TWM561979U - Water cooling structure with embedded inner layer - Google Patents

Abstract

A water-cooled row structure with a built-in interlayer includes a water-cooling row unit, comprising: a first liquid-containing plate body having a first inner space communicating with an inlet and an outlet, and a working liquid flowing into the first through the inlet An inner space exiting the first inner space from the outlet, the first inner space having at least one first spacing element separating the first inner space into a plurality of independent liquid chambers for flowing working fluid through the Liquid chamber.

Description

Water-cooled row structure with built-in interlayer

This creation is about the field of heat dissipation, especially a water-cooled row structure with built-in interlayer.

When the computer is in operation, many internal components generate a lot of heat, so a good cooling system is a key factor in determining the performance and reliability of the computer. Among all the components that generate heat, the heat dissipation problem of the CPU (CPU) and the graphics processing unit (GPU) with the highest workload is the most difficult. In particular, the current picture of various types of computer games is becoming more and more delicate, and the functions of computer-aided drawing software are becoming more and more powerful. Such softwares often cause the central processing unit and the graphics chip processor to be under high load during operation, and also cause a large number of The heat generated, if not effectively dissipated, can lead to a decline in the performance of the central processing unit or graphics processor, and in severe cases, it is more likely to cause damage to the central processing unit or graphics processor or a significant reduction in service life.

In order to reduce the operating temperature of the heat-generating electronic components, the water-cooled device on the market generally has a water-cooled discharge through a two-water conduit connected to a pump (pump) and a water-cooled head to a heating element (such as a central processing unit), through a pump (Pump) It drives the water-cooled liquid (or working liquid) to flow to the water-cooled row to dissipate heat and continuously circulate and cool to dissipate heat quickly. Referring to FIG. 1 , the conventional water-cooling row 1 is composed of a plurality of heat-dissipating fins 11 , a plurality of flat tubes 12 , and two side water tanks 13 . The heat-dissipating fins 11 are disposed between the straight-shaped flat tubes 12 . The two side water tanks 13 and the heat dissipating fins 11 and the straight strips of the flat tubes 12 are welded by soldering, so that the two side water tanks 13 and the heat dissipating fins 11 and the straight strips The flat tubes 12 are connected to form the water-cooled row 1, and one of the water tanks 13 is provided with a water inlet 131 and a water outlet 132. The water inlet 131 and the water outlet 132 are respectively connected to the opposite water conduits (not shown) Show).

Since the working liquid flowing in from the water inlet 13 is in the one side water tank 13, the straight straight tube 12 is quickly passed straight through to the other side water tank 13, and then the straight strips are flattened. The tube 12 is quickly passed through the water tank 13 on the side of the passage, and then discharged from the water outlet 132, so that the flow time of the working liquid with heat entering the water-cooling row 1 is too short, and the working liquid with heat is relatively The heat exchange time with the water-cooling arrangement is not long, so that the conventional water-cooling discharge has a poor heat-dissipating effect on the working liquid with heat, thereby causing a problem of poor heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, since the overall structure of the conventional water-cooling row cannot be adjusted according to the structure of the space in an electronic device, when placed in an electronic device (such as a computer or a server), a separate space is required in the electronic device to supply the conventional device. The problem of placing water cooled rows.

Therefore, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies, that is, the creators of the case and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

One object of the present invention is to provide a liquid-retaining plate body having at least one spacer element to partition the inner space of the liquid-retaining plate body into a plurality of independent liquid chambers, so that the working liquid flows through the liquid chambers to form a uniform temperature. effect.

One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a water-cooled row with a built-in interlayer for allowing a working fluid to flow in the first and second liquid-conducting plates and the first, second, third, and fourth communicating members to form a cold heat exchange effect of the working fluid. structure.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a water-cooled row structure having a built-in interlayer, comprising: a water-cooling row unit, comprising: a first liquid-containing plate body having a first inner space connected to an inlet and an outlet, and a working Liquid flows into the first inner space through the inlet, and flows out of the first inner space from the outlet, the first inner space having at least one first spacing element separating the first inner space into a plurality of independent liquid chambers .

In one implementation, the first liquid containing body is provided with a pump to drive the working liquid, and the inlet and the outlet are connected to a water-cooling head unit.

In one implementation, the first liquid reservoir body includes a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber above the first liquid chamber, and the at least one first spacer element includes a first spacer plate at the first The first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber are separated between a liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber.

In one implementation, the first liquid chamber has a first barrier rib that divides the first liquid chamber into a first region that communicates with an inlet and a second region that communicates with an outlet, and the first spacer is provided with a a first communication element and a second communication element, the first communication element communicating with the first region of the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, the second communication element being in communication with the first liquid chamber a second zone and the second liquid chamber.

In one implementation, the first liquid reservoir body includes a third liquid chamber above the second liquid chamber, the at least one first spacer element includes a second spacer in the second liquid chamber and the first Between the three liquid chambers, the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber are separated.

In one implementation, the second liquid chamber has a second barrier rib that divides the second liquid chamber into a third region above the first region and a fourth region above the second region, and The second spacing plate is provided with a third connecting element and a fourth connecting element. The third connecting element communicates with the third area of the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, and the fourth connecting element communicates with the second a fourth region of the liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber.

In one implementation, the first liquid chamber communicates with an inlet, the second liquid chamber communicates with an outlet, and the first spacer is provided with a first communication element communicating with the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber room.

In one implementation, the first liquid reservoir body includes a third liquid chamber above the second liquid chamber, the at least one first spacer element includes a second spacer in the second liquid chamber and the first Three liquid chamber Between the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, the first liquid chamber communicates with an inlet, and the third liquid chamber communicates with an outlet.

In one implementation, the first spacer is provided with a first communication element communicating with the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, and the second spacer is provided with a second communication element communicating with the second liquid chamber and The third liquid chamber.

In one implementation, the pump is located in any of the liquid chambers of the liquid chambers.

In one implementation, the pump is located at the inlet or the outlet.

In one implementation, the first liquid containing body includes a first top plate and a first bottom plate, and the at least one first spacing element is located between the first top plate and the first bottom plate.

In one implementation, the first liquid chamber is provided with a first flow channel, and the second liquid chamber is selectively provided with a second flow channel.

In one implementation, the first liquid chamber is provided with a first flow channel, the second liquid chamber is selectively provided with a second fluid, and the third liquid chamber is selectively provided with a third flow channel.

In one implementation, a second liquid containing body having a second inner space is provided with at least one second spacing member to partition the second inner space into a plurality of independent liquid chambers for circulating the working fluid, and The second inner space communicates with the first inner space of the first liquid reservoir body through a plurality of connecting elements.

In one implementation, the first inner space of the first liquid containing plate body has a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber for circulating the working liquid, and the at least one first spacing member has a first partitioning plate Disposed in the first inner space to partition the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, and the first liquid chamber forms an inflow area and a first-class outlet area, the inflow area is connected to at least one inlet, the outflow The area is connected to at least one outlet; the second liquid-containing plate body has a third liquid chamber and a fourth liquid chamber, and a second spacing element has a second spacing plate disposed in the second liquid-receiving plate body And separating the third liquid chamber and the first a four-liquid chamber; and a communication component group having a first communication component and a second communication component and a third communication component and a fourth communication component, the first communication component communicating with the first liquid chamber Inflow region and the third liquid chamber, the second communication element communicates with the second liquid chamber and the fourth liquid chamber, the third communication element communicates with the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber The fourth communicating element communicates with the outflow region of the first liquid chamber and the fourth liquid chamber.

In one implementation, one of the first liquid containing plate body and the second liquid containing plate body is provided with a pump to drive the working liquid to flow, and the inlet and the outlet are connected to a water-cooling head unit.

In one implementation, the first liquid reservoir body includes a first top plate and a first bottom plate, the first liquid chamber is formed between the first bottom plate and the first partition, and the second liquid chamber is formed. Between the first top plate and the first partition.

In one embodiment, the first liquid chamber is provided with a first flow channel, and the working liquid path is guided on one side of the first partition, and the first bottom plate is provided with a rib in the first liquid chamber. The inflow area and the outflow area are spaced apart.

In one implementation, a second flow channel is disposed in the second liquid chamber to form a working fluid path on the other side of the first separator.

In one implementation, the second liquid reservoir body includes a second top plate and a second bottom plate, the third liquid chamber is formed between the second bottom plate and the second partition, and the fourth liquid chamber is formed. Between the second top plate and the second partition.

In one implementation, the third liquid chamber is provided with a third flow channel, and the working liquid path is guided on one side of the second separator.

In one implementation, a fourth flow channel is disposed in the fourth liquid chamber, and the working liquid path is guided on the other side of the second separator.

In one embodiment, the first liquid-receiving plate body includes a first through hole and a second through hole, and a third through hole and a fourth through hole extend through the first bottom plate, and the first partition plate is provided with a first The through hole and the second through hole respectively correspond to the second through hole and the third through hole, and the first connecting member communicates with the first liquid chamber through the first through hole, and the second connecting member penetrates the The second through hole and the first through hole communicate with the second liquid chamber, the third connecting member communicates with the second liquid through the third through hole and the second through hole, and the fourth connecting member runs through the second through hole The fourth through hole communicates with the first liquid chamber.

In one implementation, the second liquid-receiving plate body includes a fifth through hole and a sixth through hole, and a seventh through hole and an eighth through hole extend through the second top plate, and the second partition plate is provided with a third The through hole and the fourth through hole respectively correspond to the fifth through hole and the seventh through hole, and the first connecting element penetrates the third through hole and the third through hole to communicate with the third liquid chamber, The second connecting element communicates with the fourth liquid chamber through the sixth through hole, and the third connecting element communicates with the third liquid chamber through the seventh through hole and the fourth through hole, and the fourth connecting element penetrates the The eighth through hole communicates with the fourth liquid chamber.

In one embodiment, the first liquid-receiving body is disposed above one of the second liquid-receiving plates, and the first liquid-receiving body is opposite to the second liquid-receiving body. a second heat dissipating fin set is disposed between the first liquid containing plate body and the second liquid containing plate body, and the second liquid containing plate body is opposite to the side of the first liquid containing plate body. The third heat sink fin set.

In one implementation, the first and second housings and the first, second, third and fourth connecting elements are made of gold or silver or copper or iron or titanium or aluminum or stainless steel.

In one implementation, the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber in the first liquid reservoir are separated by the first partition into two separate chambers that are not in communication.

In one implementation, the third liquid chamber and the fourth liquid chamber in the second liquid reservoir are separated by the second partition into two separate chambers that are not in communication.

In one implementation, the pumping system is disposed within the first liquid chamber or the second liquid chamber or the third liquid chamber or the fourth liquid chamber.

In one implementation, the pump is disposed at the at least one inlet or the at least one outlet.

In an implementation, the inflow region of the first liquid chamber is provided with a first liquid storage space, and the outflow region is provided with a second liquid storage space.

In one implementation, the water-cooling row unit is provided with a protection unit.

In one implementation, the water-cooled row unit is coupled to at least one fan.

21‧‧‧Water-cooled row unit

211‧‧‧First liquid body

2111‧‧‧First top board

2112‧‧‧ first bottom plate

21121‧‧‧ rib

21131‧‧‧First liquid chamber

21131a‧‧‧Inflow area

21131b‧‧‧Outflow area

21132‧‧‧Second liquid chamber

2114‧‧‧Export

21151‧‧‧First runner

21152‧‧‧Second runner

2116‧‧‧First partition board

21161‧‧‧First through hole

21162‧‧‧Second through hole

21171‧‧‧First through hole

21172‧‧‧Second through hole

21173‧‧‧3rd through hole

21174‧‧‧4th through hole

Imported 2118, 4112‧‧

2119a‧‧‧First liquid storage space

2119b‧‧‧Second liquid storage space

212‧‧‧Second liquid plate body

2121‧‧‧ second top board

2122‧‧‧second bottom plate

21231‧‧‧ Third liquid chamber

21232‧‧‧fourth liquid chamber

21251‧‧‧ Third Runner

21252‧‧‧fourth runner

2126‧‧‧Second spacer

21261‧‧‧Three through holes

21262‧‧‧fourth through hole

21271‧‧‧5th through hole

21272‧‧‧6th through hole

21273‧‧‧7th through hole

21274‧‧‧8th through hole

27‧‧‧Connected component group

271‧‧‧First connectivity component

272‧‧‧Second connecting element

273‧‧‧ Third connectivity component

274‧‧‧fourth connecting element

28‧‧‧ pump

S1‧‧‧First cooling space

S2‧‧‧Second heat dissipation space

S3‧‧‧The third cooling space

261‧‧‧First heat sink fin set

262‧‧‧Second heat sink fin set

263‧‧‧Second heat sink fin set

411‧‧‧First liquid body

4111‧‧‧First inner space

Imported 4112, 4112a‧‧

4113, 4113a, 4113b‧‧ Export

412‧‧‧First top board

413‧‧‧ first bottom plate

4114, 4114a, 4114b‧‧‧ first partition

41141, 41141a, 41141b‧‧‧ first connecting element

41142‧‧‧Second connecting element

4115, 4115a, 4115b‧‧‧ first liquid chamber

4116, 4116a, 4116b‧‧‧ second liquid chamber

4117‧‧‧First barrier rib

41151‧‧‧First area

41152‧‧‧Second area

4118, 4118b‧‧‧Second spacer

41181‧‧‧The third connected component

41182‧‧‧Fourth connecting element

4119, 4119b‧‧‧ third liquid chamber

421‧‧‧Second barrier rib

41161‧‧‧ Third Area

41162‧‧‧fourth area

44, 44d‧‧‧ first runner

45, 45d‧‧‧ second runner

46d‧‧‧ third runner

471‧‧‧First heat sink fin set

472‧‧‧Second heat sink fin set

48‧‧‧protection unit

481‧‧‧ first part

482‧‧‧Part II

49‧‧‧Water-cooled head unit

50‧‧‧fan

The following figures are intended to make the present invention easier to understand, and the drawings are described in detail herein and form part of the specific embodiments. Through the specific embodiments herein and with reference to the corresponding drawings, the specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, and the function principle of the creation is explained.

1 is a schematic view of a conventional technology; FIG. 2A is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the first liquid-filling plate body; FIG. 2B is a first-dimensional three-dimensional embodiment of the first liquid-filled plate body The schematic diagram of the combination; the 2C figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first liquid-filled plate body; the 3A figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second implementation of the first liquid-filled plate body; the 3B figure is the 3A Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the first liquid-filled plate body; Figure 4B is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 4A; A perspective exploded view of a fourth embodiment of the first liquid-contained plate body; and a schematic cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment of FIG. 5B; 6A is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the first liquid-contained plate body, and the first flow channel and the second flow channel are provided; FIG. 6B is a schematic view of another view from the sixth embodiment; The figure is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the first liquid-filling plate body, and the first flow channel, the second flow channel and the third flow channel are selected; the sixth figure is a schematic view of another view from the sixth embodiment. 7A and 7B are schematic views of the three-dimensional decomposition and combination of the first liquid-exchange plate body connected with the water-cooling head unit; FIG. 8A is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the fifth embodiment of the water-cooling row unit; FIG. 8C is a schematic cross-sectional view of 2C-2C of FIG. 8B; FIG. 8D is a schematic diagram of a combination of fin sets of the fifth embodiment of the water-cooling row unit; 8E to 8G A schematic diagram of various implementations of the flow path on the first separator and the second separator; the 8H and 8I are schematic diagrams of the pump disposed at the inlet or the outlet; and the 8th is the first liquid of the fifth embodiment. The schematic view of the plate body is seen from the perspective; the 9A-9D figure is the water-cooled row unit connected water-cooled head unit of the creation The three-dimensional decomposition and combination diagram.

The above object of the present invention, as well as its structural and functional features, will be described in accordance with the preferred embodiments of the drawings.

Please refer to FIG. 2A for a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the first liquid-filled plate body; FIG. 2B is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the first embodiment of the first liquid-filled plate body; for A schematic cross-sectional view of the first liquid-receiving plate body of the present invention. The water-cooling row structure of the present invention includes a water-cooling row unit 21, and the water-cooling row unit 21 includes a first liquid-containing plate body 411 having a first inner space 4111 connected to an inlet 4112 and an outlet 4113 through which a working liquid passes. Flowing into the first inner space 4111, and flowing out of the first inner space 4111 from the outlet 4113, the first inner space 4111 has at least one first spacing element separating the first inner space 4111 into a plurality of independent liquid chambers room.

As shown in FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C , the first liquid receiving plate body 411 includes a first top plate 412 and a first bottom plate 413 . The at least one first spacing element is located between the first top plate 412 and the first bottom plate 413 . . The at least one first spacer element includes a first spacer 4114 partitioning the first inner space 4111 into a first liquid chamber 4115 and a second liquid chamber 4116, and the second liquid chamber 4116 is at the Above a liquid chamber 4115, the first partition 4114 is between the first liquid chamber 4115 and the second liquid chamber 4116. The first partitioning plate 4114 is connected to the inner side of the first top plate 412 or the second bottom plate 413, and the first partitioning plate 4114 is integrally formed with the first top plate 412 or the first bottom plate 413 or is individual. Monomer connection. The first liquid chamber 4115 has a first barrier rib 4117 that divides the first liquid chamber 4115 into a first region 41151 that communicates with the inlet 4112 and a second region 41152 that communicates with the outlet 4113. The first barrier rib 4117 can be integrally formed with the first spacer 4114 and then protrude toward the first bottom plate 413, or the first barrier rib 4117 can be integrally formed with the first bottom plate 413 and then facing the first A spacer 4114 is projected.

The first spacing member 4114 is provided with a first connecting member 41141 and a second connecting member 41142. For example, a through hole extends through the first partitioning plate 4114. The first connecting member 41141 communicates with the first liquid chamber 4115. An area 41151 and the second liquid chamber 4116, the second communication element 41142 communicates with the second region 41152 of the first liquid chamber 4115 and the second liquid chamber 4116.

A working liquid, such as pure water, flows from the inlet 4112 into the first zone of the first liquid chamber 4115 The field 41151 is then flowed into the second liquid chamber 4116 through the first communication element 41141, and then flows from the second liquid chamber 4116 through the second communication element 41142 into the second region of the first liquid chamber 4115. 41152, then the first liquid containing body 411 flows out from the outlet 4113.

In particular, the working fluid system absorbs heat from the outside of the first liquid-receiving plate body 411, enters the first liquid-receiving plate body 411, and dissipates heat through the first top plate 412 and the first bottom plate 413 to become a cooled working liquid. The first liquid container body 411 flows out. And the heat of the working liquid in the first region 41151 of the first liquid chamber 4115 can be transmitted to the working liquid of the fourth liquid chamber 4116 through the first partition plate 4114, so that the first liquid chamber 4115 is The working fluid of one zone 41151 and the second liquid chamber 4116 form a temperature equalization effect. The working fluid of the second region 41152 of the first liquid chamber 4115 can also form a temperature equalizing effect with the second liquid chamber 4116.

Please refer to the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, and the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again. In an alternative implementation, the first liquid chamber 4115a communicates with the inlet 4112a, and the second liquid chamber 4116a communicates with the outlet 4113a. The first partitioning plate 4114a is provided with a first connecting member 41141a communicating with the first liquid chamber. The chamber 4115a and the second liquid chamber 4116a are not provided with the first barrier ribs as described above. Thereby, the working liquid enters the first liquid chamber 4115a from the inlet 4112a, flows into the second liquid chamber 4116a through the first communicating member 41141a, and then flows out of the second liquid chamber 4116a from the outlet 4113a.

Please refer to the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, and the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again. In an alternative implementation, the first spacing element of the first inner space 4111 of the first embodiment further includes a second spacing plate 4118 spaced above the first spacing plate 4114 by the first spacing plate 4114 and the The second partitioning plate 4118 partitions the first inner space 4111 into the first liquid chamber 4115 and the second liquid chamber 4116 and a third liquid chamber 4119. Above the second liquid chamber 4116. The second spacer 4118 is located between the second liquid chamber 4116 and the third liquid chamber 4119 to partition the second liquid chamber 4116 and the third liquid chamber 4119.

The second liquid chamber 4116 has a second barrier rib 421 that divides the second liquid chamber 4116 into a third region 41161 above the first region 41151 and a fourth region 41162 at the second region 41152. Above, the second connecting member 4118 is provided with a third connecting member 41181 and a fourth connecting member 41182, for example, a through hole penetrating the second partitioning plate 41181, and the third connecting member 41181 is connected to the second liquid chamber 4116. The third region 41161 and the third liquid chamber 4119 communicate with the fourth region 41162 of the second liquid chamber 4116 and the third liquid chamber 4119. The second barrier rib 421 can be integrally formed with the first spacer 4114 and then protrude toward the second spacer 4118, or the second barrier rib 421 can be integrally formed with the second spacer 4118 and then The first partition plate 4114 is convex. The first connecting element 41141 and the third connecting element 41181 are non-coaxially disposed, and the non-coaxial setting is, for example, a dislocation setting as shown in FIG. 4B, so that the working liquid does not pass through the first connecting element 41141. Directly through the third communication element 41181. The second communication element 41142 is similar to the fourth communication element 41182 in a non-coaxial arrangement.

After the working liquid flows from the inlet 4112 into the first liquid chamber 4115 through the first region 41151, passes through the first communication member 41141 through the second liquid chamber 4116, and then passes through the third communication member. 41181 passes through the third liquid chamber 4119. The working liquid in the third liquid chamber 4119 flows through the second liquid chamber 4116 through the fourth communicating member 41182, and then flows through the second region 41152 of the first liquid chamber 4115 through the second communicating member 41142. The first liquid reservoir body 411 is then discharged from the outlet 4113.

Please refer to the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, and the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again. In an alternative implementation, the first of the first inner space 4111 The spacer element includes a first spacer 4114b and a second spacer 4118b to partition the inner space 4111 into a first liquid chamber 4115b and a second liquid chamber 4116b and a third liquid chamber 4119b. The first partitioning plate 4114b is located between the first liquid chamber 4115b and the second liquid chamber 4116b; the second partitioning plate 4118b is located between the second liquid chamber 4116b and the third liquid 4119b. The first spacing plate 4114b is provided with a first connecting member 41141b communicating with the first liquid chamber 4115b and the second liquid chamber 4116b; the second spacing plate 4118b is provided with a second connecting member 41181b communicating with the second liquid chamber 4116b and the third liquid chamber 4119b. The first connecting element 41141b and the second connecting element 41181b are non-coaxially dislocated. The first liquid chamber 4115b communicates with the inlet 4112b, and the third liquid chamber communicates with the outlet 4113b. After the working liquid enters the first liquid chamber 4115b from the inlet 4112b, flows into the second liquid chamber 4116b through the first communicating member 41141b, and then flows into the third liquid chamber through the second communicating member 41181b. The chamber 4119b then flows out of the third liquid chamber 4116b from the outlet 4113b.

The working liquid with heat flows through the first to third liquid chambers 4115b, 4116b, 4119b in sequence, and the heat of the working liquid flowing in the first liquid chamber 4115b is transmitted to the first partitioning plate 4114b. The working liquid of the second liquid chamber 4116b, the heat of the working liquid in the second liquid chamber 4116a is transmitted to the working liquid of the third liquid chamber 4119b through the second partition plate 4118b to form a temperature equalizing effect.

Please continue to refer to FIGS. 6A, 6B, 6C, and 6D. A pumping system is disposed in the first liquid-retaining plate body or outside the first liquid-receiving plate, and the pump is disposed in the first Any of the liquid chambers of the liquid-contained plate body drive the working liquid to flow. The pump 28 is disposed within the first liquid chamber 4115 as shown in FIGS. 6A through 6D, but may be disposed within the second liquid chamber 4116 or the third liquid chamber 4119 or at the inlet 4112 or outlet 4113. Location. Furthermore, as shown in Figures 6A and 6B, Referring to FIGS. 2A-2C, the first liquid chamber 4115 of the first embodiment described above is selectively provided with a first flow path 44 formed on a side of the first partition plate 4114 corresponding to the first liquid chamber 4115, the first flow. A track 44 is distributed in the first region 41151 and the second region 41152 to direct a working fluid flow path. The second liquid chamber 4116 is selectively provided with a second flow path 45 formed on a side of the first partition plate 4114 corresponding to the second liquid chamber 4116 to guide the working liquid flow path. Therefore, the working liquid flows from the inlet 4112 into the first region 41151 of the first liquid chamber 4115, flows along the path of the first channel 41 in the first region 41151 toward the first communication member 41141, and then passes through the first communication. Element 41141 flows into second liquid chamber 4116. The working liquid entering the second liquid chamber 4116 then flows in the direction of the second communicating member 41142 along the path of the second flow passage 45, and then flows into the second region 41152 of the first liquid chamber 4115 through the second communicating member 41142. Then, the working liquid entering the second region 41152 of the first liquid chamber 4115 flows along the path of the first flow path 44 in the second region 41152 toward the outlet 4113, and flows out of the first liquid container body 411 from the outlet 4113. . Further, the first flow path 44 and the second flow path 45 extend the flow time of the working liquid in the first liquid chamber 4115 and the second liquid chamber 4116 to increase the heat exchange time of the working liquid.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 6C and 6D, together with the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, a first flow path 44d is formed in the first liquid chamber 4115, and the first partition plate 4114 is formed corresponding to the first partition plate 4114. One side of a liquid chamber 4115, the second liquid chamber 4116 is provided with a second flow path 45d formed on a side of the first partition plate 4114 corresponding to the second liquid chamber 4116, the third liquid chamber 4119 A third flow path 46d is formed on a side of the second partitioning plate 4118 corresponding to the third liquid chamber 4119, thereby achieving a flow path for guiding the working liquid as described above, and extending the working liquid in each liquid chamber. The flow time increases the effect of the heat exchange time of the working fluid.

Referring to FIGS. 7A and 7B, the outer surface of the first top plate 412 and the outer surface of a first bottom plate 413 of the first liquid containing plate body 411 are selectable as shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C. A first heat dissipation fin set 471 and a second heat dissipation fin set 472 are respectively disposed to help dissipate heat. The first heat dissipation fin set 471 and the second heat dissipation fin set 472 respectively include a plurality of heat dissipation fins. A protective unit 48 has a first portion 481 and a second portion 482 covering the first liquid-receiving body 411 and the first heat-dissipating fins 471 and the second heat-dissipating fins 472. The first liquid-reducing body 411 and the first heat-dissipating fins 471 and the second heat-dissipating fins 472 are protected. At least one fan 50 is connected to the protection unit 48. An air outlet surface of the fan 50 corresponds to the first liquid container body 411 and the first heat dissipation fin group 471 and the second heat dissipation fin group 472. The airflow is caused to flow to the first liquid containing body 411 and the first heat radiating fin set 471 and the second heat radiating fin set 472 to help dissipate heat.

The inlet 4112 of the first liquid-containing plate body 411 and the outlet 4113 are connected to a water-cooling head unit 49 that contacts at least one heating element, and the working fluid system in the water-cooling head unit 49 absorbs the heat. The heat of the element then flows into the first liquid containing body 411. Then, the working liquid cooled by the first liquid containing plate body 411 flows back to the water-cooling head unit 49.

The aforementioned first liquid containing plate body 411 may be made of gold or silver or copper or iron or titanium or aluminum or stainless steel or an alloy material of the metals.

8A is a three-dimensional exploded view of the fifth embodiment of the water-cooling row unit of the present invention; FIG. 8B is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the fifth embodiment of the water-cooling row unit; FIG. 8C is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 8B; The fifth implementation of the present water-cooling row unit is provided with a combination diagram of fin groups. As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the water-cooled row structure of the present invention includes a water-cooling row unit 21 having a first liquid-retaining plate body 211 and a second liquid-containing plate body 212 separated from each other. The first liquid containing plate body 211 is located above the second liquid containing plate body 212. The first liquid containing plate body 211 is opposite to the empty position of one side of the second liquid containing plate body 212 The first heat dissipation space s1 has a first heat dissipation space s2, and the second liquid storage body 212 is opposite to the first space. The open position of one side of the liquid containing plate body 211 has a third heat dissipating space s3. In another alternative implementation, as shown in FIG. 8D, the first heat dissipation space s1 is provided with a first heat dissipation fin group 261, and the second heat dissipation space s2 is provided with a second heat dissipation group 262. The third heat dissipation space s3 is disposed. A third fin set 263 is provided. The first, second, and third heat dissipation fin groups 261, 262, and 263 are respectively formed by a plurality of heat dissipation fins to increase the heat dissipation area of the first liquid container body 211 and the second liquid container body 212 to improve heat dissipation efficiency.

As shown in FIG. 8A to FIG. 8C, the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 includes a first top plate 2111 and a first bottom plate 2112, which form an outer casing of the first liquid-contained plate body 211, and a first liquid chamber 21131. And a second liquid chamber 21132 and a first partition 2116 are disposed in the first inner space of the first liquid-containing plate body 211 and between the first top plate 2111 and the first bottom plate 2112. The first liquid chamber 21131 and the second liquid chamber 21132 are separated by the first partition plate 2116 into two independent chambers that are not connected, thereby forming the first liquid chamber 21131 on the first bottom plate 2112. And between the first partition 2116, the second liquid chamber 21132 is formed between the first top plate 2111 and the first partition 2116. Furthermore, the first bottom plate 2112 is provided with a rib 21121 in the first liquid chamber 21131, and the first liquid chamber 21131 is partitioned into an inflow area 21131a and a first-class exit area 21131b. One side of the first liquid-contained plate body 211 is formed with two protruding extending portions to form at least one inlet 2118 and an outlet 2114 respectively communicating with the first liquid chamber 21131 and the outflow region 21131b.

Furthermore, the first bottom plate 2112 of the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 is provided with a first through hole 21171 and a second through hole 21172 and a third through hole 21173 and a fourth through hole 21174 extending through the first bottom plate 2112. , The first partition 2116 is provided with a first through hole 21161 and a second through hole 21162 extending through the first partition 2116 and corresponding to the second through hole 21172 and the third through hole 21173, respectively.

The second liquid containing body 212 includes a second top plate 2121 and a second bottom plate 2122 to form an outer casing of the second liquid containing body 212, and a third liquid chamber 21231 and a fourth liquid chamber 21232 and a The second partition 2126 is disposed in the second inner space of the second liquid containing body 212 and between the second top plate 2121 and the second bottom plate 2122. The third liquid chamber 21231 and the fourth liquid chamber 21232 are separated by the second partition 2126 into two independent chambers that are not connected, and the third liquid chamber 21231 is formed on the second bottom plate 2122. The fourth liquid chamber 21232 is formed between the second top plate 2121 and the second partition 2126 between the second partition 2116.

Furthermore, the second top plate 2121 of the second liquid-retaining plate body 212 is provided with a fifth through hole 21271 and a sixth through hole 21272 and a seventh through hole 21273 and an eighth through hole 21274 extending through the second top plate 2121. The second partition 2126 is provided with a third through hole 21261 and a fourth through hole 21262 corresponding to the fifth through hole 21271 and the seventh through hole 21273, respectively.

A connecting component group 27 has a first connecting component 271 and a second connecting component 272 and a third connecting component 273 and a fourth connecting component 274, for example, and the first connecting component 271 communicates with the first An inflow region 21131a of the liquid chamber 21131 and the third liquid chamber 21231, the second communication member 272 communicates with the second liquid chamber 21132 and the fourth liquid chamber 21232, and the third communication member 273 communicates with the first The second liquid chamber 21132 and the third liquid chamber 21231 communicate with the outflow region 21131a and the fourth liquid chamber 21232 of the first liquid chamber 21131. These liquid chambers are for the circulation of a working fluid which directs the working fluid to flow through the respective liquid chambers.

In detail, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8C, one end of the first connecting member 271 runs through the first The through hole 21171 communicates with the inflow region 21131a of the first liquid chamber 21131. One end of the second communicating member 272 extends through the second through hole 21172 and the first through hole 21161 communicates with the second liquid chamber 21132. One end of the connecting member 273 extends through the third through hole 21173 and the second through hole 21162 to communicate with the second liquid chamber 21132. The fourth connecting member 274 extends through the fourth through hole 21174 to communicate with the first liquid chamber 21131. The outflow area 21131b. The other end of the first connecting member 271 extends through the fifth through hole 21271 and the third through hole 21261 to communicate with the third liquid chamber 21231. The second connecting member 272 communicates with the fourth through hole through the second through hole 21272. a liquid chamber 21232, the third communicating member 273 extends through the seventh through hole 21273 and the fourth through hole 21262 to communicate with the third liquid chamber 21231. The fourth connecting member 274 communicates with the eighth through hole 21274. Four liquid chamber 21232.

The working liquid (such as the arrow of FIG. 8C) flows from the at least one inlet 2118 into the inflow region 21131a of the first liquid chamber 21131 via the first communication element 271 to the third liquid chamber 21231, and then in the third The working liquid of the liquid chamber 21231 flows into the second liquid chamber 21132 via the third communication member 273, and then the working liquid in the second liquid chamber 21132 flows into the fourth liquid chamber 21232 via the second communication member 272, and then The working liquid of the fourth liquid chamber 21232 flows into the outflow region 21131b of the first liquid chamber 21131 via the fourth communicating member 274, and then flows out of the first liquid chamber 21131 from the at least one outlet 2114.

At least one pump 28 is selected to be disposed in the first liquid chamber 21131 or the second liquid chamber 21132 of the first liquid containing plate body 211. However, the pump 28 may also be disposed in the third liquid chamber 21231 or the fourth liquid chamber 21232 of the second liquid containing body 212. The pump 28 includes, for example, a fan wheel and a drive motor (such as a submersible motor or a water resistant motor) to drive the fan wheel to rotate to drive the flow of working fluid within the liquid chambers. As shown in Fig. 8A, the present embodiment shows the pump 28 setting. An outflow region 21131b in the first liquid chamber 21131, and a first bottom plate 2112 of the first liquid containing plate body 211 is provided with a groove corresponding to the pump 28, the groove does not penetrate the first bottom plate 2112, The pump 28 can be placed at the recess.

In the eighth embodiment of the first partitioning plate 2116, a first flow channel 21151 is disposed on one side of the first partitioning plate 2116. The first flow channel 21151 is located in the first liquid chamber 21131 to guide the working liquid path. The first flow channel 21151 It is distributed in the inflow area 21131a and the outflow area 21131b. The first flow path 21151 may be integrally formed with the first separator 2116 or may be bonded to one side of the first separator 2116 for individual monomers. The first flow path 21151 includes a plurality of spacer plates formed. However, the first flow path 21151 may also be a guide groove of a plurality of turns. The working fluid flows from the at least one inlet 2118 into the inflow region 21131a in the first liquid chamber 21131, and then flows through the first communication member 271 to the third liquid chamber 21231 along the guide of the first flow passage 21151. The fourth communication element 274 flows into the outflow region 21131b of the first liquid chamber 21131, and then flows along the first flow channel 2115 through the at least one outlet 2114 to flow out of the first liquid chamber 21131. The heat exchange time of the working fluid and the first liquid-containing plate body 211 is extended by the first flow path 21151, so that the heat carried by the working liquid can be sufficiently transmitted to the first liquid-receiving body 211 to dissipate heat and extend. The heat exchange time of the working liquid in the first liquid chamber 21131 and the second liquid chamber 21132.

As shown in FIG. 8J, referring to FIG. 8A, since the pump 28 is disposed in the outflow region 21131b in the first liquid chamber 21131, the first flow channel 21151 distributed in the outflow region 21131b is fitted to the pump. The position of the pump 28 forms a flow guiding structure that directs the working fluid driven by the pump 28. Furthermore, at least one liquid storage space in the first liquid chamber 2113 is not occupied by the first flow path 21151, and the working liquid can be stored in the liquid storage space. In the present embodiment, the flow of the first liquid chamber 2113 is indicated. The space in which the area 21131a is not occupied by the first flow path 21151 is provided with a first liquid storage space 2119a (e.g. In the space indicated by the symbol 2119a in the figure, the space in which the outflow region 2113b is not occupied by the first flow path 21151 is provided with a second liquid storage space 2119b (a blank area as indicated by the symbol 2119a in the figure).

The continuation of the eighth embodiment 8E to 8G is a schematic view of various embodiments of the flow path on the first separator 2116 and the second separator 2126. As shown, in some alternative implementations, the second side of the first partition 2116 is further provided with a second flow path 21152 (as shown in FIG. 8G) in the second liquid chamber 21132, or the second partition. One side of 2126 is provided with a third flow path 21251 (as shown in FIG. 8F) in the third liquid chamber 21231, or the other side of the second partition 2126 is further provided with a fourth flow path 21252 (such as 8E). And 8G map) in the fourth liquid chamber 21232. The second flow path 21152 and the third flow path 21251 and the fourth flow path 21252 are like the front first flow path 21151. And extending the working fluid in the second liquid chamber 21132 by the second flow path 21152, the third flow path 21251 extending the time during which the working liquid flows in the third liquid chamber 21231, The fourth flow path 21252 extends the time during which the working fluid flows within the fourth liquid chamber 21232. At the same time, the heat exchange time of the working liquid in the first liquid chamber 21131 and the second liquid chamber 21132 and the heat of the working liquid in the third liquid chamber 21231 and the fourth liquid chamber 21232 are extended. Exchange time.

As shown in FIG. 8D, in another alternative implementation, the heat carried by the working liquid is conducted to the first top plate 2111 of the first liquid containing plate body 211 and the first bottom plate 2112 and then passes through the first fin set 261 and The second heat dissipation fin group 262 dissipates heat and the third heat dissipation fin group 263 dissipates heat.

As shown in the eighth embodiment of FIGS. 8H to 8I, the aforementioned pump 28 may be disposed at the inlet 2118 of the first liquid containing plate body 211 (as shown in FIG. 8H) or at the outlet 2114 (as shown in FIG. 8I), and The inlet 2118 or the outlet 2114 is provided with a flow guiding structure in cooperation with the pump 28 to direct the working fluid driven by the pump 28.

Please continue to refer to Figures 9A to 9C for the three-dimensional decomposition and combination of the housing group connected water-cooled head unit. As shown in the figure, referring to FIGS. 8A to 8C, the water-cooling unit 21 is connected to a water-cooling head unit 49 through at least one inlet 2118 and an outlet 2114 of the first liquid chamber 21131 of the first liquid-containing plate body 211. . The water-cooling head unit 49 is in contact with at least one heating element, and the working liquid flowing out from the outlet 2114 of the first liquid-containing plate body 211 flows into the water-cooling head unit 49 to exchange heat with the heat of the heating element, and then flows out of the water-cooling head. The unit 49 flows into the first liquid-contained body 411 from the inlet 4112 to dissipate heat via the water-cooling unit 21.

In another embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 9C and 9D, after the working liquid circulating to the water-cooling row unit 21 transfers the heat to the first liquid-receiving plate body 211 and the second liquid-containing plate body 212, the heat is further passed through the first and second And the three heat dissipation fin groups 261, 262, and 263 dissipate heat. In addition, the water-cooling unit 21 is provided with a protection unit 48, for example, a cover having a first portion 481 and a second portion 482 covering the water-cooling unit 21 for protecting the first liquid-contained body 211 and The second liquid containing plate body 212 and the first, second and third heat radiating fin sets 261, 262 and 263. At least one fan 50 is selectively connected to the protection unit 48. An air outlet surface of the fan 50 corresponds to the water-cooling unit 21 to attract airflow to the first liquid-conducting body 211 and the second liquid-receiving body. 212 and the first, second and third heat dissipation fin sets 261, 262, 263 dissipate heat.

It should be noted that the foregoing first liquid containing plate body 211 or the second liquid containing plate body 212 or the first communicating pipe 271 or the second communicating pipe 272 or the third communicating pipe 273 or the fourth communicating pipe 274 may be gold. Or silver or copper or iron or titanium or aluminum or stainless steel or alloy materials of these metals. Among them, the titanium material has high strength and light weight characteristics and good heat conduction efficiency, so as to effectively improve the heat transfer efficiency and reduce the overall weight.

Through the above implementation, the effects described above and the problems to be solved are achieved.

The present invention has been described in detail above, but the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited. That is, all changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of this creation application shall remain covered by the patents of this creation.

Claims (19)

A water-cooled row structure having a built-in interlayer, comprising: a water-cooling row unit, comprising: a first liquid-containing plate body having a first inner space connected to an inlet and an outlet, wherein a working liquid flows into the first through the inlet An inner space exiting the first inner space from the outlet, the first inner space having at least one first spacing element separating the first inner space into a plurality of separate liquid chambers. The water-cooled row structure with a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first liquid-containing plate body is provided with a pump to drive the working liquid, and the inlet and the outlet are connected to a water-cooling head unit. The water-cooled row structure with a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first liquid-containing plate body comprises a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber above the first liquid chamber, the at least one a spacer element includes a first spacer between the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, separating the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, and the first liquid chamber is selected A first flow path is provided, and the second liquid chamber is selectively provided with a second flow path. The water-cooled row structure with a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first liquid chamber has a first barrier rib to divide the first liquid chamber into a first region connecting the inlet and a second region. Connecting the outlet, and the first spacing plate is provided with a first connecting element and a second connecting element, the first connecting element communicating with the first region of the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, The second communication element communicates with the second region of the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber. The water-cooled row structure having a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first liquid-containing plate body comprises a third liquid chamber above the second liquid chamber, and the at least one first spacing member comprises a second The partition plate is located between the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, partitioning the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, and the first liquid chamber is selectively provided with a first flow channel, The second liquid chamber is selectively provided with a second flow passage, and the third liquid chamber is selectively provided with a third flow passage. The water-cooled row structure having a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second liquid chamber has a second barrier rib to divide the second liquid chamber into a third region above the first region and The fourth area is above the second area, and the second spacing plate is provided with a third connecting element and a fourth connecting element, the third connecting element communicating with the third area of the second liquid chamber and the third liquid a chamber, the fourth communication element communicating with the fourth region of the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber. The water-cooled row structure with a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first liquid chamber communicates with the inlet, the second liquid chamber communicates with the outlet, and the first partition plate is provided with a first communication element The first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber. The water-cooled row structure having a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first liquid-containing plate body comprises a third liquid chamber above the second liquid chamber, and the at least one first spacer element comprises a second a spacer between the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, partitioning the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, and the first liquid chamber is connected to the inlet, the third liquid The chamber communicates with the outlet. The water-cooled row structure having a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first partitioning plate is provided with a first connecting member communicating with the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, the first The second spacer is provided with a second communication element communicating with the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber. A water-cooled row structure having a built-in interlayer as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 9, wherein the pump is located in either of the liquid chambers or at the inlet or the outlet. The water-cooled row structure with a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first liquid-retaining plate body comprises a first top plate and a first bottom plate, and the at least one first spacing member is located at the first top plate and the first Between the bottom plates. A water-cooled row structure having a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 1, comprising a second liquid-containing plate body having a second inner space provided with at least one second spacing member to divide the second inner space into a plurality of independent The liquid chamber is configured to circulate the working fluid, and the second inner space communicates with the first inner space of the first liquid reservoir body through a communication element group. The water-cooled row structure having a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 12, wherein the first inner space of the first liquid-containing plate body is provided with a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber for circulating the working liquid, the at least a first spacer member having a first spacer disposed in the first inner space of the first liquid reservoir body to partition the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber, and the first liquid chamber forms a The inflow area is connected to at least one inlet, and the outflow area is connected to at least one outlet; the second liquid-containing plate body has a second inner space provided with a third liquid chamber and a fourth a second spacer member having a second spacer disposed in the second inner space of the second liquid reservoir body and partitioning the third liquid chamber and the fourth liquid chamber; The communication component group has a first communication component and a second communication component, and a third communication component and a fourth communication component. The first communication component communicates with the inflow region of the first liquid chamber and the first a third liquid chamber, the second communication element communicating with the second liquid chamber and the fourth liquid chamber, the third communication element communicating with the second liquid chamber and the third liquid chamber, the fourth communication element An outflow region of the first liquid chamber and the fourth liquid chamber are connected. The water-cooled row structure with a built-in interlayer as described in claim 13, wherein any one of the first liquid-containing plate body and the second liquid-receiving plate body is provided with a pump to drive the working liquid to flow, and the inlet and the outlet are It is connected to a water-cooled head unit. The water-cooled row structure with a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 12, wherein the first liquid-containing plate body comprises a first top plate and a first bottom plate, and the first liquid chamber is formed on the first bottom plate and the first Between the partitions, the second liquid chamber is formed between the first top plate and the first partition, and the first liquid chamber is selectively provided with a first flow passage formed on the first partition. The working liquid path is guided by the side, and the first bottom plate is selectively provided with a rib to space the inflow area and the outflow area in the first liquid chamber, and a second flow path is selected in the second liquid chamber. Forming the working fluid path on the other side of the first separator. The water-cooled row structure having a built-in interlayer according to claim 15, wherein the second liquid-containing plate body comprises a second top plate and a second bottom plate, and the third liquid chamber is formed on the second bottom plate and the second Between the partitions, the fourth liquid chamber is formed between the second top plate and the second partition, and the third liquid chamber is selectively provided with a third flow passage formed on the second partition. One side guides the working liquid path, and the fourth liquid chamber is selected A fourth flow channel is formed on the other side of the second separator to guide the working fluid path. The water-cooling row structure with a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 16, wherein the first liquid-receiving plate body comprises a first through hole and a second through hole, and a third through hole and a fourth through hole extend through the first a first bottom plate having a first through hole and a second through hole respectively corresponding to the second through hole and the third through hole, wherein the first connecting member communicates with the first through hole a second liquid communication chamber, the second communication element and the first through hole communicate with the second liquid chamber, and the third communication element communicates through the third through hole and the second through hole a second liquid chamber, the fourth communicating element communicating with the first liquid chamber through the fourth through hole. The water-cooled row structure having a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 17, wherein the second liquid-receiving plate body comprises a fifth through hole and a sixth through hole, and a seventh through hole and an eighth through hole penetrating the first through hole a second top plate, wherein the second through hole and the fourth through hole respectively correspond to the fifth through hole and the seventh through hole, and the first connecting member penetrates the fifth through hole and the first through hole The third through hole communicates with the third liquid chamber, the second connecting member communicates with the fourth liquid chamber through the sixth through hole, and the third connecting member communicates through the seventh through hole and the fourth through hole a third liquid chamber, the fourth communicating element communicating with the fourth liquid chamber through the eighth through hole. A water-cooled row structure having a built-in interlayer as claimed in claim 14, wherein the pumping system is disposed in the first liquid chamber or the second liquid chamber or the third liquid chamber or the fourth liquid chamber or The at least one inlet or the at least one outlet.