TWM553983U - Minimally invasive surgical safety tool having bionic elephant nose type buffer protection reinforcing structure - Google Patents

Minimally invasive surgical safety tool having bionic elephant nose type buffer protection reinforcing structure Download PDF

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TWM553983U
TWM553983U TW106207676U TW106207676U TWM553983U TW M553983 U TWM553983 U TW M553983U TW 106207676 U TW106207676 U TW 106207676U TW 106207676 U TW106207676 U TW 106207676U TW M553983 U TWM553983 U TW M553983U
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minimally invasive
safety tool
elephant
invasive surgical
module
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TW106207676U
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Chinese (zh)
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kun-lin Fu
yu-chun Fu
Ching-Cheng Huang
Ming-Che Chiang
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Kingyard Technology Co Ltd
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Description

具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具 Minimally invasive surgical safety tool with bionic elephant trunk cushion protection and strengthening structure

本創作係有關於一種具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具。特別是關於一種透過象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構設計能有助於手術安全性及臨床效益的掌控的微創手術器械。 This creation is about a minimally invasive surgical safety tool with a bionic elephant-like cushioning protection structure. In particular, it relates to a minimally invasive surgical instrument that can be controlled by the elephant-nose cushioning reinforcement structure to contribute to surgical safety and clinical benefits.

本創作係有關於一種微創手術器械,尤指針對於一種具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具。並設計象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構能清楚拿捏切割力道、行進方向及終端位置,有助於手術安全性及臨床效益的掌控。 This creation is about a minimally invasive surgical instrument, especially for a minimally invasive surgical safety tool with a bionic elephant-like cushioning protection structure. The design of the elephant-like cushion protection structure can clearly grasp the cutting force, the direction of travel and the position of the end, which is helpful for the safety of the operation and the clinical benefits.

由於科技的進步,而產生出許多不同的產業,各個領域以及各個產業的人常常會因為工作之需求而產生各個行業特有的疾病,也就是職業病,職業病是進行生產的勞動者在本職業的工作環境中由於所存在的一些有害因素而導致的疾病。而現代人的病症也越來越多,除了有些人是因為後天因素所造成的,有些人甚至一出生下來就帶有疾病的困擾,但歸功於醫療技術的發達與進步,現在除了對於醫療人員的栽培之外,對於醫療設備上的更新與研發也是不斷的努力,為了配合現在之技術,更進一步的創造配 合現今技術之醫療器材,讓醫療人員能夠更順手的使用醫療器材,對於治療或對病人進行手術時更能增加安全性以及成功機率。特別是針對細微病灶如臉部、手部、掌心等手術操作,一個有輔助定位、導引及緩衝防護的醫療器材,格外重要,特別是微創手術安全刀具具。以手部及掌心來說,近年來,社會的演進,有許多的操作必須依靠長期且反覆使用手指或手腕的過度使用才能能成。例如,針對於長期在反覆使用手指進行操作的人,對手指帶來的負擔相當的大,由於長期對於手指的操作運用,使得長期下來忽然發現手指彎曲後無法伸直,並伴隨著腫脹與疼痛,這才知道罹患了板機指,板機指顧名思義是一種手指彎曲如扣板機樣的疾病,主要是因為手指過度使用,造成肌腱發炎所致;除了生產線員工會發生,另外包含電腦族、長期作家事等過度使用手指的動作都有可能罹患。針對此種病患以往可利用復健、按摩、擦藥、打針及手術等方式進行治療,手術之方式,是把卡住結節的腱鞘(又稱肌腱滑車)切開或放鬆,指頭的功能也恢復正常。上述手術時通常是使用手術用刀具與器械,長受限於各器械與刀具的操作方式與操作角度限制,醫師無法靈活地轉動手腕並在所欲的角度下輕易地施力。這些手術器械與刀具的刀鋒配置會使得在手術過程中容易誤傷肌腱或其他周圍組織,因而,習知手術刀具如M355694與M441446,並無法滿足現有的臨床需求,特別是M355694在臨床上因切割刀刃附近結構複雜,在深入組織時誤傷肌腱或其他周圍組織之嚴重後果,而M441446刀刃部分與刀柄的連結處與手術施力方向即握把部分有施力角度容易在臨床手術操作時造成連接處斷裂,這些習知技藝所揭示的技術並未充分考慮臨床需求,具高度臨床應用風險。故,本創作結合多年生物醫學工程及仿生設計 的專業知識及臨床經驗,特別針對微創手術需求,去創作出一種微創手術安全刀具結構,可以使醫生安全靈活準確快速得進行手術,並具有強化結構避免斷裂,仿生象鼻曲度避免誤傷之情況發生。本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種微創手術安全刀具結構,利用手術安全刀具結構能更準確進行手術,並透過仿生曲度設計及仿生象鼻頭緩衝及導引設計,降低手術過程中誤傷肌腱或其他周圍組織。在特定臨床治療及微創手術應用上會進行韌帶減壓手術,而韌帶減壓需要常有切割方向及力道控制等問題。因此,本創作之主要目的,在於解決傳統缺失,本創作提出一種具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具,並設計象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構,能清楚拿捏切割位置、行進方向及終端位置,有助於手術安全性及臨床效益的掌控。 Due to the advancement of science and technology, many different industries have emerged. People in various fields and industries often produce diseases unique to each industry because of the demand for work, that is, occupational diseases. Occupational diseases are the work of the laborers who produce in this profession. A disease caused by some harmful factors in the environment. Modern people have more and more illnesses, except for some people who are caused by acquired factors. Some people even suffer from diseases when they are born, but thanks to the development and progress of medical technology, now they are not only for medical personnel. In addition to the cultivation, it is also an ongoing effort for the updating and research and development of medical equipment. In order to cooperate with the current technology, further creation and matching The medical equipment of today's technology enables medical personnel to use medical equipment more easily, which can increase safety and success rate when treating or performing surgery on patients. Especially for small lesions such as face, hand, palm and other surgical operations, a medical device with auxiliary positioning, guidance and cushioning protection is particularly important, especially for minimally invasive surgical safety tools. In terms of hands and palms, in recent years, the evolution of society, many operations must rely on long-term and repeated use of fingers or wrists to achieve. For example, for a person who operates on a finger for a long time, the burden on the finger is quite large. Due to the long-term operation of the finger, it is suddenly found that the finger cannot be straightened after being bent, accompanied by swelling and pain. This only knows that there is a board machine finger. The board machine refers to a disease in which a finger bends like a gusset machine. It is mainly caused by excessive use of fingers, which causes inflammation of the tendon; in addition to the production line employees, it also includes a computer family. Long-term writers and other excessive use of fingers may be a problem. In response to this disease, rehabilitation, massage, rubbing, injection, and surgery can be used in the past. The surgical method is to cut or relax the tendon sheath (also known as the tendon block) that is stuck in the nodule, and the function of the finger is restored. normal. The above-mentioned operations usually use surgical tools and instruments, and the length is limited by the operation mode and operating angle limitation of each instrument and the tool. The doctor cannot flexibly rotate the wrist and easily apply force at a desired angle. The blade configuration of these surgical instruments and tools makes it easy to accidentally damage the tendon or other surrounding tissues during the operation. Therefore, conventional surgical tools such as M355694 and M441446 cannot meet the existing clinical needs, especially the M355694 is clinically cut by the cutting edge. The nearby structure is complicated, and the serious consequences of accidentally injuring the tendon or other surrounding tissues during deep tissue formation, and the joint between the blade portion of the M441446 and the handle and the direction of the surgical force, that is, the grip portion, are easy to cause a joint at the time of clinical operation. Breaking, the techniques disclosed by these prior art techniques do not adequately address clinical needs and are highly clinically applicable. Therefore, this creation combines many years of biomedical engineering and bionic design. The professional knowledge and clinical experience, especially for the needs of minimally invasive surgery, to create a minimally invasive surgical safety tool structure, which can make the doctor safe, flexible, accurate and rapid surgery, and has a reinforced structure to avoid breakage, bionic nose and nose to avoid accidental injury. The situation happened. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a minimally invasive surgical safety tool structure that can be operated more accurately with the surgical safety tool structure, and through the bionic curvature design and bionic elephant head cushioning and guiding design, to reduce the injury to the tendon during surgery or Other surrounding organizations. Ligament decompression surgery is performed in specific clinical treatments and minimally invasive surgery, and ligament decompression requires frequent cutting directions and force control. Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to solve the traditional lack. This work proposes a minimally invasive surgical safety tool with bionic elephant-like cushioning protection and strengthening structure, and designed a cushion-like cushioning reinforcement structure, which can clearly pinch the cutting position and travel. Direction and end position help control the safety and clinical benefits of surgery.

本創作提供一種具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具,包含一象鼻式強化結構切割模組及一微創手術安全刀具主體,其中該象鼻式強化結構切割模組包含一切割模組,一象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭,一象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭,一輔助支撐結構體,一象鼻型強化支撐結構體,及一結合模組;及該微創手術安全刀具主體包含一安全刀具主體結合部及手持部;其中該象鼻式強化結構切割模組仿象鼻曲度,且該象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭,該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭,該輔助支撐結構體,該象鼻型強化支撐結構體及該結合模組是一體成形的,該切割模組被設置於該象鼻頭型緩衝防護 頭與該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭之間,使得該切割模組部不會輕易地與周邊環境接觸,該象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭與該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭具有圓滑曲面設計,使該象鼻式強化結構切割模組在臨床使用時有更多的安全緩衝的操作空間;該輔助支撐結構體被設置於該象鼻型強化支撐結構體之對側,並透過該象鼻型強化支撐結構體之第一端將該切割模組連結,而該結合模組被設置於該象鼻型強化支撐結構體第一端對側之第二端,用於與該安全刀具主體結合部對接,使該微創手術安全刀具主體與該象鼻式強化結構切割模組相連結,利用該手持部可輕易操控該切割模組。 The present invention provides a minimally invasive surgical safety tool having a bionic elephant-like cushioning protection strengthening structure, comprising a elephant-like nasal structure cutting module and a minimally invasive surgical safety tool body, wherein the elephant-like reinforcing structure cutting module comprises a cutting module, a nose-shaped cushioning protection head, a nose-shaped cushioning protection positioning head, an auxiliary supporting structure body, a nose-shaped reinforcing support structure body, and a combined module; and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool The main body comprises a safety cutter body joint portion and a hand-held portion; wherein the elephant-like reinforced structure cutting module resembles a nose curvature, and the elephant-like head type buffer protection head, the elephant-like head cushion protection positioning head, the auxiliary support structure The elephant-shaped reinforced support structure and the joint module are integrally formed, and the cutting module is disposed on the elephant-like cushion protection Between the head and the elephant-like cushioning protection positioning head, the cutting module portion does not easily come into contact with the surrounding environment, and the elephant-like cushioning protection head and the elephant-like cushioning protection positioning head have a rounded curved surface design. The elephant-nose reinforced structure cutting module has more safe buffering operation space in clinical use; the auxiliary supporting structure is disposed on the opposite side of the elephant-like reinforcing support structure, and is reinforced by the elephant-like type The first end of the support structure is coupled to the cutting module, and the bonding module is disposed on the second end of the first end of the nose-shaped reinforcing support structure for docking with the joint of the safety tool body The minimally invasive surgical safety tool body is coupled to the elephant-like reinforced structure cutting module, and the cutting module can be easily manipulated by the hand-held portion.

優選地,該象鼻式強化結構切割模組與該微創手術安全刀具主體係利用該結合模組與該安全刀具主體結合部以可分離地卡合,螺合,鎖合及其組合的方式來加以連結。 Preferably, the elephant-like reinforced structure cutting module and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool main system utilize the joint module and the safety tool body joint portion to be detachably engaged, screwed, locked and combined Come and connect.

優選地,該象鼻式強化結構切割模組與該微創手術安全刀具主體係利用該結合模組與該安全刀具主體結合部以固定地卡合,螺合,鎖合及其組合的方式來加以連結。 Preferably, the elephant-like reinforced structure cutting module and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool main system utilize the joint module and the safety tool body joint portion to be fixedly engaged, screwed, locked and combined Link it.

優選地,該象鼻式強化結構切割模組與該微創手術安全刀具主體係利用該結合模組與該安全刀具主體結合部以一體成型的方式來加以連結。 Preferably, the elephant-nose reinforced structure cutting module and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool main system are integrally coupled by the joint module and the safety tool body joint portion.

優選地,該微創手術安全刀具主體進一步包含一光導引模組,其中包含一光源,一能量供應源,一光源調控模組,以及位於該微創手術安全刀具主體內部的一光導引模組腔,該光導引模組腔用來容置該光源,使該微創手術安全刀具可透過該光源提供臨床應用之引導、定位及照明的功能,該能量供應源與該光源調控模組依光源系統差異可以設置於該光導引模組腔內部或外部或其組合。 Preferably, the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body further comprises a light guiding module, comprising a light source, an energy supply source, a light source regulating module, and a light guiding device located inside the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body a module cavity, the light guiding module cavity is used for accommodating the light source, so that the minimally invasive surgical safety tool can provide a guiding function for guiding, positioning and illuminating a clinical application through the light source, and the energy supply source and the light source regulating mode The group may be disposed inside or outside the light guiding module cavity or a combination thereof depending on the light source system.

優選地,該切割模組係選自由金屬合金刀刃,不鏽鋼刀刃,塑鋼刀刃,陶瓷刀刃,高分子材料刀刃,鈦合金刀刃,導電刀刃,穿刺刀,電燒刀,雷射發射源,輻射發射源,脈衝發射源及其組合之所形成。 Preferably, the cutting module is selected from the group consisting of a metal alloy blade, a stainless steel blade, a steel blade, a ceramic blade, a polymer blade, a titanium blade, a conductive blade, a puncture knife, an electric knife, a laser source, and a radiation source. , pulsed emission sources and combinations thereof.

優選地,該切割模組係利用包埋塑膠射出固定於該象鼻式強化結構切割模組,其中該切割模組係選自由金屬刀刃,不鏽鋼刀刃,鈦合金刀刃及其組合之所形成,並在該刀刃非切割面設有複數孔洞,以利包埋塑膠射出,有效固定於該象鼻式強化結構切割模組。 Preferably, the cutting module is fixed to the elephant-shaped reinforced structure cutting module by using an embedded plastic, wherein the cutting module is formed by a metal blade, a stainless steel blade, a titanium alloy blade and a combination thereof, and A plurality of holes are formed in the non-cut surface of the blade to facilitate the embedding of the plastic, and is effectively fixed to the elephant-shaped reinforced structure cutting module.

優選地,該輔助支撐結構體及象鼻型強化支撐結構體係選自由聚碳酸酯,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯,氫化聚環烯化物,氫化聚原冰片烯化物,聚四氟乙烯,聚胺基甲酸酯,聚乙烯,聚丙烯,聚醯亞胺,聚醯亞胺,包埋金屬之軟質材料,包埋高硬度材料之軟質材料及其組合所形成。 Preferably, the auxiliary support structure and the elephant-like reinforcing support structure system are selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, hydrogenated polycycloalkylate, hydrogenated poly-formene, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyamine Formate, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyimine, polyimide, soft metal embedded materials, soft materials embedded with high hardness materials and combinations thereof.

優選地,該微創手術安全刀具主體具有一光導引模組,其中包含一光源,一能量供應源,一光源調控模組,以及位於該微創手術安全刀具主體內部的一光導引模組腔,該光導引模組腔用來容置光源,使該微創手術安全刀具可透過光源提供臨床應用之引導、定位及照明的功能,該能量供應源與該光源調控模組依光源系統差異可以設置於該光導引模組腔內部或外部或其組合。 Preferably, the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body has a light guiding module including a light source, an energy supply source, a light source regulating module, and a light guiding mode inside the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body. The light guiding module cavity is used for accommodating the light source, so that the minimally invasive surgical safety tool can provide the function of guiding, positioning and illuminating the clinical application through the light source, and the energy supply source and the light source regulating module are light source The system difference can be set inside or outside the cavity of the light guiding module or a combination thereof.

優選地,該光源係選自由鎢絲光源、氖光源、LED光源、雷射光源、光纎光源及其組合。更優選地,該光源為雷射光源。特定地,在設備齊全的手術室,具有光纖電源及光源供應,該光源為光纎光源。 Preferably, the light source is selected from the group consisting of a tungsten wire source, a xenon source, an LED source, a laser source, a pupil source, and combinations thereof. More preferably, the light source is a laser source. Specifically, in a fully equipped operating room, there is a fiber optic power supply and a light source supply, the light source being a pupil light source.

選擇性地,該內視鏡導引套管,係選自由聚碳酸酯,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯,氫化聚環烯化物,氫化聚原冰片烯化物,聚四氟乙烯,聚胺基甲酸酯,聚乙烯,聚丙烯,聚醯亞胺,聚醯亞胺,金屬合金,不鏽鋼,塑鋼,陶瓷, 高分子材料,鈦合金,包埋金屬之軟質材料,包埋高硬度材料之軟質材料及其組合所形成。 Optionally, the endoscope guiding sleeve is selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, hydrogenated polycycloalkylate, hydrogenated polynorbornene, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyurethane Ester, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyimine, polyimine, metal alloy, stainless steel, steel, ceramic, A polymer material, a titanium alloy, a soft material embedded in a metal, a soft material encapsulating a high hardness material, and a combination thereof.

10‧‧‧微創手術安全刀具 10‧‧‧ minimally invasive surgery safety tool

10’,10”,10”’‧‧‧光導引微創手術安全刀具 10',10",10"'‧‧‧Light Guided Minimally Invasive Surgery Safety Tool

100,100’,100”,100'''‧‧‧象鼻式強化結構切割模組 100,100’,100”,100'''‧‧‧ 象 式 reinforced structural cutting module

110,110’,110”,110'''‧‧‧切割模組 110,110’,110”,110'''‧‧‧ cutting module

120,120’,120”,120'''‧‧‧象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭 120,120',120",120'''‧‧‧ nose-shaped cushion protection head

130,130’,130”,130'''‧‧‧象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭 130,130',130",130'''‧‧‧ 象 nose type cushioning protection positioning head

140‧‧‧輔助支撐結構體 140‧‧‧Auxiliary support structure

150‧‧‧象鼻型強化支撐結構體 150‧‧‧ elephant-like reinforced support structure

170‧‧‧結合模組 170‧‧‧ Combined module

180‧‧‧內視鏡導引套管 180‧‧‧Endoscope guiding sleeve

500,500’,500”,500'''‧‧‧微創手術安全刀具主體 500,500',500",500'''‧‧‧ minimally invasive surgery safety tool body

530‧‧‧手持部 530‧‧‧Handheld Department

540‧‧‧微創手術安全刀具主體結合部 540‧‧‧ Minimally Invasive Surgery Safety Tool Body Joint

600’,600”,600'''‧‧‧光導引模組腔 600', 600", 600'''‧‧‧ light guiding module cavity

610’,610”,610”’‧‧‧光源調控模組 610', 610", 610" ‧ ‧ ‧ light source control module

630’,630”,630”’‧‧‧能量供應源 630’, 630”, 630”’ ‧ ‧ energy source

650’,650”,650”’‧‧‧光源 650', 650", 650" ‧ ‧ ‧ light source

1000,1000”,1000'''‧‧‧手術周邊組織 1000, 1000", 1000'''‧‧‧ Surgery surrounding tissue

1100,1000”,1100'''‧‧‧手術切口 1100, 1000", 1100'''‧‧‧ surgical incision

第1圖,係本創作第一實施例具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具(A)外觀示意圖及(B)功能剖面示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a minimally invasive surgical safety tool (A) and a functional sectional view (B) of a first embodiment of the present invention having a bionic elephant-like cushioning protection structure.

第2圖,係本創作具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具依據不同臨床需求所設置不同切割模組(A)微切割手術用刀刃示意圖;(B)板機指手術用刀刃示意圖;及(C)一般手術用刀刃示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a micro-invasive surgical cutting tool with a biomimetic elephant-like cushioning protection structure. (A) A micro-cutting surgical blade is used according to different clinical requirements; (B) A plate machine refers to a surgical operation. Schematic diagram of the blade; and (C) Schematic diagram of the general surgical blade.

第3圖,係使用本創作具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具之不同臨床操作(A)腕隧道症候群微創減壓手術用示意圖;(B)板機指創減手術用示意圖;及(C)一般手術用示意圖。 Figure 3 is a diagram showing the different clinical operations of a minimally invasive surgical safety tool with a bionic elephant-like cushion protection structure (A) a minimally invasive decompression surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome; (B) a plate machine Schematic diagram; and (C) schematic diagram of general surgery.

第4圖,本創作第二實施例導入光導引模組具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具採不同光源系統(A)鎢絲光源,(B)雷射光源及(C)光纎光源之功能剖面示意圖。 Figure 4, the second embodiment of the present invention introduces a light guiding module with a bionic elephant-like cushioning protection structure for minimally invasive surgical safety tools using different light source systems (A) tungsten light source, (B) laser light source and C) Schematic diagram of the functional profile of the pupil light source.

第一實施例:一種具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具 The first embodiment: a minimally invasive surgical safety tool with a bionic elephant nasal cushion protection structure

本創作提供一種具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具10,包含一象鼻式強化結構切割模組100及一微創手術安全刀具主體500,其中該象鼻式強化結構切割模組100包含一切割模組110,一象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭120,一象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭130,一輔助支撐結構體 140,一象鼻型強化支撐結構體150,及一結合模組170;及該微創手術安全刀具主體500包含一安全刀具主體結合部540及手持部530;其中該象鼻式強化結構切割模組100仿象鼻曲度,且該象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭120,該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭130,該輔助支撐結構體140,該象鼻型強化支撐結構體150及該結合模組170是一體成形的,該切割模組100被設置於該象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭120與該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭130之間,使得該切割模組部不會輕易地與周邊環境接觸,該象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭120與該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭130具有圓滑曲面設計,使該象鼻式強化結構切割模組100在臨床使用時有更多的安全緩衝的操作空間;該輔助支撐結構體140被設置於該象鼻型強化支撐結構體150之對側,並透過該象鼻型強化支撐結構體150之第一端將該切割模組110連結,而該結合模組170被設置於該象鼻型強化支撐結構體150第一端對側之第二端,用於與該安全刀具主體結合部540對接,使該微創手術安全刀具主體500與該象鼻式強化結構切割模組100相連結,利用該手持部530可輕易操控該切割模組110。本創作該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭130具有象鼻頭型安全設計,具有圓滑表面,使本創作具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具具有手術安全性緩衝之防呆導引功能。臨床上在進行韌帶減壓手術時,電燒刀或單獨的刀刃或一般塑膠刀都無法勝任。選擇性地,本創作該象鼻式強化結構切割模組100與該微創手術安全刀具主體500係利用該結合模組170與該安全刀具主體結合部540以可分離地卡合,螺合,鎖合及其組合的方式來加以連結。選擇性地,該象鼻式強化結構切割模組100與該微創手術安全刀具主體500係利用該結合模組170與該安全刀具主體結合部 540以固定地卡合,螺合,鎖合及其組合的方式來加以連結。端視臨床需求對器械節故強度的需求而調整。特定臨床應用上,該象鼻式強化結構切割模組100與該微創手術安全刀具主體500係利用該結合模組與該安全刀具主體170結合部540以一體成型的方式來加以連結。選擇性地,該輔助支撐結構體140及象鼻型強化支撐結構體150係選自由聚碳酸酯,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯,氫化聚環烯化物,氫化聚原冰片烯化物,聚四氟乙烯,聚胺基甲酸酯,聚乙烯,聚丙烯,聚醯亞胺,聚醯亞胺,包埋金屬之軟質材料,包埋高硬度材料之軟質材料及其組合所形成。本創作第一實施例具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具,在腕隧道症候群的臨床治療應用上相當合適,特別是在腕隧道症候群微創韌帶減壓手術的使用,在手腕附近切割約0.5到1公分的小開口,將本創作具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具透過小開口進入腕隧道,透過該象鼻式強化結構切割模組之象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭與象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭可清楚知道該切割模組的位置及行進方向。這樣的象鼻式結構強化設計,係透過仿生概念而來,象鼻樑因其高結構強度常可以做高強度碰撞及支撐的功能,應用於臨床醫學可避免手術刀具因為施力均勻度所導致斷裂的風險,並且本創作同時吸收象鼻頭導引及碰撞緩衝的功能,設計該象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭120與該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭130,並使具有針刺或切割傷害之該切割模組110設置於該象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭120與該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭130之間,並可以透過包埋塑膠射出來達成,優選地,在該切割模組110與手術刀具連接處在進行包埋塑膠射出時,該切割模組係選自由金屬刀刃,不鏽鋼刀刃,鈦合金刀刃及其組合來形成,在該等刀刃非切割 面設有複數孔洞,以利包埋塑膠射出,有效固定於該象鼻式強化結構切割模組。更優選地,可將被包埋的該切割模組110設置兩個射出結合孔洞,可在進行包埋塑膠射出時,使塑膠材料穿過該孔洞而固化,使該切割模組110不易因受力而滑動,以提升包埋塑膠射出效果,及臨床使用安全性。因應臨床需求可以進一步包含一內視鏡導引套管180,該內視鏡導引套管180被設置而包覆該輔助支撐結構體140與該象鼻型強化支撐結構體150,當臨床手術結束時,取出該微創手術安全刀具150,可以以指尖輕微施力即可使該內視鏡導引套管180剝離而留置於手術切口,而由切口處向內延伸,特別是腕隧道減壓微創手術時,可將該內視鏡導引套管180留置於腕隧道內,進一步可使用內視鏡穿入內視鏡導引套管180至病灶處觀察手術品質,並透過外部顯像螢幕使參與醫護人員及病人了解手術結果,也作為手術安全性提升的重要輔助工具。選擇性地,該內視鏡導引套管,係選自由聚碳酸酯,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯,氫化聚環烯化物,氫化聚原冰片烯化物,聚四氟乙烯,聚胺基甲酸酯,聚乙烯,聚丙烯,聚醯亞胺,聚醯亞胺,金屬合金,不鏽鋼,塑鋼,陶瓷,高分子材料,鈦合金,包埋金屬之軟質材料,包埋高硬度材料之軟質材料及其組合所形成。依據不同臨床需求,如第2圖所示,係本創作具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具依據不同臨床需求所設置不同切割模組(A)微切割手術用刀刃示意圖;(B)板機指手術用刀刃示意圖;及(C)一般手術用刀刃示意圖。以及如第1圖所示本創作第一實施例具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具(A)外觀示意圖及(B)功能剖面示意圖,而優選地適用於腕隧道症候群微創減壓手術用;如第3圖所示使用本創作具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防 護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具之不同臨床操作(A)腕隧道症候群微創減壓手術用示意圖;(B)板機指創減手術用示意圖;及(C)一般手術用示意圖,使用不同切割模組100,,100”,100'''在不同手術周邊組織1000,1000”,1000''',形成相對應不同的手術切口1100,1000”,1100'''。透過這些圖示,可清楚了解,不同應用可以本創作合適地依臨床需求而變更為不同切割模組100’,100”,100''',100,分別地對應於微切割手術用,板機指手術用,一般手術用,腕隧道症候群微創減壓手術用;並利用相對應的象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭120’,120”,120''',120;相對應的象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭130’,130”,130''',130;來包覆相對應的切割模組110’,110”,110''',110。更選擇性地,該切割模組110’,110”,110''',110係選自由不鏽鋼刀刃,塑鋼刀刃,陶瓷刀刃,高分子材料刀刃,鈦合金刀刃,導電刀刃,穿刺刀,電燒刀,雷射發射源,輻射發射源,脈衝發射源及其組合之所形成。 The present invention provides a minimally invasive surgical safety tool 10 having a bionic elephant-like cushioning protection reinforced structure, comprising a elephant-like reinforced structure cutting module 100 and a minimally invasive surgical safety tool body 500, wherein the elephant-like reinforced structure cutting The module 100 includes a cutting module 110, a nose-shaped cushioning protection head 120, a nose-shaped cushioning protection positioning head 130, and an auxiliary supporting structure. 140, a trunk-like reinforcing support structure 150, and a bonding module 170; and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body 500 includes a safety tool body joint portion 540 and a hand-held portion 530; wherein the elephant-like reinforcing structure cutting mold The group 100 is like a nose curve, and the elephant head type cushioning protection head 120, the elephant head type cushioning protection positioning head 130, the auxiliary supporting structure body 140, the elephant nose type reinforcing supporting structure body 150 and the bonding module 170 The cutting module 100 is disposed between the elephant head type cushioning protection head 120 and the elephant head type cushioning protection positioning head 130, so that the cutting module part does not easily contact the surrounding environment. The elephant-like head cushioning protection head 120 and the elephant-like head cushioning protection positioning head 130 have a rounded curved surface design, so that the elephant-like reinforcing structure cutting module 100 has more safe buffering operation space in clinical use; the auxiliary support The structure 140 is disposed on the opposite side of the nose-like reinforcing support structure 150, and the cutting module 110 is coupled through the first end of the nose-shaped reinforcing support structure 150, and the bonding module 170 is provided. a second end opposite to the first end of the nose-like reinforcing support structure 150 for abutting the safety tool body joint portion 540, so that the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body 500 and the elephant-like reinforcing structure cutting mold The group 100 is coupled, and the cutting module 110 can be easily manipulated by the hand portion 530. The elephant-like head cushion protection positioning head 130 has a soft design like a nose head type, and has a rounded surface, so that the minimally invasive surgical safety tool with the bionic elephant-like cushion protection structure has a surgical safety buffer. Features. Clinically, when performing ligament decompression surgery, an electric knife or a separate blade or a general plastic knife cannot be used. Optionally, the prosthetic reinforced structure cutting module 100 and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body 500 are detachably engaged and screwed by the coupling module 170 and the safety tool body coupling portion 540. The combination of the locks and their combinations. Optionally, the elephant-like reinforced structure cutting module 100 and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body 500 utilize the bonding module 170 and the safety tool body joint portion The 540 is coupled in a manner that is fixedly engaged, screwed, locked, and combinations thereof. The clinical needs are adjusted to the need for the strength of the device. In a specific clinical application, the elephant-like reinforced structure cutting module 100 and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body 500 are integrally coupled to each other by the coupling module 540 and the safety tool body 170 coupling portion 540. Optionally, the auxiliary support structure 140 and the elephant-like reinforcing support structure 150 are selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, hydrogenated polycycloalkylate, hydrogenated poly-formene enelate, polytetrafluoroethylene , polyurethane, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyimide, polyimine, soft metal embedded materials, soft materials embedded with high hardness materials and combinations thereof. The first embodiment of the present invention has a minimally invasive surgical safety tool with a bionic elephant-like cushion protection structure, which is quite suitable for clinical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome, especially in the use of minimally invasive ligament decompression surgery in carpal tunnel syndrome. A small opening of about 0.5 to 1 cm is cut near the wrist, and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool with the bionic elephant-like cushioning protection structure is inserted into the wrist tunnel through the small opening, and the elephant head through the elephant-like reinforcing structure cutting module The type of cushioning protection head and the elephant-like head cushioning protection positioning head can clearly know the position and the traveling direction of the cutting module. Such a trunk-like structural reinforcement design is derived from the bionic concept. The nose bridge can often perform high-intensity collision and support functions due to its high structural strength. It can be used in clinical medicine to avoid the fracture of the surgical tool due to the uniformity of the force applied. The risk, and the creation of the function of the nose-like guiding and impact buffering at the same time, the elephant-like cushioning protection head 120 and the elephant-like cushioning protection positioning head 130 are designed, and the cutting mold with acupuncture or cutting damage is designed. The group 110 is disposed between the elephant head type cushioning protection head 120 and the elephant head type cushioning protection positioning head 130, and can be achieved by embedding the plastic injection. Preferably, the cutting module 110 is connected to the surgical tool. When the embedding plastic is injected, the cutting module is selected from a metal blade, a stainless steel blade, a titanium alloy blade and a combination thereof, and the blade is not cut. The surface is provided with a plurality of holes for the purpose of embedding the plastic injection, and is effectively fixed to the elephant-shaped reinforced structure cutting module. More preferably, the embedded cutting module 110 can be provided with two injection bonding holes, so that the plastic material can be solidified through the hole when the embedded plastic is injected, so that the cutting module 110 is not easily affected. Sliding force to improve the embedding effect of plastic injection and clinical safety. An endoscope guiding sleeve 180 may be further included in response to clinical requirements, and the endoscope guiding sleeve 180 is disposed to wrap the auxiliary supporting structure 140 and the elephant-like reinforcing support structure 150 when clinical operation At the end, the minimally invasive surgical safety tool 150 is removed, and the endoscope guiding sleeve 180 can be peeled off and left in the surgical incision with a slight finger force, and extends inwardly from the incision, especially the wrist tunnel. During minimally invasive surgery, the endoscopic guiding cannula 180 can be placed in the wrist tunnel, and the endoscope can be used to penetrate the endoscope guiding cannula 180 to the lesion to observe the surgical quality and pass through the external The imaging screen enables the participating medical staff and patients to understand the surgical results and also serves as an important auxiliary tool for the improvement of surgical safety. Optionally, the endoscope guiding sleeve is selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, hydrogenated polycycloalkylate, hydrogenated polynorbornene, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyurethane Ester, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyimine, polyimine, metal alloy, stainless steel, plastic, ceramic, polymer material, titanium alloy, soft material embedded in metal, soft material embedded with high hardness material and The combination is formed. According to different clinical needs, as shown in Figure 2, the minimally invasive surgical safety tool with bionic elephant-like cushion protection and strengthening structure is set according to different clinical requirements. (A) Schematic diagram of micro-cutting surgery blade; (B) A plate machine refers to a schematic view of a surgical blade; and (C) a schematic view of a general surgical blade. And as shown in FIG. 1 , the first embodiment of the present invention has a bionic nose-like cushioning protection structure, a minimally invasive surgical safety tool (A) appearance view and (B) a functional cross-sectional view, and is preferably applied to a carpal tunnel syndrome micro Invasive decompression surgery; as shown in Figure 3, the use of this creation has bionic elephant trunk cushioning Different clinical operations of minimally invasive surgical safety tools with protective structure (A) Schematic diagram of minimally invasive decompression surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome; (B) Schematic diagram of invasive surgery for plate machine; and (C) Schematic diagram of general surgery The cutting modules 100, 100", 100"' are arranged 1000, 1000", 1000" in different surgical peripheral tissues, forming corresponding surgical incisions 1100, 1000", 1100"'. Through these illustrations, It can be clearly understood that different applications can be appropriately changed according to clinical requirements into different cutting modules 100', 100", 100''', 100, respectively corresponding to micro-cutting surgery, plate machine refers to surgery, general For surgical use, carpal tunnel syndrome minimally invasive decompression surgery; and the corresponding elephant-like head cushion protection head 120', 120", 120"', 120; corresponding elephant-like cushion protection positioning head 130', 130", 130"', 130; to cover the corresponding cutting modules 110', 110", 110"', 110. More selectively, the cutting module 110', 110", 110'' ',110 series is selected from stainless steel blade, plastic steel blade, ceramic blade, polymer material blade, Blade alloy, a conductive blade, the puncture blade, electrocautery knife, a laser emitting source, a radiation-emitting source, and a combination of pulsed radiation source is formed.

第二實施例:一種導入光導引模組具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之光導引微創手術安全刀具 The second embodiment: a light guiding minimally invasive surgery safety tool with a bionic image nasal cushion protection structure

在第二實施例中,可利用螢光源或發光源(如LED光源或PLED光源)或雷射提高光學定位功能,提出一種導入光導引模組具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之光導引微創手術安全刀具。該導入光導引模組具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之光導引微創手術安全刀具,依據光源系統不同如第4圖(A)鎢絲光源,第4圖(B)雷射光源及第4圖(C)光纎光源分別對應地形成各種不同的光導引微創手術安全刀具10’,10”,10''',即本創作除了具有仿 生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構外進一步在微創手術安全刀具主體設置一光導引模組,其中包含一光源650’,650”,650''',一能量供應源630’,630”,630''',一光源調控模組610’,610”,610''',以及位於該微創手術安全刀具主體內部的一光導引模組腔600’,600”,600''',該光導引模組腔600’,600”,600'''用來容置光源650’,650”,650''',使該光導引微創手術安全刀具10’,10”,10'''可透過光源提供臨床應用之引導、定位及照明的功能,該能量供應源630’,630”,630'''與該光源調控模組610’,610”,610'''依光源系統差異可以設置於該光導引模組腔內部或外部或其組合。選擇性地,該光導引模組選擇性地可固定於該微創手術安全刀具主體或可拆卸地結合於該微創手術安全刀具主體內部或外部。另外,在本實施例,該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭在該光導引模組由內部照射時,會因故氣介面的緣故在該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭最末端聚光,除了物力定位更可達光學定位之功效,因此,可以清楚知道切割模組的終端位置,對於該切割模組的位置、行進方向及終端位置之階階輔助,更有助於手術安全性及臨床效益的掌控大幅提升。選擇性地,該光源係選自由鎢絲光源、氖光源、LED光源、雷射光源、光纎光源及其組合。優選地,該光源為雷射光源。特定地,在設備齊全的手術室,具有光纖電源及光源供應,該光源為光纎光源。 In the second embodiment, a light source or a light source (such as an LED light source or a PLED light source) or a laser can be used to improve the optical positioning function, and a light guide having a bionic image-like cushioning protection structure can be introduced. Introduce minimally invasive surgery safety tools. The light guiding module has a light-guided minimally invasive surgical safety tool with a bionic elephant-like cushioning protection strengthening structure, and the light source system is different according to the fourth embodiment (A) tungsten light source, and FIG. 4 (B) laser light source. And Fig. 4(C), the pupil light source respectively forms a variety of different light-guided minimally invasive surgical safety tools 10', 10", 10''', that is, the creation has the imitation Further, in the body of the minimally invasive surgery safety tool body, a light guiding module is disposed, which comprises a light source 650', 650", 650", an energy supply source 630', 630", 630''', a light source control module 610', 610", 610"", and a light guiding module cavity 600', 600", 600"' inside the body of the minimally invasive surgical safety tool, The light guiding module cavity 600', 600", 600"' is used to house the light source 650', 650", 650"', so that the light guides the minimally invasive surgical safety tool 10', 10", 10 ''' can provide guidance, positioning and illumination functions for clinical applications through a light source, the energy supply source 630', 630", 630'" and the light source control module 610', 610", 610"' depending on the light source The system difference may be disposed inside or outside the light guiding module cavity or a combination thereof. Optionally, the light guiding module may be selectively fixed to the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body or detachably coupled to the micro The operation is safe inside or outside the main body of the cutter. In addition, in the embodiment, the elephant head type cushioning protection positioning head is in the light guiding module. During the internal illumination, the end of the elephant-like cushioning protection positioning head is concentrated due to the air interface, and the physical positioning is more effective than the optical positioning. Therefore, the terminal position of the cutting module can be clearly known. The stepping assistance of the position, the traveling direction and the end position of the cutting module further contributes to the great improvement of the safety of the operation and the clinical benefit. Optionally, the light source is selected from the group consisting of a tungsten light source, a xenon light source, and an LED light source. The laser source, the pupil source, and combinations thereof. Preferably, the source is a laser source. Specifically, in a fully equipped operating room, there is a fiber optic power source and a light source, the source being a pupil source.

上述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本創作實施之範圍。即凡依本創作申請專利範圍所做的均等變化與修飾,皆為本創作專利範圍所涵蓋。本案創作人從事生技醫療相關產品及材料開發與研究經驗豐富,並深知電燒刀臨床相關需求,有鑑於此,本案創作人依其多年從事相 關領域之研發經驗,針對前述之缺失進行深入探討,並依前述需求積極尋求解決之道,歷經長時間的努力研究與多次測試,終於完成此發明。故,本創作在同類產品中具有極佳之進步性以及實用性,同時查遍國內外關於此類技術資料後,確實未發現有相同或近似之文獻存在於本案申請之前,因此本案應已符合「新穎性」、「進步性」以及「合於產業利用性」等專利要件,爰依法提出申請之。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, the equal changes and modifications made by the patent application scope of this creation are covered by the scope of the creation patent. The creator of this case has rich experience in the development and research of biomedical related products and materials, and is well aware of the clinical related needs of electric burning knife. In view of this, the creator of this case has been engaged in the phase for many years. In the field of research and development experience, in-depth discussion of the above-mentioned shortcomings, and actively seek solutions in accordance with the above requirements, after a long period of hard research and multiple tests, finally completed the invention. Therefore, this creation has excellent progress and practicality in similar products. At the same time, after searching domestic and foreign information about such technical materials, it is true that no identical or similar documents exist before the application of this case, so the case should have been met. Patent requirements such as "novelty", "progressiveness" and "combination with industrial use" are submitted in accordance with the law.

上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及新型說明書內容所作之等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。綜觀上述,本創作之構造特徵確實具有實用價值及進步性,以其整體結構而言,誠已符合專利法之法定要件,爰依法提出新型專利申請。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the scope of the creation of the present invention, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the applicant in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the contents of the new manual should remain This creative patent covers the scope. Looking at the above, the structural features of this creation do have practical value and progressiveness. In terms of its overall structure, Cheng has already complied with the statutory requirements of the Patent Law and has filed a new type of patent application according to law.

10‧‧‧微創手術安全刀具 10‧‧‧ minimally invasive surgery safety tool

100‧‧‧象鼻式強化結構切割模組 100‧‧‧ Elephant-like reinforced structure cutting module

110‧‧‧切割模組 110‧‧‧Cutting module

120‧‧‧象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭 120‧‧‧ nose-shaped cushion protection head

130‧‧‧象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭 130‧‧‧nose-type cushioning protection positioning head

140‧‧‧輔助支撐結構體 140‧‧‧Auxiliary support structure

150‧‧‧象鼻型強化支撐結構體 150‧‧‧ elephant-like reinforced support structure

170‧‧‧結合模組 170‧‧‧ Combined module

180‧‧‧內視鏡導引套管 180‧‧‧Endoscope guiding sleeve

500‧‧‧微創手術安全刀具主體 500‧‧‧ minimally invasive surgery safety tool body

530‧‧‧手持部 530‧‧‧Handheld Department

540‧‧‧微創手術安全刀具主體結合部 540‧‧‧ Minimally Invasive Surgery Safety Tool Body Joint

Claims (12)

一種具有仿生象鼻式緩衝防護強化結構之微創手術安全刀具,包含一象鼻式強化結構切割模組及一微創手術安全刀具主體,其中該象鼻式強化結構切割模組包含一切割模組,一象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭,一象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭,一輔助支撐結構體,一象鼻型強化支撐結構體,及一結合模組;及該微創手術安全刀具主體包含一安全刀具主體結合部及手持部;其中該象鼻式強化結構切割模組仿象鼻曲度,且該象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭,該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭,該輔助支撐結構體,該象鼻型強化支撐結構體及該結合模組是一體成形的,該切割模組被設置於該象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭與該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭之間,使得該切割模組部不會輕易地與周邊環境接觸,該象鼻頭型緩衝防護頭與該象鼻頭型緩衝防護定位頭具有圓滑曲面設計,使該象鼻式強化結構切割模組在臨床使用時有更多的安全緩衝的操作空間;該輔助支撐結構體被設置於該象鼻型強化支撐結構體之對側,並透過該象鼻型強化支撐結構體之第一端將該切割模組連結,而該結合模組被設置於該象鼻型強化支撐結構體第一端對側之第二端,用於與該安全刀具主體結合部對接,使該微創手術安全刀具主體與該象鼻式強化結構切割模組相連結,利用該手持部可輕易操控該切割模組。 A minimally invasive surgical safety tool with a bionic elephant-like cushioning protection strengthening structure, comprising a elephant-like nasal structure cutting module and a minimally invasive surgical safety tool body, wherein the elephant-nose reinforcing structure cutting module comprises a cutting die a group, a nose-like cushioning protection head, a nose-shaped cushioning protection positioning head, an auxiliary supporting structure body, a trunk-shaped reinforcing support structure, and a combined module; and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body comprises a a safety cutter main body joint portion and a hand-held portion; wherein the elephant-nose reinforcing structure cutting module resembles a nose curvature, and the elephant-like head type buffer protection head, the elephant-like head cushion protection positioning head, the auxiliary support structure body, The trunk-type reinforced support structure and the joint module are integrally formed, and the cutting module is disposed between the elephant-like head type buffer protection head and the elephant-like head type buffer protection positioning head, so that the cutting module portion is not It will easily come into contact with the surrounding environment. The elephant-like cushioning protection head and the elephant-like cushioning protection positioning head have a rounded curved surface design, which makes the elephant-like reinforcing structure cut. The module has more safe buffering operation space in clinical use; the auxiliary supporting structure is disposed on the opposite side of the elephant-like reinforcing support structure, and the first end of the supporting structure is strengthened through the trunk-like type The cutting module is coupled to the second end of the first end of the nose-shaped reinforcing support structure for docking with the joint of the safety tool body to make the minimally invasive surgery safe. The cutter body is coupled to the elephant-like reinforced structure cutting module, and the cutting module can be easily manipulated by the hand-held portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之微創手術安全刀具,該象鼻式強化結構切割模組與該微創手術安全刀具主體係利用該結合模組與該安全刀具主體結 合部以可分離地卡合,螺合,鎖合及其組合的方式來加以連結。 The minimally invasive surgical safety tool according to claim 1, wherein the trunk-like reinforced structure cutting module and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool main system utilize the combined module and the safety tool body The joints are joined by means of detachable engagement, screwing, locking and combinations thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之微創手術安全刀具,該象鼻式強化結構切割模組與該微創手術安全刀具主體係利用該結合模組與該安全刀具主體結合部以固定地卡合,螺合,鎖合及其組合的方式來加以連結。 The minimally invasive surgical safety tool according to claim 1, wherein the trunk-like reinforced structure cutting module and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool main system utilize the combined module and the safety tool body joint portion to fix the card Join, screw, lock, and combinations thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之微創手術安全刀具,該象鼻式強化結構切割模組與該微創手術安全刀具主體係利用該結合模組與該安全刀具主體結合部以一體成型的方式來加以連結。 The minimally invasive surgical safety tool according to claim 1, wherein the trunk-like reinforced structure cutting module and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool main system utilize the combined module and the safety tool body joint portion to be integrally formed. Ways to connect. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之微創手術安全刀具,該切割模組係選自由金屬刀刃,不鏽鋼刀刃,塑鋼刀刃,陶瓷刀刃,高分子材料刀刃,鈦合金刀刃,導電刀刃,穿刺刀,電燒刀,雷射發射源,輻射發射源,脈衝發射源及其組合之所形成。 The minimally invasive surgical safety tool according to claim 1, wherein the cutting module is selected from the group consisting of a metal blade, a stainless steel blade, a steel blade, a ceramic blade, a polymer blade, a titanium blade, a conductive blade, a puncture knife, An electric burner, a laser source, a radiation source, a pulse source, and combinations thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之微創手術安全刀具,該切割模組係利用包埋塑膠射出固定於該象鼻式強化結構切割模組,其中該切割模組係選自由金屬刀刃,不鏽鋼刀刃,鈦合金刀刃及其組合之所形成,並在該刀刃非切割面設有複數孔洞,以利包埋塑膠射出,有效固定於該象鼻式強化結構切割模組。 The minimally invasive surgical safety tool according to claim 1, wherein the cutting module is fixed to the elephant-nose reinforcing structure cutting module by using an embedded plastic, wherein the cutting module is selected from a metal blade, stainless steel. The blade edge, the titanium alloy blade and the combination thereof are formed, and a plurality of holes are formed on the non-cut surface of the blade edge to facilitate the embedding of the plastic injection, and are effectively fixed to the elephant-shaped reinforced structure cutting module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之微創手術安全刀具,該輔助支撐結構體及 象鼻型強化支撐結構體係選自由聚碳酸酯,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯,氫化聚環烯化物,氫化聚原冰片烯化物,聚四氟乙烯,聚胺基甲酸酯,聚乙烯,聚丙烯,聚醯亞胺,聚醯亞胺,包埋金屬之軟質材料,包埋高硬度材料之軟質材料及其組合所形成。 The minimally invasive surgical safety tool described in claim 1 of the patent scope, the auxiliary support structure and The trunk-like fortified support structure system is selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, hydrogenated polycycloalkylate, hydrogenated polynorbornene, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyurethane, polyethylene, polypropylene Polyimine, polyimine, a soft material embedded in a metal, a soft material encapsulating a high hardness material, and a combination thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之微創手術安全刀具,其中該微創手術安全刀具主體進一步包含一光導引模組,其中包含一光源,一能量供應源,一光源調控模組,以及位於該微創手術安全刀具主體內部的一光導引模組腔,該光導引模組腔用來容置該光源,使該微創手術安全刀具可透過該光源提供臨床應用之引導、定位及照明的功能,該能量供應源與該光源調控模組依光源系統差異可以設置於該光導引模組腔內部或外部或其組合。 The minimally invasive surgical safety tool according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body further comprises a light guiding module, comprising a light source, an energy supply source, a light source control module, and a light guiding module cavity inside the body of the minimally invasive surgical safety tool, the light guiding module cavity is used for accommodating the light source, so that the minimally invasive surgical safety tool can provide guidance and positioning for clinical application through the light source And the function of the illumination, the energy supply source and the light source control module may be disposed inside or outside the light guiding module cavity or a combination thereof according to the light source system. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之微創手術安全刀具,其中該光源係選自由鎢絲光源、氖光源、LED光源、雷射光源、光纎光源及其組合。 The minimally invasive surgical safety tool of claim 8, wherein the light source is selected from the group consisting of a tungsten wire source, a xenon source, an LED source, a laser source, a pupil source, and combinations thereof. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之微創手術安全刀具,其中該光導引模組係透過固定式或可拆卸式結合於該微創手術安全刀具主體。 The minimally invasive surgical safety tool of claim 8, wherein the light guiding module is fixedly or detachably coupled to the minimally invasive surgical safety tool body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之微創手術安全刀具,其中該象鼻式強化結構切割模組進一步包含有一內視鏡導引套管,該內視鏡導引套管被設置而包覆該輔助支撐結構體與該象鼻型強化支撐結構體,當臨床手術結束時,取出該微創手術安全刀具,可以以指尖輕微施力即可使該內視鏡導引套管剝離而留置於手術切口,而由切口處向內延伸,使用內視鏡穿入內視 鏡導引套管至病灶處觀察手術結果。 The minimally invasive surgical safety tool according to claim 1, wherein the elephant-like reinforced structure cutting module further comprises an endoscope guiding sleeve, the endoscope guiding sleeve is arranged to be coated The auxiliary supporting structure and the elephant-like reinforcing support structure are taken out at the end of the clinical operation, and the minimally invasive surgical safety tool is taken out, and the endoscope guiding sleeve can be peeled off and left in place by a slight force applied by the fingertip In the surgical incision, and extending inward from the incision, using an endoscope to penetrate the endoscope The results were observed by guiding the cannula to the lesion. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之微創手術安全刀具,其中該內視鏡導引套管,係選自由聚碳酸酯,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯,氫化聚環烯化物,氫化聚原冰片烯化物,聚四氟乙烯,聚胺基甲酸酯,聚乙烯,聚丙烯,聚醯亞胺,聚醯亞胺,金屬合金,不鏽鋼,塑鋼,陶瓷,高分子材料,鈦合金,包埋金屬之軟質材料,包埋高硬度材料之軟質材料及其組合所形成。 The minimally invasive surgical safety tool according to claim 11, wherein the endoscope guiding sleeve is selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, hydrogenated polycycloolefin, hydrogenated polyborne borneol. Ethylene, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyurethane, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyimine, polyimine, metal alloy, stainless steel, plastic, ceramic, polymer, titanium alloy, embedded metal A soft material, a soft material encapsulating a high hardness material, and a combination thereof.
TW106207676U 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Minimally invasive surgical safety tool having bionic elephant nose type buffer protection reinforcing structure TWM553983U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112294400A (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-02 光弘生医科技股份有限公司 Ceramic scalpel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112294400A (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-02 光弘生医科技股份有限公司 Ceramic scalpel

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