TWM555731U - Improved device for safely removing insulin needle - Google Patents

Improved device for safely removing insulin needle Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM555731U
TWM555731U TW106213713U TW106213713U TWM555731U TW M555731 U TWM555731 U TW M555731U TW 106213713 U TW106213713 U TW 106213713U TW 106213713 U TW106213713 U TW 106213713U TW M555731 U TWM555731 U TW M555731U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
needle
insulin
outer cover
insertion hole
transparent outer
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TW106213713U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
fang-yi Ren
Original Assignee
Ren Fang Yi
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Priority to TW106213713U priority Critical patent/TWM555731U/en
Publication of TWM555731U publication Critical patent/TWM555731U/en

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Description

胰島素針頭安全卸除改良裝置 Insulin needle safety removal and improvement device

本創作係有關於一種注射針安全卸除裝置,尤指一種胰島素針頭安全卸除改良裝置,藉由本創作胰島素針頭安全卸除改良裝置的設計,讓使用者不必手部靠近針頭,即可將針頭安全卸除回收,達到安全施針、降低病人與醫護人員針扎之危險。 The present invention relates to a safety needle removal device, in particular to an insulin needle safety removal device. The design of the insulin needle safety removal device is improved, so that the user can move the needle without the hand being close to the needle. Safely remove and recycle, to achieve safe needle application and reduce the risk of needle sticking between patients and medical staff.

目前胰島素筆針依照病人需要有長效型藥物、短效型藥物、混合型藥物三種。每一之胰島素藥物內涵300u單位/3ml的藥物,依照醫囑劑量調整注射內容。胰島素針頭為每次使用胰島素時要拿一支無菌針頭使用。一般操作步驟一:將胰島素外包裝鋁箔紙撕開,並將針頭插入胰島素注射筆橡皮軟塞內。操作步驟二:將胰島素筆針與針頭作旋轉鎖緊。操作步驟三:拔開針頭之蓋子,並調整醫囑之注射劑量。操作步驟四:選擇注射部位,可注射於腹部、大腿、手臂、臀部。操作步驟五:藥物注射完畢,準備移除針頭,先將透明外蓋與注射針結合,此時最容易針扎。 At present, the insulin pen needle has three types of long-acting drugs, short-acting drugs, and mixed drugs according to the needs of patients. Each insulin drug contains 300u units/3ml of drug, and the injection content is adjusted according to the doctor's dose. The insulin needle is used with a sterile needle each time insulin is used. General operation step 1: tear the insulin packaging aluminum foil paper and insert the needle into the insulin injection pen rubber soft plug. Step 2: Rotate the insulin pen needle and the needle. Step 3: Unplug the needle and adjust the dosage of the doctor's prescription. Step 4: Select the injection site, which can be injected into the abdomen, thighs, arms, and buttocks. Operation step 5: After the injection of the drug is completed, the needle is prepared to be removed, and the transparent outer cover is first combined with the injection needle, and the needle is most easily pinned at this time.

根據調查,醫療院所內將近7成的醫護人員曾發生針扎事件。目前常用的注射器分為一般型的注射針筒,及胰島素筆式注射器兩種。這兩種不同類型注射器之針頭回收器的構造完全不同,醫護人員必須以徒手卸針,或把針頭暫留在注射器上,而導致針扎意外發生。 According to the survey, nearly 70% of medical staff in medical institutions have had needle-sticking incidents. Currently used syringes are divided into general type syringes and insulin pen injectors. The construction of the needle retrieval devices of the two different types of syringes is completely different, and the medical staff must unload the needles by hand or leave the needles on the syringes, causing accidental needle sticks.

臨床上護理人員因筆型注射器針頭(如筆型胰島素針頭)回收時,造成針扎仍佔有一定的比例,乃因筆型注射器針頭為雙層蓋、針頭短,使用操作時,雙手近距離接觸針頭容易產生針扎危險。其中,老人眼睛退化、老人手容易抖動或失明病人及糖尿病視網膜病變視力退化病人,時常在蓋上透明外蓋時發生針扎;或者是,護理人員容易在蓋上透明外蓋時不小心針扎,故護理人員排斥使用此胰島素針,使護理人員在臨床上選擇使用傳統胰島素空針作抽取藥物之動作,以自我保護,預防雙手回套針扎。 Clinically, when the nursing staff recovers the pen-type syringe needle (such as the pen-type insulin needle), the needle stick still occupies a certain proportion, because the pen-type syringe needle is double-layered, the needle is short, and the hands are in close contact during use. The needle is prone to needle sticking hazards. Among them, the eyes of the elderly are degraded, the elderly hand is easy to shake or the blindness of the patient with blindness and diabetic retinopathy is often pinched when the transparent cover is covered; or the caregiver is easily accidentally pinned when the transparent cover is covered Therefore, the nursing staff refuses to use this insulin needle, so that the nursing staff can choose to use the traditional insulin empty needle as the action of taking the medicine in order to protect themselves and prevent the two hands from returning the needle.

此外,若用回收容器收容針頭,欲將針頭回收至棄置桶的過程中,將針頭由回收容器中拿出時不慎針扎,亦造成針扎意外的發生。 In addition, if the needle is stored in the recycling container, and the needle is to be recycled to the disposal barrel, the needle is accidentally pinched when the needle is taken out of the recovery container, which also causes the needle stick accident to occur.

本創作申請人有鑑於此,乃秉持多年從事該項業務之經驗,引發研發動機,經不斷研究、實驗,遂萌生改良一種胰島素針頭安全卸除改良裝置,期望藉此改良後的胰島素針頭安全卸除改良裝置的設計,可使老人、醫護人員方便使用又可減少針扎危險事件發生。 In view of this, the author of this creation is the result of years of experience in this business, which has led to the research of the engine. After continuous research and experimentation, Yan Mengsheng has improved an improved device for safe removal of insulin needles. It is expected that the improved insulin needles will be safely unloaded. In addition to the design of the improved device, the elderly and medical staff can be easily used and the risk of needle sticking can be reduced.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本創作之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本創作之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本創作相關之目的及優點。 The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail below in the embodiments, which are sufficient to enable any skilled artisan to understand the technical contents of the present invention and implement it according to the contents, the scope of the patent application and the drawings. Anyone familiar with the relevant art can easily understand the purpose and advantages of this creation.

本創作提供一種胰島素針頭安全卸除改良裝置,其包含有針頭容器,該針頭容器上端設有針頭置入孔,下端設有退針孔,該針頭置入孔處設有由開口向內漸縮之斜面,及自斜面延伸至退針孔之延伸槽,又在該 針頭置入孔處可設置有複數個突出在斜面上之突塊;其中,當注射藥物結束後,將胰島素注射筆與筆針插入該針頭置入孔內,使該胰島素注射筆與該筆針之透明外蓋結合,該透明外蓋位於該針頭置入孔內,與該針頭置入孔之斜面緊密接合,各該突塊卡掣於該透明外蓋上端頭部,卸下該筆針並與該胰島素注射筆分離,抽出該胰島素注射筆,該透明外蓋下端之尖突部露出於該退針孔,按壓該尖突部即可將該透明外蓋由該針頭置入孔退出回收至棄置桶。 The present invention provides an improved device for safely removing insulin needles, comprising a needle container having a needle insertion hole at an upper end and a needle withdrawal hole at a lower end, the needle insertion hole being provided with an opening inwardly from the opening The inclined surface and the extending groove extending from the inclined surface to the withdrawal hole, and The needle insertion hole may be provided with a plurality of protrusions protruding on the inclined surface; wherein, after the injection of the medicine is finished, the insulin injection pen and the stylus are inserted into the needle insertion hole, so that the insulin injection pen and the stylus are The transparent outer cover is disposed, the transparent outer cover is located in the needle insertion hole, and is closely engaged with the inclined surface of the needle insertion hole, and each of the protrusions is clamped on the upper end of the transparent outer cover, and the stylus is removed Separating from the insulin injection pen, the insulin injection pen is pulled out, and the protruding portion of the lower end of the transparent outer cover is exposed to the withdrawal hole, and the transparent outer cover is pressed from the needle into the hole to be recovered and recovered. Discard the bucket.

在本創作實施例中,其中該針頭容器之下方可為透空結構或封閉結構。 In the present embodiment, the underside of the needle container may be a permeable structure or a closed structure.

在本創作實施例中,其中該筆針之透明外蓋的外側面,與該針頭容器斜面之壁面上形成複數相互卡合之突肋。 In the present embodiment, the outer side surface of the transparent outer cover of the stylus and the wall surface of the inclined surface of the needle container form a plurality of protruding ribs that are engaged with each other.

由上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:當注射藥物結束後,將胰島素注射筆與筆針插入針頭容器之針頭置入孔內,使胰島素注射筆與筆針之透明外蓋結合,而該透明外蓋與位於針頭置入孔內之斜面緊密接合,使針頭置入孔內斜面之各突塊卡掣於筆針透明外蓋上端頭部,即可卸下筆針並與胰島素注射筆分離,順利抽出胰島素注射筆,而筆針之透明外蓋下端之尖突部露出於針頭容器之退針孔,按壓筆針之尖突部即可將透明外蓋退出針頭容器,使筆針之透明外蓋從針頭置入孔退出,方便將含有注射針之透明外蓋回收至棄置桶,達到安全施針、降低病人與醫護人員針扎之危險。 According to the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: when the injection of the medicine is finished, the needle of the insulin injection pen and the needle is inserted into the needle container, and the insulin injection pen is combined with the transparent outer cover of the needle. The transparent outer cover is tightly engaged with the inclined surface located in the needle insertion hole, so that the protrusions of the needle placed in the inclined surface of the hole are clamped on the upper end of the transparent outer cover of the pen needle, and the needle can be removed and injected with insulin The pen is separated, the insulin injection pen is smoothly taken out, and the tip of the lower end of the transparent cover of the pen needle is exposed in the needle withdrawal hole of the needle container, and the sharp protrusion of the needle needle can be pressed out of the needle container to make the pen needle The transparent outer cover is withdrawn from the needle insertion hole, and the transparent outer cover containing the injection needle is conveniently recycled to the disposal barrel to achieve safe needle application and reduce the risk of needle sticking between the patient and the medical staff.

藉由本創作胰島素針頭安全卸除改良裝置的設計,讓使用者不必手部靠近針頭,從胰島素注射筆安裝筆針、注射藥物後、丟棄針頭等 過程中,不會發生針扎手的問題,達到安全施針、降低病人與醫護人員針扎危險。 With the design of the innovative device for safely removing the insulin needle, the user does not need to have the hand close to the needle, install the stylus from the insulin injection pen, inject the drug, discard the needle, etc. During the process, there is no problem of needle sticking, safe needle application, and reduced risk of needle sticking between the patient and the medical staff.

1‧‧‧針頭容器 1‧‧‧Needle container

2‧‧‧針頭置入孔 2‧‧‧Needle insertion hole

3‧‧‧斜面 3‧‧‧Bevel

31‧‧‧突肋 31‧‧‧ rib

32‧‧‧突塊 32‧‧‧Bumps

4‧‧‧延伸槽 4‧‧‧Stretching slot

5‧‧‧胰島素注射筆 5‧‧‧Insulin injection pen

6‧‧‧頭端 6‧‧‧ head end

7‧‧‧筆針 7‧‧‧ pen needle

8‧‧‧透明外蓋 8‧‧‧Transparent cover

9‧‧‧內蓋針套 9‧‧‧ inner cover needle cover

10‧‧‧針座 10‧‧‧ needle seat

11‧‧‧封膜 11‧‧‧ Sealing film

12‧‧‧外側面 12‧‧‧Outside

121‧‧‧突肋 121‧‧‧ rib

13‧‧‧蓋子 13‧‧‧ cover

14‧‧‧注射針 14‧‧‧Injection needle

15‧‧‧退針孔 15‧‧‧Retraction hole

16‧‧‧尖突部 16‧‧‧ pointed

第1圖:為本創作之分解示意圖。 Figure 1: An exploded view of the creation.

第2圖:為本創作之針頭容器之側視剖面示意圖(一)。 Figure 2: Schematic cross-sectional view of the needle container of this creation (1).

第3圖:為本創作之針頭容器之底部外觀示意圖(一)。 Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the bottom of the needle container of this creation (1).

第4圖:為本創作之針頭容器之側視剖面示意圖(二)。 Figure 4: Schematic cross-sectional view of the needle container of this creation (2).

第5圖:為本創作之針頭容器之底部外觀示意圖(二)。 Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the bottom of the needle container of this creation (2).

第6圖:為本創作之筆針之分解示意圖。 Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the stylus of the creation.

第7圖:為本創作之胰島素注射筆與筆針結合時之側視示意圖(一)。 Figure 7: Side view of the creation of the insulin injection pen and the pen needle (1).

第8圖:為本創作之胰島素注射筆與筆針結合時之側視示意圖(二)。 Figure 8: Side view of the creation of the insulin injection pen and the pen needle (2).

第9圖:為本創作之透明外蓋放入於針頭容器之側視示意圖。 Figure 9: A side view of the transparent cover of the creation placed in the needle container.

第10圖:為本創作之注射藥物後將胰島素注射筆與筆針插入針頭容器之側視示意圖(一)。 Figure 10: A side view (I) of inserting an insulin injection pen and a stylus into a needle container after the injection of the drug.

第11圖:為本創作之注射藥物後將胰島素注射筆與筆針插入針頭容器之側視示意圖(二)。 Figure 11: Side view of the injection of the insulin injection pen and the stylus into the needle container after the injection of the drug (2).

第12圖:為本創作之注射藥物後將胰島素注射筆與筆針插入針頭容器之側視示意圖(三)。 Figure 12: A side view of the injection of the insulin injection pen and the stylus into the needle container after the injection of the drug (3).

第13圖:為本創作之拔出胰島素注射筆之側視示意圖。 Figure 13: A side view of the extraction of the insulin injection pen for this creation.

以下藉由具體實施例說明本創作之實施方式,熟悉此技藝之 人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本創作之其他優點及功效。 The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific embodiments, and are familiar with the art. Other advantages and effects of the present creation can be easily understood by those skilled in the art.

本說明書所附圖式所繪示之結構、比例、大小等,均僅用以配合說明書所揭示之內容,以供熟悉此技藝之人士之瞭解與閱讀,並非用以限定本創作可實施之限定條件,任何結構之修飾、比例關係之改變或大小之調整,在不影響本創作所能產生之功效及所能達成之目的下,均應仍落入本創作所揭示之技術內容所涵蓋之範圍內。 The structure, the proportions, the sizes and the like of the drawings are only used to cope with the contents disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those skilled in the art, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Conditions, any structural modifications, changes in proportional relationships, or adjustments in size, should not fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this work without affecting the effectiveness of the creation and the purpose for which it can be achieved. Inside.

請參見第1圖所示,為本創作之第一實施例,第1圖為本創作分解示意圖。本實施例之胰島素針頭安全卸除改良裝置,包括針頭容器1,該針頭容器1為一方型盒體,但非以此為限,在一些實施態樣中,本創作之針頭容器1亦可為一圓型盒體,可供平穩放置在桌上使用。並且,該針頭容器1可為塑膠材質製成硬質盒體,但非以此為限,在一些實施態樣中,針頭容器1亦可為軟墊或橡膠材質製成軟質盒體,此外,該針頭容器1下方可為透空結構(如第2圖及第3圖所示)或封閉結構(如第4圖及第5圖所示),以透空結構可節省材料、降低成本,以封閉結構則可增加結構強度與美觀。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a first embodiment of the creation, and FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of the creation. The insulin needle safety removal device of the present embodiment includes a needle container 1 which is a one-piece case, but not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the needle container 1 of the present invention may also be A round box for smooth placement on the table. Moreover, the needle container 1 can be made of a plastic material, but not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the needle container 1 can also be made of a soft or rubber material to form a soft box. Below the needle container 1, there may be a transparent structure (as shown in Figures 2 and 3) or a closed structure (as shown in Figures 4 and 5), which can save material and reduce cost by opening the structure. The structure can increase the structural strength and aesthetics.

請參見第1圖所示,本創作之針頭容器1上端設有針頭置入孔2,下端設有退針孔15,該針頭置入孔2處設有由開口向內漸縮之斜面3,自斜面3延伸至退針孔15之延伸槽4,該針頭置入孔2處可設置複數個突出在斜面3上之突塊32,針頭置入孔2的截面概呈奶嘴造型,針頭置入孔2的開口孔徑大於筆針7之透明外蓋8的外徑。 Referring to Fig. 1, the needle container 1 of the present invention is provided with a needle insertion hole 2 at the upper end, and a needle withdrawal hole 15 at the lower end, and a slope 3 which is tapered inwardly from the opening is provided at the needle insertion hole 2, The slanting surface 3 extends to the extending slot 4 of the retracting hole 15 , and the needle insertion hole 2 can be provided with a plurality of protrusions 32 protruding from the slanting surface 3 , the cross section of the needle insertion hole 2 is nipple shape, and the needle is placed The opening aperture of the aperture 2 is larger than the outer diameter of the transparent outer cover 8 of the stylus 7.

請參見第1圖及第6圖所示,第6圖為筆針7之分解示意圖,本實施例之針頭容器1主要提供胰島素注射筆5之筆針7放置,進行安全施針,不被針扎的問題發生,其中,結合在胰島素注射筆5頭端6之筆針7,其組件 包括有內蓋針套9、針座10、透明外蓋8及透明外蓋8上的封膜11,未使用前之筆針7的封膜11貼合在透明外蓋8上封口,針座10一側之注射針14套接於內蓋針套9,針座10與內蓋針套9置於透明外蓋8內。另外,透明外蓋8設有緊密接合針頭容器1之針頭置入孔2內部斜面3之外側面12。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the stylus 7. The needle container 1 of the present embodiment mainly provides the stylus 7 of the insulin injection pen 5 for safe needle application without needle The problem of the tie occurs, which combines the stylus 7 of the 5 end of the insulin injection pen, its components The sealing film 11 including the inner cover needle sleeve 9, the needle seat 10, the transparent outer cover 8 and the transparent outer cover 8 is attached, and the sealing film 11 of the stylus needle 7 before use is attached to the transparent outer cover 8, and the needle seat is sealed. The injection needle 14 on the 10 side is sleeved on the inner cover needle sleeve 9, and the needle holder 10 and the inner cover needle sleeve 9 are placed in the transparent outer cover 8. Further, the transparent outer cover 8 is provided with the outer side surface 12 of the inner inclined surface 3 of the needle insertion hole 2 which is closely engaged with the needle container 1.

請參見第1圖、第2圖及第3圖所示,第2圖為針頭容器1之側視剖面示意圖(一),第3圖為針頭容器1之底部外觀示意圖(一),本實施例中,筆針7之外側面12與針頭容器1之針頭置入孔2內部斜面3之壁面上形成複數突肋121/31,複數突肋121/31具有補強外側面12與斜面3結構上的強度,同時,當針座10插入針頭置入孔2內旋轉,複數突肋121/31相互卡合而緊密接觸,具有止滑作用,並且,針頭置入孔2處之斜面3上可設複數突塊32卡掣透明外蓋8(亦可不設該複數突塊32,直接由筆針7之外側面12與針頭容器1之針頭置入孔2內部斜面3之壁面上形成之複數突肋121/31作適當鬆緊之設計來達成),將針座10固定於針頭置入孔2內,避免針座10在針頭置入孔2無固定作用而容易掉出,若要取出針座10時,則再旋轉針座10,使外側面12上的複數突肋121與斜面3之複數突肋31相脫離,針座10即可方便取出至針頭置入孔2外,筆針7之外側面12上的複數突肋121與針頭置入孔2處之斜面3上的複數突肋31數量可為3個、5個或8個等。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view (1) of the needle container 1 , and FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom of the needle container 1 (1). Wherein, the outer side surface 12 of the stylus 7 and the wall surface of the inner inclined surface 3 of the needle insertion hole 2 of the needle container 1 form a plurality of protruding ribs 121/31, and the plurality of protruding ribs 121/31 have a structure of reinforcing the outer side surface 12 and the inclined surface 3 Intensity, at the same time, when the needle hub 10 is inserted into the needle insertion hole 2 to rotate, the plurality of protruding ribs 121/31 are in close contact with each other to have a slip preventing effect, and the bevel 3 of the needle insertion hole 2 can be provided with a plurality of The protrusion 32 is provided with a transparent outer cover 8 (the plurality of protrusions 32 may not be provided, and the plurality of protrusions ribs 121 formed directly from the outer surface 12 of the pen needle 7 and the needle insertion hole 2 of the needle container 1 are formed on the wall surface of the inner inclined surface 3 of the needle container 1. /31 is made by a proper elastic design), the needle holder 10 is fixed in the needle insertion hole 2, and the needle holder 10 is prevented from falling out at the needle insertion hole 2 without being fixed. If the needle holder 10 is to be taken out, Then, the needle holder 10 is rotated, so that the plurality of protruding ribs 121 on the outer side surface 12 are separated from the plurality of protruding ribs 31 of the inclined surface 3, and the needle holder 10 can be easily taken out. Up to the needle insertion hole 2, the number of the plurality of ribs 31 on the outer side surface 12 of the stylus 7 and the plurality of ribs 31 on the slope 3 of the needle insertion hole 2 may be three, five or eight or the like.

請參見第1圖、第6圖及第9圖所示,第9圖為透明外蓋8放入於針頭容器1之側視示意圖,筆針7與胰島素注射筆5安裝前,將筆針7上的封膜11撕除,將胰島素注射筆5的蓋子13拔出,將透明外蓋8置入一個固定式可以平放在桌面上的針頭容器1的針頭置入孔2內。 Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 9 , FIG. 9 is a side view showing the transparent outer cover 8 placed in the needle container 1 , and the stylus 7 and the insulin injection pen 5 are mounted before the stylus 7 is attached. The upper sealing film 11 is peeled off, the lid 13 of the insulin injection pen 5 is pulled out, and the transparent outer cover 8 is placed in a needle insertion hole 2 of the needle container 1 which can be placed flat on the table.

請參見第1圖至第8圖所示,第7圖為胰島素注射筆5與筆針7 結合時之側視示意圖(一)、第8圖為胰島素注射筆5與筆針7結合時之側視示意圖(二),胰島素注射筆5與筆針7安裝時,將胰島素注射筆5頭端6對準針頭容器1之針頭置入孔2插入,使胰島素注射筆5頭端6鎖接針座10,即正向旋轉將胰島素注射筆5頭端6的外螺紋螺合針座10內螺紋,即使胰島素注射筆5與筆針7完成組裝。 Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8. Fig. 7 is an insulin injection pen 5 and a stylus 7 Side view of the combination (1) and 8 is a side view of the insulin injection pen 5 combined with the stylus 7 (2), when the insulin injection pen 5 and the stylus 7 are installed, the insulin injection pen 5 end 6 Align the needle insertion hole 2 of the needle container 1 to insert the needle end of the insulin injection pen 5 to lock the needle holder 10, that is, rotate the needle of the externally threaded needle hub 10 of the head end 6 of the insulin injection pen 5 Even if the insulin injection pen 5 and the stylus 7 are assembled.

請參見第1圖至第9圖所示,胰島素注射筆5與筆針7使用時,將胰島素注射筆5連同筆針7拔出,脫離蓋子13與針頭容器1,將筆針7上的內蓋針套9卸除,露出針座10上的注射針14進行施針與注射。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 9, when the insulin injection pen 5 and the stylus 7 are used, the insulin injection pen 5 and the stylus 7 are pulled out, and the cover 13 and the needle container 1 are separated from the inside of the stylus 7. The cap sleeve 9 is removed, and the needle 14 on the hub 10 is exposed for needle application and injection.

本實施例的操作步驟一:先將透明外蓋8置入一個固定式可以平放在桌面上的針頭容器1(奶嘴造型)內。 In the first step of the embodiment, the transparent outer cover 8 is first placed in a fixed needle container 1 (a nipple shape) which can be placed on the table top.

本實施例操作步驟二:注射藥物結束後,將胰島素注射筆5及筆針7插入固定式針頭容器1之針頭置入孔2(奶嘴造型)內,使與筆針7內的透明外蓋8接合。 Step 2 of the embodiment: after the injection of the drug is finished, the insulin injection pen 5 and the stylus 7 are inserted into the needle insertion hole 2 (the nipple shape) of the fixed needle container 1 to make the transparent outer cover 8 in the stylus 7 Engage.

本實施例操作步驟三:順時針轉動胰島素注射筆5,此時筆針7與針頭容器1之針頭置入孔2便緊密接合。 In the third step of the embodiment, the insulin injection pen 5 is rotated clockwise, and the needle needle 7 and the needle insertion hole 2 of the needle container 1 are tightly engaged.

本實施例操作步驟四:抽出胰島素注射筆5,並作旋轉卸下胰島素注射筆5的動作,使胰島素注射筆5與筆針7脫離,讓含有注射針之筆針7透明外蓋8留存在針頭容器1之針頭置入孔2內。 In the fourth step of the embodiment, the insulin injection pen 5 is taken out, and the action of the insulin injection pen 5 is removed by rotation, so that the insulin injection pen 5 is separated from the pen needle 7, and the transparent outer cover 8 of the pen needle 7 containing the injection needle is left. The needle of the needle container 1 is placed in the hole 2.

本實施例操作步驟五:按壓筆針5之尖突部16將透明外蓋8退出針頭容器1,使筆針5之透明外蓋8從針頭置入孔2退出。 In the fifth step of the embodiment, the sharp protrusion 16 of the pen needle 5 is pressed to release the transparent outer cover 8 from the needle container 1, so that the transparent outer cover 8 of the pen needle 5 is withdrawn from the needle insertion hole 2.

本實施例操作之最後步驟:將含有注射針14之透明外蓋8回收至棄置桶內,以達到安全施針、降低病人與醫護人員針扎之危險。 The final step of the operation of this embodiment: the transparent outer cover 8 containing the injection needle 14 is recovered into the disposal barrel to achieve safe needle application and reduce the risk of needle sticking between the patient and the medical staff.

請參見第1圖、第2圖、第6圖至第13圖所示,注射藥物結束後,將胰島素注射筆5及筆針7插入固定式的針頭容器1,即胰島素注射筆5與筆針7插入針頭置入孔2內,將胰島素注射筆5用力壓入(施予作用力)針頭容器1內,使筆針7之透明外蓋8受壓力擠壓針頭容器1內的漸縮斜面3,透明外蓋8與漸縮斜面3彼此緊密干涉、固定,而針座10之注射針14位於針頭容器1針頭置入孔2之延伸槽4內,使胰島素注射筆5與筆針7內的透明外蓋8接合,之後,反向轉動胰島素注射筆5,卸下筆針7,將筆針7與胰島素注射筆5分離,即可抽出胰島素注射筆5,而筆針7之透明外蓋8上端頭部卡掣於針頭容器1內漸縮斜面3上之各突塊32,使筆針7之透明外蓋8留在針頭容器1內,而透明外蓋8下端之尖突部16露出於退針孔15(如第13圖所示),方便於使用者由退針孔15按壓透明外蓋8的尖突部16,將透明外蓋8由針頭置入孔2退出,方便將透明外蓋8回收至棄置桶,達到安全施針、避免發生針扎手的問題,而針頭容器1可重覆下次使用。 Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , and FIG. 6 to FIG. 13 , after the injection of the medicine, the insulin injection pen 5 and the stylus 7 are inserted into the fixed needle container 1 , that is, the insulin injection pen 5 and the stylus. 7 is inserted into the needle insertion hole 2, and the insulin injection pen 5 is strongly pressed (applied to force) into the needle container 1, so that the transparent outer cover 8 of the pen needle 7 is pressed by the pressure to press the tapered slope 3 in the needle container 1. The transparent outer cover 8 and the tapered inclined surface 3 are closely interfered and fixed with each other, and the injection needle 14 of the needle holder 10 is located in the extending groove 4 of the needle insertion hole 2 of the needle container 1, so that the insulin injection pen 5 and the pen needle 7 are inside. The transparent outer cover 8 is engaged, and then, the insulin injection pen 5 is rotated in the reverse direction, the stylus needle 7 is removed, the stylus needle 7 is separated from the insulin injection pen 5, and the insulin injection pen 5 is extracted, and the upper end of the transparent outer cover 8 of the stylus 7 is taken out. The head is clamped to each of the projections 32 on the tapered bevel 3 in the needle container 1, so that the transparent outer cover 8 of the stylus 7 is left in the needle container 1, and the cusps 16 at the lower end of the transparent outer cover 8 are exposed. The pinhole 15 (as shown in FIG. 13) is convenient for the user to press the protruding portion 16 of the transparent outer cover 8 from the withdrawal hole 15, and the transparent outer cover 8 is provided by the needle. Exit into the hole 2, the outer transparent cover 8 to facilitate recovery of the tub to disposal, to achieve safe administration needle, the needle of the hand to avoid the problem occurred, and the container 1 the needle may be repeated for the next use.

藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:當注射藥物結束後,將胰島素注射筆與筆針插入針頭置入孔內,胰島素注射筆與筆針之透明外蓋結合,該透明外蓋位於針頭置入孔內,與斜面緊密接合,各突塊卡掣於透明外蓋上端頭部,卸下筆針並與胰島素注射筆分離,抽出胰島素注射筆,該透明外蓋下端尖突部露出於退針孔,方便按壓尖突部將透明外蓋退出,使透明外蓋從針頭置入孔退出,即可將含有注射針之透明外蓋回收至棄置桶,,不會於回收注射針時發生扎手之問題,達到安全施針、降低病人與醫護人員針扎之危險。 By the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: after the injection of the drug is finished, the insulin injection pen and the stylus are inserted into the needle into the hole, and the insulin injection pen is combined with the transparent outer cover of the stylus, the transparent outer The cover is located in the needle insertion hole, and is closely engaged with the inclined surface. Each protrusion is clamped on the upper end of the transparent outer cover, the pen needle is removed and separated from the insulin injection pen, and the insulin injection pen is taken out, and the lower end of the transparent outer cover is exposed. In the withdrawal hole, it is convenient to press the tip to withdraw the transparent cover, so that the transparent cover is withdrawn from the needle insertion hole, the transparent cover containing the injection needle can be recovered to the disposal barrel, and the injection needle is not recovered. The problem of getting rid of the hand is to achieve safe needle application and reduce the risk of needle sticking between the patient and the medical staff.

上述實施例是用來詳細說明本創作之目的、技術特 徵及功效,僅為本創作之部分實施例,當不能以此限制本創作之實施範圍,凡熟悉此類技藝之人士,跟據上述說明,及依以下申請專利範圍所載之結構特徵及於功效上所作等效性之變換或修改,其本質未脫離本創作之精神及範疇者,皆應包含在本創作之專利權保護範圍。 The above embodiment is used to explain the purpose of the creation, the technical special The levy effect is only part of the example of this creation. When it is not possible to limit the scope of implementation of this creation, those who are familiar with such art, according to the above description, and the structural features contained in the scope of the following patent application, The transformation or modification of the equivalence of efficacy shall not be divorced from the spirit and scope of this creation, and shall be included in the scope of patent protection of this creation.

1‧‧‧針頭容器 1‧‧‧Needle container

2‧‧‧針頭置入孔 2‧‧‧Needle insertion hole

3‧‧‧斜面 3‧‧‧Bevel

31‧‧‧突肋 31‧‧‧ rib

32‧‧‧突塊 32‧‧‧Bumps

4‧‧‧延伸槽 4‧‧‧Stretching slot

5‧‧‧胰島素注射筆 5‧‧‧Insulin injection pen

6‧‧‧頭端 6‧‧‧ head end

7‧‧‧筆針 7‧‧‧ pen needle

8‧‧‧透明外蓋 8‧‧‧Transparent cover

9‧‧‧內蓋針套 9‧‧‧ inner cover needle cover

10‧‧‧針座 10‧‧‧ needle seat

11‧‧‧封膜 11‧‧‧ Sealing film

12‧‧‧外側面 12‧‧‧Outside

121‧‧‧突肋 121‧‧‧ rib

13‧‧‧蓋子 13‧‧‧ cover

15‧‧‧退針孔 15‧‧‧Retraction hole

16‧‧‧尖突部 16‧‧‧ pointed

Claims (3)

一種胰島素針頭安全卸除改良裝置,其包括:一針頭容器,該針頭容器上端設有針頭置入孔,下端設有退針孔,該針頭置入孔處設有由開口向內漸縮之斜面,及自該斜面延伸至該退針孔之延伸槽,又在該針頭置入孔處可設置有複數個突出在該斜面上之突塊;其中,當注射藥物結束後,將胰島素注射筆與筆針插入該針頭置入孔內,使該胰島素注射筆與該筆針之透明外蓋結合,該透明外蓋位於該針頭置入孔內,該透明外蓋與該針頭置入孔之斜面緊密接合,各該突塊卡掣於該透明外蓋上端頭部,卸下該筆針並與該胰島素注射筆分離,抽出該胰島素注射筆,該透明外蓋下端之尖突部露出於該退針孔,按壓該尖突部即可將該透明外蓋由該針頭置入孔退出回收至棄置桶。 The invention relates to a device for safely removing insulin needles, comprising: a needle container having a needle insertion hole at an upper end thereof, and a needle withdrawal hole at a lower end, wherein the needle insertion hole is provided with a slope which is tapered inward from the opening And extending from the inclined surface to the extending slot of the withdrawal hole, and at the needle insertion hole, a plurality of protrusions protruding on the inclined surface may be disposed; wherein, when the injection of the medicine is finished, the insulin injection pen is Inserting the stylus into the needle insertion hole, the insulin injection pen is combined with the transparent outer cover of the stylus, the transparent outer cover is located in the needle insertion hole, and the transparent outer cover is closely spaced from the inclined surface of the needle insertion hole Engaging, each of the protrusions is clamped on the upper end of the transparent outer cover, the stylus is removed and separated from the insulin injection pen, and the insulin injection pen is withdrawn, and the sharp protrusion of the lower end of the transparent outer cover is exposed to the withdrawal needle The hole, pressing the pointed portion, can be taken out from the needle into the hole and recovered to the disposal barrel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之胰島素針頭安全卸除改良裝置,其中該針頭容器之下方可為透空結構或封閉結構。 The insulin needle safe removal improving device according to claim 1, wherein the needle container may be a hollow structure or a closed structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之胰島素針頭安全卸除改良裝置,其中該透明外蓋的外側面,與該針頭容器斜面之壁面上形成複數相互卡合之突肋。 The insulin needle safety removal improving device according to claim 1, wherein the outer side surface of the transparent outer cover forms a plurality of protruding ribs which are engaged with each other on the wall surface of the inclined surface of the needle container.
TW106213713U 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Improved device for safely removing insulin needle TWM555731U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108245744A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-07-06 杭州师范大学钱江学院 Insulin pen injectors syringe needle wins surge drum and its wins collection method
CN110404132A (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-11-05 贝克顿·迪金森公司 For storing the container of a needle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108245744A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-07-06 杭州师范大学钱江学院 Insulin pen injectors syringe needle wins surge drum and its wins collection method
CN108245744B (en) * 2018-03-12 2023-12-22 上海市徐汇区中心医院 Insulin pen type syringe needle picking and collecting cylinder and picking and collecting method thereof
CN110404132A (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-11-05 贝克顿·迪金森公司 For storing the container of a needle
CN110404132B (en) * 2018-04-27 2023-09-12 恩贝克塔公司 Container for storing pen needles

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Legal Events

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MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees