TWM566174U - Bicycle wire control shift lever structure - Google Patents

Bicycle wire control shift lever structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM566174U
TWM566174U TW107208126U TW107208126U TWM566174U TW M566174 U TWM566174 U TW M566174U TW 107208126 U TW107208126 U TW 107208126U TW 107208126 U TW107208126 U TW 107208126U TW M566174 U TWM566174 U TW M566174U
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Taiwan
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control
pivot
lever
segment
bicycle
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TW107208126U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭永斌
林志鴻
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佳承精工股份有限公司
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Priority to TW107208126U priority Critical patent/TWM566174U/en
Publication of TWM566174U publication Critical patent/TWM566174U/en

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Abstract

本創作一種自行車線控撥桿結構,其係包括接設於兩輪車的把手管一端的一束環,一進退導盤具有位於一側的一結合夾件及位於另一側的一導線部、一換檔導槽,以及一撥桿具有位於一端的一樞結端、一扭力彈簧及一樞桿;而以該撥桿透過控制線連結至另一端避震控制器的線控操作,而進行避震器緩衝軟硬程度的分段控制,精簡自行車線控變速裝置的結構組裝,同時進一步簡化使用上的操作,具多重使用進步性達成。 The utility model relates to a bicycle line control lever structure, which comprises a bundle ring connected to one end of a handle tube of a two-wheeled vehicle, and an inlet and outlet guide disc has a coupling clip on one side and a lead portion on the other side. a shifting guide groove, and a lever having a pivoting end at one end, a torsion spring and a pivoting rod; and the lever is transmitted through the control line to the remote control of the other end of the suspension controller, and The segmentation control of the shock absorber is hard and soft, and the structural assembly of the bicycle-controlled shifting device is simplified, and the operation in use is further simplified, and the multi-use progress is achieved.

Description

自行車線控撥桿結構 Bicycle line control lever structure

本創作涉及自行車控制結構的技術領域,尤其涉及一種調整自行車避震器緩衝軟硬程度的控制結構。 The present invention relates to the technical field of bicycle control structures, and in particular to a control structure for adjusting the degree of softness and hardness of a bicycle shock absorber.

按,目前現有的高級自行車通常會配屬有一變速系統外,較高級車種還配備有及一避震前叉控制系統,以便於顛陂路段提供較為舒適地騎乘,但騎乘於平坦的公路上若開啟避震系統,則容易引起騎乘者的騎乘時疲勞感,故該登山車的車種之避震系統已進化到可調整控制緩衝之軟硬程度,其中被調為較軟的避震則適合於騎乘顛簸的路段,被調為較硬的避震則適合於騎乘公路上。拉扯操作 According to the current advanced bicycles, usually equipped with a shifting system, the higher-class vehicles are also equipped with a suspension fork control system to provide a more comfortable ride on the bumpy road, but ride on a flat road. If the suspension system is turned on, it is easy to cause the rider's fatigue when riding. Therefore, the suspension system of the mountain bike has evolved to adjust the softness and hardness of the control buffer, which is adjusted to be softer. The earthquake is suitable for riding bumpy roads, and being adjusted to a harder shock is suitable for riding on the road. Pull operation

而避震系統的軟硬,一般的控制結構是在撥桿與避震結構的控制器之間透過控制線的連結,而透過控制線的拉扯來進行避震器緩衝軟硬程度的分段控制,如中華民國公告第M455686號之「控制前叉避震之撥桿裝置」專利案,該專利包含有:一握把管套,係為中空體且接設於兩輪車的把手管的一端;及一撥桿裝置,係由一束環上接設有操作桿,又該束環係接設於該握把管套的內側端,藉由撥桿裝置接設於握把管套的內側端得將握把管套束緊於兩輪車的把手管的一端,使該握把管套不容易脫落外,又可對該兩輪車的前叉避震進行 控制,以致節省了過去須使用束管套於該握把管套的內側端,藉以降低成本。 The soft and hard of the suspension system, the general control structure is through the connection of the control line between the controller of the lever and the suspension structure, and the segmentation control of the shock and softness of the shock absorber is carried out through the pulling of the control line. For example, the Patent of the Republic of China Bulletin No. M455686, "Controlling the Fore-Staying Shock Absorber", the patent includes: a grip sleeve, which is a hollow body and is attached to one end of the handle tube of the two-wheeled vehicle. And a lever device, which is provided with a lever on a bundle of rings, and the collar is attached to the inner side of the grip sleeve, and is connected to the inner side of the grip sleeve by a lever device The end of the grip tube is tightened to one end of the handle tube of the two-wheeled vehicle, so that the grip sleeve is not easily detached, and the front fork of the two-wheeled vehicle can be shock-proofed. Control, so that it is saved in the past to use the bundle sleeve on the inner side of the grip sleeve, thereby reducing the cost.

而其中的撥桿裝置,由一束環上接設有操作桿也包含有第一操作桿、第二操作桿,其結構上兩支撥桿要透過所連接的控制線拉扯前叉避震的控制器;不但在結構上顯得很複雜,而且在使用操作上也相對麻煩。是為習知「雙撥桿式變速裝置」最大的缺點。 The lever device is connected to the operating rod by a bundle of rings, and includes a first operating rod and a second operating rod. The two levers on the structure are required to pull the front fork through the connected control line. Controller; not only is it complicated in structure, but also relatively cumbersome in operation. It is the biggest drawback of the conventional "double lever shifting device".

所以,如何針對上述習知雙撥桿式變速裝置專利必須透過兩隻撥桿進行分段控制的操作,造成結構上顯得複雜,而且在使用操作上也相對麻煩等缺點而進行改良創作者,是為本案所欲行解決的困難點所在。 Therefore, how to improve the creators of the above-mentioned conventional double-dial-type shifting device patents that must be controlled by the two levers, resulting in a complicated structure and relatively troublesome operation, is The difficulty points that are resolved in this case.

本創作之主要目的,以單一撥桿結構透過控制線連結至另一端避震控制器的線控操作,即可進行避震器緩衝軟硬程度的分段控制,有效精簡自行車線控變速裝置的結構組裝,同時進一步簡化使用上的操作,具多重使用進步性達成。 The main purpose of this creation is to use a single lever structure to connect the control line to the remote control of the other end of the suspension controller to perform segmented control of the shock absorber buffer soft and hard, effectively simplifying the bicycle line-controlled shifting device. Structural assembly, while further simplifying the use of the operation, with multiple uses progressively achieved.

為了達成上述之目的與功效,本創作自行車線控撥桿結構,用於連結至避震器提供緩衝軟硬程度調整,包括:一束環,係為中空體且接設於兩輪車的把手管的一端。 In order to achieve the above purpose and effect, the bicycle line control lever structure is used for connecting to the shock absorber to provide buffer soft and hard degree adjustment, including: a bundle of rings, which is a hollow body and is connected to the handle of the two-wheeled vehicle. One end of the tube.

一進退導盤具有位於一側的一結合夾件及位於另一側的一導線部、一換檔導槽,且該結合夾件結合於該束環固定,該導線部貫設有至少一導線孔,該換檔導槽具有複數段位控制槽,且該複數段位控制槽成弧狀排列。 An in-and-out retracting disc has a coupling clip on one side and a wire portion on the other side, a shifting guide groove, and the coupling clip is fixed to the collar, and the wire is provided with at least one wire a hole, the shifting guide groove has a plurality of segment control grooves, and the plurality of segment control grooves are arranged in an arc shape.

一進退轉盤樞設於該進退導盤且位於導線部與換檔導槽之 間,該進退轉盤具有向一側延伸的一拉線部及一樞部,該拉線部與至少一控制線的一端結合,且各控制線另一端對應穿組各導線孔,該樞部具有朝遠離拉線部一側凸設且相對該換檔導槽的一樞板。 An advance and retreat turntable is pivotally disposed on the advance and retreat guide and is located at the wire portion and the shift guide groove The advance and retreat dial has a pull-out portion extending toward one side and a pivot portion, the pull-wire portion being coupled to one end of the at least one control line, and the other end of each control line correspondingly penetrating each of the lead wires, the pivot portion having a pivot plate protruding from a side away from the wire portion and opposite to the shifting guide groove.

以及一撥桿具有位於一端的一樞結端、一扭力彈簧及一樞桿,該樞結端具有平行凸伸的二樞片以及伸入於該換檔導槽的一定位擋桿,該扭力彈簧位於該二樞片之間,該樞桿穿組二樞片、扭力彈簧及該樞部的樞板以樞結該撥桿,該扭力彈簧常態頂推該撥桿的樞結端,且帶動該定位擋桿擺動頂入於複數段位控制槽其中之一以固定段位,該撥桿的按壓而以樞桿為支點偏擺並壓縮該扭力彈簧,且該定位擋桿擺出段位控制槽並進一步推動進退轉盤迴轉拉扯控制線,用以改變另一端所連結避震器的緩衝軟硬程度。 And a lever having a pivoting end at one end, a torsion spring and a pivoting rod, the pivoting end having two pivoting pieces extending in parallel and a positioning bar extending into the shifting guide groove, the torsion The spring is located between the two pivoting pieces, the pivoting rod passes through the two pivoting pieces, the torsion spring and the pivoting plate of the pivoting portion to pivot the connecting rod, and the torsion spring normally pushes the pivoting end of the rotating rod and drives The positioning bar swings into one of the plurality of segment control slots to fix the segment position, the lever is pressed to yaw and compress the torsion spring with the pivot rod as a fulcrum, and the positioning bar swings out the segment control slot and further Push the rotary pull control line of the advance and retreat dial to change the softness and softness of the shock absorber connected to the other end.

根據上述針對本創作之描述下,本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,進一步具有穿組樞結該進退導盤、進退轉盤的一樞柱,且該樞柱具有位於兩端的一外螺桿段、一驅動頭。 According to the above description of the present invention, a further technical feature of the present invention is that the utility model further has a pivot post that pivots the advance and retreat guide and the advance and retreat turntable, and the pivot post has an outer screw segment and a drive at both ends. head.

根據上述針對本創作之描述下,本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,該外螺桿段穿出進退導盤的並螺組該結合夾件,該驅動頭具有套接驅動扳手的一驅動槽。 According to the above description of the present invention, a further technical feature of the present invention is that the outer screw segment passes through the advance and retreat guide plate and the combination clamp member is screwed, and the drive head has a drive groove that sleeves the drive wrench.

根據上述針對本創作之描述下,本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,該樞桿具有位於兩端的一外螺紋段、一驅動端。 According to the above description of the present invention, a further technical feature of the present invention is that the pivot has an externally threaded section and a drive end at both ends.

根據上述針對本創作之描述下,本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,該外螺紋段螺組其中一樞片,且該驅動端具有套接驅動扳手的一驅動槽。 According to the above description of the present invention, a further technical feature of the present invention is that the externally threaded segment is provided with a pivoting piece, and the driving end has a driving groove for splicing the driving wrench.

根據上述針對本創作之描述下,本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,該複數段位控制槽包含一第一段位控制槽、一第二段位控制槽及一第三段位控制槽,且係凹設排列於換檔導槽相對該撥桿受扭力彈簧頂推帶動定位擋桿擺動的一側槽壁。 According to the above description of the present invention, a further technical feature of the present invention is that the plurality of segment control slots include a first segment control slot, a second segment control slot, and a third segment control slot, and are recessed. The shifting guide groove is pushed by the torsion spring against the lever to push the side wall of the positioning bar to swing.

根據上述針對本創作之描述下,本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,該換檔導槽進一步具有連接第一段位控制槽、第二段位控制槽的一第一轉折槽,及連接第二段位控制槽及第三段位控制槽的一第二轉折槽,而能更精準導引進退轉盤樞結該撥桿所設定位擋桿,用以順暢的在第一段位控制槽、第二段位控制槽及第三段位控制槽之間,能準確進行避震器緩衝軟硬程度的分段控制操作。 According to the above description of the present invention, a further technical feature of the present invention is that the shifting guide groove further has a first turning groove connecting the first segment control slot and the second segment control slot, and connecting the second segment position control a second turning groove of the slot and the third-stage control slot, and can more accurately guide the introduction and retracting wheel to pivot the position bar set by the lever for smoothly controlling the first-stage control slot and the second-stage control slot And the third segment control slot can accurately perform the segmentation control operation of the shock absorber soft and hard degree.

束環 Bundle

(1)‧‧‧束環 (1) ‧‧‧Bundle

(2)‧‧‧進退導盤 (2) ‧‧‧Advance and retreat guide

(21)‧‧‧結合夾件 (21)‧‧‧ Combining clips

(22)‧‧‧導線部 (22)‧‧‧Wire section

(221)‧‧‧導線孔 (221)‧‧‧Wire hole

(23)‧‧‧換檔導槽 (23) ‧ ‧ shifting guides

(231)‧‧‧段位控制槽 (231) ‧ ‧ segment control slot

(3)‧‧‧進退轉盤 (3) ‧‧‧Advance and retreat

(31)‧‧‧拉線部 (31)‧‧‧ Pulling Department

(311)‧‧‧控制線 (311)‧‧‧Control line

(32)‧‧‧樞部 (32) ‧‧‧Band

(32)‧‧‧該樞部 (32)‧‧‧The pivot

(321)‧‧‧樞板 (321) ‧‧‧ pivot

(4)‧‧‧撥桿 (4) ‧‧ ‧ lever

(41)‧‧‧樞結端 (41) ‧‧‧ pivot end

(411)‧‧‧樞片 (411)‧‧‧ ‧

(412)‧‧‧定位擋桿 (412)‧‧‧ Positioning lever

(42)‧‧‧扭力彈簧 (42)‧‧‧Torque spring

(43)‧‧‧樞桿 (43) ‧‧‧ pivot

(431)‧‧‧外螺紋段 (431)‧‧‧ External thread section

(432)‧‧‧驅動端 (432) ‧‧‧Driver

(4321)(521)‧‧‧驅動槽 (4321) (521) ‧‧‧ drive slot

(5)‧‧‧樞柱 (5) ‧‧‧ pivot

(51)‧‧‧外螺桿段 (51)‧‧‧Outer screw section

(52)‧‧‧驅動頭 (52) ‧‧‧Drive head

(231A)‧‧‧第一段位控制槽 (231A) ‧‧‧ first stage control slot

(231B)‧‧‧第二段位控制槽 (231B)‧‧‧Second stage control slot

(231C)‧‧‧第三段位控制槽 (231C) ‧‧‧ third stage control slot

(231D)‧‧‧第一轉折槽 (231D) ‧‧‧First turning slot

(231E)‧‧‧第二轉折槽 (231E) ‧‧‧Second transfer slot

第一圖為本創作之立體組合示意圖。 The first picture is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the creation.

第二圖為本創作之立體分解示意圖。 The second figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation.

第三圖為本創作進退導盤、進退轉盤及撥桿之立體分解示意圖。 The third picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation of the advance and retreat guide, the advance and retreat dial and the lever.

第四圖為本創作撥桿之另一視角立體圖。 The fourth picture is a perspective view of another perspective of the creation lever.

第五圖為本創作撥桿的定位擋桿頂入第一段位控制槽之局部剖面組合示意圖。 The fifth figure is a partial cross-sectional combination diagram of the positioning bar of the creative lever being inserted into the first segment control slot.

第六圖為第五圖之俯視圖。 The sixth picture is a top view of the fifth figure.

第七圖為本創作撥桿的定位擋桿頂入第二段位控制槽之俯視平面示意圖。 The seventh figure is a plan view of the top position control slot of the positioning lever of the creative lever.

第八圖為第七圖之局部剖面示意圖。 The eighth figure is a partial cross-sectional view of the seventh figure.

第九圖為本創作撥桿的定位擋桿頂入第三段位控制槽之俯視平面示 意圖。 The ninth picture shows the top plane of the third position control slot of the positioning lever of the creative lever intention.

第十圖為第九圖之局部剖面示意圖。 The tenth figure is a partial cross-sectional view of the ninth figure.

第十一圖為本創作撥桿的定位擋桿擺出第三段位控制槽之局部剖面組合示意圖。 The eleventh figure is a partial cross-sectional combination diagram of the third-stage control groove of the positioning bar of the creative lever.

第十二圖為本創作撥桿的定位擋桿擺出第三段位控制槽之平面示意圖。 The twelfth figure is a schematic plan view of the third-stage control groove of the positioning bar of the creative lever.

第十三圖第二種實施型態之立體分解示意圖。 A perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the thirteenth embodiment.

第十四圖為本創作第二種實施型態撥桿的定位擋桿頂入第一段位控制槽之局部剖面組合示意圖。 The fourteenth figure is a partial cross-sectional combination diagram of the positioning block of the second embodiment of the type of the lever being inserted into the first segment control slot.

本創作為達成上述的目的與功效,以及所採用之技術手段與構造,茲搭配圖示就本創作的實施例加以詳細說明其特徵與功效。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, and the technical means and structure adopted, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments of the present invention.

請參閱第一至六圖所示本創作一種自行車線控撥桿結構,用於連結至避震器提供緩衝軟硬程度調整,包括:一束環(1),係為中空體且接設於兩輪車的把手管的一端。 Please refer to the first to sixth figures for a bicycle line control lever structure for connecting to the shock absorber to provide buffer softness adjustment, including: a bundle of rings (1), which is hollow and connected to One end of the handle tube of the two-wheeler.

一進退導盤(2)具有位於一側的一結合夾件(21)及位於另一側的一導線部(22)、一換檔導槽(23),且該結合夾件(21)結合於該束環(1)固定,該導線部(22)貫設有至少一導線孔(221),該換檔導槽(23)具有複數段位控制槽(231),且該複數段位控制槽(231)成弧狀排列。 The inlet and outlet guide disc (2) has a coupling clip (21) on one side and a lead portion (22) on the other side, a shifting guide groove (23), and the combined clip member (21) is combined The bundle ring (1) is fixed, the wire portion (22) is provided with at least one wire hole (221), the shift guide groove (23) has a plurality of segment control grooves (231), and the plurality of segment control grooves ( 231) Arranged in an arc.

一進退轉盤(3)樞設於該進退導盤(2)且位於導線部(22)與換檔導槽(23)之間,該進退轉盤(3)具有向一側延伸的一拉線部(31)及一樞部(32),該拉線部(31)與至少一控制線(311)的一端結合,且各 控制線(311)另一端對應穿組各導線孔(221),該樞部(32)具有朝遠離拉線部(31)一側凸設且相對該換檔導槽(23)的一樞板(321)。 An advance/return dial (3) is pivoted between the advance and retreat guide (2) and located between the lead portion (22) and the shift guide (23), and the advance/return dial (3) has a pull portion extending to one side (31) and a pivot portion (32), the wire drawing portion (31) is combined with one end of at least one control line (311), and each The other end of the control line (311) corresponds to each of the lead wires (221), and the pivot portion (32) has a pivot plate protruding from a side away from the wire drawing portion (31) and opposite to the shifting guide groove (23). (321).

以及一撥桿(4)具有位於一端的一樞結端(41)、一扭力彈簧(42)及一樞桿(43),該樞結端(41)具有平行凸伸的二樞片(411)以及伸入於該換檔導槽(23)的一定位擋桿(412),該扭力彈簧(42)位於該二樞片(411)之間,該樞桿(43)穿組二樞片(411)、扭力彈簧(42)及該樞部(32)的樞板(321)以樞結該撥桿(4),該扭力彈簧(42)常態頂推該撥桿(4)的樞結端(41),且帶動該定位擋桿(412)擺動頂入於複數段位控制槽(231)其中之一以固定段位,該撥桿(4)的按壓而以樞桿(43)為支點偏擺並壓縮該扭力彈簧(42),且該定位擋桿(412)擺出段位控制槽(231)並進一步推動進退轉盤(3)迴轉拉扯控制線(311),用以改變另一端所連結避震器的緩衝軟硬程度。 And a lever (4) has a pivoting end (41) at one end, a torsion spring (42) and a pivoting rod (43) having a parallel protruding two pivoting piece (411) And a positioning lever (412) extending into the shifting guide groove (23), the torsion spring (42) is located between the two pivot pieces (411), and the pivot rod (43) passes through the two pivot pieces (411), a torsion spring (42) and a pivot plate (321) of the pivot portion (32) to pivot the lever (4), the torsion spring (42) normally pushes the pivot of the lever (4) The end (41) drives the positioning lever (412) to swing into one of the plurality of position control slots (231) to fix the position, and the pressing of the lever (4) is biased by the pivot (43) The torsion spring (42) is swung and compressed, and the positioning lever (412) swings out of the position control slot (231) and further pushes the advance/reverse dial (3) to rotate the pull control line (311) for changing the other end to avoid The buffer is soft and hard.

前述為本創作主實施例之主要技術特徵,其對應本案申請專利範圍第一項的內容,得以詳知本創作之目的與實施型態,而其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵是為對申請專利範圍第一項內容的詳述或附加技術特徵,而非用以限制申請專利範圍第一項的界定範圍,應知本案申請專利範圍第一項不必要一定包含其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵。 The foregoing is the main technical feature of the present embodiment, which corresponds to the content of the first item of the patent application scope of the present application, and the purpose and implementation form of the present invention are known in detail, and the technical features described in the remaining subsidiary patent scopes are The detailed description or additional technical features of the first content of the patent application scope, and not to limit the scope of the first paragraph of the patent application scope, it should be noted that the first item of the patent application scope of the present application does not necessarily include the scope of the remaining subsidiary patents. Technical characteristics.

於下進一步細述本創作的各元件之特徵,在上述第一至六圖中,進一步具有穿組樞結該進退導盤(2)、進退轉盤(3)的一樞柱(5),且該樞柱(5)具有位於兩端的一一外螺桿段(51)、一驅動頭(52)。其次,該外螺桿段(51)穿出進退導盤(2)的並螺組該結合夾件(21),該驅動頭(52)具有套 接驅動扳手的一驅動槽(521)。再者,該樞桿(43)具有位於兩端的一外螺紋段(431)、一驅動端(432)。而且,該外螺紋段(431)螺組一樞片(411),且該驅動端(432)具有套接驅動扳手的一驅動槽(4321)。另外,該複數段位控制槽(231)包含第一段位控制位限制槽(231A)、第二段位控制槽(231B)及第三段位控制槽(231C),且係凹設排列於換檔導槽(23)相對該撥桿(4)受扭力彈簧(42)頂推帶動定位擋桿(412)擺動的一側槽壁。 Further, the features of each component of the present invention are further described below. In the above first to sixth figures, a pivot post (5) pivotally connecting the advance and retreat guide (2) and the advance and retreat dial (3) is further disposed, and The pivot post (5) has an outer screw segment (51) and a drive head (52) at both ends. Next, the outer screw segment (51) passes through the inlet and outlet guide disc (2) and is screwed to the coupling clip (21), and the driving head (52) has a sleeve Connect a drive slot (521) of the drive wrench. Furthermore, the pivot (43) has an externally threaded section (431) at both ends and a drive end (432). Moreover, the externally threaded section (431) is screwed into a pivot piece (411), and the driving end (432) has a driving groove (4321) that is sleeved to the driving wrench. In addition, the plurality of segment control slots (231) include a first segment control bit limiting slot (231A), a second segment control slot (231B), and a third segment control slot (231C), and are recessed and arranged in the shift guide. The slot (23) is urged by the torsion spring (42) relative to the lever (4) to drive the side wall of the one side of the positioning lever (412).

在本創作第五、六圖中,由於本創作複數段位控制槽(231)包含第一段位控制槽(231A)、第二段位控制槽(231B)及第三段位控制槽(231C),而撥桿(4)的定位擋桿(412)頂入第一段位控制槽(231A)係為本創作的原始狀態;當要進行檔位變化操作時只要沿第六圖中箭頭方向頂推撥桿(4),使定位擋桿(412)沿第一段位控制槽(231A)的內槽壁移動而擺出並移動至第二段位控制槽(231B)而頂入限位,如第七、八圖所示,即可帶動進退轉盤(3)以樞柱(5)為中心廻擺並以其拉部(31)拉扯結合的控制線(311),即可改變控制線(311)另一端所連結裝置的操作狀態(或檔位)。 In the fifth and sixth figures of the present creation, since the creation of the plurality of segment control slots (231) includes the first segment control slot (231A), the second segment control slot (231B), and the third segment control slot (231C), The positioning lever (412) of the lever (4) is inserted into the first position control slot (231A) as the original state of the creation; when the gear position changing operation is to be performed, it is only required to push the arrow in the direction of the arrow in the sixth figure. The rod (4) moves the positioning lever (412) along the inner groove wall of the first-stage control groove (231A) and moves to the second-stage control groove (231B) to enter the limit, such as the seventh As shown in the eight figure, the advance and retreat turntable (3) can be pivoted around the pivot post (5) and the combined control line (311) can be pulled by the pull portion (31) to change the control line (311). The operating state (or gear position) of the device connected at one end.

在第七圖中當沿圖中箭頭方向頂推撥桿(4),使定位擋桿(412)沿第二段位控制槽(231B)的內槽壁移動而擺出並移動至第三段位控制槽(231C)而頂入限位,如第九、十圖所示,即可帶動進退轉盤(3)以樞柱(5)為中心廻擺並以其拉部(31)拉扯結合的控制線(311),即可進一步改變控制線(311)另一端所連結裝置的操作狀態(或檔位)。 In the seventh figure, when the lever (4) is pushed up in the direction of the arrow in the figure, the positioning lever (412) is moved along the inner groove wall of the second position control slot (231B) and moved to the third position control. The slot (231C) is pushed into the limit position. As shown in the ninth and tenth diagrams, the advancing and retracting dial (3) can be driven to swing around the pivot post (5) and pull the combined control line with the pull portion (31). (311), the operating state (or gear position) of the device connected at the other end of the control line (311) can be further changed.

在第九、十圖中當沿第十圖中箭頭方向按壓撥桿(4)而以樞桿(43)為支點偏擺並壓縮該扭力彈簧(42),而如第十一、十二圖所示令該定位擋桿(412)擺出第三段位控制槽(231C),即可沿第十二圖箭頭方向頂推撥 桿(4)往回移動至第二段位控制槽(231B)而頂入限位,即可退回至第七、八圖所示狀態,並可帶動進退轉盤(3)廻擺且以其拉部(31)拉扯結合的控制線(311),即可改變控制線(311)另一端所連結裝置的操作狀態,而退回前一個檔位。 In the ninth and tenth drawings, when the lever (4) is pressed in the direction of the arrow in the tenth figure, the pivoting lever (43) is used as a fulcrum to yaw and compress the torsion spring (42), as shown in the eleventh and twelfth figures. The positioning lever (412) is shown in the third position control slot (231C), so that it can be pushed in the direction of the arrow in the twelfth figure. The rod (4) moves back to the second position control slot (231B) and enters the limit position, and can be returned to the state shown in the seventh and eighth figures, and can drive the advance and retreat dial (3) to swing and pull the portion thereof. (31) Pulling the combined control line (311), the operating state of the device connected at the other end of the control line (311) can be changed, and the previous gear position can be returned.

同樣地,可依此操作再次按壓該撥桿(4)令定位擋桿(412)擺出第二段位控制槽(231B),即可再頂推撥桿(4)往回移動至第一段位控制槽(231A)而頂入限位,並可帶動進退轉盤(3)廻擺而拉扯結合的控制線(311),使控制線(311)另一端所連結裝置退回到原始狀態,即可退回至第五、六圖所示狀態。 Similarly, the lever (4) can be pressed again to make the positioning lever (412) swing out of the second position control slot (231B), and then the push lever (4) can be pushed back to the first stage. The position control slot (231A) is pushed into the limit position, and can drive the advancing and retracting dial (3) to swing and pull the combined control line (311), so that the device connected to the other end of the control line (311) is returned to the original state, Return to the state shown in Figures 5 and 6.

如上所述本創作透過進退導盤(2)所設具有複數段位控制槽(231)的換檔導槽(23),以及樞設於進退導盤(2)迴轉的進退轉盤(3)與樞結一撥桿(4)之間配合一扭力彈簧(42),該扭力彈簧(42)常態頂推該撥桿(4)且令該撥桿(4)所結合定位擋桿(412)頂入於複數段位控制槽(231)其中之一,以形成不同檔位的限位固定;據以使單一撥桿(4)即可在各段位控制槽(231)之間能準確進行分段控制操作,而透過進退轉盤(3)拉扯控制線(311)改變另一端所連結避震器的緩衝軟硬程度,而有效精簡自行車線控變速裝置的結構,同時進一步簡化使用上的操作,具多重使用進步性達成。, As described above, the present invention is provided with a shifting guide groove (23) having a plurality of position control grooves (231) through the advance and retreat guide (2), and an advance and retreat dial (3) pivoted on the advance and retreat guide (2). A torsion spring (42) is coupled between the lever (4), and the torsion spring (42) normally pushes the lever (4) and causes the lever (4) to be engaged with the positioning lever (412). One of the plurality of segment control slots (231) is fixed to limit the positions of the different gear positions; accordingly, the single lever (4) can accurately perform the segmentation control operation between the segment control slots (231). And the control line (311) is pulled through the advance/return dial (3) to change the cushioning hardness of the shock absorber connected at the other end, thereby effectively simplifying the structure of the bicycle shift-controlled shifting device, and further simplifying the operation in use, with multiple uses. Progressive achievement. ,

根據上述本創作第一種實施型態之下,如第十三所示,本創作第二種實施型態與上述第一種實施型態的差異僅在於該進退導盤(2)的換檔導槽(23)進一步具有一第一轉折槽(231D)及一第二轉折槽(231E),且該的一第一轉折槽(231D)係連接該第一段位控制槽(231A)、第二段位控制槽(231B),另該第二轉折槽(231E)係連接該第二段位控制槽 (231B)及第三段位控制槽(231C);藉此連接,如第十四圖所示能使該換檔導槽(23)更精準導引進退轉盤(3)樞結該撥桿(4)所設定位擋桿(412),而能在撥桿(4)受到圖中箭頭方向的撥動時,使該定位擋桿(412)在第一段位控制槽(231A)、第二段位控制槽(231B)及第三段位控制槽(231C)之間,能更準確順暢的進行避震器緩衝軟硬程度的分段控制操作。 According to the first embodiment of the present invention described above, as shown in the thirteenth embodiment, the second embodiment of the present invention differs from the first embodiment described above only in the shift of the advance and retreat guide (2). The guiding groove (23) further has a first turning groove (231D) and a second turning groove (231E), and the first turning groove (231D) is connected to the first segment control groove (231A), a second-stage control slot (231B), and the second transfer slot (231E) is connected to the second-stage control slot (231B) and the third-stage control slot (231C); thereby connecting, as shown in FIG. 14, the shifting guide groove (23) can be more accurately guided to the retracting dial (3) to pivot the lever (4) The position lever (412) is set, and the positioning lever (412) can be in the first position control slot (231A) and the second position when the lever (4) is toggled in the direction of the arrow in the figure. Between the control slot (231B) and the third segment control slot (231C), the segmentation control operation of the shock absorber buffer soft and hard can be performed more accurately and smoothly.

由上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神下所做有關本創作之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範疇內。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present creation, and is not intended to impose any form limitation on the creation, so that any modification related to the creation in the same creative spirit is made. Or the changer, other types that can be implemented according to the same effect, should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intention.

綜上所述,本創作「自行車線控撥桿結構」,其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構創作亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本創作可較習用之結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關新型專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。 In summary, the "bicycle wire-controlled lever structure" of this creation is indeed in line with the needs of industrial development, and its structural creation has an unprecedented innovative structure. The "newness" should be undoubtedly considered, and this creation can be more effective than the conventional structure. Therefore, it is also "progressive". It fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements for new patents in the Chinese Patent Law. Apply and ask the bureau for an early review and give it affirmation.

Claims (7)

一種自行車線控撥桿結構,用於連結至避震器提供緩衝軟硬程度調整,包括:一束環,係為中空體且接設於兩輪車的把手管的一端;一進退導盤具有位於一側的一結合夾件及位於另一側的一導線部、一換檔導槽,且該結合夾件結合於該束環固定,該導線部貫設有至少一導線孔,該換檔導槽具有複數段位控制槽,且該複數段位控制槽成弧狀排列;一進退轉盤樞設於該進退導盤且位於導線部與換檔導槽之間,該進退轉盤具有向一側延伸的一拉線部及一樞部,該拉線部與至少一控制線的一端結合,且各控制線另一端對應穿組各導線孔,該樞部具有朝遠離拉線部一側凸設且相對該換檔導槽的一樞板;以及一撥桿具有位於一端的一樞結端、一扭力彈簧及一樞桿,該樞結端具有平行凸伸的二樞片以及伸入於該換檔導槽的一定位擋桿,該扭力彈簧位於該二樞片之間,該樞桿穿組二樞片、扭力彈簧及該樞部的樞板以樞結該撥桿,該扭力彈簧常態頂推該撥桿的樞結端,且帶動該定位擋桿擺動頂入於複數段位控制槽其中之一以固定段位,該撥桿的按壓而以樞桿為支點偏擺並壓縮該扭力彈簧,且該定位擋桿擺出段位控制槽並進一步推動進退轉盤迴轉拉扯控制線,用以改變另一端所連結避震器的緩衝軟硬程度。 The utility model relates to a bicycle line control lever structure, which is used for connecting to a shock absorber to provide buffer softness and hardness adjustment, comprising: a bundle ring, which is a hollow body and is connected to one end of a handle tube of the two-wheeled vehicle; a coupling member on one side and a wire portion on the other side, a shifting guide groove, and the coupling clip is fixed to the bundle ring, and the wire portion is provided with at least one wire hole, the shifting The guiding groove has a plurality of segment control grooves, and the plurality of segment control grooves are arranged in an arc shape; an advancing and retracting dial is pivoted on the advancing and guiding disc and located between the wire portion and the shifting guide groove, the advancing and reversing carousel has a side extending a pull-up portion and a pivot portion, the pull-wire portion is coupled to one end of the at least one control line, and the other end of each control line corresponds to each of the set of lead holes, the pivot portion has a convex portion facing away from the pull-wire portion and is opposite a pivoting plate of the shifting guide; and a lever having a pivoting end at one end, a torsion spring and a pivoting rod, the pivoting end having two pivoting pieces extending in parallel and extending into the shifting a positioning bar of the guiding groove, the torsion spring is located in the two pivot piece The pivot rod penetrates the two pivot pieces, the torsion spring and the pivot plate of the pivot portion to pivot the lever, and the torsion spring normally pushes the pivot end of the lever, and drives the positioning bar to swing into the One of the plurality of position control grooves is fixed at a position, and the lever is biased to yaw and compress the torsion spring with the pivot as a fulcrum, and the positioning bar swings out the position control slot and further pushes the advance and retreat rotary pull control line. It is used to change the degree of softness and hardness of the shock absorber connected to the other end. 如請求項1所述之自行車線控撥桿結構,其中進一步具有穿組樞結該進退導盤、進退轉盤的一樞柱,且該樞柱具有位於兩端的一外螺桿段、一驅動頭。 The bicycle wire control lever structure of claim 1, further comprising a pivot post that pivots the advance and retreat guide and the advance and retreat dial, and the pivot post has an outer screw segment and a drive head at both ends. 如請求項2所述之自行車線控撥桿結構,其中該外螺桿段穿出進退導盤的並螺組該結合夾件,該驅動頭具有套接驅動扳手的一驅動槽。 The bicycle wire control lever structure according to claim 2, wherein the outer screw segment passes through the advance and retreat guide plate and the combination clamp member is screwed, and the drive head has a driving groove for the socket drive wrench. 如請求項1所述之自行車線控撥桿結構,其中該樞桿具有位於兩 端的一外螺紋段、一驅動端。 The bicycle wire control lever structure according to claim 1, wherein the pivot bar has two An externally threaded section and a drive end of the end. 如請求項4所述之自行車線控撥桿結構,其中該外螺紋段螺組其中一樞片,且該驅動端具有套接驅動扳手的一驅動槽。 The bicycle wire control lever structure according to claim 4, wherein the external thread segment has a hinge piece, and the driving end has a driving groove that sleeves the driving wrench. 如請求項1至5中任一項所述之自行車線控撥桿結構,其中該複數段位控制槽包含一第一段位控制槽、一第二段位控制槽及一第三段位控制槽,且係凹設排列於換檔導槽相對該撥桿受扭力彈簧頂推帶動定位擋桿擺動的一側槽壁。 The bicycle line control lever structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the plurality of position control slots comprise a first segment control slot, a second segment control slot and a third segment control slot, and The recessed arrangement is arranged on the side wall of the shifting guide groove relative to the lever to be pushed by the torsion spring to push the positioning bar to swing. 如請求項6所述之自行車線控撥桿結構,其中該換檔導槽進一步具有連接第一段位控制槽、第二段位控制槽的一第一轉折槽,及連接第二段位控制槽及第三段位控制槽的一第二轉折槽。 The bicycle line control lever structure according to claim 6, wherein the shift guide groove further has a first transfer groove connecting the first segment control slot and the second segment control slot, and connecting the second segment control slot and The third segment controls a second turning groove of the slot.
TW107208126U 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Bicycle wire control shift lever structure TWM566174U (en)

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