TWM558005U - Device that prevents drawer from sliding off and tipping - Google Patents

Device that prevents drawer from sliding off and tipping Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM558005U
TWM558005U TW106218705U TW106218705U TWM558005U TW M558005 U TWM558005 U TW M558005U TW 106218705 U TW106218705 U TW 106218705U TW 106218705 U TW106218705 U TW 106218705U TW M558005 U TWM558005 U TW M558005U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
drawer
sliding
lever
drawers
cabinet
Prior art date
Application number
TW106218705U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kung-Cheng Chen
Lung-Chuan Huang
Original Assignee
E Make Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by E Make Co Ltd filed Critical E Make Co Ltd
Priority to TW106218705U priority Critical patent/TWM558005U/en
Publication of TWM558005U publication Critical patent/TWM558005U/en

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Abstract

一種抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置,包括:一撥桿,包括一位於櫃體前表面上方的鑰匙孔,及一位於後方的彎折部;一設於櫃體後端內表面的縱向固定件,具有一中央凹槽;一中空滑動件,可上下滑動地設置在中央凹槽且包括複數個位於前表面的矩形孔,分別對應抽屜後側之卡件,一公扣件,凸出於滑動件的頂面,及一驅動件,具有一頂推孔,可供撥桿的彎折部穿入;複數個固定片,螺固在縱向固定件的二側面,其中最上方的固定片具有一位於頂緣的樞孔可供撥桿後端樞接定位;及一母扣件,該母扣件係上下對應於該公扣件的卡接構造。The utility model relates to a drawer anti-dumping and sliding device, comprising: a lever, comprising a key hole located above the front surface of the cabinet body, and a bent portion located at the rear; and a longitudinal fixing member disposed on the inner surface of the rear end of the cabinet body, having a central groove; a hollow sliding member vertically slidably disposed in the central groove and including a plurality of rectangular holes on the front surface, respectively corresponding to the card on the rear side of the drawer, a male fastener protruding from the sliding member The top surface and a driving member have a pushing hole for the bending portion of the lever to penetrate; a plurality of fixing pieces are screwed on the two sides of the longitudinal fixing member, wherein the uppermost fixing piece has a top The pivot hole of the edge is for pivotal positioning of the rear end of the lever; and a female fastener is a snap-fit structure corresponding to the male fastener.

Description

抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置Drawer anti-tip slide-out device

本創作有關於櫃體的抽屜鎖固技術領域,尤指一種抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置,其利用鑰匙來轉動撥桿以鎖固或解鎖,在解鎖時一次只能拉出一個抽屜而其它抽屜仍被鎖固,俾避免多數個抽屜同時滑出所導致櫃體重心不穩之情形。The present invention relates to the technical field of drawer locking of a cabinet, in particular to a drawer anti-dumping and sliding device, which uses a key to turn a lever to lock or unlock, and only one drawer can be pulled out at a time while unlocking, while other drawers are still It is locked, so that most of the drawers are not slipped out at the same time, which causes the cabinet to lose weight.

有關本案創作人所申請核准之中華民國新型專利534164號及美國專利第6742854號係揭露一種櫃體之防傾斜及內鎖裝置,包括:一箱體,其具有一內部空間及至少二個抽屜,各抽屜後側預定部位設有一突體,各突體一端包括一啓動部及一擋止部;一基座,固設在對應於各抽屜後側的箱體內面;一滑座,滑動地穿套於基座並可於第一與第二位置之間往復移動,該滑座對應各突體設有一開孔,各突體的啓動部在往復移動時用以進出其所對應的開孔,並且推抵其所對應開孔的內部,使得滑座在第一與第二位置間往復移動;一第一啣接部,設於基座的一端;一第二啣接部,對應於第一啣接部而設於滑座的一端,當一抽屜被拉出後,被拉出抽屜的突體的該啓動部即連動滑座,然後第一啣接部啣接第二啣接部,使得滑座位於第一位置,形成另一抽屜的突體的擋止部卡接其所對應的開孔;當該被拉出抽屜又被推入後,被推入抽屜的突體的啓動部即連動滑座,然後第一啣接部釋放第二啣接部,使得滑座位於第二位置,形成所有抽屜的突體的擋止部不會卡接其所對應的開孔。The anti-tilt and internal locking device of the cabinet is disclosed in the exemplified by the creator of the present invention. The utility model discloses an anti-tilt and internal locking device for a cabinet, comprising: a box body having an inner space and at least two drawers. a predetermined portion of the rear side of each drawer is provided with a protrusion, one end of each protrusion includes a starting portion and a stopping portion; a base is fixed on the inner surface of the box corresponding to the rear side of each drawer; a sliding seat is slidably worn The sleeve is reciprocally movable between the first and second positions, and the slider is provided with an opening corresponding to each protrusion, and the starting portion of each protrusion is used for accessing the corresponding opening when reciprocating. And pushing against the interior of the corresponding opening, so that the sliding seat reciprocates between the first and second positions; a first connecting portion is disposed at one end of the base; and a second connecting portion corresponding to the first The connecting portion is disposed at one end of the sliding seat. When a drawer is pulled out, the starting portion of the protruding body pulled out of the drawer is a moving sliding seat, and then the first connecting portion is connected to the second connecting portion, so that The slider is in the first position, forming a stop card of the protrusion of the other drawer Corresponding to the corresponding opening; when the pulled-out drawer is pushed in again, the starting portion of the protruding body pushed into the drawer is the moving sliding seat, and then the first connecting portion releases the second connecting portion, so that the sliding The seat is in the second position, and the stop portion of the protrusion forming all the drawers does not catch the corresponding opening.

雖然該專利前案產品在市場的反應極佳,但是其於櫃體之外部並無鎖體調控裝置的設計,是以,本案創作人仍思考利用鑰匙來轉動撥桿以鎖固或解鎖抽屜,藉以增進櫃體之使用效能。Although the patented product has excellent response in the market, it has no lock body control device on the outside of the cabinet. Therefore, the creator of this case still thinks about using the key to turn the lever to lock or unlock the drawer. In order to enhance the use of the cabinet.

有鑑於此,創作人本於多年從事相關產品的製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性的本創作。In view of this, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After detailed design and careful evaluation, the author has finally achieved a practical and practical creation.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置,設置在一櫃體中,櫃體包括複數個抽屜,各抽屜包括二設於側邊的滑軌,及一設於抽屜後端的卡件,該抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置包括:一撥桿,包括一位於櫃體前表面上方的鑰匙孔,及一位於後方的彎折部;一設於櫃體後端內表面的縱向固定件,具有一中央凹槽;一中空滑動件,可上下滑動地設置在中央凹槽且包括複數個位於前表面的矩形孔,分別對應抽屜後端的卡件,一公扣件,凸出於滑動件的頂面,及一驅動件,具有一頂推孔,可供撥桿的彎折部穿入;複數個固定片,螺固在固定件的二側面,其中最上方的固定片具有一位於頂緣的樞孔可供撥桿後端樞接定位;及一母扣件,與固定件頂部齊平且在公扣件上方;其中在櫃體鎖固時,該彎折部向上凸出於撥桿,以使公扣件插入母扣件,抽屜後端的卡件插入矩形孔而且卡件被滑動件前表面的內側卡住,因此所有的抽屜都鎖固而無法開啟;櫃體解鎖時,使用者可將鑰匙插入鑰匙孔再順時鐘轉動鑰匙,該撥桿也同步順時鐘轉動而將該驅動件向下移動,該滑動件也向下滑動而將公扣件從母扣件退出,抽屜後端的卡件沒有被滑動件前表面內側卡住,因此所有的抽屜都解鎖;當櫃體解鎖後,僅拉開一個抽屜時,抽屜後端的卡件會將該滑動件前表面向上推動,因而將公扣件插入母扣件,其它抽屜的卡件又被滑動件前表面內側卡住,因此所有其它抽屜又被鎖固,故僅能開啟單一抽屜,以達到櫃體安全使用之效能者。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a drawer anti-dumping and sliding device, which is arranged in a cabinet, the cabinet comprises a plurality of drawers, each drawer comprises two sliding rails arranged on the side, and a card arranged at the rear end of the drawer The drawer anti-dumping device comprises: a lever, comprising a key hole located above the front surface of the cabinet, and a bent portion at the rear; and a longitudinal fixing member disposed on the inner surface of the rear end of the cabinet, a central groove; a hollow sliding member vertically slidably disposed in the central groove and including a plurality of rectangular holes on the front surface, respectively corresponding to the card at the rear end of the drawer, and a male fastener protruding from the top of the sliding member And a driving member having a pushing hole for the bending portion of the lever to penetrate; a plurality of fixing pieces are screwed on the two sides of the fixing member, wherein the uppermost fixing piece has a top edge The pivot hole is pivotally positioned for the rear end of the lever; and a female fastener is flush with the top of the fixing member and above the male fastener; wherein when the cabinet is locked, the bent portion protrudes upward from the lever, In order to insert the male fastener into the female fastener, the card at the rear end of the drawer The rectangular hole is inserted and the card is caught by the inner side of the front surface of the slider, so that all the drawers are locked and cannot be opened; when the cabinet is unlocked, the user can insert the key into the keyhole and then rotate the key clockwise, and the lever is also synchronized. The clock rotates to move the driving member downward, the sliding member also slides downward to withdraw the male fastener from the female fastening member, and the locking member at the rear end of the drawer is not caught by the inner side of the front surface of the sliding member, so all the drawers are unlocked. When the cabinet is unlocked, when only one drawer is pulled open, the card at the rear end of the drawer pushes the front surface of the slider upward, thereby inserting the male fastener into the female fastener, and the latch of the other drawer is again the front surface of the sliding member. The inside is stuck, so all the other drawers are locked again, so only a single drawer can be opened to achieve the safe use of the cabinet.

有關本創作所採用的技術、手段及其功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後,相信本創作上述的目的、構造及特徵,當可由此深入而具體的瞭解。The above-described objects, structures and features of the present invention are believed to be more apparent and specific.

為使貴審查委員對本創作目的、構造特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,茲配合實施方式及圖式詳述如後:In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, structure and function of this creation, the implementation method and the schema are as follows:

參閱圖1至圖10各圖所示,本創作提供一種抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置2,其設置在一輪式櫃體1中,該櫃體1包括複數個抽屜10,該抽屜10包括二設於側邊的滑軌11,及一凸設於後端的卡件12,該卡件12包括一上斜面121,一下斜面122,一前斜面126,一上限位面123在該上斜面121的底端側,一下限位面124在該下斜面122的另端側,及一垂直肩部125在該下斜面122與該下限位面124之間。1 to 10, the present invention provides a drawer anti-dumping device 2, which is disposed in a wheeled cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 includes a plurality of drawers 10, and the drawer 10 includes two a slide rail 11 on the side and a clip 12 protruding from the rear end. The clip 12 includes an upper slope 121, a lower slope 122, a front slope 126, and an upper plane 123 at the bottom end of the upper slope 121. On the side, a lower limit surface 124 is on the other end side of the lower slope 122, and a vertical shoulder 125 is between the lower slope 122 and the lower limit surface 124.

該抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置2包括:一撥桿20,包括一位於櫃體1前表面上方的鑰匙孔201,以供一鑰匙3插入,及一接近後端的彎折部202;一設於該櫃體1後端內表面的縱向固定件21,其具有一中央凹槽211;一中空長框形的滑動件22,其係可上下滑動地設置在該中央凹槽211內,且其包括複數個位於前表面的矩形孔221,其中部分矩形孔221係對應於該卡件12,一公扣件222,其係凸設於該滑動件22的頂面,及一驅動件223,其係向前延設於該滑動件22的頂端面,其具有一頂推孔2231,可供該撥桿20的彎折部202穿入頂掣撥動;複數個固定片23,其係螺固在該固定件21的二側面,且使該滑動件22得以在該中央凹槽211內上下限位滑動,其中最上方的固定片23具有一樞孔231可供該撥桿20的後端樞接定位,且該驅動件223之頂推孔2231係前後對應於該固定片23之樞孔231位置,俾使該撥桿20之彎折部202得以轉動頂推該驅動件223以呈上下滑動狀態;及一母扣件24,其係組設於該固定件21之頂部位置,且該母扣件24係上下對應於該公扣件222的卡接構造,俾使該撥桿20得以轉動頂掣該驅動件223,進而讓該滑動件22的公扣件222以向上卡掣於該固定件21的母扣件24內,故而使抽屜10及撥桿20間呈鎖固狀態。The drawer anti-tip slide-out device 2 comprises: a lever 20 comprising a keyhole 201 above the front surface of the cabinet 1 for inserting a key 3, and a bent portion 202 near the rear end; a longitudinal fixing member 21 of the inner surface of the rear end of the cabinet 1 has a central recess 211; a hollow long frame-shaped sliding member 22 is slidably disposed in the central recess 211, and includes a plurality of a rectangular hole 221 on the front surface, wherein the partial rectangular hole 221 corresponds to the card member 12, a male fastener 222 protruding from the top surface of the sliding member 22, and a driving member 223 The front end surface of the sliding member 22 has a pushing hole 2231, and the bending portion 202 of the lever 20 is inserted into the top plucking; a plurality of fixing pieces 23 are screwed on the Two sides of the fixing member 21, and the sliding member 22 is slidable in the upper and lower limits of the central recess 211, wherein the uppermost fixing piece 23 has a pivot hole 231 for pivotal positioning of the rear end of the lever 20 And the pushing hole 2231 of the driving member 223 is corresponding to the position of the pivot hole 231 of the fixing piece 23, and the bending of the lever 20 is caused. The folding portion 202 is rotatably pushed to push the driving member 223 to slide up and down; and a female fastening member 24 is disposed at a top position of the fixing member 21, and the female fastening member 24 is up-and-down corresponding to the male buckle The latching structure of the member 222 causes the lever 20 to be rotated to the top of the driving member 223, so that the male fastener 222 of the sliding member 22 is locked upward in the female fastening member 24 of the fixing member 21, thereby The drawer 10 and the lever 20 are locked together.

請參閱圖6及圖10所示,該抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置處於鎖固狀態,在櫃體1鎖固時,該撥桿20之彎折部202係轉動向上以頂掣於該驅動件223,且使該滑動件22向上卡掣定位於該固定件21內,進而使所有抽屜10後側之該卡件12皆卡掣插設於對應之該矩形孔221內,且各該卡件12的垂直肩部125係被該滑動件22前表面的內側卡住,因此所有的抽屜10都無法開啟拉動而呈鎖固狀態。Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 10, the drawer anti-dumping and sliding device is in a locked state. When the cabinet 1 is locked, the bending portion 202 of the lever 20 is rotated upward to be mounted on the driving member 223. And the slider 22 is positioned in the fixing member 21, so that the card members 12 on the rear side of all the drawers 10 are inserted into the corresponding rectangular holes 221, and each of the card members 12 is inserted into the corresponding rectangular member 221 The vertical shoulders 125 are caught by the inner side of the front surface of the slider 22, so that all of the drawers 10 cannot be pulled open to be locked.

請參閱圖5及圖8及圖9所示,當櫃體1解鎖時,使用者可將鑰匙3插入鑰匙孔201再順時鐘轉動鑰匙3,俾使該撥桿20同步順時鐘轉動,即該撥桿20之彎折部202係向下轉動以導引該驅動件223向下移動,故而該滑動件22也將該公扣件222從該母扣件24中拉動退出,是以,所有抽屜10後側之各該卡件12的垂直肩部125沒有被該滑動件22前表面的內側卡住,因此所有的抽屜10都解鎖而呈可單一拉動狀態。Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , when the cabinet 1 is unlocked, the user can insert the key 3 into the keyhole 201 and rotate the key 3 clockwise, so that the lever 20 rotates clockwise, that is, The bending portion 202 of the lever 20 is rotated downward to guide the driving member 223 to move downward, so that the sliding member 22 also pulls the male fastening member 222 out of the female fastening member 24, so that all the drawers The vertical shoulders 125 of the respective card members 12 on the rear side of the 10 are not caught by the inner side of the front surface of the slider 22, so that all of the drawers 10 are unlocked to be in a single pullable state.

使用者只能一次拉開一個抽屜10,因為拉出一個抽屜10的過程中,該抽屜10後側之該卡件12的上斜面121會前行斜向連動向上頂推該滑動件22,繼而將該公扣件222又再卡掣插入於該母扣件24內,即使該滑動件22向上卡掣於該固定件21內,導致其它抽屜10後側之該卡件12的垂直肩部125又被該滑動件22前表面的內側卡住,因此所有其它抽屜10又被鎖固而無法同時開啟,至於該卡件12的前斜面126則具有使拉動過程更緩衝順暢的作用。本創作之優點是可以防止超過二個抽屜10同時被拉出而導致櫃體1重心偏移傾倒的弊端,而當使用者要更換拉出另一抽屜10時,其必須向後推回該抽屜10,且於推回該抽屜10過程中,該抽屜10之下斜面122會後行斜向連動向下頂推該滑動件22,即使所有抽屜10後側之各該卡件12的垂直肩部125沒有被該滑動件22前表面的內側卡住,因此所有的抽屜10都解鎖,故能再次選擇拉開一個抽屜10,以達到櫃體安全使用之效能者。The user can only pull one drawer 10 at a time, because during the process of pulling out a drawer 10, the upper inclined surface 121 of the card member 12 on the rear side of the drawer 10 will be obliquely coupled upwardly to push up the sliding member 22, and then The male fastener 222 is reinserted into the female fastener 24, even if the sliding member 22 is locked upward in the fixing member 21, resulting in the vertical shoulder 125 of the card member 12 on the rear side of the other drawer 10. It is again caught by the inner side of the front surface of the slider 22, so that all the other drawers 10 are locked again and cannot be simultaneously opened, and the front bevel 126 of the card member 12 has a function of making the pulling process more buffered and smooth. The advantage of the present invention is that it can prevent the disadvantage that more than two drawers 10 are pulled out at the same time, causing the center of gravity of the cabinet 1 to be tilted and dumped, and when the user wants to replace and pull out another drawer 10, it must be pushed back to the drawer 10 And in the process of pushing back the drawer 10, the lower slope 122 of the drawer 10 will obliquely push the slider 22 downwardly, even if the vertical shoulders 125 of the card members 12 on the rear side of all the drawers 10 It is not caught by the inner side of the front surface of the slider 22, so that all the drawers 10 are unlocked, so that one drawer 10 can be selected again to achieve the effectiveness of the safe use of the cabinet.

綜上所述,本創作確已達到本創作之所有目的,本創作之特徵構造未見於同類產品,亦未曾於申請前公開,已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。In summary, this creation has indeed achieved all the purposes of this creation. The characteristics of this creation are not found in similar products, nor have they been disclosed before the application. They have complied with the provisions of the Patent Law and have applied for it according to law.

1‧‧‧櫃體
10‧‧‧抽屜
11‧‧‧滑軌
12‧‧‧卡件
121‧‧‧上斜面
122‧‧‧下斜面
123‧‧‧上限位面
124‧‧‧下限位面
125‧‧‧肩部
126‧‧‧前斜面
2‧‧‧抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置
20‧‧‧撥桿
201‧‧‧鑰匙孔
202‧‧‧彎折部
21‧‧‧固定件
211‧‧‧中央凹槽
22‧‧‧滑動件
221‧‧‧矩形孔
222‧‧‧公扣件
223‧‧‧驅動件
2231‧‧‧頂推孔
23‧‧‧固定片
231‧‧‧樞孔
24‧‧‧母扣件
3‧‧‧鑰匙
1‧‧‧ cabinet
10‧‧‧Drawers
11‧‧‧Slide rails
12‧‧‧ card
121‧‧‧Upper slope
122‧‧‧Lower bevel
123‧‧‧ upper plane
124‧‧‧lower plane
125‧‧‧ shoulder
126‧‧‧ front bevel
2‧‧‧Drawer anti-dumping slide-out device
20‧‧ ‧ lever
201‧‧‧ keyhole
202‧‧‧Bends
21‧‧‧Fixed parts
211‧‧‧Central groove
22‧‧‧Sliding parts
221‧‧‧ rectangular holes
222‧‧‧ male fasteners
223‧‧‧ drive parts
2231‧‧‧Pushing hole
23‧‧‧Fixed tablets
231‧‧‧ pivot hole
24‧‧‧Female fasteners
3‧‧‧ key

圖1:係本創作櫃體的立體圖,該櫃體內配置有抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置; 圖1A:係櫃體的單一抽屜拉出後的立體圖; 圖2:係與圖1類似,且以透視方式揭示鑰匙及撥桿以連動抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置; 圖3:係圖2之撥桿及抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置的局部立體圖; 圖4:係圖3之撥桿及抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置的立體分解圖; 圖5:係圖3之A部分的放大圖,其係揭示該抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置處於解鎖狀態; 圖6:係與圖5類似,其係揭示轉動撥桿以使該抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置處於鎖固狀態; 圖7:係抽屜的後側立體圖,其係揭示抽屜後端的卡件之局部放大構造; 圖8:係圖5的抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置之縱向剖面圖,其係顯示解鎖狀態及可拉出任一抽屜之狀態; 圖9:係與圖8類似之剖面圖,其係顯示拉出單一抽屜及卡掣其他抽屜之狀態; 圖10:係圖6的抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置之縱向剖面圖,其係顯示所有抽屜已推回且撥桿轉呈鎖固狀態。Figure 1: is a perspective view of the creation of the cabinet, the cabinet is equipped with a drawer anti-dump slide device; Figure 1A: a perspective view of the single drawer of the cabinet after pulling out; Figure 2: similar to Figure 1, and perspective The method reveals the key and the lever to interlock the drawer anti-dumping and sliding device; Fig. 3: a partial perspective view of the lever and the drawer anti-dumping and sliding device of Fig. 2; Fig. 4: the lever and the drawer of Fig. 3 are anti-dumping and sliding out 3 is an enlarged view of the device; FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3, which discloses that the drawer anti-tip slide-out device is in an unlocked state; FIG. 6 is similar to FIG. 5, which discloses a rotary lever to enable The drawer anti-dump sliding device is in a locked state; FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view of the drawer, which is a partial enlarged structure of the card at the rear end of the drawer; FIG. 8 is a longitudinal view of the drawer anti-dumping device of FIG. A cross-sectional view showing the unlocked state and the state in which any drawer can be pulled out; Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view similar to Figure 8 showing the state in which a single drawer and other drawers are pulled out; Figure 10: Figure 6 Longitudinal section of the drawer anti-dump slide-out device, which shows all The drawer has been pushed back and the lever is locked.

Claims (6)

一種抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置,其係設置在一櫃體中,該櫃體 包括複數個抽屜,各抽屜包括二設於側邊的滑軌,及一凸設於抽屜後端的卡件,該抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置包括: 一撥桿,包括一位於櫃體前表面上方的鑰匙孔,及一位於後端的彎折部; 一設於該櫃體後端內表面的縱向固定件,其具有一中央凹槽;   一中空滑動件,其係概呈中空長框形,且係可上下滑動地設置在該中央凹槽內,該滑動件包括複數個位於前表面的矩形孔,其中部分矩形孔係對應於該抽屜後端之卡件,於該滑動件的頂面係凸設有一公扣件,於該滑動件的頂端前面係向前延設有一驅動件,該驅動件係具有一頂推孔,其係可供該撥桿的彎折部穿入頂掣撥動; 複數個固定片,其係螺固在該固定件的二側面,且使該滑動件得以在該中央凹槽內上下限位滑動,其中最上方的固定片係具有一樞孔可供該撥桿後端樞接定位,且該驅動件之頂推孔係前後對應於該固定片之樞孔位置,俾使該撥桿之彎折部得以轉動頂推該驅動件以呈上下滑動狀態;及 一母扣件,其係組設於該固定件之頂部,且該母扣件係上下對應於該公扣件的卡接構造,俾使該撥桿得以轉動頂掣該驅動件,進而讓該滑動件的公扣件以向上卡掣於該固定件的母扣件內,故而使抽屜及撥桿之間呈鎖固狀態者。The utility model relates to a drawer anti-dumping and sliding device, which is arranged in a cabinet, the cabinet body comprises a plurality of drawers, each drawer comprises two sliding rails arranged on the side edges, and a card member protruding from the rear end of the drawer, the drawer The anti-dumping device comprises: a lever, comprising a key hole located above the front surface of the cabinet, and a bent portion at the rear end; a longitudinal fixing member disposed on the inner surface of the rear end of the cabinet, having a a central sliding groove; a hollow sliding member having a hollow long frame shape and slidably disposed in the central groove, the sliding member comprising a plurality of rectangular holes on the front surface, wherein the partial rectangular holes are Corresponding to the card member at the rear end of the drawer, a male fastener is protruded from the top surface of the sliding member, and a driving member is disposed on the front end of the sliding member. The driving member has a pushing hole. , the bending portion of the lever is inserted into the top plucking; the plurality of fixing pieces are screwed on the two sides of the fixing member, and the sliding member is allowed to have upper and lower limits in the central groove Sliding, where the topmost fixed piece has The pivot hole is pivotally positioned for the rear end of the lever, and the pushing hole of the driving member is corresponding to the pivot hole position of the fixing piece, so that the bending portion of the lever is rotated to push the driving member to And a female fastener member is disposed on the top of the fixing member, and the female fastening member is up-and-down corresponding to the snap-fit structure of the male fastener, so that the lever is rotated to the top The driving member, in turn, causes the male fastener of the sliding member to be locked upward in the female fastener of the fixing member, so that the drawer and the lever are locked together. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置,其中該 卡件係包括一上斜面,一下斜面,一前斜面,一上限位面在該上斜面的底端側,一下限位面在該下斜面的另端側,及一垂直肩部在該下斜面與該下限位面之間。The drawer anti-tip slide-out device according to claim 1, wherein the card member comprises an upper inclined surface, a lower inclined surface, a front inclined surface, an upper limit surface on a bottom end side of the upper inclined surface, and a lower limit position. The surface is on the other end side of the lower slope, and a vertical shoulder is between the lower slope and the lower plane. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置,其中當 櫃體鎖固時,該撥桿之彎折部係轉動向上以頂掣於該驅動件,且使該滑動件向上卡掣定位於該固定件內,進而使所有抽屜後側之卡件皆卡掣於對應之該矩形孔內,且各該卡件的垂直肩部係被該滑動件前表面的內側卡住,因此所有的抽屜都無法開啟拉動而呈鎖固狀態。The drawer anti-dumping and sliding device of claim 2, wherein when the cabinet is locked, the bent portion of the lever is rotated upward to be attached to the driving member, and the sliding member is upwardly latched. Positioning in the fixing member, so that the clips on the rear side of all the drawers are locked in the corresponding rectangular holes, and the vertical shoulders of the respective clips are caught by the inner side of the front surface of the sliding member, so All drawers cannot be pulled and locked. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置,其中當櫃體解鎖時,該撥桿之彎折部係轉動向下以導引該驅動件向下移動,而該滑動件也將該公扣件從該母扣件中拉動退出,是以,所有抽屜後側之各該卡件的垂直肩部沒有被該滑動件前表面的內側卡住,因此所有的抽屜都解鎖而呈可單一抽屜拉動狀態。The drawer anti-tip slide-out device according to claim 2, wherein when the cabinet is unlocked, the bending portion of the lever rotates downward to guide the driving member to move downward, and the sliding member also Pulling the male fastener out of the female fastener, so that the vertical shoulders of the respective clips on the rear side of all the drawers are not caught by the inner side of the front surface of the sliding member, so all the drawers are unlocked It can be pulled in a single drawer. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置,其中當拉開一個抽屜時,該抽屜後側之卡件的上斜面會前行斜向連動向上頂推該滑動件,繼而將該公扣件又再卡掣插入於該母扣件內,且使該滑動件向上卡掣於該固定件內,導致其它抽屜後側之卡件的垂直肩部又被該滑動件前表面的內側卡住,因此其它抽屜又被鎖固而無法同時開啟。The drawer anti-dumping device according to the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein when the drawer is pulled apart, the upper inclined surface of the card member on the rear side of the drawer will be obliquely coupled upwardly to push the sliding member upward, and then The male fastener is further inserted into the female fastener, and the sliding component is clamped upward in the fixing component, so that the vertical shoulder of the clamping member on the rear side of the other drawer is again used by the front surface of the sliding component. The inside is stuck, so the other drawers are locked and cannot be opened at the same time. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的抽屜防傾倒滑出裝置,其中 當要更換拉出另一抽屜時,其必須先推回該抽屜,且該推回抽屜之下斜面會後行斜向連動向下頂推該滑動件,並使所有抽屜後側之各該卡件的垂直肩部沒有被該滑動件前表面的內側卡住,故能拉出另一個抽屜。The drawer anti-tip slide-out device according to claim 5, wherein when the other drawer is to be replaced and pulled out, the drawer must be pushed back first, and the inclined surface of the push-back drawer will be diagonally linked. The slider is pushed up and the vertical shoulders of the respective clips on the rear side of all the drawers are not caught by the inner side of the front surface of the slider, so that the other drawer can be pulled out.
TW106218705U 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Device that prevents drawer from sliding off and tipping TWM558005U (en)

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