TWM573051U - Catering environment monitoring system - Google Patents

Catering environment monitoring system Download PDF

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TWM573051U
TWM573051U TW107214144U TW107214144U TWM573051U TW M573051 U TWM573051 U TW M573051U TW 107214144 U TW107214144 U TW 107214144U TW 107214144 U TW107214144 U TW 107214144U TW M573051 U TWM573051 U TW M573051U
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data
module
data storage
original data
storage module
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TW107214144U
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江嘉凌
鐘文舜
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江嘉凌
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Abstract

本創作涉及一種餐飲環境監測系統,包括至少一環境檢測終端以及一遠端監控平台,該環境檢測終端包含一煙氣檢測模組、一資料儲存模組、一資料分析模組與一運算處理模組;煙氣檢測模組設置於鄰近餐館油煙排放口的位置,以檢測該位置之空氣品質並取得一第一原始資料;資料儲存模組用以儲存該第一原始資料;資料分析模組用以分析該第一原始資料以取得一分析結果並將該分析結果回傳至資料儲存模組進行儲存;運算處理模組對該第一原始資料進行運算以產生一空氣情報資料;該遠端監控平台以無線網路連接運算處理模組以取得該空氣情報資料並對其進行資料處理而產生一環境檢測資訊,用以提供至少一用戶取得該環境檢測資訊;其中該遠端監控平台根據從該用戶接收的一操作指令,來決定自資料儲存模組取得該第一原始資料。藉此,可即時監測各餐飲企業的油煙淨化設施工作狀況、 油煙排放濃度等資料,以提供多個用戶通過電子通訊裝置即時掌握所屬餐館的油煙排放狀況。The present invention relates to a catering environment monitoring system, comprising at least one environment detecting terminal and a remote monitoring platform, the environment detecting terminal comprising a smoke detecting module, a data storage module, a data analysis module and an operation processing module a smoke detection module is disposed at a location adjacent to the restaurant fume discharge port to detect the air quality of the location and obtain a first source data; the data storage module is configured to store the first source data; and the data analysis module is used The first original data is analyzed to obtain an analysis result and the analysis result is returned to the data storage module for storage; the operation processing module operates the first original data to generate an air information data; the remote monitoring The platform is connected to the computing module by the wireless network to obtain the air information and process the data to generate an environment detection information for providing at least one user to obtain the environment detection information; wherein the remote monitoring platform is based on the The user receives an operation instruction to determine that the first source data is obtained from the data storage module. In this way, the working status of the soot purification facilities and the concentration of soot emissions of each catering enterprise can be monitored in real time, so as to provide multiple users with instant access to the soot emission status of the restaurants through the electronic communication device.

Description

餐飲環境監測系統Catering environment monitoring system

本創作整體涉及一種環境檢測技術領域,特別是一種基於互聯網以即時檢測餐飲環境中的空氣品質,並提供用戶取得各項環境檢測數值的餐飲環境監測系統。The whole creation involves a field of environmental detection technology, in particular, a catering environment monitoring system based on the Internet to instantly detect the air quality in the catering environment and provide users with various environmental detection values.

從2012年PM2.5納入空氣品質監測檢測標準以來,空氣品質進入了一個視覺化的時代現在人們幾乎“談PM2.5色變”,但殊不知PM2.5一個重要排放源就在我們身邊,即餐飲油煙。餐飲油煙廢氣和工業廢氣、機動車尾氣被視為城市的三大“污染殺手”,經專家研究,食物烹飪、加工過程中揮發的油脂、有機質及其加熱分解或裂解產物,統稱為油煙。它所形成的氣溶膠粒子具有粒徑細微、粘附性強,且具有疏水性等特點,在空氣中飄浮時間長,吸入人體,對呼吸系統有一定的傷害,並可能誘發多種疾病。根據形態不同,液態和固態顆粒物的混合體稱為油霧,粒徑在0.010~10μm之間;氣態部分則作為揮發性有機物(VOCs)排放。在餐飲油煙中,可檢測出的VOCs達300多種。餐飲油煙多屬於低空排放,對PM2.5等大氣顆粒物的貢獻頗多,油霧排出後可直接形PM2.5,而VOCs通過在空氣中的化學反應,也可以形成PM2.5。Since PM2.5 was included in the air quality monitoring and testing standards in 2012, air quality has entered a visual era. Now people almost talk about PM2.5 discoloration, but we don’t know that an important source of PM2.5 is around us. Catering fume. Catering fume exhaust gas and industrial waste gas, motor vehicle exhaust are regarded as the city's three "pollution killers". After expert research, the oil, organic matter and its thermal decomposition or cracking products that are volatilized during food cooking and processing are collectively referred to as soot. The aerosol particles formed by the aerosol particles have the characteristics of fine particle size, strong adhesion, and hydrophobicity. They float in the air for a long time, inhaled into the human body, have certain damage to the respiratory system, and may induce various diseases. Depending on the morphology, a mixture of liquid and solid particulate matter is called an oil mist with a particle size between 0.010 and 10 μm; the gaseous portion is emitted as volatile organic compounds (VOCs). In food fume, more than 300 VOCs can be detected. Food fume is mostly low-level emissions, and it contributes a lot to atmospheric particulate matter such as PM2.5. After the oil mist is discharged, it can directly form PM2.5, and VOCs can also form PM2.5 through chemical reaction in the air.

近年來,餐飲業油煙排放問題,已直接或間接地成為影響居民健康的隱型殺手,同時,也影響了城市區域局部環境品質和環境市容景觀。有關統計資料顯示,餐飲業油煙污染投訴在某些經濟發達地區已成為繼雜訊之後的第二大投訴熱點。根據環保署會來預告提出「餐飲業空氣汙染物防治設置管理辦法」草案,要求資本額10萬元以下且營業面積達100平方公尺以上的餐飲業者,必須裝設集氣設施、排氣管線等設施,否則將處以最重可達100萬元之罰鍰,而餐飲攤販的烹煮油煙最多,占了空氣汙染整體比例接近40%;餐飲業者最常造成的環境污染主要包含空氣汙染以及水汙染,而空氣汙染物相較於水汙染更不受空間限制,在管控上更不容易所造成對人體的危害也較大。In recent years, the problem of soot emissions in the catering industry has directly or indirectly become an invisible killer that affects the health of residents. At the same time, it also affects the local environmental quality and environmental landscape of urban areas. Relevant statistics show that complaints about cooking fume pollution in the catering industry have become the second biggest complaint hot spot after some noise in some economically developed areas. According to the draft of the "Administrative Measures on the Control of Air Pollutants in the Catering Industry", the EPA will require a catering industry with a capital of less than 100,000 yuan and a business area of more than 100 square meters. Other facilities, otherwise it will be fined up to 1 million yuan, and the food and beverage vendors have the most cooking fumes, accounting for nearly 40% of the total air pollution; the most common environmental pollution caused by restaurant operators mainly includes air pollution and water. Pollution, while air pollutants are more space-constrained than water pollution, and it is less likely to cause harm to the human body in terms of control.

是以,如何改善上述的問題,申請人有鑑於習知技術中所產生之缺失,經過悉心試驗與研究,並一本鍥而不捨之精神,終構思出本創作以解決習知技藝的缺點。Therefore, how to improve the above-mentioned problems, the applicants have deliberately tried to solve the shortcomings of the conventional skills through careful experimentation and research, and a perseverance in view of the lack of the prior art.

有鑑於習知技藝之問題,本創作提供一種餐飲環境監測系統,藉由環境檢測終端可即時監測各餐飲企業的油煙淨化設施工作狀況、 油煙排放濃度等資料,並由監控平台即時對各項環境資料處理以提供給用戶,藉以使多個用戶通過電子通訊裝置即時掌握所屬餐館的油煙排放狀況。In view of the problems of the prior art, this creation provides a catering environment monitoring system. The environment detection terminal can instantly monitor the working status of the fume purification facilities and the concentration of soot emissions of each catering enterprise, and the monitoring platform can instantly address the environment. The data processing is provided to the user, so that multiple users can instantly grasp the soot emission status of the restaurant in the restaurant through the electronic communication device.

為達到本創作之一目的,本創作提出一種餐飲環境監測系統,其包括至少一環境檢測終端以及一遠端監控平台,該環境檢測終端包含一煙氣檢測模組、一資料儲存模組、一資料分析模組與一運算處理模組;煙氣檢測模組設置於鄰近餐館油煙排放口的位置,以檢測該位置之空氣品質並取得一第一原始資料;資料儲存模組連接該煙氣檢測模組以儲存該第一原始資料;資料分析模組連接該資料儲存模組以分析該第一原始資料以取得一分析結果,並將該分析結果回傳至該資料儲存模組進行儲存;運算處理模組連接該資料儲存模組且對該第一原始資料進行運算以產生一空氣情報資料,該資料儲存模組、資料分析模組與該運算處理模組設於一相同或不相同的雲端伺服器中;該遠端監控平台以無線網路連接該雲端伺服器中的該運算處理模組,以取得該空氣情報資料並對其進行資料處理而產生一環境檢測資訊,用以提供至少一用戶取得該環境檢測資訊;其中該遠端監控平台根據從該用戶接收的一操作指令,來決定自該資料儲存模組取得該第一原始資料。In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides a catering environment monitoring system, which includes at least one environment detecting terminal and a remote monitoring platform. The environment detecting terminal includes a smoke detecting module, a data storage module, and a The data analysis module and an arithmetic processing module; the flue gas detecting module is disposed at a position adjacent to the restaurant fume discharge port to detect the air quality of the position and obtain a first original data; the data storage module is connected to the flue gas detection The module stores the first original data; the data analysis module connects the data storage module to analyze the first original data to obtain an analysis result, and returns the analysis result to the data storage module for storage; The processing module is connected to the data storage module and operates on the first original data to generate an air information data. The data storage module, the data analysis module and the computing processing module are disposed in the same or different cloud. In the server, the remote monitoring platform connects the computing processing module in the cloud server with a wireless network to obtain the air information resource. And performing data processing to generate an environment detection information for providing at least one user to obtain the environment detection information; wherein the remote monitoring platform determines to obtain the data storage module according to an operation instruction received from the user The first source material.

為達到本創作之另一目的,本創作提出一種餐飲環境監測系統,其包括至少一環境檢測終端以及一遠端監控平台,該環境檢測終端包含複數個煙氣檢測模組、一資料儲存模組、一資料分析模組與一運算處理模組;複數個煙氣檢測模組個別設置於鄰近餐館油煙排放口的複數個位置,以檢測該複數個位置之空氣品質並取得一第一原始資料至一第N原始資料,N為正整數且N≥2;資料儲存模組連接該煙氣檢測模組以儲存該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料;資料分析模組連接該資料儲存模組以分析該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料以取得一分析結果,並將該分析結果回傳至該資料儲存模組進行儲存;運算處理模組連接該資料儲存模組且對該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料進行運算以產生多筆空氣情報資料,該資料儲存模組、資料分析模組與該運算處理模組設於一相同或不相同的雲端伺服器中;遠端監控平台以無線網路連接該雲端伺服器中的該運算處理模組,以取得該些空氣情報資料並對其進行資料處理而產生一環境檢測資訊,並用以提供至少一用戶取得該環境檢測資訊;其中該遠端監控平台根據從該用戶接收的一操作指令,來決定自該資料儲存模組取得該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料中至少一者。In order to achieve another object of the present invention, the present invention provides a catering environment monitoring system including at least one environment detecting terminal and a remote monitoring platform, the environment detecting terminal comprising a plurality of smoke detecting modules and a data storage module a data analysis module and an arithmetic processing module; a plurality of smoke detection modules are individually disposed at a plurality of locations adjacent to the restaurant fume discharge port to detect the air quality of the plurality of locations and obtain a first source data to An Nth source data, N is a positive integer and N≥2; the data storage module is connected to the smoke detection module to store the first source data to the Nth source data; the data analysis module is connected to the data storage module And analyzing the first original data to the Nth original data to obtain an analysis result, and transmitting the analysis result to the data storage module for storage; the operation processing module is connected to the data storage module and the first The original data is calculated by the Nth original data to generate a plurality of air information data, and the data storage module, the data analysis module and the arithmetic processing module are disposed in one phase The same or different cloud server; the remote monitoring platform connects the computing processing module in the cloud server with a wireless network to obtain the air information and process the data to generate an environment detecting information. And the at least one user obtains the environment detection information; wherein the remote monitoring platform determines, according to an operation instruction received from the user, the first source data to be obtained from the data storage module to the Nth source data. At least one.

根據本創作一實施例,其中該煙氣檢測模組包含一感測元件、一原始資料儲存元件以及一無線通訊元件,該感測元件設置於鄰近餐館油煙排放口的位置以感測該位置之空氣品質,以產生該第一原始資料,該原始資料儲存元件連接該感測元件以儲存該第一原始資料,該無線通訊元件連接該原始資料儲存元件且以一無線網路連接該資料儲存模組。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the smoke detecting module includes a sensing component, an original data storage component, and a wireless communication component, and the sensing component is disposed at a position adjacent to the restaurant fume discharge port to sense the location. Air quality to generate the first original data, the original data storage component is connected to the sensing component to store the first original data, the wireless communication component is connected to the original data storage component and connected to the data storage module by a wireless network group.

根據本創作一實施例,其中各該煙氣檢測模組包含一感測元件、一原始資料儲存元件以及一無線通訊元件,該感測元件設置於鄰近餐館油煙排放口的位置以感測該位置之空氣品質,以產生該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料,該原始資料儲存元件連接該感測元件以儲存該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料,該無線通訊元件連接該原始資料儲存元件且以一無線網路連接該資料儲存模組。According to an embodiment of the present invention, each of the smoke detecting modules includes a sensing component, an original data storage component, and a wireless communication component, and the sensing component is disposed at a position adjacent to the restaurant fume vent to sense the location. Air quality to generate the first original data to the Nth original data, the original data storage component is coupled to the sensing component to store the first original data to the Nth original data, and the wireless communication component connects the original data The component is stored and connected to the data storage module by a wireless network.

根據本創作一實施例,其中該煙氣檢測模組以該煙氣檢測模組以一無線網路將該第一原始資料至第N原始資料上傳至該資料儲存模組,該資料儲存單元通過取得與其連接的該無線網路的所屬之IP位址,以辨識上傳的資料為該第一原始資料或該第N原始資料。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the flue gas detecting module uploads the first original data to the Nth original data to the data storage module by using a wireless network, and the data storage unit passes the data storage unit. Obtaining an IP address of the wireless network connected thereto to identify the uploaded data as the first original data or the Nth original data.

根據本創作一實施例,其中該無線網路的類型為WiFi、LORa射頻技術、或4G無線網路(TD-LTE 和 FDD-LTE)。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the type of the wireless network is WiFi, LORa radio technology, or 4G wireless network (TD-LTE and FDD-LTE).

根據本創作一實施例,其中該感測元件具有可擴充性,且包含至少一環境感測器,該環境感測器為溫度感測器、濕度感測器及PM2.5感測器中之至少一者或以上的組合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sensing component is expandable and includes at least one environmental sensor, wherein the environmental sensor is a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a PM2.5 sensor. At least one or a combination of the above.

根據本創作一實施例,其中該遠端監控平台包含路由器、通過該路由器接入網路的雲端伺服器以及工作站,該工作站設有系統管理軟體,該系統管理軟體用以作為即時資料管理、資料查詢與統計、電子地圖、系統設置與管理之用。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the remote monitoring platform includes a router, a cloud server that accesses the network through the router, and a workstation, where the workstation is provided with a system management software, and the system management software is used as real-time data management and data. Query and statistics, electronic maps, system settings and management.

根據本創作一實施例,其中該資料分析模組進行分析包含一第一預測性分析,該第一預測性分析係根據複數個該第一原始資料之間於不同時間點的變化情況,來分析該位置之空氣品質在不同時間點的情況以預測該位置未來的空氣品質變化。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data analysis module performs analysis including a first predictive analysis, wherein the first predictive analysis analyzes the change between the plurality of first original data at different time points. The air quality at this location is at different points in time to predict future air quality changes at that location.

根據本創作一實施例,其中該資料分析模組進行分析包含一第一預測性分析以及第二預測性分析,該第一預測性分析係根據複數個該第一原始資料之間於不同時間點的變化情況,來分析該位置之空氣品質在不同時間點的情況以預測該位置未來的空氣品質變化,該第二預測性分析係根據同一時間點取得的該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料來比較不同位置的空氣品質,以預測該第N位置之空氣品質的未來變化。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data analysis module performs analysis including a first predictive analysis and a second predictive analysis, wherein the first predictive analysis is based on a plurality of the first original data at different time points a change situation to analyze the air quality at the location at different time points to predict future air quality changes at the location, the second predictive analysis being based on the first source data obtained at the same point in time to the Nth original Data to compare air quality at different locations to predict future changes in air quality at the Nth position.

以下配合圖式及本創作之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本創作為達成欲定創作目的所採取得技術手段,有關本創作之詳細說明及技術內容,所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。在本創作下述的說明中,術語“上”、“下”、“頂”、“底”“內”、“外”等指示的方位或位置關係為基於附圖所示的方位或位置關係,僅是為了便於描述本創作簡化說明,而不是指示的文中各裝置或元件必須具有特定的方位、以特定的方位構造和操作,因此不能理解為對本創作的限制。In the following, in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the technical means adopted by the present creation for achieving the intended purpose of creation are further explained. The detailed description and technical content of the present creation are only provided for reference and explanation. Not intended to limit the creation of this creation. In the following description of the present writing, the orientation or positional relationship of the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. The description of the present invention is merely for the convenience of the description of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

請參閱圖1所示,其分別繪製本創作之餐飲環境監測系統,該餐飲環境監測系統用以提供至少一用戶S取得環境檢測資訊,其包括複數個環境檢測終端10以及一遠端監控平台20,以構成一種分散式監控系統,各該環境檢測終端10通過無線通訊網路連接到遠端監控平台20,其中監測系統主要採用了智慧感測、無線通訊、嵌入式系統、地理資訊系統等先進技術,可對餐飲企業的油煙淨化設施運行狀況和排放油煙的濃度進行即時監控,透過複數個環境檢測終端10將環境檢測資訊以無線網路傳送至該遠端監控平台20,而各該用戶可通過該遠端監控平台所提供的應用程式取得環境檢測資訊。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which respectively depicts the catering environment monitoring system of the present invention. The catering environment monitoring system is configured to provide at least one user S to obtain environmental detection information, which includes a plurality of environment detecting terminals 10 and a remote monitoring platform 20 . To form a distributed monitoring system, each of the environment detecting terminals 10 is connected to the remote monitoring platform 20 through a wireless communication network, wherein the monitoring system mainly adopts advanced technologies such as smart sensing, wireless communication, embedded system, and geographic information system. The environment of the fume purification facility of the catering enterprise and the concentration of the exhaust fumes can be monitored in real time, and the environmental detection information is transmitted to the remote monitoring platform 20 through the plurality of environmental detection terminals 10, and each user can pass The application provided by the remote monitoring platform obtains environmental detection information.

該環境檢測終端10包含至少一煙氣檢測模組100、一資料儲存模組200、一資料分析模組300及一運算處理模組400。該煙氣檢測模組100設置於一第一位置,以取得關於該第一位置之空氣品質的一第一原始資料,該第一位置係為鄰近餐館油煙排放口的位置;若有2個以上之油煙排放口,該煙氣檢測模組100則設置於一第二位置、第三位置…、及第N位置,以取得關於該第二位置至第N位置之空氣品質的一第二至第N原始資料。前述該些第一至第N位置以及煙氣檢測模組的數量係取決於油煙排放口的位置配置以及數量;此外,該第一原始資料可包括關於該第一位置的PM2.5、溫度及濕度中之至少一者的資料,該第二至第N原始資料包括關於該第二至第N位置的PM2.5、溫度及濕度中之至少一者的資料,但不以此為限,本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可以理解的是,該些原始資料所包括的資料種類可以依照實際需求進行調整。The environment detecting terminal 10 includes at least one flue gas detecting module 100, a data storage module 200, a data analyzing module 300, and an arithmetic processing module 400. The flue gas detecting module 100 is disposed at a first position to obtain a first source data about the air quality of the first location, where the first location is a location adjacent to the restaurant fume vent; if there are more than 2 The smoke detecting port 100 is disposed at a second position, a third position, and an Nth position to obtain a second to the second air quality of the second position to the Nth position. N source material. The first to Nth positions and the number of the flue gas detecting modules are determined by the position configuration and the quantity of the soot discharge port; in addition, the first source data may include PM2.5, temperature and the first position. The data of at least one of the humidity, the second to the Nth original data includes information about at least one of PM2.5, temperature and humidity of the second to Nth positions, but not limited thereto It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the types of materials included in the original materials can be adjusted according to actual needs.

該資料儲存模組200連接於各該煙氣檢測模組100,並儲存該些原始資料,該資料儲存模組200設置在一雲端伺服器(圖未示)中,以讓連接於該資料儲存模組200的其他模組,如上述該煙氣檢測模組100、該資料分析模組300及該運算處理模組400可以上傳或取用資料。補充說明,本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可以理解,由於每一該煙氣檢測模組100係設置於餐廳實際不同位置,而該資料儲存模組200設置在該雲端伺服器中,因此,每一該煙氣檢測模組100與該資料儲存模組20的連接可運用無線通訊的方式。The data storage module 200 is connected to each of the flue gas detecting modules 100 and stores the original data. The data storage module 200 is disposed in a cloud server (not shown) for connection to the data storage. The other modules of the module 200, such as the smoke detecting module 100, the data analyzing module 300, and the computing processing module 400, can upload or retrieve data. In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that each of the flue gas detecting modules 100 is disposed in a different location of the restaurant, and the data storage module 200 is disposed in the cloud server. Each of the smoke detecting module 100 and the data storage module 20 can be connected by wireless communication.

該資料分析模組300連接於該資料儲存模組200,以自該資料儲存模組200取得該些不同位置的該原始資料,並整合分析該些該原始資料,該資料分析模組300分析各該原始資料後以取得一分析結果,該資料分析模組300可將該分析結果傳送至該資料儲存模組200以進行儲存,該資料分析模組300可設置於與該資料儲存模組30相同或不同的雲端伺服器中。The data analysis module 300 is connected to the data storage module 200 to obtain the original data of the different locations from the data storage module 200, and integrates and analyzes the original data. The data analysis module 300 analyzes each of the original data. After the original data is obtained, the data analysis module 300 can transmit the analysis result to the data storage module 200 for storage. The data analysis module 300 can be disposed in the same manner as the data storage module 30 or Different cloud servers.

根據本創作一實施例,該資料分析模組300進行分析包括根據性質可包含一第一預測性分析或/及一第二預測性分析,其兩者主要根據資料量、資料速度等條件可為進行個別獨立的分析或大數據分析,其中該第一預測性分析根據複數個該第一原始資料之間的變化情況,來分析該第一位置之空氣品質在不同時間點的情況以預測未來的空氣品質變化(變好或變差),而該第二預測性分析係根據同一時間點取得的該第一原始資料及第二原始資料或第N原始資料,來比較多個位置的空氣品質,且藉由該第一位置之PM2.5的變化量(例如變大),來預測該第二位置或第N位置之空氣品質即將變差(考量到風向或擴散效應等)。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data analysis module 300 performs analysis, and may include a first predictive analysis or/and a second predictive analysis according to properties, and the two may be mainly based on data volume, data speed, and the like. Performing independent analysis or big data analysis, wherein the first predictive analysis analyzes the air quality of the first location at different time points according to the change between the plurality of first original materials to predict the future The air quality changes (becomes better or worse), and the second predictive analysis compares the air quality of the plurality of locations according to the first original data and the second original data or the Nth original data obtained at the same time point. And by the amount of change of PM2.5 at the first position (for example, becoming larger), it is predicted that the air quality of the second position or the Nth position is about to deteriorate (considering wind direction or diffusion effect, etc.).

該運算處理模組400連接於該資料儲存模組200,該運算處理模組400自該資料儲存模組200取得各該第一至第N原始資料中之至少一者,並對取得之各該第一至第N原始資料之至少一者進行運算,以產生一空氣情報資料,並將該空氣情報資料提供給該遠端監控平台20,該運算處理模組400可設置於與該資料儲存模組200、該資料分析模組300相同或不同的雲端伺服器中。補充說明,若該資料分析模組300及該運算處理模組400係設置於與該資料儲存模組200不同的雲端伺服器中,則彼此連接的方式為通過無線通訊的方式。The computing processing module 400 is connected to the data storage module 200. The computing processing module 400 obtains at least one of the first to Nth original materials from the data storage module 200, and obtains each of the obtained data. At least one of the first to the Nth original data is calculated to generate an air information, and the air information is provided to the remote monitoring platform 20. The computing processing module 400 can be disposed in the data storage module. The group 200 and the data analysis module 300 are in the same or different cloud servers. It should be noted that if the data analysis module 300 and the arithmetic processing module 400 are installed in a cloud server different from the data storage module 200, the manner of connecting to each other is a method of wireless communication.

根據本創作一實施例,該運算處理模組400進行運算係指將取得之各該第一至第N原始資料中之至少一者轉換為能夠提供給各該用戶S有用情報的運算處理過程;因此,該空氣情報資料的資料格式可取決於該用戶S所使用的電子通訊裝置,例如手機、平板或個人電腦等等…,例如,若該用戶S使用電子通訊裝置為手機,該運算模組50可對應調整該空氣情報資料的資料格式,使該空氣情報資料可以在手機上的應用程式被該用戶S讀取。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the operation processing module 400 performs an operation process of converting at least one of the obtained first to Nth original materials into an operation process that can be provided to each user S with useful information; Therefore, the data format of the air information material may depend on the electronic communication device used by the user S, such as a mobile phone, a tablet or a personal computer, etc., for example, if the user S uses the electronic communication device as a mobile phone, the computing module 50 can adjust the data format of the air information data so that the air information can be read by the user S on the application on the mobile phone.

根據本創作一實施例,該運算處理模組400可依據從該用戶S接收的一操作指令,來決定自該資料儲存模組200取得該第一至該第N原始資料中之至少一者,例如,若該用戶S的操作指令為取得關於該第一位置之空氣品質的資料,則該運算處理模組400可自該資料儲存模組200取得該第一原始資料,又例如,若該用戶S的指令為取得關於多個位置之空氣品質的資料,則該運算處理模組400可自該資料儲存模組200取得對應各個位置之該些原始資料。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the arithmetic processing module 400 can determine, according to an operation instruction received from the user S, at least one of the first to the Nth original materials obtained from the data storage module 200, For example, if the operation command of the user S is to obtain the data about the air quality of the first location, the operation processing module 400 may obtain the first original data from the data storage module 200, for example, if the user The instruction of the S is to obtain the data about the air quality of the plurality of locations, and the operation processing module 400 can obtain the original materials corresponding to the respective locations from the data storage module 200.

再請參閱圖2所示,其係繪製本創作之煙氣檢測模組的配置方塊圖。該煙氣檢測模組100可包括一感測元件110、一原始資料儲存元件120及一無線通訊元件130;該感測元件110該感測元件110具有可擴充性,並且可為至少一環境感測器所構成,用以偵測該第一….或第N位置之空氣品質,該環境感測器可為溫度感測器、濕度感測器及PM2.5感測器中之至少一者或以上的組合;使用者可以依照實際需要增減該感測元件110中的該環境感測器的數量及種類,以取得關於該第一….或第N位置之溫度、濕度及/或PM2.5的資料。該原始資料儲存元件120連接於該感測元件110以儲存該第一…或第N原始資料。Referring again to FIG. 2, it is a block diagram of the configuration of the smoke detecting module of the present invention. The smoke detecting module 100 can include a sensing component 110, an original data storage component 120, and a wireless communication component 130. The sensing component 110 has scalability and can be at least one environmental sense. The detector is configured to detect the air quality of the first or .N or the Nth position, and the environmental sensor can be at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a PM2.5 sensor. Or a combination of the above; the user can increase or decrease the number and type of the environmental sensors in the sensing component 110 according to actual needs to obtain temperature, humidity, and/or PM2 about the first ... or N position; .5 information. The original data storage component 120 is coupled to the sensing component 110 to store the first... or Nth original material.

根據本創作一實施例,該原始資料儲存元件120可為揮發性記憶體(例如DRAM、SRAM)或非揮發性記憶體(例如ROM、快閃記憶體),而該原始資料儲存元件120在該第一…或第N原始資料產生之後且在傳輸至該資料儲存模組200之前,先行儲存該第一…或第N原始資料。該無線通訊元件130連接於該原始資料儲存元件120,並透過無線網路傳輸該第一….或第N位置之溫度、濕度及/或PM2.5的資料,而無線網路的類型例如可為WiFi、LORa射頻技術、或4G無線網路(TD-LTE 和 FDD-LTE)等等。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the original data storage component 120 can be a volatile memory (such as DRAM, SRAM) or a non-volatile memory (such as a ROM, a flash memory), and the original data storage component 120 is After the first... or the Nth original data is generated and before being transmitted to the data storage module 200, the first... or the Nth original data is stored first. The wireless communication component 130 is coupled to the original data storage component 120 and transmits the temperature, humidity, and/or PM2.5 data of the first location or the Nth location through a wireless network, and the type of the wireless network is, for example, It is WiFi, LORa RF technology, or 4G wireless network (TD-LTE and FDD-LTE) and so on.

承上所述,藉由無線網路可將該第一至第N原始資料上傳至設置在該雲端伺服器中的資料儲存模組200,例如:該第一原始資料儲存裝置12的上傳頻率可為每3分鐘一次,若當選用無線網路為具有休眠模式的無線網路(例如LoRa)時,該無線通訊元件130可間斷式的開啟,僅在每次上傳資料的前幾秒才開啟該無線通訊元件130,以節省電力。As described above, the first to the Nth original data can be uploaded to the data storage module 200 installed in the cloud server by using a wireless network. For example, the upload frequency of the first original data storage device 12 can be For every 3 minutes, if the wireless network is selected as a wireless network with sleep mode (for example, LoRa), the wireless communication component 130 can be turned on intermittently, and only turned on a few seconds before each data is uploaded. Wireless communication component 130 to save power.

根據本創作一實施例,該資料儲存模組200的內部可設置有辨識與其連接的無線網路之IP位址的一識別裝置(圖未示),以根據該IP位址來確認與其通信者為何(例如設置在第一位置的煙氣檢測模組、或者設置在第N位置的煙氣檢測模組),據此,可判讀得知正在上傳資料為該第一原始資料或該第N原始資料。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data storage module 200 may be internally provided with an identification device (not shown) for identifying the IP address of the wireless network connected thereto to confirm the correspondent according to the IP address. Why (for example, a flue gas detecting module disposed at the first position or a flue gas detecting module disposed at the Nth position), according to which it is determined that the data being uploaded is the first original material or the Nth original data.

遠端監控平台20包括路由器、通過路由器接入網路的雲端伺服器以及工作站,而工作站設有系統管理軟體,系統管理軟體具有即時資料管理、資料查詢與統計、電子地圖、系統設置與管理等功能。遠端監控平台20主要對環境檢測終端10取得的各種資料進行儲存、分析、處理、展示等等以產生一環境檢測資訊。設置在各餐館的環境檢測終端10運行後,經由該煙氣檢測模組100收集排出油煙的各種空氣品質感測資訊,並通過互聯網的形式傳送至雲端伺服器,遠端監控平台20可通過雲伺服器獲取上述資料,而任一用戶透過應用程式的帳號登入,並經操作取得遠端監控平台20的資料處理後的該環境檢測資訊,即可了解所屬餐館的油煙排放是否正常,以達到監管餐館油煙排放的目的。The remote monitoring platform 20 includes a router, a cloud server and a workstation connected to the network through a router, and the workstation has a system management software. The system management software has real-time data management, data query and statistics, electronic map, system setting and management, and the like. Features. The remote monitoring platform 20 mainly stores, analyzes, processes, displays, and the like of the various materials obtained by the environment detecting terminal 10 to generate an environment detecting information. After the environment detecting terminal 10 of each restaurant is operated, various air quality sensing information for discharging soot is collected through the flue gas detecting module 100, and transmitted to the cloud server through the Internet, and the remote monitoring platform 20 can pass through the cloud. The server obtains the above information, and any user logs in through the application account and obtains the environment detection information after the data processing of the remote monitoring platform 20 by operation, so as to know whether the fume emission of the restaurant is normal or not, so as to achieve supervision The purpose of restaurant fume emissions.

綜上所述,本創作之餐飲環境監測系統藉由該資料儲存單元來將該第一原始資料及該第二原始資料儲存在雲端;此外,藉由該資料分析單元來進行資料分析;再者,藉由該運算單元來產生該空氣情報資料上傳至監控平台以提供即時空氣品質資訊給用戶;藉此技術手段,有以下優點:In summary, the catering environment monitoring system of the present invention stores the first original data and the second original data in the cloud by using the data storage unit; in addition, the data analysis unit performs data analysis; The operating unit generates the air information and uploads it to the monitoring platform to provide instant air quality information to the user; the technical means has the following advantages:

1.對餐飲企業的油煙淨化設施運行狀況和排放油煙的濃度進行即時監控,豐富環境監測手段,較好的解決城市環境中較為突出的餐飲業油煙污染問題。1. Instantly monitor the operation status of the fume purification facilities of the catering enterprises and the concentration of the exhaust fumes, enrich the environmental monitoring means, and better solve the problem of the pollution of the catering industry in the urban environment.

2.環境檢測終端的各模組配置,具有低功耗、低成本、高性能、可擴展性強等特點;2. Each module configuration of the environment detection terminal has the characteristics of low power consumption, low cost, high performance, and strong scalability;

3. 環境檢測終端可即時監測各餐飲企業的油煙淨化設施工作狀況、 油煙排放濃度等資料;3. The environmental testing terminal can immediately monitor the working status of the fume purification facilities and the concentration of soot emissions of each catering enterprise;

4.工作站安裝有系統管理軟體,它對即時採集、上傳至伺服器的各種資料進行分析、處理、展示等,具有即時資料管理、資料查詢與統計、電子地圖、系統設置與管理等功能。4. The workstation is equipped with system management software, which analyzes, processes and displays various data collected and uploaded to the server in real time, and has functions such as instant data management, data query and statistics, electronic map, system setting and management.

惟以上所記載之具體實施例,僅係用於例釋本創作之特點及功效,而非用於限定本創作之可實施範疇,於未脫離本創作上揭之精神與技術範疇下,任何運用本創作所揭示內容而完成之等效改變及修飾,均仍應為下記載之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。However, the specific embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the features and functions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and technical scope of the creation. The equivalent changes and modifications made by the present disclosure are still covered by the scope of the patent application described below.

10‧‧‧環境檢測終端10‧‧‧Environmental testing terminal

100‧‧‧煙氣檢測模組 100‧‧‧Fume detection module

110‧‧‧感測元件 110‧‧‧Sensor components

120‧‧‧原始資料儲存元件 120‧‧‧ Raw material storage components

130‧‧‧無線通訊元件 130‧‧‧Wireless communication components

200‧‧‧資料儲存模組 200‧‧‧ Data Storage Module

300‧‧‧資料分析模組 300‧‧‧Data Analysis Module

400‧‧‧運算處理模組 400‧‧‧Operation Processing Module

20‧‧‧遠端監控平台 20‧‧‧ Remote Monitoring Platform

S‧‧‧用戶 S‧‧‧ users

圖1係顯示本創作之餐飲環境監測系統架構示意圖。 圖2係顯示本創作之煙氣檢測模組的配置方塊圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of the catering environment monitoring system of the present creation. Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the smoke detecting module of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一種餐飲環境監測系統,其包括: 至少一環境檢測終端,包含: 一煙氣檢測模組,設置於鄰近餐館油煙排放口的位置,以檢測該位置之空氣品質並取得一第一原始資料; 一資料儲存模組,連接該煙氣檢測模組以儲存該第一原始資料; 一資料分析模組,連接該資料儲存模組以分析該第一原始資料以取得一分析結果,並將該分析結果回傳至該資料儲存模組進行儲存; 一運算處理模組,連接該資料儲存模組且對該第一原始資料進行運算以產生一空氣情報資料,該資料儲存模組、資料分析模組與該運算處理模組設於一相同或不相同的雲端伺服器中;以及 一遠端監控平台,以無線網路連接該雲端伺服器中的該運算處理模組,以取得該空氣情報資料並對其進行資料處理而產生一環境檢測資訊,用以提供至少一用戶取得該環境檢測資訊; 其中該遠端監控平台根據從該用戶接收的一操作指令,來決定自該資料儲存模組取得該第一原始資料。A catering environment monitoring system, comprising: at least one environmental detecting terminal, comprising: a flue gas detecting module disposed at a position adjacent to a restaurant fume vent to detect the air quality of the position and obtain a first original data; a data storage module connected to the flue gas detecting module to store the first original data; a data analysis module connected to the data storage module to analyze the first original data to obtain an analysis result, and the analysis result Returning to the data storage module for storage; an arithmetic processing module, connecting the data storage module and calculating the first original data to generate an air information, the data storage module, the data analysis module and The computing processing module is disposed in a same or different cloud server; and a remote monitoring platform is connected to the computing processing module in the cloud server by a wireless network to obtain the air information and The data processing generates an environmental detection information for providing at least one user to obtain the environmental detection information; wherein the remote monitoring According to an internet operation instruction received from the user, it is determined from the first data storage module to obtain the original data. 一種餐飲環境監測系統,其包括: 至少一環境檢測終端,包含: 複數個煙氣檢測模組,個別設置於鄰近餐館油煙排放口的複數個位置,以檢測該複數個位置之空氣品質並取得一第一原始資料至一第N原始資料,N為正整數且N≥2; 一資料儲存模組,連接該些煙氣檢測模組以儲存該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料; 一資料分析模組,連接該資料儲存模組以分析該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料以取得一分析結果,並將該分析結果回傳至該資料儲存模組進行儲存; 一運算處理模組,連接該資料儲存模組且對該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料進行運算以產生多筆空氣情報資料,該資料儲存模組、資料分析模組與該運算處理模組設於一相同或不相同的雲端伺服器中;以及 一遠端監控平台,以無線網路連接該雲端伺服器中的該運算處理模組,以取得該些空氣情報資料並對其進行資料處理而產生一環境檢測資訊,並用以提供至少一用戶取得該環境檢測資訊; 其中該遠端監控平台根據從該用戶接收的一操作指令,來決定自該資料儲存模組取得該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料中之至少一者。A catering environment monitoring system, comprising: at least one environment detecting terminal, comprising: a plurality of flue gas detecting modules, which are respectively disposed at a plurality of positions adjacent to a restaurant fume vent to detect air quality of the plurality of positions and obtain one The first source data is an Nth source data, N is a positive integer and N≥2; a data storage module is connected to the smoke detection modules to store the first source data to the Nth source data; The analysis module is connected to the data storage module to analyze the first original data to the Nth original data to obtain an analysis result, and return the analysis result to the data storage module for storage; Connecting the data storage module and calculating the first original data to the Nth original data to generate a plurality of air information materials, wherein the data storage module, the data analysis module and the arithmetic processing module are disposed in the same Or a different cloud server; and a remote monitoring platform, connecting the computing processing module in the cloud server with a wireless network to obtain the space The information is processed and processed to generate an environmental detection information, and is used to provide at least one user to obtain the environmental detection information; wherein the remote monitoring platform determines the data storage mode according to an operation instruction received from the user. The group obtains at least one of the first source material and the Nth source material. 如請求項1所記載之餐飲環境監測系統,其中該煙氣檢測模組包含一感測元件、一原始資料儲存元件以及一無線通訊元件,該感測元件設置於鄰近餐館油煙排放口的位置以感測該位置之空氣品質,以產生該第一原始資料,該原始資料儲存元件連接該感測元件以儲存該第一原始資料,該無線通訊元件連接該原始資料儲存元件且以一無線網路連接該資料儲存模組。The catering environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the smoke detecting module comprises a sensing component, a raw data storage component, and a wireless communication component, the sensing component is disposed at a position adjacent to the restaurant fume vent Sensing the air quality of the location to generate the first source material, the source data storage component is coupled to the sensing component to store the first source material, the wireless communication component is coupled to the original data storage component and coupled to a wireless network Connect the data storage module. 如請求項2所記載之餐飲環境監測系統,其中各該煙氣檢測模組包含一感測元件、一原始資料儲存元件以及一無線通訊元件,該感測元件設置於鄰近餐館油煙排放口的位置以感測該位置之空氣品質,以產生該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料,該原始資料儲存元件連接該感測元件以儲存該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料,該無線通訊元件連接該原始資料儲存元件且以一無線網路連接該資料儲存模組。The catering environment monitoring system of claim 2, wherein each of the smoke detecting modules comprises a sensing component, a raw data storage component, and a wireless communication component, the sensing component being disposed adjacent to the restaurant fume vent Sensing the air quality of the location to generate the first original data to the Nth original data, the original data storage component connecting the sensing component to store the first original data to the Nth original data, the wireless communication The component is connected to the original data storage component and connected to the data storage module by a wireless network. 如請求項2所記載之餐飲環境監測系統,其中該煙氣檢測模組經由一無線網路將該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料上傳至該資料儲存模組,該資料儲存單元通過取得與其連接的該無線網路的所屬之IP位址,以辨識上傳的資料為該第一原始資料或該第N原始資料。The catering environment monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the flue gas detecting module uploads the first original data to the Nth original data to the data storage module via a wireless network, and the data storage unit obtains The IP address of the wireless network to which it is connected, to identify the uploaded data as the first original data or the Nth original data. 如請求項5所記載之餐飲環境監測系統,其中該無線網路的類型為WiFi、LORa射頻技術、或4G無線網路(TD-LTE 和 FDD-LTE)。The catering environment monitoring system as recited in claim 5, wherein the type of the wireless network is WiFi, LORa radio technology, or 4G wireless network (TD-LTE and FDD-LTE). 如請求項3或4所記載之餐飲環境監測系統,其中該感測元件具有可擴充性,且包含至少一環境感測器,該環境感測器為溫度感測器、濕度感測器及PM2.5感測器中之至少一者或以上的組合。The catering environment monitoring system of claim 3 or 4, wherein the sensing component is expandable and includes at least one environmental sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, and the PM2 A combination of at least one or more of the .5 sensors. 如請求項1或2所記載之餐飲環境監測系統,其中該遠端監控平台包含路由器、通過該路由器接入網路的雲端伺服器以及工作站,該工作站設有系統管理軟體,該系統管理軟體用以作為即時資料管理、資料查詢與統計、電子地圖、系統設置與管理之用。The catering environment monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the remote monitoring platform comprises a router, a cloud server and a workstation connected to the network through the router, and the workstation is provided with a system management software, and the system management software is used. For real-time data management, data query and statistics, electronic maps, system settings and management. 如請求項1所記載之餐飲環境監測系統,其中該資料分析模組進行分析包含一第一預測性分析,該第一預測性分析係根據複數個該第一原始資料之間於不同時間點的變化情況,來分析該位置之空氣品質在不同時間點的情況以預測該位置未來的空氣品質變化。The catering environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the data analysis module performs analysis comprises a first predictive analysis, wherein the first predictive analysis is based on a plurality of the first original data at different time points. The situation is changed to analyze the air quality at that location at different points in time to predict future air quality changes at that location. 如請求項2所記載之餐飲環境監測系統,其中該資料分析模組進行分析包含一第一預測性分析以及第二預測性分析,該第一預測性分析係根據複數個該第一原始資料之間於不同時間點的變化情況,來分析該位置之空氣品質在不同時間點的情況以預測該位置未來的空氣品質變化,該第二預測性分析係根據同一時間點取得的該第一原始資料至該第N原始資料來比較不同位置的空氣品質,以預測該第N位置之空氣品質的未來變化。The catering environment monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the data analysis module performs analysis comprising a first predictive analysis and a second predictive analysis, wherein the first predictive analysis is based on a plurality of the first original data. The change of air quality at the different time points is used to analyze the air quality at the different time points to predict the future air quality change of the position. The second predictive analysis is based on the first original data obtained at the same time point. The Nth source data is compared to compare air quality at different locations to predict future changes in air quality at the Nth position.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113063900A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-02 河南中济智控工业互联网技术有限公司 Oil smoke monitoring system
CN115061414A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-16 清远长天思源环保科技有限公司 Catering industry oil smoke on-line monitoring system based on Internet of things

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113063900A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-02 河南中济智控工业互联网技术有限公司 Oil smoke monitoring system
CN113063900B (en) * 2021-03-29 2023-03-14 河南中济智控工业互联网技术有限公司 Oil smoke monitoring system
CN115061414A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-16 清远长天思源环保科技有限公司 Catering industry oil smoke on-line monitoring system based on Internet of things

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