TWM571037U - Circuit breaker double breaking structure - Google Patents

Circuit breaker double breaking structure

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Publication number
TWM571037U
TWM571037U TWM571037U TW M571037 U TWM571037 U TW M571037U TW M571037 U TWM571037 U TW M571037U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
contact
circuit breaker
movable member
breaking structure
double
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Publication date

Links

Abstract

一種斷路器雙啟斷結構,組裝於一座體當中,一上蓋鎖附於該座體上,一把手樞設於該座體上;該斷路器雙啟斷結構包括有一機構部件、一左接觸子及一右接觸子;該機構部件包含有一連動桿,一固定座與該連動桿樞接,一脫扣件樞接於該固定座上方,一左可動子及一右可動子相鄰並以樞接方式設於該固定座下方,一支持軸設置於該座體上,兩拉簧一端分別固定於該左可動子及該右可動子上,另一端皆固定於該支持軸上;該左接觸子設有一接點,該左接觸子之接點與該左可動子端部為對應設置;該右接觸子設有一接點,該右接觸子之接點與該右可動子端部為對應設置。 A double-breaking structure of a circuit breaker is assembled in a body, an upper cover is locked on the base body, and a handle is pivotally disposed on the base body; the double-breaking structure of the circuit breaker includes a mechanism component, a left contact and a right contact; the mechanism component includes a linkage rod, a fixing seat is pivotally connected to the linkage rod, a tripping member is pivotally connected to the fixing seat, and a left movable member and a right movable member are adjacent to each other and pivoted The method is disposed under the fixing seat, a support shaft is disposed on the base body, and one ends of the two tension springs are respectively fixed on the left movable body and the right movable body, and the other ends are fixed on the support shaft; the left contact A contact is arranged, the contact of the left contact is corresponding to the left movable end; the right contact is provided with a contact, and the contact of the right contact is corresponding to the right movable end.

Description

斷路器雙啟斷結構 Circuit breaker double breaking structure

本創作係關於一種斷路器,尤指一種斷路器雙啟斷結構。 The present invention relates to a circuit breaker, and more particularly to a circuit breaker double breaking structure.

一般小型斷路器,可使用於配線上使用之總開關與分電流控制開關,是一種保護電器的重要元件,其主要是作為短路保護和防止嚴重超載,在工業機器上的馬達負載線路保護也會指定使用斷路器作為保護裝置之一,當斷路器偵測到短路、漏電或嚴重超載等問題時,斷路器可以立即跳脫來保護線路及電器。 The general miniature circuit breaker can be used for the main switch and the current dividing control switch used on the wiring. It is an important component of the protection electrical appliance. It is mainly used as a short circuit protection and prevents serious overload. The motor load line protection on industrial machines will also be Designated to use the circuit breaker as one of the protection devices, when the circuit breaker detects a short circuit, leakage or serious overload, the circuit breaker can immediately jump off to protect the line and electrical appliances.

然而,習知的斷路器其內部構件存在一些缺失;如圖1所示,斷路器包括有一座體10、一把手12、一機構部件40及一接觸子50,把手12樞設於座體10上,機構部件40及接觸子50位於座體10當中;機構部件40包含有一支持座41、一可動子42及一拉簧43,支持座41與可動子42結合後係套設於一支持軸上,拉簧43一端固定於可動子42上,另一端固定於設在座體10上之一軸;接觸子50具有一接點51,接點51與可動子42端部為對應設置,使可動子42與接點51可相互抵接,形成電性導通。 However, the conventional circuit breaker has some internal components missing; as shown in FIG. 1, the circuit breaker includes a body 10, a handle 12, a mechanism member 40 and a contact 50, and the handle 12 is pivotally mounted on the base 10. The mechanism member 40 and the contact member 50 are located in the base 10. The mechanism member 40 includes a support base 41, a movable member 42 and a tension spring 43. The support base 41 is coupled to the movable member 42 and sleeved on a support shaft. The tension spring 43 is fixed at one end to the movable member 42, and the other end is fixed to one of the shafts disposed on the base 10. The contact 50 has a contact 51, and the contact 51 is disposed corresponding to the end of the movable member 42 to enable the movable member 42. The contacts 51 can abut each other to form electrical conduction.

目前習知的斷路器內的構件如可動子及接觸子,通常採用單一設計,如應用在直流高電壓系統的電氣當中,啟斷能力會較低,而且電壓容量較小,無法滿足系統要求。 At present, the components in the conventional circuit breaker, such as the movable member and the contact, are usually designed in a single design. For example, in the electrical system of the DC high voltage system, the breaking capacity is low, and the voltage capacity is small, which cannot meet the system requirements.

有鑑於以上原因,本創作人乃積極研究,加以多年從事相關產品研發之經驗,並經不斷試驗及改良,終於發展出本創作。 In view of the above reasons, the creator has actively studied and developed the experience of related product research and development for many years, and through continuous experimentation and improvement, finally developed this creation.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種斷路器雙啟斷結構,適合應用在需要直流高電壓系統的電氣當中,可提高啟斷能力及系統電壓,並且具有穩定性高的特性。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a double-break structure for circuit breakers, which is suitable for use in electrical systems requiring a DC high voltage system, which can improve the breaking capacity and system voltage, and has high stability characteristics.

為達成上述之目的,本創作係提供一種斷路器雙啟斷結構,組裝於一座體當中,一上蓋鎖附於該座體上,一把手樞設於該座體上;該斷路器雙啟斷結構包括有一機構部件、一左接觸子及一右接觸子,該機構部件包含有一連動桿,一固定座與該連動桿樞接,一脫扣件樞接於該固定座上方,一左可動子及一右可動子相鄰並以樞接方式設於該固定座下方,一支持軸設置於該座體上,兩拉簧一端分別固定於該左可動子及該右可動子上,另一端皆固定於該支持軸上;該左接觸子設有一接點,該左接觸子之接點與該左可動子端部為對應設置,使該左可動子與該接點可相互抵接,形成迴路導通;該右接觸子設有一接點,該右接觸子之接點與該右可動子端部為對應設置,使該右可動子與該接點可相互抵接,形成電性導通。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a double-breaking structure of a circuit breaker, which is assembled in a body, an upper cover is locked on the base body, and a handle is pivotally mounted on the base body; the circuit breaker double breaking structure The utility model comprises a mechanism component, a left contact and a right contact. The mechanism component comprises a linkage rod, a fixing seat is pivotally connected to the linkage rod, a tripping member is pivotally connected to the fixing seat, a left movable body and A right movable member is adjacent to and vertically disposed under the fixing seat, and a support shaft is disposed on the base body, and one ends of the two tension springs are respectively fixed on the left movable member and the right movable member, and the other ends are fixed The left contact is provided with a contact, and the contact of the left contact is corresponding to the left movable end, so that the left movable member and the contact can abut each other to form a loop conduction. The right contact is provided with a contact, and the contact of the right contact is arranged corresponding to the right movable end, so that the right movable member and the contact can abut each other to form electrical conduction.

為了進一步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術內容,請詳細參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作做任何限制者。 In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are for reference and description only, and are not intended to limit the creation.

(本創作) (this creation)

10‧‧‧座體 10‧‧‧ body

11‧‧‧上蓋 11‧‧‧Upper cover

12‧‧‧把手 12‧‧‧Hands

20‧‧‧機構部件 20‧‧‧ institutional components

21‧‧‧連動桿 21‧‧‧ linkage rod

22‧‧‧固定座 22‧‧‧ Fixed seat

23‧‧‧脫扣件 23‧‧‧Delays

24‧‧‧左可動子 24‧‧‧Left mover

25‧‧‧右可動子 25‧‧‧right mover

26‧‧‧支持軸 26‧‧‧ Support shaft

27‧‧‧拉簧 27‧‧‧Spring

30‧‧‧左接觸子 30‧‧‧Left contact

31‧‧‧接點 31‧‧‧Contacts

32‧‧‧右接觸子 32‧‧‧Right contact

33‧‧‧接點 33‧‧‧Contacts

(習知技術) (known technology)

40‧‧‧機構部件 40‧‧‧ institutional components

41‧‧‧支持座 41‧‧‧Support

42‧‧‧可動子 42‧‧‧ movable

43‧‧‧拉簧 43‧‧‧Leather spring

50‧‧‧接觸子 50‧‧‧Contacts

51‧‧‧接點 51‧‧‧Contacts

圖1為習知技術之平面圖。 Figure 1 is a plan view of a prior art.

圖2為本創作斷路器雙啟斷結構應用於斷路器當中之立體分解圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the circuit breaker double-breaking structure applied to the circuit breaker.

圖3為本創作斷路器雙啟斷結構應用於斷路器當中之平面圖。 Figure 3 is a plan view of the circuit breaker double-breaking structure applied to the circuit breaker.

圖4為本創作斷路器雙啟斷結構之立體分解圖。 Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the double breaking structure of the circuit breaker of the present invention.

請參閱圖2至圖4所示,圖2及圖3為本創作斷路器雙啟斷結構應用於斷路器當中之立體分解圖及平面圖,圖4為本創作斷路器雙啟斷結構之立體分解圖。本創作係關於一種斷路器雙啟斷結構,組裝於一座體10當中,一上蓋11鎖附於該座體10上,一把手12樞設於該座體10上。 Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 . FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are three-dimensional exploded view and plan view of the double breaking structure of the circuit breaker applied to the circuit breaker, and FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional decomposition of the double breaking structure of the circuit breaker. Figure. The present invention relates to a circuit breaker double-breaking structure, which is assembled in a body 10, an upper cover 11 is locked on the base body 10, and a handle 12 is pivotally mounted on the base body 10.

該斷路器雙啟斷結構包括有一機構部件20、一左接觸子30及一右接觸子32,該機構部件20包含有一連動桿21,一固定座22與該連動桿21樞接,一脫扣件23樞接於該固定座22上方,一左可動子24及一右可動子25相鄰並以樞接方式設於該固定座22下方,一支持軸26設置於該座體10上,兩拉簧27一端分別固定於該左可動子24及該右可動子25上,另一端皆固定於該支持軸26上;該左接觸子30設有一接點31,該左接觸子30之接點31與該左可動子24端部為對應設置,使該左可動子24與該接點31可相互抵接,形成迴路導通;該右接觸子32設有一接點33,該右接觸子32之接點33與該右可動子25端部為對應設置,使該右可動子25與該接點33可相互抵接,形成電性導通。 The circuit breaker double-breaking structure includes a mechanism component 20, a left contact 30 and a right contact 32. The mechanism component 20 includes a linkage rod 21, and a fixing base 22 is pivotally connected to the linkage rod 21, and a tripping The member 23 is pivotally disposed above the fixed seat 22, and a left movable member 24 and a right movable member 25 are adjacent to each other and are pivotally disposed under the fixed seat 22. A support shaft 26 is disposed on the base 10, One end of the tension spring 27 is respectively fixed on the left movable member 24 and the right movable member 25, and the other end is fixed on the support shaft 26; the left contact member 30 is provided with a contact 31, and the contact of the left contact 30 31 is disposed corresponding to the end of the left movable member 24, so that the left movable member 24 and the contact point 31 can abut each other to form a loop conduction; the right contact member 32 is provided with a contact 33, and the right contact member 32 is The contact 33 is disposed corresponding to the end of the right mover 25, so that the right mover 25 and the contact 33 can abut each other to form electrical conduction.

在本創作之實施例中,該兩拉簧27分別與該左可動子24及該右可動子25固定,以穩定接觸荷重並避免偏心;當有載時,電流從該左接觸子30流至該左可動子24及該右可動子25,再流至該右接觸子32,若啟斷 發生時,該左可動子24與該右可動子25會同時啟斷並能承受較高能量。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the two tension springs 27 are respectively fixed to the left movable member 24 and the right movable member 25 to stabilize the contact load and avoid eccentricity; when there is a load, current flows from the left contact 30 to The left movable member 24 and the right movable member 25 are re-flowed to the right contact sub-32, and if the opening is broken When it occurs, the left mover 24 and the right mover 25 will simultaneously break and can withstand higher energy.

綜上所述,本創作斷路器雙啟斷結構,適合應用在直流高電壓系統的電氣當中,可提高啟斷能力及系統電壓,並且具有穩定性高的特性。 In summary, the double-break structure of the circuit breaker of the present invention is suitable for application in the electric of the DC high voltage system, can improve the breaking capacity and the system voltage, and has the characteristics of high stability.

上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已,本創作所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。 The above-described embodiments are merely examples for convenience of description, and the scope of the claims is intended to be limited to the above embodiments.

雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用於限定本創作,任何熟習此技術者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and anyone skilled in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.

Claims (1)

一種斷路器雙啟斷結構,組裝於一座體當中,一上蓋鎖附於該座體上,一把手樞設於該座體上;該斷路器雙啟斷結構,包括有:一機構部件,包含有一連動桿,一固定座與該連動桿樞接,一脫扣件樞接於該固定座上方,一左可動子及一右可動子相鄰並以樞接方式設於該固定座下方,一支持軸設置於該座體上,兩拉簧一端分別固定於該左可動子及該右可動子上,另一端皆固定於該支持軸上;一左接觸子,設有一接點,該左接觸子之接點與該左可動子端部為對應設置,使該左可動子與該接點可相互抵接,形成迴路導通;及一右接觸子,設有一接點,該右接觸子之接點與該右可動子端部為對應設置,使該右可動子與該接點可相互抵接,形成電性導通。 A double-breaking structure of a circuit breaker is assembled in a body, an upper cover is locked on the base body, and a handle is pivotally mounted on the base body; the double-breaking structure of the circuit breaker includes: a mechanism component, including a a linkage rod is pivotally connected to the linkage rod, and a trip member is pivotally connected to the fixed seat. A left movable member and a right movable member are adjacent to each other and are pivotally disposed under the fixed seat. The shaft is disposed on the base body, and one end of the two tension springs is respectively fixed on the left movable member and the right movable body, and the other end is fixed on the support shaft; a left contact is provided with a contact, the left contact The contact point and the left movable end are correspondingly arranged, so that the left movable member and the contact can abut each other to form a loop conduction; and a right contact is provided with a contact, the contact of the right contact Corresponding to the right movable end, the right movable member and the contact can abut each other to form electrical conduction.

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