TWM569450U - Logistics management system - Google Patents

Abstract

A logistics management system includes a plurality of identification barcodes, a plurality of mobile devices, and a management server. The plurality of identification barcodes are respectively arranged in a plurality of commodities, and the commodity status of the commodities in the warehouse, the business office, the maintenance factory, the client, and the like are recorded through the plurality of mobile devices, and the data is uploaded to the management server. The management server generates the turning history of each product according to the status of the plurality of products, and monitors and manages the abnormal difference of the turning history, simplifies the ordering operation when the defective goods are returned to the business office or the factory, and instantly grasps the inventory quantity of each position.

Description

Logistics management system

The new model relates to a logistics management system, in particular to a logistics management system for renting goods.

The traditional logistics management mode is usually through manual work and manual handwriting, warehousing, and sometimes due to employee fatigue or human error, resulting in record loss, unclear accounting and other phenomena.

In view of this, the present invention provides a logistics management system suitable for managing the logistics status of the leased goods in various embodiments.

The logistics management system of an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of identification barcodes, a plurality of mobile devices, and a management server. The plurality of identification barcodes are respectively arranged in the plurality of commodities, wherein each of the identification barcodes records one of the commodity codes of each of the plurality of commodities. Each mobile device includes an identification bar code reading unit, a mobile communication unit, and a mobile computing unit. The mobile computing unit is electrically connected to identify the barcode reading unit and the mobile communication unit. The action computing unit reads the identification bar code through the identification bar code reading unit to obtain the product code, and transmits the corresponding one of the product states through the mobile communication unit. The item status includes the item code, a location, and a timestamp. The management server includes a management communication unit, a database, and a management operation unit. The management arithmetic unit is electrically connected to manage the communication unit and the database. The management arithmetic unit receives the plurality of commodity states from the mobile device through the management communication unit, and the management computing unit generates a one-turn history table corresponding to each commodity and an inventory table corresponding to each location according to the plurality of commodity states. The database stores at least one of a plurality of commodity states, a plural rotary history table, and a plurality of inventory tables.

In the following, the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings are explained in detail, and it is easier to understand the purpose, technical content, characteristics and effects achieved by the present invention.

The various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the description of the specification, a number of specific details are provided for the reader to have a more complete understanding of the present invention; however, the present invention may be implemented without omitting some or all of the specific details. The same or similar elements in the drawings will be denoted by the same or similar symbols. It is to be noted that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the actual dimensions or quantities of the components. Some of the details may not be fully drawn in order to facilitate the simplicity of the drawings.

Rental products such as cleaning appliances and equipment can be delivered to the client through the logistics industry. After a period of time, they may need to be repaired or scrapped and recycled to the dealer. The same product may also be offered to different customers in time. use. The traditional logistics management mode is usually to carry out the ordering operation by manual means to grasp the inventory data of the goods. However, the creators realized that in the process of renting goods, when the goods are shipped out of the warehouse with the service (Serve) vehicles, it is difficult to grasp the turnaround history of each location/management point in the lease service and at each position. The stock quantity information, for example, the rented goods is the shopping mall cleaning equipment, which is taken out from the central warehouse by the service vehicle and transported to the business office near the client, and then delivered from the sales office to the client for use, when the leased goods are used. After the pollution is caused, the business vehicle recycles the decontaminated goods from the client to the maintenance factory, and then the business vehicle transports the maintained goods to the sales office for the next delivery to the client in need. The above-mentioned revolving process is complicated and the logistics distribution between each location needs inventory management to confirm whether the items and quantity of the goods are correct, and the quantity of goods in each position is floating and the flow rate is high; if it is still dependent on manual work, it may be The working hours are too long and the quality and quantity of the leased goods cannot be effectively controlled. If the inventory and control operations are omitted or reduced, the inventory quantity and disk loss data of the maintenance plant side cannot be immediately grasped, and the service quality of the leased goods cannot be effectively controlled.

Referring to FIG. 1, a logistics management system showing an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of identification barcodes 11, 12, a plurality of mobile devices 21, 22, and a management server 31. In this embodiment, the identification barcode 11 records the commodity code (not shown) of the commodity A1, and the identification barcode 12 records the commodity code of the commodity A2. For example, the identification barcode 11 and 12 may be a one-dimensional identification barcode, two-dimensional. Identify bar codes or radio frequency tags, but not limited to them. That is, the identification barcodes 11, 12 are respectively disposed on the commodities A1, A2, and each identification barcode records one of the commodity codes of each of the plurality of commodities.

During the circulation of the leased goods, the goods A1, A2 are transported from the location B1 to the location B2 via the service vehicle, wherein the location described herein may be a warehouse, a service vehicle, a business office, a maintenance factory, a client or an outsourced end, etc., for example. In other words, the number of maintenance plants can be multiple and distributed in the north, middle and south locations, and the warehouse can be divided into a central warehouse for new product shipments and a scrap warehouse for waste recycling. That is, the goods A1 and A2 may be re-routed to the different positions B1 and B2 as the service time passes, for the customer to use, the supplier to maintain, the outsourcing repair or the return of the income to the scrapped warehouse. Therefore, at each position B1, B2 The number of items is subject to change. In the present embodiment, the articles A1, A2 are simultaneously transported from the position B1 to the position B2, however, in another embodiment, the different articles A1, A2 can be respectively transported to different positions, for example, the merchandise A1 is transported to The business office location B1, and the merchandise A2 is transported to the maintenance plant location (not shown), but is not limited to the above embodiments.

Since the products A1, A2 may be transported to the different positions B1, B2 as the service time passes, in the present embodiment, the mobile devices 21, 22 may be provided at different positions B1, B2 for reading the identification barcode 11 And 12, and record the rotation history of the products A1 and A2 to effectively manage the leased goods and reduce the order operation process; in one embodiment, the position B1 represents the business vehicle, and the position B2 represents the other position other than the business vehicle, for example: the warehouse In another embodiment, the mobile device 21 will follow the moving goods A1 and A2 to move to the other location B2, so that only one mobile device 21 can be controlled. The rotation history of the articles A1 and A2 at the respective positions B1 and B2 is recorded. However, the same product A1 may be distributed through different business vehicles (not shown) during the rental service distribution, so that other mobile devices 22 are still required to accompany. Record the above-mentioned revolving process.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, the mobile device 21 includes an identification barcode reading unit 211, a mobile communication unit 212, and a mobile computing unit 213. The action computing unit 213 is electrically connected to the identification bar code reading unit 211 and the mobile communication unit 212. The identification bar code reading unit 211 can perform the bar code scanning operation by using the optical sensing element, and read the identification bar code 11 and 12 to obtain the product code corresponding to the products A1 and A2. In the embodiment, the action operation unit 213 reads through the identification bar code. The fetching unit 211 reads the identification bar code 11 to learn the product code, and generates a time stamp for profit management. Therefore, the action computing unit 213 can generate a corresponding product state Z1 according to the current location of the product, the product code, and the time stamp.

In one embodiment, the merchandise location is obtained by a global satellite positioning system (not shown) built in the mobile device 21; in another embodiment, the merchandise location is an input component of the mobile device 21 (not shown) For the logistics personnel to operate the selection/input, for example, the input component is a keyboard, a trackball, a trackpad or a combination of the above. At the same time, the logistics personnel input component can input and modify the commodity state Z1 through the input component to facilitate the subsequent control of the circulation state of the leased commodity. In one embodiment, the mobile device further includes a display (not shown) electrically connected to the mobile computing unit 213 for displaying information such as the product code and the product status Z1 for review by the logistics personnel. In another embodiment, the mobile device is a personal digital assistant (PDA), a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, or a wearable electronic device, but is not limited thereto.

According to the above description, the same product A1 may be transported to different positions B1 and B2 as the service time passes. Therefore, the product status Z1 of the same product A1 at different time and space may be captured by different mobile devices 21 and 22, and at this time, the action The devices 21, 22 can record the health status of one of the commodities, for example, the goods are in a new product state, a shipping state, a use state, a maintenance state, an outsourcing state, or a scrapped state, thereby constituting part of the information of the commodity state Z1. For example, if the health status of the product A1 in the central warehouse location B1 is the new product state, and then the shipment to the client location B2, the health state is changed to the use state, that is, the commodity A1 has different health at different locations B1, B2. status. Then, the mobile device 21 controls the mobile communication unit 212 to transmit the product status Z1 corresponding to the product A1 to the management server 31 by using the action computing unit 213, and the structural features and technical functions of the mobile device 22 are also the same, thereby managing the server. 31 can collect the commodity status Z1 of the same commodity A1 at different time and space for the subsequent analysis.

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the management server 31 includes a management communication unit 311, a data library 312, and a management operation unit 313. The management operation unit 313 is electrically connected to the management communication unit 311 and the data library 312. The management communication unit 311 is communicatively connected to the mobile communication unit 212. Therefore, the management arithmetic unit 313 receives the plurality of commodity states Z1 from the plurality of mobile devices 21 and 22 through the management communication unit 311 to collect different commodity states of the commodities A1 and A2 in the circulation state. Z1 is stored in database 312. In this implementation, the management server 31 can be a cloud host or a desktop host.

In order to grasp the product dynamics and improve the product quality, the management arithmetic unit 313 can analyze and count the different commodity states Z1, and generate a rotary history table corresponding to each commodity. In other words, the rotary history table is like a logistics history record of the commodity. The table can know the health status of a certain product at what time and place, thereby improving and controlling the quality of the supplier's products. The management operation unit 313 may also filter the inventory data of the selected locations B1 and B2 according to the commodity status and the swing history table, and automatically generate an inventory report. That is, the management arithmetic unit 313 generates a one-turn history table corresponding to each of the commodities A1, A2 and an inventory table corresponding to each of the positions B1, B2 in accordance with the commodity plural commodity state Z1. This simplifies the workflow, reduces manpower and work time, and reduces disk loss.

The database 312 is electrically connected to the management arithmetic unit 313, and the database 312 stores a plurality of commodity states Z1, a complex rotary history table, a complex inventory table, or a combination thereof. In an embodiment, the management server 31 can return at least one of the plurality of commodity status Z1, the complex rotary history table, and the plurality of inventory tables to the mobile device 21 according to the needs of the logistics personnel, so as to be available to the on-site logistics personnel. Automate the process of inventory and shipping distribution. Therefore, the logistics personnel can control the quantity and quality of the products at different locations, read the identification barcodes 11 and 12 through the mobile device 21 to check the number of shipments of the products A1 and A2, the number of collections, and dispatch and deliver the most according to the customer's distribution demand. The proximity of the goods to the client with the demand, effectively improve the efficiency of logistics management.

In summary, some embodiments of the present invention provide a logistics management system, which mainly uses an identification bar code and a mobile device to record the status of goods in various positions such as a warehouse, a business office, a maintenance factory, a client, and the like, and upload corresponding information to Manage the server. The management server generates the corresponding reversal history of the merchandise according to the state of the merchandise, and returns it to the mobile device, providing on-site logistics personnel review for automated inventory and delivery distribution operations, simplifying the return of defaced merchandise back to the business office or maintenance plant. Ordering operations, and instantly grasp the inventory quantity of each location. In this way, overcoming the problems of record loss caused by traditional manual goods, and unclear accounting problems, the advantages and effects of simplifying the operation process, reducing manpower and working time, and reducing the disk loss rate are achieved. At the same time, it also achieves the effect of instantly grasping product dynamics and improving product quality.

The embodiments described above are only for explaining the technical idea and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement them according to the scope of the patent. That is, the equivalent changes or modifications made by the people in accordance with the spirit revealed by this creation should still be covered by the scope of the patent of this creation.

11, 12‧‧‧ Identification barcode

21, 22‧‧‧ mobile devices

211‧‧‧ID barcode reading unit

212‧‧‧Mobile communication unit

213‧‧‧Mobile computing unit

31‧‧‧Management Server

311‧‧‧Management communication unit

312‧‧‧Database

313‧‧‧Management unit

A1, A2‧‧‧ goods

B1, B2‧‧‧ position

Z1‧‧‧Product status

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a logistics management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a mobile device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a management server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (8)

A logistics management system, comprising: a plurality of identification barcodes respectively disposed in a plurality of commodities, wherein each of the identification barcodes records a commodity code of each of the plurality of commodities; and the plurality of mobile devices each of the mobile devices includes an identification barcode reading unit a mobile communication unit and a mobile computing unit, wherein the mobile computing unit is electrically connected to the identification barcode reading unit and the mobile communication unit, and the mobile computing unit reads the identification barcode through the identification barcode reading unit to learn the Commodity code, and transmitting, by the mobile communication unit, a corresponding product status, the product status including the product code, a location, and a time stamp; and a management server including a management communication unit, a database, and a management An operation unit, wherein the management operation unit is electrically connected to the management communication unit and the database, and the management operation unit receives the plurality of commodity states from the mobile device through the management communication unit, and the management operation unit is based on the plurality of commodity states Produce one of each of the goods corresponding to Process turn table and the position corresponding to one of each of the stock table, wherein the database storing a plurality of the product status, the plurality of rotary tables and a plurality of the history table at least one of the stock. The logistics management system of claim 1, wherein the identification bar code is a one-dimensional identification bar code, a two-dimensional identification bar code or a radio frequency tag. The logistics management system of claim 1, wherein the mobile device is a personal digital assistant (PDA), a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, or a wearable electronic device. The logistics management system of claim 1, wherein the mobile device further comprises a display electrically connected to the mobile computing unit. The logistics management system of claim 1, wherein the mobile device further comprises an input component for inputting the commodity status. The logistics management system of claim 1, wherein the management server comprises a cloud host or a desktop host. The logistics management system of claim 1, wherein the commodity status further comprises a health status, which is a new product status, a shipping status, a usage status, a maintenance status, an outsourcing status, or a retirement status. The logistics management system of claim 1, wherein the location is a warehouse, a service vehicle, a business office, a maintenance plant, a client, or an outsourced end.