TWM558145U - Vise structure improvement - Google Patents

Vise structure improvement Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM558145U
TWM558145U TW106215863U TW106215863U TWM558145U TW M558145 U TWM558145 U TW M558145U TW 106215863 U TW106215863 U TW 106215863U TW 106215863 U TW106215863 U TW 106215863U TW M558145 U TWM558145 U TW M558145U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
screw
sliding
vise
sliding block
frame
Prior art date
Application number
TW106215863U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chiung-Hsiang Wang
Yu-Syuan Li
Ke-Chung Huang
Chi-Chang Wu
Xiang-Zhi Zhang
Da-Nian Ouyang
Li-Chieh Huang
Cheng-Wei Wu
Original Assignee
National Minsyong Vocational High School Of Agriculture And Tech
Wang Chiung Hsiang
Li Yu Syuan
Huang Ke Chung
Wu Chi Chang
Zhang Xiang Zhi
Ouyang Da Nian
Huang Li Chieh
Wu Cheng Wei
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Application filed by National Minsyong Vocational High School Of Agriculture And Tech, Wang Chiung Hsiang, Li Yu Syuan, Huang Ke Chung, Wu Chi Chang, Zhang Xiang Zhi, Ouyang Da Nian, Huang Li Chieh, Wu Cheng Wei filed Critical National Minsyong Vocational High School Of Agriculture And Tech
Priority to TW106215863U priority Critical patent/TWM558145U/en
Publication of TWM558145U publication Critical patent/TWM558145U/en

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Abstract

本創作係一種虎鉗結構改良,主要係在虎鉗的活動鉗背端與底座後端各設有相同置入方向的滑動槽及框槽,令螺桿螺接的滑動塊和前端樞固的推進頭係可各別套入框槽、滑動槽中軌接,因此可以直接推動活動鉗相對固定鉗的滑動而快速定位物品後,再調整螺桿的滑動塊相對推進頭的距離而置入框槽、滑動槽中進行螺桿的迫緊操作,達到虎鉗快速夾固物品之目的。 This creation is a kind of improvement of the vise structure, which is mainly provided with sliding grooves and frame grooves in the same insertion direction at the back end of the movable clamp of the vise and the rear end of the base, so that the sliding block and the front end of the screw are pushed forward. The head system can be inserted into the frame slot and the sliding groove in the middle of the sliding slot. Therefore, the movable jaw can be directly pushed against the fixed clamp to quickly position the article, and then the distance between the sliding block of the screw and the pushing head is adjusted to be placed in the frame slot. The tightening operation of the screw is performed in the sliding groove to achieve the purpose of quickly clamping the vise.

Description

虎鉗結構改良 Vise structure improvement

本創作係一種虎鉗結構改良,主要係在虎鉗的活動鉗背端與底座後端各設有相同置入方向的滑動槽及框槽,而螺桿則是螺接一滑動塊並在前端樞固推進頭可各別對應套入框槽、滑動槽中構成軌接,所以活動鉗可相對固定鉗直接滑動而快速定位物品,並在螺桿的滑動塊相對推進頭調整距離後而置入框槽、滑動槽中進行螺桿的迫緊操作,而且螺桿軸心的施力位置可以對應物品狀態藉由軌接的滑動而改變高度者。 This creation is a kind of vise structure improvement, which is mainly provided with sliding grooves and frame grooves in the same insertion direction at the back end of the movable clamp of the vise and the rear end of the base, and the screw is screwed to a sliding block and pivoted at the front end. The solid propulsion heads can be respectively inserted into the frame slots and the sliding slots to form the rail joints, so the movable jaws can directly slide relative to the fixed clamps to quickly locate the articles, and are placed in the frame slots after the sliding blocks of the screw are adjusted relative to the advancement head. The pressing operation of the screw is performed in the sliding groove, and the position of the screw shaft can be changed according to the state of the article by the sliding of the rail.

虎鉗係一種加工過程中經常被廣用的固定裝置,通常都是被固定在工作台上進行操作使用的,其結構特點就是具有一底座在前端延伸成型一固定鉗,而以底座供活動鉗軌接構成可相對固定鉗夾固之狀態,另在底座後端則是凸起一螺孔座體供螺桿螺穿而樞固在活動鉗背端,所以經由螺桿末端的手柄轉動螺桿時,即可帶動活動鉗相對固定鉗位移,藉以實施迫緊夾固物品或鬆放的目的。 A vise is a fixing device that is often used in a process. It is usually fixed on a workbench for operation. The structure is characterized in that a base is extended at the front end to form a fixed clamp, and the base is used for a movable clamp. The rail is configured to be clamped to the fixed jaw, and at the rear end of the base is a boss and a screw hole for the screw to be screwed and fixed at the back end of the movable jaw, so when the screw is rotated through the handle of the end of the screw, The movable clamp can be driven relative to the fixed clamp to perform the purpose of tightening the clamped object or loosening.

然而虎鉗每次夾持的物品大小或厚度都不相同,所以往往使用者要一手拿著物品置於固定鉗處,另一手則是持續轉動手柄來推進活動鉗,直至活動鉗接觸到物品後才可鬆放,不僅不方便,而且因為活動鉗是與螺桿呈樞固的狀態予以設計的,而且活動鉗軌接底座的精密度並不高, 所以在夾持較薄的物品時,往往只能以活動鉗的頂端接觸到物品而已,因此在螺桿軸心與物品並不保持在同一直線上時,活動鉗的螺桿施力軸心會與活動鉗頂端承受物品的抗力產生一擺動角度,致使被迫緊夾固的物品會有角度偏斜的現象發生,不利於後續的加工過程。 However, the size and thickness of the vise are different each time, so the user often has to hold the item in one hand and put it in the fixed pliers. The other hand keeps turning the handle to push the movable pliers until the movable pliers touch the item. It can be loosened, not only inconvenient, but also because the movable clamp is designed to be pivoted with the screw, and the precision of the movable clamp rail is not high. Therefore, when holding a thin article, it is often only possible to contact the object with the top end of the movable clamp. Therefore, when the screw shaft and the article are not kept in the same line, the screw force axis of the movable clamp will be active. The resistance of the end of the pliers to the object produces a swing angle, which causes the angularly skewed object to be tightly clamped, which is not conducive to the subsequent processing.

本創作人鑑於上述之缺失,深覺習用虎鉗的結構不具有快速夾固的效益,而且也無法針對物品的鎖固位置提供同軸心施力的穩固效果,因此遂以其多年從事創作設計之專業經驗,積極研發改良,在各方條件的審慎考量下,終於開創出本結構之組成,將可完全解決習用之問題。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creator deeply believes that the structure of the conventional vise does not have the effect of quick clamping, and it is also unable to provide a stable effect of the coaxial force application for the locking position of the article, so that he has been engaged in creative design for many years. Professional experience, active research and development and improvement, under the careful consideration of various conditions, finally create the composition of this structure, will be able to completely solve the problem of the use.

本創作係一種虎鉗結構改良,主要係在虎鉗的活動鉗背端與底座後端各設有相同置入方向的滑動槽及框槽,令螺桿螺接的滑動塊和前端樞固的推進頭係可各別套入框槽、滑動槽中軌接而進行操作,因此在實施後將可提供下述之效能:由於本創作可以直接推動活動鉗相對固定鉗快速滑動而定位物品,再調整螺桿的滑動塊相對推進頭的距離後而置入框槽、滑動槽中進行螺桿的迫緊操作,所以可達到虎鉗快速夾固物品之目的。 This creation is a kind of improvement of the vise structure, which is mainly provided with sliding grooves and frame grooves in the same insertion direction at the back end of the movable clamp of the vise and the rear end of the base, so that the sliding block and the front end of the screw are pushed forward. The head system can be operated by inserting into the frame slot and the sliding slot in the sliding slot, so that after implementation, the following performance can be provided: since the creation can directly push the movable clamp to quickly slide relative to the fixed clamp to position the article, and then adjust The distance between the sliding block of the screw and the pushing head is placed in the frame groove and the sliding groove to perform the tightening operation of the screw, so that the vise can quickly clamp the article.

本創作螺桿的滑動塊和推進頭係套入框槽、滑動槽中構成可上、下滑動的軌接狀態,因此當活動鉗僅以頂端接觸較薄的物品予以夾固時,可同步將螺桿的位置上移而令軸心對準活動鉗夾固物品的部位,所以在手柄轉動螺桿而迫緊物品時,活動鉗產生的夾固力不會發生任何偏轉的趨勢,可以保持物品被穩定且平整的被夾固。 The sliding block and the propulsion head of the inventive screw are sleeved into the frame groove and the sliding groove to form a rail connection state that can be slid up and down. Therefore, when the movable clamp is only clamped by the top contact with a thin article, the screw can be synchronously The position is moved up and the axis is aligned with the movable clamp to clamp the article, so when the handle rotates the screw and tightens the article, the clamping force generated by the movable clamp does not have any tendency to deflect, and the article can be kept stable and The flatness is clamped.

本創作可在滑動塊上螺穿有一調整螺並與框槽滑動方向相 同,俾可在轉動調整螺時令滑動塊相對框槽上、下滑動,以利進行滑動塊(螺桿)上、下位置的微調。 In this creation, a adjusting screw can be screwed on the sliding block and the sliding direction of the frame groove Similarly, when the adjusting screw is rotated, the sliding block slides up and down with respect to the frame groove to facilitate fine adjustment of the upper and lower positions of the sliding block (screw).

1‧‧‧活動鉗 1‧‧‧ Activity forceps

11‧‧‧滑動槽 11‧‧‧Sliding trough

2‧‧‧固定鉗 2‧‧‧Fixed forceps

3‧‧‧底座 3‧‧‧Base

4‧‧‧框槽 4‧‧‧ box slot

41‧‧‧長槽 41‧‧‧Long slot

42‧‧‧尺規 42‧‧‧ rule

5‧‧‧螺桿 5‧‧‧ screw

51‧‧‧手柄 51‧‧‧handle

6‧‧‧滑動塊 6‧‧‧Sliding block

61‧‧‧螺孔 61‧‧‧ screw holes

7‧‧‧推進頭 7‧‧‧Promoting head

8‧‧‧調整螺 8‧‧‧Adjusting screw

9‧‧‧固定螺 9‧‧‧Fixed snail

10‧‧‧虎鉗 10‧‧‧Vise

第一圖:係本創作之結構圖。 The first picture: the structure of the creation.

第二圖:係本創作之結構組成示意圖。 The second picture: a schematic diagram of the structure of the creation.

第三圖:係本創作另一結構圖。 The third picture: another structure diagram of the creation.

第四圖:係本創作另一結構之組成示意圖。 The fourth picture: a schematic diagram of the composition of another structure of the present creation.

第五圖:係本創作之使用狀態示意圖。 Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the state of use of this creation.

為使 貴審查人員能確實明瞭本創作之結構組成及其所能達成之功能效益,餘下,茲配合圖式列舉實施例,詳細介紹說明如后:本創作係一種虎鉗結構改良,主要係在虎鉗10的活動鉗1背端與底座3後端各設有相同置入方向的滑動槽11及框槽4(如第一圖所示),令螺桿5螺接一滑動塊6和前端樞固的推進頭7係可各別套入框槽4、滑動槽11中軌接而上、下滑動(如第二圖所示),因此可以直接推動活動鉗1相對固定鉗2快速滑動而定位物品後,再調整螺桿5的滑動塊6相對推進頭7的距離而置入框槽4、滑動槽11中進行螺桿5的迫緊操作,達到虎鉗10快速夾固物品之目的。 In order to enable your reviewers to clearly understand the structural composition of the creation and the functional benefits that can be achieved, the rest will be accompanied by a diagram to illustrate the examples, and the detailed description will be as follows: This creation is a kind of vise structure improvement, mainly in The back end of the movable jaw 1 of the vise 10 and the rear end of the base 3 are respectively provided with the sliding groove 11 and the frame groove 4 in the same insertion direction (as shown in the first figure), so that the screw 5 is screwed to a sliding block 6 and the front end pivot The solid propulsion heads 7 can be respectively inserted into the frame slots 4 and the rails of the sliding slots 11 to slide up and down (as shown in the second figure), so that the movable jaws 1 can be directly pushed and positioned relative to the fixed jaws 2 After the article, the distance between the sliding block 6 of the screw 5 and the pushing head 7 is adjusted, and the frame groove 4 and the sliding groove 11 are placed in the sliding groove 11 to perform the pressing operation of the screw 5 to achieve the purpose of quickly clamping the vise 10 .

其中,滑動塊6上螺穿有一調整螺8並與框槽4滑動方向相同,俾可在轉動調整螺8時令滑動塊6相對框槽4上、下滑動(如第三、四圖所示,推進頭7也會隨之在滑動槽11內上、下滑動),以利進行滑動 塊6(螺桿5)上、下位置的微調(據此之設計,調整螺8的底端亦可進一步樞固於框槽4底部而獲得更穩定的結構狀態,可供使用者以抓取螺桿5的方式而搬運虎鉗10,但由於螺桿5無法再單獨與活動鉗1完全分離,所以就不可再直接推動活動鉗2滑動了)。再者,可令滑動塊6側邊設有一螺孔61,且於框槽4對應可供滑動的路徑上開設長槽41而讓固定螺9穿置而配合鎖固,即可在滑動塊6上、下位置微調後經由固定螺9壓制框槽4而鎖固螺孔61,達到滑動塊6不位移之固定效果。 Wherein, the sliding block 6 is screwed with an adjusting screw 8 and is in the same sliding direction as the frame slot 4, so that the sliding block 6 can slide up and down relative to the frame slot 4 when the adjusting screw 8 is rotated (as shown in the third and fourth figures). The pusher head 7 will also slide up and down in the sliding slot 11 to facilitate sliding The fine adjustment of the upper and lower positions of the block 6 (screw 5) (according to the design, the bottom end of the adjusting screw 8 can be further pivoted to the bottom of the frame groove 4 to obtain a more stable structural state, which can be used by the user to grasp the screw The vise 10 is carried in the manner of 5, but since the screw 5 can no longer be completely separated from the movable jaw 1 alone, the movable jaw 2 can no longer be directly pushed to slide). Furthermore, a screw hole 61 can be arranged on the side of the sliding block 6, and a long groove 41 can be formed in the path corresponding to the sliding of the frame groove 4 to allow the fixing screw 9 to be worn and locked, so that the sliding block 6 can be After the fine adjustment of the upper and lower positions, the frame hole 4 is pressed by the fixing screw 9 to lock the screw hole 61, and the fixing effect of the sliding block 6 without displacement is achieved.

藉由上述之構件設計,本創作於實施時即可在螺桿5、滑動塊6、推進頭7一起取下時,針對物品的大小而快速推動活動鉗1,令活動鉗1與固定鉗2可以立即預先定位物品,免除必須一直單手手持物品等待夾固的麻煩,此時再調整螺桿5的滑動塊6相對推進頭7的距離後而置入框槽4、滑動槽11中,並令螺桿5的軸心高度對準活動鉗1夾固物品的部位(藉由滑動塊6與推進頭7在框槽4、滑動槽11上、下位置的調整),即可以手柄51轉動螺桿5進而推動活動鉗2迫緊夾固物品(活動鉗1產生的夾固力不會發生任何偏轉的趨勢),達到物品被穩定且平整被夾固的目的。 With the above-mentioned component design, when the screw 5, the sliding block 6, and the advancement head 7 are removed together, the movable jaw 1 can be quickly pushed for the size of the article, so that the movable clamp 1 and the fixed clamp 2 can be Immediately pre-positioning the article, eliminating the need to hold the article with one hand and waiting for the clamping, and then adjusting the distance of the sliding block 6 of the screw 5 relative to the pushing head 7 and then placing it into the frame groove 4, the sliding groove 11, and making the screw The axis height of 5 is aligned with the portion of the movable jaw 1 to be clamped (by the adjustment of the sliding block 6 and the advancement head 7 in the frame groove 4, the upper and lower positions of the sliding groove 11), that is, the handle 51 can be rotated by the screw 5 to push The movable jaw 2 is forced to clamp the article (the clamping force generated by the movable jaw 1 does not have any tendency to deflect), and the object is stabilized and flattened for the purpose of being clamped.

再者,本創作於框槽4、固定鉗2外部設有對應的尺規42標示,以利使用者在調整螺桿5(滑動塊6)軸心高度對應被夾固物品時(如第五圖所示),可以具有位置對比的依據。 Furthermore, the present invention is provided with a corresponding ruler 42 on the outside of the frame groove 4 and the fixed jaw 2, so that the user can adjust the axis height of the screw 5 (sliding block 6) corresponding to the clamped article (such as the fifth figure). Shown), can have a basis for position comparison.

Claims (4)

一種虎鉗結構改良,主要係在虎鉗的活動鉗背端與底座後端各設有相同置入方向的滑動槽及框槽,令螺桿螺接一滑動塊和前端樞固的推進頭係可各別套入框槽、滑動槽中軌接而上、下滑動,因此活動鉗可相對固定鉗快速滑動而定位物品後,再調整螺桿的滑動塊相對推進頭的距離而置入框槽、滑動槽中,進行螺桿施力於活動鉗的迫緊操作,達到虎鉗快速夾固物品之目的。 The utility model relates to a structure improvement of a vise, which is mainly provided with a sliding groove and a frame groove in the same insertion direction of the movable clamp back end of the vise and the rear end of the base, so that the screw screwing a sliding block and the front end pivoting the propulsion head system can be Each sleeve is inserted into the frame slot and the sliding slot is connected to the upper and lower slides. Therefore, the movable clamp can be quickly slid relative to the fixed clamp to position the article, and then the distance between the sliding block of the screw and the advancement head is adjusted to be inserted into the frame slot and slide. In the groove, the screw is applied to the pressing force of the movable forceps to achieve the purpose of quickly clamping the vise. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之虎鉗結構改良,其中滑動塊上螺穿有一調整螺並與框槽滑動方向相同,俾可在轉動調整螺時令滑動塊相對框槽上、下滑動,促使螺桿軸心上、下位置可以微調對準活動鉗夾固物品的部位。 The improvement of the vise structure according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the sliding block is threaded with a adjusting screw and is in the same sliding direction as the frame groove, and the sliding block can slide up and down relative to the frame groove when the adjusting screw is rotated. The upper and lower positions of the screw shaft can be finely adjusted to the position where the movable jaw clamps the object. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之虎鉗結構改良,其中滑動塊側邊設有一螺孔,且於框槽對應可供滑動的路徑上開設長槽,供固定螺可穿置、壓制框槽而鎖固螺孔以定位滑動塊。 The improvement of the vise structure as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein a side of the sliding block is provided with a screw hole, and a long groove is formed in the path corresponding to the sliding of the frame groove, so that the fixing screw can be worn and pressed. The frame slot locks the screw hole to position the sliding block. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之虎鉗結構改良,其中框槽、固定鉗外部設有對應的尺規標示。 The vise structure is improved as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the frame groove and the fixed pliers are provided with corresponding ruler marks.
TW106215863U 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Vise structure improvement TWM558145U (en)

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