TWM571098U - Active noise-resistant earphone assembly, cable assembly and detachable earbuds - Google Patents
Active noise-resistant earphone assembly, cable assembly and detachable earbudsInfo
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- TWM571098U TWM571098U TWM571098U TW M571098 U TWM571098 U TW M571098U TW M571098 U TWM571098 U TW M571098U
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- Prior art keywords
- noise
- electrical connector
- signal
- earphone
- cable assembly
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- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000000613 Ear Canal Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
一種主動式抗噪耳機總成,包含連接線組件以及可拆式耳塞式耳機。連接線組件包含音源輸入端、插接座、及抗噪電路。音源輸入端傳送音訊信號。插接座包含座體及插頭電連接器。可拆式耳塞式耳機包含耳機殼體、麥克風、電聲單元及插座電連接器。麥克風偵測外部噪音而產生噪音信號並加以輸出。插座電連接器容置於耳機殼體中並對應於組接孔。插座電連接器可拆卸地與插頭電連接器對應組接,並將噪音信號傳送至插頭電連接器。抗噪電路接收音訊信號及噪音信號,並進行降噪處理成降噪處理音訊信號。電聲單元接收並播放降噪處理音訊信號。An active noise-cancelling earphone assembly comprising a cable assembly and a detachable earphone. The cable assembly includes a sound source input, a docking station, and a noise immunity circuit. The audio input is transmitted at the audio source. The docking station includes a base body and a plug electrical connector. The detachable earphone includes a headphone housing, a microphone, an electroacoustic unit, and a socket electrical connector. The microphone detects external noise and generates a noise signal and outputs it. The socket electrical connector is received in the earphone housing and corresponds to the set of holes. The socket electrical connector is detachably coupled to the plug electrical connector and transmits a noise signal to the plug electrical connector. The anti-noise circuit receives the audio signal and the noise signal, and performs noise reduction processing to reduce the noise to process the audio signal. The electro-acoustic unit receives and plays the noise reduction processed audio signal.
Description
本創作涉及電聲領域,尤其是一種主動式抗噪耳機總成連接線組件、及可拆式耳塞式耳機。This creation relates to the field of electroacoustics, in particular to an active anti-noise earphone assembly cable assembly and a detachable earphone.
隨著智慧型手機等發展,在公眾場合使用耳機來聆聽音樂、看影片、玩遊戲的機會明顯增加。然而,在公眾場合的外部噪音不免產生干擾,而影響了聆聽的感受。With the development of smart phones and the like, the opportunities for using headphones to listen to music, watch movies, and play games in public have increased significantly. However, external noise in public places can inevitably interfere, which affects the feeling of listening.
市面上雖然有抗噪耳機,然而,多半是頭戴式的耳機,其具有較大的體積、重量,不易於攜帶或收納。Although there are anti-noise headphones on the market, most of them are head-mounted headphones, which have a large volume, weight, and are not easy to carry or store.
為了解決習用上的各種問題,在此提供一種主動式抗噪耳機總成。主動式抗噪耳機總成包含連接線組件以及可拆式耳塞式耳機。連接線組件包含音源輸入端、插接座、及抗噪電路。音源輸入端傳送音訊信號。插接座包含座體以及插頭電連接器,座體開設有插接孔,插頭電連接器容設於座體內並對應插接孔。抗噪電路電性連接音源輸入端及插頭電連接器。可拆式耳塞式耳機包含耳機殼體、麥克風、電聲單元及插座電連接器。耳機殼體開設有收音孔、組接孔、及出音孔。麥克風容置於耳機殼體中並對應於收音孔。麥克風偵測外部噪音而產生噪音信號並加以輸出。電聲單元容置於耳機殼體中並對應於出音孔。插座電連接器容置於耳機殼體中並對應於組接孔。插座電連接器電性連接麥克風及電聲單元。插座電連接器可拆卸地與插頭電連接器對應組接,並將噪音信號傳送至插頭電連接器。抗噪電路接收音訊信號及噪音信號,並進行降噪處理成降噪處理音訊信號。降噪處理音訊信號經由插頭電連接器、插座電連接器傳送至電聲單元,電聲單元接收並播放降噪處理音訊信號。In order to solve various problems in the prior art, an active noise canceling earphone assembly is provided herein. The active noise-cancelling earphone assembly includes a cable assembly and a detachable earbud. The cable assembly includes a sound source input, a docking station, and a noise immunity circuit. The audio input is transmitted at the audio source. The socket includes a base body and a plug electrical connector, and the base body is provided with a plug hole, and the plug electrical connector is received in the body and corresponding to the plug hole. The anti-noise circuit is electrically connected to the audio input terminal and the plug electrical connector. The detachable earphone includes a headphone housing, a microphone, an electroacoustic unit, and a socket electrical connector. The earphone housing is provided with a sound hole, a grouping hole, and a sound hole. The microphone is housed in the earphone housing and corresponds to the sound hole. The microphone detects external noise and generates a noise signal and outputs it. The electroacoustic unit is housed in the earphone housing and corresponds to the sound hole. The socket electrical connector is received in the earphone housing and corresponds to the set of holes. The socket electrical connector is electrically connected to the microphone and the electroacoustic unit. The socket electrical connector is detachably coupled to the plug electrical connector and transmits a noise signal to the plug electrical connector. The anti-noise circuit receives the audio signal and the noise signal, and performs noise reduction processing to reduce the noise to process the audio signal. The noise reduction processing audio signal is transmitted to the electroacoustic unit via the plug electrical connector and the socket electrical connector, and the electroacoustic unit receives and plays the noise reduction processed audio signal.
在一些實施例中,耳機殼體被電聲單元分隔成前腔體及後腔體。麥克風位於後腔體,前腔體連通出音孔。可拆式耳塞式耳機更包含反饋偵測麥克風。反饋偵測麥克風容置於前腔體中,反饋偵測麥克風與插座電連接器電性連接,反饋偵測麥克風偵測耳道噪音並產生耳道噪音信號。耳道噪音信號更經插座電連接器及插頭電連接器傳送至該抗噪組信號處理電路。抗噪電路更根據噪音信號及耳道噪音信號對音訊信號進行降噪處理。In some embodiments, the earphone housing is separated into a front cavity and a rear cavity by an electroacoustic unit. The microphone is located in the rear cavity, and the front cavity communicates with the sound hole. The detachable earphones also include a feedback detection microphone. The feedback detection microphone is placed in the front cavity, the feedback detection microphone is electrically connected to the socket electrical connector, and the feedback detection microphone detects the ear canal noise and generates an ear canal noise signal. The ear canal noise signal is transmitted to the anti-noise group signal processing circuit via the socket electrical connector and the plug electrical connector. The anti-noise circuit further performs noise reduction processing on the audio signal according to the noise signal and the ear canal noise signal.
在一些實施例中,抗噪電路容置於座體中。In some embodiments, the anti-noise circuit is housed in the housing.
進一步地,在一些實施例中,連接線組件更包含電池模組。電池模組容置於座體中,並電性連接抗噪電路。電池模組對抗噪電路供電。Further, in some embodiments, the cable assembly further includes a battery module. The battery module is placed in the base body and electrically connected to the anti-noise circuit. The battery module supplies power to the noise circuit.
在一些實施例中,連接線組件更包含外接盒,音源輸入端及抗噪電路容置於外接盒中。In some embodiments, the cable assembly further includes an external box, and the audio input and the anti-noise circuit are received in the external box.
進一步地,在一些實施例中,連接線組件更包含電池模組,電池模組容置於外接盒中,並電性連接抗噪電路,電池模組對該抗噪電路供電。Further, in some embodiments, the cable assembly further includes a battery module, and the battery module is received in the external box, and is electrically connected to the anti-noise circuit, and the battery module supplies power to the anti-noise circuit.
在此,更提供一種連接線組件。連接線組件包含座體、插頭電連接器、音源輸入端、以及抗噪電路。插頭電連接器設置於座體,可拆卸地與可拆式耳塞式耳機之插座電連接器對應組接,並接收來自插座電連接器的噪音信號。音源輸入端傳送音訊信號。抗噪電路,電性連接音源輸入端及插頭電連接器,接收音訊信號及噪音信號,進行降噪處理成降噪處理音訊信號後透過插頭電連接器加以輸出。Here, a connector assembly is further provided. The cable assembly includes a base, a plug electrical connector, a sound source input, and a noise immunity circuit. The plug electrical connector is disposed on the base body, and is detachably coupled to the socket electrical connector of the detachable earphone, and receives a noise signal from the electrical connector of the socket. The audio input is transmitted at the audio source. The anti-noise circuit electrically connects the input end of the sound source and the electrical connector of the plug, receives the audio signal and the noise signal, performs noise reduction processing to reduce the noise, and then outputs the audio signal through the plug electrical connector.
在一些實施例中,抗噪電路容置於座體中。In some embodiments, the anti-noise circuit is housed in the housing.
進一步地,在一些實施例中,連接線組件更包含電池模組。電池模組容置於座體中,並電性連接抗噪電路。電池模組對抗噪電路供電。Further, in some embodiments, the cable assembly further includes a battery module. The battery module is placed in the base body and electrically connected to the anti-noise circuit. The battery module supplies power to the noise circuit.
在一些實施例中,連接線組件更包含外接盒,音源輸入端及抗噪電路容置於外接盒中。In some embodiments, the cable assembly further includes an external box, and the audio input and the anti-noise circuit are received in the external box.
進一步地,在一些實施例中,連接線組件更包含電池模組,電池模組容置於外接盒中,並電性連接抗噪電路,電池模組對該抗噪電路供電。Further, in some embodiments, the cable assembly further includes a battery module, and the battery module is received in the external box, and is electrically connected to the anti-noise circuit, and the battery module supplies power to the anti-noise circuit.
在一些實施例中,該連接線組件更包含無線信號收發器。無線信號收發器容置於外接盒中,並電性連接電池組件及音源輸入端。電池組件對無線信號收發器供電。無線信號收發器無線接收音訊信號並輸入至音源輸入端中。進一步地,在一些實施例中,無線信號收發器為藍芽信號收發器。In some embodiments, the cable assembly further includes a wireless signal transceiver. The wireless signal transceiver is housed in an external box and electrically connected to the battery component and the audio source input end. The battery pack supplies power to the wireless signal transceiver. The wireless signal transceiver wirelessly receives the audio signal and inputs it into the audio source input. Further, in some embodiments, the wireless signal transceiver is a Bluetooth signal transceiver.
在一些實施例中,連接線組件更包含有線信號電連接器,有線信號電連接器容置於外接盒中,並電性連接音源輸入端。有線信號電連接器接收音訊信號並輸入至音源輸入端中。In some embodiments, the cable assembly further includes a wired signal electrical connector, and the wired signal electrical connector is received in the external box and electrically connected to the audio source input. The wired signal electrical connector receives the audio signal and inputs it into the audio source input.
更進一步地,在一些實施例中,有線信號電連接器為USB電連接器或Lightning插座連接器。且連接線組件更包含數位類比轉換器。數位類比轉換器連接有線信號電連接器及音源輸入端,將由有線信號電連接器輸入的數位音訊信號轉換成類比音訊信號,再輸入至音源輸入端中。Still further, in some embodiments, the wired signal electrical connector is a USB electrical connector or a Lightning receptacle connector. And the cable component also includes a digital analog converter. The digital analog converter is connected to the wired signal electrical connector and the audio source input end, and converts the digital audio signal input by the wired signal electrical connector into an analog audio signal, and then input to the audio source input end.
進一步地,在另一些實施例中,有線信號電連接器為3.5mm耳機插頭或3.5mm耳機孔。Further, in other embodiments, the wired signal electrical connector is a 3.5 mm earphone plug or a 3.5 mm earphone jack.
在一些實施例中,電池組件包含充電電池及充電裝置,充電裝置可選擇地與外部電性連接而對充電電池充電。更進一步地,在一些實施例中,充電裝置可以為無線充電裝置或有線充電裝置。In some embodiments, the battery assembly includes a rechargeable battery and a charging device, and the charging device is selectively electrically coupled to the external to charge the rechargeable battery. Still further, in some embodiments, the charging device can be a wireless charging device or a wired charging device.
在此,更提供一種可拆式耳塞式耳機。可拆式耳塞式耳機包含耳機殼體、麥克風、插座電連接器、以及電聲單元。耳機殼體開設有收音孔、組接孔、及出音孔。麥克風容置於耳機殼體中,並對應於收音孔,麥克風偵測外部噪音並產生噪音信號。插座電連接器容置於耳機殼體中並對應於組接孔,並電性連接麥克風及電聲單元。插座電連接器可拆卸地與連接件組件的插頭電連接器連接,用以將麥克風產生的噪音信號加以輸出,並傳送來自插頭電連接器的抗噪處理音訊信號。電聲單元容置於該耳機殼體中,並對應於該出音孔,該電聲單元接收並播放該抗噪處理音訊信號。Here, a detachable earphone is further provided. The detachable earphone includes a headphone housing, a microphone, a socket electrical connector, and an electroacoustic unit. The earphone housing is provided with a sound hole, a grouping hole, and a sound hole. The microphone is placed in the earphone housing and corresponds to the sound hole. The microphone detects external noise and generates a noise signal. The socket electrical connector is received in the earphone housing and corresponds to the grouping hole, and is electrically connected to the microphone and the electroacoustic unit. The receptacle electrical connector is detachably coupled to the plug electrical connector of the connector assembly for outputting a noise signal generated by the microphone and transmitting an anti-noise processed audio signal from the plug electrical connector. The electroacoustic unit is received in the earphone housing and corresponds to the sound hole, and the electro-acoustic unit receives and plays the anti-noise processing audio signal.
在一些實施例中,耳機殼體被電聲單元分隔成前腔體及後腔體。麥克風位於後腔體,前腔體連通出音孔。可拆式耳塞式耳機更包含反饋偵測麥克風。反饋偵測麥克風容置於前腔體中,反饋偵測麥克風與插座電連接器電性連接,反饋偵測麥克風偵測耳道噪音並產生耳道噪音信號。耳道噪音信號更經插座電連接器及插頭電連接器傳送至該抗噪組信號處理電路。抗噪電路更根據噪音信號及耳道噪音信號對音訊信號進行降噪處理在前述的實施例中。In some embodiments, the earphone housing is separated into a front cavity and a rear cavity by an electroacoustic unit. The microphone is located in the rear cavity, and the front cavity communicates with the sound hole. The detachable earphones also include a feedback detection microphone. The feedback detection microphone is placed in the front cavity, the feedback detection microphone is electrically connected to the socket electrical connector, and the feedback detection microphone detects the ear canal noise and generates an ear canal noise signal. The ear canal noise signal is transmitted to the anti-noise group signal processing circuit via the socket electrical connector and the plug electrical connector. The anti-noise circuit further performs noise reduction processing on the audio signal based on the noise signal and the ear canal noise signal in the foregoing embodiment.
在前述的實施例中,在連接線組件的設置抗噪電路,另外,在可拆式耳塞式耳機中設置了麥克風,藉此組合來達到主動抗噪的功能。主動式抗噪耳機總成可以具有了輕巧、便利的結構,同時提供了更佳的聆聽效果。此外,可拆式耳塞式耳機可以隨著各人的喜好而選擇,從而達到客製化的效果。In the foregoing embodiment, the anti-noise circuit is provided in the connection line assembly, and in addition, a microphone is provided in the detachable earphone type, thereby combining to achieve an active anti-noise function. The active noise-cancelling headphone assembly provides a lightweight, convenient structure while providing better listening. In addition, the detachable earphones can be selected according to the preferences of each individual, so as to achieve a customized effect.
以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本創作之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本創作之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本創作相關之目的及優點。The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail below in the embodiments, which are sufficient to enable any skilled artisan to understand the technical contents of the present invention and implement it according to the contents, the scope of the patent application and the drawings. Anyone familiar with the relevant art can easily understand the purpose and advantages of this creation.
圖1為主動式抗噪耳機總成第一實施例的立體示意圖。圖2為圖1中連接線組件的局部剖面示意圖。圖3為圖1中可拆式耳塞式耳機一實施例的剖面示意圖。圖4為主動式抗噪耳機總成第一實施例的單元示意圖。如圖1至圖4所示,第一實施例的提供主動式抗噪耳機總成1包含連接線組件10以及可拆式耳塞式耳機20。連接線組件10包含音源輸入端11、插接座13、及抗噪電路15。音源輸入端11傳送音訊信號S。插接座13包含座體131以及插頭電連接器135,座體131開設有插接孔137,插頭電連接器135容設於座體131內並對應插接孔137。抗噪電路15電性連接音源輸入端11及插頭電連接器135。可拆式耳塞式耳機20包含耳機殼體21、麥克風23、電聲單元25及插座電連接器27。耳機殼體21開設有收音孔211、出音孔213、及組接孔215。麥克風23容置於耳機殼體21中並對應於收音孔211。麥克風23偵測外部噪音而產生噪音信號N並加以輸出。電聲單元25容置於耳機殼體21中並對應於出音孔213。插座電連接器27容置於耳機殼體21中並對應於組接孔215。插座電連接器27電性連接麥克風23及電聲單元25。插座電連接器27可拆卸地與插頭電連接器135對應組接,並將噪音信號N傳送至插頭電連接器135。抗噪電路15接收音訊信號S及噪音信號N,並進行降噪處理成降噪處理音訊信號S1。降噪處理音訊信號S1經由插頭電連接器135、插座電連接器27傳送至電聲單元25,電聲單元25接收並播放降噪處理音訊信號S1。1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of an active noise canceling earphone assembly. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting wire assembly of FIG. 1. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the detachable earphone of FIG. 1. 4 is a schematic diagram of a unit of a first embodiment of an active noise canceling earphone assembly. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the active noise canceling headphone assembly 1 of the first embodiment includes a cable assembly 10 and a detachable earphone 20. The cable assembly 10 includes a sound source input terminal 11, a docking station 13, and an anti-noise circuit 15. The audio source input terminal 11 transmits an audio signal S. The socket 13 includes a base 131 and a plug electrical connector 135. The base 131 defines a socket 137. The plug connector 135 is received in the base 131 and corresponds to the socket 137. The anti-noise circuit 15 is electrically connected to the audio source input terminal 11 and the plug electrical connector 135. The detachable earphone 20 includes a headphone housing 21, a microphone 23, an electroacoustic unit 25, and a receptacle electrical connector 27. The earphone housing 21 is provided with a sound receiving hole 211, a sound emitting hole 213, and a connecting hole 215. The microphone 23 is housed in the earphone housing 21 and corresponds to the sound receiving hole 211. The microphone 23 detects external noise and generates a noise signal N and outputs it. The electroacoustic unit 25 is housed in the earphone housing 21 and corresponds to the sound hole 213. The receptacle electrical connector 27 is received in the earphone housing 21 and corresponds to the set aperture 215. The socket electrical connector 27 is electrically connected to the microphone 23 and the electroacoustic unit 25. The receptacle electrical connector 27 is detachably coupled to the plug electrical connector 135 and transmits the noise signal N to the plug electrical connector 135. The anti-noise circuit 15 receives the audio signal S and the noise signal N, and performs noise reduction processing into the noise reduction processed audio signal S1. The noise reduction processed audio signal S1 is transmitted to the electroacoustic unit 25 via the plug electrical connector 135 and the receptacle electrical connector 27, and the electroacoustic unit 25 receives and plays the noise reduction processed audio signal S1.
在此實施例中,主動式抗噪耳機總成1的抗噪電路15是容置於座體131內。而由整體構造而言,主動式抗噪耳機總成1的連接線組件10可以是端部上設置插接座13的音訊信號線30。音訊信號線30可以為MMCX線,但此僅為示例,而不限於此。另外,音源輸入端11可以為音訊信號線30上的電連接器,用以與外部的音源裝置(例如,手機)連接以輸入音訊信號S。另外,雖然圖式中以插頭、插座的形式來繪製插座電連接器27、插頭電連接器135,可以理解的是,製插座電連接器27及插頭電連接器135是指能對應地插接的電連接器,並非用以限制為凹陷之插口或突出的插頭的形式。In this embodiment, the anti-noise circuit 15 of the active noise canceling headphone assembly 1 is housed in the housing 131. In terms of the overall configuration, the cable assembly 10 of the active noise canceling earphone assembly 1 may be an audio signal line 30 on the end of which the socket 13 is disposed. The audio signal line 30 may be an MMCX line, but this is merely an example and is not limited thereto. In addition, the sound source input terminal 11 may be an electrical connector on the audio signal line 30 for connecting with an external sound source device (for example, a mobile phone) to input the audio signal S. In addition, although the socket electrical connector 27 and the plug electrical connector 135 are drawn in the form of plugs and sockets, it can be understood that the socket electrical connector 27 and the plug electrical connector 135 are correspondingly pluggable. The electrical connector is not intended to be limited to the form of a recessed socket or a protruding plug.
進一步地,如圖2所示,連接線組件10更包含電池模組17,電池模組17容置於座體131中,並電性連接抗噪電路15。電池模組17對抗噪電路15供電。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the cable assembly 10 further includes a battery module 17 , and the battery module 17 is received in the base 131 and electrically connected to the anti-noise circuit 15 . The battery module 17 supplies power to the noise circuit 15.
圖5為圖1中可拆式耳塞式耳機第二實施例的剖面示意圖。圖6為主動式抗噪耳機總成第二實施例的單元示意圖。如圖5及圖6所示,耳機殼體21被該電聲單元分隔成前腔體22及後腔體24,麥克風23位於後腔體24,前腔體22連通出音孔213。可拆式耳塞式20耳機更包含反饋偵測麥克風29,反饋偵測麥克風29容置於前腔體22中。反饋偵測麥克風29與插座電連接器27電性連接,反饋偵測麥克風29可以透過出音孔213偵測耳道噪音並產生耳道噪音信號N1,耳道噪音信號N1更經插座電連接器27及插頭電連接器135傳送至抗噪電路15,抗噪電路15更根據噪音信號N及耳道噪音信號N1對音訊信號S進行降噪處理成降噪處理音訊信號S1。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the detachable earphone of FIG. 1. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a unit of a second embodiment of an active noise canceling earphone assembly. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the earphone housing 21 is divided into a front cavity 22 and a rear cavity 24 by the electro-acoustic unit. The microphone 23 is located in the rear cavity 24, and the front cavity 22 communicates with the sound hole 213. The detachable earphone 20 earphone further includes a feedback detecting microphone 29, and the feedback detecting microphone 29 is housed in the front cavity 22. The feedback detecting microphone 29 is electrically connected to the socket electrical connector 27, and the feedback detecting microphone 29 can detect the ear canal noise through the sound emitting hole 213 and generate the ear canal noise signal N1, and the ear canal noise signal N1 is further connected to the socket electrical connector. 27 and the plug electrical connector 135 are sent to the anti-noise circuit 15, and the anti-noise circuit 15 further performs noise reduction processing on the audio signal S according to the noise signal N and the ear canal noise signal N1 to form a noise reduction processed audio signal S1.
圖7為主動式抗噪耳機總成第三實施例的立體示意圖。圖8為主動式抗噪耳機總成第三實施例的單元示意圖。如圖7及圖8所示,連接線組件10更包含外接盒40。音源輸入端11及抗噪電路15容置於外接盒中。在此,外接盒40可以透過音訊信號線30插接座13,也就是插接座13可以位於音訊信號線30的尾端。而此實施例中,音源輸入端11可以為電路板上的音源輸入埠。另外,音訊信號線30可以為MMCX線。7 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of an active noise canceling earphone assembly. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a unit of a third embodiment of an active noise canceling earphone assembly. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the cable assembly 10 further includes an external box 40. The sound source input terminal 11 and the anti-noise circuit 15 are housed in the external box. Here, the external box 40 can be inserted into the socket 13 through the audio signal line 30, that is, the socket 13 can be located at the end of the audio signal line 30. In this embodiment, the audio source input terminal 11 can be a sound source input port on the circuit board. In addition, the audio signal line 30 may be an MMCX line.
如圖8所示,連接線組件10更包含電池組件17。電池組件17容置於外接盒40中,並電性連接抗噪電路15。電池組件17對抗噪電路15供電。雖然圖中未示出,但可以理解的是,外接盒40可以更包含控制用的開關,可以做為主動式抗噪耳機總成1線控單元。此外,可以理解的是,上述實施例之連接線組件10,也可以與圖5、6所述之可拆式耳塞式耳機搭配組接。As shown in FIG. 8, the cable assembly 10 further includes a battery assembly 17. The battery assembly 17 is housed in the external box 40 and electrically connected to the noise suppression circuit 15. The battery pack 17 supplies power to the noise circuit 15. Although not shown in the drawings, it can be understood that the external box 40 can further include a control switch, which can be used as an active noise-proof earphone assembly 1 line control unit. In addition, it can be understood that the connecting wire assembly 10 of the above embodiment can also be combined with the detachable earphones described in FIGS. 5 and 6.
圖9為連接線組件第四實施例的部分單元示意圖。如圖9所示,連接線組件10更包含無線信號收發器50。無線信號收發器50容置於外接盒中40,並電性連接電池組件17及音源輸入端11。電池組件17對無線信號收發器供電50,無線信號收發器50無線接收音訊信號S並輸入至音源輸入端11中。進一步地,無線信號收發器50可以為藍牙信號收發器,然而這僅為示例,而不限於此,無線信號收發器50也可以是wifi收發器、ZeeBee收發器等。Figure 9 is a partial block diagram of a fourth embodiment of the connector assembly. As shown in FIG. 9, the cable assembly 10 further includes a wireless signal transceiver 50. The wireless signal transceiver 50 is housed in the external box 40 and electrically connected to the battery assembly 17 and the audio source input terminal 11. The battery pack 17 supplies power to the wireless signal transceiver 50, and the wireless signal transceiver 50 wirelessly receives the audio signal S and inputs it to the sound source input terminal 11. Further, the wireless signal transceiver 50 may be a Bluetooth signal transceiver, however this is merely an example, and is not limited thereto, and the wireless signal transceiver 50 may also be a wifi transceiver, a ZeeBee transceiver, or the like.
圖10為圖9中電源組件的一實施例的單元示意圖。在此實施例中,電池組件17也可以包含充電電池171及充電裝置173,充電裝置173可選擇地與外部電性連接而對充電電池171充電。在此,充電裝置173可以為有線充電裝置,例如電性連接於外接盒40上的電連接器以進行充電,也可以為無線充電裝置,可以放置於外部的電磁充電盤上充電。然而,以上僅為示例,而不限於此。又例如,電池組件17也可以為一次性電池。10 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of the power supply assembly of FIG. 9. In this embodiment, the battery assembly 17 may also include a rechargeable battery 171 and a charging device 173. The charging device 173 is selectively electrically connected to the outside to charge the rechargeable battery 171. Here, the charging device 173 can be a wired charging device, for example, electrically connected to an electrical connector on the external box 40 for charging, or can be a wireless charging device that can be placed on an external electromagnetic charging disk for charging. However, the above is merely an example and is not limited thereto. As another example, the battery assembly 17 can also be a disposable battery.
圖11為連接線組件第五實施例的部分單元示意圖。圖12A為連接線組件第五實施例的局部立體示意圖。圖12B為連接線組件第五實施例另一態樣的局部立體示意圖。如圖11所示,連接線組件10更包含有線信號電連接器60及數位類比轉換器65。在此實施例中,有線信號電連接器60可以是USB電連接器或Lightning電連接器,數位類比轉換器65連接有線信號電連接器60,將由有線信號電連接器60輸入的數位音訊信號S D轉換成類比式的音訊信號S再輸入至音源輸入端11中。進一步地,雖然圖中未示出,但可以理解的是,由於USB電連接器或Lightning電連接器可以提供較大的電流,可以做為電源輸入端,可以連接電池組件17的充電裝置173對充電電池171充電,或者,可透過USB電連接器或Lightning電連接器提供的電源,來直接驅動主動式抗噪耳機總成1。 Figure 11 is a partial plan view showing a fifth embodiment of the connecting wire assembly. Fig. 12A is a partial perspective view showing the fifth embodiment of the connecting wire assembly. Figure 12B is a partial perspective view showing another aspect of the fifth embodiment of the connecting wire assembly. As shown in FIG. 11, the cable assembly 10 further includes a wired signal electrical connector 60 and a digital analog converter 65. In this embodiment, the wired signal electrical connector 60 may be a USB electrical connector or a Lightning electrical connector, and the digital analog converter 65 is connected to the wired signal electrical connector 60 to input the digital audio signal S input by the wired signal electrical connector 60. formula D is converted into analog audio signals and then inputted to the S input terminal of the source 11. Further, although not shown in the drawings, it can be understood that since the USB electrical connector or the Lightning electrical connector can provide a large current, it can be used as a power input terminal, and the charging device 173 of the battery assembly 17 can be connected. The rechargeable battery 171 is charged, or the active noise canceling earphone assembly 1 can be directly driven through a power source provided by a USB electrical connector or a Lightning electrical connector.
如圖12A所示,有線信號電連接器60可以是插頭電連接器,連接線組件10更包含由外接盒延伸出音源信號線67,而插頭電連接器設置於音源信號線67的末端。如圖12B所示,有線信號電連接器60可以是USB或Lightning的插座電連接器,也就是插接口。外部的音源裝置(例如,手機),可以音源信號線(轉接線)與USB或Lightning的插座電連接器連接。以上僅為示例,而不限於此,連接線組件10可以透過各種有線的方式與音源裝置連接。As shown in FIG. 12A, the wired signal electrical connector 60 can be a plug electrical connector. The cable assembly 10 further includes an audio source signal line 67 extending from the external box, and the plug electrical connector is disposed at the end of the sound source signal line 67. As shown in FIG. 12B, the wired signal electrical connector 60 can be a USB or Lightning receptacle electrical connector, that is, a plug interface. An external source device (for example, a mobile phone) can be connected to a USB or Lightning socket electrical connector with a source signal cable (rewiring cable). The above is merely an example, and is not limited thereto, and the cable assembly 10 can be connected to the sound source device through various wired means.
圖13為連接線組件第六實施例的部分單元示意圖。圖14A為連接線組件第六實施例的局部立體示意圖。圖14B為連接線組件第六實施例另一態樣的局部立體示意圖。如圖13、圖14A及圖14B所示,第六實施例與第五實施例所不同之處在於,有線信號電連接器60是類比是電連接器,如圖13A所示,有線信號電連接器60是3.5mm耳機插頭,可以透過連接線組件10更包含由外接盒延伸出音源線75,而3.5mm耳機插頭設置於音源線75的末端。另外,如圖13B所示,有線信號電連接器60為3.5mm耳機孔。外部的音源裝置可以透過音源線(轉接線)與3.5mm耳機孔連接。在此實施例中,由於輸入的音訊信號S為類比信號,無須再經由數位類比轉換器來轉換。Figure 13 is a partial block diagram of a sixth embodiment of the connector assembly. Figure 14A is a partial perspective view of a sixth embodiment of a connecting wire assembly. Figure 14B is a partial perspective view showing another aspect of the sixth embodiment of the connecting wire assembly. As shown in FIG. 13, FIG. 14A and FIG. 14B, the sixth embodiment is different from the fifth embodiment in that the wired signal electrical connector 60 is analogous to an electrical connector, as shown in FIG. 13A, and the wired signal is electrically connected. The device 60 is a 3.5 mm headphone plug, and the connection line assembly 10 can further include an audio source line 75 extending from the external box, and the 3.5 mm headphone jack is disposed at the end of the sound source line 75. In addition, as shown in FIG. 13B, the wired signal electrical connector 60 is a 3.5 mm earphone jack. The external source device can be connected to the 3.5mm headphone jack through the audio cable (rewiring cable). In this embodiment, since the input audio signal S is an analog signal, it is not necessary to convert via a digital analog converter.
在前述的實施例中,在連接線組件10的設置抗噪電路,另外,在可拆式耳塞式耳機20中設置了麥克風23,藉此組合來達到主動抗噪的功能。主動式抗噪耳機總成1可以具有了輕巧、便利的結構,同時提供了更佳的聆聽效果。此外,可拆式耳塞式耳機20可以隨著各人的喜好而選擇,從而達到客製化的效果。In the foregoing embodiment, the anti-noise circuit is provided in the connection line assembly 10, and in addition, the microphone 23 is provided in the detachable earphone 20, thereby combining to achieve an active noise suppression function. The Active Noise Cancelling Headphone Assembly 1 has a lightweight, convenient structure and provides better listening. In addition, the detachable earphone 20 can be selected according to individual preferences, thereby achieving a customized effect.
透過上述之詳細說明,即可充分顯示本創作之目的及功效上均具有實施之進步性,極具產業之利用性價值,完全符合專利要件,爰依法提出申請。唯以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能用以限定本創作所實施之範圍。即凡依本創作專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬於本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內,謹請 貴審查委員明鑑,並祈惠准,是所至禱。Through the above detailed description, it can fully demonstrate that the purpose and effect of this creation are both progressive and highly exploitable, fully comply with the patent requirements, and apply in accordance with the law. The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, all the changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of this patent should belong to the scope of this creation patent. I would like to ask your review committee to give a clear understanding and pray for it. It is the prayer.
1‧‧‧主動式抗噪耳機總成1‧‧‧Active anti-noise earphone assembly
10‧‧‧連接線組件 10‧‧‧Connector assembly
11‧‧‧音源輸入端 11‧‧‧Source input
13‧‧‧插接座 13‧‧‧ Socket
131‧‧‧座體 131‧‧‧ body
135‧‧‧插頭電連接器 135‧‧‧ plug electrical connector
137‧‧‧插接孔 137‧‧‧ Sockets
15‧‧‧抗噪電路。 15‧‧‧Anti-noise circuit.
17‧‧‧電池組件 17‧‧‧Battery components
171‧‧‧充電電池 171‧‧‧Rechargeable battery
173‧‧‧充電裝置 173‧‧‧Charging device
20‧‧‧可拆式耳塞式耳機 20‧‧‧detachable earbuds
21‧‧‧插座電連接器 21‧‧‧Socket electrical connector
211‧‧‧收音孔 211‧‧‧ Radio hole
213‧‧‧出音孔 213‧‧‧ sound hole
215‧‧‧組接孔 215‧‧‧Group holes
22‧‧‧前腔體 22‧‧‧ front cavity
23‧‧‧麥克風 23‧‧‧Microphone
24‧‧‧後腔體 24‧‧‧ rear cavity
25‧‧‧電聲單元 25‧‧‧ electroacoustic unit
27‧‧‧插座電連接器 27‧‧‧Socket electrical connector
29‧‧‧反饋偵測麥克風 29‧‧‧Feedback detection microphone
30‧‧‧音訊信號線 30‧‧‧Audio signal line
40‧‧‧外接盒 40‧‧‧External box
50‧‧‧無線信號收發器 50‧‧‧Wireless Signal Transceiver
60‧‧‧有線信號電連接器 60‧‧‧Wired signal electrical connector
65‧‧‧數位類比轉換器 65‧‧‧Digital Analog Converter
67‧‧‧音源信號線 67‧‧‧Source signal line
75‧‧‧音源線 75‧‧‧ audio source line
N‧‧‧噪音訊號 N‧‧‧Noise signal
N1‧‧‧耳道噪音信號 N1‧‧‧ ear canal noise signal
S‧‧‧音訊信號 S‧‧‧ audio signal
S1‧‧‧降噪處理音訊信號 S1‧‧‧ noise reduction processing audio signal
SD‧‧‧數位音訊信號S D ‧‧‧ digital audio signal
通過參照附圖進一步詳細描述本創作的示例性實施例,本創作的上述和其他示例性實施例,優點和特徵將變得更加清楚,其中: 圖1為主動式抗噪耳機總成第一實施例的立體示意圖。 圖2為圖1中連接線組件的局部剖面示意圖。 圖3為圖1中可拆式耳塞式耳機一實施例的剖面示意圖。 圖4為主動式抗噪耳機總成第一實施例的單元示意圖。 圖5為圖1中可拆式耳塞式耳機第二實施例的剖面示意圖。 圖6為主動式抗噪耳機總成第二實施例的單元示意圖。 圖7為主動式抗噪耳機總成第三實施例的立體示意圖。 圖8為主動式抗噪耳機總成第三實施例的單元示意圖。 圖9為連接線組件第四實施例的部分單元示意圖。 圖10為圖9中電源組件的一實施例的單元示意圖。 圖11為連接線組件第五實施例的部分單元示意圖。 圖12A為連接線組件第五實施例的局部立體示意圖。 圖12B為連接線組件第五實施例另一態樣的局部立體示意圖。 圖13為連接線組件第六實施例的部分單元示意圖。 圖14A為連接線組件第六實施例的局部立體示意圖。 圖14B為連接線組件第六實施例另一態樣的局部立體示意圖。The above and other exemplary embodiments, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention in which: FIG. 1 is a first embodiment of an active noise canceling earphone assembly. A schematic view of an example. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting wire assembly of FIG. 1. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the detachable earphone of FIG. 1. 4 is a schematic diagram of a unit of a first embodiment of an active noise canceling earphone assembly. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the detachable earphone of FIG. 1. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a unit of a second embodiment of an active noise canceling earphone assembly. 7 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of an active noise canceling earphone assembly. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a unit of a third embodiment of an active noise canceling earphone assembly. Figure 9 is a partial block diagram of a fourth embodiment of the connector assembly. 10 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of the power supply assembly of FIG. 9. Figure 11 is a partial plan view showing a fifth embodiment of the connecting wire assembly. Fig. 12A is a partial perspective view showing the fifth embodiment of the connecting wire assembly. Figure 12B is a partial perspective view showing another aspect of the fifth embodiment of the connecting wire assembly. Figure 13 is a partial block diagram of a sixth embodiment of the connector assembly. Figure 14A is a partial perspective view of a sixth embodiment of a connecting wire assembly. Figure 14B is a partial perspective view showing another aspect of the sixth embodiment of the connecting wire assembly.
Claims (20)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110267139A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-09-20 | 郭军伟 | A kind of intelligence voice identification noise filtering earphone |
TWI696995B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-06-21 | 巧連科技股份有限公司 | Audio apparatus with noise proof and noise reduction |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI696995B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-06-21 | 巧連科技股份有限公司 | Audio apparatus with noise proof and noise reduction |
CN110267139A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-09-20 | 郭军伟 | A kind of intelligence voice identification noise filtering earphone |
CN110267139B (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2024-04-12 | 郭军伟 | Intelligent voice recognition noise filtering earphone |
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