of the control panel 21. In the embodiment, the light-emitting elements 213 are light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and the light-emitting elements 213 are positioned. Corresponding to the position of the plurality of skin button 212, and electrically connecting the plurality of buttons 212 and the control circuit board 22, when the user touches the buttons 212 through the tongue, the light-emitting element 213 corresponding to the position of the button 212 is Brightness is produced to assist the caregiver or health care provider in observing their condition.

惟以上所述之實施方式,是為較佳之實施實例,當不能以此限定本創作實施範圍,若依本創作申請專利範圍及說明書內容所作之等效變化或修飾,皆應屬本創作下述之專利涵蓋範圍。However, the embodiments described above are preferred embodiments. When the scope of the creation of the invention cannot be limited, the equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the contents of the specification should belong to the following creations. The scope of patent coverage.

1‧‧‧基座1‧‧‧Base

11‧‧‧凹槽11‧‧‧ Groove

12‧‧‧穿孔 12‧‧‧Perforation

13‧‧‧固定元件13‧‧‧Fixed components

2‧‧‧控制模組2‧‧‧Control Module

21‧‧‧控制面板21‧‧‧Control panel

211‧‧‧扣座 211‧‧‧deduction seat

212‧‧‧按鍵212‧‧‧ button

213‧‧‧發光元件 213‧‧‧Lighting elements

22‧‧‧控制電路組22‧‧‧Control circuit group

221‧‧‧控制單元 221‧‧‧Control unit

222‧‧‧按鍵單元222‧‧‧Key unit

223‧‧‧傳送單元 223‧‧‧Transfer unit

224‧‧‧儲存單元224‧‧‧ storage unit

3‧‧‧下顎座3‧‧‧Lower seat

31‧‧‧座體31‧‧‧

311‧‧‧開槽 311‧‧‧ slotting

32‧‧‧開口片體32‧‧‧Open sheet

100‧‧‧外部裝置100‧‧‧External devices

第一圖、係為本創作之立體結構分解圖。The first picture is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the creation.

第二圖、係為本創作之控制電路方塊圖。The second figure is a block diagram of the control circuit of the creation.

第三圖、係為本創作之組合完成圖。The third picture is a combination of the creation of the creation.

第四圖、係為本創作之結構前視圖。The fourth picture is the front view of the structure of the creation.

第五圖、係為本創作之操作示意剖視圖。The fifth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the operation of the creation.

Claims (13)

一種舌部訓練輔具,係包括: 一基座,係為一長型座體,於該基座中央位置係具有凹槽,於該基座兩端位置係分別連接一固定元件,以固定該基座與人體面部之相對位置; 一控制模組,該控制模組更包括: 一控制面板,該控制面板係連接於該基座之凹槽上,該控制面板上係設有複數按鍵,以利透過舌部進行操作; 一控制電路組,係設於該控制面板內,用以提供輔具之功能及控制訊號之產生與傳送,該控制電路組更包括: 一控制單元,用以控制所有功能及控制訊號之傳送; 一按鍵單元,係電性連接該控制單元,該按鍵單元係連接前述複數按鍵,透過實體連接或是電性連接方式產生一訊號源,再傳至該控制單元上進行後續處理; 一傳送單元,係電性連接該控制單元,該傳送單元係作為訊號傳輸之用,並且透過該傳送單元,可電性連接外部裝置; 一儲存單元,係電性連接該控制單元,該儲存單元用於儲存控制數據及操作本創作輔具之相關軟體程式。A tongue training aid includes: a base, which is a long seat body, has a groove at a central position of the base, and is respectively connected with a fixing component at both ends of the base to fix the a control module, the control module further includes: a control panel, the control panel is connected to the groove of the base, and the control panel is provided with a plurality of buttons, The control circuit group is disposed in the control panel for providing the function of the auxiliary device and the generation and transmission of the control signal, and the control circuit group further comprises: a control unit for controlling all The function and the control signal are transmitted; a button unit is electrically connected to the control unit, and the button unit is connected to the plurality of buttons, and generates a signal source through a physical connection or an electrical connection, and then transmits the signal source to the control unit. Subsequent processing; a transmission unit electrically connected to the control unit, the transmission unit is used for signal transmission, and the external unit can be electrically connected through the transmission unit; Storage means based electrically connected to the control unit, the storage unit for storing control data and software programs related to the operation of the present writing aids. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之舌部訓練輔具,其中該基座係為一具有彎曲曲度之長型座體。The tongue training aid of claim 1, wherein the base is a long seat having a curved curvature. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之舌部訓練輔具,其中該凹槽係呈L形。The tongue training aid of claim 1, wherein the groove is L-shaped. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之舌部訓練輔具,其中該基座兩端係分別具有一穿孔,各固定元件係分別穿設於該穿孔上。The tongue training aid according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the two ends of the base each have a perforation, and the fixing elements are respectively disposed on the perforations. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之舌部訓練輔具,其中該固定元件係為一套環。The tongue training aid of claim 1, wherein the fixing component is a set of rings. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之舌部訓練輔具,其中於該控制面板底部具有一扣座,該扣座係連接一下顎座,該下顎座係於該輔具穿戴時,恰頂掣於使用者面部之下顎位置,以固定該控制面板與人體面部之相對位置。The tongue training aid according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the control panel has a buckle seat, and the buckle seat is connected to the squat seat, and the squat seat is attached to the accessory when the accessory is worn. Positioning under the user's face to fix the relative position of the control panel to the human face. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之舌部訓練輔具,其中該下顎座更包括一座體,該座體上係具有一開槽,該開槽用以卡設該扣座,以固定該下顎座與該控制面板之相對位置,該座體係連接一開口片體,係用於卡掣於使用者面部之下顎位置。The tongue training aid according to the sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the chin seat further comprises a body, the base body has a slot, the slot is used for locating the buckle to fix the chin The seat is coupled to the control panel, and the seat system is coupled to an opening piece for latching under the user's face. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之舌部訓練輔具,其中該些按鍵係為機械式按鍵、感應式按鍵或是置換式電極墊片之任一種。The tongue training aid according to claim 1, wherein the buttons are any one of a mechanical button, an inductive button or a replacement electrode pad. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之舌部訓練輔具,其中控制面板係為透明材質所構成。The tongue training aid according to claim 1, wherein the control panel is made of a transparent material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之舌部訓練輔具,其中該傳送單元係為藍芽(BT)、WiFi或其他具有相同訊傳送功能元件之任一種。The tongue training aid according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting unit is any one of Bluetooth (BT), WiFi or other components having the same transmission function. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之舌部訓練輔具,其中該儲存單元係為快閃記憶體(Flash memory)。The tongue training aid of claim 1, wherein the storage unit is a flash memory. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之舌部訓練輔具,其中於該控制面板之另一面上更設有複數發光元件,該些發光元件位置係恰對應於該些複數按鍵位置,並電性連接該複數按鍵及控制電路板。The tongue training aid according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of light-emitting elements are further disposed on the other surface of the control panel, and the positions of the light-emitting elements correspond to the plurality of key positions, and the electrical properties are Connect the multiple buttons and control board. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之舌部訓練輔具,其中該發光元件係為發光二極體(LED)。The tongue training aid according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting element is a light emitting diode (LED).
TW107213114U 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Tongue training aids TWM573225U (en)

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