TWM555890U - Wind power generation system - Google Patents

Wind power generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM555890U
TWM555890U TW106209491U TW106209491U TWM555890U TW M555890 U TWM555890 U TW M555890U TW 106209491 U TW106209491 U TW 106209491U TW 106209491 U TW106209491 U TW 106209491U TW M555890 U TWM555890 U TW M555890U
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Taiwan
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power generation
wind
air
generation system
air inlet
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TW106209491U
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Chinese (zh)
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huan-zhang Guan
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Guan Huan Zhang
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Priority to TW106209491U priority Critical patent/TWM555890U/en
Publication of TWM555890U publication Critical patent/TWM555890U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Description

風力發電系統 Wind power system

本創作是一種風力發電系統,尤指是有效利用風用以轉換效能而能增加電產量的風力發電系統。 This creation is a wind power generation system, especially a wind power generation system that effectively utilizes wind to convert performance and increase electricity production.

由於科技的進步與社會的演變,石油、天然氣、媒等有限能源已被大量且快速地開挖,驅使有限能源快速的耗盡,因此能源開發已成為全球關注的問題之一。 Due to the advancement of science and technology and the evolution of society, limited energy sources such as oil, natural gas and media have been extensively and rapidly excavated, driving the rapid exhaustion of limited energy. Therefore, energy development has become one of the global concerns.

目前可再生的能源能通過水、或風、或地熱、或火力、或太陽等環境中取得,因此便有水力發電、風力發電、火力發電、太陽能發電等裝置被研發出來。 At present, renewable energy can be obtained by water, wind, or geothermal, or firepower, or the sun. Therefore, hydropower, wind power, thermal power, and solar power generation have been developed.

由於風力發電裝置不僅具備有架構簡單、保養維修便利、環境傷害程度低等優點,其裝設的地點舉凡陸地與海洋都能設置而具有彈性的優勢,因此風力發電裝置更是備受重視。 Since the wind power generation device not only has the advantages of simple structure, convenient maintenance and maintenance, and low environmental damage, the installation location is flexible in both land and sea, and thus the wind power generation device is highly valued.

然而現有的風力發電裝置因為無法有效利用風,導致轉換效率並不佳,因此有必要針對現有風力發電裝置提出加以改良的必要。 However, since the existing wind power generation device cannot effectively utilize the wind, the conversion efficiency is not good, and therefore it is necessary to propose an improvement for the existing wind power generation device.

本創作的目的在於提出一種風力發電系統,其係透過設置集風罩,讓風能集中在密閉且在流失量少的情況下通過入風口並推動葉片轉動,提高葉片的運轉性能,有效利用風用以轉換效能而能增加電的產量。 The purpose of this creation is to propose a wind power generation system, which is provided with a wind collecting hood, which allows the wind energy to be concentrated in a closed state and passes through the air inlet port and pushes the blade to rotate in the case of a small amount of loss, thereby improving the running performance of the blade and effectively utilizing the wind. It can be used to convert performance and increase the output of electricity.

根據上述目的,本創作提出一種風力發電系統,其包含有一旋轉底座、至少一風車單元、以及一主機單元。該旋轉底座設置在地面且旋轉方向與地平面相互平行。 In accordance with the above objects, the present application proposes a wind power generation system including a rotating base, at least one windmill unit, and a host unit. The rotating base is disposed on the ground and the direction of rotation is parallel to the ground plane.

該風車單元包含有一連接該旋轉底座的箱體、一設置在該箱體內部空間的第一葉片組、一連接該旋轉底座且靠近該箱體的集風罩、以及一設置在該集風罩內部空間的第二葉片組。 The windmill unit includes a box connected to the rotating base, a first blade set disposed in the inner space of the box, a collecting hood connected to the rotating base and adjacent to the box, and a windshield disposed on the collecting hood A second set of blades of internal space.

該箱體包含有一開設在該箱體一端且相通該箱體內部空間的第一入風口、以及一開設在該箱體另一端且相通該箱體內部空間的第一出風口。 The box comprises a first air inlet opening at one end of the box and communicating with the inner space of the box, and a first air outlet opening at the other end of the box and communicating with the inner space of the box.

該集風罩包含有一開設在該集風罩一端且相通該集風罩內部空間的第二入風口、以及一開設在該集風罩另一端且相通該集風罩內部空間的第二出風口。其中,該第二出風口相鄰該第一入風口且該第二出風口朝向該第一入風口。 The air collecting hood includes a second air inlet opening at one end of the air collecting hood and communicating with an inner space of the air collecting hood, and a second air outlet opening at the other end of the air collecting hood and communicating with the inner space of the air collecting hood . The second air outlet is adjacent to the first air inlet and the second air outlet is facing the first air inlet.

該主機單元包含有一連接該第一葉片組的換能裝置。 The host unit includes a transducer that is coupled to the first set of blades.

進一步地,更包含有一偵測裝置,該主機單元包含有一電性連接該旋轉底座與該偵測裝置的控制裝置。 Further, the device further includes a detecting device, and the host unit includes a control device electrically connected to the rotating base and the detecting device.

進一步地,該旋轉底座包含有一平台、一設置在該平台底側的軸承、一連接於地面的固定桿、一位在該固定桿外側的支撐架、以及一電性連接該控制裝置的旋轉裝置,該平台的頂側連接該箱體與該集風罩,該固定桿的另 一端穿設該軸承使該平台與該固定桿之間形成樞接,該支撐架的一端連接在該平台的底側,該支撐架的另一端連接該旋轉裝置。 Further, the rotating base comprises a platform, a bearing disposed on a bottom side of the platform, a fixing rod connected to the ground, a support frame outside the fixing rod, and a rotating device electrically connected to the control device The top side of the platform is connected to the box body and the collecting hood, and the fixing rod is another The bearing is disposed at one end to form a pivotal connection between the platform and the fixing rod, one end of the supporting frame is connected to the bottom side of the platform, and the other end of the supporting frame is connected to the rotating device.

進一步地,該風車單元包含有一連接在該集風罩鄰近該箱體一端且電性連接該控制裝置的動力裝置、以及一連接該動力裝置另一端的移動風罩,其中該移動風罩的出氣端朝向該第一入風口。 Further, the windmill unit includes a power device connected to one end of the air hood adjacent to the box and electrically connected to the control device, and a moving hood connected to the other end of the power device, wherein the moving hood is ventilated The end faces the first air inlet.

進一步地,該集風罩內部空間的壁體間距是由該第二入風口朝該第二出風口方向遞減。 Further, the wall spacing of the inner space of the collecting hood is decreased by the second air inlet toward the second air outlet.

進一步地,更包含有至少一容置在該集風罩內部空間且位在該第二入風口與該第二葉片組之間的風扇、以及一連接該風扇且電性連接該控制裝置的驅動馬達。 Further, further comprising at least one fan disposed in the inner space of the collecting hood and located between the second air inlet and the second blade group, and a driving device connected to the fan and electrically connected to the control device motor.

進一步地,該風車單元包含有一連接在該箱體外側周圍且鄰近該第一入風口的擋風板、以及一連接該擋風板且電性連接該控制裝置的驅動裝置。 Further, the windmill unit includes a wind deflector connected around the outer side of the casing and adjacent to the first air inlet, and a driving device connected to the wind deflector and electrically connected to the control device.

進一步地,該換能裝置設為發電機。 Further, the transducer is configured as a generator.

進一步地,該主機單元包含有一差速裝置,該差速裝置連接複數組該風車單元的每一該第一葉片組,該差速裝置係供平衡每一該風車單元中該第一葉片組的轉速。 Further, the host unit includes a differential device that connects each of the first blade sets of the windmill unit, the differential device is configured to balance the first blade group in each of the windmill units. Rotating speed.

本創作的特點在於: The characteristics of this creation are:

1.風力發電性能的最佳化是結合各種不同設計機件的組合達到最佳化,使增加葉片運轉的性能,進而提升發電量的產生。為了達到此目的,本創作透過設置該集風罩,讓風能集中在密閉且在流失量少的情況下通過該第 一入風口並推動該第一葉片組轉動,提高該第一葉片組的運轉性能,有效利用風用以轉換效能而能增加電的產量。 1. The optimization of wind power performance is optimized by combining the combination of various design parts, so as to increase the performance of the blade operation and thus increase the generation of power generation. In order to achieve this goal, the creation of the windshield is set up to allow the wind energy to be concentrated in a closed state and passed through the first in the case of a small amount of loss. An air inlet port pushes the first blade group to rotate, improves the running performance of the first blade group, and effectively utilizes the wind to convert the performance to increase the power output.

2.通過該第二葉片組的設置來加速風力導流量,增加風推動該第一葉片組的力量而提升該第一葉片組轉動的速度,使其獲得更多的機械能與電能。 2. Accelerating the wind guiding flow by the arrangement of the second blade set, increasing the force of the wind pushing the first blade set to increase the speed of the first blade set to obtain more mechanical energy and electrical energy.

3.將該移動風罩設置成能前後位移,讓本創作可根據風量的大小適當調整通過該第一入風口的風量,避免風量過大而破壞該第一葉片組。甚至也可通過控制該擋風板上下位移來調整該第一入風口的大小,讓適當的風量通過該第一入風口。 3. The moving hood is arranged to be able to be displaced back and forth, so that the air volume passing through the first air inlet can be appropriately adjusted according to the amount of wind, and the first blade group is destroyed by avoiding excessive air volume. It is even possible to adjust the size of the first air inlet by controlling the displacement of the windshield to allow an appropriate air volume to pass through the first air inlet.

4.倘若檢修人員要對該第一葉片組進行維修或保養時,該控制裝置控制該驅動裝置作動使該擋風板移動至封閉該開口,讓風無法通過該第一入風口,使該第一葉片組禁止運轉。 4. If the maintenance personnel wants to repair or maintain the first blade group, the control device controls the driving device to move the windshield to close the opening, so that the wind cannot pass the first air inlet, so that the first A blade group is forbidden to operate.

5.該偵測裝置能偵測風的來源方向,此後該控制裝置控制該旋轉底座旋轉,讓該第二入風口朝向風的來源方向,使本創作該風力發電系統在任意時間或環境都能獲得電能。 5. The detecting device can detect the direction of the wind source, and then the control device controls the rotation of the rotating base to make the second air inlet face the direction of the wind source, so that the wind power generation system can be used at any time or environment. Get electricity.

1‧‧‧風力發電系統 1‧‧‧Wind power system

2‧‧‧旋轉底座 2‧‧‧Rotating base

21‧‧‧平台 21‧‧‧ platform

22‧‧‧軸承 22‧‧‧ Bearing

23‧‧‧固定桿 23‧‧‧Fixed rod

24‧‧‧支撐架 24‧‧‧Support frame

25‧‧‧旋轉裝置 25‧‧‧Rotating device

3‧‧‧風車單元 3‧‧‧Windmill unit

30‧‧‧箱體 30‧‧‧ cabinet

300‧‧‧第一入風口 300‧‧‧First air inlet

301‧‧‧第一出風口 301‧‧‧First air outlet

31‧‧‧第一葉片組 31‧‧‧First blade group

32‧‧‧集風罩 32‧‧‧ collecting hood

320‧‧‧第二入風口 320‧‧‧Second air inlet

33‧‧‧第二葉片組 33‧‧‧Second blade group

34‧‧‧動力裝置 34‧‧‧Powerplant

35‧‧‧移動風罩 35‧‧‧Mobile hood

350‧‧‧進氣端 350‧‧‧ intake end

351‧‧‧出氣端 351‧‧‧Exhaust end

36‧‧‧擋風板 36‧‧‧wind shield

37‧‧‧風扇 37‧‧‧fan

38‧‧‧第一固定架 38‧‧‧First mount

39‧‧‧第二固定架 39‧‧‧Second holder

4‧‧‧主機單元 4‧‧‧Host unit

40‧‧‧換能裝置 40‧‧‧Transducer

41‧‧‧差速裝置 41‧‧‧Differential device

第1圖:為本創作風力發電系統的立體圖。 Figure 1: A perspective view of the wind power generation system.

第2圖:為本創作風力發電系統的分解圖。 Figure 2: An exploded view of the wind power generation system.

第3-1圖:為本創作風力發電系統的側視平面圖。 Figure 3-1: Side view of a wind power generation system for the creation.

第3-2圖:為本創作風力發電系統中移動風罩作動的示意圖。 Figure 3-2: Schematic diagram of the operation of the moving hood in the wind power generation system.

第4圖:為本創作風力發電系統兩組風車單元的俯視平面圖。 Figure 4: A top plan view of two sets of windmill units for the wind power generation system.

第5-1圖:為本創作風力發電系統集風罩的前視平面圖。 Figure 5-1: Front view plan of the windshield of the wind power generation system.

第5-2圖:為第5-1圖的局部放大圖。 Fig. 5-2: is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 5-1.

第6圖:為本創作風力發電系統集風罩與風扇的前視平面圖。 Figure 6: Front plan view of the windshield and fan of the wind power generation system.

以下配合所附的圖示,詳加說明本創作的結構如何組合、使用,應當更容易瞭解本創作的目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成的功效。 In the following, together with the attached drawings, it is more convenient to understand how the structure of the creation is combined and used. It is easier to understand the purpose, technical content, characteristics and effects of the creation.

請參閱第1圖至第4圖所示,為本創作提出的一種風力發電系統1,該風力發電系統1包含有一旋轉底座2、至少一風車單元3、以及一主機單元4。該旋轉底座2設置在地面且旋轉方向與地平面相互平行。 Referring to Figures 1 to 4, a wind power generation system 1 is proposed for the present invention. The wind power generation system 1 includes a rotating base 2, at least one windmill unit 3, and a main unit 4. The rotating base 2 is disposed on the ground and the direction of rotation is parallel to the ground plane.

該風車單元3包含有一連接該旋轉底座2的箱體30、一設置在該箱體30內部空間的第一葉片組31、一連接該旋轉底座2且靠近該箱體30的集風罩32、以及一設置在該集風罩32內部空間的第二葉片組33。該箱體30的外周圍底部與該旋轉底座2之間是通過複數第一固定架38相互連接固定,該箱體30包含有一開設在該箱體30一端且相通該箱體30內部空間的第一入風口300、以及一開設在該箱體30另一端且相通該箱體30內部空間的第一出風口301。 The windmill unit 3 includes a box body 30 connected to the rotating base 2, a first blade group 31 disposed in an inner space of the box body 30, and a wind collecting cover 32 connecting the rotating base 2 and adjacent to the box body 30, And a second blade set 33 disposed in the inner space of the collecting hood 32. The outer peripheral bottom of the casing 30 and the rotating base 2 are connected and fixed to each other by a plurality of first fixing brackets 38. The casing 30 includes a first opening at the end of the casing 30 and communicating with the internal space of the casing 30. An air inlet 300, and a first air outlet 301 opened at the other end of the box 30 and communicating with the inner space of the box 30.

該集風罩32的外周圍底部與該旋轉底座2之間是通過複數第二固定架39相互連接固定,該集風罩32包含有一開設在該集風罩32一端且相通該集風罩32內部空間的第二入風口320、以及一開設在該集風罩32另一端且相通該集風罩32內部空間的第二出風口(圖未示出)。其中,該集風罩32內部空間 的壁體間距是由該第二入風口320朝該第二出風口方向遞減,且該第二出風口相鄰該第一入風口300且該第二出風口朝向該第一入風口300。 The outer peripheral bottom of the windshield 32 and the rotating base 2 are connected and fixed to each other by a plurality of second fixing brackets 39. The air collecting cover 32 includes a windproof cover 32 and is connected to the wind collecting cover 32. The second air inlet 320 of the inner space and a second air outlet (not shown) open at the other end of the air hood 32 and communicate with the inner space of the air hood 32. Wherein, the inner space of the collecting hood 32 The wall spacing is decreased from the second air inlet 320 toward the second air outlet, and the second air outlet is adjacent to the first air inlet 300 and the second air outlet is facing the first air inlet 300.

該主機單元4包含有一連接該第一葉片組31的換能裝置40,該換能裝置40係將該第一葉片組31旋轉產生的機械能轉換為電能。該換能裝置40實務上以發電機為應用,且該換能裝置40的電力輸出端經由一輸電線材將電力輸出至一用電設備,該用電設備例如是冰箱、冷氣等家電設備,或如工廠加工設備等,但並不以此為限。 The main unit 4 includes a transducing device 40 coupled to the first vane assembly 31. The transducing device 40 converts mechanical energy generated by the rotation of the first vane assembly 31 into electrical energy. The power conversion device 40 is actually powered by a generator, and the power output of the power conversion device 40 outputs power to a power device, such as a refrigerator, an air conditioner, or the like, or Such as factory processing equipment, etc., but not limited to this.

續上,風力發電性能的最佳化是結合各種不同設計機件的組合達到最佳化,使增加葉片運轉的性能,進而提升發電量的產生。為了達到此目的,本創作透過設置該集風罩32,讓風能集中在密閉且在流失量少的情況下通過該第一入風口300並推動該第一葉片組31轉動,提高該第一葉片組31的運轉性能,有效利用風用以轉換效能而能增加電的產量。 Continued, the optimization of wind power performance is optimized by combining the combination of various design parts, so as to increase the performance of the blade operation, thereby increasing the generation of power generation. In order to achieve the purpose, the present invention improves the first by setting the windshield 32 so that the wind energy is concentrated in the airtight manner and passes through the first air inlet 300 and the first blade group 31 is rotated in the case of a small amount of loss. The running performance of the blade group 31 can effectively utilize the wind for conversion efficiency and can increase the output of electricity.

本創作通過該第二葉片組33的設置來加速風力導流量,當風經由該第二入風口320進入該集風罩32內部空間時,其氣流再經過該第二葉片組33的轉動來加速風往前的力量,由於提高風的推力,該第一葉片組31轉動的速度能加快,以至於能獲得較多的機械能與電能。換句話說,增加風往前的力量便能提升該第一葉片組31轉動的速度,進而增加機械能與電能的產量。另外,該第二葉片組33的轉動是來自於風的推動,其乃是一種被動式的轉動。 The present invention accelerates the wind guiding flow by the arrangement of the second blade set 33. When the wind enters the inner space of the collecting hood 32 via the second air inlet 320, the airflow is accelerated by the rotation of the second blade set 33. The force of the wind forward can increase the speed at which the first blade group 31 rotates, so that more mechanical energy and electric energy can be obtained. In other words, increasing the force of the wind forward can increase the speed at which the first blade set 31 rotates, thereby increasing the production of mechanical energy and electrical energy. In addition, the rotation of the second blade set 33 is from the push of the wind, which is a passive rotation.

請繼續參閱第1圖至第4圖並搭配第5-1圖及第5-2圖所示,該風力發電系統1更包含有一偵測裝置(圖未示出),該主機單元4包含有一電性連接該旋轉底座2與該偵測裝置的控制裝置。其中該偵測裝置能用來偵測風向與風量,一旦該偵測裝置偵測到風的來源方向時,通知該控制裝置並由該控制裝 置控制該旋轉底座2旋轉,使該第二入風口320朝向風的來源方向。且該偵測裝置並不侷限設置在該旋轉底座2上或該風車單元3上或該主機單元4內,亦可設置在地面,只要該偵測裝置電性連接該控制裝置即可。 Continuing to refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 and in conjunction with FIGS. 5-1 and 5-2, the wind power generation system 1 further includes a detecting device (not shown). The host unit 4 includes a The rotating base 2 and the control device of the detecting device are electrically connected. The detecting device can be used to detect the wind direction and the air volume. When the detecting device detects the source direction of the wind, notify the control device and install the control device. The rotation base 2 is controlled to rotate such that the second air inlet 320 faces the source direction of the wind. The detecting device is not limited to be disposed on the rotating base 2 or the windmill unit 3 or the main unit 4, and may be disposed on the ground as long as the detecting device is electrically connected to the control device.

該旋轉底座2包含有一平台21、一設置在該平台21底側的軸承22、一連接於地面的固定桿23、一位在該固定桿23外側的支撐架24、以及一電性連接該控制裝置的旋轉裝置25。每一該第一固定架38連接在該平台21的頂側與該箱體30外周圍底部之間,每一該第二固定架39連接在該平台21的頂側與該集風罩32外周圍底部之間。該固定桿23的另一端穿設該軸承22使該平台21與該固定桿23之間形成樞接,該支撐架24的一端連接在該平台21的底側,該支撐架24的另一端連接該旋轉裝置25。 The rotating base 2 comprises a platform 21, a bearing 22 disposed on the bottom side of the platform 21, a fixing rod 23 connected to the ground, a support frame 24 outside the fixing rod 23, and an electrical connection. Rotating device 25 of the device. Each of the first fixing brackets 38 is connected between the top side of the platform 21 and the outer bottom of the box body 30. Each of the second fixing brackets 39 is connected to the top side of the platform 21 and outside the collecting hood 32. Between the bottoms around. The other end of the fixing rod 23 is connected to the bearing 22 to form a pivotal connection between the platform 21 and the fixing rod 23. One end of the supporting frame 24 is connected to the bottom side of the platform 21, and the other end of the supporting frame 24 is connected. The rotating device 25.

該偵測裝置包含有一電性連接該控制裝置的風向計(圖未示出),該風向計偵測到風的來源方向時,通知該控制裝置並由該控制裝置控制該旋轉裝置25作動,使該支撐架24與該平台21轉動,讓該第二入風口320朝向風的來源方向。其中該偵測裝置能偵測風的來源方向,此後該控制裝置控制該旋轉底座2旋轉,讓該第二入風口320朝向風的來源方向,使本創作該風力發電系統在任意時間或環境都能獲得電能。 The detecting device comprises a wind direction meter (not shown) electrically connected to the control device, and when the wind direction meter detects the source direction of the wind, notifying the control device and controlling the rotating device 25 to be activated by the control device, The support frame 24 is rotated with the platform 21 such that the second air inlet 320 faces the source of the wind. The detecting device can detect the direction of the wind source, and then the control device controls the rotation of the rotating base 2 to make the second air inlet 320 face the direction of the wind source, so that the wind power generation system is created at any time or environment. Can get electricity.

請回閱第1圖至第4圖所示,該風車單元3包含有一連接在該集風罩32鄰近該箱體30一端且電性連接該控制裝置的動力裝置34、以及一連接該動力裝置34另一端的移動風罩35。其中該移動風罩35包含有一設置在該移動風罩35一端且相連通該第二出風口的進氣端350、以及一設置在該移動風罩35另一端且相通該進氣端350的出氣端351,該移動風罩35的出氣端351朝向該第一入風口300。該偵測裝置包含有一電性連接該控制裝置的風量計(圖未示 出),該風量計偵測到風量的大小時,該風量計通知該控制裝置並由該控制裝置控制該動力裝置34作動,讓該移動風罩35前後位移,藉此可根據風量的大小適當調整通過該第一入風口300的風量,避免風量過大而破壞該第一葉片組31。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the windmill unit 3 includes a power unit 34 connected to one end of the air hood 32 adjacent to the box 30 and electrically connected to the control device, and a power unit connected thereto. 34 moves the hood 35 at the other end. The moving hood 35 includes an intake end 350 disposed at one end of the moving hood 35 and communicating with the second air outlet, and an air outlet disposed at the other end of the moving hood 35 and communicating with the intake end 350. At the end 351, the air outlet end 351 of the moving hood 35 faces the first air inlet 300. The detecting device comprises an air flow meter electrically connected to the control device (not shown) When the wind gauge detects the magnitude of the air volume, the wind meter informs the control device and controls the power device 34 to be actuated by the control device to move the moving hood 35 back and forth, thereby being appropriately adapted according to the air volume. The amount of wind passing through the first air inlet 300 is adjusted to prevent the air volume from being excessively large to damage the first blade group 31.

請再復參閱第3-1圖及第1-2圖所示,該風車單元3包含有一連接在該箱體30外側周圍且鄰近該第一入風口300的擋風板36、以及一連接該擋風板36且電性連接該控制裝置的驅動裝置(圖未示出),該驅動裝置作動使該擋風板36移動至封閉該開口。該風量計偵測到風量的大小時,該風量計通知該控制裝置並由該控制裝置控制該驅動裝置作動,讓該擋風板36上下位移來調整該第一入風口300的大小,使適當的風量通過該第一入風口300。 Referring to Figures 3-1 and 1-2, the windmill unit 3 includes a windshield 36 connected to the outside of the casing 30 and adjacent to the first air inlet 300, and a connection. The wind deflector 36 is electrically connected to a driving device (not shown) of the control device, and the driving device is actuated to move the wind deflector 36 to close the opening. When the air flow meter detects the magnitude of the air volume, the air flow meter notifies the control device and controls the driving device to be actuated by the control device, and the wind deflector 36 is vertically displaced to adjust the size of the first air inlet 300 to be appropriate. The air volume passes through the first air inlet 300.

續上,倘若檢修人員要對該第一葉片組31進行維修或保養時,亦可經由該控制裝置控制該驅動裝置作動,使該擋風板36移動至封閉該開口,讓風無法通過該第一入風口300,使該第一葉片組31禁止運轉。 Continuing, if the maintenance personnel wants to repair or maintain the first blade set 31, the control device can also be controlled to operate by the control device, so that the wind deflector 36 moves to close the opening, so that the wind cannot pass the first An air inlet 300 prevents the first blade group 31 from running.

請復閱第4圖所示,該主機單元4包含有一差速裝置41,該差速裝置41連接複數組該風車單元3的每一該第一葉片組31。每一該第一葉片組31先以連動件連接該差速裝置41的一端,該差速裝置41的另一端再連接至該換能裝置40,該差速裝置41係供平衡每一該風車單元3中該第一葉片組31的轉速,因此於實務上若具有兩組該風車單元3時,便在每一該風車單元3之間設置該差速裝置41以平衡每一該第一葉片組31的轉速。於本案實施例中,該風車單元3以兩組作舉例說明,但並非用限制本創作,於實際應用上,亦能視情況增設為三組、或四組、或五組、或六組。 Please refer to FIG. 4, the main unit 4 includes a differential device 41, which is connected to each of the first blade sets 31 of the windmill unit 3. Each of the first blade sets 31 is first connected to one end of the differential device 41 by a linking member, and the other end of the differential device 41 is further connected to the transducing device 40, and the differential device 41 is used to balance each of the windmills. The rotational speed of the first blade set 31 in the unit 3, so if there are two sets of the windmill unit 3 in practice, the differential device 41 is disposed between each of the windmill units 3 to balance each of the first blades. The speed of group 31. In the embodiment of the present invention, the windmill unit 3 is exemplified by two groups, but it is not limited to the creation. In practical applications, it can be added to three groups, or four groups, or five groups, or six groups depending on the situation.

再進一步地,請參閱第6圖所示,本創作該風力發電系統1於實務上能再視情況更包含有至少一容置在該集風罩32內部空間且位在該第二入風口320與該第二葉片組33之間的風扇37、以及一連接該風扇37且電性連接該控制裝置的驅動馬達(圖未示出)。當該偵測裝置的該風量計偵測到風力不足或完全沒有風時,該風量計通知該控制裝置並由該控制裝置控制該驅動馬達作動,使該風扇37以主動方式帶動該第二葉片組33轉動,讓該第二葉片組33能獲得足夠的機械能,使該風力發電系統1能獲得足夠的電能產量。其中,於本案實施例中,該風扇37設為四組且分布在該集風罩32內部空間中,但並非用來限制本案。 Further, referring to FIG. 6 , the wind power generation system 1 of the present invention can further include at least one space accommodated in the air hood 32 and located at the second air inlet 320. A fan 37 is disposed between the second blade set 33 and a drive motor (not shown) that connects the fan 37 and is electrically connected to the control device. When the wind meter of the detecting device detects that the wind is insufficient or there is no wind at all, the wind meter notifies the control device and controls the driving motor to be actuated by the control device, so that the fan 37 actively drives the second blade The group 33 is rotated to allow the second blade set 33 to obtain sufficient mechanical energy to enable the wind power generation system 1 to obtain sufficient power production. In the embodiment of the present invention, the fan 37 is set to four groups and distributed in the inner space of the air collecting hood 32, but is not used to limit the present case.

綜上所述,通過以上技術特徵能達到以下特點: In summary, the following features can be achieved through the above technical features:

1.風力發電性能的最佳化是結合各種不同設計機件的組合達到最佳化,使增加葉片運轉的性能,進而提升發電量的產生。為了達到此目的,本創作透過設置該集風罩32,讓風能集中在密閉且在流失量少的情況下通過該第一入風口300並推動該第一葉片組31轉動,提高該第一葉片組31的運轉性能,有效利用風用以轉換效能而能增加電的產量。 1. The optimization of wind power performance is optimized by combining the combination of various design parts, so as to increase the performance of the blade operation and thus increase the generation of power generation. In order to achieve the purpose, the present invention improves the first by setting the windshield 32 so that the wind energy is concentrated in the airtight manner and passes through the first air inlet 300 and the first blade group 31 is rotated in the case of a small amount of loss. The running performance of the blade group 31 can effectively utilize the wind for conversion efficiency and can increase the output of electricity.

2.通過該第二葉片組33的設置來加速風力導流量,增加風推動該第一葉片組31的力量而提升該第一葉片組31轉動的速度,使其獲得更多的機械能與電能。 2. Accelerating the wind guiding flow by the arrangement of the second blade set 33, increasing the force of the wind pushing the first blade set 31 to increase the speed of the rotating of the first blade set 31, so as to obtain more mechanical energy and electrical energy. .

3.將該移動風罩35設置成能前後位移,讓本創作可根據風量的大小適當調整通過該第一入風口300的風量,避免風量過大而破壞該第一葉片組31。甚至也可通過控制該擋風板36上下位移來調整該第一入風口300的大小,讓適當的風量通過該第一入風口300。 3. The moving hood 35 is arranged to be displaceable back and forth, so that the air volume passing through the first air inlet 300 can be appropriately adjusted according to the amount of wind, and the first blade group 31 is destroyed by avoiding an excessive air volume. It is even possible to adjust the size of the first air inlet 300 by controlling the up and down displacement of the wind deflector 36 to allow an appropriate air volume to pass through the first air inlet 300.

4.倘若檢修人員要對該第一葉片組31進行維修或保養時,該控制裝置控制該驅動裝置作動使該擋風板36移動至封閉該開口,讓風無法通過該第一入風口300,使該第一葉片組31禁止運轉。 4. If the maintenance personnel are to repair or maintain the first blade set 31, the control device controls the driving device to move the windshield 36 to close the opening, so that the wind cannot pass through the first air inlet 300. The first blade group 31 is prohibited from operating.

5.該偵測裝置能偵測風的來源方向,此後該控制裝置控制該旋轉底座2旋轉,讓該第二入風口320朝向風的來源方向,使本創作該風力發電系統在任意時間或環境都能獲得電能。 5. The detecting device can detect the source direction of the wind, and then the control device controls the rotation of the rotating base 2 to make the second air inlet 320 face the direction of the wind source, so that the wind power generation system is created at any time or environment. Can get power.

惟前述者僅為本創作的較佳實施例,其目的在使熟習該項技藝者能夠瞭解本創作的內容而據以實施,並非用來限定本創作實施的範圍。故舉凡依本創作申請範圍所述的形狀、構造及特徵所為的均等變化或修飾,均應包括在本創作的申請專利範圍內。 The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement it, and not to limit the scope of the present invention. All changes or modifications to the shapes, structures and features described in the scope of this application are to be included in the scope of the patent application.

1‧‧‧風力發電系統 1‧‧‧Wind power system

30‧‧‧箱體 30‧‧‧ cabinet

320‧‧‧第二入風口 320‧‧‧Second air inlet

35‧‧‧移動風罩 35‧‧‧Mobile hood

39‧‧‧第二固定架 39‧‧‧Second holder

21‧‧‧平台 21‧‧‧ platform

32‧‧‧集風罩 32‧‧‧ collecting hood

33‧‧‧第二葉片組 33‧‧‧Second blade group

38‧‧‧第一固定架 38‧‧‧First mount

Claims (9)

一種風力發電系統,其包含有:一旋轉底座,該旋轉底座設置在地面且旋轉方向與地平面相互平行;至少一風車單元,該風車單元包含有一連接該旋轉底座的箱體、一設置在該箱體內部空間的第一葉片組、一連接該旋轉底座且靠近該箱體的集風罩、以及一設置在該集風罩內部空間的第二葉片組,該箱體包含有一開設在該箱體一端且相通該箱體內部空間的第一入風口、以及一開設在該箱體另一端且相通該箱體內部空間的第一出風口,該集風罩包含有一開設在該集風罩一端且相通該集風罩內部空間的第二入風口、以及一開設在該集風罩另一端且相通該集風罩內部空間的第二出風口;其中,該第二出風口相鄰該第一入風口且該第二出風口朝向該第一入風口;以及一主機單元,該主機單元包含有一連接該第一葉片組的換能裝置。 A wind power generation system comprising: a rotating base disposed on the ground and rotating in parallel with a ground plane; at least one windmill unit, the windmill unit including a box connecting the rotating base, and a a first blade set of the inner space of the box, a wind collecting cover connecting the rotating base and close to the box body, and a second blade set disposed in the inner space of the collecting hood, the box body comprising a box opened therein a first air inlet opening at one end of the body and communicating with the inner space of the box, and a first air outlet opening at the other end of the box and communicating with the inner space of the box, the air collecting cover includes one end opened at the air collecting cover And a second air inlet opening communicating with the inner space of the air collecting hood and a second air outlet opening at the other end of the air collecting hood and communicating with the inner space of the air collecting hood; wherein the second air outlet is adjacent to the first air outlet An air inlet and the second air outlet face the first air inlet; and a host unit, the host unit includes a power conversion device connected to the first blade group. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風力發電系統,更包含有一偵測裝置,該主機單元包含有一電性連接該旋轉底座與該偵測裝置的控制裝置。 The wind power generation system of claim 1, further comprising a detecting device, the host unit comprising a control device electrically connected to the rotating base and the detecting device. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之風力發電系統,其中,該旋轉底座包含有一平台、一設置在該平台底側的軸承、一連接於地面的固定桿、一位在該固定桿外側的支撐架、以及一電性連接該控制裝置的旋轉裝置,該平台的頂側連接該箱體與該集風罩,該固定桿的另一端穿設該軸承使該平台與該固定桿之間 形成樞接,該支撐架的一端連接在該平台的底側,該支撐架的另一端連接該旋轉裝置。 The wind power generation system of claim 2, wherein the rotating base comprises a platform, a bearing disposed on a bottom side of the platform, a fixed rod connected to the ground, and a support on the outside of the fixed rod. a frame, and a rotating device electrically connected to the control device, the top side of the platform is connected to the box body and the air collecting hood, and the other end of the fixing rod is inserted through the bearing to make the platform and the fixing rod A pivotal connection is formed, one end of the support frame is connected to the bottom side of the platform, and the other end of the support frame is connected to the rotating device. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之風力發電系統,其中,該風車單元包含有一連接在該集風罩鄰近該箱體一端且電性連接該控制裝置的動力裝置、以及一連接該動力裝置另一端的移動風罩,其中該移動風罩的出氣端朝向該第一入風口。 The wind power generation system of claim 2, wherein the windmill unit comprises a power unit connected to one end of the air collecting hood adjacent to the box body and electrically connected to the control device, and a connecting power unit a moving hood at one end, wherein an air outlet end of the moving hood faces the first air inlet. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風力發電系統,其中,該集風罩內部空間的壁體間距是由該第二入風口朝該第二出風口方向遞減。 The wind power generation system of claim 1, wherein the wall spacing of the inner space of the collecting hood is decreased from the second air inlet toward the second air outlet. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之風力發電系統,更包含有至少一容置在該集風罩內部空間且位在該第二入風口與該第二葉片組之間的風扇、以及一連接該風扇且電性連接該控制裝置的驅動馬達。 The wind power generation system of claim 2, further comprising at least one fan disposed in the inner space of the collecting hood and located between the second air inlet and the second blade group, and a connection The fan is electrically connected to a drive motor of the control device. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之風力發電系統,其中,該風車單元包含有一連接在該箱體外側周圍且鄰近該第一入風口的擋風板、以及一連接該擋風板且電性連接該控制裝置的驅動裝置。 The wind power generation system of claim 2, wherein the windmill unit comprises a wind deflector connected around the outer side of the casing and adjacent to the first air inlet, and an electrical connection connecting the wind deflector A drive device that connects the control device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風力發電系統,其中,該換能裝置設為發電機。 The wind power generation system of claim 1, wherein the energy conversion device is a generator. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風力發電系統,其中,該主機單元包含有一差速裝置,該差速裝置連接複數組該風車單元的每一該第一葉片組,該差速裝置係供平衡每一該風車單元中該第一葉片組的轉速。 The wind power generation system of claim 1, wherein the main unit comprises a differential device, the differential device connecting each of the first blade sets of the windmill unit, the differential device is The rotational speed of the first set of blades in each of the windmill units is balanced.
TW106209491U 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Wind power generation system TWM555890U (en)

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