TWM557469U - Connector structure featuring fast assembly and fast disassembly - Google Patents

Connector structure featuring fast assembly and fast disassembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM557469U
TWM557469U TW106217359U TW106217359U TWM557469U TW M557469 U TWM557469 U TW M557469U TW 106217359 U TW106217359 U TW 106217359U TW 106217359 U TW106217359 U TW 106217359U TW M557469 U TWM557469 U TW M557469U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
connector
plug
socket
lock
ring sleeve
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TW106217359U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
jian-xiang Zhao
Original Assignee
Zhao Jian Xiang
Zhao feng yi
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Application filed by Zhao Jian Xiang, Zhao feng yi filed Critical Zhao Jian Xiang
Priority to TW106217359U priority Critical patent/TWM557469U/en
Publication of TWM557469U publication Critical patent/TWM557469U/en

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Abstract

本創作係一種能便於快速結合與快速分離的連接器結構,其中,一連接器插座之外緣沿圓周向凹設有至少一彈簧容納槽,以供安裝一鎖制彈簧,一鎖制環套能套設至該連接器插座外緣,其前端之內緣沿圓周向凸設有嵌卡彈片,該鎖制彈簧之兩端能分別抵靠該連接器插座與鎖制環套,以令該鎖制環套能在連接器插座之外緣上位移一鎖制角度,一連接器插頭之前端外緣上沿圓周向設有嵌卡軌道,在該連接器插頭插接至該連接器插座時,嵌卡軌道會與嵌卡彈片快速嵌卡成一體,以使該連接器插頭與連接器插座能迅速對插,並使該連接器插座無法脫離,當該鎖制環套被旋轉一角度,以抵銷該鎖制角度後,嵌卡軌道能脫離嵌卡彈片,以使該連接器插頭能迅速地脫離該連接器插座。 The present invention is a connector structure capable of facilitating quick integration and rapid separation, wherein a peripheral edge of a connector socket is circumferentially recessed with at least one spring receiving groove for mounting a lock spring, a lock ring sleeve The sleeve can be sleeved to the outer edge of the connector socket, and the inner edge of the front end of the front end protrudes circumferentially with the embedded elastic piece, and the two ends of the lock spring can respectively abut the connector socket and the lock ring sleeve to make the The lock ring sleeve can be displaced at a locking angle on the outer edge of the connector socket, and a latching track is circumferentially disposed on the outer edge of the front end of the connector plug, when the connector plug is plugged into the connector socket The embedded card track is quickly integrated with the embedded card spring to enable the connector plug and the connector socket to be quickly inserted, and the connector socket cannot be disengaged, when the lock ring sleeve is rotated by an angle, After offsetting the locking angle, the card track can be disengaged from the card spring to allow the connector plug to quickly disengage from the connector socket.

Description

能便於快速結合與快速分離的連接器結構 Connector structure that facilitates quick integration and rapid separation

本創作係關於一種連接器結構,尤指一種能便於快速結合與快速分離的連接器結構,以使用者能夠快速地結合該連接器結構,確保該連接器結構無論係被使用在何等惡劣的環境(如:長時間劇烈顛簸震動的惡劣環境),均能因其連接器插頭不會脫離與其連接器插座間正常的插接關係,故能確保該連接器結構所傳送的電源或訊號始終能維持在正常且良好的導通狀態,而不會發生電源或訊號中斷的問題,進而令使用本創作之該連接器結構的電子設備,在任何惡劣的環境中,均能維持正常且良好的運作及操控能力,之後,使用者亦能夠迅速地分離該連接器插頭與連接器插座,而不會耗費太多的作業時間,進而提高經濟效益。 The present invention relates to a connector structure, and more particularly to a connector structure that facilitates quick integration and rapid separation, so that the user can quickly combine the connector structure to ensure that the connector structure is used in any harsh environment. (such as: harsh environment with severe turbulent vibration for a long time), can ensure that the power supply or signal transmitted by the connector structure can always be maintained because the connector plug does not leave the normal plug-in relationship with the connector socket. In normal and good conduction state, there will be no power or signal interruption, and the electronic device using the connector structure of the present invention can maintain normal and good operation and control in any harsh environment. Capabilities, after that, the user can quickly separate the connector plug and the connector socket without consuming too much work time, thereby increasing economic efficiency.

按,為了尋找台灣下一個明星產業、關鍵技術與新商機,由工研院產業經濟與趨勢研究中心(IEK)所舉辦之「眺望2017產業發展趨勢研討會」,即以「數位經濟」為主軸,提出了在「數位科技」驅動下的產業典範移轉與經濟模式革新,及從全球「未來產業」需求出發的新興技術研發佈局的建議,並由此展開一系列的產業回顧與展望,其中,尚特別針對「電子零組件與顯示器」等關鍵產業議題進行了下列重點性的探討: In order to find Taiwan's next star industry, key technologies and new business opportunities, the "Looking at the 2017 Industry Development Trend Seminar" organized by the Industrial and Economic Research Center of the Industrial Technology Research Institute (IEK), which is based on the "digital economy" The proposal of industrial model transfer and economic model innovation driven by "digital technology" and the development of emerging technology from the global "future industry" demand, and a series of industry reviews and prospects, In particular, the following key issues have been discussed for key industry issues such as "electronic components and displays":

(1)2015年台灣連接器業者受惠於Type C新規格連接器需求的浮現及廠商轉 型於非3C應用領域的連接器已開始收成,使得全年產值相較去年仍能維持0.8%的正成長率而達新台幣1,713億元。展望2016年,隨著3C新品的推出、IoT市場的持續成長及Type C連接器應用的滲透率進入高速成長期,可望帶動連接器產值達到新台幣1,772億元的水準,呈現3.4%的年成長率。 (1) Taiwan connector manufacturers benefited from the emergence of Type C new specification connector demand and manufacturer turn in 2015 Connectors for non-3C applications have begun to harvest, resulting in a year-on-year growth of 0.8% compared to last year's output, reaching NT$171.3 billion. Looking forward to 2016, with the launch of new 3C products, the continued growth of the IoT market and the penetration rate of Type C connector applications, it is expected to drive the output value of the connector to NT$177.2 billion, representing 3.4% of the year. growth rate.

(2)展望未來,工研院IEK認為全球零組件市場將在智慧型手機的需求帶動下,在2015年達到成長高峰,而2016年市場規模成長幅度將趨於緩和。台灣電子零組件以外銷中國市場為主,美國及歐洲各國則是終端產品的消費大宗,這三個區域的趨勢變化是影響台灣電子零組件業產值變化的關鍵。當前,外銷中國大陸電子產品訂單持續受到紅色供應鏈積極擴張與競爭的影響,歐美消費市場(特別是在歐洲)則持續面對總體需求疲軟的壓力,因此,未來產業競爭的壓力自然將是有增無減。據此,未來台灣零組件產業發展之重點,將偏重在各種新一代終端產品技術、節能與新能源汽車等領域,如何掌握這類利基型產品所需的關鍵零組件?將是下一波台灣電子零組件產業轉型的機會。其次,車用電子與工業應用產品具有成長性與毛利較高的優勢,台灣相關產業之業者實應就此適度轉型及多角化布局,以維持產品的競爭力。 (2) Looking into the future, ITRI believes that the global component market will be driven by the demand for smart phones, and will reach its peak growth in 2015, and the growth of market size in 2016 will tend to ease. Taiwan's electronic components are mainly exported to the Chinese market, while the United States and European countries are the bulk of the consumption of end products. The trend changes in these three regions are the key factors affecting the changes in the output value of Taiwan's electronic components industry. At present, export orders for electronic products in mainland China continue to be affected by the active expansion and competition of the red supply chain. The European and American consumer markets (especially in Europe) continue to face the pressure of weak overall demand. Therefore, the pressure of future industrial competition will naturally be Increase without decreasing. Accordingly, the focus of the development of Taiwan's component industry in the future will focus on a variety of next-generation end-product technology, energy-saving and new-energy vehicles, and how to master the key components required for such niche-type products? It will be the next wave of opportunities for the transformation of Taiwan's electronic components industry. Secondly, automotive electronics and industrial applications have the advantages of growth and high gross profit. The industry of Taiwan related industries should be moderately transformed and diversified to maintain the competitiveness of products.

茲僅以台灣的連接器產業為例,扼要研究、分析及說明其現況及遠景如下:在過去的十幾年來,對於進入連接器產業的諸多台灣廠商而言,截至目前為止,連接器產業都還算是獲利豐厚,毛利率甚高的產業,其主要原因係在連接器產業中高低階連接器產品內所使用的技術差異頗 大,此一技術上差異頗大的特點,讓各國際大廠與台灣廠商間對於相關產品的定位均極為清楚且明確,此外,由於各國際大廠對於所委託製造的各式連接器產品尚要求必需具備廣泛的應用能力,此一嚴苛的產品要求,亦迫使接受委託代工的台灣廠商因此而具備了不同的專攻項目,從而避免了後續接踵而來的紅海(中國相關廠商)競爭,不過,近年來,隨著國際局勢與產業情勢的逐漸轉變,台灣廠商也開始面臨著必需因應該等轉變而改變經營策略的關鍵時機。 For example, the connector industry in Taiwan is used as an example. It is necessary to study, analyze and explain its current situation and vision as follows: In the past ten years, for many Taiwanese manufacturers entering the connector industry, the connector industry has so far It is still a lucrative and high gross margin industry, mainly due to the technical differences in the high- and low-order connector products in the connector industry. Large, this technically different feature makes the positioning of related products between international manufacturers and Taiwanese manufacturers extremely clear and clear. In addition, due to the various connector manufacturers manufactured by various international manufacturers, The requirement must have a wide range of application capabilities. This demanding product requirement also forces Taiwanese manufacturers who have commissioned OEMs to have different specialization projects, thus avoiding the subsequent competition of the Red Sea (Chinese related manufacturers). However, in recent years, with the gradual changes in the international situation and industrial situation, Taiwanese manufacturers have begun to face the critical opportunity to change their business strategies as they should wait for changes.

然而,就台灣連接器產業的過去而言,事實上,早在2008年以來的十年間,以連接器為生產線上主力產品的相關台灣廠商,就已經感受且經歷過一次產業危機,當時許多台灣廠商清楚認知到僅依賴PC產業,極易面臨PC產業不振、進入門檻過低及產業競爭激烈等窘境,而導致無法繼續經營的生存危機,因此,在當時,各相關的台灣廠商在經營策略上幾乎都隨之做了相應的調整,期能利用多元轉型的策略,將連接器產品的應用層面能含蓋至通訊或消費性電子產品,如:手機與遊戲機...等。據此,原本大量倚賴電腦與其周邊設備連接器的台灣廠商,近十年來均已紛紛轉型至研發及生產各式消費性電子產品或顯示器等產品上所使用的利基型連接器。 However, as far as the past of the Taiwan connector industry is concerned, in fact, as early as 2008, the relevant Taiwanese manufacturers who used connectors as the main products of the production line have already experienced and experienced an industrial crisis. At that time, many Taiwanese The manufacturers clearly understand that they only rely on the PC industry, and they are vulnerable to the dilemma of the PC industry, low barriers to entry, and fierce competition in the industry. As a result, the survival crisis cannot continue. Therefore, at that time, the relevant Taiwanese manufacturers were in business strategy. Almost all of them have been adjusted accordingly, and the multi-transformation strategy can be used to cover the application level of connector products to communication or consumer electronic products, such as mobile phones and game consoles. Accordingly, Taiwanese manufacturers, which originally relied heavily on connectors for computers and their peripheral devices, have transformed into niche connectors used in the development and production of various consumer electronic products or displays for nearly a decade.

此外,許多台灣廠商為了能有效避免發生單一產品線的風險及必需不斷拓展新客源的問題,在前次轉型的過程中,除了針對產品線進行多元化的發展外,尚積極地以水平或垂直購併的方式,整合上下游的相關業者,以期能藉由整合產品的上下游控管,而提供更佳且更完整的解決方案,甚至,透過直接併購對手,以取得對方所擁有的關鍵技術及專利, 從而據以消減市場上的其它同質性產品,以壯大自身的產業規模。此外,某些台灣的連接器廠商為了縮減不合經濟成本的需求與地區,甚至會削減某項產品的事業,以集中其生產能力甚至研發火力至較具市場潛力的重點產品上,在製造端,某些台灣的連接器廠商則將生產線移往中國大陸尋求低成本優勢。這些連接器廠商在前述策略的合縱連橫之下,確實暫時地保住了台灣連接器產業的競爭優勢。惟,查,在2008年金融風暴影響下的過去十年裏,事實上,台灣連接器產業的上、中及下游都遭到波及,如今,檢視台灣連接器產業的發展,雖然其毛利率相對於其他零組件產業仍可稱良好,整體產業規模也僅次於PCB,穩定成長,看似沒有受到明顯且嚴重的影響。但是,誠如前述,2008年的金融風暴已一舉打破台灣連接器產業中許多業者間長久以來所遵循的產業默契,如原本多半生產高階或高端技術連接器的美歐日廠商,也在獲利日益短缺的現實逼迫下,考量開始生產中低階連接器,而嚴重地侵入了台灣連接器廠商多年來所掌握的主力產品線。面對此一情勢的變化,台灣連接器廠商必須加快腳步調整,且加入新策略兼顧過去沒有檢討到的點與面。 In addition, in order to effectively avoid the risk of a single product line and the need to continuously expand new customer sources, many Taiwanese manufacturers are actively leveling or in addition to diversifying their product lines in the process of the previous transformation. The vertical merger method integrates upstream and downstream related companies, in order to provide better and more complete solutions by integrating upstream and downstream control of products, and even through direct mergers and acquisitions to obtain key technologies owned by the other party. And patents, Therefore, it will reduce other homogenous products in the market to expand its own industrial scale. In addition, some Taiwanese connector manufacturers may even reduce the cost of non-economical demand and the region, and even cut the cause of a certain product, in order to concentrate its production capacity and even develop firepower to key products with more market potential. On the manufacturing side, Some Taiwanese connector manufacturers have moved their production lines to mainland China to seek a low-cost advantage. These connector manufacturers have temporarily maintained the competitive advantage of the Taiwan connector industry under the combination of the aforementioned strategies. However, in the past decade under the influence of the 2008 financial turmoil, in fact, the upper, middle and lower reaches of the Taiwan connector industry have been affected. Today, the development of the Taiwan connector industry is examined, although its gross margin is relatively It is still good in other component industries, and the overall industry scale is second only to PCB, which is stable and grows. It seems that it has not been affected obviously and seriously. However, as mentioned above, the 2008 financial turmoil has broken the industry tacit understanding that many of the players in the Taiwan connector industry have long followed, such as the US, Europe and Japan, which originally produced high-end or high-end technology connectors. Under the pressure of the increasingly scarce reality, consideration began to produce low-end connectors, and seriously invaded the main product line that Taiwan connector manufacturers have mastered for many years. Faced with this change in the situation, Taiwan connector manufacturers must speed up their pace adjustments, and join the new strategy to take into account the points and aspects that have not been reviewed in the past.

按,雖然連接器產品策略的調整,與一般商品策略的調整無明顯差異,但是,檢視連接器產業的生產步驟,即,由前段的設計(產品設計、模具開發...)到中段的製造(金屬沖壓、CNC車/銑床、塑膠射出、電鍍...)再到後段的組立(組立、測試、完成品...)等程序中,一般的產業研究及分析皆認為,台灣的相關廠商已能夠完全地整合相關的主要程序,但是,在仔細且深入地觀察後,卻發現上游原物料及最終產品在特殊應用上的特殊設計卻是甚少被產業界認真探討的關鍵點;其中,上游原物料係指金屬、塑 膠、電鍍液為主的原料,如以連接器的端子為例,基於其強度、導電性與耐熱性、還有價格等因素考量,台灣廠商製造該等端子時,多半是採用黃銅與磷青銅,後者比例一向較低,惟,如在生產高階產品上,磷青銅的端子使用比率可能就高達九成,原有製程技術亦勢必要因應調整。另,環保材料的興起,也是材料開始受到重視的因素之一,環保材料的使用往往會使已經成熟的生產技術完全作廢,而必需重新研發以茲應對。此外,除了許多重要原料的供應係掌握在外商手上,造成台灣廠商就此的議價能力經常因此居於劣勢外,環保材料技術亦大多掌握在外商手中,例如日商掌握鍍錫銅技術,先鍍薄鎳再鍍錫則有成本考量,而因應環保製程的高階塑料亦多數掌握在國外廠商手上。雖然,台灣廠商聯合共同採購原料與高階用料似為可行的因應之道,但是,實際上,觀察台廠的規模,除了鴻海集團規模夠龐大,能具體實現前述因應之道外,其餘中小型規模的廠商似乎僅能針對特殊產品應用領域上的特殊設計,投入更多的研發及設計,以期能開創出連接器產業的新局,否則,勢必難以與其它國際型企業大廠相抗衡。尤其是,在2008年的金融風暴後,許多連接器的客戶廠商,不得不較以成本考量作為下訂單的指標,在過去,成本優勢雖是台廠最擅長之處,甚至,直到現在,台灣廠商在連接器的設計及製造技術上亦較已經急起直追的中國大陸業者領先一段距離,惟,仔細分析,台灣廠商的真正優勢似乎僅在於已大量地在中國大陸設廠所取得的成本優勢,既然,近年來,國外廠商也開始逐漸移往中國大陸或勞資更便宜的第三世界設廠。如今,以台灣廠商在大陸的生產力已達九成以上的現況分析,台灣廠商能夠利用此一優勢再繼續削減成本的可能性,似乎已大幅降低甚至逼近耗竭的程度,反觀國 外廠商才剛開始利用此一優勢。故,台灣連接器廠商未然需要強化的自然應是能開創新局的特殊競爭優勢。 According to the adjustment of the connector product strategy, there is no significant difference with the adjustment of the general commodity strategy. However, the production steps of the connector industry are examined, that is, from the design of the previous stage (product design, mold development...) to the manufacture of the middle section. (Metal stamping, CNC car/milling machine, plastic injection, electroplating...) In the later stages of assembly (composition, testing, finished products...), general industry research and analysis consider that Taiwan's related manufacturers It has been able to fully integrate the relevant main procedures. However, after careful and in-depth observation, it is found that the special design of the upstream raw materials and final products in special applications is a key point that is rarely seriously explored by the industry; The upstream raw material refers to metal and plastic. For the raw materials of glue and electroplating solution, for example, the terminal of the connector is taken as an example. Based on factors such as strength, electrical conductivity and heat resistance, and price, Taiwan manufacturers use brass and phosphorus when manufacturing these terminals. Bronze, the proportion of the latter has always been low, but, in the production of high-end products, the terminal usage ratio of phosphor bronze may be as high as 90%, and the original process technology is also necessary to adjust. In addition, the rise of environmentally-friendly materials is also one of the factors that materials have begun to receive attention. The use of environmentally-friendly materials tends to completely abandon mature production technologies, and it is necessary to re-develop them. In addition, in addition to the supply of many important raw materials in the hands of foreign investors, the bargaining power of Taiwanese manufacturers is often at a disadvantage. The environmentally friendly materials technology is mostly in the hands of foreign businessmen. For example, Japanese companies have mastered tin-plated copper technology. Nickel re-tinning has cost considerations, and most of the high-grade plastics in response to environmentally friendly processes are in the hands of foreign manufacturers. Although it is feasible for Taiwanese manufacturers to jointly purchase raw materials and high-end materials, in fact, the size of the observatory, except for the large size of the Hon Hai Group, can achieve the above-mentioned response, and other small and medium-sized scales. The manufacturer seems to be able to invest more R&D and design for the special design of special product applications, in order to create a new situation in the connector industry. Otherwise, it will be difficult to compete with other international companies. In particular, after the financial turmoil in 2008, many connector manufacturers had to use cost considerations as an indicator of placing orders. In the past, the cost advantage was the best at Taiwan, even until now, Taiwan. Manufacturers in the design and manufacturing technology of connectors are also far ahead of the Chinese mainland players who have been catching up. However, after careful analysis, the real advantage of Taiwanese manufacturers seems to be only the cost advantages that have been established in mainland China. In recent years, foreign manufacturers have gradually moved to mainland China or set up factories in the third world where labor is cheaper. Nowadays, with the current situation of Taiwanese manufacturers’ productivity in the mainland reaching more than 90%, the possibility that Taiwanese manufacturers can use this advantage to continue to cut costs seems to have greatly reduced or even approached the exhaustion. Foreign manufacturers have just begun to take advantage of this. Therefore, the nature of Taiwan connector manufacturers that need to be strengthened should be a special competitive advantage that can open a new board.

有鑑於此,如何針對連接器在特殊應用上的特殊設計進行探討、設計及改良,以期能開發出一款結構簡潔,方便使用者能夠迅速地將連接器插頭與連接器插座兩者快速結合與分離,大幅提高使用上的便利性,同時,亦能夠在該連接器插頭與連接器插座兩者相互結合後,無論被使用在何等惡劣的環境(如:長時間劇烈顛簸震動的惡劣環境),均能確保其連接器插頭不會脫離與其連接器插座間正常的插接關係,從而令其連接器插頭與插座間電源或訊號的傳輸始終能維持在正常且良好的導通狀態,而不會發生電源或訊號中斷的問題,即成為本創作及現今眾多連接器相關業者及該等使用在前述惡劣環境領域的相關電子設備業者亟思解決的一大課題。 In view of this, how to discuss, design and improve the special design of the connector in special applications, in order to develop a simple structure, which is convenient for the user to quickly combine the connector plug and the connector socket quickly. Separation greatly improves the convenience of use, and at the same time, after the connector plug and the connector socket are combined with each other, no matter what kind of harsh environment is used (for example, a harsh environment in which the vibration is shaken for a long time), It can ensure that the connector plug does not leave the normal plug-in relationship with its connector socket, so that the power or signal transmission between the connector plug and the socket can always maintain a normal and good conduction state without occurrence. The problem of power supply or signal interruption has become a major issue for many of the connector manufacturers and the related electronic equipment manufacturers who use the above-mentioned harsh environment.

有鑑於習知電源或訊號連接器被使用在惡劣環境(如:長時間劇烈顛簸震動的惡劣環境)下,經常會因長時間的劇烈顛簸震動,而導致其連接器插頭會逐漸脫離與其連接器插座間的正常插接關係,從而發生電源或訊號中斷的問題,因此,有諸多業者分別設計出能夠穩固地結合電源或訊號連接器,但是,前述結構均極為複雜,且使用者需花費較多的時間,才能夠結合或脫離各該電源或訊號連接器,造成使用者的使用經驗不佳,故,創作人憑藉著多年來專業從事各式電源或訊號連接器設計、加工及製造之豐富實務經驗,且秉持著精益求精的研究精神,在經過長久的努力研究與實驗後,終於研發出本創作之一種能便於快速結合與快速分離的連接 器結構,期藉由本創作之問世,而能一舉解決前述習知電源或訊號連接器的諸多問題及缺失,令使用者能夠迅速地結合或分離該連接器結構,且在該連接器結構為結合態樣時,仍能維持正常且良好的運作及操控能力。 In view of the fact that the conventional power supply or signal connector is used in a harsh environment (such as a harsh environment with severe violent bumps for a long time), the connector plug will gradually detach from its connector due to prolonged violent bumps and vibrations. The normal plug-in relationship between the sockets causes power supply or signal interruption. Therefore, many manufacturers have designed to firmly connect the power supply or the signal connector. However, the foregoing structures are extremely complicated and the user needs to spend more. In order to combine or disengage the power supply or signal connector, the experience of the user is not good. Therefore, the creator relies on the rich practice of designing, processing and manufacturing various power supply or signal connectors for many years. Experience, and adhering to the spirit of research excellence, after a long period of hard work and experimentation, I finally developed a connection that can be quickly combined and quickly separated. The structure of the device, by the advent of this creation, can solve many problems and defects of the aforementioned conventional power supply or signal connector, so that the user can quickly combine or separate the connector structure, and the connector structure is combined In the same way, normal and good operation and handling ability can still be maintained.

本創作之一目的,係提供一種能便於快速結合與快速分離的連接器結構,該連接器結構包括一連接器插座、一鎖制環套、一鎖制彈簧及一連接器插頭,其中,該連接器插座,係呈圓柱體狀,其前端凹設有複數個插接槽,各該插接槽內分別設有一插座端子通道,以供分別插設一支插座端子,該連接器插座的外緣沿圓周向凹設有至少一彈簧容納槽;該鎖制環套中央開設有一貫穿孔,該貫穿孔之構形係與該連接器插座外緣之構形相匹配,以令該連接器插座前端之該等插接槽能由該鎖制環套之後端伸入至該貫穿孔,且能在通過該貫穿孔後外露在該鎖制環套之前端,其中,該鎖制環套前端之內緣在對應於該貫穿孔之位置沿圓周向凸設有複數個嵌卡彈片;該鎖制彈簧係安裝在該彈簧容納槽內,該鎖制彈簧之一端係抵靠至該連接器插座,該鎖制彈簧之另一端則係抵靠至該鎖制環套上對應於該貫穿孔之內緣,以令該鎖制彈簧能對該鎖制環套施加一作用力,而令該鎖制環套能在該連接器插座之外緣上沿圓周向位移一鎖制角度;該連接器插頭亦係呈圓柱體狀,其前端凸設有複數個插接頭,各該插接頭內分別設有一插頭端子通道,以分別供插設一支插頭端子,且各該插接頭外緣之構形係與各該插接槽內緣之構形相匹配,以在該連接器插頭被插接至該連接器插座時,能令各該插接頭分別插入至對應之各該插接槽內,從而使各該插頭端子能分別與對應之各該插座端子相互嵌插連接成為電氣導通的狀態,其中,該連接器插頭前端外緣之構形係與該鎖制環套之該貫穿孔的構形相 匹配,且其上沿圓周向設有複數個嵌卡軌道,各該嵌卡軌道係分別對應於各該嵌卡彈片,而能在該連接器插頭被插接至該連接器插座時,分別與對應之各該嵌卡彈片相互嵌卡成一體,從而使該連接器插頭成為無法脫離該連接器插座之鎖制狀態,只能在該鎖制環套在該連接器插座之外緣上沿圓周向被旋轉一角度,以抵銷該鎖制角度後,各該嵌卡軌道始能沿著圓周向脫離對應之各該嵌卡彈片,從而使該連接器插頭成為能脫離該連接器插座之釋放狀態。 One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a connector structure that facilitates quick integration and rapid separation. The connector structure includes a connector socket, a lock collar, a lock spring, and a connector plug. The connector socket has a cylindrical shape, and a plurality of insertion slots are recessed at the front end thereof, and each of the insertion slots is respectively provided with a socket terminal passage for respectively inserting a socket terminal, and the connector socket is externally The edge is circumferentially recessed with at least one spring receiving groove; the locking ring sleeve is provided with a continuous perforation in the center, and the through hole is configured to match the configuration of the outer edge of the connector socket to make the front end of the connector socket The insertion slots can extend from the rear end of the lock ring sleeve to the through hole, and can be exposed at the front end of the lock ring sleeve after passing through the through hole, wherein the lock ring sleeve is inside the front end a plurality of snap-in springs are circumferentially protruded at a position corresponding to the through hole; the lock spring is mounted in the spring receiving groove, and one end of the lock spring abuts against the connector socket, The other end of the lock spring Relying on the inner edge of the through hole sleeve corresponding to the through hole, so that the lock spring can apply a force to the lock ring sleeve, so that the lock ring sleeve can be outside the connector socket The connector is circumferentially displaced by a locking angle; the connector plug is also cylindrical, and a plurality of plug connectors are protruded from the front end thereof, and each plug connector is respectively provided with a plug terminal passage for respectively inserting one Supporting the plug terminals, and the outer edges of the plug connectors are configured to match the configurations of the inner edges of the plug slots to enable the plug connectors when the connector plugs are plugged into the connector sockets Inserting into each of the corresponding insertion slots, so that each of the plug terminals can be electrically connected to the corresponding socket terminal, and the outer edge of the front end of the connector plug is configured. And the configuration of the through hole of the lock ring sleeve Matching, and a plurality of embedded card tracks are circumferentially disposed thereon, and each of the card tracks corresponds to each of the card-emulsion pieces, and can be respectively connected to the connector socket when the connector plug is inserted into the connector socket Correspondingly, each of the embedded card elastic pieces is integrated with each other, so that the connector plug becomes in a locked state from the connector socket, and only the outer circumference of the connector ring is sleeved on the outer edge of the connector socket. After being rotated by an angle to offset the locking angle, each of the card tracks can be separated from the corresponding card springs along the circumferential direction, so that the connector plug can be released from the connector socket. status.

如此,只要使用者將該連接器插頭插接至該連接器插座,而使各該插頭端子別與對應之各該插座端子相互嵌插連接成為電氣導通的狀態後,由於該連接器插頭前端外緣之該等嵌卡軌道,能分別與對應之各該嵌卡彈片相互牢固地嵌卡成為一體,從而使該連接器插頭成為完全無法脫離該連接器插座之鎖制狀態,故,本創作之該連接器結構之結合方式即為簡單與快速,且無論被使用在何等惡劣之環境(如:長時間劇烈顛簸振盪的環境),該連接器插頭均不致脫離與該連接器插座間的正常插接關係,而確保該連接器插頭與該連接器插座間所傳送的電源或訊號始終能維持在導通的狀態,而不致發生電源或訊號中斷的問題,直到使用者以一手抓住該連接器插頭,且以另一手抓住該鎖制環套,令該鎖制環套能在該連接器插座之外緣上沿著圓周向旋轉一角度,以抵銷該鎖制角度後,各該嵌卡軌道始能沿著圓周向脫離對應之各該嵌卡彈片,從而使該連接器插頭成為能脫離該連接器插座之釋放狀態,而能迅速地自該連接器插座上分離。 In this way, as long as the user plugs the connector plug into the connector socket, and the plug terminals are inserted into and connected with the corresponding socket terminals to be electrically connected, because the connector plug is outside the front end. The embedded card tracks can be integrally integrated with the corresponding embedded card springs, so that the connector plug can not be separated from the connector socket. Therefore, the creation is The connector structure is simple and fast, and the connector plug does not escape from the normal insertion between the connector socket, no matter what harsh environment is used (such as an environment that is violently shaken for a long time). The relationship is ensured that the power or signal transmitted between the connector plug and the connector socket is always maintained in a conducting state without causing power or signal interruption until the user grasps the connector plug with one hand. And grasping the lock ring sleeve with the other hand, so that the lock ring sleeve can be rotated at an angle on the outer edge of the connector socket to offset After locking the angle, each of the embedded card tracks can be separated from the corresponding embedded card springs along the circumferential direction, so that the connector plug can be released from the connector socket, and can be quickly removed from the connector. Separate on the socket.

為便 貴審查委員能對本創作目的、技術特徵及其功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下: For the sake of your review, you can make a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, technical features and efficacy of this creation. The examples are shown in the following diagram:

〔習知〕 [study]

no

〔本創作〕 [this creation]

10‧‧‧連接器插座 10‧‧‧Connector socket

11‧‧‧插接槽 11‧‧‧ Socket slot

12‧‧‧插座端子 12‧‧‧ socket terminal

120‧‧‧插座端子通道 120‧‧‧Socket terminal channel

14‧‧‧彈簧容納槽 14‧‧‧Spring receiving groove

20‧‧‧連接器插頭 20‧‧‧Connector plug

21‧‧‧插接頭 21‧‧‧ Plug connector

22‧‧‧插頭端子 22‧‧‧ Plug terminal

220‧‧‧插頭端子通道 220‧‧‧plug terminal channel

23‧‧‧嵌卡軌道 23‧‧‧Inlay track

30‧‧‧鎖制環套 30‧‧‧Lock ring set

31‧‧‧貫穿孔 31‧‧‧through holes

32‧‧‧嵌卡彈片 32‧‧‧Inlay card shrapnel

33‧‧‧推抵塊 33‧‧‧Submission block

40‧‧‧鎖制彈簧 40‧‧‧Lock spring

θ‧‧‧鎖制角度 θ‧‧‧Lock angle

24、34‧‧‧插接方向指標 24, 34‧‧‧Drawing direction indicators

26、36‧‧‧阻尼部 26, 36‧‧ ‧ Damping Department

35‧‧‧釋放旋轉方向指標 35‧‧‧ release rotation direction indicator

第1圖係本創作之連接器插座與連接器插頭間的分解示意圖;第2圖係本創作之連接器插座與鎖制環套間的分解示意圖;第3圖係本創作之連接器插頭、連接器插座與鎖制環套間之插接動作分解示意圖;第4圖係本創作之連接器插頭、連接器插座與鎖制環套間之組立示意圖;第5圖係本創作之連接器插座與鎖制環套間在釋放狀態的剖面示意圖;第6圖係本創作之連接器插座與鎖制環套間在鎖制狀態的剖面示意圖;第7圖係本創作之連接器插座、連接器插頭與鎖制環套間在釋放狀態的剖面示意圖;及第8圖係本創作之連接器插座、連接器插頭與鎖制環套間在鎖制狀態的剖面示意圖。 1 is an exploded view of the connector socket and the connector plug of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the connector socket and the lock ring sleeve of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a connector plug of the present invention, The plug-in action of the connector socket and the lock ring sleeve is exploded; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connector plug, the connector socket and the lock ring sleeve of the present invention; FIG. 5 is the connector socket of the present invention. Cross-sectional view of the lock ring sleeve in the released state; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the connector socket and the lock ring sleeve in the locked state; Figure 7 is the connector socket and connector of the present invention. A schematic cross-sectional view of the plug and the lock ring sleeve in a released state; and Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the connector socket, the connector plug and the lock ring sleeve of the present invention in a locked state.

請參閱第1圖所示,本創作係一種能便於快速結合與快速分離的連接器結構,在後續說明中,係以第1圖的前方位置定義為其上所示各元件的前端,第1圖的後方位置則定義為其上所示各元件的後端,此外,本創作之元件或結構特徵之數量,能夠為至少一個以上,圖式與實施例說明,僅為方便一般大眾瞭解,但不以此為限,合先敘明。 Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention is a connector structure that facilitates quick integration and rapid separation. In the following description, the front position of Fig. 1 is defined as the front end of each component shown above, first. The rear position of the figure is defined as the rear end of each component shown above. In addition, the number of components or structural features of the present invention can be at least one, and the drawings and embodiments are described for convenience only to the general public. Not limited to this, the first description.

復請參閱第1圖所示,在本創作之一較佳實施例中,該連接器結構包括:一連接器插座10、一鎖制環套30、一鎖制彈簧40(第1圖中未示) 及一連接器插頭20,其中,請參閱第2圖所示,該連接器插座10係呈圓柱體狀,其前端凹設有複數個插接槽11,各該插接槽11內分別設有一插座端子通道120(第1圖中未示,請參閱第5及6圖所示),以供分別插設一支插座端子12,該連接器插座10的外緣沿圓周向凹設有至少一彈簧容納槽14;復請參閱第2圖所示,在後續說明中,係以第2圖的右前方位置定義為其上所示各元件的前端,第2圖的左後方位置則定義為其上所示各元件的後端,合先敘明,該鎖制環套30中央開設有一貫穿孔31,該貫穿孔31之構形係與該連接器插座10外緣之構形相匹配,以令該連接器插座10前端之該等插接槽11能由該鎖制環套30之後端伸入至該貫穿孔31,且能在通過該貫穿孔31後外露在該鎖制環套30之前端,其中,該鎖制環套30前端之內緣在對應於該貫穿孔31之位置沿圓周向凸設有複數個嵌卡彈片32;該鎖制彈簧40係安裝在該彈簧容納槽14內,該鎖制彈簧40之一端係抵靠至該連接器插座10,該鎖制彈簧40之另一端則係抵靠至該鎖制環套30上對應於該貫穿孔31之內緣,以令該鎖制彈簧40能對該鎖制環套30施加一作用力,而令該鎖制環套30能在該連接器插座10之外緣上位移一鎖制角度θ。 Referring to FIG. 1 , in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connector structure includes: a connector socket 10 , a lock collar 30 , and a lock spring 40 (not shown in FIG. 1 ) Show) And a connector plug 20, wherein, as shown in FIG. 2, the connector socket 10 has a cylindrical shape, and a plurality of insertion slots 11 are recessed at the front end thereof, and each of the insertion slots 11 is respectively provided with a connector a socket terminal channel 120 (not shown in FIG. 1 , as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 ) for respectively inserting a socket terminal 12 , the outer edge of the connector socket 10 being recessed at least in the circumferential direction The spring receiving groove 14; as shown in Fig. 2, in the following description, the right front position of Fig. 2 is defined as the front end of each element shown above, and the left rear position of Fig. 2 is defined as The rear end of each of the components shown in the above description, the lock ring sleeve 30 is provided with a continuous through hole 31 in the center, and the configuration of the through hole 31 matches the configuration of the outer edge of the connector socket 10 to The insertion slots 11 at the front end of the connector socket 10 can extend into the through hole 31 from the rear end of the lock ring sleeve 30, and can be exposed at the front end of the lock ring sleeve 30 after passing through the through hole 31. The inner edge of the front end of the lock ring sleeve 30 is circumferentially convexly provided with a plurality of embedded card elastic pieces 32 at a position corresponding to the through hole 31. The lock spring 40 is mounted in the spring receiving groove 14, one end of the lock spring 40 abuts against the connector socket 10, and the other end of the lock spring 40 abuts against the lock ring The sleeve 30 corresponds to the inner edge of the through hole 31, so that the lock spring 40 can apply a force to the lock ring sleeve 30, so that the lock ring sleeve 30 can be outside the connector socket 10. The upper edge is displaced by a locking angle θ.

承上,復請參閱第1及2圖所示,該連接器插頭20亦係呈圓柱體狀,其前端凸設有複數個插接頭21,各該插接頭21內分別設有一插頭端子通道220(第1圖中未示,請參閱第7及8圖所示),以分別供插設一支插頭端子22,且各該插接頭21外緣之構形係與各該插接槽11內緣之構形相匹配,以在該連接器插頭20插接至該連接器插座10時,請參閱第3及4圖所示,能令各該插接頭21分別插入對應之各該插接槽11內,從而使各該插頭端子22能分別與對應之各該插座端子12相互嵌插連接成為電氣導通的狀態,其 中,請參閱第1~3圖所示,該連接器插頭20前端外緣之構形係與該鎖制環套30之該貫穿孔31的構形相匹配,且其上沿圓周向設有複數個嵌卡軌道23,各該嵌卡軌道23係分別對應於各該嵌卡彈片32,而能在該連接器插頭20插接至該連接器插座10時,復請參閱第3及4圖所示,分別與對應之各該嵌卡彈片32相互嵌卡成一體,從而使該連接器插頭20成為無法脫離該連接器插座10之鎖制狀態,只能在該鎖制環套30在該連接器插座10之外緣上被旋轉一角度,以抵銷該鎖制角度θ後,各該嵌卡軌道23始能沿著圓周向脫離對應之各該嵌卡彈片32,從而使該連接器插頭20成為能脫離該連接器插座10之釋放狀態。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the connector plug 20 is also in the shape of a cylinder, and a plurality of plug connectors 21 are protruded from the front end thereof, and each plug connector 21 is respectively provided with a plug terminal channel 220. (not shown in FIG. 1 , please refer to FIGS. 7 and 8 ) for inserting a plug terminal 22 , and the outer edge of each plug connector 21 is configured in each of the plug slots 11 . The configuration of the edge is matched so that when the connector plug 20 is inserted into the connector socket 10, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, each of the plug connectors 21 can be inserted into each of the corresponding insertion slots 11 respectively. Therefore, each of the plug terminals 22 can be electrically connected to each of the corresponding socket terminals 12 to be electrically connected. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the outer edge of the front end of the connector plug 20 is configured to match the configuration of the through hole 31 of the lock ring sleeve 30, and a plurality of circumferentially Each of the card tracks 23, each of the card tracks 23 respectively corresponding to each of the card springs 32, can be referred to the figures 3 and 4 when the connector plug 20 is inserted into the connector socket 10. The card inserts 32 are respectively integrated with each other, so that the connector plug 20 can not be detached from the connector socket 10, and only the lock ring 30 can be in the connection. After the outer edge of the socket 10 is rotated by an angle to offset the locking angle θ, each of the card tracks 23 can be circumferentially disengaged from the corresponding card springs 32, thereby making the connector plug 20 becomes a release state in which the connector socket 10 can be detached.

如此,復請參閱第3及4圖所示,只要使用者將該連接器插頭20插接至該連接器插座10,而使各該插頭端子22能分別與對應之各該插座端子12相互嵌插連接成為電氣導通的狀態後,由於該連接器插頭20前端外緣之該等嵌卡軌道23,能分別與對應之各該嵌卡彈片32相互牢固地嵌卡成為一體,從而使該連接器插頭20成為完全無法脫離該連接器插座10之鎖制狀態,故,該連接器結構不僅能夠快速地形成結合態樣,且無論被使用在何等惡劣之環境(如:長時間劇烈顛簸振盪的環境),該連接器插頭20均不致脫離與該連接器插座10間正常的插接關係,以確保該連接器插頭20與該連接器插座10間所傳送的電源或訊號始終能維持在導通的狀態,而不會發生電源或訊號中斷的問題,請參閱第4、5及6圖所示,當使用者以一手抓住該連接器插頭20,且以另一手抓住該鎖制環套30,令該鎖制環套30能在該連接器插座10之外緣上旋轉一角度,以抵銷該鎖制角度θ後,各該嵌卡軌道23始能沿著圓周向脫離對應之各該嵌卡彈片32,從而使該連接器插頭20成為 能脫離該連接器插座10之釋放狀態,而能迅速地自該連接器插座10上分離,大幅提高使用者結合或分離該連接器結構的便利性。 Thus, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, as long as the user plugs the connector plug 20 into the connector socket 10, each of the plug terminals 22 can be respectively embedded with the corresponding socket terminal 12. After the plug connection is in an electrically conductive state, the card insertion rails 23 of the outer edge of the front end of the connector plug 20 can be firmly integrated with the corresponding card springs 32, thereby making the connector The plug 20 is completely incapable of being detached from the connector socket 10, so that the connector structure not only can quickly form a combined state, but also in any harsh environment (such as an environment that is violently shaken for a long time). The connector plug 20 is not disengaged from the normal plug-in relationship with the connector socket 10 to ensure that the power or signal transmitted between the connector plug 20 and the connector socket 10 is always maintained. Without the problem of power or signal interruption, please refer to Figures 4, 5 and 6, when the user grasps the connector plug 20 with one hand and grasps the lock ring sleeve 30 with the other hand, Make the lock The loop sleeve 30 can be rotated at an angle on the outer edge of the connector socket 10 to offset the lock angle θ, and each of the insert rails 23 can be circumferentially disengaged from the corresponding snap-in tab 32. So that the connector plug 20 becomes The release state of the connector socket 10 can be released, and can be quickly separated from the connector socket 10, greatly improving the convenience of the user to combine or separate the connector structure.

茲需特別強調者,乃本創作之結構極為簡潔,僅需在該連接器插座10外緣上鄰近中段的位置沿圓周向凹設該彈簧容納槽14,即能將該鎖制彈簧40輕易地安裝至該彈簧容納槽14內,俟該鎖制環套30被套接至該連接器插座10外緣上鄰近中段的位置後,復請參閱第5及6圖所示,即完成本創作之該連接器結構的組裝,此時,該鎖制彈簧40之一端即能抵靠至該連接器插座10上之該彈簧容納槽14的一端內壁,該鎖制彈簧40之另一端則能抵靠至該鎖制環套30對應於該貫穿孔31之內壁上所凸設之一推抵塊33,以令該鎖制彈簧40能對該鎖制環套30施加一彈性作用力,而令該鎖制環套30能在該連接器插座10之外緣上位移該鎖制角度θ,從而使該鎖制環套30上之各該嵌卡彈片32能沿著圓周向分別與該連接器插頭20上之各該對應之嵌卡軌道23牢固地該連接器插座10上之相互嵌卡在一起,進而令該連接器插頭20成為完全無法脫離該連接器插座10之鎖制狀態,如此,本創作之該連接器結構不僅製作及組裝非常容易且快速,更由於該鎖制彈簧40係完全包覆在該連接器插座10及該鎖制環套30之間,而不易遭致髒污或毀損,故,亦令該連接器結構之後續維護及保養變得極為單純、容易且方便。 It should be particularly emphasized that the structure of the present invention is extremely simple, and it is only necessary to circumferentially recess the spring receiving groove 14 at a position adjacent to the middle portion of the outer edge of the connector socket 10, that is, the lock spring 40 can be easily Mounted into the spring receiving groove 14, after the locking collar 30 is sleeved to the position on the outer edge of the connector socket 10 adjacent to the middle section, refer to the figures 5 and 6 to complete the creation. The assembly of the connector structure, at one end, the one end of the lock spring 40 can abut against the inner wall of one end of the spring receiving groove 14 of the connector socket 10, and the other end of the lock spring 40 can abut The lock ring sleeve 30 corresponds to one of the protruding blocks 33 protruding from the inner wall of the through hole 31, so that the lock spring 40 can apply an elastic force to the lock ring sleeve 30, and The lock ring sleeve 30 can displace the lock angle θ on the outer edge of the connector socket 10, so that each of the snap-in springs 32 on the lock ring sleeve 30 can be respectively circumferentially connected to the connector Each of the corresponding embedded card tracks 23 on the plug 20 is firmly embedded on the connector socket 10, thereby The connector plug 20 is completely unlocked from the connector socket 10, so that the connector structure of the present invention is not only easy to manufacture and assemble, but also because the lock spring 40 is completely covered. The connector socket 10 and the lock ring sleeve 30 are not easily soiled or damaged, so that the subsequent maintenance and maintenance of the connector structure is extremely simple, easy and convenient.

尤其是,復請參閱第5~6圖所示,由於該鎖制彈簧40能持續地對該鎖制環套30施加該彈性作用力,故,無論該連接器結構被使用在何等惡劣之環境(如:長時間劇烈顛簸振盪的環境),該彈性作用力均能據以吸收及抵銷惡劣環境所產生之震動作用力對該連接器插座10、該連接器插頭20或該鎖制環套30造成之負面影響,而確保該連接器插頭20始終能維持在 完全無法脫離該連接器插座10之鎖制狀態,故,能有效地確保本創作之該連接器插頭20與該連接器插座10間所傳送的電源或訊號始終維持在正常且良好的導通狀態,而不會發生電源或訊號中斷的問題,進而令應用本創作之該連接器結構的電子設備,無論被使用在任何惡劣的環境中,均能因此而始終能維持在正常且良好的運作狀態及操控能力,因此,本創作之連接器插座10與連接器插頭20兩者,不僅能夠迅速地被分離,或迅速地被結合成一體,且在其結合成一體後,更是具有良好的穩固性。 In particular, as shown in FIGS. 5-6, since the lock spring 40 can continuously apply the elastic force to the lock ring sleeve 30, no matter what harsh environment the connector structure is used in. (eg, for a long period of violent bumping and oscillating environment), the elastic force can absorb and offset the vibration force generated by the harsh environment to the connector socket 10, the connector plug 20 or the lock ring sleeve 30 causes the negative impact, and ensures that the connector plug 20 is always maintained It is completely impossible to get rid of the lock state of the connector socket 10, so that it can effectively ensure that the power or signal transmitted between the connector plug 20 and the connector socket 10 of the present invention is always maintained in a normal and good conduction state. The problem of power supply or signal interruption does not occur, and the electronic device using the connector structure of the present invention can be maintained in a normal and good operating state regardless of whether it is used in any harsh environment. The ability to control, therefore, both the connector socket 10 and the connector plug 20 of the present invention can be quickly separated, or quickly integrated into one body, and after being integrated into one, it has good stability. .

復請參閱第1及2圖所示,在本創作之前述較佳實施例中,為了令使用者能將該連接器插頭20與該連接器插座10正確地插接成為一體,該連接器插頭20與該鎖制環套30之外緣上尚分別設有一插接方向指標24、34,以供使用者遵循。此外,為了令使用者的雙手能順利地分別抓住該連接器插頭20及該鎖制環套30,且分別對該連接器插頭20及該鎖制環套30施加旋轉扭力,該連接器插頭20與該鎖制環套30之外緣上尚分別凸設有一阻尼部26、36,以增加手指分別與該連接器插頭20及該鎖制環套30間之摩擦力,而方便施加旋轉扭力,此外,為了令使用者能清楚辨識該鎖制環套30被旋轉一角度以抵銷該鎖制角度θ之旋轉方向,該鎖制環套30之外緣上尚設有一釋放旋轉方向指標35,供使用者遵循。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, in the foregoing preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable the user to properly insert the connector plug 20 and the connector socket 10 into one body, the connector plug 20 and the outer edge of the lock ring sleeve 30 are respectively provided with a plug direction indicator 24, 34 for the user to follow. In addition, in order to enable the user's hands to smoothly grasp the connector plug 20 and the lock ring sleeve 30, respectively, and apply rotational torque to the connector plug 20 and the lock ring sleeve 30, respectively, the connector A damper portion 26, 36 is respectively protruded from the outer edge of the plug 20 and the lock ring sleeve 30 to increase the friction between the finger and the connector plug 20 and the lock ring sleeve 30, thereby facilitating the application of rotation. Torque, in addition, in order to enable the user to clearly recognize that the lock ring sleeve 30 is rotated by an angle to offset the rotation direction of the lock angle θ, the outer edge of the lock ring sleeve 30 is further provided with a release rotation direction index. 35, for users to follow.

按,以上所述,僅係本創作之較佳實施例,惟,本創作所主張之權利範圍,並不侷限於此,按凡熟悉該項技藝人士,依據本創作所揭露之技術內容,可輕易思及之等效變化,均應屬不脫離本創作之保護範疇。 According to the above description, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the claims claimed by the present invention is not limited thereto, and according to those skilled in the art, according to the technical content disclosed in the present invention, Equivalent changes that are easily thought of should be in the protection of this creation.

Claims (4)

一種能便於快速結合與快速分離的連接器結構,包括:一連接器插座,係呈圓柱體狀,其前端凹設有至少一個插接槽,各該插接槽內分別設有一插座端子通道,以供分別插設一支插座端子,該連接器插座的外緣沿圓周向凹設有至少一彈簧容納槽;一鎖制環套,其中央開設有一貫穿孔,該貫穿孔之構形係與該連接器插座外緣之構形相匹配,以令該連接器插座前端之該等插接槽能由該鎖制環套之後端伸入至該貫穿孔,且能在通過該貫穿孔後外露在該鎖制環套之前端,其中,該鎖制環套前端之內緣在對應於該貫穿孔之位置沿圓周向凸設有至少一個嵌卡彈片;一鎖制彈簧,係安裝在該彈簧容納槽內,該鎖制彈簧之一端係抵靠至該連接器插座,該鎖制彈簧之另一端則係抵靠至該鎖制環套上對應於該貫穿孔之內緣,以令該鎖制彈簧能對該鎖制環套施加一作用力,而令該鎖制環套能在該連接器插座之外緣上位移一鎖制角度;及一連接器插頭,亦係呈圓柱體狀,其前端凸設有至少一個插接頭,各該插接頭內分別設有一插頭端子通道,以分別供插設一支插頭端子,且各該插接頭外緣之構形係與各該插接槽內緣之構形相匹配,以在該連接器插頭插接至該連接器插座時,能令各該插接頭分別插入對應之各該插接槽內,從而使各該插頭端子能分別與對應之各該插座端子相互嵌插連接成為電氣導通的狀態,其中,該連接器插頭前端外緣之構形係與該鎖制環套之該貫穿孔的構形相匹配,且其上沿圓周向設有至少一個嵌卡軌道,各該嵌卡軌道係分別對應於各該嵌卡彈片,而能在該連接器插頭插接至該連接器插座時,分別與對應之各該嵌卡彈片相互嵌卡在一起,從而使該連接器插頭成為無法脫離該連接器插座之鎖制狀態,只能在該鎖 制環套在該連接器插座之外緣上被旋轉一角度,以抵銷該鎖制角度後,各該嵌卡軌道始能沿著圓周向脫離對應之各該嵌卡彈片,從而使該連接器插頭成為能脫離該連接器插座之釋放狀態。 A connector structure capable of facilitating rapid integration and rapid separation, comprising: a connector socket having a cylindrical shape, at least one insertion slot is recessed at a front end thereof, and each of the insertion slots is respectively provided with a socket terminal channel. For the purpose of respectively inserting a socket terminal, the outer edge of the connector socket is recessed with at least one spring receiving groove; a locking ring sleeve has a continuous perforation in the center thereof, and the configuration of the through hole is The outer edges of the connector socket are matched to each other such that the insertion slots at the front end of the connector socket can protrude from the rear end of the locking collar into the through hole, and can be exposed after passing through the through hole The front end of the lock ring sleeve, wherein the inner edge of the front end of the lock ring sleeve is circumferentially convexly provided with at least one snap-in spring piece at a position corresponding to the through hole; a lock spring is mounted on the spring to accommodate One end of the lock spring abuts against the connector socket, and the other end of the lock spring abuts against the inner edge of the lock ring corresponding to the through hole to make the lock The spring can apply a force to the lock collar The lock ring sleeve can be displaced at a locking angle on the outer edge of the connector socket; and a connector plug is also cylindrical, and at least one plug connector is protruded from the front end thereof, and each plug connector Each of the plugs has a plug terminal passage for respectively inserting a plug terminal, and the outer edge of each plug connector is configured to match the configuration of the inner edge of each of the plug slots for plugging the connector plug When the connector socket is connected, the plug connectors can be respectively inserted into the corresponding plug slots, so that the plug terminals can be electrically connected to the corresponding socket terminals, respectively, to be electrically connected. The outer edge of the front end of the connector plug is configured to match the configuration of the through hole of the locking collar, and at least one of the embedded tracks is circumferentially disposed, and each of the embedded tracks corresponds to Each of the embedded card springs can be respectively engaged with the corresponding one of the embedded card springs when the connector plug is inserted into the connector socket, so that the connector plug cannot be disconnected from the connector socket Lock state, In the lock can After the ring sleeve is rotated at an angle on the outer edge of the connector socket to offset the locking angle, each of the card tracks can be separated from the corresponding card springs in a circumferential direction, thereby making the connection The plug becomes released from the connector socket. 如請求項1所述之連接器結構,其中,該連接器插頭與該鎖制環套之外緣上尚分別設有一插接方向指標,以供使用者遵循且將該連接器插頭與該連接器插座正確地插接成為一體。 The connector structure of claim 1, wherein the connector plug and the outer edge of the lock ring sleeve are respectively provided with a plug direction indicator for the user to follow and connect the connector plug to the connector. The socket is properly plugged into one. 如請求項1或2所述之連接器結構,其中,該連接器插頭與該鎖制環套之外緣上尚分別凸設有一阻尼部,以增加手指分別與該連接器插頭及該鎖制環套間之摩擦力,從而方便施加旋轉扭力。 The connector structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein a damper portion is respectively protruded from the outer edge of the connector plug and the lock ring sleeve to increase the finger and the connector plug and the lock system respectively The friction between the collars makes it easy to apply rotational torque. 如請求項3所述之連接器結構,其中,該鎖制環套之外緣上尚設有一釋放旋轉方向指標,供使用者遵循且能將該鎖制環套被旋轉一角度以抵銷該鎖制角度之旋轉方向。 The connector structure of claim 3, wherein the outer edge of the lock ring sleeve is further provided with a release rotation direction indicator for the user to follow and the lock ring sleeve can be rotated by an angle to offset the The direction of rotation of the lock angle.
TW106217359U 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 Connector structure featuring fast assembly and fast disassembly TWM557469U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI695554B (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-06-01 台達電子工業股份有限公司 Power adapter assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI695554B (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-06-01 台達電子工業股份有限公司 Power adapter assembly

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