TWM570958U - Adapter - Google Patents
AdapterInfo
- Publication number
- TWM570958U TWM570958U TWM570958U TW M570958 U TWM570958 U TW M570958U TW M570958 U TWM570958 U TW M570958U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- auxiliary member
- adapter
- ferrule
- extending
- portions
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
一種適配器,適用於與一插芯端頭結合。該適配器包含一外殼、二沿一第一方向彼此相間隔地設置於該外殼上並用於卡制該插芯端頭的卡制件,及一套設於該插芯端頭上且可分離地與該等卡制件結合的輔助件。使用者僅需以手插拔該輔助件,便可帶動該等卡制件相互遠離彼此,並使該插芯端頭呈可脫離之狀態,而將該插芯端頭從該等卡制件上拔除,操作步驟簡單且無需另外使用工具。An adapter suitable for use with a ferrule tip. The adapter includes a casing, two clamping members disposed on the casing at a distance from each other in a first direction and for clamping the ferrule ends, and a set of ferrules disposed on the ferrule ends and detachably Auxiliary parts that are combined with the card members. The user only needs to insert and remove the auxiliary member by hand, and the card members can be driven away from each other, and the ferrule end is detachable, and the ferrule end is removed from the card member. The upper part is removed, the operation steps are simple and no additional tools are needed.
Description
本新型是有關於一種適配器,特別是指一種可對應多纖推拉式光纖連接器的適配器。The present invention relates to an adapter, and more particularly to an adapter that can correspond to a multi-fiber push-pull fiber optic connector.
多纖推拉式(Multi-Fiber Push On,簡稱MPO)光纖連接器為一種適用於高密度光纖網路配置的連接器,多纖推拉式光纖連接器有著可在有限空間中配置高密度光纖的特性,因此在流量日益龐大的通訊產業中扮演著重要的角色。Multi-Fiber Push On (MPO) fiber optic connector is a connector suitable for high-density fiber-optic network configuration. Multi-fiber push-pull fiber optic connector has the characteristics of high-density fiber in a limited space. Therefore, it plays an important role in the communication industry with increasing traffic.
參閱圖1及圖2,現有的多纖推拉式公接頭光纖連接器1通常要對應一相符的適配器2使用,該適配器2的兩端可分別供公母接頭的兩個光纖連接器1、3插設。常見的公接頭光纖連接器1包含一連接主體11,及一設置於該連接主體11末端的插芯端頭12。該插芯端頭12包括一端頭主體121、二相間隔地穿設該端頭主體121的插芯122,及一設置於該端頭主體121上且固定該等插芯122的固定器123。該適配器2包含一界定出一插設孔210的外殼體21,及二彼此相間隔地設置於該外殼體21內周面上,從而位於該插設孔210內的卡榫塊22。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the existing multi-fiber push-pull male connector optical fiber connector 1 is generally used corresponding to a matching adapter 2, and two optical fiber connectors 1 and 3 for the male and female connectors respectively can be respectively provided at the two ends of the adapter 2. Plug in. A common male connector fiber optic connector 1 includes a connector body 11 and a ferrule tip 12 disposed at the end of the connector body 11. The ferrule end 12 includes an end main body 121, a ferrule 122 through which the end main body 121 is spaced apart from each other, and a holder 123 disposed on the end main body 121 and fixing the ferrules 122. The adapter 2 includes an outer casing 21 defining an insertion hole 210, and two outer peripheral surfaces of the outer casing 21 spaced apart from each other so as to be located in the insertion hole 210.
當該公接頭光纖連接器1要安裝於該適配器2上時,是以該插芯端頭12撐開該等卡榫塊22後置入該插設孔210中,在該插芯端頭12通過該等卡榫塊22並整個置入該插設孔210後,該等卡榫塊22復位並擋抵該插芯端頭12之固定器123,從而達到限位該插芯端頭12之功效,需要特別說明的是,雖然該等卡榫塊22僅擋抵該固定器123,但該端頭主體121的前方通常設有母接頭光纖連接器3,因此不須另外進行限位。但在該公接頭光纖連接器1要自該適配器2上拔除時,由於該等卡榫塊22呈倒鉤狀地卡勾住該固定器123,因此直接拔除會受到該等卡榫塊22的擋阻,導致使用者需過度施力而造成該光纖連接器1及該適配器2容易損壞,加上該等卡榫塊22是藏設於該插設孔210內,因此若要將該等卡榫塊22扳開,往往需要另外使用工具操作,拆卸十分不便,因此習知的適配器2在結構設計上仍有改善之空間。When the male connector fiber connector 1 is to be mounted on the adapter 2, the ferrule end 12 is inserted into the latching block 22 and inserted into the insertion hole 210 at the ferrule end 12 After the latching blocks 22 are completely inserted into the insertion holes 210, the latching blocks 22 are reset and blocked against the holder 123 of the ferrule end 12, thereby reaching the limit of the ferrule end 12 Efficacy, it should be particularly noted that although the latching blocks 22 only block against the holder 123, the front end body 121 is usually provided with a female connector fiber connector 3 in front of it, so that no additional limit is required. However, when the male connector optical connector 1 is to be detached from the adapter 2, since the latching blocks 22 are hooked to the retainer 123 in a barb shape, the direct detachment is received by the latching block 22. The blockage causes the user to apply excessive force to cause the optical fiber connector 1 and the adapter 2 to be easily damaged. In addition, the card block 22 is hidden in the insertion hole 210, so the card is to be used. When the block 22 is opened, it is often necessary to use another tool to operate, and the disassembly is very inconvenient, so that the conventional adapter 2 still has room for improvement in structural design.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種不需工具便可拆卸該插芯端頭的適配器。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an adapter that removes the ferrule tip without the need for tools.
於是,本新型適配器,適用於與一插芯端頭結合。該適配器包含一外殼、二沿一第一方向彼此相間隔地設置於該外殼上並用於卡制該插芯端頭的卡制件,及一套設於該插芯端頭上且可分離地與該等卡制件結合的輔助件。Thus, the new adapter is suitable for use with a ferrule tip. The adapter includes a casing, two clamping members disposed on the casing at a distance from each other in a first direction and for clamping the ferrule ends, and a set of ferrules disposed on the ferrule ends and detachably Auxiliary parts that are combined with the card members.
該輔助件可受操作而相對於該等卡制件沿一前後方向在一卡制位置及一脫離位置間移動,當該輔助件位於該卡制位置時,該輔助件卡制於該等卡制件上,且該等卡制件制止該插芯端頭脫離該等卡制件,當該輔助件位於該脫離位置時,該等卡制件被該輔助件沿該第一方向撐開而遠離彼此,使該插芯端頭沿該前後方向脫離該等卡制件。The auxiliary member is operatively movable relative to the card members in a front-rear direction between a carding position and a disengagement position. When the auxiliary member is in the carding position, the auxiliary member is engaged in the card. And the card member stops the ferrule end from being disengaged from the card member, and when the auxiliary member is in the disengaged position, the card member is distracted in the first direction by the auxiliary member Away away from each other, the ferrule ends are disengaged from the cards in the fore and aft direction.
本新型之功效在於:使用者僅需以手插拔該輔助件,便可帶動該等卡制件相互遠離彼此,並使該插芯端頭呈可脫離之狀態,而將該插芯端頭從該等卡制件上拔除,操作步驟簡單且無需另外使用工具。The utility model has the advantages that the user only needs to insert and remove the auxiliary member by hand, and the card can be driven away from each other, and the ferrule end is detachable, and the ferrule end is detached. The removal from the card is simple and requires no additional tools.
參閱圖3、圖4,及圖5,本新型適配器4之一實施例,適用於配合一沿一前後方向A延伸,且為MT Ferrule規格的插芯端頭5使用,界定一垂直該前後方向A的第一方向B,及一與該前後方向A及該第一方向B垂直的第二方向C,在本實施例中,該前後方向A是以由該插芯端頭5朝該外殼6的方向為前,反向為後,該第一方向B相當於左右方向,該第二方向C相當於上下方向。該適配器4包含一外殼6、二沿該第一方向B彼此相間隔且由該外殼6沿該前後方向A向後延伸的卡制件7,及一套設於該插芯端頭5上且可分離地與該等卡制件7結合的輔助件8。該外殼6包括沿該前後方向A相間隔且彼此相互連通的一前開口61及一後開口62、二沿該第二方向C相間隔且位於該等卡制件7之間的延伸壁63,及二分別由該等延伸壁63沿該第二方向C遠離彼此地凸伸的限位柱64。該前開口61是供一MPO光纖連接器(圖未示)的端頭伸入,該後開口62是供該插芯端頭5置入,該插芯端頭5屬於另一MPO光纖連接器(圖未示)的一部分,該二MPO光纖連接器會在該外殼6內相接觸且光學連接。Referring to Figures 3, 4, and 5, an embodiment of the present type of adapter 4 is adapted to cooperate with a ferrule end 5 extending in a front-rear direction A and defined for the MT Ferrule specification to define a vertical direction. a first direction B of A, and a second direction C perpendicular to the front-rear direction A and the first direction B. In the embodiment, the front-rear direction A is from the ferrule end 5 toward the outer casing 6. The direction is the front and the reverse direction is the rear. The first direction B corresponds to the left-right direction, and the second direction C corresponds to the vertical direction. The adapter 4 includes a casing 6 and two engaging members 7 spaced apart from each other in the first direction B and extending rearwardly from the casing 6 in the front-rear direction A, and a set is disposed on the ferrule end 5 and An auxiliary member 8 that is separately coupled to the fasteners 7. The outer casing 6 includes a front opening 61 and a rear opening 62 spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction A, and two extending walls 63 spaced apart along the second direction C and located between the clamping members 7. And two limiting posts 64 respectively protruding away from each other in the second direction C by the extending walls 63. The front opening 61 is for the end of an MPO fiber connector (not shown), the rear opening 62 is for the ferrule end 5, and the ferrule end 5 belongs to another MPO fiber connector. A portion of the (not shown) portion of the two MPO fiber optic connectors will be in contact with each other and optically coupled within the housing 6.
每一卡制件7具可撓性且分別位於該後開口62的左右兩側,並包括一由該外殼6向後延伸的延伸部71、一由該延伸部71沿該第一方向B朝另一卡制件7凸伸的卡鉤部72,及二由該延伸部71沿該第二方向C分別朝上及朝下凸伸的凸塊部73。該輔助件8包括一界定出一容置該插芯端頭5的內部空間810的殼套部81、四個位於該內部空間810中且凸設於該殼套部81的內壁面上的導塊部82(圖3中位於上方的兩個導塊部82被遮蔽,因此僅顯示位於下方的兩個導塊部82),及一由該殼套部81向下凸伸於該內部空間810中的卡榫部83。該殼套部81開設出二沿該前後方向A延伸且分別供該等限位柱64伸置的滑槽811。當該輔助件8結合於該等卡制件7上時,該等卡制件7是位於該內部空間810中,該等限位柱64是可分別沿該等滑槽811滑移地伸置於該等滑槽811中。該等導塊部82是沿該第一方向B及該第二方向C彼此相間隔設置,從而分別對應該等凸塊部73,以供該等凸塊部73壓抵。每一導塊部82具有一平行該前後方向A的定位面821、一連接於該定位面821前端且向前延伸並逐漸外張而向外傾斜的第一斜導面822,及一連接於該第一斜導面822前端且向前延伸並逐漸向內收合而向內傾斜的第二斜導面823。Each of the clamping members 7 is flexible and respectively located on the left and right sides of the rear opening 62, and includes an extending portion 71 extending rearward from the outer casing 6, and a direction along the first direction B from the extending portion 71 toward the other A hook portion 72 projecting from the card member 7 and a bump portion 73 projecting upwardly and downwardly from the extending portion 71 in the second direction C. The auxiliary member 8 includes a sleeve portion 81 defining an inner space 810 for receiving the ferrule end 5, and four guides disposed in the inner space 810 and protruding from the inner wall surface of the sleeve portion 81. The block portion 82 (the two guide block portions 82 located above in FIG. 3 are shielded so that only the two guide block portions 82 located below) are displayed, and a cover portion 81 projects downwardly from the inner space 810 The card portion 83 in the middle. The sleeve portion 81 defines two sliding slots 811 extending in the front-rear direction A and respectively extending from the limiting posts 64. When the auxiliary member 8 is coupled to the engaging members 7, the engaging members 7 are located in the inner space 810, and the limiting posts 64 are slidably extendable along the sliding slots 811, respectively. In the chutes 811. The guide block portions 82 are spaced apart from each other along the first direction B and the second direction C so as to correspond to the bump portions 73 so as to be pressed against the bump portions 73. Each of the guide blocks 82 has a positioning surface 821 parallel to the front-rear direction A, a first oblique guiding surface 822 connected to the front end of the positioning surface 821 and extending forwardly and gradually outwardly inclined, and a connection The first oblique guide surface 822 has a front end and a second oblique guide surface 823 that extends forward and gradually collapses inwardly and is inclined inward.
該輔助件8可相對於該等卡制件7在一卡制位置及一脫離位置間移動,當該輔助件位於如圖5所示的該卡制位置時,該等凸塊部73緊抵該等導塊部82之定位面821,該等卡制件7未產生形變,從而使該等卡鉤部72間的距離小於該插芯端頭5在該第一方向B上的寬度,進而可將該插芯端頭5限位於該卡鉤部72前方。The auxiliary member 8 is movable relative to the card member 7 between a carding position and a disengagement position. When the auxiliary member is in the carding position as shown in FIG. 5, the bump portions 73 are abutted. The positioning surface 821 of the guiding block portion 82 is not deformed, so that the distance between the hook portions 72 is smaller than the width of the ferrule end 5 in the first direction B, and further The ferrule tip 5 can be limited to the front of the hook portion 72.
參閱圖4、圖5,及圖6,當使用者欲拔除該插芯端頭5時,僅需手握該輔助件8並將其相對於該外殼6及該等卡制件7向後拔,如此便可將該輔助件8由如圖5所示的該卡制位置移動至如圖6所示的該脫離位置,需要特別說明的是,以下的敘述是以該等卡制件7相對於該輔助件8移動的方式說明,但實際上該外殼6及該等卡制件7並未移動。在該輔助件8由該卡制位置往該脫離位置移動的過程中,每一凸塊部73先沿相對應定位面821向前滑移,再沿該第一斜導面822滑移,在沿該第一斜導面822滑移的過程中,該凸塊部73沿該第一方向B逐漸向外偏移,導致相對應延伸部71被帶動而向外略為彎曲變形,進而使該等卡鉤部72沿該第一方向B遠離彼此,當該輔助件8位於該脫離位置時,該等卡鉤部72在該第一方向B上的距離大於該插芯端頭5在該第一方向B上的寬度,使該插芯端頭5呈可脫離之狀態,此時可續行向後拔除該插芯端頭5,使其由該等卡制件7中脫出,需要特別注意的是,由於該等限位柱64仍位於該等滑槽811中,因此該輔助件8仍結合於該外殼6上。在前述過程中,該輔助件8是透過該卡榫部83向後推動該插芯端頭5以帶動該插芯端頭5向後移動。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6, when the user wants to remove the ferrule end 5, it is only necessary to hold the auxiliary member 8 and pull it back relative to the outer casing 6 and the clamping members 7, Thus, the auxiliary member 8 can be moved from the carding position shown in FIG. 5 to the disengaged position as shown in FIG. 6. It should be particularly noted that the following description is based on the card members 7 relative to The manner in which the auxiliary member 8 is moved is described, but the outer casing 6 and the intermediate members 7 are not actually moved. During the movement of the auxiliary member 8 from the clamping position to the disengaged position, each of the lug portions 73 first slides forward along the corresponding positioning surface 821 and then slides along the first oblique guiding surface 822. During the sliding along the first oblique guiding surface 822, the convex portion 73 is gradually outwardly displaced along the first direction B, so that the corresponding extending portion 71 is driven to be slightly bent outward, thereby making the same The hook portions 72 are away from each other in the first direction B. When the auxiliary member 8 is in the disengaged position, the distance of the hook portions 72 in the first direction B is greater than the first end of the ferrule 5 at the first The width in the direction B is such that the ferrule end 5 is detachable. At this time, the ferrule end 5 can be continuously removed and pulled out from the card member 7, which requires special attention. That is, since the limit posts 64 are still located in the chutes 811, the auxiliary member 8 is still attached to the outer casing 6. In the foregoing process, the auxiliary member 8 pushes the ferrule end 5 backward through the latch portion 83 to drive the ferrule end 5 to move backward.
反之,當要將脫離的該插芯端頭5設置於該等卡制件7上時,需先將該插芯端頭5插設於該輔助件8內,接著對準該等卡制件7的間隙後向前插入該插芯端頭5,該插芯端頭5推動該卡榫部83以帶動該輔助件8向前移動,並使該等限位柱64分別沿該等滑槽811相對滑移(實際上移動的是輔助件8,因此為”相對”滑移),該等卡制件7之該等凸塊部73是先分別沿該等第二斜導面823滑移,當移動至該第二斜導面823及該第一斜導面822的交接處時,該等卡鉤部72沿該第一方向B相互遠離彼此(此時該輔助件8是位於該脫離位置),且其距離可供該插芯端頭5置入,續行前推該插芯端頭5便可將該插芯端頭5置入該等卡鉤部72前方,並使該輔助件8由該脫離位置開始移動至該卡制位置,從而完成該插芯端頭5的固定。On the other hand, when the detached ferrule end 5 is to be placed on the card member 7, the ferrule end 5 is first inserted into the auxiliary member 8, and then the card members are aligned. After the gap of 7 is inserted into the ferrule end 5, the ferrule end 5 pushes the latching portion 83 to drive the auxiliary member 8 to move forward, and the limiting posts 64 are respectively along the chutes The 811 is relatively slipped (actually moving the auxiliary member 8, and thus is "relative" slip), and the projections 73 of the clips 7 are first slid along the second oblique guides 823, respectively. When moving to the intersection of the second oblique guiding surface 823 and the first inclined guiding surface 822, the hook portions 72 are away from each other in the first direction B (when the auxiliary member 8 is located at the separation) Position), and the distance is available for the ferrule end 5 to be inserted, and the ferrule end 5 is pushed forward before the ferrule end 5 can be placed in front of the hook portions 72, and the auxiliary The piece 8 is moved from the disengaged position to the engaged position, thereby completing the fixing of the ferrule end 5.
需要特別說明的是,該等卡制件7之凸塊部73及該輔助件8之該等導塊部82的數量也可僅為兩個,並不以此為限。It should be noted that the number of the bump portions 73 of the clips 7 and the guide portions 82 of the auxiliary members 8 may be only two, and is not limited thereto.
綜上所述,透過該等導塊部82的設計,使該等凸塊部73可沿其滑動以使該等卡鉤部72向外張開,從而使該插芯端頭5呈可脫離之狀態,如此便能達成不需工具即可快速拆裝該插芯端頭5之功效,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, through the design of the guiding portions 82, the protruding portions 73 can be slid along the hook portions 72 to open outwardly, so that the ferrule ends 5 are detachable. In this way, the effect of quickly disassembling the ferrule end 5 without tools is achieved, so that the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.
4‧‧‧適配器4‧‧‧Adapter
5‧‧‧插芯端頭 5‧‧‧Current end
6‧‧‧外殼 6‧‧‧Shell
61‧‧‧前開口 61‧‧‧ front opening
62‧‧‧後開口 62‧‧‧After opening
63‧‧‧延伸壁 63‧‧‧Extension wall
64‧‧‧限位柱 64‧‧‧Limited column
7‧‧‧卡制件 7‧‧‧Cards
71‧‧‧延伸部 71‧‧‧Extension
72‧‧‧卡鉤部 72‧‧‧Cut hook
73‧‧‧凸塊部 73‧‧‧Bumps
8‧‧‧輔助件 8‧‧‧Auxiliary parts
81‧‧‧殼套部 81‧‧‧Shell Department
810‧‧‧內部空間 810‧‧‧Internal space
811‧‧‧滑槽 811‧‧‧ chute
82‧‧‧導塊部 82‧‧‧guide block
821‧‧‧定位面 821‧‧‧ positioning surface
822‧‧‧第一斜導面 822‧‧‧First oblique guide
823‧‧‧第二斜導面 823‧‧‧Second oblique guide
83‧‧‧卡榫部 83‧‧‧Card Department
A‧‧‧前後方向 A‧‧‧ front and rear direction
B‧‧‧第一方向 B‧‧‧First direction
C‧‧‧第二方向 C‧‧‧second direction
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一立體分解圖,說明公母接頭的兩個光纖連接器與一相對應的適配器; 圖2是一俯視剖面圖,說明一光纖連接器的插芯端頭設置於該適配器內; 圖3是一立體分解圖,說明本新型適配器之一實施例; 圖4是一側視剖面圖,說明圖3的元件組合關係; 圖5是一俯視剖面圖,說明該實施例中之一輔助件位於一卡制位置之態樣;及 圖6是一俯視剖面圖,說明該輔助件位於一脫離位置之態樣。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing two fiber optic connectors of a male and female connector and a corresponding adapter; 2 is a top cross-sectional view showing the ferrule end of a fiber optic connector disposed in the adapter; FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing one embodiment of the novel adapter; FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating Figure 3 is a top cross-sectional view showing a state in which one of the auxiliary members is in a carding position; and Figure 6 is a top cross-sectional view showing the auxiliary member in a disengaged position The situation.
Claims (8)
Family
ID=
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