TWM573083U - Illuminating terminal table structure - Google Patents
Illuminating terminal table structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM573083U TWM573083U TW107212089U TW107212089U TWM573083U TW M573083 U TWM573083 U TW M573083U TW 107212089 U TW107212089 U TW 107212089U TW 107212089 U TW107212089 U TW 107212089U TW M573083 U TWM573083 U TW M573083U
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Abstract
本創作係為一種發光端子台結構。發光模組包括電路板及發光元件;絕緣座體結合在電路板上,具有容置空間、插孔及指示孔,且在面向電路板的一側成型有凹槽,發光元件位在凹槽中;導光柱設置在容置空間中,具有導光端及出光端,導光端朝向發光元件並與發光元件保持有間隔距離,出光端外露出指示孔;導接座結合在容置空間中,具有彈片及焊接固定在電路板上的焊接腳,藉此令導光柱在經過錫爐時不致因高溫而發生毀損。This creation is a kind of light-emitting terminal block structure. The light emitting module comprises a circuit board and a light emitting component; the insulating base body is coupled to the circuit board, has a receiving space, a socket and an indicating hole, and a groove is formed on a side facing the circuit board, and the light emitting component is located in the groove The light guiding column is disposed in the accommodating space, and has a light guiding end and a light emitting end. The light guiding end faces the light emitting element and is spaced apart from the light emitting element, and the indicating end is exposed outside the light emitting end; the guiding seat is combined in the accommodating space. It has a spring piece and a soldering leg that is soldered to the circuit board, so that the light guide column is not damaged by high temperature when passing through the tin furnace.
Description
本創作係有關於端子台,尤指一種發光端子台結構。This creation is about a terminal block, especially a light-emitting terminal block structure.
端子台(Terminal Block)是由絕緣座和導電元件组合而成電性導接裝置,用以提供作為多個導線電性連接的作業平台。又,端子台的應用領域非常廣泛,例如應用在電器用品(如冷氣機、冰箱、洗衣機、或烤箱等)、機器設備如工業電腦、不斷電系統、電源供應器等)或工程控制設備(如機電系統、冷凍空調或可程式控制器等)等其他裝置中,或作為資料傳輸線等用途上。The terminal block is a combination of an insulating seat and a conductive element to form an electrical guiding device for providing a working platform that is electrically connected as a plurality of wires. Moreover, terminal blocks are used in a wide range of applications, such as electrical appliances (such as air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines, or ovens), machinery and equipment such as industrial computers, uninterruptible power systems, power supplies, etc., or engineering control equipment ( In other devices such as electromechanical systems, refrigerated air conditioners or programmable controllers, etc., or as data transmission lines.
再者,部分端子台係在電路板設置發光二極體(LED),另配合導光柱(Light pipe)結構來顯示端子台的工作狀態。然而,由於端子台需與電路板及SMT零件一起經過回焊(reflow)高溫爐,因此發光二極體及導光柱必須符合回焊的耐高溫需求,造成發光二極體及導光柱元件的使用材質受限,且大為提高材料成本。Furthermore, some of the terminal blocks are provided with a light-emitting diode (LED) on the circuit board, and a light pipe structure is used to display the working state of the terminal block. However, since the terminal block needs to be reflowed with the circuit board and the SMT parts, the light-emitting diodes and the light-guiding columns must meet the high temperature resistance requirements of the reflow, resulting in the use of the light-emitting diodes and the light-guiding rod elements. The material is limited and the material cost is greatly increased.
有鑑於此,本創作人遂針對上述現有技術,特潛心研究並配合學理的運用,盡力解決上述之問題點,即成為本創作人改良之目標。In view of this, the creator has made great efforts to solve the above problems by focusing on the above-mentioned prior art, and has devoted himself to the application of the theory, that is, the goal of the creator's improvement.
本創作之一目的,在於提供一種發光端子台結構,以令導光柱在經過錫爐時不致因高溫而發生毀損。One of the aims of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting terminal block structure so that the light guide column does not be damaged by high temperature when passing through the tin furnace.
為了達成上述之目的,本創作係為一種發光端子台結構,包括:發光模組,包括電路板及設置在電路板上的發光元件;絕緣座體結合在電路板上,絕緣座體具有容置空間、連通容置空間的插孔及位在插孔一側的指示孔,且絕緣座體在面向電路板的一側成型有凹槽,發光元件係位在凹槽中;導光柱設置在容置空間中,導光柱具有相對的導光端及出光端,導光端係朝向發光元件並與發光元件保持有間隔距離,出光端外露出指示孔;導接座結合在容置空間中,導接座具有用以彈性扺接纜線的彈片及焊接固定在電路板上的焊接腳。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a light-emitting terminal block structure, comprising: a light-emitting module, comprising a circuit board and a light-emitting component disposed on the circuit board; the insulating base body is coupled to the circuit board, and the insulating base body is accommodated a space, a socket for connecting the accommodating space, and an indication hole located at one side of the socket, and the insulating seat body is formed with a groove on a side facing the circuit board, and the light-emitting element is located in the groove; the light guide column is disposed in the cavity In the space, the light guiding column has opposite light guiding ends and light emitting ends, and the light guiding end faces the light emitting element and is spaced apart from the light emitting element, and the indicating end is exposed outside the light emitting end; the guiding seat is combined in the receiving space, and the guiding end is combined The socket has a resilient piece for elastically splicing the cable and a soldering leg soldered to the circuit board.
相較於習知,本創作之發光端子台結構係用以插置纜線,其係透過導光柱的設置來傳遞發光模組所發出的光線,並能夠直接從絕緣座體頂部的指示孔來辨識端子台的工作狀態;此外,本創作之導光柱的受光平面與發光元件保持有間隔距離,此間隔距離的設置可令導光端不致因高溫而發生變形或毀損的情況,增加本創作的實用性。Compared with the prior art, the light-emitting terminal block structure of the present invention is used for inserting a cable, which transmits the light emitted by the light-emitting module through the arrangement of the light guide column, and can directly come from the indication hole at the top of the insulating seat body. Recognizing the working state of the terminal block; in addition, the light receiving plane of the light guiding column of the present invention is kept at a distance from the light emitting element, and the spacing distance is set so that the light guiding end is not deformed or damaged due to high temperature, thereby increasing the creation of the present invention. Practicality.
有關本創作之詳細說明及技術內容,配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。The detailed description and technical content of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, but the drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not intended to limit the creation.
請參照圖1至圖4,係分別為本創作之絕緣座體及發光模組的立體分解示意圖、絕緣座體及導光柱的立體分解示意圖、絕緣座體及導光柱的結合示意圖及插接座與蓋板的結合示意圖。本創作為一種發光端子台結構1,包括一發光模組10、一絕緣座體20、一導光柱30及一導接座40。該絕緣座體20係設置在該發光模組10上;此外,該導光柱30及該導接座40設置在該絕緣座體20中,據以構成該發光端子台結構1,並可顯示端子台的工作狀態。更詳細描述該發光端子台結構1如後。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , which are respectively an exploded perspective view of the insulating seat and the light-emitting module of the present invention, an exploded perspective view of the insulating seat and the light guiding column, a combined schematic diagram of the insulating seat and the light guiding column, and a socket Schematic diagram of the combination with the cover. The present invention is a light-emitting terminal block structure 1 including a light-emitting module 10, an insulating base 20, a light guiding rod 30 and a guiding seat 40. The insulating base 20 is disposed on the light emitting module 10; further, the light guiding rod 30 and the guiding base 40 are disposed in the insulating base 20, thereby forming the light emitting terminal block structure 1 and displaying terminals The working status of the station. The light-emitting terminal block structure 1 will be described in more detail as follows.
如圖1所示,該發光模組10包括一電路板11及設置在該電路板11上的一發光元件12。較佳地,該發光元件12為一發光二極體(LED)。As shown in FIG. 1 , the light emitting module 10 includes a circuit board 11 and a light emitting component 12 disposed on the circuit board 11 . Preferably, the light emitting element 12 is a light emitting diode (LED).
請另參照圖2,該絕緣座體20具有一容置空間200、連通該容置空間200的一插孔201及位在該插孔201一側的一指示孔202,且該絕緣座體20在該容置空間200的一側成型有連通至外部的一凹槽203,該凹槽203係可容置該發光元件12。Referring to FIG. 2, the insulating base 20 has an accommodating space 200, a receiving hole 201 communicating with the accommodating space 200, and an indicating hole 202 located on a side of the receiving hole 201, and the insulating base 20 A groove 203 that communicates with the outside is formed on one side of the accommodating space 200, and the groove 203 can accommodate the light-emitting element 12.
該導光柱30是由可透光性塑膠材質所構成。該導光柱30設置在該容置空間200中,且該導光柱30具有相對的一導光端31及一出光端32。該導光端31係朝向該發光元件12,用以接收該發光元件12所發出的光,並將光線導接至該出光端32。該出光端32係外露出該指示孔202,以顯示該發光元件12所發出的光。較佳地,該導光端31係呈平台狀,且在面向該發光元件12的一側具有較大面積的一受光平面311。另外,該導光柱30的出光端32係呈勾狀。The light guide bar 30 is made of a light transmissive plastic material. The light guiding column 30 is disposed in the accommodating space 200, and the light guiding column 30 has an opposite light guiding end 31 and a light emitting end 32. The light guiding end 31 faces the light emitting element 12 for receiving the light emitted by the light emitting element 12 and guiding the light to the light emitting end 32. The light-emitting end 32 exposes the indication hole 202 to display the light emitted by the light-emitting element 12. Preferably, the light guiding end 31 is in the form of a platform and has a light receiving plane 311 having a large area on the side facing the light emitting element 12. In addition, the light-emitting end 32 of the light guiding rod 30 is hook-shaped.
本實施例中,該絕緣座體20在該容置空間200的一側成型有一扣槽204。又,該導光柱30成型有一扣勾33。該扣勾33的設置能夠增加該導光柱30的結構強度,此外,該導光柱30能夠透過該扣勾33扣入該扣槽204而定位在該絕緣座體20中(請參照圖3及圖6所示)。In this embodiment, the insulating base 20 is formed with a buckle groove 204 on one side of the accommodating space 200. Moreover, the light guide post 30 is formed with a buckle 33. The arrangement of the buckle 33 can increase the structural strength of the light guide bar 30. In addition, the light guide post 30 can be inserted into the buckle groove 204 through the buckle 33 to be positioned in the insulating base 20 (refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6)).
該導接座40結合在該容置空間200中,且該導接座40具有一彈片41及一焊接腳42。具體而言,該導接座40還包含一定位板43、自該定位板43彎折延伸的一支撐板44、連接該支撐板44且位在該定位板43相對側的一扺接板45。再者,該彈片41係連接該定位板43,該焊接腳42係連接該扺接板45。此外,該彈片41的一自由端411係位在該定位板43、該支撐板44及該扺接板45所圍成的一插接空間400中。The guiding seat 40 is coupled to the accommodating space 200 , and the guiding base 40 has a resilient piece 41 and a soldering leg 42 . Specifically, the guiding base 40 further includes a positioning plate 43 , a supporting plate 44 bent from the positioning plate 43 , and a connecting plate 45 connected to the supporting plate 44 and located on the opposite side of the positioning plate 43 . . Moreover, the elastic piece 41 is connected to the positioning plate 43, and the welding leg 42 is connected to the splicing plate 45. In addition, a free end 411 of the elastic piece 41 is fastened in a socket space 400 surrounded by the positioning plate 43, the support plate 44 and the splicing plate 45.
更詳細地說,該扺接板45係具有複數定位部451。當該導接座40未插接有纜線時,該彈片41的自由端411係扺接在其中一定位部451上。另一方面,當有纜線穿置在該插接空間400中時,該彈片41的自由端411會推扺纜線而使其定位。In more detail, the splicing plate 45 has a plurality of positioning portions 451. When the cable guide 40 is not plugged with the cable, the free end 411 of the elastic piece 41 is fastened to one of the positioning portions 451. On the other hand, when a cable is placed in the docking space 400, the free end 411 of the elastic piece 41 pushes the cable to position it.
本實施例中,該絕緣座體20成型有一穿槽205,該導接座40的定位板43係插接在該穿槽205中,進而結合在該容置空間200中。In this embodiment, the insulating base 20 is formed with a through slot 205. The positioning plate 43 of the guiding base 40 is inserted into the through slot 205 and is coupled to the receiving space 200.
於本創作的一實施例中,該發光端子台結構1還包括一扳動件50。該扳動件50的一端具有外露出該絕緣座體20的一插槽51,該插槽51可供定位一工具(圖未示)而扳動該扳動件50。此外,該扳動件50在該工具的扳動下會使該扳動件50的另一端壓抵該彈片41,以利外部的一纜線插接在該導接座40中。In an embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting terminal block structure 1 further includes a triggering member 50. One end of the trigger member 50 has a slot 51 exposing the insulating base 20, and the slot 51 can be used to position a tool (not shown) to pull the trigger member 50. In addition, the triggering member 50 presses the other end of the triggering member 50 against the elastic piece 41 under the pulling of the tool, so that an external cable is inserted into the guiding seat 40.
如圖4所示,該絕緣座體20包含至少一插接座21及結合在該至少一插接座21的一側面的一蓋板22。又,該插接座21係成型有該容置空間200,該蓋板22係覆蓋該容置空間200的一側面。As shown in FIG. 4 , the insulating base 20 includes at least one socket 21 and a cover 22 coupled to a side of the at least one socket 21 . Moreover, the accommodating space 200 is formed in the socket 21, and the cover 22 covers one side of the accommodating space 200.
要說明的是,於本實施例中,該插接座21係在該容置空間200的周圍成型有複數結合柱211。又,該蓋板22係具有複數結合孔220。該插接座21及該蓋板22之間透過該些結合柱211分別穿置該些結合孔220而結合。It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the socket 21 is formed with a plurality of coupling posts 211 around the accommodating space 200. Further, the cover 22 has a plurality of coupling holes 220. The sockets 21 and the cover plates 22 are respectively coupled to the coupling holes 211 through the coupling posts 211 for bonding.
實際實施時,該插接座21的數量可設置為複數;又,該些插接座21係呈相互併接,且該蓋板22係覆蓋最外側之插接座21的一側面(如圖4所示)。In actual implementation, the number of the sockets 21 can be set to a plurality; in addition, the sockets 21 are connected to each other, and the cover 22 covers one side of the outermost socket 21 (as shown in the figure). 4)).
請另參照圖5及圖6,係分別為本創作之發光端子台結構的立體外觀示意圖及剖視圖。本創作之發光端子台結構1係用以電性連接一纜線(圖未示),藉以傳遞訊號。此外,本創作之發光端子台結構1係透過該導光柱30的設置來傳遞該發光模組10所發出的光線,故能夠直接從絕緣座體20頂部的指示孔202來辨識端子台的工作狀態。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 respectively, which are schematic perspective views and cross-sectional views of the structure of the light-emitting terminal block of the present invention. The light-emitting terminal block structure 1 of the present invention is used for electrically connecting a cable (not shown) for transmitting signals. In addition, the light-emitting terminal block structure 1 of the present invention transmits the light emitted by the light-emitting module 10 through the arrangement of the light-guiding column 30, so that the working state of the terminal block can be directly recognized from the indication hole 202 at the top of the insulating base 20. .
如圖6所示,該絕緣座體20在面向該電路板11的一側成型有凹槽203,且該發光元件12係位在該凹槽203中。另外,該導光柱30的導光端31係面向該發光元件12,並具有較大面積的受光平面311,藉此增大進光面積,以大範圍地接收該發光元件12所發出的光。As shown in FIG. 6, the insulating base 20 is formed with a recess 203 on a side facing the circuit board 11, and the light-emitting element 12 is seated in the recess 203. In addition, the light guiding end 31 of the light guiding rod 30 faces the light emitting element 12 and has a receiving area 311 of a large area, thereby increasing the light entering area to receive the light emitted by the light emitting element 12 in a wide range.
再者,本創作之發光端子台結構1需經過錫爐的高溫迴焊作業,使電子零件透過波峰焊接的方式而焊接於電路板11。於本實施例中,該焊接腳42係透過焊錫2而固定在該電路板11。值得注意的是,本創作之導光柱30的受光平面311與該發光元件12保持有一間隔距離300,此間隔距離300的設置可令該導光端31不致因高溫而發生變形或毀損的情況。Furthermore, the light-emitting terminal block structure 1 of the present invention is subjected to a high-temperature reflow operation of a tin furnace, and the electronic component is soldered to the circuit board 11 by means of wave soldering. In the present embodiment, the soldering leg 42 is fixed to the circuit board 11 through the solder 2. It should be noted that the light receiving plane 311 of the light guiding column 30 of the present invention is kept at a distance 300 from the light emitting element 12, and the spacing distance 300 is set such that the light guiding end 31 is not deformed or damaged due to high temperature.
以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,非用以定本創作之專利範圍,其他運用本創作之專利精神之等效變化,均應俱屬本創作之專利範圍。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be used in the scope of the patents, and other equivalent changes in the patent spirit of the present invention are all within the scope of the patent.
1‧‧‧發光端子台結構1‧‧‧Lighting terminal block structure
2‧‧‧焊錫2‧‧‧Solder
10‧‧‧發光模組10‧‧‧Lighting module
11‧‧‧電路板11‧‧‧ boards
12‧‧‧發光元件12‧‧‧Lighting elements
20‧‧‧絕緣座體20‧‧‧Insulated body
200‧‧‧容置空間200‧‧‧ accommodating space
201‧‧‧插孔201‧‧‧ jack
202‧‧‧指示孔202‧‧‧ indicating hole
203‧‧‧凹槽203‧‧‧ Groove
204‧‧‧扣槽204‧‧‧ buckle groove
205‧‧‧穿槽205‧‧‧through slot
21‧‧‧插接座21‧‧‧ socket
211‧‧‧結合柱211‧‧‧ binding column
22‧‧‧蓋板22‧‧‧ Cover
220‧‧‧結合孔220‧‧‧bond hole
30‧‧‧導光柱30‧‧‧Light guide
300‧‧‧間隔距離300‧‧‧ separation distance
31‧‧‧導光端31‧‧‧Light guide
311‧‧‧受光平面311‧‧‧ Receiving light plane
32‧‧‧出光端32‧‧‧Lighting end
33‧‧‧扣勾33‧‧‧ buckle
40‧‧‧導接座40‧‧‧Guide
400‧‧‧插接空間400‧‧‧Dock space
41‧‧‧彈片41‧‧‧Shrap
411‧‧‧自由端411‧‧‧Free end
42‧‧‧焊接腳42‧‧‧welding feet
43‧‧‧定位板43‧‧‧ Positioning board
44‧‧‧支撐板44‧‧‧Support board
45‧‧‧扺接板45‧‧‧扺板
451‧‧‧定位部451‧‧‧ Positioning Department
50‧‧‧扳動件50‧‧‧ Pulling parts
51‧‧‧插槽51‧‧‧ slots
圖1係本創作之絕緣座體及發光模組的立體分解示意圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of the insulating body and the light-emitting module of the present invention.
圖2係本創作之絕緣座體及導光柱的立體分解示意圖。FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the insulating seat and the light guiding column of the present invention.
圖3係本創作之絕緣座體及導光柱的結合示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the combination of the insulating base and the light guiding column of the present invention.
圖4係本創作之插接座與蓋板的結合示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the combination of the socket and the cover of the present invention.
圖5係本創作之發光端子台結構的立體外觀示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the light-emitting terminal block of the present invention.
圖6係本創作之發光端子台結構的剖視圖。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the light-emitting terminal block of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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TW107212089U TWM573083U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Illuminating terminal table structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW107212089U TWM573083U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Illuminating terminal table structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM573083U true TWM573083U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=65805464
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW107212089U TWM573083U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Illuminating terminal table structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM573083U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 TW TW107212089U patent/TWM573083U/en unknown
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