TWM563304U - Turning tool - Google Patents
Turning tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM563304U TWM563304U TW107200472U TW107200472U TWM563304U TW M563304 U TWM563304 U TW M563304U TW 107200472 U TW107200472 U TW 107200472U TW 107200472 U TW107200472 U TW 107200472U TW M563304 U TWM563304 U TW M563304U
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- cutter
- neck
- head
- coolant
- blade
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
- Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
Abstract
本新型為一種車刀,具有一刀頭部、一刀頸部及一刀桿部,車刀內貫設有一通道,該通道貫通該刀頭部、該刀頸部及該刀桿部,該通道供以灌注冷卻液,而冷卻液是自該刀桿部灌入,該刀頭部是用以對工件進行加工,而該刀頸部具有一刀頸徑長,該刀桿部具有一刀桿徑長,該刀頸徑長大於該刀桿徑長,在冷卻液自該通道滲出時,冷卻液會沿著該刀桿部的外周面流至該刀頸部,由於該刀頸部的該刀頸徑長大於該刀桿部的該刀桿徑長,使滲出的冷卻液會被該刀頸部阻擋,進而防止滲出的冷卻液流至該刀頭部並回流至該刀柄部,不僅能夠達成防止該刀頭部鏽蝕的缺失,更能夠延長該車刀的使用壽命。The utility model relates to a vehicle cutter, which has a cutter head, a cutter neck and a cutter portion. The cutter has a passage through the cutter head, the cutter neck and the cutter portion, and the passage is provided. The coolant is poured, and the coolant is poured from the shank portion, the cutter head is used for processing the workpiece, and the cutter neck has a length of the cutter neck, and the cutter portion has a shank diameter. The length of the neck diameter is greater than the diameter of the arbor. When the coolant oozes from the passage, the coolant flows along the outer peripheral surface of the shank portion to the neck of the knife, and the neck diameter of the knife neck is increased. The length of the arbor of the shank portion is such that the oozing coolant is blocked by the blade neck, thereby preventing the oozing coolant from flowing to the blade head and returning to the shank portion, thereby not only preventing the rust The lack of corrosion of the cutter head can extend the service life of the cutter.
Description
本新型係關於一種車刀,特別係關於對車刀的結構進行改良者。The present invention relates to a turning tool, in particular to an improvement of the structure of the turning tool.
一般車床加工技術係應用各式刀具對各式加工物進行加工。於加工過程中,因為刀具與加工物接觸及摩擦而容易產生高熱,若不能適當的降溫,對於刀具及加工物都容易產生損害,不僅造成良率降低,更增加刀具毀損的機率;因此,必須在加工過程中利用冷卻液進行冷卻。The general lathe processing technology uses various tools to process various types of workpieces. In the process of processing, because the tool is in contact with the workpiece and friction, it is easy to generate high heat. If it is not properly cooled, it will cause damage to the tool and the workpiece, which not only causes the yield to decrease, but also increases the probability of tool damage; therefore, it must be The coolant is used for cooling during processing.
目前已有業者研發出能夠填充冷卻液的車刀結構,請參閱圖1及圖2,車刀10具有銜接的一刀桿11及一刀頭12,而該刀桿11內穿設有一通道13,該通道13的其中一端貫穿該刀桿11連接該刀頭12的另一端,而該通道13的另一端則連通至該刀頭12,該通道13供以流入冷卻液,藉由冷卻液使該刀桿11及該刀頭12降溫。At present, the industry has developed a turning tool structure capable of filling a coolant. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the turning tool 10 has a connecting rod 11 and a cutting head 12, and the cutting rod 11 is provided with a passage 13 therein. One end of the passage 13 extends through the shank 11 to connect the other end of the cutter head 12, and the other end of the passage 13 communicates with the cutter head 12, the passage 13 is provided with a coolant flowing therein, and the cutter is made by the coolant The rod 11 and the cutter head 12 are cooled.
然而,冷卻液從該通道13的其中一端注入時,會有部分冷卻液從該通道13滲出,滲出的冷卻液沿著該刀桿11的外周面滴至該刀頭12,導致該車刀10的刀頭12容易鏽蝕,進而降低該車刀10的使用壽命。However, when the coolant is injected from one end of the passage 13, a portion of the coolant oozes out from the passage 13, and the oozing coolant drops to the cutter head 12 along the outer peripheral surface of the shank 11, resulting in the turning tool 10. The cutter head 12 is apt to rust, thereby reducing the service life of the turning tool 10.
有鑑於此,確有必要提供一種車刀10,以防止冷卻液從該通道13滲出。In view of this, it is indeed necessary to provide a turning tool 10 to prevent the coolant from seeping out of the passage 13.
本新型之目的在於,防止冷卻液從車刀的通道滲出,進而防止冷卻液造成刀頭鏽蝕的缺失。The purpose of the present invention is to prevent the coolant from seeping out from the passage of the turning tool, thereby preventing the coolant from causing the lack of corrosion of the bit.
為達成前述目的,本新型為一種車刀,包含:To achieve the foregoing objectives, the present invention is a turning tool comprising:
一刀頭部;a knife head;
一刀頸部,具有一連接面及一阻擋面,該連接面連接該刀頭部,而該刀頸部位於該阻擋面上具有一刀頸徑長;以及a knife neck having a connecting surface and a blocking surface, the connecting surface connecting the knife head, and the knife neck having a neck length on the blocking surface;
一刀桿部,連接該阻擋面,該刀桿部具有一刀桿徑長,且該刀桿徑長小於該刀頸徑長,使該刀頸部及該刀桿部之間夾設有一阻擋角度。a shank portion is connected to the blocking surface, the shank portion has a shank diameter, and the shank has a path length that is smaller than the length of the shank, so that a blocking angle is formed between the knives and the shank portion.
在一較佳實例中,該刀頭部具有一第一外周面,該連接面與該第一外周面之間夾設有一鈍角。In a preferred embodiment, the blade head has a first outer peripheral surface, and an obtuse angle is interposed between the connecting surface and the first outer peripheral surface.
在一較佳實例中,該刀頸部另具有一延伸面,該延伸面的其中一端連接該連接面,該延伸面的另一端連接該阻擋面。In a preferred embodiment, the blade neck further has an extension surface, one end of the extension surface is connected to the connection surface, and the other end of the extension surface is connected to the blocking surface.
在一較佳實例中,該刀桿部具有一第二外周面,該第二外周面連接該阻擋面,且該阻擋角度為直角。In a preferred embodiment, the shank portion has a second outer peripheral surface, the second outer peripheral surface is coupled to the blocking surface, and the blocking angle is a right angle.
在一較佳實例中,該刀頭部、該刀頸部及該刀桿部是依序連接,且該車刀具有沿著該延伸方向貫穿的一通道,該通道貫通該刀頭部、該刀頸部及該刀桿部,且該通道的二端沿著該延伸方向開放。In a preferred embodiment, the blade head, the blade neck and the blade portion are sequentially connected, and the turning tool has a passage penetrating along the extending direction, the passage penetrating the blade head, the channel The blade neck and the shank portion, and the two ends of the passage are open along the extending direction.
藉由該刀頸部的該刀頸徑長大於該刀桿徑長,使冷卻液在注入該通道並滲漏時,能夠防止滲出的冷卻液流至該刀頭部,不僅能夠達成防止該刀頭部鏽蝕的缺失,更能夠延長該車刀的使用壽命。The length of the neck of the blade neck is longer than the length of the shank, so that when the coolant is injected into the passage and leaks, the oozing coolant can be prevented from flowing to the blade head, and not only can the knife be prevented. The lack of head rust can extend the service life of the turning tool.
請參閱圖3及圖4,本新型為一種車刀,包含:Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the present invention is a turning tool comprising:
一刀頭部20,沿著一延伸方向X延伸,該刀頭部20具有一第一外周面21,該第一外周面21為該刀頭部20的周面,該刀頭部20供以對工件進行加工作業;a blade head 20 extending along an extending direction X, the blade head 20 having a first outer peripheral surface 21, the first outer peripheral surface 21 being a circumferential surface of the blade head 20, the blade head 20 being provided with a pair The workpiece is processed;
一刀頸部30,具有一連接面31、一阻擋面32及一延伸面33,該連接面31的其中一端連接該刀頭部20,該連接面31的另一端連接該延伸面33,該連接面31與該第一外周面21之間夾設有一鈍角θ1,使該連接面31呈傾斜,而該延伸面33沿著該延伸方向X延伸,且該延伸面33的其中一端連接該連接面31,該延伸面33的另一端連接該阻擋面32,而該刀頸部30位於該阻擋面32上具有一刀頸徑長34;以及A blade neck 30 has a connecting surface 31, a blocking surface 32 and an extending surface 33. One end of the connecting surface 31 is connected to the blade head 20. The other end of the connecting surface 31 is connected to the extending surface 33. An obtuse angle θ1 is interposed between the surface 31 and the first outer peripheral surface 21, so that the connecting surface 31 is inclined, and the extending surface 33 extends along the extending direction X, and one end of the extending surface 33 is connected to the connecting surface. 31, the other end of the extending surface 33 is connected to the blocking surface 32, and the blade neck 30 has a neck length 34 on the blocking surface 32;
一刀桿部40,具有一第二外周面41,該第二外周面41連接該阻擋面32,該刀桿部40具有一刀桿徑長42,且該刀桿徑長42小於該刀頸徑長34,使該刀頸部30及該刀桿部40之間夾設有一阻擋角度θ2,在本實施例中該阻擋角度θ2為直角。The first shank portion 40 has a second outer peripheral surface 41 connected to the blocking surface 32. The shank portion 40 has a shank diameter 42 and the shank diameter 42 is smaller than the length of the shank 34. A blocking angle θ2 is interposed between the blade neck 30 and the shank portion 40. In the embodiment, the blocking angle θ2 is a right angle.
藉此,該刀頭部20、該刀頸部30及該刀桿部40是依序連接,且該車刀具有沿著該延伸方向X貫穿的一通道50,該通道50貫通該刀頭部20、該刀頸部30及該刀桿部40,且該通道50的二端沿著該延伸方向X開放。Thereby, the blade head 20, the blade neck 30 and the blade portion 40 are sequentially connected, and the turning tool has a passage 50 extending through the extending direction X, and the passage 50 penetrates the blade head 20. The blade neck 30 and the blade portion 40, and the two ends of the channel 50 are open along the extending direction X.
以上為本新型之結構組態及其連接關係,本新型之使用方式如下所述:The above is the new structure configuration and its connection relationship. The usage of the new model is as follows:
請參閱圖3及圖4,在使用本新型車刀時,該刀頭部20對工件進行加工,並自該刀桿部40朝該通道50灌注冷卻液,藉由冷卻液降低該車刀整體的溫度,而冷卻液在灌注的過程中可能造成滲漏,滲漏的冷卻液沿著該刀桿部40的該第二外周面41流動,流至該刀頸部30後,由於該刀頸部30的該刀頸徑長34大於該刀桿部40的該刀桿徑長42,使冷卻液被該刀頸部30的該阻擋面32阻擋,進而防止冷卻液滲流至該刀頭部20。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, when the utility model is used, the cutter head 20 processes the workpiece, and injects coolant from the cutter portion 40 toward the passage 50, and reduces the overall cutter by the coolant. The temperature of the coolant may cause leakage during the filling process, and the leaking coolant flows along the second outer peripheral surface 41 of the shank portion 40, after flowing to the blade neck 30, due to the neck The length of the blade neck 34 of the portion 30 is greater than the length of the blade 42 of the shank portion 40, so that the coolant is blocked by the blocking surface 32 of the blade neck 30, thereby preventing the coolant from seeping to the blade head 20. .
藉由該刀頸部30的該刀頸徑長34大於該刀桿徑長42,使冷卻液在注入該通道50並滲漏時,能夠防止滲出的冷卻液流至該刀頭部20,不僅能夠達成防止該刀頭部20鏽蝕的缺失,更能夠延長該車刀的使用壽命。By the blade neck diameter 34 of the blade neck 30 being greater than the shank diameter 42, when the coolant is injected into the channel 50 and leaking, the oozing coolant can be prevented from flowing to the blade head 20, not only It is possible to prevent the rust of the blade head 20 from being lost, and it is possible to extend the service life of the turning tool.
習知
10‧‧‧車刀
11‧‧‧刀桿
12‧‧‧刀頭
13‧‧‧通道
本新型
20‧‧‧刀頭部
21‧‧‧第一外周面
30‧‧‧刀頸部
31‧‧‧連接面
32‧‧‧阻擋面
33‧‧‧延伸面
34‧‧‧刀頸徑長
40‧‧‧刀桿部
41‧‧‧第二外周面
42‧‧‧刀桿徑長
50‧‧‧通道
X‧‧‧延伸方向
θ1‧‧‧鈍角
θ2‧‧‧阻擋角度Conventional knowledge
10‧‧‧ turning tools
11‧‧‧Cutter
12‧‧‧ cutter head
13‧‧‧Channel This new type
20‧‧‧Knife head
21‧‧‧First outer perimeter
30‧‧‧Knife neck
31‧‧‧ Connection surface
32‧‧‧Block surface
33‧‧‧Extended face
34‧‧‧Long neck length
40‧‧‧Cutter Department
41‧‧‧Second outer perimeter
42‧‧‧Cutter length
50‧‧‧ channel
X‧‧‧Extension direction θ1‧‧‧obtuse angle θ2‧‧‧Blocking angle
圖1 為習知的車刀之側視圖。 圖2 為習知的車刀之剖視圖。 圖3 為本新型於一較佳實施例中之側視圖。 圖4 為本新型於一較佳實施例中之剖視圖。Figure 1 is a side view of a conventional turning tool. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional turning tool. Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the present invention in a preferred embodiment. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in a preferred embodiment.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW107200472U TWM563304U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Turning tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW107200472U TWM563304U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Turning tool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM563304U true TWM563304U (en) | 2018-07-11 |
Family
ID=63641084
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW107200472U TWM563304U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Turning tool |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM563304U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 TW TW107200472U patent/TWM563304U/en unknown
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