TWM555212U - Titanium frame with side branches - Google Patents

Titanium frame with side branches Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM555212U
TWM555212U TW106215407U TW106215407U TWM555212U TW M555212 U TWM555212 U TW M555212U TW 106215407 U TW106215407 U TW 106215407U TW 106215407 U TW106215407 U TW 106215407U TW M555212 U TWM555212 U TW M555212U
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Taiwan
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bracket
main
main bracket
stent
sub
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TW106215407U
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Chinese (zh)
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Shih-Cheng Wen
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Wen Shih Cheng
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Description

側分式鈦支架 Side-divided titanium bracket

本創作係有關於一種手術輔助支架,尤其是指一種利用鈦金屬支架輔助補骨手術之側分式鈦支架。 This creation is related to a surgical assisted stent, especially a laterally divided titanium stent that utilizes a titanium metal stent to assist bone surgery.

牙周病會造成患者缺牙,在植牙技術尚未發展成型之前,牙醫師使用的方式為使用牙橋,傳統牙橋需要磨掉兩旁完好的牙齒再套上假牙。而完好的牙齒磨掉之後就無法復元,並且套上假牙之後,細菌常會從假牙與真牙的縫隙中侵入,造成蛀牙,因此牙橋必須5至10年就要更換一次。而缺牙的地方也會因為沒有牙齒的支撐,導致骨頭(齒槽骨)隨著時間久了而萎縮。 Periodontal disease can cause the patient to have missing teeth. Before the dental implant technology has been developed, the dentist uses the bridge. The traditional bridge needs to wear off the intact teeth and put on the dentures. After the intact teeth are worn away, they cannot be recovered. After the dentures are put on, the bacteria often invade from the gap between the dentures and the real teeth, causing tooth decay, so the bridge must be replaced once every 5 to 10 years. Where the tooth is missing, the bone (the alveolar bone) shrinks over time because there is no support from the teeth.

隨著醫學技術的進步,瑞典的骨科醫師Branemark博士在西元1955年時在從事骨頭癒合的研究中,偶然發現人體的骨組織與軟組織對於鈦的生物相容性好,且與鈦金屬穩定的接合。故Branemark博士與口腔外科醫師合作,於1965年植入全世界第一顆人工植體,為牙科技術帶來近代最重大的突破,也慢慢演變發展出現在的植牙技術。 With the advancement of medical technology, Dr. Branemark, a Swedish orthopaedic surgeon, in the study of bone healing in 1955, accidentally discovered that the bone and soft tissues of the human body have good biocompatibility for titanium and stable bonding with titanium. . Therefore, Dr. Branemark collaborated with oral surgeons and implanted the world's first artificial implant in 1965, bringing the most significant breakthroughs in dental technology to the modern era, and slowly developing the dental implant technology that emerged.

在植牙的過程中,牙醫師會將植體植入齒槽骨,並將設有牙冠的基台鎖固於植體上,藉以使假牙 位於缺牙的部位。以植牙之方式填補缺牙不僅較為耐久,且牙床不會萎縮而造成美觀上的問題。其中,由於在將植體植入齒槽骨時,會一併將骨粉填入一網狀支撐架與齒槽骨所圍構出之空間,藉以填補有缺陷的齒槽骨而支撐起牙床,進而避免牙床萎縮。 During the implanting process, the dentist will implant the implant into the alveolar bone and lock the abutment with the crown on the implant to make the denture Located in the missing part of the tooth. Filling the missing teeth with implants is not only more durable, but the gums do not shrink and cause aesthetic problems. Wherein, since the implant is implanted into the alveolar bone, the bone powder is filled into a space surrounded by a mesh support frame and a alveolar bone to fill the defective alveolar bone and support the dental bed. In turn, the gums are prevented from shrinking.

為了詳細說明網狀支撐架之結構,請參閱第一圖,第一圖係顯示先前技術所提供之網狀支撐架。如圖所示,先前技術提供了一種網狀支撐架PA1。網狀支撐架PA1包含一支撐架本體部PA11與複數個支撐架鎖固部PA12(在此僅標示其中一者)。支撐架本體部PA11開設有複數個網孔PA111。支撐架鎖固部PA12設置於支撐架本體部PA11之邊緣,且各開設有一鎖固孔PA121(在此僅標示其中一者)。 In order to explain the structure of the mesh support frame in detail, please refer to the first figure, which shows the mesh support frame provided by the prior art. As shown, the prior art provides a mesh support frame PA1. The mesh support frame PA1 includes a support frame body portion PA11 and a plurality of support frame lock portions PA12 (only one of which is labeled here). The support body portion PA11 is provided with a plurality of meshes PA111. The support frame locking portion PA12 is disposed at the edge of the support frame body portion PA11, and each has a locking hole PA121 (only one of which is labeled here).

為了詳細說明將骨粉填入齒槽骨之過程,請參閱第二圖,第二圖係顯示將先前技術之網狀支撐架裝設在齒槽骨時之狀態示意圖。如圖所示,牙醫師在執行手術時會先將患者的一牙肉組織PA21切開,而使一齒槽骨PA22外露。接著,牙醫師將一植體PA3植入齒槽骨PA22,並藉由將骨粉PA4填入齒槽骨PA22之一缺陷處PA221。之後,牙醫師將網狀支撐架PA1包覆齒槽骨PA22與骨粉PA4,並藉由將鎖固元件PA5鎖固於鎖固孔PA121,而使網狀支撐架PA1固定於齒槽骨PA22。另外,牙醫師會在網狀支撐架PA1上覆蓋一片膠原蛋白膜PA6,促進齒槽骨PA22癒合與血管增生。最後,牙醫師會將牙肉組織PA21縫合,並等待術後恢復。在傷口癒合 時,部分水分、血液、細胞、代謝物質與營養物質會經由網孔PA111進出,藉以使傷口癒合。 In order to explain in detail the process of filling the bone powder into the alveolar bone, please refer to the second figure, which is a schematic view showing the state in which the prior art mesh support frame is mounted on the alveolar bone. As shown in the figure, the dentist will first cut the patient's tooth tissue PA21 and perform a alveolar bone PA22. Next, the dentist implants an implant PA3 into the alveolar bone PA22 and fills the defect PA1 in one of the alveolar bones PA22 by filling the bone powder PA4. Thereafter, the dentist covers the mesh support PA1 with the alveolar bone PA22 and the bone powder PA4, and fixes the mesh support frame PA1 to the alveolar bone PA22 by locking the locking element PA5 to the locking hole PA121. In addition, the dentist will cover a mesh membrane PA1 with a collagen membrane PA6 to promote healing of the alveolar bone PA22 and vascular proliferation. Finally, the dentist will suture the dental tissue PA21 and wait for recovery. Healing in the wound At the time, part of the water, blood, cells, metabolites and nutrients will enter and exit through the mesh PA111, thereby healing the wound.

經過3至6個月左右的恢復期,齒槽骨PA22與骨粉PA4漸趨癒合,植體PA3也已經固定於齒槽骨PA22。請參閱第三圖,第三圖係顯示藉由將先前技術所提供之網狀支撐架固定於齒槽骨,並進行補骨手術恢復後之狀態示意圖。如圖所示,齒槽骨PA22已與骨粉PA4結合,而填補了原先齒槽骨PA22之缺陷處PA221。此時,植體PA3已經牢固地固定在齒槽骨PA22上。牙醫師會再將牙肉組織PA21切開,並將鎖固於齒槽骨PA22的網狀支撐架PA1取下。牙醫師會先將鎖固元件PA5拔除,再將網狀支撐架PA1小心翼翼的與齒槽骨PA22分離。 After a recovery period of 3 to 6 months, the alveolar bone PA22 and the bone powder PA4 gradually healed, and the implant PA3 was also fixed to the alveolar bone PA22. Please refer to the third figure. The third figure shows a state in which the mesh support frame provided by the prior art is fixed to the alveolar bone and restored after the bone surgery is resumed. As shown, the alveolar bone PA22 has been combined with the bone powder PA4 to fill the defect PA221 of the original alveolar bone PA22. At this time, the implant PA3 has been firmly fixed to the alveolar bone PA22. The dentist will then cut the dental carcass tissue PA21 and remove the mesh support PA1 that is locked to the alveolar bone PA22. The dentist will first remove the locking element PA5 and then carefully separate the mesh support PA1 from the alveolar bone PA22.

由於齒槽骨PA22會有部分生長至網孔PA111,因此,牙醫師在將網狀支撐架PA1自齒槽骨PA22移除時,生長至網孔PA111之齒槽骨PA22會部分卡摯於網孔PA111。此外,牙肉組織PA21也可能會生長入網孔PA111。因此,牙醫師難以順暢地將網狀支撐架PA1與牙肉組織PA21分離,且容易對牙肉組織PA21造成額外的傷害。牙醫師也難以順暢地將網狀支撐架PA1自齒槽骨PA22移除,因而增加了手術之難度。更甚者,若牙醫師在將網狀支撐架PA1自齒槽骨PA22移除時,施力過當則可能會造成齒槽骨PA22受損。 Since the alveolar bone PA22 is partially grown to the mesh PA111, when the dentist removes the mesh support frame PA1 from the alveolar bone PA22, the alveolar bone PA22 grown to the mesh PA111 is partially stuck to the mesh. Hole PA111. In addition, the dental pulp tissue PA21 may also grow into the mesh PA111. Therefore, it is difficult for the dentist to smoothly separate the mesh support frame PA1 from the dental pulp tissue PA21, and it is easy to cause additional damage to the dental tissue PA21. It is also difficult for the dentist to smoothly remove the mesh support frame PA1 from the alveolar bone PA22, thereby increasing the difficulty of the operation. What is more, if the dentist removes the mesh support frame PA1 from the alveolar bone PA22, the forceps may cause damage to the alveolar bone PA22.

有鑒於在先前技術中,患者接受植牙手術 後,牙肉組織與齒槽骨在癒合時可能生長至網狀支撐架之網孔內,因而使得牙醫師在將網狀支撐架自齒槽骨移除時,部分生長至網孔內之牙肉組織與齒槽骨會卡摯住網狀支撐架,進而增加牙醫師將網狀支撐架自齒槽骨移除之難度。 In view of the prior art, patients undergo dental implant surgery After that, the dental pulp tissue and the alveolar bone may grow into the mesh of the mesh support frame when healed, thereby causing the dentist to partially grow into the mesh in the mesh when the mesh support frame is removed from the alveolar bone. The meat tissue and the alveolar bone will catch the mesh support, which increases the difficulty for the dentist to remove the mesh support from the alveolar bone.

本創作為解決先前技術之問題,所採用之必要技術手段為提供一種側分式鈦支架。側分式鈦支架用以鎖固於一齒槽骨,包含一主支架、複數個第一側分支架與複數個第二側分支架。主支架沿一主支架延伸方向延伸,並開設有至少一凹口。第一側分支架沿主支架延伸方向相間隔地排列而自主支架沿一第一側分方向相間隔地延伸出,且各開設有至少一第一側分鎖固孔。第二側分支架沿主支架延伸方向相間隔地排列而自主支架沿一與第一側分方向相反之第二側分方向相間隔地延伸出,且各開設有至少一第二側分鎖固孔。其中,主支架、第一側分支架與第二側分支架皆為可撓式支架結構。 In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention employs the necessary technical means to provide a side-by-side titanium stent. The side-divided titanium bracket is used for locking to a toothed bone, and comprises a main bracket, a plurality of first side sub-brackets and a plurality of second side sub-brackets. The main bracket extends along a direction in which the main bracket extends, and at least one notch is opened. The first side sub-brackets are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the main brackets, and the self-supporting brackets are spaced apart along a first side of the sub-direction, and each of the at least one first side sub-locking holes is opened. The second side sub-brackets are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the main brackets, and the self-supporting brackets are spaced apart along a second side of the second side opposite to the first side, and each of the at least one second side is locked. hole. The main bracket, the first side sub-bracket and the second side sub-bracket are all flexible bracket structures.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本創作所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使側分式鈦支架中之至少一凹口係沿一垂直於主支架延伸方向之凹口延伸方向延伸開設。 Based on the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to extend at least one notch of the side-by-side titanium bracket along a direction in which the recess extends perpendicular to the extending direction of the main bracket.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本創作所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使側分式鈦支架中之每一至少一凹口包含一第一凹口段與一第二凹口段,第一凹口段係沿一垂直於主支架延伸方向之第一凹口延伸方向延伸開設至一凹口轉折區,第二凹口段係自凹口轉折區沿一 平行於主支架延伸方向之第二凹口延伸方向延伸開設。 On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is that the at least one notch of the side-divided titanium bracket comprises a first notch segment and a second notch segment, first The notch section extends along a direction of extension of the first notch perpendicular to the extending direction of the main bracket to a notch turning zone, and the second notch section is along the notch turning zone The second recess extending in a direction parallel to the extending direction of the main bracket extends.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本創作所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使側分式鈦支架中之各第一側分支架自主支架延伸至一第一側分支架端部,第一側分支架端部係開設有至少一第一側分鎖固孔,且各第二側分支架自主支架延伸至一第二側分支架端部,第二側分支架端部係開設有至少一第二側分鎖固孔。 On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to extend each of the first side sub-bracket self-supporting brackets in the side-divided titanium bracket to a first side sub-bracket end, the first side At least one first side sub-locking hole is formed in the end of the bracket, and each second side sub-bracket self-supporting bracket extends to a second side sub-bracket end, and the second side sub-bracket end is fastened with at least one second Side lock holes.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本創作所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使側分式鈦支架中之主支架係具有複數個沿主支架延伸方向排列之側分支架連結部,且各第一側分支架與各第二側分支架係自各側分支架連結部延伸出。其中,各側分支架連結部係開設有一連結部鎖固孔。 On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, one of the auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is that the main support system of the side-division titanium support has a plurality of side sub-bracket joints arranged along the extending direction of the main support, and each of the first The side sub-bracket and each of the second side sub-brackets extend from the respective side sub-bracket joints. Wherein, each side of the bracket connecting portion is provided with a connecting portion locking hole.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本創作所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使側分式鈦支架中之第一側分方向垂直主支架延伸方向,且第二側分方向亦垂直主支架延伸方向。 On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, one of the auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is that the first side of the side-by-side titanium bracket is perpendicular to the direction in which the main bracket extends, and the second side is also perpendicular to the direction of the main bracket. .

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本創作所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使側分式鈦支架中之主支架自一第一主支架端部沿主支架延伸方向延伸至一第二主支架端部,且第一主支架端部開設有至少一第一主支架鎖固孔,以及第二主支架端部開設有至少一第二主支架鎖固孔。 Based on the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to extend the main bracket of the side-by-side titanium bracket from a first main bracket end along the main bracket extending direction to a second main bracket end. And the first main bracket end is provided with at least one first main bracket locking hole, and the second main bracket end is provided with at least one second main bracket locking hole.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本創作所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使側分式鈦支架中之主支架係 一體成型地連結第一側分支架與第二側分支架。 Based on the above-mentioned necessary technical means, one of the subsidiary technical means derived from this creation is to make the main support system in the side-by-side titanium stent. The first side sub-bracket and the second side sub-bracket are integrally formed.

承上所述,本創作所提供之側分式鈦支架具有分別往主支架兩側延伸之第一側分支架與第二側分支架,且在第一側分支架開設有第一側分鎖固孔,在第二側分支架開設有第二側分鎖固孔。藉此,使側分式鈦支架得以固定於齒槽骨。由於各第一側分支架與各第二側分支架之間具有足夠之空間,因此在側分式鈦支架固定於齒槽骨並圍構出容置骨粉之空間的同時,依然不會卡合於齒槽骨與牙肉組織。而且主支架開設有凹口,使側分式鈦支架能受操作地彎折,進而使側分式鈦支架能更貼合於齒槽骨。 As described above, the side-divided titanium bracket provided by the present invention has a first side sub-bracket and a second side sub-bracket extending to both sides of the main bracket, and the first side sub-bracket is opened on the first side sub-bracket. The solid hole has a second side locking and fixing hole on the second side sub-bracket. Thereby, the side-divided titanium stent is fixed to the alveolar bone. Since there is sufficient space between each of the first side sub-brackets and each of the second side sub-brackets, the side-division titanium stent is fixed to the alveolar bone and encloses a space for accommodating the bone powder, and is still not engaged. In the alveolar bone and dental tissue. Moreover, the main bracket is provided with a notch, so that the side-divided titanium bracket can be flexibly operated, so that the side-divided titanium bracket can be more closely attached to the alveolar bone.

相較於先前技術,本創作所提供之側分式鈦支架係以主支架、第一側分支架與第二側分支架取代先前技術之網孔。因此,在支撐起用以容置骨粉之空間的同時,依然不會卡合於齒槽骨與牙肉組織。藉此,牙醫師可以將側分式鈦支架輕易地自齒槽骨摘除,因而避免牙醫師在將網狀支撐架自齒槽骨移除時,部分生長至網孔內之牙肉組織與齒槽骨會卡摯住網狀支撐架之問題。此外,主支架開設之凹口使牙醫師能依據不同患者的不同齒型而彎折側分式鈦支架,使得側分式鈦支架彎折的形狀能更貼近於患者的齒型與牙齒排列。 Compared to the prior art, the side-divided titanium stent provided by the present invention replaces the mesh of the prior art with the main stent, the first side sub-bracket and the second side sub-stent. Therefore, while supporting the space for accommodating the bone powder, it still does not engage with the alveolar bone and the dental tissue. In this way, the dentist can easily remove the lateral titanium stent from the alveolar bone, thereby preventing the dentist from partially growing the dental tissue and teeth in the mesh when the mesh support is removed from the alveolar bone. The trough will catch the problem of the mesh support. In addition, the notch provided by the main bracket allows the dentist to bend the side-divided titanium stent according to different tooth shapes of different patients, so that the shape of the side-divided titanium stent can be closer to the patient's tooth shape and tooth arrangement.

PA1‧‧‧網狀支撐架 PA1‧‧‧ mesh support

PA11‧‧‧撐架本體部 PA11‧‧‧Support body part

PA111‧‧‧網孔 PA111‧‧‧ mesh

PA12‧‧‧支撐架鎖固部 PA12‧‧‧Support frame lock

PA121‧‧‧鎖固孔 PA121‧‧‧Lock hole

PA21‧‧‧牙肉組織 PA21‧‧‧Flesh tissue

PA22‧‧‧齒槽骨 PA22‧‧‧ alveolar bone

PA221‧‧‧缺陷處 PA221‧‧‧Defects

PA3‧‧‧植體 PA3‧‧‧ implant

PA4‧‧‧骨粉 PA4‧‧‧ bone meal

PA5‧‧‧鎖固元件 PA5‧‧‧Locking element

PA6‧‧‧膠原蛋白膜 PA6‧‧‧Collagen film

1、1a‧‧‧側分式鈦支架 1, 1a‧‧‧ side-divided titanium bracket

11、11a‧‧‧主支架 11, 11a‧‧‧ main bracket

111、111a‧‧‧第一主支架端部 111, 111a‧‧‧ first main bracket end

1111、1111a‧‧‧第一主支架鎖固孔 1111, 1111a‧‧‧ first main bracket locking hole

112、112a‧‧‧第二主支架端部 112, 112a‧‧‧ second main bracket end

1121、1121a‧‧‧第二主支架鎖固孔 1121, 1121a‧‧‧Second main bracket locking hole

113‧‧‧側分支架連結部 113‧‧‧ Side bracket connection

1131‧‧‧連結部鎖固孔 1131‧‧‧Connection locking hole

114、114a‧‧‧凹口 114, 114a‧‧‧ notch

1141a‧‧‧第一凹口段 1141a‧‧‧First notch section

1142a‧‧‧第二凹口段 1142a‧‧‧second notch

1143a‧‧‧凹口轉折區 1143a‧‧‧ Notch Turning Zone

12‧‧‧第一側分支架 12‧‧‧First side sub-bracket

121‧‧‧第一側分支架端部 121‧‧‧First side sub-bracket end

1211‧‧‧第一側分鎖固孔 1211‧‧‧First side lock hole

13‧‧‧第二側分支架 13‧‧‧Second side sub-bracket

131‧‧‧第二側分支架端部 131‧‧‧Second side sub-bracket end

1311‧‧‧第二側分鎖固孔 1311‧‧‧Second side lock hole

2‧‧‧齒槽骨 2‧‧‧ alveolar bone

21‧‧‧缺陷處 21‧‧‧Defects

3‧‧‧植體 3‧‧‧ implants

4‧‧‧骨粉 4‧‧‧ bone meal

5‧‧‧鎖固元件 5‧‧‧Locking components

6‧‧‧膠原蛋白膜 6‧‧‧Collagen membrane

D、Da‧‧‧主支架延伸方向 D, Da‧‧‧ main bracket extension direction

D1‧‧‧第一側分方向 D1‧‧‧ first side direction

D2‧‧‧第二側分方向 D2‧‧‧Second side direction

D3、D4‧‧‧凹口延伸方向 D3, D4‧‧‧ notch extension direction

D3a‧‧‧第一凹口延伸方向 D3a‧‧‧First notch extension direction

D4a‧‧‧第二凹口延伸方向 D4a‧‧‧second notch extension direction

G1‧‧‧第一支架間隙 G1‧‧‧First bracket clearance

G2‧‧‧第二支架間隙 G2‧‧‧Second bracket gap

第一圖係顯示先前技術所提供之網狀支撐架之示意圖; 第二圖係顯示將先前技術之網狀支撐架裝設在齒槽骨時之狀態示意圖;第三圖係顯示藉由將先前技術所提供之網狀支撐架固定於齒槽骨,並進行補骨手術恢復後之狀態示意圖;第四圖係顯示本創作第一實施例所提供之側分式鈦支架之示意圖;第五圖係顯示本創作第一實施例所提供之側分式鈦支架之主支架彎折之示意圖;第六圖係顯示本創作第一實施例所提供之側分式鈦支架固定於填有骨粉之齒槽骨之立體示意圖;第七圖係顯示本創作第二實施例所提供之側分式鈦支架之示意圖;以及第八圖係顯示本創作第二實施例所提供之側分式鈦支架之主支架彎折之示意圖。 The first figure shows a schematic view of a mesh support frame provided by the prior art; The second figure shows a state in which the prior art mesh support frame is mounted on the alveolar bone; the third figure shows that the mesh support frame provided by the prior art is fixed to the alveolar bone and is supplemented. Schematic diagram of the state after the recovery of the bone surgery; the fourth diagram shows the schematic diagram of the side-divided titanium stent provided by the first embodiment of the present invention; and the fifth diagram shows the side-divided titanium stent provided by the first embodiment of the present creation. The schematic diagram of the main bracket bending; the sixth figure shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the side-divided titanium bracket provided by the first embodiment of the present invention fixed to the alveolar bone filled with bone powder; the seventh figure shows the second embodiment of the present creation A schematic view of a side-divided titanium stent provided; and an eighth diagram showing a schematic representation of the main stent bending of the side-divided titanium stent provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.

下面將結合示意圖對本創作的具體實施方式進行更詳細的描述。根據下列描述和申請專利範圍,本創作的優點和特徵將更清楚。需說明的是,圖式均採用非常簡化的形式且均使用非精準的比例,僅用以方便、明晰地輔助說明本發明實施例的目的。 The specific implementation of the present creation will be described in more detail below with reference to the schematic drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and both use non-precise proportions, and are only for convenience and clarity to assist the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

請參閱第四圖至第六圖,其中,第四圖係顯示本創作第一實施例所提供之側分式鈦支架之示意圖;第五圖係顯示本創作第一實施例所提供之側分式鈦支架之主支架彎折之示意圖;第六圖係顯示本創作第一 實施例所提供之側分式鈦支架固定於填有骨粉之齒槽骨之立體示意圖。如圖所示,本創作第一實施例提供了一種側分式鈦支架1。側分式鈦支架1包含一主支架11、複數個第一側分支架12(在此僅標示其中一者)與複數個第二側分支架13(在此僅標示其中一者)。 Please refer to the fourth to sixth figures, wherein the fourth figure shows a schematic view of the side-divided titanium bracket provided by the first embodiment of the present creation; the fifth figure shows the side points provided by the first embodiment of the present creation. Schematic diagram of the bending of the main bracket of the titanium bracket; the sixth figure shows the first creation of the creation The side-by-side titanium stent provided in the embodiment is fixed to a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the alveolar bone filled with bone powder. As shown, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a side-divided titanium stent 1. The side-divided titanium stent 1 includes a main stent 11, a plurality of first side sub-stents 12 (here only one of which is labeled) and a plurality of second side sub-stents 13 (only one of which is labeled here).

主支架11自一第一主支架端部111沿主支架延伸方向D延伸至第二主支架端部112。在第一實施例當中,第一主支架端部111開設有二個第一主支架鎖固孔1111,第二主支架端部112亦開設有二個第二主支架鎖固孔1121。在其他實施例當中,第一主支架端部111與第二主支架端部112可僅開設一個第一主支架鎖固孔1111與第二主支架鎖固孔1121。另外,第一主支架端部111與第二主支架端部112亦可不開設任何孔洞,但不以此為限。 The main bracket 11 extends from a first main bracket end 111 in the main bracket extending direction D to the second main bracket end 112. In the first embodiment, the first main bracket end portion 111 is provided with two first main bracket locking holes 1111, and the second main bracket end portion 112 is also provided with two second main bracket locking holes 1121. In other embodiments, the first main bracket end portion 111 and the second main bracket end portion 112 may open only one first main bracket locking hole 1111 and the second main bracket locking hole 1121. In addition, the first main bracket end portion 111 and the second main bracket end portion 112 may not have any holes, but are not limited thereto.

其中,主支架11具有複數個沿主支架延伸方向D排列的側分支架連結部113(在此僅標示其中一者)。各側分支架連結部113開設有一連結部鎖固孔1131(在此僅標示其中一者)。在本實施例當中,主支架11為可撓式之片狀支架結構,但在其他實施例當中並不以此為限。此外,在其他實施例當中,側分支架連結部113在未開設連結部鎖固孔1131之情況下亦可實施。而主支架11開設有至少一凹口114,用以供牙醫師彎折側分式鈦支架1時,不僅僅能彎折主支架11、第一側分支架12與第二側分支架13(如第六圖所繪示,可視為能上下彎折),更能藉由上述至少一凹口114以不同於第六圖的方向彎折側分式鈦支架1之主支架11(如第五圖所繪示,可視為 能左右彎折),因此,牙醫師能因應不同患者的不同齒型與牙齒排列彎折側分式鈦支架1,使得側分式鈦支架1能更貼合於患者。 The main bracket 11 has a plurality of side sub-bracket joints 113 (only one of which is indicated here) arranged along the main bracket extending direction D. Each of the side sub-bracket joints 113 defines a joint locking hole 1131 (only one of which is indicated here). In the present embodiment, the main bracket 11 is a flexible sheet-like bracket structure, but is not limited thereto in other embodiments. Further, in other embodiments, the side stand attachment portion 113 may be implemented without the connection portion locking hole 1131 being opened. The main bracket 11 is provided with at least one notch 114 for the dentist to bend the side bracket titanium bracket 1 not only to bend the main bracket 11, the first side sub-bracket 12 and the second side sub-bracket 13 ( As shown in the sixth figure, it can be regarded as being able to be bent up and down, and the main bracket 11 of the side-distributing titanium bracket 1 can be bent in the direction different from the sixth figure by the at least one notch 114 (such as the fifth As shown in the figure, it can be regarded as It can bend left and right. Therefore, the dentist can bend the side-part titanium stent 1 according to the different tooth shapes and teeth of different patients, so that the side-divided titanium stent 1 can be more suitable for the patient.

也因為主支架11開設有至少一凹口114,當牙醫師以如第五圖所繪示的方式彎折側分式鈦支架1之主支架11時,主支架11並不會因為受到彎折而產生皺摺,造成牙醫師手術時的阻礙或是損壞側分式鈦支架1。較佳者,凹口114係沿一垂直於主支架延伸方向D之凹口延伸方向D3與D4延伸開設,在第一實施例中,凹口114係沿凹口延伸方向D3與D4中之至少一者延伸開設,且成對性地開設在主支架11靠近第一側分支架12的一側與主支架11靠近第二側分支架13的另一側,如圖所示,但不以此為限,在其他實施例中,凹口114也可以單獨開設,也可以其他延伸方向延伸開設。 Also, since the main bracket 11 is provided with at least one notch 114, when the dentist bends the main bracket 11 of the side-divided titanium bracket 1 in a manner as shown in FIG. 5, the main bracket 11 is not bent. Wrinkles are caused, which hinders the dentist's surgery or damages the side-part titanium stent 1 . Preferably, the recesses 114 extend along a direction of the recesses D3 and D4 perpendicular to the direction of extension D of the main bracket. In the first embodiment, the recesses 114 are at least along the direction of the recesses D3 and D4. One is extended and opened in pairs on the side of the main bracket 11 near the first side sub-bracket 12 and the main bracket 11 on the other side of the second side sub-bracket 13, as shown in the figure, but not To be limited, in other embodiments, the notches 114 may be separately opened or extended in other extending directions.

第一側分支架12沿主支架延伸方向D排列,且一體成型地自各側分支架連結部113沿一垂直於主支架延伸方向D之第一側分方向D1相間隔地延伸至第一側分支架端部121。其中,第一側分支架端部121開設有二個第一側分鎖固孔1211(在此僅標示其中一者)。在本實施例當中,第一側分支架12為可撓式之片狀支架結構,但在其他實施例當中並不以此為限。此外,在主支架11與上述複數個第一側分支架12中之兩相鄰者之間各具有一第一支架間隙G1。 The first side sub-brackets 12 are arranged along the main bracket extending direction D, and are integrally formed from the side sub-bracket joints 113 to extend along the first side sub-direction D1 perpendicular to the main bracket extending direction D to the first side. Bracket end 121. The first side sub-bracket end portion 121 defines two first side sub-locking holes 1211 (only one of which is labeled here). In this embodiment, the first side sub-bracket 12 is a flexible sheet-like bracket structure, but is not limited thereto in other embodiments. In addition, a first bracket gap G1 is provided between the main bracket 11 and two adjacent ones of the plurality of first side sub-brackets 12.

第二側分支架13沿主支架延伸方向D排列,並一體成型地自側分支架連結部113沿一相反於第一 側分方向D1且垂直於主支架延伸方向D之第二側分方向D2相間隔地延伸至一第二側分支架端部131。第二側分支架端部131開設有二個第二側分鎖固孔1311(在此僅標示其中一者)。在本實施例當中,第二側分支架13為可撓式之片狀支架結構,但在其他實施例當中並不以此為限。順帶一提,在其他實施例當中,一個側分支架連結部113可以僅連結於一個第一側分支架12以及一個第二側分支架13中之一者,但不以此為限。此外,在主支架11與上述複數個第二側分支架13中之兩相鄰者之間各具有一第二支架間隙G2。 The second side sub-brackets 13 are arranged along the main bracket extending direction D, and integrally formed from the side sub-bracket connecting portions 113 along a first opposite to the first The second side sub-directional direction D2 extending in the lateral direction D1 and perpendicular to the main stent extending direction D extends to a second side sub-bracket end 131. The second side sub-bracket end 131 is provided with two second side sub-locking holes 1311 (only one of which is indicated here). In this embodiment, the second side sub-bracket 13 is a flexible sheet-like bracket structure, but is not limited thereto in other embodiments. Incidentally, in other embodiments, one of the side sub-bracket joints 113 may be coupled to only one of the first side sub-bracket 12 and one of the second side sub-brackets 13, but not limited thereto. Further, a second bracket gap G2 is provided between the main bracket 11 and two adjacent ones of the plurality of second side sub-brackets 13.

為了使側分式鈦支架1能吻合地鎖固於一患者的一齒槽骨2上,牙醫師也可先將患者的齒槽骨2進行3D拍攝,並利用3D列印技術建立出一與患者齒槽骨2外型一致的齒槽骨模型。接著,依據齒槽骨模型先行彎折出與齒槽骨2吻合的側分式鈦支架1,待實際鎖固於齒槽骨2上再進行微調,但不以此為限。在本創作所提供之側分式鈦支架1中,因主支架11開設有至少一個凹口114,故牙醫師也可直接先將側分式鈦支架1放置於患者之齒槽骨2上,之後依據患者的齒槽骨2彎折出與齒槽骨2吻合的側分式鈦支架1。也因為主支架11開設有至少一個凹口114,在牙醫師彎折主支架11時,主支架11不會因此產生皺摺,且能彎折出更貼合於患者之齒槽骨2的側分式鈦支架1。 In order to enable the side-by-side titanium stent 1 to be anastomosically locked to a patient's alveolar bone 2, the dentist can also take a 3D shot of the patient's alveolar bone 2 and use the 3D printing technique to establish a A model of the alveolar bone in which the patient's alveolar bone 2 conformed. Then, according to the alveolar bone model, the side-divided titanium stent 1 which is anastomosed to the alveolar bone 2 is bent first, and then finely adjusted on the alveolar bone 2, but not limited thereto. In the side-divided titanium stent 1 provided by the present invention, since the main stent 11 is provided with at least one notch 114, the dentist can directly place the side-divided titanium stent 1 on the alveolar bone 2 of the patient. Then, the side-divided titanium stent 1 which is anastomosed to the alveolar bone 2 is bent according to the patient's alveolar bone 2. Also, because the main bracket 11 is provided with at least one notch 114, when the dentist bends the main bracket 11, the main bracket 11 does not wrinkle and can be bent to fit the side of the patient's alveolar bone 2 Fractional titanium bracket 1.

在手術時,牙醫師會先將患者之一牙肉組織(圖未繪示)切開並露出齒槽骨2,爾後將一植體3植 入齒槽骨2。接著,牙醫師會將本創作第一實施例所提供之一種側分式鈦支架1覆蓋於一位於齒槽骨2且植入有植體3之缺陷處21。其中,牙醫師會彎曲主支架11、第一側分支架12與第二側分支架13,更可以利用凹口114彎折主支架11。藉此,在進行手術時,牙醫師可將主支架11、第一側分支架12與第二側分支架13依齒槽骨2應有之形狀共同覆蓋於缺陷處21。 During the operation, the dentist will first cut one of the patient's dental tissues (not shown) and expose the alveolar bone 2, and then implant an implant 3 Into the alveolar bone 2. Next, the dentist will cover a side-part titanium stent 1 provided in the first embodiment of the present invention on a defect 21 located in the alveolar bone 2 and implanted with the implant 3. The dentist will bend the main bracket 11, the first side sub-bracket 12 and the second side sub-bracket 13, and the main bracket 11 can be bent by the recess 114. Thereby, during the operation, the dentist can cover the main bracket 11, the first side sub-bracket 12 and the second side sub-bracket 13 in the shape of the alveolar bone 2 to cover the defect portion 21.

接著,牙醫師會藉由將複數個鎖固元件5(在此僅繪示其中一者)穿設第一側分鎖固孔1211與第二側分鎖固孔1311而鎖固於齒槽骨2。其中,牙醫師可依個別患者之情況選擇性地將鎖固元件5穿設於二個第一側分鎖固孔1211中之一者與二個第二側分鎖固孔1311中之一者。在其他實施例當中,牙醫師可以依個別病患之情況將鎖固元件5選擇性地鎖固於第一主支架鎖固孔1111、第二主支架鎖固孔1121與連結部鎖固孔1131中之至少一者。接著,牙醫師會將一骨粉4填充至由側分式鈦支架1所覆蓋之缺陷處21。順帶一提,牙醫師亦可透過連結部鎖固孔1131將植體3植入齒槽骨2,但並不以此為限。 Next, the dentist will lock the alveolar bone by inserting a plurality of locking elements 5 (only one of which is shown here) through the first side locking hole 1211 and the second side locking hole 1311. 2. The dentist can selectively insert the locking component 5 into one of the two first side locking holes 1211 and one of the two second side locking holes 1311 according to the condition of the individual patient. . In other embodiments, the dentist can selectively lock the locking component 5 to the first main bracket locking hole 1111, the second main bracket locking hole 1121, and the connecting portion locking hole 1131 according to the condition of the individual patient. At least one of them. Next, the dentist will fill a bone powder 4 to the defect 21 covered by the side-divided titanium stent 1. Incidentally, the dentist can also implant the implant 3 into the alveolar bone 2 through the joint locking hole 1131, but it is not limited thereto.

在牙醫師將側分式鈦支架1固定於齒槽骨2且填充完骨粉4後,會覆蓋一片膠原蛋白膜6,以作為牙肉組織與骨粉4之間的屏障,避免牙肉組織長入缺陷處21,並以減張縫合之方式將牙肉組織縫合。膠原蛋白膜6用以在縫合牙肉組織後之手術恢復期時會被人體所吸收,並促進齒槽骨2與血管增生。在其他實施例當中,可將膠原蛋白膜6置換為聚四氟乙烯膜(d-PTFE),但不 以此為限。在傷口癒合時,部分水分、血液、細胞、代謝物質與營養物質會經由第一支架間隙G1與第二支架間隙G2進出,藉以使傷口癒合。 After the dentist fixes the side-by-side titanium stent 1 to the alveolar bone 2 and fills the bone powder 4, it covers a piece of collagen membrane 6 to serve as a barrier between the dental tissue and the bone powder 4, and avoids the growth of the dental tissue. The defect is 21, and the dental tissue is sutured in a manner of reducing the suture. The collagen membrane 6 is absorbed by the human body during the recovery period after suturing the dental tissue, and promotes alveolar bone 2 and vascular proliferation. In other embodiments, the collagen membrane 6 can be replaced with a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane (d-PTFE), but not This is limited to this. When the wound heals, part of the water, blood, cells, metabolites and nutrients will enter and exit through the first stent gap G1 and the second stent gap G2, thereby healing the wound.

在齒槽骨2增生後,原來於缺陷處21之骨粉4會漸漸與骨細胞結合,進而使齒槽骨2之缺陷處21增生出骨細胞。此時,植體3已經穩妥地與齒槽骨2結合,並固定於齒槽骨2內。為了將固定於齒槽骨2上之側分式鈦支架1取下,牙醫師在手術恢復期後會再將牙肉組織切開,並露出齒槽骨2。接著,在將鎖固元件5自齒槽骨2上拔除後,便可將第一側分支架12與第二側分支架13逐個反向彎折(即彎折方向與貼合於齒槽骨時的彎折方向相反),藉以將側分式鈦支架1自齒槽骨2上取下。雖然齒槽骨2與牙肉組織會局部地生長至第一支架間隙G1與第二支架間隙G2,但由於第一支架間隙G1與第二支架間隙G2之空間較先前技術中的網孔PA111大,因此齒槽骨2與牙肉組織的增生不會與第一側分支架12或第二側分支架13相互卡摯。藉此,牙醫師能輕易地將側分式鈦支架1自齒槽骨2上取下。 After the alveolar bone 2 proliferates, the bone powder 4 originally at the defect site 21 gradually merges with the bone cells, thereby causing the defect 21 of the alveolar bone 2 to proliferate the bone cells. At this time, the implant 3 has been steadily combined with the alveolar bone 2 and fixed in the alveolar bone 2. In order to remove the side-part titanium stent 1 fixed to the alveolar bone 2, the dentist will cut the pulp tissue after the recovery period and expose the alveolar bone 2. Then, after the locking component 5 is removed from the alveolar bone 2, the first side sub-bracket 12 and the second side sub-bracket 13 can be bent one by one (ie, the bending direction and the bonding to the alveolar bone). The bending direction of the time is reversed, whereby the side-divided titanium stent 1 is removed from the alveolar bone 2. Although the alveolar bone 2 and the dental pulp tissue are locally grown to the first stent gap G1 and the second stent gap G2, the space between the first stent gap G1 and the second stent gap G2 is larger than that of the prior art mesh PA111. Therefore, the proliferation of the alveolar bone 2 and the dental pulp tissue does not interfere with the first side sub-stent 12 or the second side sub-stent 13 . Thereby, the dentist can easily remove the side-divided titanium stent 1 from the alveolar bone 2.

請一併參閱第七圖與第八圖,其中,第七圖係顯示本創作第二實施例所提供之側分式鈦支架之示意圖;第八圖係顯示本創作第二實施例所提供之側分式鈦支架之主支架彎折之示意圖。如圖所示,本創作第二實施例所提供之側分式鈦支架1a。側分式鈦支架1a與本創作第一實施例側分式鈦支架1的結構大致相同。第二實施例與第一實施例相異之處在於主支架11a,主支架11a 自一第一主支架端部111a沿主支架延伸方向Da延伸至第二主支架端部112a,並開設有至少一凹口114a。 Please refer to the seventh and eighth figures, wherein the seventh figure shows the schematic diagram of the side-divided titanium bracket provided by the second embodiment of the present creation; the eighth figure shows the second embodiment of the present creation. Schematic diagram of the main bracket bending of the side-divided titanium bracket. As shown, the side-divided titanium stent 1a of the second embodiment of the present invention is shown. The side-divided titanium stent 1a is substantially identical in structure to the side-divided titanium stent 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the main bracket 11a, the main bracket 11a The first main bracket end portion 111a extends in the main bracket extending direction Da to the second main bracket end portion 112a, and at least one recess 114a is opened.

第一主支架端部111a開設有二個第一主支架鎖固孔(圖式僅標示一個)1111a,而第二主支架端部112a亦開設有二個第二主支架鎖固孔(圖式僅標示一個)1121a,上述第一主支架鎖固孔1111a以及第二主支架鎖固孔1121a與第一實施例中之第一主支架鎖固孔1111以及第二主支架鎖固孔1121相同,故不在此贅述。 The first main bracket end portion 111a is provided with two first main bracket locking holes (only one is shown) 1111a, and the second main bracket end portion 112a is also provided with two second main bracket locking holes (pattern Only one) 1121a is indicated. The first main bracket locking hole 1111a and the second main bracket locking hole 1121a are the same as the first main bracket locking hole 1111 and the second main bracket locking hole 1121 in the first embodiment. Therefore, it is not described here.

在第二實施例中,凹口114a係包含一第一凹口段1141a與一第二凹口段1142a,第一凹口段1141a係沿一垂直於主支架延伸方向Da之第一凹口延伸方向D3a延伸開設至一凹口轉折區1143a,第二凹口段1142a係自凹口轉折區1143a沿一平行於主支架延伸方向Da之第二凹口延伸方向D4a延伸開設。 In the second embodiment, the recess 114a includes a first recessed section 1141a and a second recessed section 1142a, and the first recessed section 1141a extends along a first recess perpendicular to the main bracket extending direction Da. The direction D3a extends to a notch turning area 1143a, and the second notch section 1142a extends from the notch turning area 1143a in a second notch extending direction D4a parallel to the main holder extending direction Da.

相較於第一實施例中凹口114可成對地開設在主支架11的兩側,在第二實施例中,凹口114a可單獨開設在主支架11a的一側。凹口114a係用以供牙醫師彎折側分式鈦支架1a之主支架11a時,主支架11a不會因此產生皺摺,且可以使側分式鈦支架1a能更貼合於患者的齒槽骨2。 The notches 114 can be opened in pairs on both sides of the main bracket 11 in comparison with the first embodiment, and in the second embodiment, the notches 114a can be separately opened on one side of the main bracket 11a. When the notch 114a is used for the dentist to bend the main bracket 11a of the side-divided titanium bracket 1a, the main bracket 11a does not cause wrinkles, and the side-divided titanium bracket 1a can be more conformed to the patient's teeth. Slot 2

綜上所述,由於本創作上述實施例所提供之側分式鈦支架具有一開設有至少一凹口的主支架、朝第一側分方向延伸的第一側分支架與朝第二側分方向延伸的第二側分支架,主支架、第一側分支架與第二側分支架可自由彎折,且因為主支架開設有至少一凹口,使 得側分式鈦支架在彎折時不會產生皺摺,更能貼合於患者的齒槽骨。另外,各第一側分支架之間與各第二側分支架之間具有足夠之空間,因此,在手術恢復期之後,當牙醫師要將側分式鈦支架自齒槽骨摘除時,牙肉組織與齒槽骨不會與側分式鈦支架相互卡摯。 In summary, the side-division titanium bracket provided by the above embodiment has a main bracket with at least one notch, a first side sub-bracket extending toward the first side, and a second side. a second side sub-bracket extending in a direction, the main bracket, the first side sub-bracket and the second side sub-bracket are freely bendable, and because the main bracket is provided with at least one notch, The side-divided titanium stent does not wrinkle when bent, and is more suitable for the patient's alveolar bone. In addition, there is sufficient space between each of the first side sub-stents and each of the second side sub-stents. Therefore, after the surgical recovery period, when the dentist wants to remove the side-divided titanium stent from the alveolar bone, the teeth The meat tissue and alveolar bone do not interlock with the side-by-side titanium stent.

相較於先前技術,在本創作所提供之側分式鈦支架中,由於各第一側分支架之間與各第二側分支架之間具有足夠之空間且可以自由彎折,再加上主支架上開設有至少一凹口,使得側分式鈦支架自由彎折的同時不會產生皺摺。因此,牙肉組織與齒槽骨不會與側分式鈦支架相互卡摯,也可以使側分式鈦支架更貼合於患者的齒槽骨。藉此,避免了先前技術中,在牙肉組織與齒槽骨癒合時,牙肉組織與齒槽骨會生長至網孔之問題,進而增加牙醫師將網狀支撐架自齒槽骨移除之難度。 Compared with the prior art, in the side-divided titanium bracket provided by the present invention, since there is sufficient space between each first side sub-bracket and each second side sub-bracket, and can be freely bent, plus The main bracket is provided with at least one notch so that the side-divided titanium bracket can be freely bent without wrinkles. Therefore, the dental pulp tissue and the alveolar bone do not interlock with the side-divided titanium stent, and the side-divided titanium stent can be more closely attached to the patient's alveolar bone. Thereby, the problem that the dental pulp tissue and the alveolar bone grow to the mesh when the dental pulp tissue and the alveolar bone are healed is avoided, thereby increasing the dentist to remove the mesh support frame from the alveolar bone. The difficulty.

藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本創作之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本創作之範疇加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本創作所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。 The features and spirit of the present invention are more clearly described in the above detailed description of the preferred embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the preferred embodiments disclosed herein. On the contrary, it is intended to cover all kinds of changes and equivalences within the scope of the patent application to which the present invention is intended.

1‧‧‧側分式鈦支架 1‧‧‧Side-division titanium bracket

11‧‧‧主支架 11‧‧‧Main bracket

111‧‧‧第一主支架端部 111‧‧‧First main bracket end

1111‧‧‧第一主支架鎖固孔 1111‧‧‧First main bracket locking hole

112‧‧‧第二主支架端部 112‧‧‧Second main bracket end

1121‧‧‧第二主支架鎖固孔 1121‧‧‧Second main bracket locking hole

113‧‧‧側分支架連結部 113‧‧‧ Side bracket connection

1131‧‧‧連結部鎖固孔 1131‧‧‧Connection locking hole

114‧‧‧凹口 114‧‧‧ Notch

12‧‧‧第一側分支架 12‧‧‧First side sub-bracket

121‧‧‧第一側分支架端部 121‧‧‧First side sub-bracket end

1211‧‧‧第一側分鎖固孔 1211‧‧‧First side lock hole

13‧‧‧第二側分支架 13‧‧‧Second side sub-bracket

131‧‧‧第二側分支架端部 131‧‧‧Second side sub-bracket end

1311‧‧‧第二側分鎖固孔 1311‧‧‧Second side lock hole

D‧‧‧主支架延伸方向 D‧‧‧Main bracket extension direction

D1‧‧‧第一側分方向 D1‧‧‧ first side direction

D2‧‧‧第二側分方向 D2‧‧‧Second side direction

D3、D4‧‧‧凹口延伸方向 D3, D4‧‧‧ notch extension direction

G1‧‧‧第一支架間隙 G1‧‧‧First bracket clearance

G2‧‧‧第二支架間隙 G2‧‧‧Second bracket gap

Claims (10)

一種側分式鈦支架,係用以鎖固於一齒槽骨,包含:一主支架,係沿一主支架延伸方向延伸,並開設有至少一凹口;複數個第一側分支架,係沿該主支架延伸方向排列而自該主支架沿一第一側分方向相間隔地延伸出,且各該些第一側分支架開設有至少一第一側分鎖固孔;以及複數個第二側分支架,係沿該主支架延伸方向排列而自該主支架沿一與該第一側分方向相反之第二側分方向相間隔地延伸出,且各該些第二側分支架開設有至少一第二側分鎖固孔;其中,該主支架、該些第一側分支架與該些第二側分支架皆為可撓式支架結構。 A side-divided titanium bracket for locking to a toothed bone, comprising: a main bracket extending along a main bracket extending direction and having at least one notch; and a plurality of first side sub-brackets Arranging along the extending direction of the main bracket and extending from the main bracket at a distance from a first side, and each of the first side sub-brackets is provided with at least one first side locking hole; and a plurality of The two side sub-brackets are arranged along the extending direction of the main bracket and extend from the main bracket at a second direction opposite to the second side opposite to the first side, and each of the second side sub-brackets is opened. There is at least one second side locking hole; wherein the main bracket, the first side sub-bracket and the second side sub-brackets are all flexible bracket structures. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之側分式鈦支架,其中,該至少一凹口係沿一垂直於該主支架延伸方向之凹口延伸方向延伸開設。 The side-by-side titanium stent of claim 1, wherein the at least one notch extends along a direction in which the notch extends perpendicular to the direction in which the main stent extends. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之側分式鈦支架,其中,每一該至少一凹口包含一第一凹口段與一第二凹口段,該第一凹口段係沿一垂直於該主支架延伸方向之第一凹口延伸方向延伸開設至一凹口轉折區,該第二凹口段係自該凹口轉折區沿一平行於該主支架延伸方向之第二凹口延伸方向延伸開設。 The side-by-side titanium stent of claim 1, wherein each of the at least one notch comprises a first notch segment and a second notch segment, the first notch segment being along a vertical Extending from a first recess extending direction of the main bracket to a notch turning region, the second recess segment extending from the recessed corner region along a second recess parallel to the extending direction of the main bracket The direction is extended. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之側分式鈦支架,其中,各該些第一側分支架係自該主支架延伸至一第一側分支架端部,該第一側分支架端部係開設有該至少一第一側分鎖固孔。 The side-divided titanium stent of claim 1, wherein each of the first side sub-frames extends from the main bracket to a first side sub-bracket end, the first side sub-bracket end The at least one first side sub-locking hole is opened. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之側分式鈦支架,其中,各該些第二側分支架係自該主支架延伸至一第二側分支架端部,該第二側分支架端部係開設有該至少一第二側分鎖固孔。 The side-divided titanium stent of claim 1, wherein each of the second side sub-frames extends from the main bracket to a second side sub-bracket end, and the second side sub-bracket end The at least one second side sub-locking hole is opened. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之側分式鈦支架,其中,該主支架係具有複數個沿該主支架延伸方向排列之側分支架連結部,各該些第一側分支架與各該些第二側分支架係自各該些側分支架連結部延伸出。 The side-by-side titanium stent of claim 1, wherein the main stent has a plurality of side-bracket joints arranged along the direction in which the main stent extends, each of the first-side brackets and each of the brackets The second side sub-brackets extend from the side sub-bracket joints. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之側分式鈦支架,其中,各側分支架連結部係開設有一連結部鎖固孔。 The side-by-side titanium stent according to the sixth aspect of the invention, wherein each of the side-bracket joints has a joint locking hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之側分式鈦支架,其中,該第一側分方向與該第二側分方向係垂直於該主支架延伸方向。 The side-by-side titanium stent of claim 1, wherein the first lateral direction and the second lateral direction are perpendicular to the main stent extending direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之側分式鈦支架,其中,該主支架係自一第一主支架端部沿該主支架 延伸方向延伸至一第二主支架端部,且該第一主支架端部係開設有至少一第一主支架鎖固孔,而該第二主支架端部係開設有至少一第二主支架鎖固孔。 The side-by-side titanium stent of claim 1, wherein the main bracket is from a first main bracket end along the main bracket The extending direction extends to a second main bracket end, and the first main bracket end is provided with at least one first main bracket locking hole, and the second main bracket end is provided with at least one second main bracket Locking holes. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之側分式鈦支架,其中,該主支架係一體成型地連結該些第一側分支架與該些第二側分支架。 The side-by-side titanium stent of claim 1, wherein the main stent integrally joins the first side sub-brackets and the second side sub-brackets.
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