TWM567764U - Ampoule opener structure - Google Patents

Ampoule opener structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM567764U
TWM567764U TW107206977U TW107206977U TWM567764U TW M567764 U TWM567764 U TW M567764U TW 107206977 U TW107206977 U TW 107206977U TW 107206977 U TW107206977 U TW 107206977U TW M567764 U TWM567764 U TW M567764U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
breaker structure
sleeve
ampoules
ampule breaker
ampule
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TW107206977U
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Chinese (zh)
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蕭慧玲
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蕭慧玲
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Priority to TW107206977U priority Critical patent/TWM567764U/en
Publication of TWM567764U publication Critical patent/TWM567764U/en

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Abstract

本創作一種安瓶折斷器結構,包含:一套合部及一外擴部,該套合部係呈中空圓筒狀,內緣間隔環列複數夾抵凸部,該外擴部與該套合部之間設置一可彈性彎曲之連接部相連接,該外擴部具有間隔設置之複數夾臂,該複數夾臂內面分別設有至少一夾肋,各相鄰夾臂間分別形成一應變槽;藉此,俾達可便利進行安瓶的折斷動作,以及可簡易將安瓶折斷後頭部取出,避免操作者碰觸到安瓶折斷的切口,使用方便性及安全性提升。The utility model relates to an ampere breaker structure, which comprises: a set of joint parts and an outer expansion part, wherein the sleeve part has a hollow cylindrical shape, and the inner edge spacing ring is plurally clamped to the convex part, the outer expansion part and the set An elastically bendable connecting portion is disposed between the joint portions, and the outer protruding portion has a plurality of spaced apart clamping arms, and the inner surfaces of the plurality of clamping arms are respectively provided with at least one clamping rib, and each adjacent clamping arm respectively forms a The strain groove can be used to facilitate the breaking operation of the ampoules, and the head can be easily taken out after the ampoules are broken, so that the operator can avoid the broken cut of the ampoules, and the use convenience and safety are improved.

Description

安瓶折斷器結構Ampoule breaker structure

本創作係有關於一種醫療用品,尤指一種安全且操作簡便的安瓶折斷器結構。 This creation is about a medical item, especially a safe and easy-to-use ampoule breaker structure.

按,安瓶(ampoule)係以玻璃管燒制的小型玻璃容器,廣泛運用於盛放必須隔絕空氣的藥液,並且安瓶為便於開啟設置有一頸部及一頭部,當護理人員要取用藥液時,通常都是以手直接折斷安瓶的頸部,使安瓶的頭部與安瓶分離,但此一開啟方法,由於安瓶為玻璃容器,折斷時的頸部切口經常不平整或形成尖銳狀,故護理人員徒手操作時,稍一不慎即容易被頸部切口割傷或刺傷,讓護理人員對開啟安瓶產生恐懼,並且除護理人員易因折斷安瓶而受傷,不利於護理人員繼續執行護理工作外,也易使護理人員容易遭受感染,及可能因受傷後血液混入藥劑,導致用藥的患者併發其他病症。 Press, ampoule is a small glass container fired in a glass tube. It is widely used to hold the liquid that must be insulated from the air, and the ampoule is provided with a neck and a head for easy opening. When using the liquid medicine, the neck of the ampoule is usually broken by hand, so that the head of the ampoule is separated from the ampoule. However, since the ampoule is a glass container, the neck incision at the time of breaking is often not Flat or sharp, so the caregiver can easily be cut or stabbed by the neck incision when it is operated by hand, so that the nursing staff can be afraid of opening the ampoule, and the nursing staff is easily injured by breaking the ampoule. It is not conducive to the nursing staff to continue to perform nursing work, and it is easy for the nursing staff to be susceptible to infection, and the blood may be mixed with the drug after the injury, resulting in patients suffering from other diseases.

因此,為了改善上述的問題,便有業者開發出一種安瓶折斷器,惟目前習知之安瓶折斷器,雖然可在包覆頭部的情況下將頸部折斷,但大都結構複雜,製造成本高,且安瓶折斷後的頭部難以從安瓶折斷器內取出,造成使用上的不便,導致其實用性大打折扣,又安瓶折斷後的頭部從安瓶折斷器內取出時,因取出動作不便,以致護理人員仍易被頸部切口割傷或刺傷,對護理人員而言還是存在著相當的危險性,依然不夠安全。 Therefore, in order to improve the above problems, some manufacturers have developed an ampoule breaker. However, the conventional ampoule breaker can break the neck in the case of covering the head, but most of the structures are complicated and the manufacturing cost is low. High, and the head after the broken bottle is difficult to remove from the ampoule breaker, resulting in inconvenience in use, resulting in greatly impractical utility, and the head after the broken bottle is taken out from the ampoule breaker, The removal of the movement is inconvenient, so that the caregiver is still easily cut or stabbed by the neck incision, which is still quite dangerous for the nursing staff and still not safe enough.

本創作人有鑑於習知之安瓶折斷器具有上述缺點,是以乃思及創 作的意念,經多方探討與試作樣品試驗,及多次修正改良後,遂推出本創作。 The creator has the above-mentioned shortcomings in view of the conventional ampoules, which is The idea of doing this, after many discussions and trial sample tests, and many revisions and improvements, 遂 launched this creation.

本創作提供一種安瓶折斷器結構,包含:一套合部,該套合部內設有一套合孔,該套合孔內緣間隔環列具彈性之複數夾抵凸部;及一外擴部,該外擴部與該套合部之間設置一可彈性彎曲之連接部相連接,該外擴部的外徑係自與該套合部相連接的一端往相對端方向逐漸地加大,該外擴部具有間隔設置之複數夾臂,該外擴部的各相鄰夾臂間分別形成一應變槽,該複數夾臂內面分別設有至少一夾肋。 The present invention provides an ampoule breaker structure, comprising: a set of joints, wherein the sleeve portion is provided with a set of holes, the inner edge of the sleeve hole has a plurality of elastic clips to the convex portion; and an outer expansion a portion of the outer expansion portion and the sleeve portion are connected by an elastically bendable connecting portion, and an outer diameter of the outer expansion portion is gradually increased from an end connected to the sleeve portion toward the opposite end. The outer expansion portion has a plurality of clamping arms spaced apart from each other, and a strain groove is formed between each adjacent clamping arm of the outer expansion portion, and at least one clamping rib is respectively disposed on the inner surface of the plurality of clamping arms.

本創作安瓶折斷器結構之主要目的,在於其設置有一套合部及一外擴部,而可便利進行安瓶的折斷動作,以及藉由外擴部將安瓶折斷後頭部簡易取出,並且於折斷安瓶及取出安瓶折斷後頭部時,可避免操作者碰觸到安瓶折斷的切口,俾達使用方便性及安全性提升。 The main purpose of the design of the ampere breaker structure is that it is provided with a set of joint parts and an outer expansion part, which can facilitate the breaking action of the ampoules, and the head is easily taken out by breaking the ampule by the outer expansion part, and When the ampoules are broken and the ampoules are taken out and the head is broken, the operator can be prevented from touching the rupture of the ampoules, and the ease of use and safety are improved.

A‧‧‧安瓶折斷器 A‧‧‧Annage breaker

B‧‧‧安瓶 B‧‧‧Amp

B1‧‧‧瓶身 B1‧‧‧ bottle

B2‧‧‧頸部 B2‧‧‧ neck

B3‧‧‧頭部 B3‧‧‧ head

C‧‧‧抓取空間 C‧‧‧Catch space

10‧‧‧套合部 10‧‧‧ Included

11‧‧‧套合孔 11‧‧‧Close hole

12‧‧‧夾抵凸部 12‧‧‧Clamping convex part

20‧‧‧外擴部 20‧‧‧Extension

201‧‧‧連接部 201‧‧‧Connecting Department

21‧‧‧夾臂 21‧‧‧ clip arm

211‧‧‧夾肋 211‧‧‧ rib

22‧‧‧應變槽 22‧‧‧ strain cell

23‧‧‧連接片 23‧‧‧Connecting piece

第一圖係本創作安瓶折斷器及安瓶之立體圖。 The first picture is a perspective view of the creation of the ampoule breaker and the ampoule.

第二圖係本創作安瓶折斷器之剖面圖。 The second picture is a cross-sectional view of the creation of the ampoule breaker.

第三圖係本創作折斷安瓶之動作示意圖(一)。 The third picture is a schematic diagram of the action of breaking the ampoules in this creation (1).

第四圖係本創作折斷安瓶之動作示意圖(二)。 The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the action of breaking the ampoules in this creation (2).

第五圖係本創作折斷安瓶之動作示意圖(三)。 The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the action of breaking the ampoules in this creation (3).

第六圖係本創作外擴部之各夾臂向內縮,以各夾臂內面的夾肋夾固安瓶頭部之動作示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the clip arms of the outer expansion portion of the present invention being inwardly contracted by the ribs on the inner surface of each clip arm.

第七圖係本創作將安瓶折斷後頭部取出之動作示意圖。 The seventh picture is a schematic diagram of the action of taking out the head after the ampoule is broken.

第八圖係本創作另一實施例安瓶折斷器之立體圖。 The eighth figure is a perspective view of another embodiment of the ampoule breaker of the present invention.

第九圖係本創作另一實施例安瓶折斷器之剖面圖。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the ampoule breaker of the present invention.

第十圖係本創作另一實施例外擴部之各夾臂向內縮,以各夾臂內面的夾肋夾固安瓶頭部之動作示意圖。 The tenth figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the clip arms of the inner side of each clip arm being inwardly contracted by the ribs on the inner surface of each clip arm.

請參閱第一圖及第二圖,本創作安瓶折斷器A係用以折斷安瓶B,該安瓶折斷器A包含:一套合部10及一外擴部20,該安瓶B係由一瓶身B1以一頸部B2接設一頭部B3,該頸部B2之外徑小於該瓶身B1及該頭部B3之外徑。 Referring to the first figure and the second figure, the creation of the ampoule breaker A is used to break the ampoule B. The ampoule breaker A comprises: a set of joints 10 and an outer expansion part 20, the ampoule B system A head B3 is connected from a bottle B1 to a neck B2. The outer diameter of the neck B2 is smaller than the outer diameter of the bottle B1 and the head B3.

該套合部10係呈中空圓筒狀,該套合部10內設有一圓形之套合孔11,該套合孔11內緣間隔環列具彈性之複數夾抵凸部12,該複數夾抵凸部12係呈片狀。 The sleeve portion 10 has a hollow cylindrical shape, and the sleeve portion 10 is provided with a circular sleeve hole 11 , and the inner edge of the sleeve hole 11 is spaced apart by a plurality of elastic clips to the convex portion 12 . The clip abutting portion 12 is in the form of a sheet.

該外擴部20與該套合部10一體成型,且該外擴部20與該套合部10之間設置一可彈性彎曲之連接部201相連接,該外擴部20係呈中空圓錐狀,外徑係自與該套合部10相接的一端往相對端方向逐漸地加大,該外擴部20具有間隔設置之複數夾臂21,該複數夾臂21為弧狀片體,該外擴部20的各相鄰夾臂21間分別形成一應變槽22,該複數夾臂21內面分別設有至少一夾肋211,於本實施例該複數夾臂21內面分別設置一夾肋211。 The flared portion 20 is integrally formed with the sleeve portion 10, and the flared portion 20 is connected to the sleeve portion 10 by an elastically bendable connecting portion 201. The flared portion 20 is hollow conical. The outer diameter gradually increases from the end that is in contact with the sleeve portion 10 toward the opposite end. The outer expansion portion 20 has a plurality of clamping arms 21 spaced apart from each other, and the plurality of clamping arms 21 are arc-shaped sheets. A strain groove 22 is formed between each adjacent clamping arm 21 of the outer expansion portion 20, and at least one clamping rib 211 is respectively disposed on the inner surface of the plurality of clamping arms 21, and a clip is respectively disposed on the inner surface of the plurality of clamping arms 21 in this embodiment. Rib 211.

上述套合部10及外擴部20於本實施例係由塑膠材質製成,但不以此為限。 The sleeve portion 10 and the outer portion 20 are made of a plastic material in this embodiment, but are not limited thereto.

本創作安瓶折斷器A進行折斷動作時,如第三圖、第四圖、第五圖及第六圖所示,將安瓶折斷器A套置於安瓶B之頭部B3及頸部B2上,使安瓶B之頸部B2穿套於該安瓶折斷器A之套合部10的套合孔11內,套合部10之套合孔11內緣的複數夾抵凸部12彈性變形夾抵於該安瓶B之頸部B2,操作者一手握持 於安瓶B之瓶身B1上,另一手以手指捏於安瓶折斷器A的外擴部20上,使該外擴部20的各夾臂21藉由可彈性彎曲之連接部201配合應變槽22所提供的變形空間而向內縮,各夾臂21內面的夾肋211夾固安瓶B之頭部B3,接著施力將安瓶折斷器A與安瓶A之瓶身B1相向扳折,據以即能在安瓶B的頭部B3被安瓶折斷器A包覆的狀況下,使安瓶B的頭部B3由頸部B2處分離斷裂。 When the creation of the ampoule breaker A is broken, as shown in the third, fourth, fifth and sixth figures, the ampoule breaker A is placed on the head B3 of the ampoule B and the neck. On the B2, the neck B2 of the ampoules B is placed in the sleeve hole 11 of the sleeve portion 10 of the ampule breaker A, and the plurality of inner edges of the sleeve hole 11 of the sleeve portion 10 are clamped to the convex portion 12 The elastic deformation clamp is applied to the neck B2 of the ampoules B, and the operator holds the hand in one hand. On the bottle B1 of the bottle B, the other hand is pinched on the outer expansion portion 20 of the ampoule breaker A, so that the clamp arms 21 of the outer expansion portion 20 are strained by the elastically bendable connection portion 201. The deformation space provided by the groove 22 is inwardly contracted, and the rib 211 on the inner surface of each clamp arm 21 clamps the head B3 of the ampoules B, and then applies force to face the ampoules A and the bottle B1 of the ampoules A. According to the folding, the head B3 of the ampoules B can be separated and broken from the neck B2 in a state where the head B3 of the ampoules B is covered by the ampoules A.

並且,於完成上述折斷動作後,可如第七圖所示,操作者以手指伸入安瓶折斷器A之外擴部20內,藉由可彈性彎曲之連接部201將該外擴部20的複數夾臂21往外撐開擴張,使得安瓶B折斷後的頭部B3與安瓶折斷器A之外擴部20的各夾臂21間形成一抓取空間C,藉由該抓取空間C便利操作者手指將安瓶B折斷後的頭部B3由安瓶折斷器A內取出。 After the completion of the breaking operation, as shown in the seventh figure, the operator can extend the finger into the expansion portion 20 of the ampoule breaker A, and the outer expansion portion 20 is provided by the elastically bendable connecting portion 201. The plurality of clamp arms 21 are expanded outwardly, so that the head B3 after the breakage of the ampoules B and the clamp arms 21 of the expansion portion 20 of the ampoules A form a gripping space C, by which the gripping space is formed. C facilitates the operator to remove the head B3 after the ampule B is broken by the ampule breaker A.

再者,如第八圖、第九圖及第十圖所示,係為本創作安瓶折斷器結構之另一實施例,該另一實施例與上述實施例的差異在於該另一實施例外擴部20之各相鄰夾臂21間分別設置一具可撓性之連接片23相接,該等連接片23分別跨設於該等應變槽22上。 Furthermore, as shown in the eighth, ninth and tenth drawings, another embodiment of the structure of the creation ampule breaker is different from the above embodiment in that the other embodiment is exceptional. A flexible connecting piece 23 is disposed between each adjacent clamping arm 21 of the expanding portion 20, and the connecting pieces 23 are respectively disposed on the strain grooves 22.

由上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益: From the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained:

1.本創作安瓶折斷器結構,其設置有一套合部10及一外擴部20,使用時將安瓶折斷器A套置於安瓶B之頭部B3及頸部B2上進行扳折,而可便利進行安瓶的折斷動作,並且折斷安瓶B後可由簡易將外擴部20往外撐開擴張,簡易將安瓶B折斷後頭部B3自安瓶折斷器A內簡易取出,俾達使用方便性提升。 1. The creation of the ampoule breaker structure is provided with a set of joint parts 10 and an outer expansion part 20. When used, the ampoule breaker A sleeve is placed on the head B3 of the bottle B and the neck B2 for folding. Moreover, the breaking operation of the ampoules can be conveniently performed, and after the ampoules B are broken, the outer expansion portion 20 can be easily expanded and expanded outward, and the ampere B can be easily broken and the head B3 can be easily taken out from the ampule breaker A. Increased convenience.

2.本創作安瓶折斷器結構,其進行折斷安瓶B及取出安瓶B折斷後頭部B3時,可避免操作者碰觸到安瓶B折斷的切口,俾達使用安全性提升。 2. The creation of the ampoule breaker structure, when the broken ampoule B and the removal of the ampoule B are broken and the head B3 is broken, the operator can be prevented from touching the incision of the ampoule B and the safety of the use is improved.

Claims (10)

一種安瓶折斷器結構,包含:一套合部,該套合部內設有一套合孔,該套合孔內緣間隔環列具彈性之複數夾抵凸部;及一外擴部,該外擴部與該套合部之間設置一可彈性彎曲之連接部相連接,該外擴部的外徑係自與該套合部相連接的一端往相對端方向逐漸地加大,該外擴部具有間隔設置之複數夾臂,該外擴部的各相鄰夾臂間分別形成一應變槽。 An ampule breaker structure comprising: a set of joints, wherein the sleeve portion is provided with a set of holes, the inner edge spacer ring of the sleeve hole has a plurality of elastic clips abutting the convex portion; and an outer expansion portion, An elastically bendable connecting portion is disposed between the outer protruding portion and the fitting portion, and an outer diameter of the outer protruding portion is gradually increased from an end connected to the fitting portion toward the opposite end. The expanding portion has a plurality of clamping arms spaced apart from each other, and a strain groove is formed between each adjacent clamping arm of the expanding portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安瓶折斷器結構,其中該外擴部與該套合部係一體成型。 The ampule breaker structure of claim 1, wherein the flared portion is integrally formed with the sleeve portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安瓶折斷器結構,其中該套合部及該外擴部係由塑膠材質製成。 The ampule breaker structure of claim 1, wherein the sleeve portion and the flared portion are made of a plastic material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安瓶折斷器結構,其中該套合部係呈中空圓筒狀。 The ampule breaker structure of claim 1, wherein the sleeve portion has a hollow cylindrical shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安瓶折斷器結構,其中該套合部之套合孔為圓形。 The ampule breaker structure of claim 1, wherein the sleeve hole of the sleeve portion is circular. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安瓶折斷器結構,其中該套合部之夾抵凸部係呈片狀。 The ampule breaker structure according to claim 1, wherein the clamping portion of the fitting portion has a sheet shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安瓶折斷器結構,其中該外擴部係呈中空圓錐狀。 The ampoules structure of claim 1, wherein the flared portion has a hollow conical shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安瓶折斷器結構,其中該外擴部之夾臂為弧狀片體。The ampule breaker structure of claim 1, wherein the clamping arm of the flared portion is an arc-shaped sheet. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安瓶折斷器結構,其中該外擴部之各相鄰夾臂間分別設置一具可撓性之連接片相接,該等連接片分別跨設於該等應變槽上。The ampule breaker structure of claim 1, wherein each of the adjacent clamping arms of the outer expansion portion is respectively provided with a flexible connecting piece, and the connecting pieces are respectively disposed at the same On the strain cell. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安瓶折斷器結構,其中該外擴部之複數夾臂內面分別設有至少一夾肋。The ampule breaker structure of claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the plurality of clamping arms of the outer expansion portion is respectively provided with at least one rib.
TW107206977U 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Ampoule opener structure TWM567764U (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110589736A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-12-20 广州市双和模具有限公司 Pressing type bottle opener for single-tip ampoule bottle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110589736A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-12-20 广州市双和模具有限公司 Pressing type bottle opener for single-tip ampoule bottle

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