TWM557819U - Meter with direct reading function - Google Patents
Meter with direct reading function Download PDFInfo
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- TWM557819U TWM557819U TW106217667U TW106217667U TWM557819U TW M557819 U TWM557819 U TW M557819U TW 106217667 U TW106217667 U TW 106217667U TW 106217667 U TW106217667 U TW 106217667U TW M557819 U TWM557819 U TW M557819U
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Abstract
本新型具直讀功能之計量表,其包含有一本體,複數設於該本體上且可顯示測得流量值之顯示字輪,以及一設於該本體上且可讀取該顯示字輪之數值的讀取器;其中,該顯示字輪之數字區表面上皆設置有呈不同色彩之顏色層;故欲進行該計量表讀取時,利用該讀取器之投射燈光照射該數字區而產生一反射光,且該反射光經該讀取器之色度感應器接收後,該讀取器之處理器再依據該反射光色度判斷出該顯示字輪之數值,將可穩定且可靠判斷出該數值,消除電子計數器讀值錯誤之問題外,達到結構簡化之功效外,同時於讀值時再啟動該讀取器,不須長期進行通電,更能達到電能節省之功效。This new type of meter with direct reading function includes a body, a plurality of display character wheels provided on the body and capable of displaying the measured flow value, and a value provided on the body and capable of reading the display character wheels. There are color layers with different colors on the surface of the digital area of the display word wheel; therefore, when the meter is to be read, the digital area is generated by using the projection light of the reader to illuminate the digital area. A reflected light, and after the reflected light is received by the chroma sensor of the reader, the processor of the reader judges the value of the display character wheel based on the chromaticity of the reflected light, which can be judged stably and reliably This value eliminates the problem of reading errors of the electronic counter and achieves the simplified structure. At the same time, the reader is started when the value is read. It does not need to be powered on for a long time, and it can achieve the power saving effect.
Description
本新型是有關於一種計量表,特別是一種具直讀功能之計量表。The new model relates to a meter, especially a meter with a direct reading function.
水、電、天然瓦斯主要都是以管路接引至用戶家中,並分別安裝自來水表、電力表、瓦斯表等等,用以計量電、水、瓦斯之使用度數;而水、電、瓦斯公司會於固定時間,派遣專員前往用戶家中以目測抄取水、電或瓦斯之使用度數後,開取帳單向用戶收取費用。Water, electricity, and natural gas are mainly connected to users' homes by pipes, and water meters, electricity meters, gas meters, etc. are installed to measure the use of electricity, water, and gas; and water, electricity, and gas At a fixed time, the company will send a specialist to the user's home to visually copy the usage of water, electricity or gas, and then issue a bill to charge the user.
然而,人工抄表作業方式,常會因人為疏失造成抄寫錯誤之情形,且對於邊遠地區,還須舟車勞頓前往抄表費時費力且花費大量人力成本;另外,雖然目前有電子計量表部分,但電子計量表其內部有許多感應器與電子元件設置,除了改變原本計量表內之設計外,使得計量表內部更加複雜,造成計量表成本提升外,同時對於維修的困難度也對增加,且計數過程中也必須保持通電之情況下,才能使該計量表順利進行,也必須額外消耗電能,實需改善。However, manual meter reading operations often cause transcription errors due to human negligence, and for remote areas, it is time-consuming, labor-intensive and labor-intensive to go to the meter reading; in addition, although there are currently electronic meter parts, electronic There are many sensors and electronic components inside the meter. In addition to changing the design of the original meter, the inside of the meter is more complicated, which increases the cost of the meter. At the same time, the difficulty of maintenance is also increased, and the counting process is increased. In order to make the meter run smoothly, it must also keep the power on, and it also needs to consume additional power, which needs to be improved.
因此,本新型之目的,是在提供ㄧ種具直讀功能之計量表,直接讀取該計量表之顯示字輪的數值,並且能達到結構簡化、節能之功效。Therefore, the purpose of the new model is to provide a meter with a direct reading function, which directly reads the value of the display wheel of the meter, and can achieve the effects of simplified structure and energy saving.
於是,本新型具直讀功能之計量表,其包含有一本體,複數設於該本體上且可顯示測得流量值之顯示字輪,以及一設於該本體上且可讀取該顯示字輪之讀取器;其中,該顯示字輪之每一數字區表面上設置有與另一數字區呈不同色彩之顏色層;另,該讀取器具有一設於該本體上且將燈光投射至該數字區上之投射燈,一相對該數字區設置且接收反射光之色度感應器,以及一連接該色度感應器且依據色度判斷出該顯示字輪之數值的處理器;故當欲進行讀取該計量表上之數值時,利用該投射燈照射該數字區而產生一反射光,該反射光經光度感應器接收後,該處理器將依據該反射光色度判斷出該計量表之數值,達到穩定且可靠讀取該數值,消除電子計數器讀值錯誤之問題,達到結構簡化外,且僅須欲讀取時在啟動該讀取器,不須長時間通電計數,更達到節能之功效。Therefore, the new meter with direct reading function includes a body, a plurality of display wheels provided on the body and capable of displaying the measured flow value, and a display wheel provided on the body and capable of reading the display wheels A reader; wherein each digital area of the display word wheel is provided with a color layer having a different color from another digital area; further, the reader has a body disposed on the body and projecting light onto the A projection lamp on the digital area, a chromaticity sensor arranged opposite to the digital area and receiving reflected light, and a processor connected to the chromaticity sensor and judging the value of the displayed word wheel based on the chromaticity; When reading the value on the meter, the projection lamp is used to illuminate the digital area to generate a reflected light. After the reflected light is received by the photometric sensor, the processor will determine the meter based on the color of the reflected light. The value can be read stably and reliably, eliminating the problem of reading errors of the electronic counter, and simplifying the structure. It only needs to start the reader when it wants to read. It does not need to be powered on for a long time to count. It also saves energy. Effect.
有關本新型之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的明白。The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings.
參閱圖1、圖2,本新型第一較佳實施例,具直讀功能之計量表3包含有一本體31,一設於該本體31上且可顯示測得流量值之顯示字輪32,以及一設於該本體31上且可讀取該顯示字輪32之數值的讀取器33;其中,該每一顯示字輪32上具有複數數字區321,該每一數字區321表面上皆設置有一與另一數字區321不同色彩之顏色層322,即於本實施例中,該每一顯示字輪32之數字區321為數字0~9,並於該每一數字區321上分別塗上不同顏色層322,同時為提高讀值之精準度,其可使該投射燈331發出不同色度光源,以交叉比對色度來提高判別之精準度。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the meter 3 with direct reading function includes a body 31, a display wheel 32 provided on the body 31 and capable of displaying the measured flow value, and A reader 33 provided on the main body 31 and capable of reading the value of the display character wheel 32; wherein each display character wheel 32 has a plurality of number areas 321, and each number area 321 is provided on the surface There is a color layer 322 with a different color from the other digital area 321, that is, in this embodiment, the digital area 321 of each display word wheel 32 is a number 0-9, and each of the digital areas 321 is painted with The different color layers 322, at the same time, in order to improve the accuracy of the reading value, it can make the projection lamp 331 emit light sources with different chromaticities, and the chromaticity can be compared with each other to improve the accuracy of discrimination.
仍續前述,配合參閱圖2、圖3,該讀取器33包括有一設於該本體31上且可將該燈光投射至該數字區321上之投射燈331,一相對該數字區321設置且接收反射光之色度感應器332,以及一連接該色度感應器332且依據色度判斷出該流量值之處理器333,而本實施例中,該處理器333具有一比對單元3331,以及一儲存對應各色度之數值之儲存單元3332,當該比對單元3331接收到該色度感應器332,將接收色度與儲存單元3331中之色度進行比對,藉以測定出該計量表3之流量值。Still referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the reader 33 includes a projection lamp 331 provided on the main body 31 and capable of projecting the light onto the digital area 321, and a projection light 331 disposed opposite to the digital area 321 and A chromaticity sensor 332 for receiving reflected light, and a processor 333 connected to the chromaticity sensor 332 and determining the flow value according to chromaticity. In this embodiment, the processor 333 has a comparison unit 3331, And a storage unit 3332 storing values corresponding to the respective chromaticities. When the comparison unit 3331 receives the chromaticity sensor 332, the received chromaticity is compared with the chromaticity in the storage unit 3331 to determine the meter. Flow value of 3.
參閱圖2、3、4,使用時,該計量表3進行流量偵測時,該顯示字輪32會隨著流量經過而轉動,而當欲進行讀取該計量表3時,再藉由啟動該讀取器33後,使該投射燈331產生一投射光並投射至該顯示字輪32上,並且該投射光照射到該數字區321後,即照射至該顏色層322後而反射出帶有該顏色層322顏色之反射光,該色度感應器332接收該反射光後,將辦別出該反射光之色度並傳送至該處理器333上,而該處理器333則依據所接收之反射光色度後,藉由該比對單元3331將所接收之反射光色度與儲存單元3332中所儲存之色度進行比對,判斷出該反射光色度吻合哪種該儲存單元3332內所儲存之色度後,以比對出該反射光色度為哪一數值,如此將可讀取出該顯示字輪32之數值;是以,相對該讀取器33與顯示字輪32之數字區321上設置有該顏色層322,不須於該計量表3內部設置有複雜之電子元件與計數結構,平時也不須電力進行計數,能有效減省該計量表3維修之複雜度與能源消耗,及消除電子計數器讀值錯誤之問題外,而當欲進行讀取時,再啟動該讀取器33,不須長期進行通電,更能達到電能節省之功效。Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, in use, when the meter 3 performs flow detection, the display wheel 32 will rotate as the flow passes, and when it is desired to read the meter 3, it is activated by After the reader 33, the projection lamp 331 generates a projection light and projects it to the display character wheel 32, and after the projection light is irradiated to the digital area 321, it is irradiated to the color layer 322 and reflected out of the band There is reflected light of the color of the color layer 322. After receiving the reflected light, the chromaticity sensor 332 will identify the chromaticity of the reflected light and transmit it to the processor 333, and the processor 333 will After the chromaticity of the reflected light is compared, the received chromaticity of the reflected light is compared with the chromaticity stored in the storage unit 3332 through the comparison unit 3331, and it is determined which of the storage unit 3332 the chromaticity of the reflected light matches. After the chromaticity stored therein, the value of the chromaticity of the reflected light is compared, so that the value of the display word wheel 32 can be read out; therefore, relative to the reader 33 and the display word wheel 32 The digital layer 321 is provided with the color layer 322, and there is no need to provide a complicated layer inside the meter 3. The sub-components and counting structure do not need to be counted by electricity, which can effectively reduce the complexity and energy consumption of the meter 3 maintenance, and eliminate the problem of reading errors of the electronic counter. When you want to read, When the reader 33 is activated, it is not necessary to be powered on for a long time, and the effect of power saving can be achieved.
歸納前述,本新型具直讀功能之計量表,其藉由該計量表之顯示字輪的數字區表面上皆設置有呈不同色彩之顏色層,且透過該讀取器之投射燈照射該數字區而產生一反射光,且該反射光經該讀取器之色度感應器接收後,該讀取器之處理器再依據該反射光色度判斷出該顯示字輪之數值,將可穩定且可靠判斷出該數值,消除電子計數器讀值錯誤之問題外,達到結構簡化之功效外,同時於讀值時再啟動該讀取器,不須長期進行通電,更能達到電能節省之功效。To sum up, the new meter with direct reading function has a color layer with different colors on the surface of the digital area of the word wheel of the meter, and the number is illuminated by the projection lamp of the reader. Area, a reflected light is generated, and after the reflected light is received by the chroma sensor of the reader, the processor of the reader judges the value of the display wheel according to the chromaticity of the reflected light, which will be stable The value can be reliably judged, eliminating the problem of reading errors of the electronic counter and achieving the effect of simplifying the structure. At the same time, the reader is started when the value is read. It does not need to be powered on for a long time, and it can achieve the effect of power saving.
惟以上所述者,僅為說明本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及新型說明書內容所作之簡單等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only to explain the preferred embodiments of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the new model and the content of the new specification, All should still fall within the scope of this new patent.
[本創作][This creation]
3‧‧‧計量表 3‧‧‧meter
31‧‧‧本體 31‧‧‧ Ontology
32‧‧‧顯示字輪 32‧‧‧display word wheel
33‧‧‧讀取器 33‧‧‧ Reader
321‧‧‧數字區 321‧‧‧Digital Zone
322‧‧‧顏色層 322‧‧‧Color Layer
331‧‧‧投射燈 331‧‧‧Spotlight
332‧‧‧色度感應器 332‧‧‧Color Sensor
333‧‧‧處理器 333‧‧‧Processor
3331‧‧‧比對單元 3331‧‧‧ Comparison Unit
3332‧‧‧儲存單元 3332‧‧‧Storage Unit
圖1為本新型一較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖2為本新型一較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖3為本新型一較佳實施例之辨識方塊圖。 圖4為本新型一較佳實施例之動作示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an identification block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110716458A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-01-21 | 南京工程学院 | Gas data acquisition device based on color recognition and use method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110716458A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-01-21 | 南京工程学院 | Gas data acquisition device based on color recognition and use method thereof |
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