TWM567781U - Structure for preventing landslides from damaging vegetation - Google Patents

Structure for preventing landslides from damaging vegetation Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM567781U
TWM567781U TW107205178U TW107205178U TWM567781U TW M567781 U TWM567781 U TW M567781U TW 107205178 U TW107205178 U TW 107205178U TW 107205178 U TW107205178 U TW 107205178U TW M567781 U TWM567781 U TW M567781U
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Taiwan
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fixing
fixing nail
hole
nut
nail
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TW107205178U
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Chinese (zh)
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張順
雷開華
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大陸商江蘇競文環保科技有限公司
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Publication of TWM567781U publication Critical patent/TWM567781U/en

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Abstract

本創作公開了一種防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構,包括固定釘和支壓板;支壓板的中間位置處設置有圓形通孔,圓形通孔內插放有保護固定釘的護套,固定釘與護套螺紋連接,固定釘的一端處螺紋連接有螺母,螺母的外側端設置有螺帽,固定釘穿過支壓板的一端伸入固定孔內,固定釘的底端設置有固定端頭,位於固定孔內側的固定釘上設置有對稱的卡扣。本創作設計新穎,該機構組成網狀結構實現斜坡的固定,無需對斜坡樹木進行破壞,實現了環境和景觀的保留,安裝方便,可以大幅縮短工期,同時價格低廉,施工作業面積小,實用性強,值得推廣。The present invention discloses a structure for preventing landslide from damaging vegetation, including fixing nails and supporting plates; a circular through hole is arranged at an intermediate position of the supporting plate, and a sheath for protecting the fixing nail is inserted into the circular through hole, and is fixed The nail is screwed to the sheath, and a nut is screwed at one end of the fixing nail, and a nut is arranged at an outer end of the nut, and one end of the fixing nail passes through the supporting plate and protrudes into the fixing hole, and the bottom end of the fixing nail is provided with a fixed end The fixing nail located inside the fixing hole is provided with a symmetrical buckle. The design of the creation is novel. The mechanism forms a mesh structure to realize the fixing of the slope. It does not need to damage the slope trees, realizes the preservation of the environment and the landscape, is convenient to install, can greatly shorten the construction period, and has low price, small construction work area and practicality. Strong, worth promoting.

Description

防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構Structure to prevent landslides from damaging vegetation

本創作涉及山體滑坡防禦領域,具體是一種防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構。This creation involves the field of landslide defense, specifically a structure that prevents landslides from damaging vegetation.

山體滑坡(landslides)是指山體斜坡上某一部分岩土在重力(包括岩土本身重力及地下水的動靜壓力)作用下,沿著一定的軟弱結構面(帶)產生剪切位移而整體地向斜坡下方移動的作用和現象。俗稱「走山」、「垮山」、「地滑」、「土溜」等。是常見地質災害之一。Landslides (landslides) refer to a part of the rock mass on the slope of the mountain. Under the action of gravity (including the gravity of the rock itself and the dynamic and static pressure of the groundwater), the shear displacement along a certain weak structural plane (belt) and the overall slope The role and phenomenon of movement below. Commonly known as "walking the mountain", "垮山", "slippery", "soil slip" and so on. It is one of the common geological disasters.

在泥石流和山體滑坡多有發生,可以人們免受災害的山坡斜面防災施工一直都在發揮其效果,但是,使用構造物覆蓋山坡斜面的結構正在讓原生態自然風景逐漸消失,構造物覆蓋施工週期長,且造價高,因此急需一種可防止泥石流和山體滑坡,也可保護原生態的自然風景的結構。In the mudslides and landslides, there are many occurrences of landslides that can protect people from disasters. However, the use of structures to cover the slopes of the slopes is gradually letting the original ecological landscape disappear, and the structure covers the construction period. Long, and high in cost, there is an urgent need for a structure that can prevent mudslides and landslides, as well as protect the natural landscape of the original ecology.

本創作的目的在於提供一種防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構,以解決上述先前技術中提出的問題。The purpose of the present work is to provide a structure for preventing landslides from damaging vegetation to solve the problems raised in the prior art described above.

為實現上述目的,本創作提供如下技術方案:In order to achieve the above objectives, the creation provides the following technical solutions:

一種防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構,包括固定釘和支壓板;所述支壓板的中間位置處設置有圓形通孔,圓形通孔內插放有保護固定釘的護套,固定釘與護套螺紋連接,所述固定釘的一端處螺紋連接有螺母,所述螺母的外側端設置有螺帽,所述固定釘穿過支壓板的一端伸入固定孔內,固定釘的底端設置有固定端頭,位於所述固定孔內側的固定釘上設置有對稱的卡扣。A structure for preventing landslide from damaging vegetation, comprising a fixing nail and a supporting plate; a circular through hole is arranged at an intermediate position of the supporting plate, and a sheath for protecting the fixing nail is inserted into the circular through hole, and the fixing nail and the fixing nail are a sheath is threadedly connected, a screw is threadedly connected to one end of the fixing nail, and a nut is disposed at an outer end of the nut, and the fixing nail extends through the end of the supporting plate into the fixing hole, and the bottom end of the fixing nail is disposed There is a fixed end, and a fixing clip located inside the fixing hole is provided with a symmetrical buckle.

作為本創作進一步的方案:所述護套的內側設置有螺紋,固定釘的外側同樣設置有螺紋。As a further solution of the present invention, the inner side of the sheath is provided with a thread, and the outer side of the fixing nail is also provided with a thread.

作為本創作再進一步的方案:所述螺母與支壓板間設置有不鏽鋼平墊。As a further solution of the present invention, a stainless steel flat pad is disposed between the nut and the pressure plate.

作為本創作再進一步的方案:所述支壓板上設置有三個加強筋。As a further solution of the present invention, three reinforcing ribs are arranged on the supporting plate.

與現有技術相比,本創作的有益效果是:本創作設計新穎,該機構組成網狀結構實現斜坡的固定,無需對斜坡樹木進行破壞,實現了環境和景觀的保留,安裝方便,可以大幅縮短工期,同時價格低廉,施工作業面積小,實用性強,值得推廣。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the creation is: the novel design is novel, the mechanism forms a mesh structure to realize the fixing of the slope, no need to damage the slope trees, the environment and the landscape are preserved, the installation is convenient, and the installation can be greatly shortened. The construction period, at the same time the price is low, the construction work area is small, the practicality is strong, and it is worth promoting.

下麵將結合本創作實施例中的附圖,對本創作實施例中的技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述的實施例僅僅是本創作一部分實施例,而不是全部的實施例。基於本創作中的實施例,本領域中具有通常知識者在沒有做出創造性勞動前提下所獲得的所有其他實施例,都屬於本創作保護的範圍。The technical solutions in the present creative embodiment will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the present embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present writing, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.

請參閱第1圖至第3圖,本創作實施例中,一種防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構,包括固定釘2和支壓板5;所述支壓板5的中間位置處設置有圓形通孔,圓形通孔內插放有保護固定釘2的護套6,所述護套6的內側設置有螺紋,固定釘2的外側同樣設置有螺紋,從而實現固定釘2與護套6螺紋連接,進而增加固定釘2的穩定性,所述固定釘2的一端處螺紋連接有螺母8,螺母8與支壓板5間設置有不鏽鋼平墊7,所述螺母8的外側端設置有螺帽9,螺帽9對固定釘2和螺母8起到保護的作用,所述固定釘2穿過支壓板5的一端伸入固定孔1內,所述固定孔1經過轉孔、注漿施工而成,固定釘2的底端設置有固定端頭3,固定端頭3的設置可方便固定釘2的插放,位於所述固定孔1內側的固定釘2上設置有對稱的卡扣4,卡扣4相互卡接可實現固定釘2的延長,從而適用不同深度的固定孔1,增加了該結構的適用範圍,所述支壓板5上設置有三個加強筋10,加強筋10可增加支壓板5的牢固性。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, a structure for preventing landslide from damaging vegetation includes a fixing nail 2 and a supporting plate 5; and a circular through hole is provided at an intermediate position of the supporting plate 5 The circular through hole is inserted with a sheath 6 for protecting the fixing nail 2, the inner side of the sheath 6 is provided with a thread, and the outer side of the fixing nail 2 is also provided with a thread, so that the fixing nail 2 and the sheath 6 are screwed. Further, the stability of the fixing nail 2 is increased. The fixing nail 2 is screwed with a nut 8 at one end thereof, and a stainless steel flat pad 7 is disposed between the nut 8 and the supporting plate 5. The outer end of the nut 8 is provided with a nut 9 The nut 9 protects the fixing nail 2 and the nut 8. The fixing nail 2 passes through one end of the supporting plate 5 and protrudes into the fixing hole 1. The fixing hole 1 is formed by rotating holes and grouting. The bottom end of the fixing nail 2 is provided with a fixed end 3, the fixing end 3 is arranged to facilitate the insertion of the fixing nail 2, and the fixing nail 2 located inside the fixing hole 1 is provided with a symmetrical buckle 4, the card The buckles 4 are mutually engaged to realize the extension of the fixing nails 2, so that the fixing holes 1 of different depths are applied, and the addition is made. Scope structure, said support is provided on the pressure plate 5 has three reinforcing ribs 10, rib 10 can increase the firmness of the supporting platen 5.

本創作的工作原理是:使用時根據環境決定固定釘的位置,做出標記,隨後搭建避開樹木的臨時施工平臺,在做出標記的位置處轉孔,然後將孔內清理,注漿,將支壓板5固定在地面上,支壓板5上設置的圓孔對準固定孔,隨後將固定孔內插入護套6,根據固定孔的深淺決定固定釘的長度,進固定釘旋鈕到固定孔內,隨後再通過螺母固定,安裝好後,每個支撐板5間相互通過鋼絲繩11進行連接固定,組成類網狀結構。The working principle of this creation is: according to the environment, the position of the fixing nail is determined according to the environment, marking is made, and then the temporary construction platform avoiding the trees is set up, the hole is turned at the position where the marking is made, and then the hole is cleaned and grouted. Fixing the supporting plate 5 on the ground, the circular hole provided on the supporting plate 5 is aligned with the fixing hole, and then inserting the fixing hole into the sheath 6, determining the length of the fixing nail according to the depth of the fixing hole, and inserting the fixing knob to the fixing hole After being fixed by the nut, each of the support plates 5 is connected and fixed to each other by the wire rope 11 to form a mesh-like structure.

對於本領域中具有通常知識者而言,顯然本創作不限於上述示範性實施例的細節,而且在不背離本創作的精神或基本特徵的情況下,能夠以其他的具體形式實現本創作。因此,無論從哪一點來看,均應將實施例看作是示範性的,而且是非限制性的,本創作的範圍由所附請求項而不是上述說明限定,因此旨在將落在請求項的等同要件的含義和範圍內的所有變化囊括在本創作內。不應將請求項中的任何元件符號視為限制所涉及的請求項。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiment should be considered as exemplary and not limiting, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore is intended to fall within the claim All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements are included in this creation. Any component symbol in the request item should not be considered as a request item to be restricted.

此外,應當理解,雖然本說明書按照實施方式加以描述,但並非每個實施方式僅包含一個獨立的技術方案,說明書的這種敘述方式僅僅是為清楚起見,本領域中具有通常知識者應當將說明書作為一個整體,各實施例中的技術方案也可以經適當組合,形成本領域中具有通常知識者可以理解的其他實施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although the description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those of ordinary skill in the art should The specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the respective embodiments may also be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

1‧‧‧固定孔1‧‧‧Fixed holes

2‧‧‧固定釘 2‧‧‧ fixing nails

3‧‧‧固定端頭 3‧‧‧Fixed ends

4‧‧‧卡扣 4‧‧‧ buckle

5‧‧‧支壓板 5‧‧‧Support plate

6‧‧‧護套 6‧‧‧ sheath

7‧‧‧不鏽鋼平墊 7‧‧‧Stainless steel flat pad

8‧‧‧螺母 8‧‧‧ nuts

9‧‧‧螺帽 9‧‧‧ Nuts

10‧‧‧加強筋 10‧‧‧ stiffeners

11‧‧‧鋼絲繩 11‧‧‧Wire rope

第1圖為防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構的結構示意圖; 第2圖為防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構中支壓板的俯視圖; 第3圖為防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構使用狀態示意圖。The first picture shows the structure of the structure to prevent the landslide from destroying the vegetation. The second picture shows the top view of the support plate in the structure to prevent the landslide from destroying the vegetation. The third figure is the schematic diagram of the structure used to prevent the landslide from destroying the vegetation.

Claims (4)

一種防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構,包括固定釘(2)和支壓板(5);其中所述支壓板(5)的中間位置處設置有圓形通孔,所述圓形通孔內插放有保護固定釘(2)的護套(6),所述固定釘(2)與護套(6)螺紋連接,所述固定釘(2)的一端處螺紋連接有螺母(8),所述螺母(8)的外側端設置有螺帽(9),所述固定釘(2)穿過支壓板(5)的一端伸入固定孔(1)內,固定釘(2)的底端設置有固定端頭(3),位於所述固定孔(1)內側的固定釘(2)上設置有對稱的卡扣(4)。A structure for preventing a landslide from damaging vegetation, comprising a fixing nail (2) and a supporting plate (5); wherein a circular through hole is disposed at an intermediate position of the supporting plate (5), and the circular through hole is interposed a sheath (6) is provided with a protective fixing nail (2), the fixing nail (2) is screwed to the sheath (6), and a nut (8) is screwed at one end of the fixing nail (2). The outer end of the nut (8) is provided with a nut (9), and the fixing nail (2) extends through the end of the supporting plate (5) into the fixing hole (1), and the bottom end of the fixing nail (2) is disposed. There is a fixed end (3), and a fixing buckle (2) located inside the fixing hole (1) is provided with a symmetrical buckle (4). 如請求項1所述的一種防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構,其中所述護套(6)的內側設置有螺紋,固定釘(2)的外側同樣設置有螺紋。A structure for preventing landslides from damaging vegetation according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the sheath (6) is provided with a thread, and the outer side of the fixing nail (2) is also provided with a thread. 如請求項1所述的一種防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構,其中所述螺母(8)與支壓板(5)間設置有不鏽鋼平墊(7)。A structure for preventing landslides from damaging vegetation according to claim 1, wherein a stainless steel flat pad (7) is disposed between the nut (8) and the pressure plate (5). 如請求項1所述的一種防止山體滑坡不破壞植被的結構,其中所述支壓板(5)上設置有三個加強筋(10)。A structure for preventing a landslide from damaging vegetation according to claim 1, wherein the support plate (5) is provided with three reinforcing ribs (10).
TW107205178U 2018-04-13 2018-04-20 Structure for preventing landslides from damaging vegetation TWM567781U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111505250A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-08-07 金陵科技学院 Landslide fixed support model based on composite material and matched sensor arrangement method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111505250A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-08-07 金陵科技学院 Landslide fixed support model based on composite material and matched sensor arrangement method

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