TWM560288U - Postoperative maintenance device of ear correction - Google Patents

Postoperative maintenance device of ear correction Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM560288U
TWM560288U TW107200045U TW107200045U TWM560288U TW M560288 U TWM560288 U TW M560288U TW 107200045 U TW107200045 U TW 107200045U TW 107200045 U TW107200045 U TW 107200045U TW M560288 U TWM560288 U TW M560288U
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Taiwan
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auricle
ear
setting portion
correction
maintainer
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TW107200045U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Bo-Cheng Huang
Han-Lun Cai
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Ifacedesign Tech Inc
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Priority to TW107200045U priority Critical patent/TWM560288U/en
Publication of TWM560288U publication Critical patent/TWM560288U/en

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Abstract

本創作為一種耳矯正術後維持器,係用於一外耳部手術後,設置於一患者之耳廓(Auricle)後之區域部位以固定該耳廓,該耳矯正術後維持器具有:一設置部,該設置部具有一與該耳廓背面形狀吻合之貼合面,以貼合於該耳廓之後側,該耳矯正術後維持器係藉由該設置部而設置於該耳廓後側之顱部;以及複數個包覆部,該些包覆部係連接於該設置部,且延伸而向一側捲曲而共同形成有一包覆空間,並且,相鄰的包覆部之間間隔有一缺口;其中,當該設置部設置於該耳廓後側之顱部時,該些包覆部包覆該耳廓背面以及該耳廓之耳輪(Helix),使該耳廓於該包覆空間中固定於一術後位置。 The present invention is an ear correction maintenance device which is used after an external ear surgery and is placed in a region of the auricle of a patient to fix the auricle. The ear correction maintainer has: a setting portion having a bonding surface conforming to the shape of the back of the auricle to be attached to the rear side of the auricle, the post-orbital maintenance device being disposed behind the auricle by the setting portion a cranial portion on the side; and a plurality of covering portions connected to the setting portion, and extending to be curled to one side to form a covering space together, and spacing between adjacent covering portions a cover portion; wherein, when the setting portion is disposed on the cranial portion on the rear side of the auricle, the covering portions cover the back surface of the auricle and the auricle (Helix), and the auricle is coated on the cover The space is fixed at a postoperative position.

Description

耳矯正術後維持器 Post-orbital maintenance

本創作係關於一種術後維持器,特別是一種耳部矯正手術後所用之維持器。 This creation is about a postoperative maintainer, especially a maintainer used after ear correction surgery.

人體之外耳部,又稱耳廓(Pinna),包括耳輪(Helix)、三角窩(Triangle Fossa)、耳舟(Scapha)、耳甲(Concha)、耳屏(Tragus)、耳垂(Lobe)等部位,主要由軟骨覆以皮膚所構成,具有匯聚聲波及判斷聲音位置的功能。 The outer ear of the human body, also known as the pinna (Pinna), includes the Helix, Triangle Fossa, Scapha, Concha, Tragus, Lobe, etc. It is mainly composed of cartilage covered with skin, and has the function of collecting sound waves and judging the position of sound.

招風耳、花菜耳、捲耳症及小耳症等,外觀上會伴隨著耳廓形狀的異常。以招風耳來說,招風耳是指耳廓明顯前傾,顱耳角增大,是由於耳朵軟骨於胎兒時期發育不完善所致。因耳廓形狀而造成的外貌異常容易受到同儕嘲笑而造成心理壓力,並影響社交與人際關係。 The ear, the ear of the flower, the ear ear and the small ear, etc., will be accompanied by abnormalities in the shape of the auricle. In terms of the wind, the ear refers to the obvious forward tilt of the ear, and the increase of the angle of the skull is due to the imperfect development of the ear cartilage during the fetus. Abnormal appearance due to the shape of the auricle is easily provoked by peers and causes psychological stress and affects social and interpersonal relationships.

耳廓形狀異常通常需經過手術來矯正,針對耳廓部位的軟骨組織做切除、改變形狀與重建。例如招風耳的整形治療需要改變耳朵軟骨的角度,一個做法是在耳朵的軟骨上做出切口,把耳朵軟骨作出皺褶,使耳朵的角度向後傾斜。 Abnormal shape of the auricle usually needs to be corrected by surgery, and the cartilage tissue at the auricle is removed, changed shape and reconstructed. For example, the plastic surgery of the ear needs to change the angle of the ear cartilage. One method is to make an incision in the cartilage of the ear, wrinkle the ear cartilage, and tilt the angle of the ear backward.

然而,經手術重新塑形後的軟骨形狀需要一段時間才會定形。在這段期間中,耳部的手術部位若受到壓迫,則可能再次變形,也可能造成未拆線的縫線斷裂。因此,患者就寢時須時時注意頭部姿勢,避免對耳部造成壓迫,這可能會使患者無法安心就寢。 However, it takes a while for the shape of the cartilage to be reshaped after surgery to be shaped. During this period, if the surgical site of the ear is compressed, it may deform again, or the unthreaded suture may be broken. Therefore, the patient must always pay attention to the head posture when going to bed to avoid pressure on the ear, which may make the patient unable to sleep at peace.

因此,有必要提出一種器具,能夠針對前述問題進行改善。 Therefore, it is necessary to propose an appliance that can be improved for the aforementioned problems.

本創作為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段為提供一種耳矯正術後維持器,係用於一外耳部手術後,設置於一患者之耳廓(Auricle)後之區域部位以固定該耳廓,該耳矯正術後維持器具有:一設置部,該設置部具有一與該耳廓背面形狀吻合之貼合面,以貼合於該耳廓之後側,該耳矯正術後維持器係藉由該設置部而設置於該耳廓後側之顱部;以及複數個包覆部,該些包覆部係連接於該設置部,且延伸而向一側捲曲而共同形成有一包覆空間,並且,相鄰的包覆部之間間隔有一缺口;其中,當該設置部設置於該耳廓後側之顱部時,該些包覆部包覆該耳廓背面以及該耳廓之耳輪(Helix),使該耳廓於該包覆空間中固定於一術後位置。 The technical means used in the present invention to solve the problems of the prior art is to provide a post-orbital maintenance device for the external ear surgery, which is placed in a region of the patient's auricle to fix the The auricle, the ear correction maintainer has: a setting portion having a fitting surface that conforms to the shape of the auricle back surface to fit on the posterior side of the auricle, the ear correction postoperative maintainer a cranial portion provided on the rear side of the auricle by the setting portion; and a plurality of covering portions connected to the setting portion and extending to be curled to one side to form a coating together a space, and a gap is formed between the adjacent covering portions; wherein, when the setting portion is disposed on the cranial portion on the rear side of the auricle, the covering portions cover the back surface of the auricle and the auricle The ear wheel (Helix) fixes the auricle in a postoperative position in the covering space.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種耳矯正術後維持器,其中該術後位置為一正常耳部之位置。 In an embodiment of the present invention, an orthodontic maintenance device is provided, wherein the postoperative position is a normal ear position.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種其中該設置部 具有至少一孔洞。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a setting unit is provided Has at least one hole.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種其中該耳矯正手術定位器係以3D列印成型。 In an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method in which the ear correction surgical positioner is 3D printed.

透過本創作之技術手段,提供一種耳矯正術後維持器,能夠於一外耳部手術後,設置於一患者之耳廓(Auricle)後之區域部位以包覆並固定該耳廓,使該患者經手術之耳廓得到良好的保護,不易受到壓迫而再次變形。患者能維持正常的生活作息,而較不會因擔心頭部的動作影響術後之傷口復原狀況而產生心理壓力。 Through the technical means of the present invention, an ear correction maintenance device can be provided, which can be placed on a region of the auricle of a patient after an external ear surgery to cover and fix the auricle, so that the patient The surgical auricle is well protected and is less susceptible to compression and deforms again. The patient can maintain a normal life routine, and is less likely to be psychologically stressed by the fear that the movement of the head affects the post-operative wound recovery.

故本創作應已充分符合產業利用性、新穎性及進步性等法定新型專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件新型專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。 Therefore, this creation should fully comply with the statutory new patent requirements such as industrial utilization, novelty and progressiveness. If you apply in accordance with the law, you are requested to approve the new patent application case for your creation.

100‧‧‧耳矯正術後維持器 100‧‧‧ Ear Correction Survival

1‧‧‧設置部 1‧‧‧Setting Department

11‧‧‧貼合面 11‧‧‧Fitting surface

12‧‧‧孔洞 12‧‧‧ holes

2‧‧‧包覆部 2‧‧‧Covering Department

21‧‧‧包覆空間 21‧‧‧wrapped space

3‧‧‧缺口 3‧‧‧ gap

A‧‧‧耳廓 A‧‧‧Aurora

H‧‧‧耳輪 H‧‧‧Wears

第1a圖係為本創作之耳矯正術後維持器之立體圖。 Figure 1a is a perspective view of the maintainer after the ear correction.

第1b圖係為本創作之耳矯正術後維持器之另一角度之立體圖。 Figure 1b is a perspective view of another angle of the maintainer after the ear correction.

第2圖係為本創作之耳矯正術後維持器之實施例示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the post-orbital maintenance device of the present invention.

以下根據第1a圖至第2圖,而說明本創作的實施方式。該圖式以及說明並非為限制本創作的實施方式,而為本創作之實施例的一種。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present creation will be described based on Figs. 1a to 2 . This drawing and the description are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention, but are one of the embodiments of the present invention.

請同時參見第1a至2圖,所揭露的是一種耳矯正術 後維持器100。該耳矯正術後維持器100係用於一外耳部手術之後,設置於一患者之耳廓A後之區域部位以固定該耳廓A。 Please also refer to Figures 1a to 2, which discloses an ear correction Post-maintainer 100. The ear correction maintainer 100 is used after an external ear surgery and is placed in a region behind the auricle A of a patient to fix the auricle A.

該耳矯正術後維持器100具有:一設置部1以及複數個包覆部2。 The ear correction maintainer 100 has a setting portion 1 and a plurality of covering portions 2.

該設置部1具有一與該耳廓A背面形狀吻合之貼合面11,以貼合於該耳廓A之後側。該耳矯正術後維持器100係藉由該設置部1而設置於該耳廓A後側之顱部。 The setting portion 1 has a bonding surface 11 that conforms to the shape of the back surface of the auricle A to be attached to the rear side of the auricle A. The ear correction maintainer 100 is provided on the cranial portion of the posterior side of the auricle A by the setting portion 1.

在一個實施例中,該設置部1具有至少一孔洞12,不僅可減輕該耳矯正術後維持器100整體之重量,亦令該患者配戴時較為透氣且舒適。 In one embodiment, the setting portion 1 has at least one hole 12, which not only reduces the overall weight of the maintainer 100 after the ear correction, but also makes the patient more ventilated and comfortable when worn.

該些包覆部2係連接於該設置部1,且延伸而向一側捲曲而共同形成有一包覆空間21。 The covering portions 2 are connected to the setting portion 1 and are extended to be curled to one side to form a covering space 21 together.

如第2圖所示,當該設置部1設置於該耳廓A後側之顱部時,該些包覆部2包覆該耳廓A背面以及該耳廓A之耳輪H,使該耳廓A於該包覆空間21中固定於一術後位置。該術後位置係依據醫師的評估與手術結果而定。 As shown in FIG. 2, when the setting portion 1 is disposed on the cranial portion on the rear side of the auricle A, the covering portions 2 cover the back surface of the auricle A and the auricle H of the auricle A to make the ear The profile A is fixed in the covering space 21 at a postoperative position. The postoperative position is based on the physician's assessment and the outcome of the procedure.

在一個實施例中,該術後位置為一正常耳部之位置。當患者的一個耳廓A須接受手術重新塑形,而另一耳廓為正常時,則該耳廓A之術後位置與該患者之另一耳廓相對稱。 In one embodiment, the postoperative position is the position of a normal ear. When one of the auricles A of the patient is undergoing surgery to reshape and the other auricle is normal, the postoperative position of the auricle A is symmetrical with the other auricle of the patient.

相鄰的包覆部2之間設有一缺口3。由於手術過後之耳廓A可能會腫脹,該缺口3可使得經手術之耳廓A可容納於該包覆空間21之中而固定。 A gap 3 is provided between adjacent cladding portions 2. Since the auricle A after the surgery may be swollen, the notch 3 may allow the surgical auricle A to be accommodated in the covering space 21 to be fixed.

在一個實施方式中,該耳矯正手術定位器100係以3D列印成型。使用3D列印的方式能夠成型出傳統除料加工所無法製作出的形狀,亦能夠節省材料。 In one embodiment, the ear correction procedure locator 100 is stamped in 3D. The 3D printing method can form shapes that cannot be produced by conventional material removal processing, and can also save materials.

較佳地,本創作之耳矯正術後維持器100可利用客製化的方式製作,使該設置部1、貼合面11、包覆部2以及包覆空間21的形狀能夠與個別患者之外耳部、顱部等部位之形狀特徵相吻合,以增加使用上的舒適度。 Preferably, the ear correction maintainer 100 of the present invention can be manufactured in a customized manner, so that the shape of the setting portion 1, the bonding surface 11, the covering portion 2, and the covering space 21 can be combined with individual patients. The shape characteristics of the outer ear, the cranium and the like are matched to increase the comfort in use.

綜合上述實施方式,本創作之耳矯正術後維持器能夠設置於患者之耳廓附近,固定以及包覆該患者經手術之耳廓,防止該耳廓在術後恢復期間受到壓迫而再次變形,影響復原狀況。患者較不會因擔心頭部的動作影響術後之傷口復原狀況而產生心理壓力,而能維持正常的生活作息。 In combination with the above embodiments, the ear surgery maintainer of the present invention can be placed near the auricle of the patient to fix and cover the surgical auricle of the patient, preventing the auricle from being deformed and deformed again during postoperative recovery. Affect the recovery situation. Patients are less likely to develop psychological stress by worrying about the movement of the head affecting post-operative wound recovery, and can maintain a normal lifestyle.

以上所述僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例,非因此即侷限本創作之專利範圍,舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之等效結構變化,均理同包含於本創作之範圍內,合予陳明。 The above description is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patents of the present invention. The equivalent structural changes that are made by using the present specification and the contents of the drawings are all included in the scope of the present creation. , combined with Chen Ming.

Claims (4)

一種耳矯正術後維持器,係用於一外耳部手術後,設置於一患者之耳廓(Auricle)後之區域部位以固定該耳廓,該耳矯正術後維持器具有:一設置部,該設置部具有一與該耳廓背面形狀吻合之貼合面,以貼合於該耳廓之後側,該耳矯正術後維持器係藉由該設置部而設置於該耳廓後側之顱部;以及複數個包覆部,該些包覆部係連接於該設置部,且延伸而向一側捲曲而共同形成有一包覆空間,並且於該些包覆部之間設有一缺口;其中,當該設置部設置於該耳廓後側之顱部時,該些包覆部包覆該耳廓背面以及該耳廓之耳輪(Helix),使該耳廓於該包覆空間中固定於一術後位置。 An ear correction post-maintenance device is used after an external ear surgery, and is disposed in a region of the auricle of a patient to fix the auricle. The ear correction maintainer has: a setting portion, The setting portion has a bonding surface that conforms to the shape of the auricle back surface to be attached to the posterior side of the auricle, and the ear correction maintaining device is disposed on the posterior side of the auricle by the setting portion. And a plurality of covering portions connected to the setting portion, and extending to be curled to one side to form a covering space, and a gap is formed between the covering portions; When the setting portion is disposed on the cranial portion on the rear side of the auricle, the covering portions cover the back surface of the auricle and the auricle (Helix), and the auricle is fixed in the covering space. A postoperative position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之耳矯正術後維持器,其中該術後位置為一正常耳部之位置。 The ear correction maintainer as described in claim 1, wherein the postoperative position is a normal ear position. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之耳矯正術後維持器,其中該設置部具有至少一孔洞。 The ear correction maintainer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the setting portion has at least one hole. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之耳矯正術後維持器,其中該耳矯正手術定位器係以3D列印成型。 The ear correction maintainer as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the ear correction surgical positioner is 3D printed.
TW107200045U 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 Postoperative maintenance device of ear correction TWM560288U (en)

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