TWM564243U - Electrothermal film structure - Google Patents

Electrothermal film structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM564243U
TWM564243U TW107203812U TW107203812U TWM564243U TW M564243 U TWM564243 U TW M564243U TW 107203812 U TW107203812 U TW 107203812U TW 107203812 U TW107203812 U TW 107203812U TW M564243 U TWM564243 U TW M564243U
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Taiwan
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conductive plastic
insulating layer
conductive
plastic
layer
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TW107203812U
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Chinese (zh)
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林智雄
林建棋
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林智雄
林建棋
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Priority to TW107203812U priority Critical patent/TWM564243U/en
Publication of TWM564243U publication Critical patent/TWM564243U/en

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Abstract

本新型為有關一種電熱膜之結構,主要結構包括一導電塑料,導電塑料包含有一塑料層及複數佈設於塑料層內的導電層,導電塑料上還設有複數的導接件,導電塑料位於導接件同一側處界定有一第一結合部,導電塑料背離第一結合部的一側處界定有一第二結合部,第一結合部可供結合第一絕緣層,而第二結合部可供結合第二絕緣層,且第一絕緣層結合於導電塑料上時,導接件會裸露於外部。藉上述結構,使用者可直接將供電來源連接至導接件上,安裝起來較為方便,且由於導電塑料與第一絕緣層材質相近,因此當溫度變化過大時,導電塑料較不容易破裂,可增加使用壽命 The invention relates to a structure of an electric heating film. The main structure comprises a conductive plastic. The conductive plastic comprises a plastic layer and a plurality of conductive layers disposed in the plastic layer. The conductive plastic is further provided with a plurality of conductive members, and the conductive plastic is located at the guide. A first joint portion is defined on the same side of the joint, and a second joint portion is defined at a side of the conductive plastic facing away from the first joint portion, the first joint portion is configured to be combined with the first insulation layer, and the second joint portion is available for joint The second insulating layer, and when the first insulating layer is bonded to the conductive plastic, the guiding member is exposed to the outside. With the above structure, the user can directly connect the power supply source to the guiding member, which is convenient to install, and since the conductive plastic is similar to the material of the first insulating layer, when the temperature changes too much, the conductive plastic is less likely to be broken. Increase the service life

Description

電熱膜之結構 Structure of electrothermal film

本新型為提供一種電熱膜之結構,尤指一種內部加熱元件不容易破裂,以及安裝方便的電熱膜之結構。 The present invention provides a structure of an electric heating film, in particular, an electric heating film which is not easily broken by an internal heating element and which is easy to install.

按,現今的氣溫越來越難以預測,時常會出現極低或是極高的溫度。例如有很多冬天並不會下雪的地方甚至開始下起雪來,因此人類對於此種氣溫的強烈變化,也會利用各種物品來保護自身。 According to the current temperature, it is more and more difficult to predict, and there are often very low or very high temperatures. For example, there are many places where snow does not snow in the winter, and even snow begins to come. Therefore, humans will use various items to protect themselves against such strong changes in temperature.

當冬天來臨時,最常使用的自然就是電暖器或電熱器,但有些地區只使用這種產品是並不足夠的。因此有的地方就會使用內部具有電熱裝置的電毯或是直接於地板下鋪設可以發電的電熱膜,藉此讓人體或是整體的環境溫度提高。 When winter comes, the most commonly used is the electric heater or electric heater, but in some areas it is not enough to use this product. Therefore, in some places, an electric blanket with an electric heating device or an electric heating film that can generate electricity directly under the floor can be used, thereby increasing the ambient temperature of the body or the whole.

而一般鋪設於地板下的電熱膜,大多都是使用碳化布或是一些碳纖維的織品來當作導電發熱的材質,但是這種產品與上下兩層貼附之絕緣層的熱膨脹係數差異極大,因此當溫度變化過大時,容易因為熱膨脹係數的差異,導致發熱的材質破裂或破損,如此產品則無法再繼續使用。以及習用的電熱膜會將周圍都封住,要使用時就要利用夾具戳入內部的導電部,其安裝方式也較為麻煩。 Most of the electric heating films laid under the floor are made of carbonized cloth or some carbon fiber fabrics, which are used as conductive and heat-generating materials. However, the thermal expansion coefficient of the insulation layer attached to the upper and lower layers is extremely different. When the temperature changes too much, it is easy to break or break the heat-generating material due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient, so that the product can no longer be used. As well as the conventional electric heating film, the surrounding area is sealed. When it is used, it is necessary to use a jig to poke into the inner conductive portion, and the installation method is also troublesome.

是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本新型之申請人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies in the past, that is, the applicants of the new type and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

故,本新型之創作人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種將碳化布換為導電塑料,並且側邊並未封閉,以增加使用壽命並且方便安裝的電熱膜之結構的新型專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creators of this new model have collected relevant information, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, they have designed this type of carbonized cloth to be replaced by A new type of patented conductive plastic with a side that is not closed to increase the useful life and ease of installation of the electrothermal film.

本新型之主要目的在於:由於導電塑料與第一絕緣層及第二絕緣層的熱膨脹係數相近,可解決容易破裂的問題,且側邊導接件並未封閉以方便安裝。 The main purpose of the novel is to solve the problem of easy cracking because the conductive plastic has similar thermal expansion coefficients to the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, and the side guiding members are not closed for convenient installation.

為達成上述目的,本新型之主要結構包括:一導電塑料、複數設於導電塑料上的導接件、至少一界定於導電塑料上並與導接件位於同一側處的第一結合部、至少一界定於導電塑料上的第二結合部,且第二結合部位於背離第一結合部一側處、一結合於第一結合部上的第一絕緣層、一結合於第二結合部上的第二絕緣層,其中導電塑料包含有一塑料層及一佈設於塑料層內的導電層,且當第一絕緣層結合於第一結合部上後,導接件會裸露於第一絕緣層外。 In order to achieve the above object, the main structure of the present invention comprises: a conductive plastic, a plurality of connecting members disposed on the conductive plastic, at least one first joint portion defined on the conductive plastic and located at the same side of the conductive member, at least a second bonding portion defined on the conductive plastic, and the second bonding portion is located at a side away from the first bonding portion, a first insulating layer bonded to the first bonding portion, and a second bonding portion The second insulating layer, wherein the conductive plastic comprises a plastic layer and a conductive layer disposed in the plastic layer, and when the first insulating layer is bonded to the first bonding portion, the guiding member is exposed outside the first insulating layer.

藉由上述之結構,使用者可直接將供電來源連接至導接件上,以將電源經由導接件傳入導電塑料內,使導電塑料的溫度提升,達到保暖的效果,第一絕緣層及第二絕緣層則可以防止電源外漏,預防使用者產生觸電的危險。由於導接件並未封閉於第一絕緣層內,因此安裝時可直接將供電來源連接於導接件上,以提升安裝效率,另外因為導電塑料與第一絕緣層及第二絕緣層的熱膨脹係數相近,因此就算溫度變化過大時,也不會使導電塑料破裂或破損,即可增加使用壽命。 With the above structure, the user can directly connect the power supply source to the guiding member to pass the power source into the conductive plastic through the guiding member, thereby increasing the temperature of the conductive plastic to achieve the warming effect, the first insulating layer and The second insulating layer prevents leakage of the power supply and prevents the user from being exposed to electric shock. Since the guiding member is not enclosed in the first insulating layer, the power supply source can be directly connected to the guiding member during installation to improve the mounting efficiency, and the thermal expansion of the conductive plastic and the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer. The coefficients are similar, so even if the temperature changes too much, the conductive plastic will not be broken or broken, which will increase the service life.

藉由上述技術,可針對碳化布於溫度變化過大時容易破損,以及安裝時較為麻煩的問題點加以突破,達到上述優點之實用進步性。 According to the above technique, it is possible to achieve a breakthrough in the problem that the carbonized cloth is easily broken when the temperature changes excessively and is troublesome at the time of installation, and the practical advantage of the above advantages is achieved.

1、1a‧‧‧導電塑料 1, 1a‧‧‧conductive plastic

11‧‧‧第一結合部 11‧‧‧ First Joint Department

12‧‧‧第二結合部 12‧‧‧Second junction

13‧‧‧塑料層 13‧‧‧ plastic layer

14‧‧‧導電層 14‧‧‧ Conductive layer

2、2a‧‧‧導接件 2, 2a‧‧‧Connector

3、3a‧‧‧第一絕緣層 3, 3a‧‧‧ first insulation layer

4、4a‧‧‧第二絕緣層 4, 4a‧‧‧Second insulation

5、5a‧‧‧密封部 5, 5a‧‧‧ Sealing Department

6、6a‧‧‧供電來源 6, 6a‧‧‧ power supply source

61a‧‧‧線材 61a‧‧‧Wire

62a‧‧‧端子件 62a‧‧‧ terminal parts

7a‧‧‧絕緣膠帶 7a‧‧‧Insulation tape

第一圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之分解圖。 The second drawing is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之另一角度分解圖。 The third figure is another angular exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之導接示意圖(一)。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram (I) of the guiding arrangement of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之導接示意圖(二)。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram (2) of the guiding arrangement of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之導接示意圖(三)。 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram (3) of the guiding arrangement of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。 Figure 7 is a diagram showing the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第八圖 係為本新型再一較佳實施例之立體透視圖。 The eighth figure is a perspective view of a further preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖 係為本新型再一較佳實施例之導接示意圖。 The ninth drawing is a schematic diagram of the guiding arrangement of the further preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十圖 係為本新型再一較佳實施例之貼附示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic view of the attachment of a further preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十一圖 係為本新型再一較佳實施例之包覆示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic view of a package of a further preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為達成上述目的及功效,本新型所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本新型較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the features and functions thereof are as follows.

請參閱第一圖至第三圖所示,係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖至另一角度分解圖,由圖中可清楚看出本新型係包括:一導電塑料1、二導接件2、一第一絕緣層3、一第二絕緣層4、一第一結合部11、及一第二結合部12,其中導電塑料1包含有一塑料層13及複數佈設於塑料層13內的導電層14,導接件2為可供導電的金屬條,並設置於導電塑料1的兩端處。 Please refer to the first to third figures, which are perspective views of another preferred embodiment of the present invention to another angle exploded view. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the novel system comprises: a conductive plastic 1 and two conductive members. 2. A first insulating layer 3, a second insulating layer 4, a first bonding portion 11, and a second bonding portion 12, wherein the conductive plastic 1 comprises a plastic layer 13 and a plurality of conductive layers disposed in the plastic layer 13. The layer 14 is a metal strip for conducting electricity and is disposed at both ends of the conductive plastic 1.

而第一結合部11界定於導電塑料1上,並位於二導接件2之間,第二結合部12亦界定於導電塑料1上,並位於背離第一結合部11的一側處。 The first bonding portion 11 is defined on the conductive plastic 1 and located between the two guiding members 2, and the second bonding portion 12 is also defined on the conductive plastic 1 and located at a side facing away from the first bonding portion 11.

第一絕緣層3則結合於第一結合部11上,並且第一絕緣層3結合於第一結合部11上後,導接件2會裸露於第一絕緣層3外,而第二絕緣層4則會結合於第二結合部12上。 The first insulating layer 3 is bonded to the first bonding portion 11, and after the first insulating layer 3 is bonded to the first bonding portion 11, the guiding member 2 is exposed outside the first insulating layer 3, and the second insulating layer 4 will be bonded to the second joint portion 12.

藉由上述之說明,已可了解本技術之結構,而依據這個結構之對應配合,即可利用導電塑料1來加熱,藉此使加熱的材料不容易破裂,並且可以直接連接導接件2以簡便安裝方式,而詳細之解說將於下述說明。 With the above description, the structure of the present technology can be understood, and according to the corresponding cooperation of this structure, the conductive plastic 1 can be used for heating, whereby the heated material is not easily broken, and the connecting member 2 can be directly connected. Simple installation method, and the detailed explanation will be explained below.

請同時配合參閱第一圖至第七圖所示,係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖至使用狀態圖,藉由上述構件組構時,由圖中可清楚看出,使用者須先將導接件2設置於導電塑料1上,再將第一絕緣層3結合於第一結合部11上,而後再將第二絕緣層4結合於第二結合部12上,其結合方式於本實施例中是用滾壓貼合的方式,但其並不設限,亦可用黏合或其餘方式做結合。 Please refer to the first to seventh figures at the same time, which is a perspective view to a use state diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the above components are assembled, it can be clearly seen from the figure that the user must first The guiding member 2 is disposed on the conductive plastic 1 , and then the first insulating layer 3 is bonded to the first bonding portion 11 , and then the second insulating layer 4 is bonded to the second bonding portion 12 . In the example, the method of rolling is used, but it is not limited, and it can be bonded by bonding or the other way.

再將供電來源6連接於導接件2上,藉此將電源經由導接件2傳輸至導電塑料1中,而供電來源6可為市電或是其他種類的電源,由於導電塑料1中具有導電層14,可讓電源通過。而雖然導電層14可以讓電源通過,但只是因為其電阻較低的緣故,也就是無論如何都還是會有電阻的存在,因此就可藉由 當電源通過導電層14時,可以與電阻產生發熱作用,藉使導電塑料1升溫,以達到保暖的目的。 The power source 6 is connected to the guiding member 2, thereby transferring the power source to the conductive plastic 1 via the guiding member 2, and the power source 6 can be a commercial power source or other kind of power source, because the conductive plastic 1 has electrical conductivity. Layer 14, allows the power to pass. Although the conductive layer 14 allows the power source to pass through, it is only because of its low resistance, that is, there is still a resistance in any case, so When the power source passes through the conductive layer 14, it can generate heat with the resistor, so that the conductive plastic 1 is heated to achieve the purpose of keeping warm.

當供電來源6連接於導接件2上後,可將第一絕緣層3及第二絕緣層4利用滾壓貼合的方式使其相互貼合形成二密封部5,以達到防水防塵的效果,但其貼合的方式並不設限。 After the power supply source 6 is connected to the connecting member 2, the first insulating layer 3 and the second insulating layer 4 can be bonded to each other to form the two sealing portions 5 by means of rolling bonding, so as to achieve waterproof and dustproof effects. However, the way it fits is not limited.

由於導電塑料1中的塑料層13與第一絕緣層3及第二絕緣層4的熱膨脹係數相近,也就是塑料層13、第一絕緣層3、及第二絕緣層4皆是一種PET材質的塑膠,但其並不設限,也可都是其餘種類的塑膠,因此就算當溫度變化劇烈或是過大時,也不會因此而使導電塑料1破裂,即可增加使用的壽命。並且因為導接件2是直接裸露於外部,可直接連接供電來源6後再形成密封部5,故安裝方式要來的快速並且方便。 Since the plastic layer 13 of the conductive plastic 1 has a thermal expansion coefficient similar to that of the first insulating layer 3 and the second insulating layer 4, that is, the plastic layer 13, the first insulating layer 3, and the second insulating layer 4 are all made of PET material. Plastic, but it is not limited, it can also be the rest of the plastic, so even if the temperature changes drastically or too much, it will not cause the conductive plastic 1 to rupture, which can increase the service life. Moreover, since the guide member 2 is directly exposed to the outside, the power supply source 6 can be directly connected to form the sealing portion 5, so that the installation method is quick and convenient.

再請同時配合參閱第八圖至第十一圖所示,係為本新型再一較佳實施例之立體透視圖至包覆示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,使用者先將第一絕緣層3a及第二絕緣層4a的邊緣處利用滾壓貼合的方式貼合成密封部5a,並於前端將導接件2a及導電塑料1a的位置裸空,而供電來源6a包含有二線材61a及二連接於線材61a一端處的端子件62a,使用者可直接將端子件62a連接於設有導接件2a的導電塑料1a上,藉此將電源導入,而後再貼附絕緣膠帶7a,使其密封以增加防水防塵之效果。本實施例之安裝方式能夠更加快速並且有效率的安裝本新型。 Please refer to the eighth to eleventh drawings at the same time, which is a perspective view to a package of a further preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the embodiment and the above embodiment For the same reason, the user firstly bonds the edges of the first insulating layer 3a and the second insulating layer 4a to the sealing portion 5a by rolling and bonding, and the position of the guiding member 2a and the conductive plastic 1a is bare at the front end. The power supply source 6a includes two wires 61a and two terminal members 62a connected to one end of the wire 61a. The user can directly connect the terminal member 62a to the conductive plastic 1a provided with the guide member 2a, thereby introducing the power source. Then, the insulating tape 7a is attached to seal it to increase the effect of waterproofing and dustproofing. The mounting method of this embodiment enables the present invention to be installed more quickly and efficiently.

惟,以上所述僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本新型之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本新型說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本新型之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Therefore, the simple modification and equivalent structural changes of the present specification and the drawings should be treated similarly. It is included in the scope of this new patent and is given to Chen Ming.

是以,本新型之電熱膜之結構可改善習用之技術關鍵在於:利用導電塑料1代替習用的碳化布,並由於導電塑料1與第一絕緣層3及第二絕緣層4的熱膨脹係數相近,故導電塑料1不容易破損,並且將導接件2裸露於外部,使安裝方式更加簡便。 Therefore, the key to the improvement of the structure of the electrothermal film of the present invention is that the conductive plastic 1 is used instead of the conventional carbonized cloth, and since the thermal expansion coefficients of the conductive plastic 1 and the first insulating layer 3 and the second insulating layer 4 are similar, Therefore, the conductive plastic 1 is not easily broken, and the guide member 2 is exposed to the outside, which makes the mounting method easier.

綜上所述,本新型之電熱膜之結構於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本新型誠為一實用性優異之新型,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本新型,以保障申請人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,申請人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the structure of the electric heating film of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when it is used. Therefore, the novel is a new type of application with excellent practicability, and is in accordance with the application requirements of the new patent, and submits an application according to law. It is hoped that the trial committee will grant this new type as soon as possible to protect the applicant's hard work. If there is any doubt in the trial committee, please do not hesitate to give a letter, and the applicant will try his best to cooperate.

Claims (7)

一種電熱膜之結構,其主要包含:一導電塑料,該導電塑料包含有一塑料層及複數佈設於該塑料層內的導電層;複數導接件,該些導接件設於該導電塑料上,係供將電源導入該導電塑料上;一第一絕緣層,該第一絕緣層設於該導電塑料上,並位於鄰近該些導接件之一側處;一第二絕緣層,該第二絕緣層設於該導電塑料上,並位於背離該些導接件之一側處;至少一第一結合部,該第一結合部界定於該導電塑料上,係供結合該第一絕緣層,而當該第一絕緣層結合於該第一結合部時,該些導接件會裸露於該第一絕緣層外;及至少一第二結合部,該第二結合部界定於該導電塑料上,並位於背離該第一結合部之一側處,係供結合該第二絕緣層。 The structure of an electrothermal film, comprising: a conductive plastic, the conductive plastic comprising a plastic layer and a plurality of conductive layers disposed in the plastic layer; a plurality of conductive members, wherein the conductive members are disposed on the conductive plastic Providing a power supply to the conductive plastic; a first insulating layer disposed on the conductive plastic and located adjacent to one side of the conductive members; a second insulating layer, the second An insulating layer is disposed on the conductive plastic and located at a side away from the one of the guiding members; at least one first bonding portion, the first bonding portion is defined on the conductive plastic for bonding the first insulating layer, When the first insulating layer is bonded to the first bonding portion, the guiding members are exposed outside the first insulating layer; and at least one second bonding portion is defined on the conductive plastic. And located at a side away from the first bonding portion for bonding the second insulating layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電熱膜之結構,其中各該導接件係供連接至少一供電來源。 The structure of the electric heating film according to claim 1, wherein each of the connecting members is for connecting at least one power supply source. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電熱膜之結構,其中該供電來源包含至少一線材及至少一端子件,該端子件係供連接該導接件,而該線材連接於該端子件上。 The structure of the electric heating film according to claim 2, wherein the power supply source comprises at least one wire and at least one terminal member, the terminal member is for connecting the connecting member, and the wire is connected to the terminal member. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電熱膜之結構,其中該些導接件連接該供電來源後,該第一絕緣層及該第二絕緣層係相互貼合以形成至少一密封部。 The structure of the electrothermal film of claim 2, wherein the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer are bonded to each other to form at least one sealing portion after the connecting members are connected to the power supply source. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電熱膜之結構,其中該導電塑料經該供電來源及該導接件導入電源後,即會提高該導電塑料之溫度。 The structure of the electrothermal film according to claim 2, wherein the conductive plastic increases the temperature of the conductive plastic after the power supply source and the connecting member are introduced into the power source. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電熱膜之結構,其中該供電來源為市電。 The structure of the electric heating film according to claim 2, wherein the power supply source is a commercial power source. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電熱膜之結構,其中該導電塑料、該第一絕緣層、及該第二絕緣層為片體之態樣。 The structure of the electrothermal film according to claim 1, wherein the conductive plastic, the first insulating layer, and the second insulating layer are in the form of a sheet.
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