TWM561518U - Wheelchair - Google Patents

Wheelchair Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM561518U
TWM561518U TW107200699U TW107200699U TWM561518U TW M561518 U TWM561518 U TW M561518U TW 107200699 U TW107200699 U TW 107200699U TW 107200699 U TW107200699 U TW 107200699U TW M561518 U TWM561518 U TW M561518U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
connecting pipes
unit
wheelchair
telescopic
seat cushion
Prior art date
Application number
TW107200699U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林芳鉎
Original Assignee
松護友工業有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 松護友工業有限公司 filed Critical 松護友工業有限公司
Priority to TW107200699U priority Critical patent/TWM561518U/en
Publication of TWM561518U publication Critical patent/TWM561518U/en
Priority to GB1815748.7A priority patent/GB2570178A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1056Arrangements for adjusting the seat
    • A61G5/1062Arrangements for adjusting the seat adjusting the width of the seat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/08Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
    • A61G5/0875Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable dismountable, e.g. where the wheelchair can be disassembled for transportation or storage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1002Parts, details or accessories with toilet facilities
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1056Arrangements for adjusting the seat
    • A61G5/1067Arrangements for adjusting the seat adjusting the backrest relative to the seat portion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet

Abstract

A wheelchair is disclosed. Two ends of each of the seat connection tubes are connected with the seat frame and the corresponding side frame. The seat frame and the seat connection tubes are telescopic by the combination of button units and holes. Two ends of each of the front connection tubes are connected with the front tube and the corresponding side frame. The front tube and the front connection tubes are telescopic by the combination of button units and holes. Two ends of each of the rear connection tubes are connected with the rear tube and the corresponding side frame. The rear tube and the rear connection tubes are telescopic by the combination of button units and holes. Each of the back connection tubes are connected with the back unit and the corresponding supporting frame. The back unit and the back connection tubes are telescopic by the screws.

Description

輪椅wheelchair

本創作係關於一種輪椅,特別關於一種可整體調整寬度之輪椅,並且可讓椅背置中。This creation is about a wheelchair, especially a wheelchair whose overall width can be adjusted, and the back of the chair can be centered.

輪椅是腳功能喪失或受損人士很需要的輔助器材,輪椅的功能也不斷的改良以讓使用者感覺到更舒適。一些場所,例如醫院、復健中心,需要購置許多輪椅以供民眾使用,並且由於每個人的體型不一,就需要針對不同的體型來購置不同大小的輪椅。然而,這會有一些缺點,一面是會增加這些單位的成本支出,另一面是市面上的輪椅大小就只有一些固定的規格,對於體型介於兩規格之間的使用者,在使用上也無法得到良好的舒適感。Wheelchairs are auxiliary equipment that people with impaired or impaired feet need, and the functions of wheelchairs have been continuously improved to make users feel more comfortable. Some places, such as hospitals and rehabilitation centers, need to purchase many wheelchairs for use by the public, and because each person's body size is different, different size wheelchairs need to be purchased for different body types. However, this will have some disadvantages. On the one hand, it will increase the cost of these units. On the other hand, the wheelchairs on the market have only a fixed size. For users between the two sizes, it is not available in use. Good comfort.

因此,如何提供一種可調整寬度的輪椅,能夠依據使用者的體型作調整,好讓所有使用者得到良好的舒適感,實為當前重要課題之一。Therefore, how to provide a wheelchair with adjustable width, which can be adjusted according to the user's body shape, so that all users can get a good sense of comfort, is really one of the important issues at present.

有鑒於上述課題,本創作之一目的在於提供一種可調整寬度的輪椅,能夠依據使用者的體型作調整,好讓所有使用者得到良好的舒適感。In view of the above-mentioned problems, one of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a wheelchair with adjustable width, which can be adjusted according to the user's body shape, so that all users can get a good sense of comfort.

為達上述目的,本創作之一種輪椅包含二側架、二輪體、一伸縮座墊架組、一伸縮前補強管組、一伸縮後補強管組、二支持單元以及一伸縮椅背組。二輪體分別與二側架連接。伸縮座墊架組具有一座墊架以及複數座墊連接管,各座墊連接管之兩端係分別與座墊架與對應之側架連接,其中座墊架與該等座墊連接管係藉由複數按壓單元與複數調節孔之組合而可伸縮。伸縮前補強管組具有一前管與複數前連接管,各前連接管之兩端係分別與前管與對應之側架連接,其中前管與該等前連接管係藉由複數按壓單元與複數調節孔之組合而可伸縮。伸縮後補強管組具有一後管與複數後連接管,各後連接管之兩端係分別與後管與對應之側架連接,其中後管與該等後連接管係藉由複數按壓單元與複數調節孔之組合而可伸縮。二支持單元分別與二側架連接。伸縮椅背組具有一椅背單元及複數椅背連接管,各椅背連接管係分別與椅背單元及對應之支持單元連接,其中椅背單元與該等椅背連接管係藉由複數螺鎖件而可伸縮。To achieve the above purpose, a wheelchair of this creation includes two side frames, two wheel bodies, a telescopic seat cushion frame group, a telescopic front reinforcement tube group, a telescopic rear reinforcement tube group, two support units, and a telescopic chair back group. The two wheel bodies are respectively connected to the two side frames. The telescoping cushion frame group has a cushion frame and a plurality of cushion cushion connecting tubes, and two ends of each cushion cushion connecting tube are respectively connected with the cushion cushion frame and corresponding side frames, wherein the cushion cushion frame and the cushion cushion connecting tube system It is retractable by a combination of a plurality of pressing units and a plurality of adjusting holes. The telescopic front reinforcing pipe group has a front pipe and a plurality of front connecting pipes, and two ends of each front connecting pipe are respectively connected to the front pipe and the corresponding side frame, wherein the front pipe and the front connecting pipes are connected by a plurality of pressing units and The combination of a plurality of adjusting holes is retractable. The telescopic rear reinforcing pipe group has a rear pipe and a plurality of rear connecting pipes. Both ends of each rear connecting pipe are respectively connected to the rear pipe and the corresponding side frame. The rear pipe and the rear connecting pipes are connected by a plurality of pressing units and The combination of a plurality of adjusting holes is retractable. The two support units are respectively connected to the two side frames. The telescoping seat back set has a seat back unit and a plurality of seat back connecting pipes. Each seat back connecting pipe is respectively connected to the seat back unit and a corresponding supporting unit. The seat back unit and the seat back connecting pipes are connected by a plurality of screws. Lockable and retractable.

在一實施例中,各座墊連接管係具有一彎折部,且經由彎折部而連接對應之側架。In one embodiment, each seat cushion connecting pipe system has a bent portion, and the corresponding side frame is connected through the bent portion.

在一實施例中,各座墊連接管與側架連接之一端係藉由一按壓單元而連接於側架。In one embodiment, one end of each seat cushion connecting pipe connected to the side frame is connected to the side frame by a pressing unit.

在一實施例中,各前連接管係具有一彎折部,且經由彎折部而連接對應之該側架。In one embodiment, each front connecting pipe system has a bent portion, and the corresponding side frame is connected via the bent portion.

在一實施例中,各前連接管與側架連接之一端係藉由一按壓單元而連接於側架。In one embodiment, one end of each of the front connecting pipes and the side frame is connected to the side frame by a pressing unit.

在一實施例中,該等支持單元係與一扶手管連接而形成輪椅之一扶手。In one embodiment, the support units are connected to a handrail tube to form a handrail of a wheelchair.

在一實施例中,椅背單元與該等椅背連接管係藉由該等螺鎖件與複數標記之組合而可伸縮,該等標記係位於該等椅背連接管上,該等螺鎖件係設置於椅背單元。In an embodiment, the seat back unit and the seat back connecting pipes are retractable by a combination of the screw locks and a plurality of marks, which are located on the seat back connecting pipes, the screw locks The pieces are provided on the seat back unit.

在一實施例中,椅背單元與該等椅背連接管係藉由該等螺鎖件與複數標記之組合而可伸縮,扶手管係設有複數調節孔,相鄰二調節孔之一間距係實質相等於相鄰二標記之一間距。 In one embodiment, the backrest unit and the backrest connecting pipes are retractable by a combination of the screw locks and a plurality of marks, and the armrest pipe is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes, and a distance between one of two adjacent adjusting holes It is substantially equal to the pitch of one of two adjacent marks.

在一實施例中,輪椅更包含一座墊,其係設置於座墊架上。 In one embodiment, the wheelchair further includes a cushion, which is disposed on the seat cushion frame.

在一實施例中,輪椅更包含一便器,其係設置於座墊架下。 In one embodiment, the wheelchair further includes a toilet, which is disposed under the seat cushion frame.

如上所述,依據本創作之一種輪椅,其係具有伸縮座墊架組、伸縮前補強管組、伸縮後補強管組、以及伸縮椅背組,藉由上述設置,可使本創作之輪椅成為一可輕易調整寬度的輪椅,能夠依據使用者的體型作調整,好讓所有使用者得到良好的舒適感。此外,椅背單元與該等椅背連接管係藉由複數螺鎖件而可伸縮,藉此設置,在本創作之輪椅調整寬度之後,可將椅背單元調整至置中的位置,進而方便使用者將頭部或背部靠於椅背單元上。As mentioned above, a wheelchair according to this creation has a telescopic seat cushion frame group, a telescopic front reinforcement tube group, a telescopic rear reinforcement tube group, and a telescopic chair back group. With the above settings, the wheelchair of this creation can be made into A wheelchair that can be easily adjusted in width can be adjusted according to the user's body shape, so that all users can get a good sense of comfort. In addition, the backrest unit and the backrest connecting pipes are retractable by a plurality of screw locks, thereby being set. After adjusting the width of the wheelchair of this creation, the backrest unit can be adjusted to the centered position, which is convenient. The user rests his head or back on the seat back unit.

圖1為本創作一實施例之一輪椅1的示意圖,圖2為本實施例之輪椅1之另一視角的示意圖,圖3為本實施例之輪椅1之一分解示意圖,圖4為本實施例之輪椅1之另一分解示意圖,其中省略一些構件以更清楚顯示本實施例之某些部件。請參照圖1至圖4所示,以說明本實施例之輪椅1。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wheelchair 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another perspective of the wheelchair 1 of this embodiment, FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the wheelchair 1 of this embodiment, and FIG. 4 is an implementation diagram Another exploded view of the wheelchair 1 of the example, in which some components are omitted to more clearly show some components of the embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 to describe the wheelchair 1 of this embodiment.

本實施例之輪椅1係包含二側架11、12、二輪體13、14、一伸縮座墊架組20、一伸縮前補強管組30、一伸縮後補強管組40、二支持單元51、52以及一伸縮椅背組60。The wheelchair 1 of this embodiment includes two side frames 11, 12, two wheel bodies 13, 14, a telescopic seat cushion frame group 20, a telescopic front reinforcement tube group 30, a telescopic rear reinforcement tube group 40, two support units 51, 52 and a telescopic chair back group 60.

在本實施例中,二側架11、12係作為輪椅1的左、右支撐架,並可與多個構件連結,如伸縮座墊架組20、伸縮前補強管組30、伸縮後補強管組40以及二支持單元51、52等。在本實施例中,側架11、12係具有多個管體可與上述構件連接。當上述構件連接於側架11、12時,輪椅1的寬度係被決定。二輪體13、14分別與二側架11、12連接,並且於此是連接於側架11、12的外側。輪體13、14係用以讓輪椅1行於地上。另外,兩側架11、12的一端亦設有二前輪15、16,前輪15、16的尺寸係小於輪體13、14,並可與輪體13、14一同配合使輪椅1行於地上。In this embodiment, the two side frames 11 and 12 serve as the left and right support frames of the wheelchair 1, and can be connected to multiple components, such as a telescopic seat cushion frame group 20, a telescopic front reinforcement tube group 30, and a telescopic rear reinforcement tube. Group 40 and two support units 51, 52 and so on. In this embodiment, the side frames 11 and 12 have a plurality of pipe bodies that can be connected to the above components. When the above members are connected to the side frames 11 and 12, the width of the wheelchair 1 is determined. The two wheel bodies 13 and 14 are connected to the two side frames 11 and 12 respectively, and are connected to the outer sides of the side frames 11 and 12 here. The wheels 13 and 14 are used for the wheelchair 1 to travel on the ground. In addition, two front wheels 15 and 16 are also provided at one end of the two side frames 11 and 12. The size of the front wheels 15 and 16 is smaller than that of the wheel bodies 13 and 14. The front wheels 15 and 16 can cooperate with the wheel bodies 13 and 14 to make the wheelchair 1 go to the ground.

伸縮座墊架組20係與側架11、12相連接。圖5為本創作一實施例之伸縮座墊架組20的分解示意圖。請參照圖5所示,於此,伸縮座墊架組20具有一座墊架21以及複數座墊連接管22a、22b、22c、22d。座墊架21作為主要支撐結構,座墊連接管22a、22b、22c、22d係與座墊架21連接。請參照圖1至圖5,各座墊連接管22a~22d之兩端係分別與座墊架21與對應之側架連接,於此係以座墊連接管22a、22b與座墊架21及側架11連接,且座墊連接管22c、22d與座墊架21及側架12連接為例。其中,座墊架21與座墊連接管22a~22d係藉由複數按壓鈕B(按壓單元105)與複數調節孔H之組合而可伸縮。The telescopic seat cushion frame group 20 is connected to the side frames 11 and 12. FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the telescopic seat cushion frame group 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 5. Here, the telescopic seat cushion set 20 includes one cushion frame 21 and a plurality of seat cushion connecting pipes 22 a, 22 b, 22 c, and 22 d. The seat cushion frame 21 serves as a main support structure, and the seat cushion connection pipes 22 a, 22 b, 22 c, and 22 d are connected to the seat cushion frame 21. Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5, both ends of each seat cushion connecting tube 22 a to 22 d are respectively connected to the seat cushion frame 21 and corresponding side frames. Here, the seat cushion connecting tubes 22 a and 22 b are connected to the seat cushion frame 21 and The side frame 11 is connected, and the seat cushion connecting pipes 22c and 22d are connected to the seat cushion frame 21 and the side frame 12 as an example. Among them, the seat cushion frame 21 and the seat cushion connecting pipes 22a to 22d are expandable and contractible by a combination of a plurality of pressing buttons B (pressing unit 105) and a plurality of adjusting holes H.

按壓鈕B與調節孔H之作動方式可參照圖8及圖9所示。如圖所示,舉例來說,按壓鈕B係與一彈性件P連接。於此,按壓單元105包含按壓鈕B與彈性件P,按壓鈕B係透過一穿孔106而穿出管體22a,且按壓鈕B係與設置於管體22a內的彈性件P連接。當按壓鈕B被按壓時,按鈕壓B可藉由彈性件P之彈性而縮入,此時座墊連接管22a可在座墊架21之一對應管體211內移動,等移動至下一調節孔H時,按壓鈕B會再次突出於調節孔H,如有需要移動位置時,可再次按壓按壓鈕B以使其移動至下一調節孔H,如此便可定位按壓鈕B的位置。藉由使按壓鈕B移動至其他調節孔H,便可調整伸縮座墊架組20之一寬度進而調整輪椅1的寬度。調整的方式可以單邊進行或雙邊進行。需注意者,在另一實施例中,座墊連接管22a~22d可設置多個調節孔,而座墊架21可設置一按壓鈕,這同樣可達到伸縮功能。並且這樣相反的設置亦可應用於下面敘述的構件中。Refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 for the operation modes of the push button B and the adjustment hole H. As shown in the figure, for example, the push button B is connected to an elastic member P. Here, the pressing unit 105 includes a pressing button B and an elastic member P. The pressing button B passes through the pipe body 22a through a perforation 106, and the pressing button B is connected to the elastic member P provided in the pipe body 22a. When the push button B is pressed, the button pressure B can be retracted by the elasticity of the elastic member P. At this time, the seat cushion connecting pipe 22a can be moved in one of the corresponding pipe bodies 211 of the seat cushion frame 21, and then moved to the next When adjusting the hole H, the pressing button B will protrude again from the adjusting hole H. If the position needs to be moved, the pressing button B can be pressed again to move it to the next adjusting hole H, so that the position of the pressing button B can be positioned. By moving the push button B to the other adjustment hole H, the width of one of the telescopic seat cushion frame groups 20 can be adjusted to adjust the width of the wheelchair 1. Adjustments can be made unilaterally or bilaterally. It should be noted that, in another embodiment, the seat cushion connecting pipes 22a to 22d may be provided with a plurality of adjusting holes, and the seat cushion frame 21 may be provided with a pressing button, which can also achieve the telescopic function. And this opposite setting can also be applied to the components described below.

在本實施例中,各座墊連接管22a~22d係具有一彎折部221,且經由彎折部221而連接對應之側架11、12。藉由彎折部221的設置,可使座墊連接管22a~22d以類似插設的方式連接側架11、12,進而方便組裝與拆卸。另外,各座墊連接管22a~22d與側架11、12連接之一端係藉由一按壓鈕B而連接於側架11、12。換言之,側架11、12是以一管體而與座墊連接管22a~22d之一端連接,並且側架11、12之對應管體亦設有至少一調節孔來容置按壓鈕B,由於按壓鈕與調節孔的連接方式已詳述於上,故於此不再贅述。In this embodiment, each of the seat cushion connecting pipes 22 a to 22 d has a bent portion 221, and the corresponding side frames 11 and 12 are connected through the bent portion 221. By providing the bent portion 221, the seat cushion connecting pipes 22a to 22d can be connected to the side frames 11, 12 in a similar manner, thereby facilitating assembly and disassembly. In addition, one end of each of the seat cushion connecting pipes 22a to 22d connected to the side frames 11 and 12 is connected to the side frames 11 and 12 by a push button B. In other words, the side frames 11, 12 are connected to one end of the seat cushion connecting pipes 22a to 22d by a tube body, and the corresponding tube bodies of the side frames 11, 12 are also provided with at least one adjustment hole to accommodate the push button B. The connection between the push button and the adjustment hole has been described in detail above, so it will not be repeated here.

圖5亦為本創作一實施例之伸縮前補強管組30的分解示意圖。請參照圖5所示,在本實施例中,伸縮前補強管組30具有一前管31與複數前連接管32a、32b,各前連接管32a、32b之兩端係分別與前管31與對應之側架11、12連接。於此,前連接管32a之兩端係分別與前管31與對應之側架11連接,而前連接管32b之兩端係分別與前管31與對應之側架12連接。並且,前管31與該等前連接管32a、32b係藉由複數按壓鈕B與複數調節孔H之組合而可伸縮。在本實施例中,各前連接管32a、32b係具有一彎折部321,且經由彎折部321而連接對應之側架11、12。另外,各前連接管32a、32b與側架11、12連接之一端係藉由一按壓鈕B而連接於側架11、12。由於上述連接方式皆與前述實施例的方式相同,故於此不再贅述。FIG. 5 is also an exploded view of the reinforcing tube group 30 before stretching according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 5. In this embodiment, the telescopic front reinforcing pipe group 30 has a front pipe 31 and a plurality of front connecting pipes 32 a and 32 b. Both ends of each of the front connecting pipes 32 a and 32 b are respectively connected to the front pipe 31 and Corresponding side frames 11 and 12 are connected. Here, both ends of the front connecting pipe 32a are respectively connected to the front pipe 31 and the corresponding side frame 11, and both ends of the front connecting pipe 32b are respectively connected to the front pipe 31 and the corresponding side frame 12. In addition, the front pipe 31 and the front connecting pipes 32a and 32b are expandable and contractible by a combination of a plurality of pressing buttons B and a plurality of adjusting holes H. In this embodiment, each of the front connecting pipes 32 a and 32 b has a bent portion 321, and the corresponding side frames 11 and 12 are connected via the bent portion 321. In addition, one end of each of the front connecting pipes 32a, 32b connected to the side frames 11, 12 is connected to the side frames 11, 12 by a push button B. Since the above connection methods are the same as those in the foregoing embodiments, details are not described herein again.

請參照圖2及圖4所示,在本實施例中,伸縮後補強管組40具有一後管41與複數後連接管42a、42b,各後連接管42a、42b之兩端係分別與後管41與對應之側架11、12連接。於此,舉例來說,後連接管42a之兩端係分別與後管41與對應之側架11連接,後連接管42b之兩端係分別與後管41與對應之側架12連接。另外,後管41與該等後連接管42a、42b係藉由複數按壓鈕B與複數調節孔H之組合而可伸縮。由於上述連接方式皆與前述實施例的方式相同,故於此不再贅述。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4. In this embodiment, the telescopic rear reinforcing pipe group 40 has a rear pipe 41 and a plurality of rear connecting pipes 42 a and 42 b. Both ends of each rear connecting pipe 42 a and 42 b are respectively connected to the rear The tube 41 is connected to the corresponding side frames 11 and 12. Here, for example, two ends of the rear connecting pipe 42a are respectively connected to the rear pipe 41 and the corresponding side frame 11, and two ends of the rear connecting pipe 42b are respectively connected to the rear pipe 41 and the corresponding side frame 12. In addition, the rear pipe 41 and the rear connecting pipes 42a and 42b are expandable and contractible by a combination of a plurality of pressing buttons B and a plurality of adjusting holes H. Since the above connection methods are the same as those in the foregoing embodiments, details are not described herein again.

圖6為本創作一實施例之二支持單元51、52與伸縮椅背組60的分解示意圖,請參照圖1、2、3、6以說明本實施例之支持單元51、52與伸縮椅背組60。二支持單元51、52分別與二側架11、12連接。於此,舉例來說,支持單元51係與側架11連接,而支持單元52係與側架12連接。支持單元51、52與側架11、12的連接方式可例如是藉由按壓鈕與調節孔的組合或是螺鎖方式來達成。FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the support units 51, 52 and the retractable chair back group 60 of the second embodiment of the creative. Please refer to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 6 to explain the support units 51, 52 and the retractable chair back of this embodiment. Group of 60. The two supporting units 51 and 52 are respectively connected to the two side frames 11 and 12. Here, for example, the support unit 51 is connected to the side frame 11, and the support unit 52 is connected to the side frame 12. The connection manner of the support units 51 and 52 and the side frames 11 and 12 can be achieved by, for example, a combination of pressing a button and an adjustment hole or a screw lock manner.

在本實施例中,伸縮椅背組60具有一椅背單元61及複數椅背連接管62a、62b、62c、62d。各椅背連接管62a~62d係分別與椅背單元61及對應之支持單元51、52連接,於此,舉例來說,椅背連接管62a、62b係分別與椅背單元61及支持單元51連接,椅背連接管62c、62d係分別與椅背單元61及支持單元52連接。在本實施例中,椅背連接管62a~62d係藉由螺絲S及鎖片L而與支持單元51、52連接。In this embodiment, the retractable seat back group 60 includes a seat back unit 61 and a plurality of seat back connecting pipes 62a, 62b, 62c, and 62d. Each of the backrest connecting pipes 62a to 62d is respectively connected to the backrest unit 61 and the corresponding supporting units 51 and 52. Here, for example, the backrest connecting pipes 62a and 62b are respectively connected to the backrest unit 61 and the supporting unit 51. For connection, the seatback connecting pipes 62c and 62d are connected to the seatback unit 61 and the support unit 52, respectively. In this embodiment, the seat back connecting pipes 62a to 62d are connected to the supporting units 51 and 52 by screws S and locking pieces L.

另外,椅背單元61與該等椅背連接管62a~62d係藉由複數螺鎖件F而可伸縮,特別是藉由複數螺鎖件F與複數標記M之組合。詳細來說,椅背單元61係具有二平行的管體611a、611b設置於一靠墊63之背面上,管體611a可容置並連接椅背連接管62a、62c,管體611b可容置並連接椅背連接管62b、62d,其中,管體611b設有多個螺鎖件F,於此係以兩個為例,當椅背連接管62b、62d在管體611b內移動時,可藉由螺鎖件F鎖緊椅背連接管62b、62d而將其固定在所要位置,如圖10所示。如此,當調整伸縮座墊架組20、伸縮前補強管組30以及伸縮後補強管組40之寬度而調整輪椅1的寬度時,可再次將靠墊63置於中間位置以利使用者置放頭部或背部。在本實施例中,該等標記M係位於該等椅背連接管62a~62d上,該等螺鎖件F係設置於椅背單元61。此外,相鄰二調節孔H之一間距係實質相等於相鄰二標記M之一間距,藉此方便使用者將構件的寬度調整到最適當。In addition, the seat back unit 61 and the seat back connecting pipes 62 a to 62 d are expandable and contractible by a plurality of screw locks F, particularly by a combination of a plurality of screw locks F and a plurality of marks M. In detail, the seat back unit 61 has two parallel pipe bodies 611a and 611b disposed on the back of a cushion 63. The pipe body 611a can accommodate and connect the seatback connecting pipes 62a and 62c, and the pipe body 611b can accommodate and Connect the backrest connecting pipes 62b and 62d. Among them, the pipe body 611b is provided with a plurality of screw locks F. Here two are taken as an example. When the backrest connecting pipes 62b and 62d are moved in the pipe body 611b, they can be borrowed. The seat back connecting pipes 62b and 62d are locked by the screwing member F to fix them at a desired position, as shown in FIG. 10. In this way, when adjusting the width of the wheelchair 1 by adjusting the width of the telescopic seat cushion frame group 20, the telescopic front reinforcement tube group 30 and the telescopic rear reinforcement tube group 40, the cushion 63 can be placed in the middle position again to facilitate the user to place his head Department or back. In this embodiment, the marks M are located on the seatback connecting pipes 62a to 62d, and the screw locks F are provided on the seatback unit 61. In addition, a distance between two adjacent adjustment holes H is substantially equal to a distance between two adjacent marks M, thereby facilitating the user to adjust the width of the component to the most appropriate.

另外,在本實施例中,該等支持單元51、52係與一扶手管53連接而形成輪椅1之一扶手。扶手管53與支持單元51、52同樣可藉由按壓鈕B與調節孔H的組合而達到伸縮功能,於此舉例來說,按壓鈕B係設置於支持單元51、52上,而調節孔H係設置於扶手管53上。由於上述連接方式皆與前述實施例的方式相同,故於此不再贅述。In addition, in this embodiment, the support units 51 and 52 are connected to an armrest tube 53 to form an armrest of the wheelchair 1. The armrest tube 53 and the support units 51 and 52 can also achieve the telescopic function by pressing the combination of the button B and the adjustment hole H. In this example, the button B is provided on the support units 51 and 52, and the adjustment hole H It is set on the armrest tube 53. Since the above connection methods are the same as those in the foregoing embodiments, details are not described herein again.

在本實施例中,可藉由調整伸縮座墊架組20、伸縮前補強管組30、伸縮後補強管組40以及伸縮椅背組60之寬度而調整輪椅1之寬度,就如圖7所示一般。In this embodiment, the width of the wheelchair 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the width of the telescopic seat cushion frame group 20, the telescopic front reinforcement tube group 30, the telescopic rear reinforcement tube group 40, and the telescopic chair back group 60, as shown in FIG. Show general.

另外,請參照圖1至圖3所示,在本實施例中,輪椅1可更包含一座墊101,其係設置於座墊架21上。輪椅1亦可更包含一便器102,其係設置於座墊架21下。另外,輪椅1亦可更包含二腳踏103、104,其係分別連接於側架11、12上並方便使用者踩踏,其連接方式亦可藉由按壓鈕與調節之組合而達到伸縮功能,並可控制踩踏之高度。In addition, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3. In this embodiment, the wheelchair 1 may further include a cushion 101 that is disposed on the seat cushion frame 21. The wheelchair 1 may further include a toilet 102, which is disposed under the seat cushion frame 21. In addition, the wheelchair 1 can further include two pedals 103 and 104, which are respectively connected to the side frames 11, 12 and are convenient for the user to step on. The connection method can also achieve the telescopic function by the combination of pressing buttons and adjustments. And can control the pedaling height.

綜上所述,依據本創作之一種輪椅,其係具有伸縮座墊架組、伸縮前補強管組、伸縮後補強管組、以及伸縮椅背組,藉由上述設置,可使本創作之輪椅成為一可輕易調整寬度的輪椅,能夠依據使用者的體型作調整,好讓所有使用者得到良好的舒適感。此外,椅背單元與該等椅背連接管係藉由複數螺鎖件而可伸縮,藉此設置,在本創作之輪椅調整寬度之後,可將椅背單元調整至置中的位置,進而方便使用者將頭部或背部靠於椅背單元上。In summary, a wheelchair according to this creation has a telescopic seat cushion frame group, a telescopic front reinforcement tube group, a telescopic rear reinforcement tube group, and a telescopic chair back group. With the above settings, the wheelchair of this creation can be It becomes a wheelchair that can be easily adjusted in width, which can be adjusted according to the user's body shape, so that all users can get good comfort. In addition, the backrest unit and the backrest connecting pipes are retractable by a plurality of screw locks, thereby being set. After adjusting the width of the wheelchair of this creation, the backrest unit can be adjusted to the centered position, which is convenient. The user rests his head or back on the seat back unit.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本創作之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above description is exemplary only, and not restrictive. Any equivalent modification or change made without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation shall be included in the scope of the attached patent application.

1‧‧‧輪椅1‧‧‧ Wheelchair

101‧‧‧座墊101‧‧‧ seat cushion

102‧‧‧便器102‧‧‧ Toilet

103、104‧‧‧腳踏103, 104‧‧‧ pedal

105‧‧‧按壓單元105‧‧‧Pressing unit

106‧‧‧穿孔106‧‧‧perforation

11、12‧‧‧側架11, 12‧‧‧ side frames

13、14‧‧‧輪體13, 14‧‧‧ wheel body

15、16‧‧‧前輪15, 16‧‧‧ front wheels

20‧‧‧伸縮座墊架組20‧‧‧ Telescopic Cushion Frame Set

21‧‧‧座墊架21‧‧‧ seat cushion

211、611a、611b‧‧‧管體211, 611a, 611b‧‧‧ tube

22a、22b、22c、22d‧‧‧座墊連接管22a, 22b, 22c, 22d‧‧‧ seat cushion connecting pipe

221、321‧‧‧彎折部221, 321‧‧‧Bend section

30‧‧‧伸縮前補強管組30‧‧‧ Reinforcing tube group

31‧‧‧前管31‧‧‧ front tube

32a、32b‧‧‧前連接管32a, 32b‧‧‧Front connecting pipe

40‧‧‧伸縮後補強管組40‧‧‧ Reinforced pipe group

41‧‧‧後管41‧‧‧ rear tube

42a、42b‧‧‧後連接管42a, 42b ‧‧‧ rear connecting pipe

51、52‧‧‧支持單元51, 52‧‧‧ Support Unit

53‧‧‧扶手管53‧‧‧Handrail tube

60‧‧‧伸縮椅背組60‧‧‧ Retractable chair back set

61‧‧‧椅背單元61‧‧‧backrest unit

62a、62b、62c、62d‧‧‧椅背連接管62a, 62b, 62c, 62d

63‧‧‧靠墊63‧‧‧ cushion

B‧‧‧按壓鈕B‧‧‧Press the button

F‧‧‧螺鎖件F‧‧‧Screw Lock

H‧‧‧調節孔H‧‧‧Adjustment hole

M‧‧‧標記M‧‧‧ mark

L‧‧‧鎖片L‧‧‧ lock plate

P‧‧‧彈性件P‧‧‧Elastic piece

S‧‧‧螺絲S‧‧‧screw

圖1為本創作一實施例之一輪椅的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wheelchair according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本創作一實施例之輪椅之另一視角的示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another perspective of a wheelchair according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本創作一實施例之輪椅之一分解示意圖。 FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a wheelchair according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本創作一實施例之輪椅之另一分解示意圖。 FIG. 4 is another exploded view of a wheelchair according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本創作一實施例之伸縮座墊架組與伸縮前補強管組的分解示意圖。 FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a telescopic seat cushion frame group and a telescopic reinforcing tube group according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本創作一實施例之二支持單元與伸縮椅背組的分解示意圖。 FIG. 6 is an exploded schematic view of a support unit and a retractable chair back set according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為本創作一實施例之輪椅調整寬度的示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of adjusting the width of a wheelchair according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖8及圖9為本創作一實施例之按壓單元與調節孔之作動示意圖。 FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are operation schematic diagrams of the pressing unit and the adjusting hole according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖10為圖2的局部放大剖視圖,顯示本創作一實施例之螺鎖件鎖緊椅背連接管之示意圖。FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, showing a schematic view of locking a seat back connecting pipe by a screw lock according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一種輪椅,包含: 二側架; 二輪體,分別與該二側架連接; 一伸縮座墊架組,具有一座墊架以及複數座墊連接管,各該等座墊連接管之兩端係分別與該座墊架與對應之該側架連接,其中該座墊架與該等座墊連接管係藉由複數按壓單元與複數調節孔之組合而可伸縮; 一伸縮前補強管組,具有一前管與複數前連接管,各該等前連接管之兩端係分別與該前管與對應之該側架連接,其中該前管與該等前連接管係藉由複數按壓單元與複數調節孔之組合而可伸縮; 一伸縮後補強管組,具有一後管與複數後連接管,各該等後連接管之兩端係分別與該後管與對應之該側架連接,其中該後管與該等後連接管係藉由複數按壓單元與複數調節孔之組合而可伸縮; 二支持單元,分別與該二側架連接;以及 一伸縮椅背組,具有一椅背單元及複數椅背連接管,各該等椅背連接管係分別與該椅背單元及對應之該支持單元連接,其中該椅背單元與該等椅背連接管係藉由複數螺鎖件而可伸縮。A wheelchair includes: two side frames; two wheel bodies respectively connected to the two side frames; a telescopic seat cushion frame group having a cushion frame and a plurality of cushion cushion connecting tubes, two ends of each of the cushion cushion connecting tubes are Respectively connected to the seat cushion frame and the corresponding side frame, wherein the seat cushion frame and the seat cushion connecting pipes are retractable by a combination of a plurality of pressing units and a plurality of adjusting holes; a telescopic front reinforcing tube group having A front pipe and a plurality of front connecting pipes, two ends of each of the front connecting pipes are respectively connected to the front pipe and the corresponding side frame, wherein the front pipe and the front connecting pipes are connected by a plurality of pressing units and a plurality of The combination of adjustment holes is retractable; a telescopic rear reinforcing tube group has a rear tube and a plurality of rear connecting tubes, and both ends of each of the rear connecting tubes are respectively connected to the rear tube and the corresponding side frame, wherein the The rear pipe and the rear connecting pipes are retractable by a combination of a plurality of pressing units and a plurality of adjusting holes; two support units connected to the two side frames respectively; and a telescopic chair back group having a chair back unit and a plurality of Backrest connecting tube The takeover system is respectively connected with the seatback unit and the corresponding support unit, wherein the seatback unit and the seatback connection pipes are retractable by a plurality of screw locks. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輪椅,其中各該等座墊連接管係具有一彎折部,且經由該彎折部而連接對應之該側架。The wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein each of the seat cushion connecting pipes has a bent portion, and the corresponding side frame is connected through the bent portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輪椅,其中各該等座墊連接管與該側架連接之一端係藉由一按壓單元而連接於該側架。The wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein one end of each of the seat cushion connecting pipes and the side frame is connected to the side frame by a pressing unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輪椅,其中各該等前連接管係具有一彎折部,且經由該彎折部而連接對應之該側架。The wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein each of the front connecting pipes has a bent portion, and the corresponding side frame is connected through the bent portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輪椅,其中各該等前連接管與該側架連接之一端係藉由一按壓單元而連接於該側架。The wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein one end of each of the front connecting pipes and the side frame is connected to the side frame by a pressing unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輪椅,其中該等支持單元係與一扶手管連接而形成該輪椅之一扶手,且該扶手管與該支持單元藉由複數按壓單元與複數調節孔之組合而可伸縮。The wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the support units are connected to a handrail tube to form one handrail of the wheelchair, and the handrail tube and the support unit are combined by a plurality of pressing units and a plurality of adjusting holes. And scalable. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輪椅,其中該椅背單元與該等椅背連接管係藉由該等螺鎖件與複數標記之組合而可伸縮,該等標記係位於該等椅背連接管上,該等螺鎖件係設置於該椅背單元。The wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the backrest unit and the backrest connecting pipes are retractable by a combination of the screw locks and a plurality of marks, which are located on the backs of the seats On the connecting pipe, the screw locks are arranged on the seat back unit. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之輪椅,其中該椅背單元與該等椅背連接管係藉由該等螺鎖件與複數標記之組合而可伸縮,相鄰二該等調節孔之一間距係實質相等於相鄰二該等標記之一間距。The wheelchair according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the backrest unit and the backrest connecting pipes are retractable by a combination of the screw locks and plural marks, and one of the two adjacent adjustment holes is adjacent The pitch is substantially equal to the pitch of one of the two adjacent marks. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輪椅,更包含: 一座墊,係設置於該座墊架上。The wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a cushion, which is arranged on the seat cushion frame. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輪椅,其中該按壓單元係包含一按壓鈕與一彈性件,該按壓鈕係與該彈性件連接。The wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pressing unit includes a pressing button and an elastic member, and the pressing button is connected to the elastic member.
TW107200699U 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Wheelchair TWM561518U (en)

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TW107200699U TWM561518U (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Wheelchair
GB1815748.7A GB2570178A (en) 2018-01-15 2018-09-27 Wheelchair

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SE506462C2 (en) * 1995-11-15 1997-12-15 Handinter Ag Wheelchair seat with adjustable width
US6913318B2 (en) * 2002-12-03 2005-07-05 Pride Mobility Products Corporation Adjustable seat support for a wheelchair
US8474848B2 (en) * 2003-03-31 2013-07-02 Sunrise Medical (Us) Llc Personal mobility vehicle with tiltable seat
US7007965B2 (en) * 2003-03-31 2006-03-07 Sunrise Medical Hhg Inc. Center-of-gravity tilt-in-space wheelchair
ITPD20060209A1 (en) * 2006-05-24 2007-11-25 Vassilli Srl ADJUSTABLE WHEELCHAIR FOR DISABLED CHILDREN
GB2526032B (en) * 2013-03-04 2016-09-07 Ki Mobility Tilt-in-space wheelchair using multiple controlling paths

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