TWM572463U - Optical fiber module - Google Patents
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Abstract
本新型係關於一光纖模組,包含有:一電路板、一光電元件組、一控制元件組、一本體及一光傳導組。光電元件組、控制元件組及本體配置於電路板,本體的一面凹設有一第一容置槽,另面形成一第二容置槽,光電元件組容置於該第二容置槽,本體於該第一容置槽朝電路板一面凹設有一第一反射部,本體於第二容置槽朝電路板之一面突出形成一透鏡組,本體於一側形成有一光纖導位孔,本體於第二容置槽一側凹設有一第二反射部。光傳導組配置於本體之第一容置槽,光傳導組朝第一反射部之一面形成有一光穿透面,光傳導組於遠離光穿透面之一面形成一全反射面,全反射面用以折射光線至第二反射部或由該第二反射部折射光線至該全反射面。 The invention relates to a fiber optic module, comprising: a circuit board, a photoelectric component group, a control component group, a body and a light conducting group. The photoelectric component group, the control component group and the body are disposed on the circuit board, a first receiving groove is recessed on one side of the body, and a second receiving groove is formed on the other surface, and the photoelectric component group is disposed in the second receiving groove, the body A first reflecting portion is recessed toward one side of the circuit board in the first receiving groove, and a lens group is protruded from the second receiving groove toward the surface of the circuit board, and the body is formed with a fiber guiding hole on one side, and the body is formed on the body A second reflecting portion is recessed on one side of the second receiving groove. The light-conducting group is disposed in the first accommodating groove of the body, and the light-conducting group forms a light-transmitting surface toward one surface of the first reflecting portion, and the light-conducting group forms a total-reflecting surface on the one surface away from the light-transmitting surface, and the total reflecting surface And refracting light to or from the second reflecting portion to the total reflecting surface.
Description
本新型係應用於光傳遞之技術領域,尤指一種具有分光與聚光功能之光纖模組。 The present invention is applied to the technical field of optical transmission, and more particularly to a fiber optic module having a splitting and concentrating function.
如美國專利US6941047所示之光纖連結器,其係於一玻璃塊一面貼附有複數薄膜濾片(200a-200d),薄膜濾片分別與複數稜鏡(230)相對應,光線經由外部進入玻璃塊後,經由薄膜濾片多次反射後經由稜鏡穿出,但因稜鏡與薄膜濾片間並非緊密貼合,會形成有一間隙,因此光束於傳輸過程中,容易因穿過多重介質而導致能量耗損,另外因為稜鏡的角度為固定的,因此不同波長的光束於穿透稜鏡時其折射量也會不同,如此也增加光束的能量耗損。 The optical fiber connector shown in US Pat. No. 6,941,047 is attached to a glass block with a plurality of membrane filters (200a-200d) attached thereto. The membrane filters respectively correspond to a plurality of iridium (230), and the light enters the glass through the outside. After the block, it is reflected by the membrane filter multiple times and then passed through the crucible. However, since the crucible and the membrane filter are not closely adhered, a gap is formed, so that the light beam is easily passed through the multi-media during the transport. This leads to energy loss. In addition, since the angle of the crucible is fixed, the beams of different wavelengths will have different amounts of refraction when they penetrate the crucible, which also increases the energy loss of the beam.
本新型者有鑑於前述光纖模組於實際使用上,仍有能量耗損過大之缺失存在,而新型本新型加以改善。 In view of the fact that the above-mentioned optical fiber module is actually used, the present invention still has a lack of energy consumption, and the new type is improved.
本新型之主要目的係為提供一種具有低耗損能量之光纖模組。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fiber optic module with low energy consumption.
為了可達到前述之新型目的,本新型所運用的技術手段係在於提供一種光纖模組,其係包含有一電路板、一光電元件組、一控制元件 組、一本體及一光傳導組。光電元件配置於電路板,控制元件配置於電路板一面,用以控制光電元件組,本體配置於電路板,且與光電元件組位於相同一面,本體相對於光電元件組一面形成有一第一容置槽,另面形成一第二容置槽,光電元件組容置於第二容置槽,本體於第一容置槽朝電路板一面凹設有一第一反射部,本體於第二容置槽朝電路板之一面突出形成一透鏡組,透鏡組對準於第一反射部,本體於一側形成有一光纖導位孔,本體於光纖導位孔內底面突出形成有一匯聚透鏡,本體於第二容置槽位置且鄰近匯聚透鏡之一側凹設有一第二反射部,且第二反射部形成有一第二反射面,匯聚透鏡對應於該第二反射面,光傳導組配置於本體之第一容置槽,且光傳導組朝第一反射部之一面形成有一光穿透面,而光穿透面對應於本體之第一反射部,且光傳導組於遠離光穿透面之一面形成一全反射面,以供全反射面用以折射光線至第二反射面或由第二反射面折射光線至該全反射面。 In order to achieve the aforementioned novel object, the technical means employed by the present invention is to provide a fiber optic module comprising a circuit board, a photoelectric component group, and a control component. Group, a body and a light conducting group. The photoelectric component is disposed on the circuit board, and the control component is disposed on one side of the circuit board for controlling the photoelectric component group. The body is disposed on the circuit board and is located on the same side of the photoelectric component group, and the body is formed with a first receiving surface on one side of the photoelectric component group. a second accommodating groove is formed on the other side, and the photoelectric component is disposed in the second accommodating groove, and the first concave portion is recessed on the first accommodating groove toward the circuit board, and the body is disposed in the second accommodating groove A lens group is protruded toward one surface of the circuit board, the lens group is aligned with the first reflecting portion, and the body is formed with a fiber guiding hole on one side of the circuit board. The body protrudes from the bottom surface of the fiber guiding hole to form a converging lens, and the body is second. a second reflecting portion is disposed on the side of the receiving groove and adjacent to one of the converging lenses, and the second reflecting portion is formed with a second reflecting surface, the converging lens is corresponding to the second reflecting surface, and the light conducting group is disposed on the first body Having a groove, and the light-conducting group forms a light-transmitting surface toward one surface of the first reflecting portion, and the light-transmitting surface corresponds to the first reflecting portion of the body, and the light-conducting group is away from the surface of the light-transmitting surface A total reflection surface, for total reflection surface to refract light to the second reflection surface by the second reflective surface or refracted light to the total reflection surface.
在本新型一實施例中,上述之光纖模組,其中第一反射部形成有複數個第一反射區,各第一反射區於斷面分別形成倒三角形,各第一反射區於一面分別形成有一第一反射面。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in the optical fiber module, the first reflective portion is formed with a plurality of first reflective regions, and each of the first reflective regions forms an inverted triangle on the cross section, and each of the first reflective regions is formed on one side. There is a first reflecting surface.
在本新型一實施例中,上述之光纖模組,其中第二反射部之第二反射面呈傾斜狀。 In an embodiment of the invention, in the optical fiber module, the second reflecting surface of the second reflecting portion is inclined.
在本新型一實施例中,上述之光纖模組,其中光傳導組更包含有複數個光傳導件。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the optical fiber module, wherein the light-conducting group further comprises a plurality of light-conducting members.
在本新型一實施例中,上述之光纖模組,其中各光傳導件之穿透面可供不同波長之光線穿透。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in the optical fiber module, the through surface of each of the light-conducting members is transparent to light of different wavelengths.
在本新型一實施例中,上述之創作名稱,其中光傳導件為濾波片。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned creation name, wherein the light-conducting member is a filter.
在本新型一實施例中,上述之光纖模組,其中光電元件組更包含複數個光電元件。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the optical fiber module described above, wherein the photoelectric component group further comprises a plurality of photovoltaic components.
在本新型一實施例中,上述之光纖模組,其中光電元件分別為一發光元件。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the optical fiber module described above, wherein the photovoltaic elements are each a light-emitting element.
在本新型一實施例中,上述之光纖模組,其中發光元件為一邊射型雷射元件或一面射型雷射元件。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the optical fiber module described above, wherein the light emitting element is a one-side type laser element or a one-shot type laser element.
在本新型一實施例中,上述之光纖模組,其中光電元件為一光偵測元件。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the optical fiber module, wherein the photoelectric component is a light detecting component.
1‧‧‧光纖模組 1‧‧‧Fiber optic module
10‧‧‧電路板 10‧‧‧ boards
20‧‧‧控制元件組 20‧‧‧Control element group
201~204‧‧‧控制元件 201~204‧‧‧Control elements
30‧‧‧光電元件組 30‧‧‧Photoelectric component group
301~304‧‧‧光電元件 301~304‧‧‧Optoelectronic components
40‧‧‧本體 40‧‧‧ body
41‧‧‧第一容置槽 41‧‧‧First accommodating slot
42‧‧‧第二容置槽 42‧‧‧Second accommodating slot
43‧‧‧第一反射部 43‧‧‧First reflection
431~434‧‧‧第一反射區 431~434‧‧‧First reflection zone
441~444‧‧‧第一反射面 441~444‧‧‧First reflective surface
45‧‧‧透鏡組 45‧‧‧ lens group
451~454‧‧‧透鏡 451~454‧‧‧ lens
46‧‧‧光纖導位孔 46‧‧‧Fiber guide hole
47‧‧‧匯聚透鏡 47‧‧‧ Converging lens
48‧‧‧第二反射部 48‧‧‧Second reflection
481‧‧‧第二反射面 481‧‧‧Second reflective surface
50‧‧‧光傳導組 50‧‧‧Light conduction group
501~505‧‧‧光傳導件 501~505‧‧‧Light transmission parts
511~515‧‧‧穿透面 511~515‧‧‧ penetration surface
521~525‧‧‧全反射面 521~525‧‧‧ total reflection surface
60‧‧‧光纖 60‧‧‧ fiber
L,L’‧‧‧聚合光線 L,L’‧‧‧polymerized light
L1~L4,L1’~L4’‧‧‧不同波長光線 L1~L4, L1'~L4'‧‧‧Different wavelengths of light
第1圖係本新型之光纖模組立體分解外觀示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic view of the stereoscopic exploded appearance of the optical fiber module of the present invention.
第2圖係本新型之光纖模組立體剖面示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the optical fiber module of the present invention.
第3圖係本新型之光纖模組剖面分解示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the optical fiber module of the present invention.
第4圖係本新型之光纖模組第一使用狀態之光路圖。 Figure 4 is a light path diagram of the first use state of the novel fiber optic module.
第5圖係本新型之光纖模組第二使用狀態之光路圖。 Figure 5 is a light path diagram of the second state of use of the novel fiber optic module.
請參考第1圖至第3圖所示,本新型之光纖模組1的第一實施方式,其係包含:一電路板10、一控制元件組20、一光電元件組30、一本體40及一光傳導組50。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , a first embodiment of the optical fiber module 1 of the present invention includes: a circuit board 10 , a control component group 20 , a photoelectric component group 30 , a body 40 , and A light conducting group 50.
電路板設有一控制元件組20與一光電元件組30,控制元 件組20用來控制光電元件組30,於本實施例中控制元件組20具有4個控制元件201~204,光電元件組30為4個光發射器301~304,光發射器301~304可為雷射光、發光二極體等但不限於此,光電元件301~304可提供不同波長之光線L1~L4。 The circuit board is provided with a control component group 20 and a photoelectric component group 30, and the control element The device group 20 is used to control the photoelectric element group 30. In this embodiment, the control element group 20 has four control elements 201-204, the photoelectric element group 30 is four light emitters 301-304, and the light emitters 301-304 can be used. It is a laser light, a light emitting diode, etc., but is not limited thereto, and the photovoltaic elements 301 to 304 can provide light beams L1 to L4 of different wavelengths.
本體40配置於電路板10,且與光電元件組30位於相同之一面,於本實施例中,本體40相對光電元件組30一面形成有一第一容置槽41,另面形成有一第二容置槽42,且光電元件組30及控制元件組20容置於第二容置槽42內,本體40於第一容置槽41朝電路板10之面凹設有一第一反射部43,如圖面所示第一反射部43形成有4個第一反射區431~434,各第一反射區431~434於斷面分別形成倒三角形,各第一反射區431~434於一面分別形成有一第一反射面441~444,且各第一反射面441~444分別對應光電元件301~304;本體40於第二容置槽42朝電路板10之一面突出形成一透鏡組45,於本實施例中,透鏡組45包含有透鏡451~4544,各透鏡451~454分別與相對之第一反射面441~444相對準,各透鏡451~454可為準直透鏡,本體40於一側形成有一光纖導位孔46,光纖導位孔46可供一外部光纖60穿設,本體40於光纖導位孔46內底面突出形成有一匯聚透鏡47,本體40於第二容置槽42位置且鄰近匯聚透鏡47之一側凹設有一第二反射部48,第二反射部48朝第一容置槽41方向形成有一呈傾斜狀之第二反射面481。 The main body 40 is disposed on the circuit board 10 and is located on the same side as the photo-electric component group 30. In this embodiment, the main body 40 is formed with a first accommodating groove 41 on one side and a second accommodating portion on the other side. The groove 42 and the photoelectric element group 30 and the control element group 20 are received in the second accommodating groove 42. The body 40 is recessed in the first accommodating groove 41 toward the surface of the circuit board 10 with a first reflecting portion 43. The first reflective portion 43 is formed with four first reflective regions 431-434, and each of the first reflective regions 431-434 forms an inverted triangle on the cross section, and each of the first reflective regions 431-434 has a first surface on each side. a reflective surface 441-444, and each of the first reflective surfaces 441-444 corresponds to the photoelectric elements 301-304; the body 40 protrudes toward the surface of the circuit board 10 in the second accommodating groove 42 to form a lens group 45, in this embodiment. The lens group 45 includes lenses 451 to 4454, and the lenses 451 to 454 are respectively aligned with the opposite first reflecting surfaces 441 to 444. Each of the lenses 451 to 454 may be a collimating lens, and the body 40 is formed with an optical fiber on one side. The guiding hole 46, the fiber guiding hole 46 is provided for the outer fiber 60, and the body 40 is disposed in the fiber guiding hole 46. A converging lens 47 is formed on the bottom surface of the second receiving groove 42 and a second reflecting portion 48 is recessed from a side of the converging lens 47. The second reflecting portion 48 is formed toward the first receiving groove 41. The second reflecting surface 481 is inclined.
光傳導組50配置於本體之第一容置槽41,光傳導組50包含有複數個光傳導件,於本實施例中,光傳導組50包含有5個光傳導 件501~505,光傳導件501~505朝光電元件組30之一面分別形成有一穿透面511~515,穿透面511~514可過濾不同波長之光線,使特定波長之光線進入或穿出,光傳導件501~505異於穿透面511~515之一面形成有一全反射面521~525,全反射面521~525用以反射進入光傳導50內部之光線,其中光傳導件501~505為一濾波片。 The light-conducting group 50 is disposed in the first accommodating groove 41 of the body, and the light-conducting group 50 includes a plurality of light-conducting members. In the embodiment, the light-conducting group 50 includes five light-conducting members. 501~505, the light-conducting members 501-505 form a penetrating surface 511~515 to one side of the photoelectric element group 30, and the penetrating surfaces 511-514 can filter light of different wavelengths, so that light of a specific wavelength enters or exits. The light-conducting members 501-505 are formed on one of the transmissive surfaces 511-515 to form a total reflection surface 521-525. The total reflection surfaces 521-525 are used to reflect the light entering the interior of the light-conducting 50, wherein the light-conducting members 501-505 Is a filter.
當光線傳導時,如第4圖所示,具不同波長之光線L1~L4由不同光電元件301~304射出,由準直透鏡451~454準直後經由各第一反射區431~434之第一反射面441~444折射後進入光傳導件501~505內部,光線L1~L4分別進入光傳導件501~504內部後經由全反射面521~525反射後,不同波長光線L1~L4由光傳導件505穿出後形成一聚合光線L,聚合光線L經第二反射部48之第二反射面481折射後由匯聚透鏡47準直後穿過光纖導位孔46進入光纖60。 When the light is transmitted, as shown in FIG. 4, the light beams L1 to L4 having different wavelengths are emitted by the different photoelectric elements 301 to 304, and are collimated by the collimating lenses 451 to 454 and then passed through the first reflective regions 431 to 434. After the reflection surfaces 441 to 444 are refracted, they enter the inside of the light-conducting members 501 to 505, and the light beams L1 to L4 enter the inside of the light-transmitting members 501 to 504, respectively, and are reflected by the total reflection surfaces 521 to 525, and the light beams of different wavelengths L1 to L4 are composed of the light-conducting members. After passing through the 505, a polymerization light L is formed. The polymerization light L is refracted by the second reflection surface 481 of the second reflection portion 48, and then collimated by the condenser lens 47 and then passes through the fiber guide hole 46 to enter the optical fiber 60.
請參考第5圖所示,本新型之光纖模組1的之另一實施方式,其中大部份的結構與第一實施例相似,且第二實施例延用第一實施例相同之元件名稱及標號。差別僅在光電元件組30為光偵檢器,各光偵檢器301~304用來檢測經由各光傳導件501~504所輸出光線之強度。 Referring to FIG. 5, another embodiment of the optical fiber module 1 of the present invention, wherein most of the structures are similar to the first embodiment, and the second embodiment extends the same component name as the first embodiment. And the label. The difference is only that the photosensor group 30 is a photodetector, and the photodetectors 301 to 304 are used to detect the intensity of light outputted through the respective photoconductors 501 to 504.
當光傳導時,光線L’由光纖60射出穿過匯聚透鏡47後經由第二反射部48之第二反射面481折射後經由光傳導件505進入光傳導組50,光線L’在光傳導組50內部經光傳導件505~501之 全反射面525~521反射後,聚合光線L’中不同波長之光線L1’~L4’分別穿出穿透面514~11,光線L1’~L4’經由透鏡454~451匯聚後分別照射在光電元件304~301,藉此可檢測不同波長光線L1’~L4’之強度。 When the light is transmitted, the light ray L' is emitted from the optical fiber 60 through the condensing lens 47, refracted through the second reflecting surface 481 of the second reflecting portion 48, and then enters the light-conducting group 50 via the light-conducting member 505, and the light ray L' is in the light-conducting group. 50 internal light-transmitting parts 505~501 After the total reflection surface 525~521 is reflected, the light beams L1'~L4' of different wavelengths in the polymerization light L' respectively pass through the penetration surfaces 514~11, and the light rays L1'~L4' are concentrated by the lenses 454~451 and respectively irradiated to the photoelectric The elements 304 to 301 can thereby detect the intensities of the different wavelengths of light L1' to L4'.
本新型已藉由上述之實施例及變化例而描述,本新型之所有實施例及變化例僅為例示性,基於本新型實質精神及範圍,而包含上述特徵之創作名稱之各種變化均為本新型所涵蓋。 The present invention has been described in terms of the above embodiments and variations, and all the embodiments and variations of the present invention are merely exemplary, based on the spirit and scope of the present invention, and various variations of the inventive names including the above features are Covered by new types.
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CN112485929A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-03-12 | 源杰科技股份有限公司 | Optical signal generating device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112485929A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-03-12 | 源杰科技股份有限公司 | Optical signal generating device |
CN112485929B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2022-12-20 | 源杰科技股份有限公司 | Optical signal generating device |
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