TWM571203U - Coffee machine - Google Patents

Coffee machine

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Publication number
TWM571203U
TWM571203U TWM571203U TW M571203 U TWM571203 U TW M571203U TW M571203 U TWM571203 U TW M571203U
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Taiwan
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coffee
water
cooling
conduit
liquid
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Chinese (zh)
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Abstract

一種咖啡機包含相連通之一鍋爐以及一冷卻套組。在冷卻套組中,一咖啡液以及一冷卻水將進行熱能傳遞,冷卻水吸收咖啡液之熱能而升溫並回收流入鍋爐再利用,而咖啡液釋放熱能後降溫成為溫咖啡,可供消費者即時引用。冷卻套組包含相串聯之複數冷卻器,分別供給冷卻水至相串聯之複數外導管,以分段提供並適時更換冷卻水,藉由多段式冷卻方式提高冷卻效率。A coffee machine includes a boiler in communication and a cooling jacket. In the cooling kit, a coffee liquid and a cooling water will transfer heat energy, and the cooling water absorbs the heat energy of the coffee liquid to heat up and recover and flow into the boiler for reuse, and the coffee liquid releases the heat energy and then cools to become warm coffee, which is available to the consumer immediately. Quote. The cooling jacket comprises a plurality of cascaded parallel coolers, respectively supplying cooling water to the plurality of outer conduits connected in series, providing the sections in a timely manner and replacing the cooling water in time, and improving the cooling efficiency by the multi-stage cooling method.

Description

咖啡機Coffee machine

本新型是有關一種咖啡機,特別是一種溫咖啡機。The present invention relates to a coffee machine, and more particularly to a warm coffee machine.

傳統的咖啡機只能沖泡出熱咖啡,需要透過額外添加冰塊、冷水或置於常溫下冷卻的方式,來獲得常溫的或冰的咖啡。Traditional coffee machines can only brew hot coffee, and you need to get extra-ice or iced coffee by adding extra ice, cold water or cooling at room temperature.

然而,無論是額外添加冰塊或冷水,均會導致咖啡受稀釋而影響原始的風味,當消費者想要品嘗低溫或冰咖啡時,往往需要添加許多冷水或大量冰塊,上述稀釋現象更為明顯,因此讓消費者無法品嘗到原味的咖啡。However, whether it is the addition of ice or cold water, the coffee will be diluted to affect the original flavor. When consumers want to taste low-temperature or iced coffee, they often need to add a lot of cold water or a lot of ice. Obvious, so consumers can not taste the original coffee.

此外,若改採自然冷卻的方式,則消費者需要花費一段時間等待上述冷卻過程,甚至需要打開杯蓋來增加散熱速度,對於消費者而言,需避免滾燙的咖啡在移動過程中溢出的燙傷風險,可能增加消費者的負擔,但消費者仍無法即時飲用到溫咖啡。In addition, if the natural cooling method is adopted, the consumer needs to wait for the above cooling process for a while, and even needs to open the lid to increase the heat dissipation speed. For the consumer, it is necessary to avoid the burn of the hot coffee during the movement. Risks may increase the burden on consumers, but consumers still can't drink warm coffee immediately.

有鑑於此,本創作部分實施例提供一種咖啡機,可沖泡出溫咖啡。In view of this, some embodiments of the present invention provide a coffee machine that can brew warm coffee.

本創作一實施例之咖啡機包含一鍋爐以及一冷卻套組。冷卻套組包含一第一冷卻器以及一第二冷卻器。第一冷卻器包含一第一內導管以及包覆第一內導管之一第一外導管;其中,第一內導管之一第一內進水端用於接收一咖啡液,且第一內導管之一第一內出水端用於排出咖啡液;第一外導管之一第一外進水端與第一內出水端相鄰配置並連通於一冷卻管以接收一冷卻水,且第一外導管之一第一外出水端與第一內進水端相鄰配置並連通於鍋爐。第二冷卻器與第一冷卻器相串聯。第二冷卻器包含一第二內導管以及包覆第二內導管之一第二外導管;其中,第二內導管之一第二內進水端連通於第一內導管之第一內出水端以接收咖啡液,且第二內導管之一第二內出水端連通於咖啡機之一出料口;第二外導管之一第二外進水端與第二內出水端相鄰配置並連通於冷卻管以接收冷卻水,且第二外導管之一第二外出水端與第二內進水端相鄰配置以排出冷卻水。The coffee machine of one embodiment of the present invention comprises a boiler and a cooling jacket. The cooling jacket includes a first cooler and a second cooler. The first cooler includes a first inner conduit and a first outer conduit covering the first inner conduit; wherein the first inner inlet end of the first inner conduit is for receiving a coffee liquid, and the first inner conduit One of the first inner water outlets is for discharging the coffee liquid; one of the first outer water inlets is disposed adjacent to the first inner water outlet end and is connected to a cooling tube to receive a cooling water, and the first outer A first outlet end of the conduit is disposed adjacent to the first inner inlet end and is in communication with the boiler. The second cooler is in series with the first cooler. The second cooler includes a second inner conduit and a second outer conduit covering the second inner conduit; wherein the second inner inlet end of the second inner conduit is in communication with the first inner water outlet of the first inner conduit Receiving a coffee liquid, and a second inner water outlet end of the second inner conduit is connected to one of the discharge ports of the coffee machine; and a second outer water inlet end of the second outer conduit is adjacent to and connected to the second inner water outlet end The cooling tube receives cooling water, and one of the second outer water outlets of the second outer conduit is disposed adjacent to the second inner water inlet to discharge the cooling water.

藉此,咖啡液流經冷卻套組之第一內導管及第二內導管而受冷卻水降溫至常溫,並自咖啡機之出料口排出溫咖啡以供消費者即時飲用。同時,冷卻套組是利用第一外導管以及第二外導管透過二段式供給及更換冷卻水之方式,對咖啡液進行冷卻工作,其中,第二外導管之冷卻水吸收部分熱能後將升高溫度而被排出冷卻套組,接著,第一外導管再次輸入低溫的冷卻水繼續吸收咖啡液之熱能,以提高冷卻效率,然後,第一外導管所排出之冷卻水經回收流入鍋爐內可再利用。換言之,使用後之冷卻水流入鍋爐再利用,除了具有節水之功效外,並可減少鍋爐加熱所需之加熱時間及加熱能量,達成節水、節能及有效提高冷卻效率之優點及功效,並供給消費者即時飲用的溫咖啡。以下藉由具體實施例配合所附的圖式詳加說明,當更容易瞭解本創作之目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成之功效。Thereby, the coffee liquid flows through the first inner conduit and the second inner conduit of the cooling jacket to be cooled to normal temperature by the cooling water, and the warm coffee is discharged from the outlet of the coffee machine for immediate consumption by the consumer. At the same time, the cooling jacket uses the first outer conduit and the second outer conduit to cool the coffee liquid by means of two-stage supply and replacement of cooling water, wherein the cooling water of the second outer conduit absorbs part of the heat energy and then rises. The high temperature is discharged into the cooling jacket. Then, the first outer conduit is again input with the low temperature cooling water to continue absorbing the thermal energy of the coffee liquid to improve the cooling efficiency. Then, the cooling water discharged from the first outer conduit is recovered and flows into the boiler. Reuse. In other words, the used cooling water flows into the boiler for reuse. In addition to the water-saving effect, it can reduce the heating time and heating energy required for boiler heating, achieve the advantages and functions of water saving, energy saving and effective improvement of cooling efficiency, and supply for consumption. Instant coffee for instant drinking. In the following, the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings are explained in detail, and it is easier to understand the purpose, technical content, characteristics and effects achieved by the present invention.

以下將詳述本創作之各實施例,並配合圖式作為例示。在說明書的描述中,為了使讀者對本創作有較完整的瞭解,提供了許多特定細節;然而,本創作可能在省略部分或全部特定細節的前提下仍可實施。圖式中相同或類似之元件將以相同或類似符號來表示。特別注意的是,圖式僅為示意之用,並非代表元件實際之尺寸或數量,有些細節可能未完全繪出,以求圖式之簡潔。The various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the description of the specification, a number of specific details are provided for the reader to have a more complete understanding of the present invention; however, the present invention may be implemented without omitting some or all of the specific details. The same or similar elements in the drawings will be denoted by the same or similar symbols. It is to be noted that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the actual dimensions or quantities of the components. Some of the details may not be fully drawn in order to facilitate the simplicity of the drawings.

請一併參照圖1及圖2,本創作之一實施例之咖啡機包含一鍋爐1以及一冷卻套組2。鍋爐1與冷卻套組2相連通,且鍋爐1接收來自冷卻套組2之冷卻水L。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, the coffee machine of one embodiment of the present invention comprises a boiler 1 and a cooling jacket 2. The boiler 1 is in communication with the cooling jacket 2, and the boiler 1 receives the cooling water L from the cooling jacket 2.

冷卻套組2包含一第一冷卻器21以及一第二冷卻器22,於一實施例中,第一冷卻器21以及第二冷卻器22具有相同的結構,如圖2所示,但不以此為限。冷卻器的主要工作原理是在內導管通入咖啡液,且在外導管通入冷卻水,使高溫的咖啡液與低溫的冷卻水在冷卻套組內進行熱能傳遞,其中,冷卻水吸收咖啡液的熱能而受熱升溫,同時,咖啡液傳遞熱能給冷卻水而冷卻降溫,因此,冷卻水被預熱為溫水,且熱咖啡被降溫為溫咖啡。部分實施例之冷卻器的結構詳細說明如下。The cooling jacket 2 includes a first cooler 21 and a second cooler 22. In an embodiment, the first cooler 21 and the second cooler 22 have the same structure, as shown in FIG. 2, but not This is limited. The main working principle of the cooler is to introduce coffee liquid into the inner conduit, and the cooling water is introduced into the outer conduit to transfer the high temperature coffee liquid and the low temperature cooling water in the cooling jacket, wherein the cooling water absorbs the coffee liquid. The heat is heated and heated. At the same time, the coffee liquid transfers heat to the cooling water to cool down. Therefore, the cooling water is preheated to warm water, and the hot coffee is cooled to warm coffee. The structure of the cooler of some embodiments is described in detail below.

第一冷卻器21包含一第一內導管211以及一第一外導管212,其中第一外導管212包覆第一內導管211。第一內導管211具有一第一內進水端211a以及一第一內出水端211b。第一外導管212具有一第一外進水端212a以及一第一外出水端212b。第一外進水端212a與第一內出水端211b相鄰配置,且第一外進水端212a連通於一冷卻管23。第一外出水端212b與第一內進水端211a相鄰配置,且第一外出水端212b連通於鍋爐1。The first cooler 21 includes a first inner conduit 211 and a first outer conduit 212, wherein the first outer conduit 212 encloses the first inner conduit 211. The first inner conduit 211 has a first inner water inlet end 211a and a first inner water outlet end 211b. The first outer conduit 212 has a first outer water inlet end 212a and a first outer water outlet end 212b. The first outer water inlet end 212a is disposed adjacent to the first inner water outlet end 211b, and the first outer water inlet end 212a is in communication with a cooling tube 23. The first outlet water end 212b is disposed adjacent to the first inner water inlet end 211a, and the first outlet water end 212b is in communication with the boiler 1.

依據上述第一冷卻器21的結構,第一內導管211透過第一內進水端211a接收一咖啡液C,並透過第一內出水端211b排出咖啡液C至第二冷卻器22。第一外導管212透過第一外進水端212a接收來自冷卻管23之冷卻水L,並透過第一外出水端212b排出受熱的冷卻水L至鍋爐1。According to the structure of the first cooler 21, the first inner conduit 211 receives a coffee liquid C through the first inner water inlet end 211a, and discharges the coffee liquid C to the second cooler 22 through the first inner water outlet end 211b. The first outer duct 212 receives the cooling water L from the cooling pipe 23 through the first outer water inlet end 212a, and discharges the heated cooling water L to the boiler 1 through the first outer water outlet end 212b.

需說明的是,第一外導管212的第一外進水端212a與第一內導管211的第一內出水端211b相鄰配置,且第一外導管212的第一外出水端212b與第一內導管211的第一內進水端211a相鄰配置,因此,在第一冷卻器21中,咖啡液的流向將與冷卻水的流向相反,藉此提高冷卻效率。其原理在於,當咖啡液由第一內導管的第一內進水端 (咖啡液上游側)往第一內出水端 (咖啡液下游側)流動時,咖啡將受冷卻而逐漸降溫,亦即,咖啡液在上游側的溫度較高,而咖啡液在下游側的溫度較低。因此,當反向流通的冷卻水透過第一外進水端流經咖啡液下游側,將吸收咖啡液的部分熱能並逐漸升溫,而當冷卻水流向第一外出水端並到達咖啡液上游側,此際,上游側咖啡液的溫度仍高於受熱後之冷卻水的溫度,基於彼此之間的溫度差,冷卻水仍將繼續吸收咖啡液的熱能,以有效冷卻咖啡液。It should be noted that the first outer water inlet end 212a of the first outer duct 212 is disposed adjacent to the first inner water outlet end 211b of the first inner duct 211, and the first outer water outlet end 212b of the first outer duct 212 is different from the first outer water outlet end 212b. The first inner water inlet end 211a of the inner duct 211 is disposed adjacent to each other, and therefore, in the first cooler 21, the flow direction of the coffee liquid will be opposite to the flow direction of the cooling water, thereby improving the cooling efficiency. The principle is that when the coffee liquid flows from the first inner water inlet end (the coffee liquid upstream side) of the first inner conduit to the first inner water outlet end (the coffee liquid downstream side), the coffee is cooled and gradually cooled, that is, The temperature of the coffee liquid on the upstream side is higher, and the temperature of the coffee liquid on the downstream side is lower. Therefore, when the reverse-flowing cooling water flows through the first outer water inlet end through the downstream side of the coffee liquid, part of the heat energy of the coffee liquid is absorbed and gradually warmed up, and when the cooling water flows to the first outer water outlet end and reaches the upstream side of the coffee liquid At this time, the temperature of the upstream side coffee liquid is still higher than the temperature of the heated cooling water, and based on the temperature difference between the two, the cooling water will continue to absorb the heat energy of the coffee liquid to effectively cool the coffee liquid.

於本實施例中,第二冷卻器22與第一冷卻器21相串聯。第二冷卻器22包含一第二內導管221以及一第二外導管222,其中第二外導管222包覆第二內導管221。In the present embodiment, the second cooler 22 is connected in series with the first cooler 21. The second cooler 22 includes a second inner conduit 221 and a second outer conduit 222, wherein the second outer conduit 222 covers the second inner conduit 221.

第二內導管221具有一第二內進水端221a以及一第二內出水端221b,其中,第二內進水端221a連通於第一內導管211之第一內出水端211b,且第二內出水端221b連通於咖啡機之一出料口3。第二外導管222具有一第二外進水端222a以及一第二外出水端222b。第二外進水端222a與第二內出水端221b相鄰配置,且第二外進水端222a連通於冷卻管23。第二外出水端222b與第二內進水端221a相鄰配置。The second inner duct 221 has a second inner water inlet end 221a and a second inner water outlet end 221b, wherein the second inner water inlet end 221a communicates with the first inner water outlet end 211b of the first inner duct 211, and the second The inner water outlet end 221b is connected to one of the discharge ports 3 of the coffee machine. The second outer conduit 222 has a second outer water inlet end 222a and a second outer water outlet end 222b. The second outer water inlet end 222a is disposed adjacent to the second inner water outlet end 221b, and the second outer water inlet end 222a is in communication with the cooling tube 23. The second outer water outlet end 222b is disposed adjacent to the second inner water inlet end 221a.

依據上述第二冷卻器22的結構,第二內導管221透過第二內進水端221a接收來自第一內出水端211b所排出之咖啡液C,並透過第二內出水端221b經由咖啡機之一出料口3排出咖啡液C。第二外導管222透過第二外進水端222a接收來自冷卻管23所排出之冷卻水L,並透過第二外出水端222b排出受熱的冷卻水L。舉例而言,第二外出水端222b所排出之冷卻水L被直接廢棄;或者,第二外出水端222b連通於鍋爐1,使排出之冷卻水L進入鍋爐1再利用。According to the structure of the second cooler 22, the second inner conduit 221 receives the coffee liquid C discharged from the first inner water outlet end 211b through the second inner water inlet end 221a, and passes through the second inner water outlet end 221b via the coffee machine. A discharge port 3 discharges the coffee liquid C. The second outer duct 222 receives the cooling water L discharged from the cooling pipe 23 through the second outer water inlet end 222a, and discharges the heated cooling water L through the second outer water outlet end 222b. For example, the cooling water L discharged from the second outlet water end 222b is directly discarded; or the second outlet water end 222b is connected to the boiler 1, so that the discharged cooling water L enters the boiler 1 for reuse.

同理,第二外進水端222a與第二內出水端221b相鄰配置,且第二外出水端222b與第二內進水端221a相鄰配置。因此,在第二冷卻器22中,咖啡液的流向將與冷卻水的流向相反,藉此提高冷卻效率,詳細工作原理已如前述。Similarly, the second outer water inlet end 222a is disposed adjacent to the second inner water outlet end 221b, and the second outer water outlet end 222b is disposed adjacent to the second inner water inlet end 221a. Therefore, in the second cooler 22, the flow direction of the coffee liquid will be opposite to the flow direction of the cooling water, thereby improving the cooling efficiency, and the detailed operation principle has been as described above.

整體而言,冷卻套組2是利用相串聯之複數外導管提供多段式冷卻之技術方案。於上述實施例中,第一外導管212以及第二外導管222可分段供給並適時地更換冷卻水L,以對咖啡液C進行冷卻工作,其中,第二外導管222之冷卻水L吸收部分熱能後將升高溫度而被排出冷卻套組2,接著,第一外導管212再次輸入低溫的冷卻水L繼續吸收咖啡液C之熱能,以提高冷卻效率,然後,第一外導管212所排出之冷卻水L經回收流入鍋爐1內可再利用,例如:使用後之冷卻水L在鍋爐1內加熱後流入沖泡室,作為沖泡咖啡所需之熱水。換言之,使用後之冷卻水流入鍋爐再利用,除了具有節水之功效外,並可減少鍋爐加熱所需之加熱時間及加熱能量,達成節水、節能及有效提高冷卻效率之優點及功效,並供給消費者即時飲用的溫咖啡。Overall, the cooling jacket 2 is a technical solution for providing multi-stage cooling using a plurality of outer conduits connected in series. In the above embodiment, the first outer duct 212 and the second outer duct 222 can be supplied in stages and the cooling water L is replaced in time to cool the coffee liquid C, wherein the cooling water L of the second outer duct 222 is absorbed. After some of the thermal energy, the temperature is raised to be discharged to the cooling jacket 2, and then the first outer conduit 212 is again input with the low-temperature cooling water L to continue to absorb the thermal energy of the coffee liquid C to improve the cooling efficiency, and then, the first outer conduit 212 is The discharged cooling water L can be reused by being recovered and flowing into the boiler 1. For example, the used cooling water L is heated in the boiler 1 and then flows into the brewing chamber as hot water required for brewing coffee. In other words, the used cooling water flows into the boiler for reuse. In addition to the water-saving effect, it can reduce the heating time and heating energy required for boiler heating, achieve the advantages and functions of water saving, energy saving and effective improvement of cooling efficiency, and supply for consumption. Instant coffee for instant drinking.

以下說明本創作部分實施例之咖啡機的不同結構設計。The different structural designs of the coffee machine of some embodiments of the present invention are described below.

請一併參照圖2及圖3,於一實施例中,為了提升冷卻效果並節省冷卻器之體積空間,第一內導管211、第二內導管221、第一外導管212或第二外導管222可視需求而配置為螺旋狀,藉此,在有限的空間內提升冷卻水路的降溫效果;舉例而言,請參照圖3,咖啡機更包含一底座4以及一外殼5,其中外殼5設置於底座4上,且冷卻器2配置於外殼5內。冷卻器2的第一外導管212及第二外導管222呈螺旋狀且其總長度為3公尺,但經捲曲後可大幅減少體積而收納於外殼5內,避免使用者誤觸管路而燙傷,且節省咖啡機台所占用之空間。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together, in an embodiment, in order to improve the cooling effect and save the volume space of the cooler, the first inner duct 211, the second inner duct 221, the first outer duct 212 or the second outer duct 222 can be configured as a spiral according to requirements, thereby improving the cooling effect of the cooling water channel in a limited space; for example, referring to FIG. 3, the coffee machine further comprises a base 4 and a casing 5, wherein the casing 5 is disposed on The base 4 is disposed, and the cooler 2 is disposed in the outer casing 5. The first outer duct 212 and the second outer duct 222 of the cooler 2 are spiral and have a total length of 3 meters. However, after being crimped, the volume can be greatly reduced and stored in the outer casing 5, thereby preventing the user from accidentally touching the pipeline. Burns and saves space in the coffee machine.

請參照圖2,於一實施例中,第一外導管212與第一內導管211為同軸配置,且第二外導管222與第二內導管221為同軸配置。例如:第一內導管211、第二內導管221、第一外導管212以及第二外導管222均配置為螺旋狀,但不以此為限。於另一實施例中,第一內導管211或第二內導管221的材質為不鏽鋼材質,可增加導熱效果,快速傳遞熱能。於再一實施例中,第一外導管212或第二外導管222材質為鐵氟龍材質。於部分實施例中,第一外導管212或第二外導管222的外緣不具有隔熱/絕熱材質,更可提升冷卻及散熱之效果。Referring to FIG. 2 , in an embodiment, the first outer conduit 212 and the first inner conduit 211 are coaxially disposed, and the second outer conduit 222 and the second inner conduit 221 are coaxially disposed. For example, the first inner duct 211, the second inner duct 221, the first outer duct 212, and the second outer duct 222 are all arranged in a spiral shape, but are not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the first inner tube 211 or the second inner tube 221 is made of stainless steel, which can increase the heat conduction effect and quickly transfer heat energy. In still another embodiment, the first outer conduit 212 or the second outer conduit 222 is made of Teflon material. In some embodiments, the outer edge of the first outer conduit 212 or the second outer conduit 222 does not have an insulating/insulating material, and the cooling and heat dissipation effects are enhanced.

請參照圖3,於一實施例中,第一冷卻器21之第一外進水端212a與第一內出水端211b相鄰配置而呈T型接頭,且第一外出水端212b與第一內進水端211a相鄰配置而呈T型接頭,可以增加組裝的便利性及節省體積。同理,第二冷卻器22亦可具有相似的結構,以增加組裝的便利性及節省體積。有關第一冷卻器21及第二冷卻器22之各個構件特徵、連結關係及其相關實施例,請詳參前述。Referring to FIG. 3, in an embodiment, the first outer water inlet end 212a of the first cooler 21 is disposed adjacent to the first inner water outlet end 211b to form a T-joint, and the first outer water outlet end 212b is first. The inner water inlet end 211a is adjacently disposed to form a T-shaped joint, which can increase assembly convenience and save volume. Similarly, the second cooler 22 can have a similar structure to increase assembly convenience and save volume. Regarding the respective component features, the connection relationship of the first cooler 21 and the second cooler 22, and related embodiments, please refer to the foregoing.

請參照圖4,於一實施例中,咖啡機更包含一沖泡室6與鍋爐1相連通。沖泡室6包含一入液口61、一出液口62以及一槽體63,其中槽體63分別與入液口61及出液口62相互連通,透過入液口61接收來自鍋爐1所供應的熱水。於一實施例中,咖啡機更包含一研磨室(未繪示),其將些許咖啡豆研磨成咖啡粉,並輸送咖啡粉至沖泡室6的槽體63內,但不以此為限,例如:咖啡機可透過自動或手動方式將咖啡粉送入沖泡室6而無需配置研磨室。Referring to FIG. 4, in an embodiment, the coffee machine further includes a brewing chamber 6 in communication with the boiler 1. The brewing chamber 6 includes a liquid inlet port 61, a liquid outlet port 62 and a tank body 63. The tank body 63 communicates with the liquid inlet port 61 and the liquid outlet port 62, respectively, and receives the liquid from the boiler port 1 through the liquid inlet port 61. Hot water supply. In an embodiment, the coffee machine further comprises a grinding chamber (not shown) which grinds a small amount of coffee beans into coffee powder and delivers the coffee powder to the tank 63 of the brewing chamber 6, but not limited thereto. For example, the coffee machine can deliver coffee powder into the brewing chamber 6 either automatically or manually without the need to configure a grinding chamber.

於本實施例中,沖泡室6透過入液口61接收來自鍋爐1的熱水,使熱水與待沖泡的咖啡粉在槽體63內相互混合沖泡成咖啡液C,然後,透過出液口62排出剛沖泡完的咖啡液C至冷卻器2,其中熱水及咖啡液的流向如箭頭所示。In the present embodiment, the brewing chamber 6 receives the hot water from the boiler 1 through the liquid inlet 61, so that the hot water and the coffee powder to be brewed are mixed with each other in the tank 63 to be brewed into the coffee liquid C, and then passed through. The liquid outlet 62 discharges the freshly brewed coffee liquid C to the cooler 2, wherein the flow of the hot water and the coffee liquid is as indicated by the arrow.

於另一實施例中,鍋爐1包含一加熱器10,設置於鍋爐1內。如前所述,通過冷卻器2之冷卻水L被受熱為溫水後,將由第一外導管212之第一外出水端212b排出並回收流入鍋爐1再利用,具有節水之功效。此時,加熱器10可將冷卻器2所排出之冷卻水L進行加熱至沖泡咖啡所需之溫度,以供給沖泡室6沖泡咖啡所需之熱水。由於執行完冷卻工作之冷卻水L溫度已升高,加熱器10只需提供些許熱能便足以使加熱回收後的冷卻水L達到預設的沖泡溫度,因此,冷卻器2可有效減少鍋爐1加熱所需之加熱時間及加熱能量,達成節水以及節能之優點及功效。In another embodiment, the boiler 1 includes a heater 10 disposed within the boiler 1. As described above, after the cooling water L passing through the cooler 2 is heated to warm water, it is discharged from the first outlet end 212b of the first outer duct 212 and recovered and returned to the boiler 1 for reuse, thereby having the effect of saving water. At this time, the heater 10 can heat the cooling water L discharged from the cooler 2 to the temperature required for brewing the coffee to supply the hot water required for the brewing chamber 6 to brew the coffee. Since the temperature of the cooling water L that has been subjected to the cooling operation has risen, the heater 10 only needs to provide a little heat energy to make the cooling water L after the heating recovery reach the preset brewing temperature, so that the cooler 2 can effectively reduce the boiler 1 Heating time and heating energy required for heating to achieve the advantages and effects of water saving and energy saving.

於部分實施例中,沖泡室6的出液口22所排出之咖啡液溫度介於攝氏80~100度,若使用者需要沖泡一杯溫咖啡,則需透過冷卻器2進行上述的冷卻流程;反之,若使用者只需要熱咖啡,則無需進行後續的冷卻流程,衍生實施例詳述如下。In some embodiments, the temperature of the coffee liquid discharged from the liquid outlet 22 of the brewing chamber 6 is between 80 and 100 degrees Celsius. If the user needs to brew a cup of warm coffee, the cooling process is performed through the cooler 2. On the other hand, if the user only needs hot coffee, there is no need to carry out a subsequent cooling process, and the derivative examples are described in detail below.

為了選擇性輸出熱咖啡,於至少一實施例中,咖啡機更包含一直通管64。直通管64具有一直進水端以及一直出水端,其中直進水端連通於沖泡室6之出液口62,且直出水端連通於咖啡機之熱出料口31,亦即,直通管64與冷卻器2相並聯。因此,沖泡室6的出液口62所排出熱咖啡液C可以流入直通管64而繞過冷卻器2,並經由咖啡機之熱出料口31排出,以供給熱咖啡。於另一實施例中,咖啡機更包含一切換電磁閥Y64,設於直通管64之上游側。切換電磁閥Y64可接受並依據一控制器7的控制指令,選擇性開啟或關閉直通管64之直進水端的流道,以控制咖啡液C是否流入直通管64。於部分實施例中,咖啡機的出料口3包含一熱出料口31以及一常溫出料口32,其中熱出料口31與直通管64相連通,且常溫出料口32與第二內導管221相連通。依據上述結構,咖啡機可依據控制器7所產生的控制指令,使沖泡室6所排出之咖啡液C選擇性流入冷卻器2或直通管64,藉此輸出溫咖啡或熱咖啡。其中,溫咖啡的溫度小於或等於攝氏50度,而熱咖啡的溫度介於攝氏80度至100度。In order to selectively output hot coffee, in at least one embodiment, the coffee machine further includes a through tube 64. The straight pipe 64 has a water inlet end and a water outlet end, wherein the straight water end communicates with the liquid outlet 62 of the brewing chamber 6, and the straight water end communicates with the hot water outlet 31 of the coffee machine, that is, the straight pipe 64. Parallel to the cooler 2. Therefore, the hot coffee liquid C discharged from the liquid outlet 62 of the brewing chamber 6 can flow into the straight tube 64 to bypass the cooler 2, and is discharged through the hot discharge port 31 of the coffee machine to supply hot coffee. In another embodiment, the coffee machine further includes a switching solenoid valve Y64 disposed on the upstream side of the straight tube 64. The switching solenoid valve Y64 can accept and selectively open or close the flow path of the straight inlet end of the straight-through pipe 64 according to a control command of the controller 7, to control whether the coffee liquid C flows into the straight-through pipe 64. In some embodiments, the discharge port 3 of the coffee machine includes a hot discharge port 31 and a normal temperature discharge port 32, wherein the hot discharge port 31 communicates with the straight pipe 64, and the normal temperature discharge port 32 and the second portion The inner conduit 221 is in communication. According to the above configuration, the coffee machine can selectively flow the coffee liquid C discharged from the brewing chamber 6 into the cooler 2 or the straight tube 64 in accordance with a control command generated by the controller 7, thereby outputting warm coffee or hot coffee. The temperature of the warm coffee is less than or equal to 50 degrees Celsius, and the temperature of the hot coffee is between 80 degrees Celsius and 100 degrees Celsius.

於其他實施例中,咖啡機更包含一熱水管11。熱水管11具有一熱進水端11a以及一熱出水端11b,其中熱進水端11a連通於鍋爐1,且熱出水端11b連通於沖泡室6之進液口61。於部分實施例中,咖啡機更包含一熱水電磁閥Y11,設於熱進水端11a之上游側。熱水電磁閥Y11可接受並依據控制器7的控制指令,選擇性開啟或關閉熱水管11之熱進水端11a的流道,以控制熱水是否流入沖泡室6之入液口61。舉例而言,控制器7可依據鍋爐1內之一溫度偵測器(未繪示)所感測之溫度訊號,判斷鍋爐內1之熱水溫度是否大於或等於預設溫度,以輸出熱水至沖泡室6;反之,熱水溫度不足時,熱水管11將不會提供熱水給沖泡室6,以確保咖啡沖泡品質。In other embodiments, the coffee machine further includes a hot water pipe 11. The hot water pipe 11 has a hot water inlet end 11a and a hot water outlet end 11b, wherein the hot water inlet end 11a communicates with the boiler 1, and the hot water outlet end 11b communicates with the liquid inlet port 61 of the brewing chamber 6. In some embodiments, the coffee machine further includes a hot water solenoid valve Y11 disposed on the upstream side of the hot water inlet end 11a. The hot water solenoid valve Y11 can accept and selectively open or close the flow path of the hot water inlet end 11a of the hot water pipe 11 according to the control command of the controller 7, to control whether the hot water flows into the liquid inlet port 61 of the brewing chamber 6. For example, the controller 7 can determine whether the hot water temperature in the boiler 1 is greater than or equal to a preset temperature according to a temperature signal sensed by a temperature detector (not shown) in the boiler 1 to output hot water to The brewing chamber 6; conversely, when the hot water temperature is insufficient, the hot water pipe 11 will not supply hot water to the brewing chamber 6 to ensure the brewing quality of the coffee.

綜合上述,本創作之部分實施例提供一種咖啡機,具有相連通之鍋爐以及冷卻套組,其是藉由冷卻水降低咖啡液溫度,並回收冷卻水流入鍋爐再利用。冷卻套組包含相串聯之複數冷卻器,分別供給冷卻水至相串聯之複數外導管,以分段提供並適時更換冷卻水,藉由多段式冷卻方式提高冷卻效率。其中,一外導管之冷卻水吸收部分熱能後將升高溫度而被排出冷卻套組,接著,另一外導管再次輸入低溫的冷卻水繼續吸收咖啡液之熱能,以提高冷卻效率,然後,外導管所排出之冷卻水經回收流入鍋爐內可再利用。換言之,受熱後之冷卻水流入鍋爐再利用,除了具有節水之功效外,並可減少鍋爐加熱所需之加熱時間及加熱能量,具有節水、節能及有效提高冷卻效率之優點及功效,並供給消費者即時飲用的溫咖啡。In summary, some embodiments of the present invention provide a coffee machine having a connected boiler and a cooling jacket that reduces the temperature of the coffee liquid by cooling water and recovers the cooling water into the boiler for reuse. The cooling jacket comprises a plurality of cascaded parallel coolers, respectively supplying cooling water to the plurality of outer conduits connected in series, providing the sections in a timely manner and replacing the cooling water in time, and improving the cooling efficiency by the multi-stage cooling method. Wherein, the cooling water of an outer conduit absorbs part of the heat energy and then is heated to be discharged into the cooling jacket. Then, the other outer conduit is again input into the low-temperature cooling water to continue to absorb the heat energy of the coffee liquid to improve the cooling efficiency, and then, The cooling water discharged from the conduit can be reused by being recovered into the boiler. In other words, the heated cooling water flows into the boiler for reuse. In addition to the water-saving effect, it can reduce the heating time and heating energy required for boiler heating, and has the advantages and functions of saving water, saving energy and effectively improving cooling efficiency, and supplying it to consumption. Instant coffee for instant drinking.

以上所述之實施例僅是為說明本創作之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本創作之內容並據以實施,當不能以此限定本創作之專利範圍,即大凡依本創作所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本創作之專利範圍內。The embodiments described above are only for explaining the technical idea and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement them according to the scope of the patent. That is, the equivalent changes or modifications made by the people in accordance with the spirit revealed by this creation should still be covered by the scope of the patent of this creation.

C‧‧‧咖啡液C‧‧‧coffee liquid

L‧‧‧冷卻水 L‧‧‧Cooling water

Y11‧‧‧熱水電磁閥 Y11‧‧‧ hot water solenoid valve

Y64‧‧‧切換電磁閥 Y64‧‧‧Switching solenoid valve

1‧‧‧鍋爐 1‧‧‧Boiler

10‧‧‧加熱器 10‧‧‧heater

11‧‧‧熱水管 11‧‧‧ hot water pipe

11a‧‧‧熱進水端 11a‧‧‧ hot water inlet

11b‧‧‧熱出水端 11b‧‧‧ hot water end

2‧‧‧冷卻套組 2‧‧‧Cooling kit

211‧‧‧第一內導管 211‧‧‧First internal catheter

211a‧‧‧第一內進水端 211a‧‧‧First internal water inlet

211b‧‧‧第一內出水端 211b‧‧‧First inner water outlet

212‧‧‧第一外導管 212‧‧‧First outer catheter

212a‧‧‧第一外進水端 212a‧‧‧First external water inlet

212b‧‧‧第一外出水端 212b‧‧‧The first outflow

221‧‧‧第二內導管 221‧‧‧Second inner catheter

221a‧‧‧第二內進水端 221a‧‧‧Second inner inlet

221b‧‧‧第二內出水端 221b‧‧‧Second inner water outlet

222‧‧‧第二外導管 222‧‧‧Second outer catheter

222a‧‧‧第二外進水端 222a‧‧‧Second external water inlet

222b‧‧‧第二外出水端 222b‧‧‧Second out water terminal

23‧‧‧冷卻管 23‧‧‧ Cooling tube

3‧‧‧出料口 3‧‧‧Outlet

31‧‧‧熱出料口 31‧‧‧Hot outlet

32‧‧‧常溫出料口 32‧‧‧Normal temperature outlet

4‧‧‧底座 4‧‧‧Base

5‧‧‧外殼 5‧‧‧Shell

6‧‧‧沖泡室 6‧‧‧ brewing room

61‧‧‧入液口 61‧‧‧Inlet

62‧‧‧出液口 62‧‧‧liquid outlet

63‧‧‧槽體 63‧‧‧

64‧‧‧直通管 64‧‧‧ straight pipe

7‧‧‧控制器 7‧‧‧ Controller

圖1為本創作一實施例之咖啡機之示意圖。 圖2為本創作一實施例之咖啡機之冷卻器之立體示意圖。 圖3為本創作一實施例之咖啡機之正面透視示意圖。 圖4為本創作一實施例之咖啡機之示意圖。1 is a schematic view of a coffee machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a perspective view of a cooler of a coffee machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a front perspective view of a coffee machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a schematic view of a coffee machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一種咖啡機,包含: 一鍋爐;以及 一冷卻套組,包含: 一第一冷卻器,包含一第一內導管以及包覆該第一內導管之一第一外導管;其中,該第一內導管之一第一內進水端用於接收一咖啡液,且該第一內導管之一第一內出水端用於排出該咖啡液;該第一外導管之一第一外進水端與該第一內出水端相鄰配置並連通於一冷卻管以接收一冷卻水,且該第一外導管之一第一外出水端與該第一內進水端相鄰配置並連通於該鍋爐;以及 一第二冷卻器,與該第一冷卻器相串聯,包含一第二內導管以及包覆該第二內導管之一第二外導管;其中,該第二內導管之一第二內進水端連通於該第一內導管之該第一內出水端以接收該咖啡液,且該第二內導管之一第二內出水端連通於該咖啡機之一出料口;該第二外導管之一第二外進水端與該第二內出水端相鄰配置並連通於該冷卻管以接收該冷卻水,且該第二外導管之一第二外出水端與該第二內進水端相鄰配置以排出該冷卻水。A coffee machine comprising: a boiler; and a cooling jacket comprising: a first cooler comprising a first inner conduit and a first outer conduit covering the first inner conduit; wherein the first inner a first inner water inlet end of the conduit for receiving a coffee liquid, and a first inner water outlet end of the first inner conduit is for discharging the coffee liquid; a first outer water inlet end of the first outer conduit The first inner water outlet end is adjacently disposed and communicated with a cooling pipe to receive a cooling water, and a first outer water outlet end of the first outer conduit is disposed adjacent to the first inner water inlet end and communicates with the boiler And a second cooler, in series with the first cooler, comprising a second inner conduit and a second outer conduit covering the second inner conduit; wherein the second inner conduit is in the second inner The water inlet end is connected to the first inner water outlet end of the first inner tube to receive the coffee liquid, and the second inner water outlet end of the second inner tube is connected to one of the discharge ports of the coffee machine; the second a second outer water inlet end of the outer duct is disposed adjacent to the second inner water outlet end and communicates with the cold The tube is configured to receive the cooling water, and a second outlet end of the second outer conduit is disposed adjacent to the second inner inlet end to discharge the cooling water. 如請求項1所述之咖啡機,其中該鍋爐包含一加熱器,用於加熱該第一冷卻器之該第一外出水端所排出之該冷卻水。The coffee machine of claim 1, wherein the boiler comprises a heater for heating the cooling water discharged from the first outlet end of the first cooler. 如請求項1所述之咖啡機,其中該冷卻套組之該第一內導管以及該第二內導管為螺旋狀。The coffee machine of claim 1, wherein the first inner conduit and the second inner conduit of the cooling jacket are helical. 如請求項1所述之咖啡機,更包含: 一底座;以及 一外殼,設於該底座上,其中該冷卻套組設於該外殼內。The coffee machine of claim 1, further comprising: a base; and a casing disposed on the base, wherein the cooling jacket is disposed in the casing. 如請求項1所述之咖啡機,更包含: 一沖泡室,與該鍋爐相連通,該沖泡室包含一入液口、一出液口以及與該入液口和該出液口相連通之一槽體,其中該槽體用於容置一咖啡粉體,透過該入液口接收來自該鍋爐之熱水以形成該咖啡液,且透過該出液口排出該咖啡液。The coffee machine of claim 1, further comprising: a brewing chamber connected to the boiler, the brewing chamber comprising a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet, and the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet And a tank body, wherein the tank body is used for accommodating a coffee powder body, and the hot water from the boiler is received through the liquid inlet to form the coffee liquid, and the coffee liquid is discharged through the liquid outlet. 如請求項5所述之咖啡機,更包含: 一熱水管,其一熱進水端連通於該鍋爐,且其一熱出水端連通於該沖泡室之該進液口。The coffee machine of claim 5, further comprising: a hot water pipe having a hot water inlet end connected to the boiler, and a hot water outlet end communicating with the liquid inlet port of the brewing chamber. 如請求項6所述之咖啡機,更包含: 一熱水電磁閥,設於該熱進水端之上游側,用以選擇性開啟或關閉該熱水管。The coffee machine of claim 6, further comprising: a hot water solenoid valve disposed on an upstream side of the hot water inlet for selectively opening or closing the hot water pipe. 如請求項5所述之咖啡機,更包含: 一直通管其一直進水端連通於該沖泡室之該出液口,且其一直出水端連通於該咖啡機之該出料口,其中該直通管與該冷卻器之該冷卻套組相並聯。The coffee machine of claim 5, further comprising: the outlet port that communicates with the brewing chamber through the water inlet end, and the outlet end of the coffee machine is connected to the outlet of the coffee machine, wherein The straight tube is connected in parallel with the cooling jacket of the cooler. 如請求項8所述之咖啡機,更包含: 一切換電磁閥,設於該直進水端之上游側,用以選擇性開啟或關閉該直通管。The coffee machine of claim 8, further comprising: a switching solenoid valve disposed on an upstream side of the straight water inlet for selectively opening or closing the straight tube. 如請求項8所述之咖啡機,其中該出料口包含與該直通管相連通之一熱出料口以及與該第二內導管相連通之一常溫出料口。The coffee machine of claim 8, wherein the discharge port comprises a hot discharge port in communication with the straight pipe and a normal temperature discharge port in communication with the second inner pipe.

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