TWM572583U - Power adapting electrical connector - Google Patents

Power adapting electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM572583U
TWM572583U TW107212457U TW107212457U TWM572583U TW M572583 U TWM572583 U TW M572583U TW 107212457 U TW107212457 U TW 107212457U TW 107212457 U TW107212457 U TW 107212457U TW M572583 U TWM572583 U TW M572583U
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Taiwan
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electrical connection
connection unit
unit
input
electrically connected
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TW107212457U
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Chinese (zh)
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呂吉昌
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立端科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW107212457U priority Critical patent/TWM572583U/en
Publication of TWM572583U publication Critical patent/TWM572583U/en

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Abstract

本新型之主要目的在於提出一種電源轉接電連接器,其主要包括:一輸入端電連接單元、一輸出端電連接單元、以及一電源輸入延遲單元;其中,該電源輸入延遲單元係包括:一旁路開關單元、一致能開關單元、以及一RC(電阻電容,resistor–capacitor)並聯單元。於本新型之中,該電源轉接電連接器係透過該致能開關單元與該RC並聯單元的相配合,進而藉由該旁路開關單元達到電子裝置所接收到的電流緩升以及緩啟動的效果,使得一電子裝置透過該電源轉接電連接器接收一電源的瞬間時,並不會有火花以及爆裂音的產生。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a power adapter electrical connector, which mainly includes: an input electrical connection unit, an output electrical connection unit, and a power input delay unit; wherein the power input delay unit comprises: A bypass switch unit, a uniform switch unit, and an RC (resistor-capacitor) parallel unit. In the present invention, the power adapter electrical connector is coupled to the RC parallel unit through the enable switch unit, and the bypass switch unit reaches the current and the slow start of the current received by the electronic device. The effect is that when an electronic device receives a power source through the power adapter electrical connector, there is no spark or popping sound.

Description

電源轉接電連接器Power adapter connector

本新型係關於電子電路領域的連接器,特別是指一種電源轉接電連接器。The present invention relates to a connector in the field of electronic circuits, and more particularly to a power adapter electrical connector.

現代生活中,各式種類的電子產品充斥於人們的周圍,為人們生活上帶來許多便利。另一方面,電子產品使用不當時卻威脅著人們的生命;其中,因電子產品之電線走火或是電子產品產生火花而起火燃燒附近易燃物已成為居家火災的主要原因之一。In modern life, all kinds of electronic products are filled with people's surroundings, bringing many conveniences to people's lives. On the other hand, the improper use of electronic products threatens people's lives; among them, the burning of electronic products or the sparking of electronic products and the burning of nearby flammable materials have become one of the main causes of home fires.

更詳細地說明,一般情況下氣體係具有良好電氣絕緣特性;但是,當電子裝置於接通電源的瞬間,極容易造成其兩端子之間的電位差擊穿空氣,使得電流藉由氣體到達另一端子的現象,其現象稱為氣體放電現象。換句話說,就是兩端子藉由高電位差讓兩端子之間的空氣產生導電現象,並且,此現象常常伴隨著火花以及爆裂聲。In more detail, the gas system generally has good electrical insulation properties; however, when the electronic device is powered on, it is very easy to cause a potential difference between the two terminals to penetrate the air, so that the current reaches the other by the gas. The phenomenon of the terminal is called the gas discharge phenomenon. In other words, the two terminals cause a conductive phenomenon between the air between the two terminals by a high potential difference, and this phenomenon is often accompanied by a spark and a popping sound.

值得注意的是,火花的產生不僅會影響到電子裝置的正常運作,甚至會損害電子裝置內部的電子元件,進而影響電子元件的使用壽命。同時,火花以及伴隨的爆裂音更會造成使用者的恐慌與不安,甚至容易造成附近易燃物起火燃燒。It is worth noting that the generation of spark not only affects the normal operation of the electronic device, but also damages the electronic components inside the electronic device, thereby affecting the service life of the electronic component. At the same time, the sparks and accompanying popping sounds cause the user's panic and uneasiness, and even cause nearby nearby flammable materials to ignite.

有鑑於此,本新型之創作人係極力加以研究創作,而終於研發完成本新型之一種電源轉接電連接器。In view of this, the creator of this new type is trying to research and create, and finally developed a power adapter electrical connector of the present invention.

本新型之主要目的在於提出一種電源轉接電連接器,其主要包括:一輸入端電連接單元、一輸出端電連接單元、以及一電源輸入延遲單元;其中,該電源輸入延遲單元係包括:一旁路開關單元、一致能開關單元、以及一RC(電阻電容,resistor–capacitor)並聯單元。於本新型之中,該電源轉接電連接器係透過該致能開關單元與該RC並聯單元的相配合,進而藉由該旁路開關單元達到電流緩升以及緩啟動的效果,使得一電子裝置透過該電源轉接電連接器接收一電源的瞬間時,並不會有火花以及爆裂音的產生。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a power adapter electrical connector, which mainly includes: an input electrical connection unit, an output electrical connection unit, and a power input delay unit; wherein the power input delay unit comprises: A bypass switch unit, a uniform switch unit, and an RC (resistor-capacitor) parallel unit. In the present invention, the power adapter electrical connector is coupled to the RC parallel unit through the enable switch unit, and the bypass switch unit achieves the effect of current ramping and slow start, thereby enabling an electronic When the device receives a power source through the power adapter, there is no spark or popping noise.

為了達成上述本新型之主要目的,本案之創作人係提供所述之電源轉接電連接器一實施例,係包括: 一輸入端電連接單元,係耦接至一電源; 一輸出端電連接單元,係電性連接至該輸入端電連接單元;以及 一電源輸入延遲單元,係電性連接於該輸入端電連接單元與該輸出端電連接單元之間; 其中,在該輸入端電連接單元持續接收該電源的期間,當該輸出端電連接單元電性連接至一電子裝置的瞬間,該電源輸入延遲單元係防止該輸入端電連接單元直接地將該電源透過該輸出端電連接單元輸入該電子裝置。The creator of the present invention provides an embodiment of the power adapter electrical connector, which comprises: an input electrical connection unit coupled to a power supply; a unit electrically connected to the input terminal electrical connection unit; and a power input delay unit electrically connected between the input terminal electrical connection unit and the output terminal electrical connection unit; wherein the input terminal is electrically connected The power input delay unit prevents the input power connection unit from directly transmitting the power through the output terminal when the unit is continuously receiving the power source. Enter the electronic device.

為了能夠更清楚地描述本新型所提出之一種電源轉接電連接器,以下將配合圖式,詳盡說明本新型之較佳實施例。In order to more clearly describe a power adapter electrical connector of the present invention, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

請參閱圖1,係顯示本新型之一種電源轉接電連接器的第一電路方塊圖。並請同時參閱圖2,係顯示本新型之電源轉接電連接器的第二電路方塊圖。如圖所示,本新型之電源轉接電連接器1係主要包括:一輸入端電連接單元11、一輸出端電連接單元12、以及一電源輸入延遲單元13。更詳細地說明,該輸入端電連接單元11係耦接至一電源。並且,該輸出端電連接單元12係電性連接至該輸入端電連接單元11。同時,該電源輸入延遲單元13係電性連接於該輸入端電連接單元11與該輸出端電連接單元12之間。如此設置,當該輸入端電連接單元11持續接收該電源的期間,且該輸出端電連接單元12電性連接至一電子裝置的瞬間,該電源輸入延遲單元13係用以延遲該輸入端電連接單元11將該電源透過該輸出端電連接單元12輸入該電子裝置。Referring to FIG. 1, a first circuit block diagram of a power adapter electrical connector of the present invention is shown. Please also refer to FIG. 2, which is a block diagram showing the second circuit of the power adapter electrical connector of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the power adapter electrical connector 1 of the present invention mainly comprises an input electrical connection unit 11, an output electrical connection unit 12, and a power input delay unit 13. In more detail, the input electrical connection unit 11 is coupled to a power source. Moreover, the output terminal electrical connection unit 12 is electrically connected to the input terminal electrical connection unit 11. At the same time, the power input delay unit 13 is electrically connected between the input electrical connection unit 11 and the output electrical connection unit 12. In this way, when the input terminal electrical connection unit 11 continues to receive the power source, and the output terminal electrical connection unit 12 is electrically connected to an electronic device, the power input delay unit 13 is configured to delay the input terminal. The connecting unit 11 inputs the power source to the electronic device through the output terminal electrical connection unit 12.

繼續地參閱圖2,係更詳細地說明該電源轉接電連接器1,該電源輸入延遲單元13係包括:一旁路開關單元131、一致能開關單元132以及一RC(電阻電容,resistor–capacitor)並聯單元133。由圖2可以得知,該旁路開關單元131係電性連接於該輸入端電連接單元11與該輸出端電連接單元12之間。並且,該致能開關單元132係電性連接於該旁路開關單元131與該輸入端電連接單元11之間。再者,該RC並聯單元133係電性連接於該致能開關單元132與該旁路開關單元131之間,且該RC並聯單元133同時電性連接至該輸入端電連接單元11。Continuing to refer to FIG. 2, the power adapter electrical connector 1 is described in more detail. The power input delay unit 13 includes a bypass switch unit 131, a uniform energy switch unit 132, and an RC (resistance capacitor, resistor-capacitor). A parallel unit 133. As can be seen from FIG. 2, the bypass switch unit 131 is electrically connected between the input terminal electrical connection unit 11 and the output terminal electrical connection unit 12. Moreover, the enable switch unit 132 is electrically connected between the bypass switch unit 131 and the input terminal electrical connection unit 11. Furthermore, the RC parallel unit 133 is electrically connected between the enable switch unit 132 and the bypass switch unit 131, and the RC parallel unit 133 is electrically connected to the input terminal electrical connection unit 11 at the same time.

請參閱圖3,係顯示本新型之電源轉接電連接器的電路圖。如圖3所示,該電源轉接電連接器1更包括:一輸入濾波單元14、一輸出濾波單元15、一第一電流電壓轉換電阻1a、以及一第二電流電壓轉換電阻1b。由圖3可以得知,該輸入濾波單元14係電性連接於該輸入端電連接單元11與該旁路開關單元131之間。並且,該輸出濾波單元15係電性連接於該旁路開關單元131與該輸出端電連接單元12之間。再者,該第一電流電壓轉換電阻1a係電性連接於該輸入端電連接單元11與該致能開關單元132之間。另外,該第二電流電壓轉換電阻1b係電性連接於該致能開關單元132與該輸出端電連接單元12之間。需補充說明的是,該輸入端電連接單元11可為下列任一者:複數條導線、直流電源電連接單元(DC jack)、USB電連接單元、Micro USB電連接單元、Mini USB電連接單元、Lightning電連接單元、Type C電連接單元、HDMI電連接單元、以及Thunderbolt電連接單元。此外,該輸出端電連接單元12可為下列任一者:複數條導線、直流電源電連接單元(DC jack)、USB電連接單元、Micro USB電連接單元、Mini USB電連接單元、Lightning電連接單元、Type C電連接單元、HDMI電連接單元、以及Thunderbolt電連接單元。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a circuit diagram showing the power adapter electrical connector of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the power adapter electrical connector 1 further includes an input filter unit 14, an output filter unit 15, a first current voltage conversion resistor 1a, and a second current voltage conversion resistor 1b. As can be seen from FIG. 3, the input filtering unit 14 is electrically connected between the input terminal electrical connection unit 11 and the bypass switch unit 131. Moreover, the output filtering unit 15 is electrically connected between the bypass switch unit 131 and the output terminal electrical connection unit 12. Furthermore, the first current-voltage conversion resistor 1a is electrically connected between the input terminal electrical connection unit 11 and the enable switch unit 132. In addition, the second current-voltage conversion resistor 1b is electrically connected between the enable switch unit 132 and the output terminal electrical connection unit 12. It should be noted that the input electrical connection unit 11 can be any of the following: a plurality of wires, a DC power connection unit (DC jack), a USB electrical connection unit, a Micro USB electrical connection unit, and a Mini USB electrical connection unit. , Lightning electrical connection unit, Type C electrical connection unit, HDMI electrical connection unit, and Thunderbolt electrical connection unit. In addition, the output terminal electrical connection unit 12 can be any of the following: a plurality of wires, a DC power connection unit (DC jack), a USB electrical connection unit, a Micro USB electrical connection unit, a Mini USB electrical connection unit, and a Lightning electrical connection. Unit, Type C electrical connection unit, HDMI electrical connection unit, and Thunderbolt electrical connection unit.

繼續地參閱圖3。如圖3所示,當該輸入端電連接單元11持續接收該電源的期間,且該輸出端電連接單元12電性連接至一電子裝置的瞬間,該輸入端電連接單元11同時將電流訊號輸出至該第一電流電壓轉換電阻1a與該RC並聯單元133。進一步地說明,該第一電流電壓轉換電阻1a將該電流訊號轉換為一電壓訊號且輸出至該致能開關單元132,使得該致能開關單元132呈導通狀態。接著,該電壓訊號係通過該致能開關單元132輸出至該旁路開關單元131,使得該旁路開關單元131呈通路狀態。如此一來,該RC並聯單元133所輸出的該電流訊號係通過該旁路開關單元131以及該輸出端電連接單元12輸出至該電子裝置。並請同時參閱圖4A與圖4B,係顯示電流-時間資料曲線圖。由圖4B可以得知,搭配本新型之電源轉接電連接器1後,該電子裝置所接收到的電流係呈現緩升以及緩啟動的狀態。並且,相較於圖4A所示未搭配該電源轉接電連接器1的圖表,搭配該電源轉接連接器1的該電子裝置更具有一緩啟動時間T。Continue to refer to Figure 3. As shown in FIG. 3, when the input terminal electrical connection unit 11 continues to receive the power source, and the output terminal electrical connection unit 12 is electrically connected to an electronic device, the input terminal electrical connection unit 11 simultaneously outputs a current signal. The first current voltage conversion resistor 1a is output to the RC parallel unit 133. It is further explained that the first current voltage conversion resistor 1a converts the current signal into a voltage signal and outputs the signal to the enable switch unit 132, so that the enable switch unit 132 is in an on state. Then, the voltage signal is output to the bypass switch unit 131 through the enable switch unit 132, so that the bypass switch unit 131 is in a path state. In this way, the current signal outputted by the RC parallel unit 133 is output to the electronic device through the bypass switch unit 131 and the output terminal electrical connection unit 12. Please also refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B simultaneously, showing a current-time data graph. As can be seen from FIG. 4B, after the power adapter electrical connector 1 of the present invention is used, the current received by the electronic device is in a state of slow rise and slow start. Moreover, the electronic device associated with the power adapter connector 1 has a slow start time T compared to the diagram of the power adapter connector 1 not shown in FIG. 4A.

如此,上述係已完整且清楚地說明本新型之電源轉接電連接器的結構特徵與立體圖,經由上述,吾人可以得知本新型係具有下列之優點:Thus, the above-mentioned system has completely and clearly explained the structural features and perspective views of the power adapter electrical connector of the present invention. From the above, we can know that the novel has the following advantages:

(1)如圖2所示,本新型提出一種電源轉接電連接器1,其主要包括:一輸入端電連接單元11、一輸出端電連接單元12、以及一電源輸入延遲單元13;其中,該電源輸入延遲單元13係包括:一旁路開關單元131、一致能開關單元132、以及一RC並聯單元133。於本新型之中,該電源轉接電連接器1係透過該致能開關單元132與該RC並聯單元133的配合,進而藉由該旁路開關單元131達到電流緩升以及緩啟動的效果,使得一電子裝置透過該電源轉接電連接器1接收一電源的瞬間時,並不會有火花以及爆裂音的產生。(1) As shown in FIG. 2, the present invention provides a power adapter electrical connector 1, which mainly includes an input electrical connection unit 11, an output electrical connection unit 12, and a power input delay unit 13; The power input delay unit 13 includes a bypass switch unit 131, a uniform energy switch unit 132, and an RC parallel unit 133. In the present invention, the power adapter electrical connector 1 is coupled to the RC parallel unit 133 through the enable switch unit 132, and the bypass switch unit 131 achieves the effect of slowing and slowing the current. When an electronic device receives a power source through the power adapter electrical connector 1, there is no spark or popping noise.

必須加以強調的是,上述之詳細說明係針對本新型可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本新型之專利範圍,凡未脫離本新型技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。It is to be understood that the foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, Both should be included in the scope of the patent in this case.

<本新型><This new type>

1‧‧‧電源轉接電連接器 1‧‧‧Power adapter connector

11‧‧‧輸入端電連接單元 11‧‧‧Input electrical connection unit

12‧‧‧輸出端電連接單元 12‧‧‧Output electrical connection unit

13‧‧‧電源輸入延遲單元 13‧‧‧Power input delay unit

131‧‧‧旁路開關單元 131‧‧‧Bypass switch unit

132‧‧‧致能開關單元 132‧‧‧Enable switch unit

133‧‧‧RC並聯單元 133‧‧‧RC parallel unit

14‧‧‧輸入濾波單元 14‧‧‧Input Filter Unit

15‧‧‧輸出濾波單元 15‧‧‧Output filtering unit

1a‧‧‧第一電流電壓轉換電阻 1a‧‧‧First current voltage conversion resistor

1b‧‧‧第二電流電壓轉換電阻 1b‧‧‧second current voltage conversion resistor

T‧‧‧緩啟動時間 T‧‧‧ Slow start time

<習知><知知>

no

圖1係本新型之一種電源轉接電連接器的第一電路方塊圖; 圖2係顯示本新型之電源轉接電連接器的第二電路方塊圖; 圖3係顯示本新型之電源轉接電連接器的電路圖;以及 圖4A與圖4B係顯示電流-時間資料曲線圖。1 is a first circuit block diagram of a power adapter electrical connector of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a second circuit block diagram showing the power adapter electrical connector of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a power circuit diagram of the present invention. A circuit diagram of the electrical connector; and Figures 4A and 4B show current-time data plots.

Claims (7)

一種電源轉接電連接器,係包括: 一輸入端電連接單元,係耦接至一電源; 一輸出端電連接單元,係電性連接至該輸入端電連接單元;以及 一電源輸入延遲單元,係電性連接於該輸入端電連接單元與該輸出端電連接單元之間; 其中,在該輸入端電連接單元持續接收該電源的期間,當該輸出端電連接單元電性連接至一電子裝置的瞬間,該電源輸入延遲單元係用以延遲該輸入端電連接單元將該電源透過該輸出端電連接單元輸入該電子裝置。A power adapter electrical connector includes: an input electrical connection unit coupled to a power supply; an output electrical connection unit electrically connected to the input electrical connection unit; and a power input delay unit Electrically connected between the input terminal electrical connection unit and the output terminal electrical connection unit; wherein, when the input terminal electrical connection unit continues to receive the power source, when the output terminal electrical connection unit is electrically connected to the At the instant of the electronic device, the power input delay unit is configured to delay the input electrical connection unit to input the power through the output electrical connection unit to the electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電源轉接電連接器,其中,該輸入端電連接單元可為下列任一者:複數條導線、直流電源電連接單元(DC jack)、USB電連接單元、Micro USB電連接單元、Mini USB電連接單元、Lightning電連接單元、Type C電連接單元、HDMI電連接單元、以及Thunderbolt電連接單元。The power adapter electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the input electrical connection unit can be any one of the following: a plurality of wires, a DC power connection unit (DC jack), and a USB electrical connection unit. , Micro USB electrical connection unit, Mini USB electrical connection unit, Lightning electrical connection unit, Type C electrical connection unit, HDMI electrical connection unit, and Thunderbolt electrical connection unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電源轉接電連接器,其中,該輸出端電連接單元可為下列任一者:複數條導線、直流電源電連接單元(DC jack)、USB電連接單元、Micro USB電連接單元、Mini USB電連接單元、Lightning電連接單元、Type C電連接單元、HDMI電連接單元、以及Thunderbolt電連接單元。The power adapter electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the electrical connection unit of the output terminal can be any one of the following: a plurality of wires, a DC power supply unit (DC jack), and a USB electrical connection unit. , Micro USB electrical connection unit, Mini USB electrical connection unit, Lightning electrical connection unit, Type C electrical connection unit, HDMI electrical connection unit, and Thunderbolt electrical connection unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電源轉接電連接器,其中,該電源輸入延遲單元係包括: 一旁路開關單元,係電性連接於該輸入端電連接單元與該輸出端電連接單元之間; 一致能開關單元,係電性連接於該旁路開關單元與該輸入端電連接單元之間;以及 一RC(電阻電容,resistor–capacitor)並聯單元,係電性連接於該致能開關單元與該旁路開關單元之間,且該RC並聯單元同時電性連接致該輸入端電連接單元。The power adapter electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the power input delay unit comprises: a bypass switch unit electrically connected to the input electrical connection unit and the output electrical connection unit a uniform switch unit electrically connected between the bypass switch unit and the input terminal electrical connection unit; and an RC (resistor-capacitor) parallel unit electrically connected to the enabler The switch unit is electrically connected to the bypass switch unit, and the RC parallel unit is electrically connected to the input terminal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電源轉接電連接器,更包括: 一輸入濾波單元,係電性連接於該輸入端電連接單元與該旁路開關單元之間;以及 一輸出濾波單元,係電性連接於該旁路開關單元與該輸出端電連接單元之間。The power adapter electrical connector of claim 1, further comprising: an input filtering unit electrically connected between the input electrical connection unit and the bypass switch unit; and an output filtering unit And electrically connected between the bypass switch unit and the output terminal electrical connection unit. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電源轉接電連接器,更包括: 一第一電流電壓轉換電阻,係電性連接於該輸入端電連接單元與該致能開關單元之間;以及 一第二電流電壓轉換電阻,係電性連接於該致能開關單元與該輸出端電連接單元之間。The power adapter electrical connector of claim 4, further comprising: a first current voltage conversion resistor electrically connected between the input terminal electrical connection unit and the enable switch unit; The second current voltage conversion resistor is electrically connected between the enable switch unit and the output terminal electrical connection unit. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電源轉接電連接器,其中,該致能開關單元係為一金屬半氧場效電晶體(MOSFET)。The power adapter electrical connector of claim 4, wherein the enabling switch unit is a metal half-oxy field effect transistor (MOSFET).
TW107212457U 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Power adapting electrical connector TWM572583U (en)

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