TWM565429U - Mobile power bank adapter plug - Google Patents

Mobile power bank adapter plug Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM565429U
TWM565429U TW107206565U TW107206565U TWM565429U TW M565429 U TWM565429 U TW M565429U TW 107206565 U TW107206565 U TW 107206565U TW 107206565 U TW107206565 U TW 107206565U TW M565429 U TWM565429 U TW M565429U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
mobile power
management module
voltage
adapter plug
power adapter
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TW107206565U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
劉宇祥
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金鋐科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW107206565U priority Critical patent/TWM565429U/en
Publication of TWM565429U publication Critical patent/TWM565429U/en

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Abstract

一種行動電源轉接插頭,包括一插頭本體。插頭本體包含一變壓充電管理模組、電性連接變壓充電管理模組的一充電電池單元,以及分別電性連接變壓充電管理模組的一對插頭和至少一USB插座。變壓充電管理模組從該對插頭接收交流電壓,降壓轉換成直流電壓以儲存於充電電池單元,或升壓成適合的直流電壓以從USB插座輸出供電。藉此,可作為獨立使用的行動電源,同時也可以作為直接插接市電插槽充電的雙功能插頭。A mobile power adapter plug includes a plug body. The plug body comprises a transformer charging management module, a rechargeable battery unit electrically connected to the transformer charging management module, and a pair of plugs and at least one USB socket respectively electrically connected to the transformer charging management module. The transformer charging management module receives an AC voltage from the pair of plugs, converts the voltage into a DC voltage for storage in the rechargeable battery unit, or boosts the voltage into a suitable DC voltage to output power from the USB socket. In this way, it can be used as a stand-alone mobile power supply, and it can also be used as a dual-function plug for charging directly into the mains slot.

Description

行動電源轉接插頭Mobile power adapter plug

本創作是有關一種轉接插頭,尤指一種搭載有充電電池單元的行動電源轉接插頭。This creation relates to an adapter plug, and more particularly to a mobile power adapter plug equipped with a rechargeable battery unit.

由於透過USB充電的電子產品越來越多,除了智慧型手機、平板電腦、智慧手錶、智慧腕帶外,甚至是藍芽耳機、喇叭、相機、散熱風扇等產品也全都使用USB連接埠進行充電,以節省攜帶與管理許多各式各樣的轉接器及其線材的問題。以智慧型手機而言,當其電力耗盡時,除了可添購行動電源充電外,另可選購具有USB轉接插頭進行充電以備不時之需。現有的USB轉接插頭不論在旅行中或是隨身攜帶均十分便利,其具有二種不同規格之插頭與插座彼此電性連接,使電子產品透過市電轉換電壓即可得到電力來源。然而現有的USB轉接插頭僅作為轉接器(AC/DC adapter)供電使用,功能性上仍有不足,無法滿足市場需求。As more and more electronic products are charged via USB, in addition to smart phones, tablets, smart watches, smart wristbands, even Bluetooth headsets, speakers, cameras, cooling fans and other products are all using USB ports for charging. To save the problem of carrying and managing many different types of adapters and their wires. In the case of a smart phone, when the power is exhausted, in addition to the optional mobile power charging, a USB adapter plug can be optionally used for charging in case of need. The existing USB adapter plug is convenient to travel or carry around, and has two plugs and sockets of different specifications electrically connected to each other, so that the electronic product can obtain a power source through the mains conversion voltage. However, the existing USB adapter plug is only used as an adapter (AC/DC adapter), and its functionality is still insufficient to meet the market demand.

本創作目的之一,在於提供一種可作為獨立使用的行動電源,同時也可以作為直接插接市電插槽充電的行動電源轉接插頭。One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a mobile power source that can be used as a stand-alone power source, as well as a mobile power adapter plug that can be directly plugged into a mains socket.

為達上述目的,本創作提供一種行動電源轉接插頭,包括一插頭本體。插頭本體包含一變壓充電管理模組、電性連接變壓充電管理模組的一充電電池單元,以及分別電性連接變壓充電管理模組的一對插頭和至少一USB插座。變壓充電管理模組從該對插頭接收交流電壓,降壓轉換成直流電壓以儲存於充電電池單元,或升壓成適合的直流電壓以從USB插座輸出供電。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a mobile power adapter plug comprising a plug body. The plug body comprises a transformer charging management module, a rechargeable battery unit electrically connected to the transformer charging management module, and a pair of plugs and at least one USB socket respectively electrically connected to the transformer charging management module. The transformer charging management module receives an AC voltage from the pair of plugs, converts the voltage into a DC voltage for storage in the rechargeable battery unit, or boosts the voltage into a suitable DC voltage to output power from the USB socket.

較佳地,其中該變壓充電管理模組包含一控制晶片及電性耦接該控制晶片的一電路板。Preferably, the transformer charging management module comprises a control chip and a circuit board electrically coupled to the control chip.

較佳地,其中該控制晶片及/或該電路板搭載有一升降壓轉換電路及一充放電管理電路。Preferably, the control chip and/or the circuit board is equipped with a buck-boost conversion circuit and a charge and discharge management circuit.

較佳地,其中該充電電池單元選自於鎳鎘電池(Ni-Cd)、鎳氫電池(Ni-MH)、鋰離子電池(Li-ion)、鋰離子聚合物電池(Li-Poly)、磷酸鋰鐵電池(Li-Fe)、鈦酸鋰電池(Li-Ti)及鹼性電池(Alkaline)其中之一。Preferably, the rechargeable battery unit is selected from the group consisting of a nickel-cadmium battery (Ni-Cd), a nickel-hydrogen battery (Ni-MH), a lithium ion battery (Li-ion), a lithium ion polymer battery (Li-Poly), Lithium iron phosphate battery (Li-Fe), lithium titanate battery (Li-Ti) and alkaline battery (Alkaline).

較佳地,其中該USB插座的數量為複數個,且該USB插座的連接介面為一USB2.0、一USB3.0、一USB3.1或一USB Type-C介面。Preferably, the number of the USB sockets is plural, and the connection interface of the USB socket is a USB 2.0, a USB 3.0, a USB 3.1 or a USB Type-C interface.

較佳地,其中該插頭本體還包含一缺槽,該對插頭可旋轉的收納於該缺槽中。Preferably, the plug body further comprises a slot, and the pair of plugs are rotatably received in the slot.

較佳地,其中該對插頭分別為一片狀導電體部。Preferably, the pair of plugs are respectively a piece of the electric conductor portion.

較佳地,還包含電性連接該變壓充電管理模組的一顯示燈,其中該顯示燈與該USB插座鄰近設置。Preferably, a display light electrically connected to the transformer charging management module is further disposed, wherein the display light is disposed adjacent to the USB socket.

本創作還具有以下功效,本創作的插頭本體整體體積小,容易攜帶、製造成本低且兼具有行動電源的功能,以作為緊急備用外出的臨時充電電源。行動電源轉接插頭以現有結構搭載充電電池單元設計,因此在現有的插頭本體的體積下,可以盡量加大充電電池單元的大小或數量,以提高充電電池單元的充電容量。The creation also has the following effects. The plug body of the present invention has a small overall size, is easy to carry, has low manufacturing cost, and has the function of a mobile power source, and is used as a temporary charging power source for emergency standby. The mobile power adapter plug is equipped with a rechargeable battery unit in the existing structure. Therefore, under the existing plug body volume, the size or number of the rechargeable battery unit can be increased as much as possible to increase the charging capacity of the rechargeable battery unit.

有關本創作之詳細說明及技術內容,配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。The detailed description and technical content of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, but the drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not intended to limit the creation.

如圖1及圖2所示,本創作提供一種行動電源轉接插頭1,包括一插頭本體11。如圖所示的插頭本體11整體體積小,容易攜帶且製造成本低,其包含一變壓充電管理模組12、電性連接變壓充電管理模組12的一充電電池單元15,以及分別電性連接變壓充電管理模組12的一對插頭13和至少一USB插座14。變壓充電管理模組12從該對插頭13接收交流電壓,降壓轉換成直流電壓以儲存於充電電池單元15,或升壓成適合的直流電壓以從USB插座14輸出供電。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a mobile power adapter plug 1 including a plug body 11. The plug body 11 as shown in the figure has a small overall size, is easy to carry, and has low manufacturing cost. The plug body 11 includes a variable voltage charging management module 12, a rechargeable battery unit 15 electrically connected to the variable voltage charging management module 12, and a separate battery. A pair of plugs 13 and at least one USB socket 14 of the variable voltage charging management module 12 are connected. The transformer charging management module 12 receives an AC voltage from the pair of plugs 13, converts the voltage into a DC voltage for storage in the rechargeable battery unit 15, or boosts the voltage into a suitable DC voltage to output power from the USB outlet 14.

如圖1所示的變壓充電管理模組12包含一控制晶片121及電性耦接控制晶片121的一電路板122。一般而言,控制晶片121及/或電路板122至少搭載有一升降壓轉換電路及一充放電管理電路。升降壓轉換電路包含將市電110~220V的AC電壓降壓並轉換成的DC電壓後,儲存於充電電池單元15中,利用充放電管理電路,再轉換成可用於USB週邊設備的5V或其他對應/適合的電源。The transformer charging management module 12 shown in FIG. 1 includes a control chip 121 and a circuit board 122 electrically coupled to the control chip 121. Generally, the control wafer 121 and/or the circuit board 122 are equipped with at least a buck-boost conversion circuit and a charge and discharge management circuit. The buck-boost conversion circuit includes a DC voltage that is stepped down and converted into an AC voltage of 110 to 220 V, stored in the rechargeable battery unit 15, and converted into a 5V or other corresponding USB peripheral device by using a charge and discharge management circuit. / Suitable power supply.

具體而言,當本實施例的行動電源轉接插座1透過該對插頭13插接市電時,即可直接透過插接於USB插座14的設備(圖略)提供持續性的供電/充電。當所連接於USB插座14的設備尚未充飽時,拔出本實施例的行動電源轉接插頭1(即與市電插槽分離),依然能夠為所述設備持續充電。因此,行動電源轉接插頭1可作為獨立使用的行動電源,同時也可以作為直接插接市電插槽充電的雙功能插頭。Specifically, when the mobile power transfer socket 1 of the present embodiment is plugged into the commercial power through the pair of plugs 13, the power supply/charging can be directly provided through the device (not shown) plugged into the USB socket 14. When the device connected to the USB socket 14 is not fully charged, the mobile power adapter plug 1 of the present embodiment is removed (ie, separated from the mains slot), and the device can still be continuously charged. Therefore, the mobile power adapter plug 1 can be used as a stand-alone mobile power source, and can also be used as a dual-function plug for charging directly into a commercial power socket.

此外,插頭本體11還包含一缺槽16,該對插頭13可旋轉的收納於缺槽16中,使本實施例的行動電源轉接插頭1收納攜帶更便利,且該對插頭13也不易受碰撞而損壞。如圖所示的該對插頭13較佳分別為一片狀導電體部131,以便對應的插設於市電的插槽(圖略)中。In addition, the plug body 11 further includes a slot 16 , and the pair of plugs 13 are rotatably received in the slot 16 , so that the mobile power adapter plug 1 of the embodiment is more convenient to carry and carry, and the pair of plugs 13 are also less susceptible to Damaged by collision. The pair of plugs 13 as shown in the figure are preferably one-piece conductor portions 131 so as to be correspondingly inserted into the slots of the mains (not shown).

本實施例的充電電池單元15係選自於鎳鎘電池(Ni-Cd)、鎳氫電池(Ni-MH)、鋰離子電池(Li-ion)、鋰離子聚合物電池(Li-Poly)、磷酸鋰鐵電池(Li-Fe)、鈦酸鋰電池(Li-Ti)及鹼性電池(Alkaline)其中之一。此外,USB插座14的數量較佳為2個以上,且USB插座14的連接介面視需求可為一USB2.0、一USB3.0、一USB3.1或一USB Type-C介面。由於USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串列匯流排)連接介面具有熱插拔(Hot swapping/Hot plugging)的特性,因此在不須拔出USB轉接插頭1(關閉電源)的情況下,能夠直接插入或拔除各USB電子週邊產品,也不會導致USB電子週邊產品燒毀。The rechargeable battery unit 15 of the present embodiment is selected from the group consisting of a nickel-cadmium battery (Ni-Cd), a nickel-hydrogen battery (Ni-MH), a lithium ion battery (Li-ion), a lithium ion polymer battery (Li-Poly), Lithium iron phosphate battery (Li-Fe), lithium titanate battery (Li-Ti) and alkaline battery (Alkaline). In addition, the number of the USB sockets 14 is preferably two or more, and the connection interface of the USB socket 14 can be a USB 2.0, a USB 3.0, a USB 3.1 or a USB Type-C interface as needed. Since the USB (Universal Serial Bus) connection interface has the characteristics of hot swapping/Hot plugging, it can directly directly remove the USB adapter plug 1 (power off). Inserting or removing each USB electronic peripheral product will not cause the USB electronic peripheral products to burn out.

特別是,本實施例的控制晶片121及/或電路板122還具有例如辨識上述不同的USB週邊設備及其使用的連接介面,以進行充電定義自動辨識功能。藉由升降壓轉換電路、充放電管理電路或其他保護電路能夠控制偵測不同設備的插入及異常時電路的保護並切換,進行對充電電池單元15的過充電/過放電/過電流/短路等重要保護。充放電管理電路還可對上述不同電池設定對應的電壓/電流保護值,以保護充電電池單元15的過放/過電壓/過電流等功能。因此本創作的行動電源傳接插頭1可提供自動地輸出對應的電流、電壓,並確保良好的供電/充電品質。In particular, the control chip 121 and/or the circuit board 122 of the present embodiment further has, for example, a connection interface for identifying the different USB peripheral devices and their use for performing the charging definition automatic identification function. By means of a buck-boost conversion circuit, a charge and discharge management circuit or other protection circuit, it is possible to control the detection and switching of the insertion and abnormal circuit protection of different devices, and perform overcharge/overdischarge/overcurrent/short circuit on the rechargeable battery unit 15. Important protection. The charge and discharge management circuit can also set corresponding voltage/current protection values for the different batteries to protect the functions of over-discharge/over-voltage/over-current of the rechargeable battery unit 15. Therefore, the mobile power transmission plug 1 of the present invention can automatically output corresponding current and voltage and ensure good power supply/charging quality.

再者,本實施例還包含電性連接變壓充電管理模組12的一顯示燈17。在此所述的顯示燈17較佳為受控制晶片121控制的一LED顯示燈17,且LED顯示燈17與USB插座14鄰近設置,用以發光顯示連接充電、通電、充電電池單元15電量或其他狀態。Furthermore, the embodiment further includes a display lamp 17 electrically connected to the transformer charging management module 12. The display lamp 17 described herein is preferably an LED display lamp 17 controlled by the control chip 121, and the LED display lamp 17 is disposed adjacent to the USB socket 14 for illuminating the connection to charge, energize, and charge the battery unit 15 or Other status.

須說明的是,本實施例的行動電源轉接插頭1原則上以現有結構搭載充電電池單元15,因此插頭本體11的體積小、易於攜帶且成本低。有關充電電池單元15的充電容量受限於插頭本體11的整體體積,因此在現有的插頭本體11的體積下,盡量加大充電電池單元15的大小或數量。It should be noted that the mobile power adapter plug 1 of the present embodiment is basically equipped with the rechargeable battery unit 15 in the conventional structure, so that the plug body 11 is small in size, easy to carry, and low in cost. The charging capacity of the rechargeable battery unit 15 is limited by the overall volume of the plug body 11, so that the size or number of the rechargeable battery cells 15 is maximized under the volume of the existing plug body 11.

綜上所述,本文於此所揭示的實施例應被視為用以說明本創作,而非用以限制本創作。本創作的範圍應由後附申請專利範圍所界定,並涵蓋其合法均等物,並不限於先前的描述。In summary, the embodiments disclosed herein are to be considered as illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of this creation is defined by the scope of the appended patent application and covers its legal equivalents and is not limited to the foregoing description.

1‧‧‧行動電源轉接插頭1‧‧‧Mobile power adapter plug

11‧‧‧插頭本體11‧‧‧ plug body

12‧‧‧變壓充電管理模組12‧‧‧Variable voltage charging management module

121‧‧‧控制晶片121‧‧‧Control chip

122‧‧‧電路板122‧‧‧ boards

13‧‧‧插頭13‧‧‧ plug

131‧‧‧導電體部131‧‧‧Electrical body

14‧‧‧USB插座14‧‧‧USB socket

15‧‧‧充電電池單元15‧‧‧Rechargeable battery unit

16‧‧‧缺槽16‧‧‧ Missing slots

17‧‧‧顯示燈17‧‧‧ display lights

圖1為繪示本創作行動電源轉接插頭的立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the power conversion plug of the present invention.

圖2為繪示本創作行動電源轉接插頭的另一角度的立體示意圖。2 is a perspective view showing another angle of the power conversion plug of the present invention.

Claims (8)

一種行動電源轉接插頭,包括: 一插頭本體,包含一變壓充電管理模組、電性連接該變壓充電管理模組的一充電電池單元,以及分別電性連接該變壓充電管理模組的一對插頭和至少一USB插座,其中該變壓充電管理模組從該對插頭接收交流電壓,降壓轉換成直流電壓以儲存於該充電電池單元,或升壓成適合的直流電壓以從該USB插座輸出供電。The utility model relates to a mobile power adapter plug, comprising: a plug body, comprising a transformer charging management module, a rechargeable battery unit electrically connected to the transformer charging management module, and electrically connecting the transformer charging management module a pair of plugs and at least one USB socket, wherein the transformer charging management module receives an alternating voltage from the pair of plugs, converts the voltage into a direct current voltage for storage in the rechargeable battery unit, or boosts the voltage into a suitable direct current voltage to The USB socket outputs power. 如請求項1所述的行動電源轉接插頭,其中該變壓充電管理模組包含一控制晶片及電性耦接該控制晶片的一電路板。The mobile power adapter plug of claim 1, wherein the transformer charging management module comprises a control chip and a circuit board electrically coupled to the control chip. 如請求項2所述的行動電源轉接插頭,其中該控制晶片及/或該電路板搭載有一升降壓轉換電路及一充放電管理電路。The mobile power adapter plug of claim 2, wherein the control chip and/or the circuit board is provided with a buck-boost conversion circuit and a charge and discharge management circuit. 如請求項1所述的行動電源轉接插頭,其中該充電電池單元選自於鎳鎘電池(Ni-Cd)、鎳氫電池(Ni-MH)、鋰離子電池(Li-ion)、鋰離子聚合物電池(Li-Poly)、磷酸鋰鐵電池(Li-Fe)、鈦酸鋰電池(Li-Ti)及鹼性電池(Alkaline)其中之一。The mobile power adapter plug of claim 1, wherein the rechargeable battery unit is selected from the group consisting of a nickel-cadmium battery (Ni-Cd), a nickel-hydrogen battery (Ni-MH), a lithium ion battery (Li-ion), and a lithium ion. One of a polymer battery (Li-Poly), a lithium iron phosphate battery (Li-Fe), a lithium titanate battery (Li-Ti), and an alkaline battery (Alkaline). 如請求項1所述的行動電源轉接插頭,其中該USB插座的數量為複數個,且該USB插座的連接介面為一USB2.0、一USB3.0、一USB3.1或一USB Type-C介面。The mobile power adapter plug of claim 1, wherein the number of the USB sockets is plural, and the connection interface of the USB socket is a USB2.0, a USB3.0, a USB3.1 or a USB Type- C interface. 如請求項1所述的行動電源轉接插頭,其中該插頭本體還包含一缺槽,該對插頭可旋轉的收納於該缺槽中。The mobile power adapter plug of claim 1, wherein the plug body further comprises a slot, and the pair of plugs are rotatably received in the slot. 如請求項1或6所述的行動電源轉接插頭,其中該對插頭分別為一片狀導電體部。The mobile power adapter plug of claim 1 or 6, wherein the pair of plugs are each a piece of electrical conductor. 如請求項1所述的行動電源轉接插頭,還包含電性連接該變壓充電管理模組的一顯示燈,其中該顯示燈與該USB插座鄰近設置。The mobile power adapter plug of claim 1, further comprising a display light electrically connected to the variable voltage charging management module, wherein the display light is disposed adjacent to the USB socket.
TW107206565U 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Mobile power bank adapter plug TWM565429U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022088870A1 (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-05-05 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Power adapter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022088870A1 (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-05-05 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Power adapter

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