TWM572813U - Modular parallel type vise structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a modular side-by-side vise structure, which is characterized in that grooves are respectively disposed on two sides of a base, and are disposed on the base by a clamp group, the clamp block group being at least one The stopper and the at least one movable clamping block, the first and second upper convex portions and the first and second lower convex portions respectively protruding from the two sides of the movable block and the movable clamping block, the first and second upper convex portions And first and second side grooves are respectively disposed between the first and second lower convex portions, and the bottom end faces of the first and second upper convex portions are respectively provided with first and second positioning grooves, and one side clip And a plurality of side clamp members, wherein the inner side wall of the side clamp member is provided with upper and lower side convex portions, and a top surface of the upper side convex portion protrudes with a positioning protrusion, and the first protruding portion is respectively embedded in the first convex portion And a clamping state is formed in the second positioning groove, so that the side clips are fixed to the base by the positioning protrusions and the first and second positioning grooves. Therefore, when the side clamp is locked or loosened, the side clamp is not required to be supported by the hand, so that the technician can apply the operation to lock the bolt or loosen the bolt, thereby achieving quick assembly and disassembly. .

Description

Modular side-by-side vise structure

The invention relates to the technical field of clamping devices, in particular to a modular side-by-side vise structure which can quickly assemble and quickly adjust the clamping spacing.

The traditional side-by-side vise structure, such as China's Bulletin No. M560976, "Clamping and Positioning Structure of the Clamp", which is the applicant's previous case creation, the case includes a base, and a lateral extension is respectively arranged in the middle side of the two sides. a side groove; a clamping block set on the base is composed of at least one stopper and at least one movable clamping block, and the blocking block is respectively provided with a first side groove on the two side sides, the movable clamping block A second side groove is respectively disposed on the side of the second side; the one side clamp member is composed of a plurality of side clamp members, and each side clamp member is respectively provided with the same side convex protrusion and the upper side convex portion, and the partial side clamp is used. The lower and upper convex portions respectively extend into the side groove and the first side groove to form a pressing force, so that the block can be fixed to the base by being tightly clamped by the side clamp members. The other side clips are respectively inserted into the side groove and the second side groove by the lower and upper convex portions, and are formed to be tight, so that the movable clamp piece is tightly clamped by the side clamp members. Fixed to the base.

However, when the side clamp bolts are locked (the clamp block is fixed to the base) or the bolts are loosened (to remove the workpiece), the operator must hold the side clamps with one hand and the other hand can be bolted or The loosening of the bolts is quite unfavorable for the technician to apply the force to lock and loosen the work, which will cause a lot of troubles in the work; in addition, each time the workpiece is clamped, it must be Adjusting the distance between the block and the movable block in advance according to the scale on the base is just the adjustment of the clamping distance for clamping the workpiece in advance. This action is not only time-consuming, but also easy to adjust the scale. In the same relationship, the clamping pitch of the clamping workpiece is also different, causing problems in the dimensional tolerance of each workpiece in manufacturing.

In view of this, how to improve the above problems, and develop a modular side-by-side vise structure that can quickly assemble and quickly adjust the clamping pitch, has become the idea and research topic of the novel creator.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a modular side-by-side vise structure that can be quickly assembled and quickly adjusted.

In order to solve the above problems and achieve the purpose of the present invention, there are two techniques of the present invention. The first method is implemented as a modular side-by-side vise structure, comprising: a base (1), which The middle sections of the two sides are respectively provided with a laterally extending groove (11); a clamping block group (2) consisting of at least one stopper (21) and at least one movable clamping block (22), the stopper (21) a first upper convex portion (211) protrudes outwardly from the left and right sides, and a first lower convex portion (212) protrudes outwardly from an end of the first upper convex portion (211). A first side groove (213) is disposed between the lower convex portion (212) and the first upper convex portion (211), and the bottom end surface of the first upper convex portion (211) is respectively provided with a first positioning concave portion. a slot (214), and a left upper convex portion (221) protrudes outwardly from the left and right sides of the movable clamping block (22), and an end away from the second upper convex portion (221) protrudes outwardly There is a second lower convex portion (222), and a second side concave portion (223) is respectively disposed between the second lower convex portion (222) and the second upper convex portion (221), and the second upper convex portion (223) The bottom end faces of 221) are respectively provided with a second set A recess (224); and a side of the clip member group (3), which is composed of several side clamp (31) is composed of the inner member side wall (31) of the side cramping There are upper and lower convex portions (311, 312) protruding in the same direction, and an elastic portion (313) is disposed between the upper and lower convex portions (311, 312), and a top end surface of the upper convex portion (311) is provided. A positioning protrusion (314) is protruded, and the positioning protrusion (314) is respectively embedded in the first and second positioning grooves (214, 224) and formed in a locked state, so that the side clip (31) is Each of the positioning protrusions (314) is fixed to the base (1) and the first and second positioning grooves (214, 224), and the side clamps (31) are away from the upper and lower sides. One side (311, 312) is oppositely convexly provided with an upper portion (315) and a lower portion (316), and the upper portion (315) is provided with two vertically penetrating screw holes (317).

More preferably, a first workpiece accommodating space (4) is disposed between the stopper (21) and the movable clamping block (22), and a second workpiece is disposed between each movable clamping block (22). The accommodating space (5) is provided with a spacer (6) at each of the first and second workpiece accommodating spaces (4, 5).

More preferably, the top surface of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced upper convex teeth (12), and the stopper (21) and the movable clamp (22) correspond to the base (11) The top end faces are respectively provided with a plurality of first and second lower convex teeth (215, 225) engageable with the upper convex teeth (12).

More preferably, the first positioning groove (214) is a first notch (2141) disposed at an outer edge of the bottom end surface of the first upper convex portion (211); and a first notch (2141) a first elongated slot (2142) connected and in communication.

More preferably, the second positioning groove (224) is a second notch (2241) disposed at an outer edge of the bottom end surface of the second upper convex portion (221); and a second notch (2241) a second elongated trench (2242) connected and in communication.

The second method is implemented as a modular side-by-side vise structure, comprising: a base (1), wherein two sides of the two sides are respectively provided with a laterally extending groove (11); a clamping block group (2) consisting of at least one stop (21) and at least one movable clamp (22), the stop (21) left, A first upper convex portion (211) protrudes outwardly from the right side of the first upper convex portion (211), and a first lower convex portion (212) protrudes outwardly from the one end of the first upper convex portion (211). The first lower convex portion A first side groove (213) is disposed between the portion (212) and the first upper convex portion (211), and a bottom surface of the first upper convex portion (211) is respectively provided with a first positioning groove (214). And a second upper convex portion (221) protrudes outwardly from the left and right sides of the movable clamping block (22), and a second portion protrudes outward from the one end away from the second upper convex portion (221) a second side groove (223) is disposed between the second lower convex portion (222) and the second upper convex portion (221), and the second upper convex portion (221) is respectively disposed The bottom end surface is respectively provided with a second positioning groove (224); and a side clamping member group (3), which is composed of a plurality of side clamping members (31), and each side clamping member (31) is respectively provided with the same direction Projecting upper and lower side convex portions (311, 312), an elastic portion (313) is disposed between the upper and lower side convex portions (311, 312), and a bottom end surface of the upper side convex portion (311) has an upper portion The inclined surface (3111) and the top surface of the lower convex portion (312) have a lower inclined surface (3121).

More preferably, the first and second side grooves (213, 223) are respectively provided with first and second screw holes (2131, 2231), and the side clamp members (31) are provided with a side surface The first and second screw holes (2131, 2231) correspond to long holes (318), and the long holes (318) are provided with a ring groove (319) on a side away from the upper side protrusion (311), the ring A C-ring (7) is provided in the groove (319) to prevent the bolt from coming loose.

According to the above technical means, the functions and functions that the present invention can achieve are as follows:

The first point: the present invention allows the technician to lock or loosen the side clamp (31) by inserting the positioning protrusion (314) into the first and second positioning grooves (214, 224). The side clamp member (31) is supported by hand, so that the technician can apply the force to lock the bolt or loosen the bolt, thereby achieving quick assembly and disassembly.

The second point: the new type can quickly locate the block by the setting of the block (6) (21) The clamping distance between the movable clamping block (22) for clamping the workpiece, so as to solve the need to adjust the clamping spacing according to the scale on the base in advance, which not only takes time, but also easily causes each workpiece to be manufactured. The problem of dimensional tolerances on.

1‧‧‧Base

11‧‧‧ Groove

12‧‧‧Upper teeth

2‧‧‧Clip block

21‧‧ ‧block

211‧‧‧First upper convex

212‧‧‧First lower convex

213‧‧‧First side groove

2131‧‧‧First screw hole

214‧‧‧First positioning groove

2141‧‧‧ first gap

2242‧‧‧Second elongated groove

225‧‧‧Second lower teeth

3‧‧‧ side clamp group

31‧‧‧ side clamps

311‧‧‧Upper convex

3111‧‧‧Upper slope

312‧‧‧lower convex

3121‧‧‧Lower bevel

313‧‧‧Flexible Department

314‧‧‧ Positioning bumps

315‧‧‧ upper

2142‧‧‧First narrow groove

215‧‧‧First lower convex tooth

22‧‧‧Active clips

221‧‧‧Second upper convex

222‧‧‧Second lower convex

223‧‧‧second side groove

2231‧‧‧Second screw hole

224‧‧‧Second positioning groove

2241‧‧‧ second gap

316‧‧‧ lower

317‧‧‧ screw holes

318‧‧‧ long hole

319‧‧‧ ring groove

4‧‧‧First workpiece accommodation space

5‧‧‧Second workpiece accommodating space

6‧‧‧ pads

7‧‧‧C-ring

10‧‧‧ bolt

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the implementation of two embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view showing the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention when the side clips are embedded in the stopper.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention when the side clamp is embedded in the movable clamp.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the present invention in which the side clips are embedded in the stopper.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of Fig. 5.

Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention and the movable clamp block and the base.

Figure 8 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a plan view showing the second embodiment of the present invention.

The following is a detailed description of the following embodiments according to the drawings: First, please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a modular side-by-side vise structure, the structure includes: a base (1); a clip a block group (2) consisting of at least one stop (21) and at least one movable clamp (22); and a side clamp set (3) which is composed of a plurality of side clamps (31) The inner side wall of the side clamp member (31) is provided with upper and lower side convex portions (311, 312) protruding in the same direction, and an elastic portion (313) is disposed between the upper and lower side convex portions (311, 312). ).

Next, please refer to Figure 2 to Figure 7, which is a modular side-by-side The first embodiment of the vise structure, which is disclosed in the drawings, is a modular side-by-side vise structure comprising: a base (1), wherein the two sides of the two sides are respectively provided with a laterally extending groove (11); a clamp block (2) consisting of at least one stop (21) and at least one movable clamp (22), the left and right sides of the stop (21) are respectively outwardly convex a first upper convex portion (211), and a first lower convex portion (212) protruding outwardly from an end of the first upper convex portion (211), the first lower convex portion (212) and the first portion A first side groove (213) is disposed between the upper convex portions (211), and a bottom surface of the first upper convex portion (211) is respectively provided with a first positioning groove (214), and the movable clamping block ( 22) a second upper convex portion (221) protrudes outwardly from the left and right sides, and a second lower convex portion (222) protrudes outwardly from an end of the second upper convex portion (221). A second side groove (223) is respectively disposed between the second lower convex portion (222) and the second upper convex portion (221), and the bottom end surface of the second upper convex portion (221) is respectively provided with a second positioning a groove (224); and a side clamp group (3) which is composed of several sides a clamping member (31), the inner side wall of the side clamping member (31) is provided with upper and lower convex portions (311, 312) protruding in the same direction, between the upper and lower convex portions (311, 312) An elastic portion (313) is disposed, and a positioning protrusion (314) protrudes from a top end surface of the upper convex portion (311), and the first and second positioning grooves (214, 224 are respectively inserted into the positioning protrusion (314). And forming a state of being fixed to the base member (31) by being fastened by the positioning protrusions (314) and the first and second positioning grooves (214, 224) to the base (1) And the side of the side clip (31) away from the upper and lower convex portions (311, 312), respectively, an upper portion (315) and a lower portion (316) are oppositely protruded, and the upper portion (the upper portion) 315) There are two screw holes (317) that are vertically penetrated.

Wherein, the stopper (21) is disposed on the base (1), and when the side clamp (31) is assembled with the stopper (21), the side clamp (31) is up and down The side protrusions (311, 312) respectively extend into the groove (11) and the first side groove (213), so that the stopper (21) can closely abut the base (1), and The positioning protrusion (314) of the side clip (31) is embedded in the first positioning groove (214) and Forming a locked state, the block (21) and the side clip (31) can be stably positioned on the base (1), and finally, the screw hole (317) is threaded through a bolt (10) and Abutting against the top side of the lower portion (316), the elastic portion (313) can be deformed by force, and the lower convex portion (312) abuts against the upper side of the recess (11) to make the block The block (21) can be closely attached to the base (1).

Secondly, the movable clamp (22) is disposed on the base (1), and when the side clamp (31) is assembled with the movable clamp (22), the upper clamp (31) is The lower convex portions (311, 312) respectively extend into the recess (11) and the second side recess (223), so that the movable clamp (22) can closely abut the base (1) And the positioning protrusion (314) of the side clip (31) is embedded in the second positioning groove (224) and formed into a locked state, so that the movable clamp (22) and the side clamp (31) ) can be stably positioned on the base (1), and finally, the bolt (10) is screwed through the screw hole (317) and abuts against the top side of the lower portion (316), so that the elastic portion (313) can be subjected to The force is distorted, and the lower side protrusion (312) abuts against the upper side of the groove (11), so that the movable clamp (22) can be closely abutted on the base (1).

Furthermore, the assembly description of the side clips (31) and the stoppers (21) and the movable clamps (22) can be used to embed the first and second positioning grooves (214 by using the positioning protrusions (314). The setting of 224) allows the technician to lock the side clamp (31) without having to hold the side clamp (31) by hand, so that the technician can apply force to lock the bolt or loosen the bolt. Work, and thus achieve rapid assembly and disassembly.

The second figure further discloses that a first workpiece accommodating space (4) is disposed between the stopper (21) and the movable clamping block (22), and a space is disposed between the movable clamping blocks (22). The second workpiece accommodating space (5) is provided with a spacer (6) at each of the first and second workpiece accommodating spaces (4, 5).

Wherein, by the arrangement of the spacer (6), the clamping distance between the stopper (21) and the movable clamping block (22) for clamping the workpiece can be quickly positioned, so as to solve the problem according to the scale on the base. Come Adjusting the clamping pitch not only consumes man-hours, but also easily causes dimensional tolerances in the manufacture of the workpieces.

The third and fourth figures further disclose that the first positioning groove (214) is a first notch (2141) disposed at an outer edge of the bottom end surface of the first upper convex portion (211); a first elongated groove (2142) connected to and communicating with the first notch (2141); and the second positioning groove (224) is disposed at a bottom of the second upper convex portion (221) a second notch (2241) of the outer edge of the end face; and a second elongated groove (2242) connected to and communicating with the second notch (2241).

The positioning protrusions (314) can be quickly slid into the first and second notches (2141, 2241) and embedded in the first and second elongated grooves (2122, 2242). The positioning protrusions (314) can be quickly combined with the first and second positioning grooves (214, 224); thus, the time for the technician to find the bonding point can be saved, thereby saving labor and quick assembly. The effect.

Referring to Figures 2 and 7, the top surface of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced upper convex teeth (12), and the stopper (21) and the movable clamp (22) The top end faces of the base (11) are respectively provided with a plurality of first and second lower convex teeth (215, 225) engageable with the upper convex teeth (12).

The first and second lower convex teeth (215, 225) are engaged with the upper convex teeth (12), so that the stopper (21) and the movable clamp (22) can closely abut the base. Positioning is formed on the seat (1).

Secondly, the bottom surface of the movable clamping block (22) corresponding to the top surface of the base (11) can also be a smooth surface, so that the movable clamping block (22) can also be abutted by the spacer (6) to avoid the lock. Sliding displacement occurs when the side clamps (31) are loosened or loosened, resulting in dimensional tolerances of the workpieces The problem.

Finally, please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , which is a second embodiment of the modular side-by-side vise structure of the present invention. The figure discloses a modular side-by-side vise structure. The utility model comprises: a base (1), wherein two middle sides of the two sides are respectively provided with a laterally extending groove (11); a clamping block group (2) which is composed of at least one blocking piece (21) and at least one movable clamp The block (22) is composed of a first upper convex portion (211) protruding outwardly from the left and right sides of the stopper (21), and an end away from the first upper convex portion (211) protrudes outwardly There is a first lower convex portion (212), and a first side concave portion (213) is respectively disposed between the first lower convex portion (212) and the first upper convex portion (211), and the first upper convex portion ( The bottom end surface of the 211) is respectively provided with a first positioning groove (214), and the left and right sides of the movable clamping block (22) respectively protrude outwardly from a second upper convex portion (221) away from the second upper portion. One end of the convex portion (221) protrudes outwardly from a second lower convex portion (222), and a second concave portion is disposed between the second lower convex portion (222) and the second upper convex portion (221). a groove (223), the bottom end faces of the second upper convex portions (221) are respectively disposed a second positioning groove (224); and a side clamp member (3), which is composed of a plurality of side clamp members (31), each of the side clamp members (31) respectively provided with the same direction protruding a lower convex portion (311, 312), an elastic portion (313) is disposed between the upper and lower convex portions (311, 312), and a bottom inclined surface of the upper convex portion (311) has an upper inclined surface (3111) The top surface of the lower convex portion (312) has a lower inclined surface (3121), and the first and second side grooves (213, 223) are respectively provided with first and second screw holes (2131, 2231). And a side of the side clamp member (31) is provided with a long hole (318) corresponding to the first and second screw holes (2131, 2231), the long hole (318) is away from the upper side protrusion (311) One side is provided with a ring groove (319), and a ring-shaped ring (7) is arranged in the ring groove (319) to prevent the bolt (10) from coming loose outward.

In practical applications, the side clamp member (31) is screwed into the first screw hole (2131) through a long hole (318) through a coupling bolt to drive the upper and lower convex portions (311, 312). Extend separately The groove (11) and the first side groove (213), and the upper inclined surface (3111) is gradually pressed against the top end surface of the first lower convex portion (212) to make the stopper (21) Positioning closely on the base (1) to form a positioning; and a portion of the side clamp (31) is screwed into the second screw hole (2231) through a coupling hole (318), which can be driven The upper and lower convex portions (311, 312) respectively extend into the groove (11) and the second side groove (223), and gradually press the upper inclined surface (3111) on the second surface. The bottom end surface of the convex portion (221) is such that the movable clamping block (22) is closely abutted against the base (1) to form a positioning.

The structure, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. However, the above description is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation, so that the modification changes in accordance with the present invention are intended to be modified. As long as it is within the scope of equal effect, it should be within the scope of this new patent.

Claims (7)

A modular side-by-side vise structure includes: a base (1) having a laterally extending groove (11) on each of the two sides; a clamp block (2) consisting of at least one block a block (21) and at least one movable clamping block (22), wherein the left and right sides of the blocking block (21) respectively protrude outwardly from a first upper convex portion (211) away from the first upper convex portion ( A first lower convex portion (212) protrudes outwardly from a distal end of each of the first lower convex portions (212) and a first side concave portion (213). The bottom end surface of the first upper convex portion (211) is respectively provided with a first positioning groove (214), and the left and right sides of the movable clamping block (22) respectively protrude outwardly with a second upper convex portion. (221), a second lower convex portion (222) protruding from an end of the second upper convex portion (221), the second lower convex portion (222) and the second upper convex portion (221) A second side groove (223) is disposed between the second side groove (223), and a second positioning groove (224) is disposed on the bottom end surface of the second upper protrusion (221); and a side clamp group (3), which is It is composed of a plurality of side clamp members (31), and the inner side wall of the side clamp member (31) is provided with the same side Projecting upper and lower convex portions (311, 312), an elastic portion (313) is disposed between the upper and lower convex portions (311, 312), and a positioning portion is protruded from a top end surface of the upper convex portion (311). The bumps (314) are respectively embedded in the first and second positioning grooves (214, 224) by the positioning protrusions (314) and form a locked state, so that the side clips (31) are respectively positioned by the convex portions. The block (314) is fixed to the base (1) by being fastened to the first and second positioning grooves (214, 224), and the side clips (31) are away from the upper and lower convex portions (311). On one side of the 312), an upper portion (315) and a lower portion (316) are respectively protruded in the opposite direction, and the upper portion (315) is provided with two vertically-threaded screw holes (317). The modular side-by-side vise structure according to claim 1, wherein a first workpiece accommodating space (4) is disposed between the stopper (21) and the movable clamping block (22), A second workpiece accommodating space (5) is disposed between the movable clamping blocks (22), and the first and second workpiece accommodating spaces (4, 5) are A spacer (6) is provided for each. The modular side-by-side vise structure according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced upper convex teeth (12), and the stopper (21) and the The movable clamp block (22) is provided with a plurality of first and second lower convex teeth (215, 225) respectively engaged with the upper convex teeth (12) corresponding to the top end faces of the base (11). The modular side-by-side vise structure according to claim 1, wherein the first positioning groove (214) is formed by a first gap disposed at an outer edge of a bottom end surface of the first upper convex portion (211). (2141); and a first elongated groove (2142) connected to the first notch (2141) and in communication. The modular side-by-side vise structure according to claim 1, wherein the second positioning groove (224) is formed by a second gap disposed on an outer edge of the bottom end surface of the second upper convex portion (221). (2241); and a second elongated groove (2242) connected to and in communication with the second notch (2241). A modular side-by-side vise structure includes: a base (1) having a laterally extending groove (11) on each of the two sides; a clamp block (2) consisting of at least one block a block (21) and at least one movable clamping block (22), wherein the left and right sides of the blocking block (21) respectively protrude outwardly from a first upper convex portion (211) away from the first upper convex portion ( A first lower convex portion (212) protrudes outwardly from a distal end of each of the first lower convex portions (212) and a first side concave portion (213). The bottom end surface of the first upper convex portion (211) is respectively provided with a first positioning groove (214), and the left and right sides of the movable clamping block (22) respectively protrude outwardly with a second upper convex portion. (221), a second lower convex portion (222) protruding from an end of the second upper convex portion (221), the second lower convex portion (222) and the second upper convex portion (221) A second side groove (223) is disposed between the second side groove (223), and a second positioning groove (224) is disposed on the bottom end surface of the second upper protrusion (221); and a side clamp group (3), which is It is composed of a plurality of side clamps (31), and each side clamp member (31) is respectively provided with the same direction convex Between the upper and lower side portions (311, 312), the upper and lower side portions (311, 312) An elastic portion (313) is disposed, and a bottom surface of the upper convex portion (311) has an upper inclined surface (3111), and a top surface of the lower convex portion (312) has a lower inclined surface (3121). The modular side-by-side vise structure according to claim 6, wherein the first and second side grooves (213, 223) are respectively provided with first and second screw holes (2131, 2231), The side of the side clip (31) is provided with a long hole (318) corresponding to the first and second screw holes (2131, 2231), and the long hole (318) is away from the upper convex portion (311). A ring groove (319) is disposed on one side, and a C-shaped ring (7) is disposed in the ring groove (319) to prevent the bolt from being loosened outward.