TWM571739U - Desktop air purifier - Google Patents
Desktop air purifierInfo
- Publication number
- TWM571739U TWM571739U TWM571739U TW M571739 U TWM571739 U TW M571739U TW M571739 U TWM571739 U TW M571739U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- cover
- fixed
- filter
- casing
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001954 sterilising Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000000887 Face Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002354 daily Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003013 deoxyribonucleic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 Nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004199 lung function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
本創作係揭露一種桌上型空氣淨化裝置,包含一導氣裝置、一無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置、一中空筒狀過濾器、一可拆換式中空套筒、一底蓋與一頂環。無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置設於導氣裝置之底部,中空筒狀過濾器圍繞無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置,可拆換式中空套筒套設於導氣裝置與中空筒狀過濾器。底蓋設於可拆換式中空套筒之底部,頂環設於可拆換式中空套筒與導氣裝置之頂部,導氣裝置吸引空氣,以利用紫外線淨化空氣,再導出空氣。本創作之桌上型空氣淨化裝置不但體積小不佔空間,並吸取大量的空氣以有效淨化空氣。The present invention discloses a desktop air purifying device comprising a gas guiding device, an ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device, a hollow cylindrical filter, a detachable hollow sleeve, a bottom cover and a top ring. The ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device is disposed at the bottom of the air guiding device, the hollow cylindrical filter surrounds the ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device, and the detachable hollow sleeve is sleeved on the air guiding device and the hollow cylindrical filter. The bottom cover is disposed at the bottom of the detachable hollow sleeve, and the top ring is disposed at the top of the detachable hollow sleeve and the air guiding device, and the air guiding device attracts air to purify the air by using ultraviolet rays, and then extracts the air. The desktop air purifying device of the present invention not only has a small volume and does not occupy a space, but also absorbs a large amount of air to effectively purify the air.
Description
本創作係有關於一種淨化裝置,尤指一種桌上型空氣淨化裝置。This creation relates to a purification device, and more particularly to a desktop air purification device.
按,隨著社會的進步、工商產業的快速發展,使得人們在日常生活中享有各式極為方便、舒適的日常用品,不過卻也連帶必須忍受存於生活環境中之各種環境污染;其中,又以空氣污染的影響最為嚴重,人類可以數天不吃東西、數小時不喝水,但卻沒辦法數十分鐘不呼吸,而存在於空氣中的懸浮微粒、汽機車所排放之廢氣、工廠排出之黑煙及有毒氣體、甚至人們自己於吸菸時所製造之香菸氣體等,皆無時無刻的影響著人們,使得於人們每天所呼吸之空氣中,存在著各種會危害人體身體健康的灰塵、廢氣、細菌、黴菌、煙塵、微粒及花粉等,導致有許多的人們於吸入太多這類氣體後,會覺得呼吸不順暢、鼻子過敏,甚至讓人顯得沒有精神、疲倦不堪等。According to the progress of society and the rapid development of the industrial and commercial industry, people enjoy all kinds of daily necessities that are extremely convenient and comfortable in daily life, but they must also endure various environmental pollutions in the living environment; The impact of air pollution is the most serious. Humans can not eat for a few days, do not drink water for several hours, but they can't breathe for dozens of minutes, and the aerosols present in the air, the exhaust gas from the steam locomotive, and the factory discharge. The black smoke and toxic gases, and even the cigarette gas that people make when they smoke, affect people all the time, so that in the air that people breathe every day, there are various kinds of dust and exhaust gas that will endanger the health of the human body. Bacteria, mold, soot, particles and pollen have caused many people to feel that breathing is not smooth, nose allergies, and even people feel incompetent and tired after inhaling too much of this type of gas.
也因此,有許多的業者即研發出有各種類型的空氣清淨機,以能對周遭空氣進行淨化、改善空氣品質,讓人們能更為健康的進行呼吸;然而,綜觀市面上之各類型的空氣清淨機,其皆具有較為大型的體積,造成其於擺置上極為佔用空間,且該電源導線會有拌到行人或對搬動的物品造成阻礙等困擾,導致其使用時極大之不便。此外,為了維持室內的空氣品質,有些民眾也會選購臭氧機,以為透過臭氧機,空氣裡的病毒細菌都可以殺光光。或者採用波長為185奈米之臭氧紫外線進行殺菌,此紫外線可將空氣中的氧氣變成臭氧。不過財團法人國家生技醫療產業策進會指出,臭氧確實有殺菌防疫的功能,但不足以殺死病毒;而且醫師也慎重提醒,在使用臭氧機時務必要小心控制濃度,若濃度太高,恐怕會刺激呼吸道、影響部分肺功能。甚至目前市面上也有使用負離子來改善空氣品質,但負離子在與空氣灰塵結合後,會吸附在牆壁上,造成居住環境髒污。As a result, many companies have developed various types of air purifiers to purify the surrounding air, improve air quality, and allow people to breathe healthily; however, look at the various types of air on the market. The cleaning machine has a relatively large volume, which causes it to occupy a space on the placement, and the power supply wire may be mixed with pedestrians or obstruct the moving articles, which causes great inconvenience in use. In addition, in order to maintain the indoor air quality, some people will also choose the ozone machine, thinking that through the ozone machine, the virus in the air can kill the light. Or use ozone ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 185 nm to sterilize the oxygen in the air into ozone. However, the National Biotechnology and Medical Industry Policy Council pointed out that ozone does have the function of sterilization and epidemic prevention, but it is not enough to kill the virus; and doctors also cautioned that it is necessary to carefully control the concentration when using the ozone machine. If the concentration is too high, I am afraid It will stimulate the respiratory tract and affect some lung function. Even negative ions are used on the market to improve air quality. However, when combined with air dust, negative ions are adsorbed on the wall, causing the living environment to be dirty.
因此,本創作係在針對上述的困擾,提出一種桌上型空氣淨化裝置,以解決習知所產生的問題。Therefore, the present invention has proposed a desktop air purifying device to solve the problems caused by the above problems.
本創作的主要目的,在於提供一種桌上型空氣淨化裝置,其將無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置或活性碳顆粒過濾器安裝在中空筒狀過濾器中,使整體體積變小,如此不但不佔空間,又能吸取大量的空氣以利用無臭氧紫外線燈管發出的紫外線或活性碳顆粒過濾器有效淨化空氣,達到改善空氣品質的需求。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a desktop air purifying device which installs an ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device or an activated carbon particle filter in a hollow cylindrical filter to make the overall volume small, so that not only does not occupy space, It can also absorb a large amount of air to effectively purify the air by using ultraviolet or activated carbon particle filters emitted from ozone-free ultraviolet lamps to improve the air quality.
為達上述目的,本創作提供一種桌上型空氣淨化裝置,其係包含一導氣裝置、一無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置、一中空筒狀過濾器、一可拆換式中空套筒、一底蓋與一頂環。無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置設於導氣裝置之底部,並發出紫外線,其中紫外線之波長為200~275奈米。中空筒狀過濾器圍繞無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置,並緊靠導氣裝置之底邊緣。可拆換式中空套筒之側壁具有貫穿自身之複數通氣孔,可拆換式中空套筒套設於導氣裝置與中空筒狀過濾器。底蓋設於可拆換式中空套筒之底部,頂環設於可拆換式中空套筒與導氣裝置之頂部,導氣裝置係透過通氣孔吸引空氣,以利用紫外線淨化空氣,再導出空氣。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a desktop air purifying device comprising a gas guiding device, an ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device, a hollow cylindrical filter, a removable hollow sleeve and a bottom cover. With a top ring. The ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device is disposed at the bottom of the air guiding device and emits ultraviolet rays, wherein the ultraviolet ray has a wavelength of 200 to 275 nm. The hollow cylindrical filter surrounds the ozone-free UV sterilizing device and abuts against the bottom edge of the air guiding device. The side wall of the detachable hollow sleeve has a plurality of vent holes penetrating through itself, and the detachable hollow sleeve is sleeved on the air guiding device and the hollow cylindrical filter. The bottom cover is disposed at the bottom of the detachable hollow sleeve, and the top ring is disposed at the top of the detachable hollow sleeve and the air guiding device, and the air guiding device attracts air through the vent hole to purify the air by using ultraviolet rays, and then deriving air.
在本創作之一實施例中,導氣裝置更包含一上殼體、一下殼體、一電扇控制器、一第一側殼體、一電源插頭、一電源開關、一第二側殼體、一出風頂蓋、一電扇、一調速旋鈕與一帽蓋。上殼體之頂部與底部分別具有一上凹槽與一上開口,上凹槽連通上開口。下殼體具有貫穿自身之一下開口,下殼體固定於上殼體,以連通下開口與上開口,無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置固定於下殼體之底部,中空筒狀過濾器緊靠下殼體之底邊緣。電扇控制器設於上殼體之側面,第一側殼體固定於上殼體,以遮蔽電扇控制器。第二側殼體固定於下殼體,第二側殼體之側壁具有貫穿自身之開孔。電源插頭與電源開關設於第二側殼體上,電源插頭透過電源開關電性連接電扇控制器,開孔露出電源插頭與電源開關出風頂蓋之頂部具有複數出風間隙,底部具有一下凹槽,下凹槽連通出風間隙,出風頂蓋固定於上殼體,以連通上凹槽與下凹槽,頂環固定於出風頂蓋,可拆換式中空套筒套設上殼體、第一側殼體、第二側殼體與出風頂蓋,可拆換式中空套筒具有貫穿自身之一電源開口,電源開口連通開孔。電扇位於上凹槽與下凹槽中,並固定於出風頂蓋,電扇電性連接電扇控制器。在電源開關開啟時,電源插頭接收一直流電壓,並將其透過電源開關提供給電扇控制器,以啟動電扇,進而透過通氣孔吸引空氣,且利用紫外線淨化空氣,再依序透過下開口、上開口、上凹槽、下凹槽與出風間隙導出空氣。調速旋鈕穿設電扇,並電性連接電扇控制器,帽蓋設於調速旋鈕之頂部。在電源開關開啟時,電源插頭透過電源開關提供直流電壓給電扇控制器,以配合調速旋鈕啟動電扇,進而透過通氣孔吸引空氣。In an embodiment of the present invention, the air guiding device further includes an upper casing, a lower casing, a fan controller, a first side casing, a power plug, a power switch, and a second side casing. A wind top cover, an electric fan, a speed control knob and a cap. The top and bottom of the upper casing respectively have an upper groove and an upper opening, and the upper groove communicates with the upper opening. The lower casing has a lower opening penetrating through itself, the lower casing is fixed to the upper casing to communicate the lower opening and the upper opening, the ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device is fixed to the bottom of the lower casing, and the hollow cylindrical filter is abutted against the lower casing The bottom edge. The fan controller is disposed on a side of the upper casing, and the first side casing is fixed to the upper casing to shield the fan controller. The second side casing is fixed to the lower casing, and the side wall of the second side casing has an opening penetrating through itself. The power plug and the power switch are disposed on the second side casing, and the power plug is electrically connected to the fan controller through the power switch, and the opening exposes the power plug and the top of the power switch outlet top cover has a plurality of air outlet gaps, and the bottom has a concave The groove and the lower groove communicate with the wind gap, and the outlet top cover is fixed to the upper casing to connect the upper groove and the lower groove, the top ring is fixed to the outlet top cover, and the detachable hollow sleeve is sleeved with the upper casing The body, the first side casing, the second side casing and the air outlet top cover, the detachable hollow sleeve has a power supply opening through itself, and the power supply opening communicates with the opening. The electric fan is located in the upper groove and the lower groove, and is fixed to the outlet top cover, and the electric fan is electrically connected to the electric fan controller. When the power switch is turned on, the power plug receives the DC voltage and supplies it to the fan controller through the power switch to activate the fan, thereby attracting air through the vent hole, and purifying the air by using ultraviolet rays, and then sequentially passing through the lower opening and the upper portion. The opening, the upper groove, the lower groove and the air outlet are used to extract air. The speed control knob is provided with a fan, and is electrically connected to the fan controller, and the cap is disposed at the top of the speed control knob. When the power switch is turned on, the power plug provides a DC voltage to the fan controller through the power switch to activate the fan with the speed control knob, and then attracts air through the vent hole.
在本創作之一實施例中,無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置更包含一中空套蓋、一紫外線防護板、二燈座、一無臭氧紫外線燈管與一燈管啟動器。中空套蓋固定於下殼體之底部,中空套蓋之內部空間連通下開口。紫外線防護板具有相異之第一面與第二面,紫外線防護板固定於中空套蓋上,且部分之紫外線防護板位於內部空間中。燈座設於紫外線防護板之第一面上,並電性連接電源開關。無臭氧紫外線燈管設於燈座上,以電性連接燈座。燈管啟動器設於紫外線防護板之第二面上,並電性連接電源開關與燈座。在電源開關開啟時,燈管啟動器接收直流電壓,以透過燈座啟動無臭氧紫外線燈管,進而發出紫外線。In an embodiment of the present invention, the ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device further comprises a hollow cover, an ultraviolet protection plate, two lamp holders, an ozone-free ultraviolet lamp tube and a lamp tube starter. The hollow cover is fixed to the bottom of the lower casing, and the inner space of the hollow cover communicates with the lower opening. The ultraviolet shielding plate has different first and second faces, the ultraviolet shielding plate is fixed on the hollow cover, and part of the ultraviolet shielding plate is located in the inner space. The lamp holder is disposed on the first surface of the ultraviolet protection board and electrically connected to the power switch. The ozone-free UV lamp is arranged on the lamp holder to electrically connect the lamp holder. The lamp starter is disposed on the second surface of the ultraviolet protection board and electrically connected to the power switch and the lamp holder. When the power switch is turned on, the lamp starter receives a DC voltage to activate the ozone-free UV lamp through the lamp holder to emit ultraviolet light.
在本創作之一實施例中,中空筒狀過濾器更包含一高效率空氣微粒子(HEPA,High-Efficiency Particulate Air)過濾網與一活性碳過濾網。高效率空氣微粒子過濾網圍繞中空套蓋、紫外線防護板、燈座、無臭氧紫外線燈管與燈管啟動器,並緊靠下殼體之底邊緣。活性碳過濾網圍繞並緊靠高效率空氣微粒子過濾網。In an embodiment of the present invention, the hollow cylindrical filter further comprises a High Efficiency Generation Particulate Air (HEPA) filter and an activated carbon filter. The high efficiency air particulate filter surrounds the hollow cover, the UV shield, the lamp holder, the ozone-free UV lamp and the lamp starter, and abuts against the bottom edge of the lower casing. The activated carbon filter surrounds and abuts the high efficiency air particulate filter.
在本創作之一實施例中,下殼體利用第一螺絲固定於上殼體,第一側殼體利用第二螺絲固定於上殼體,第二側殼體利用第三螺絲固定於下殼體,出風頂蓋利用第四螺絲固定於上殼體,頂環利用第五螺絲固定於出風頂蓋,電扇利用第六螺絲固定於出風頂蓋,中空套蓋利用第七螺絲固定於下殼體之底部。In an embodiment of the present invention, the lower case is fixed to the upper case by the first screw, the first side case is fixed to the upper case by the second screw, and the second side case is fixed to the lower case by the third screw. The air outlet cover is fixed to the upper casing by the fourth screw, and the top ring is fixed to the air outlet top cover by the fifth screw, and the electric fan is fixed to the air outlet top cover by the sixth screw, and the hollow cover is fixed by the seventh screw. The bottom of the lower case.
在本創作之一實施例中,無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置由一活性碳顆粒過濾器取代,以過濾空氣。In one embodiment of the present invention, the ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizer is replaced by an activated carbon particulate filter to filter the air.
在本創作之一實施例中,活性碳顆粒過濾器更包含一中空套蓋、一濾蓋、一第一多孔中空筒體、一第二多孔中空筒體與複數活性碳顆粒。中空套蓋固定於下殼體之底部,中空套蓋之內部空間連通下開口。濾蓋具有貫穿自身之複數濾洞,濾蓋固定於中空套蓋上,以連通濾洞與中空套蓋之內部空間。第一多孔中空筒體與第二多孔中空筒體固定於濾蓋上,第一多孔中空筒體與第二多孔中空筒體之孔洞連通濾洞,第一多孔中空筒體圍繞第二多孔中空筒體,且第一多孔中空筒體與第二多孔中空筒體相隔。活性碳顆粒位於第一多孔中空筒體與第二多孔中空筒體之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, the activated carbon particle filter further comprises a hollow cover, a filter cover, a first porous hollow cylinder, a second porous hollow cylinder and a plurality of activated carbon particles. The hollow cover is fixed to the bottom of the lower casing, and the inner space of the hollow cover communicates with the lower opening. The filter cover has a plurality of filter holes penetrating through itself, and the filter cover is fixed on the hollow cover to connect the inner space of the filter hole and the hollow cover. The first porous hollow cylinder and the second porous hollow cylinder are fixed on the filter cover, and the first porous hollow cylinder and the second porous hollow cylinder communicate with the filter hole, and the first porous hollow cylinder surrounds a second porous hollow cylinder, and the first porous hollow cylinder is spaced apart from the second porous hollow cylinder. The activated carbon particles are located between the first porous hollow cylinder and the second porous hollow cylinder.
茲為使 貴審查委員對本創作的結構特徵及所達成的功效更有進一步的瞭解與認識,謹佐以較佳的實施例圖及配合詳細的說明,說明如後:In order to give your reviewers a better understanding and understanding of the structural features and the efficacies of the creation, please refer to the preferred embodiment diagrams and detailed explanations to illustrate:
本創作之實施例將藉由下文配合相關圖式進一步加以解說。盡可能的,於圖式與說明書中,相同標號係代表相同或相似構件。於圖式中,基於簡化與方便標示,形狀與厚度可能經過誇大表示。可以理解的是,未特別顯示於圖式中或描述於說明書中之元件,為所屬技術領域中具有通常技術者所知之形態。本領域之通常技術者可依據本創作之內容而進行多種之改變與修改。The embodiments of the present application will be further explained below in conjunction with the related drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numerals in the drawings In the drawings, shapes and thicknesses may be exaggerated based on simplification and convenient labeling. It is to be understood that the elements not specifically shown in the drawings or described in the specification are those of ordinary skill in the art. A variety of changes and modifications can be made by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present disclosure.
請參閱第1圖、第2圖與第3圖,並介紹本創作之桌上型空氣淨化裝置之第一實施例。本創作之桌上型空氣淨化裝置包含一導氣裝置10、一無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置12、一中空筒狀過濾器14、一可拆換式中空套筒16、一底蓋18與一頂環20。無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置12設於導氣裝置10之底部,並發出紫外線,其中紫外線之波長為200~275奈米。紫外線殺菌就是通過紫外線的照射,破壞及改變微生物的脫氧核糖核酸(DNA)結構,使細菌當即死亡或不能繁殖後代,達到殺菌的目的。真正具有殺菌作用的是波長為200~275奈米之紫外線,因為此波段之紫外線很易被生物體的DNA吸收,尤以波長為253.7奈米左右的紫外線最佳。中空筒狀過濾器14圍繞無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置12,並緊靠導氣裝置10之底邊緣,使桌上型空氣淨化裝置之整體體積變小,如此不但不佔空間,又能吸取大量的空氣以利用無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置12發出的紫外線或有效淨化空氣,達到改善空氣品質的需求。可拆換式中空套筒16之側壁具有貫穿自身之複數通氣孔22,可拆換式中空套筒16套設於導氣裝置10與中空筒狀過濾器14。底蓋18設於可拆換式中空套筒16之底部,頂環20設於可拆換式中空套筒16與導氣裝置10之頂部,導氣裝置10係透過通氣孔22吸引空氣,以利用紫外線淨化空氣,再導出空氣。Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, a first embodiment of the desktop air purification device of the present invention will be described. The desktop air purifying device of the present invention comprises a gas guiding device 10, an ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device 12, a hollow cylindrical filter 14, a detachable hollow sleeve 16, a bottom cover 18 and a top ring 20. The ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device 12 is disposed at the bottom of the air guiding device 10 and emits ultraviolet rays, wherein the ultraviolet rays have a wavelength of 200 to 275 nm. Ultraviolet sterilizing is to destroy and change the structure of the DNA of the microorganisms by ultraviolet radiation, so that the bacteria immediately die or cannot reproduce the offspring and achieve the purpose of sterilization. The true bactericidal effect is ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 200 to 275 nm, because the ultraviolet light in this band is easily absorbed by the DNA of the living body, especially the ultraviolet light having a wavelength of about 253.7 nm. The hollow cylindrical filter 14 surrounds the ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device 12 and abuts against the bottom edge of the air guiding device 10, so that the overall volume of the desktop air purifying device is reduced, so that not only does not occupy space, but also can absorb a large amount of air. The use of ultraviolet rays emitted from the ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device 12 or effective air purification achieves the demand for improved air quality. The side wall of the removable hollow sleeve 16 has a plurality of vent holes 22 therethrough, and the detachable hollow sleeve 16 is sleeved on the air guiding device 10 and the hollow cylindrical filter 14. The bottom cover 18 is disposed at the bottom of the detachable hollow sleeve 16, and the top ring 20 is disposed at the top of the detachable hollow sleeve 16 and the air guiding device 10. The air guiding device 10 attracts air through the vent hole 22 to Use ultraviolet light to purify the air and then export the air.
導氣裝置10更包含一上殼體24、一下殼體26、一電扇控制器28、一第一側殼體30、一電源插頭32、一電源開關34、一第二側殼體36、一出風頂蓋38、一電扇40、一調速旋鈕42與一帽蓋44。上殼體24之頂部與底部分別具有一上凹槽46與一上開口48,上凹槽46連通上開口48。下殼體26具有貫穿自身之一下開口50,下殼體26利用第一螺絲27固定於上殼體24,以連通下開口50與上開口48,無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置12固定於下殼體26之底部,中空筒狀過濾器14緊靠下殼體26之底邊緣。電扇控制器28設於上殼體24之側面,第一側殼體30利用第二螺絲31固定於上殼體24,以遮蔽電扇控制器28。第二側殼體36利用第三螺絲37固定於下殼體26,第二側殼體36之側壁具有貫穿自身之開孔52。電源插頭32與電源開關34設於第二側殼體36上,電源插頭32透過電源開關34電性連接電扇控制器28,開孔52露出電源插頭32與電源開關34。出風頂蓋38之頂部具有複數出風間隙54,底部具有一下凹槽56,下凹槽56連通出風間隙54,出風頂蓋38利用第四螺絲39固定於上殼體24,以連通上凹槽46與下凹槽56,頂環20利用第五螺絲41固定於出風頂蓋38,可拆換式中空套筒16套設上殼體24、第一側殼體30、第二側殼體36與出風頂蓋38,可拆換式中空套筒16具有貫穿自身之一電源開口58,電源開口58連通開孔52。電扇40位於上凹槽46與下凹槽56中,並利用第六螺絲43固定於出風頂蓋38,電扇40電性連接電扇控制器28。在電源開關34開啟時,電源插頭32接收一直流電壓,並將其透過電源開關34提供給電扇控制器28,以啟動電扇40,進而透過通氣孔22吸引空氣,且利用紫外線淨化空氣,再依序透過下開口50、上開口48、上凹槽46、下凹槽56與出風間隙54導出空氣。調速旋鈕42穿設電扇40,並電性連接電扇控制器28,帽蓋44設於調速旋鈕42之頂部。在電源開關34開啟時,電源插頭32透過電源開關34提供直流電壓給電扇控制器28,以配合調速旋鈕42啟動電扇40,進而透過通氣孔22吸引空氣。調速旋鈕42可控制電扇40之轉速。The air guiding device 10 further includes an upper casing 24, a lower casing 26, a fan controller 28, a first side casing 30, a power plug 32, a power switch 34, a second side casing 36, and a The air outlet cover 38, a fan 40, a speed control knob 42 and a cap 44. The top and bottom of the upper housing 24 have an upper recess 46 and an upper opening 48, respectively, and the upper recess 46 communicates with the upper opening 48. The lower casing 26 has a lower opening 50 therethrough, and the lower casing 26 is fixed to the upper casing 24 by a first screw 27 to communicate the lower opening 50 and the upper opening 48, and the ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device 12 is fixed to the lower casing 26 At the bottom, the hollow cylindrical filter 14 abuts against the bottom edge of the lower casing 26. The fan controller 28 is disposed on the side of the upper casing 24, and the first side casing 30 is fixed to the upper casing 24 by the second screw 31 to shield the fan controller 28. The second side housing 36 is fixed to the lower housing 26 by a third screw 37, and the side wall of the second side housing 36 has an opening 52 therethrough. The power plug 32 and the power switch 34 are disposed on the second side casing 36. The power plug 32 is electrically connected to the fan controller 28 through the power switch 34, and the opening 52 exposes the power plug 32 and the power switch 34. The top of the air outlet cover 38 has a plurality of air outlet gaps 54. The bottom portion has a lower recess 56. The lower recess 56 communicates with the wind gap 54. The air outlet top cover 38 is fixed to the upper casing 24 by a fourth screw 39 for communication. The upper groove 46 and the lower groove 56 are fixed to the air outlet top cover 38 by the fifth screw 41, and the removable hollow sleeve 16 is sleeved with the upper casing 24, the first side casing 30, and the second The side housing 36 and the air outlet top cover 38, the removable hollow sleeve 16 has a power supply opening 58 therethrough, and the power supply opening 58 communicates with the opening 52. The fan 40 is located in the upper recess 46 and the lower recess 56, and is fixed to the air outlet cover 38 by the sixth screw 43, and the fan 40 is electrically connected to the fan controller 28. When the power switch 34 is turned on, the power plug 32 receives the DC voltage and supplies it to the fan controller 28 through the power switch 34 to activate the fan 40, thereby attracting air through the vent hole 22, and purifying the air by using the ultraviolet ray. The air is discharged through the lower opening 50, the upper opening 48, the upper groove 46, the lower groove 56, and the air outlet gap 54. The speed control knob 42 is disposed through the electric fan 40 and electrically connected to the electric fan controller 28, and the cap 44 is disposed at the top of the speed control knob 42. When the power switch 34 is turned on, the power plug 32 provides a DC voltage to the fan controller 28 through the power switch 34 to activate the fan 40 in conjunction with the speed control knob 42 to attract air through the vent hole 22. The speed control knob 42 controls the rotational speed of the electric fan 40.
無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置12更包含一中空套蓋60、一紫外線防護板62、二燈座64、一無臭氧紫外線燈管66與一燈管啟動器68。中空套蓋60利用第七螺絲61固定於下殼體26之底部,中空套蓋60之內部空間連通下開口50。紫外線防護板62具有相異之第一面與第二面,紫外線防護板62固定於中空套蓋60上,且部分之紫外線防護板62位於中空套蓋60之內部空間中,紫外線防護板62用以避免周圍元件因為紫外線照射而老化變質。燈座64設於紫外線防護板62之第一面上,並電性連接電源開關34。無臭氧紫外線燈管66設於燈座64上,以電性連接燈座64。燈管啟動器68設於紫外線防護板62之第二面上,並電性連接電源開關34與燈座64。在電源開關34開啟時,燈管啟動器68接收直流電壓,以透過燈座64啟動無臭氧紫外線燈管66,進而發出紫外線。The ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device 12 further includes a hollow cover 60, an ultraviolet protection plate 62, two lamp holders 64, an ozone-free ultraviolet lamp tube 66 and a lamp starter 68. The hollow cover 60 is fixed to the bottom of the lower casing 26 by a seventh screw 61, and the inner space of the hollow cover 60 communicates with the lower opening 50. The ultraviolet shielding plate 62 has different first and second faces, the ultraviolet shielding plate 62 is fixed on the hollow cover 60, and a part of the ultraviolet shielding plate 62 is located in the inner space of the hollow cover 60, and the ultraviolet shielding plate 62 is used. To avoid deterioration of surrounding components due to ultraviolet radiation. The lamp holder 64 is disposed on the first surface of the ultraviolet protection panel 62 and electrically connected to the power switch 34. The ozone-free ultraviolet lamp tube 66 is disposed on the lamp holder 64 to electrically connect the lamp holder 64. The lamp starter 68 is disposed on the second surface of the ultraviolet protection plate 62 and electrically connected to the power switch 34 and the lamp holder 64. When the power switch 34 is turned on, the lamp starter 68 receives a DC voltage to activate the ozone-free ultraviolet lamp 66 through the lamp holder 64 to emit ultraviolet rays.
中空筒狀過濾器14更包含一高效率空氣微粒子(HEPA,High-Efficiency Particulate Air)過濾網70與一活性碳過濾網72。高效率空氣微粒子過濾網70圍繞中空套蓋60、紫外線防護板62、燈座64、無臭氧紫外線燈管66與燈管啟動器68,並緊靠下殼體26之底邊緣。活性碳過濾網72圍繞並緊靠高效率空氣微粒子過濾網70。高效率空氣微粒子過濾網70與活性碳過濾網72係用來保護無臭氧紫外線燈管66,使其保持乾淨與高透亮度,並非用來淨化空氣,所以高效率空氣微粒子過濾網70與活性碳過濾網72之體積亦小,使整個桌上型空氣淨化裝置不佔空間。The hollow cylindrical filter 14 further includes a high-efficiency air particulate (HEPA) filter 70 and an activated carbon filter 72. The high efficiency air particulate filter 70 surrounds the hollow cover 60, the ultraviolet shield 62, the socket 64, the ozone-free UV lamp 66 and the lamp starter 68, and abuts against the bottom edge of the lower casing 26. The activated carbon filter 72 surrounds and abuts the high efficiency air particulate filter 70. The high-efficiency air particulate filter 70 and the activated carbon filter 72 are used to protect the ozone-free ultraviolet lamp 66 to keep it clean and highly transparent, and are not used for purifying air, so the high-efficiency air particulate filter 70 and activated carbon The volume of the filter 72 is also small, so that the entire desktop air purification device does not take up space.
以下介紹本創作之桌上型空氣淨化裝置之第一實施例之運作過程。在電源開關34開啟時,電源插頭32接收一直流電壓,並將其透過電源開關34提供給電扇控制器28與燈管啟動器68,使燈管啟動器68透過燈座64啟動無臭氧紫外線燈管66,進而發出紫外線,同時電扇控制器28配合調速旋鈕42啟動電扇40,進而透過通氣孔22吸引空氣,空氣依序經過活性碳過濾網72與高效率空氣微粒子過濾網70後,利用紫外線淨化空氣,再依序透過下開口50、上開口48、上凹槽46、下凹槽56與出風間隙54導出空氣。The operation of the first embodiment of the desktop air purification apparatus of the present invention will be described below. When the power switch 34 is turned on, the power plug 32 receives the DC voltage and supplies it to the fan controller 28 and the lamp starter 68 through the power switch 34, so that the lamp starter 68 activates the ozone-free ultraviolet lamp through the lamp holder 64. The tube 66, in turn, emits ultraviolet light, and the fan controller 28 cooperates with the speed control knob 42 to activate the fan 40, and then sucks air through the vent hole 22. The air sequentially passes through the activated carbon filter 72 and the high efficiency air particle filter 70, and then uses ultraviolet rays. The air is purged, and air is then exhausted through the lower opening 50, the upper opening 48, the upper groove 46, the lower groove 56, and the air outlet gap 54 in sequence.
在第一實施例中,無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置12可由一活性碳顆粒過濾器取代,以過濾空氣,如此便可成為本創作之第二實施例。請參閱第4圖、第5圖與第6圖,並介紹本創作之桌上型空氣淨化裝置之第二實施例。第二實施例之活性碳顆粒過濾器74更包含一中空套蓋76、一濾蓋77、一第一多孔中空筒體78、一第二多孔中空筒體80與複數活性碳顆粒82。中空套蓋76固定於下殼體26之底部,中空套蓋76之內部空間連通下開口50。濾蓋77具有貫穿自身之複數濾洞83,濾蓋77固定於中空套蓋76上,以連通濾洞83與中空套蓋76之內部空間。第一多孔中空筒體78與第二多孔中空筒體80固定於濾蓋77上,第一多孔中空筒體78與第二多孔中空筒體80之孔洞連通濾洞83,第一多孔中空筒體78圍繞第二多孔中空筒體80,且第一多孔中空筒體78與第二多孔中空筒體80相隔。活性碳顆粒82位於第一多孔中空筒體78與第二多孔中空筒體80之間。In the first embodiment, the ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device 12 can be replaced by an activated carbon particle filter to filter the air, so that it can be the second embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, and a second embodiment of the desktop air purifying apparatus of the present invention will be described. The activated carbon particle filter 74 of the second embodiment further comprises a hollow cover 76, a filter cover 77, a first porous hollow cylinder 78, a second porous hollow cylinder 80 and a plurality of activated carbon particles 82. The hollow cover 76 is fixed to the bottom of the lower casing 26, and the inner space of the hollow cover 76 communicates with the lower opening 50. The filter cover 77 has a plurality of filter holes 83 therethrough, and the filter cover 77 is fixed to the hollow cover 76 to communicate the internal space of the filter hole 83 and the hollow cover 76. The first porous hollow cylinder 78 and the second porous hollow cylinder 80 are fixed to the filter cover 77, and the first porous hollow cylinder 78 and the hole of the second porous hollow cylinder 80 communicate with the filter hole 83, first The porous hollow cylinder 78 surrounds the second porous hollow cylinder 80, and the first porous hollow cylinder 78 is spaced apart from the second porous hollow cylinder 80. The activated carbon particles 82 are located between the first porous hollow cylinder 78 and the second porous hollow cylinder 80.
綜上所述,本創作將無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置或活性碳顆粒過濾器安裝在中空筒狀過濾器中,使整體體積變小,如此不但不佔空間,又能吸取大量的空氣以利用無臭氧紫外線燈管發出的紫外線或活性碳顆粒過濾器有效淨化空氣,達到改善空氣品質的需求。In summary, the present invention installs an ozone-free ultraviolet sterilizing device or an activated carbon particle filter in a hollow cylindrical filter to make the overall volume smaller, so that not only does not occupy space, but also can absorb a large amount of air to utilize ozone-free. Ultraviolet or activated carbon particle filters from UV lamps effectively purify the air for improved air quality.
以上所述者,僅為本創作一較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本創作實施之範圍,故舉凡依本創作申請專利範圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾,均應包括於本創作之申請專利範圍內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the shapes, structures, features, and spirits described in the scope of the patent application are equally changed and modified. , should be included in the scope of the patent application of this creation.
10‧‧‧導氣裝置10‧‧‧Gas Guide
12‧‧‧無臭氧紫外線殺菌裝置 12‧‧‧Ozone-free UV sterilizer
14‧‧‧中空筒狀過濾器 14‧‧‧ hollow cylindrical filter
16‧‧‧可拆換式中空套筒 16‧‧‧Removable hollow sleeve
18‧‧‧底蓋 18‧‧‧ bottom cover
20‧‧‧頂環 20‧‧‧Top ring
22‧‧‧通氣孔 22‧‧‧Ventinel
24‧‧‧上殼體 24‧‧‧Upper casing
26‧‧‧下殼體 26‧‧‧ Lower case
27‧‧‧第一螺絲 27‧‧‧First screw
28‧‧‧電扇控制器 28‧‧‧Electric fan controller
30‧‧‧第一側殼體 30‧‧‧First side shell
31‧‧‧第二螺絲 31‧‧‧Second screw
32‧‧‧電源插頭 32‧‧‧Power plug
34‧‧‧電源開關 34‧‧‧Power switch
36‧‧‧第二側殼體 36‧‧‧Second side shell
37‧‧‧第三螺絲 37‧‧‧third screw
38‧‧‧出風頂蓋 38‧‧‧Wind cover
39‧‧‧第四螺絲 39‧‧‧fourth screw
40‧‧‧電扇 40‧‧‧Electric fan
41‧‧‧第五螺絲 41‧‧‧ fifth screw
42‧‧‧調速旋鈕 42‧‧‧Speed knob
43‧‧‧第六螺絲 43‧‧‧6th screw
44‧‧‧帽蓋 44‧‧‧Cap
46‧‧‧上凹槽 46‧‧‧Upper groove
48‧‧‧上開口 48‧‧‧Opening
50‧‧‧下開口 50‧‧‧ opening
52‧‧‧開孔 52‧‧‧Opening
54‧‧‧出風間隙 54‧‧‧wind gap
56‧‧‧下凹槽 56‧‧‧ Lower groove
58‧‧‧電源開口 58‧‧‧Power opening
60‧‧‧中空套蓋 60‧‧‧ hollow cover
61‧‧‧第七螺絲 61‧‧‧ seventh screw
62‧‧‧紫外線防護板 62‧‧‧UV protective sheet
64‧‧‧燈座 64‧‧‧ lamp holder
66‧‧‧無臭氧紫外線燈管 66‧‧‧Ozone-free UV lamp
68‧‧‧燈管啟動器 68‧‧‧Light tube starter
70‧‧‧高效率空氣微粒子過濾網 70‧‧‧High efficiency air particle filter
72‧‧‧活性碳過濾網 72‧‧‧Active carbon filter
74‧‧‧活性碳顆粒過濾器 74‧‧‧Active carbon particle filter
76‧‧‧中空套蓋 76‧‧‧ Hollow cover
77‧‧‧濾蓋 77‧‧‧Filter cover
78‧‧‧第一多孔中空筒體 78‧‧‧First porous hollow cylinder
80‧‧‧第二多孔中空筒體 80‧‧‧Second porous hollow cylinder
82‧‧‧活性碳顆粒 82‧‧‧Active carbon particles
83‧‧‧濾洞 83‧‧‧Filter holes
第1圖為本創作之桌上型空氣淨化裝置之第一實施例之立體圖。 第2圖為本創作之桌上型空氣淨化裝置之第一實施例之分解圖。 第3圖為本創作之電扇控制器、電源插頭、電源開關、電扇、調速旋鈕、無臭氧紫外線燈管與燈管啟動器之電路方塊圖。 第4圖為本創作之桌上型空氣淨化裝置之第二實施例之立體圖。 第5圖為本創作之桌上型空氣淨化裝置之第二實施例之分解圖。 第6圖為本創作之電扇控制器、電源插頭、電源開關、電扇與調速旋鈕之電路方塊圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the desktop air purifying apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the desktop air purifying apparatus of the present invention. The third figure is the circuit block diagram of the fan controller, power plug, power switch, electric fan, speed control knob, ozone-free UV lamp and lamp starter. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the desktop air purifying apparatus of the present invention. Figure 5 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the desktop air purification apparatus of the present invention. Figure 6 is a block diagram of the circuit of the fan controller, power plug, power switch, fan and speed control knob.
Claims (10)
Family
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