TWM562316U - Air squeeze water intake device - Google Patents
Air squeeze water intake device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM562316U TWM562316U TW106210905U TW106210905U TWM562316U TW M562316 U TWM562316 U TW M562316U TW 106210905 U TW106210905 U TW 106210905U TW 106210905 U TW106210905 U TW 106210905U TW M562316 U TWM562316 U TW M562316U
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Abstract
一般二分之一馬力的電動馬達帶動的沉水式抽水機只能抽取地下40公尺以內的地下水,二分之一馬力以上的沉水式抽水機則價格很高;然,許多地區的地下水深達50公尺以上,故一般二分之一馬力以下的抽水機無法在這些地區使用。本創作使用高壓的壓縮空氣,從已深入地下之空氣大管內的空氣入管灌入,高壓的壓縮空氣會擠壓連通管及水出管內的水,使水順著水出管往上升而流出地面,可達取用500公尺以上之地下水的目的,而空氣壓縮機僅需八分之一馬力,本創作也可加上太陽能電源以提供偏遠地區使用。 Generally, a submersible horsepower electric motor-driven submersible water pump can only extract groundwater within 40 meters below the ground. The submersible water pump with more than half horsepower is very expensive; however, the groundwater in many areas is deep. More than 50 meters, the pump below one-half horsepower is not available in these areas. The creation uses high-pressure compressed air to infuse the air into the pipe from the underground air pipe. The high-pressure compressed air will squeeze the water in the connecting pipe and the water outlet pipe, causing the water to rise along the water outlet pipe. Out of the ground, it can reach the groundwater of more than 500 meters, and the air compressor only needs one-eighth horsepower. This creation can also be added with solar power to provide remote areas.
Description
本創作係一種汲取地下水或低處之水的裝置,尤指運用高壓空氣將水由地下深處或低處,將水順著管子擠推到高處之機構。 This creation is a device that draws water from a groundwater or from a low place, especially a mechanism that uses high-pressure air to push water from a deep or low point in the ground, pushing the water down the pipe to a high place.
一般二分之一馬力以下的電動馬達帶動的沉水式抽水機只能抽取地下40公尺以內的地下水,如地下水深達50公尺以上的地區,則一般二分之一馬力以下的馬達帶動的沉水式抽水機無法使用。目前也有將一根空氣入管插入深入地下的大管子內(大管子的直徑約2吋),而後將大量的空氣經空氣入管打入大管子的底部而將水推擠到地面,但需很大量的高壓空氣灌入,如此非常的浪費能源,以上之傳統機構缺點實應加以改進。 Generally, a submersible water pump driven by an electric motor with a horsepower of less than one horsepower can only extract groundwater within 40 meters of the ground. For example, if the groundwater is more than 50 meters deep, it is usually driven by a motor below one-half horsepower. Submersible pumps are not available. At present, an air inlet pipe is inserted into a large pipe deep into the ground (the diameter of the large pipe is about 2 吋), and then a large amount of air is driven into the bottom of the large pipe through the air inlet pipe to push the water to the ground, but a large amount is required. The high-pressure air is poured in, so much waste of energy, the above traditional institutional shortcomings should be improved.
一般二分之一馬力的電動馬達帶動的沉水式抽水機只能抽取地下40公尺以內的地下水,二分之一馬力以上的沉水式抽水機則價格很高;然,許多地區的地下水深達50公尺以上,故一般二分之一馬力以下的抽水機無法在這些地區使用。本創作使用高壓的壓縮空氣,從已深入地下之空氣大管內的空氣入管灌入,高壓的壓縮空氣會擠壓連通管及水出管內的水,使水順著水出管往上升而流出地面,可達取用500公尺以上之地下水的目的,而空氣壓縮機僅需八分之一馬力,本創作也可加上太陽能電源以 提供偏遠地區使用。 Generally, a submersible horsepower electric motor-driven submersible water pump can only extract groundwater within 40 meters below the ground. The submersible water pump with more than half horsepower is very expensive; however, the groundwater in many areas is deep. More than 50 meters, the pump below one-half horsepower is not available in these areas. The creation uses high-pressure compressed air to infuse the air into the pipe from the underground air pipe. The high-pressure compressed air will squeeze the water in the connecting pipe and the water outlet pipe, causing the water to rise along the water outlet pipe. Out of the ground, it can reach the groundwater of more than 500 meters, and the air compressor only needs one-eighth horsepower. This creation can also be added with solar power. Provide use in remote areas.
9‧‧‧地面 9‧‧‧ Ground
10‧‧‧舊大管 10‧‧‧Old big pipe
11‧‧‧舊空氣管 11‧‧‧Old air tube
12‧‧‧排出空氣 12‧‧‧Exhaust air
13‧‧‧水 13‧‧‧ water
20‧‧‧大管 20‧‧‧ big tube
21‧‧‧空氣入管 21‧‧‧Air inlet
21A‧‧‧小孔 21A‧‧‧ hole
21B‧‧‧小孔 21B‧‧‧Small hole
22‧‧‧水出管 22‧‧‧Water outlet
23‧‧‧連通管 23‧‧‧Connected pipe
24‧‧‧分岐管 24‧‧ ‧ separate tube
25‧‧‧1號逆止閥 25‧‧1# check valve
26‧‧‧2號逆止閥 Check valve of 26‧‧‧2
27‧‧‧排出水 27‧‧‧ discharged water
28‧‧‧水位感測器 28‧‧‧Water level sensor
29‧‧‧電線 29‧‧‧Wire
30‧‧‧水流感測器 30‧‧‧Water Detector
31‧‧‧電線 31‧‧‧Wire
32‧‧‧貯水桶 32‧‧‧Water storage bucket
33‧‧‧水 33‧‧‧ water
34‧‧‧水 34‧‧‧ water
39‧‧‧電線 39‧‧‧Wire
40‧‧‧3號逆止閥 40‧‧‧3 check valve
41‧‧‧空氣壓縮機 41‧‧‧Air compressor
42‧‧‧電線 42‧‧‧Wire
43‧‧‧控制箱 43‧‧‧Control box
44‧‧‧太陽能板 44‧‧‧ solar panels
45‧‧‧電線 45‧‧‧Wire
46‧‧‧電磁三通閥 46‧‧‧Electromagnetic three-way valve
60‧‧‧4號逆止閥 60‧‧‧4 check valve
61‧‧‧5號逆止閥 Check valve of 61‧‧‧5
第一圖式係一般傳統低效率的取水系統結構圖。 The first pattern is a structural diagram of a conventional traditional inefficient water intake system.
第二圖式係本創作實施例之整體結構及部份剖面圖。 The second drawing is an overall structure and a partial cross-sectional view of the present embodiment.
第三圖式係本創作實施例之不裝設1號逆止閥及2號逆止閥之結構圖。 The third figure is a structural diagram of the No. 1 check valve and the No. 2 check valve which are not installed in the present embodiment.
第四圖式係本創作實施例之不裝設1號、2號、4號逆止閥之結構圖。 The fourth figure is a structural diagram of the check valve No. 1, No. 2, and No. 4 which are not installed in the present embodiment.
第五圖式係本創作實施例之空氣入管下方末端直接連接水出管之中間圖。 The fifth figure is an intermediate view of the lower end of the air inlet pipe directly connected to the water outlet pipe in the present embodiment.
第六圖式係本創作實施例之水出管下方末端裝設4號逆止閥圖。 The sixth figure is a check valve No. 4 of the lower end of the water outlet pipe of the present embodiment.
第七圖式係本創作實施例之迴管式結構圖。 The seventh figure is a return structure diagram of the present embodiment.
為令本創作所運用之技術內容、創作目的及其達成之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲舉一實施例於下文詳細說明之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號:請參閱第一圖,舊式高壓空氣由空氣壓縮機(41)輸出經舊空氣管(11)之下端開口排出空氣(12),排出空氣(12)在舊大管(12)內擠推舊大管(10)內之水(13),而使舊大管(10)內之水(13)向上升,而使水(13)從舊大管(10)上端開口排出,排出水(27)可流入貯水桶(32)內,但此方法需要製造大量的高壓空氣,非常浪費能源。 For a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical content, the purpose of the creation and the effects achieved by the present application, an embodiment will be described in detail below, and please refer to the illustrated drawings and drawings: Referring to the first figure, the old high-pressure air is discharged from the air compressor (41) through the lower end of the old air pipe (11) to discharge air (12), and the exhaust air (12) is pushed in the old large pipe (12). The water (13) in the tube (10) causes the water (13) in the old large pipe (10) to rise upward, and the water (13) is discharged from the upper end opening of the old large pipe (10) to discharge the water (27). It can flow into the water storage tank (32), but this method requires a large amount of high-pressure air to be produced, which is a waste of energy.
本創作(請閱第一、二、三、四圖)運用空氣壓縮機(41)產生高壓空氣,該高壓空氣經3號逆止閥(40),再進入空氣入管(21)上端管口,該空氣入管(21)下端管口連接一條或一條以上的連通管(23),該連通管(23)另一端連接出水管(22),如此使進入空氣入管(21)之高壓空氣擠推連通管(23)及出水管(22)內之水(34),使出水管(22)內之水(34)向上升,而使該水(34)經2號逆止閥(26),再經一個或以上的水流感測器(30),而後由出水管(22)上端出開口排出,成為排出水(27)落入貯水桶(22)而成為聚集之水(33),該水(33)可方便人們使用。空氣入管(21)和出水管(22)之中段及下段皆伸入大管(20)內,大管(20)可為一般地下井伸入地面(9)下,直徑可為1〞、2〞、3〞及4〞等等尺寸,或是直立的管子,或水井或水池,大管(20)內下段會充滿水;在3號逆止閥(40)出口的空氣入管(21)旁接一個電磁三通閥(46),該電磁三通閥(46)的功用是當空氣壓縮機(41)排出來的高壓空氣充滿空氣入管(21)、連通管(23)及水出管(22)後,該電磁三通閥(46)通電(ON),使空氣壓縮機(41)排出的高壓空氣被阻斷,而不再流入空氣入管(21)中,並且將空氣入管(21)連通外界空間,使空氣入管(21)內的高壓空氣排出,空氣入管(21)、連通管(23)及水出管(22)內壓力成為大氣壓力,而使1號逆止閥(25)開通,使大管(20)內的水進入1號逆止閥(25),水經過分岐管(24)而進入空氣入管(21)、連通管(23)及水出管(22),一段時間後將該電磁三通閥(46)又斷電(off),不再使空氣入管(21)內連通外界空間,並且使空氣壓縮機(41)排出的高壓空氣開始再次流入空氣入管(21)上端,再次擠推水(34),使水(34)流出水出管(22)上端開口, 水流感測器(30)以電線(31)連接到控制箱(43);水位感測器(28)以電線(29)連接控制箱(43),也可以裝設太陽能板(44),並以電線(45)連接控制箱(43)。本創作可將空氣入管(21)及水出管(22)使用同一管子摺成U字型,如此連通管(23)可省略,但大管(30)直徑需夠大。本創作也可不裝設1號逆止閥(25),而在空氣入管(21)設置小孔(21A),或在水出管(22)設置小孔(21B)(請參閱第三圖),而直接以較大量的高壓空氣灌入空氣入管(21)內,進而將水出管(22)底部的水擠推到水出管(22)頂端出口而排出。第二圖中2號逆止閥(26)也可不設置。 This creation (please read the first, second, third and fourth figures) uses the air compressor (41) to generate high-pressure air, which passes through the No. 3 check valve (40) and then enters the upper end of the air inlet pipe (21). The lower end of the air inlet pipe (21) is connected to one or more communication pipes (23), and the other end of the communication pipe (23) is connected to the water outlet pipe (22), so that the high-pressure air entering the air inlet pipe (21) is pushed and connected. The water (34) in the pipe (23) and the outlet pipe (22) causes the water (34) in the outlet pipe (22) to rise upward, and the water (34) passes through the check valve (26) of the No. 2, and then Passing one or more water flu detectors (30), and then discharging them through the upper outlet opening of the outlet pipe (22), and the discharged water (27) falls into the water storage tank (22) to become the accumulated water (33), the water ( 33) It is convenient for people to use. The middle and lower sections of the air inlet pipe (21) and the outlet pipe (22) extend into the large pipe (20), and the large pipe (20) can be a general underground well extending into the ground (9), and the diameter can be 1 〞, 2 〞, 3〞 and 4〞, etc., or upright pipes, or wells or pools, the lower section of the large pipe (20) will be filled with water; next to the air inlet pipe (21) at the exit of the 3rd check valve (40) An electromagnetic three-way valve (46) is connected. The function of the electromagnetic three-way valve (46) is that the high-pressure air discharged from the air compressor (41) is filled with the air inlet pipe (21), the communication pipe (23) and the water outlet pipe ( 22), the electromagnetic three-way valve (46) is energized (ON), so that the high-pressure air discharged from the air compressor (41) is blocked, and no longer flows into the air inlet pipe (21), and the air is introduced into the pipe (21). Connecting the external space, the high-pressure air in the air inlet pipe (21) is discharged, and the pressure in the air inlet pipe (21), the communication pipe (23) and the water outlet pipe (22) becomes atmospheric pressure, and the check valve No. 1 (25) is used. Opening, the water in the large pipe (20) enters the check valve (25) of No. 1, and the water passes through the branch pipe (24) and enters the air inlet pipe (21), the communication pipe (23) and the water outlet pipe (22). After the time, the electromagnetic three-way valve (46) is powered off (off) again. The air inlet pipe (21) communicates with the external space, and the high-pressure air discharged from the air compressor (41) starts to flow again into the upper end of the air inlet pipe (21), and the water (34) is pushed again to make the water (34) flow out of the water outlet pipe ( 22) the upper end opening, The water flu detector (30) is connected to the control box (43) by wires (31); the water level sensor (28) is connected to the control box (43) by wires (29), and the solar panel (44) can also be installed, and Connect the control box (43) with wires (45). In this creation, the air inlet pipe (21) and the water outlet pipe (22) can be folded into a U shape using the same pipe, so that the communication pipe (23) can be omitted, but the diameter of the large pipe (30) needs to be large enough. This creation may also be equipped with a check valve No. 1 (25), and a small hole (21A) is provided in the air inlet pipe (21), or a small hole (21B) is provided in the water outlet pipe (22) (refer to the third figure). The water is directly injected into the air inlet pipe (21) with a relatively large amount of high-pressure air, and the water at the bottom of the water outlet pipe (22) is pushed to the top outlet of the water outlet pipe (22) to be discharged. In the second figure, the check valve No. 2 (26) may not be provided.
本創作也可不裝設1號逆止閥(25)、2號逆止閥(26)、3號逆止閥(40)及太陽能板(44)(請參閱第四圖),直接以空氣壓縮機(41)將高壓空氣灌入空氣入管(21)內。 This creation also does not include the No. 1 check valve (25), the No. 2 check valve (26), the No. 3 check valve (40) and the solar panel (44) (see the fourth figure), which is directly compressed by air. The machine (41) injects high pressure air into the air inlet pipe (21).
本創作也可將空氣入管(21)之下方末端口直接連接水出管(22)之中間(請參閱第五圖);也可在水出管(22)之下方末端裝設4號逆止閥(請參閱第六圖)。 This creation can also directly connect the lower end of the air inlet pipe (21) to the middle of the water outlet pipe (22) (please refer to the fifth figure); or install the 4th stop at the lower end of the water outlet pipe (22). Valve (see Figure 6).
本創作之大管(20)為一種裝水的容器,凡水井、湖泊或海等,可使空氣入管(21)及水出管(22)下方浸到水功能者,皆可取代大管(20)。 The large pipe (20) of the present invention is a water-filled container, and any water well, lake or sea, etc., which can be immersed in the water into the pipe (21) and the water outlet pipe (22), can replace the large pipe ( 20).
本創作也可採用迴圈式結構(請參閱第七圖),將水出管(22)製作成多個迴圈式,並在每個水出管(22)所繞成的迴圈最上端設置5號逆止閥(61),迴圈型態有幾個,5號逆止閥(61)亦有幾個。 This creation can also use a loop-type structure (see Figure 7) to make the water outlet pipe (22) into a plurality of loops, and at the top of the loop wound around each water outlet pipe (22). Set the No. 5 check valve (61), there are several loop types, and there are several No. 5 check valves (61).
本創作可將水出管(22)直徑加大,並且將空氣入管(21)插入水出管(22)內,而不連接連通管(23)。也可將空氣入管(21)直徑 加大,並且將水出管(22)插入空氣入管(21)內,而不連接連通管(23)。 This creation can increase the diameter of the water outlet pipe (22) and insert the air inlet pipe (21) into the water outlet pipe (22) without connecting the communication pipe (23). Air can also be piped into the tube (21) Increase and insert the water outlet pipe (22) into the air inlet pipe (21) without connecting the communication pipe (23).
Claims (14)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW106210905U TWM562316U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | Air squeeze water intake device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW106210905U TWM562316U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | Air squeeze water intake device |
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TWM562316U true TWM562316U (en) | 2018-06-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
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TW106210905U TWM562316U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | Air squeeze water intake device |
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2017
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