TWM553618U - Ear cover assembly - Google Patents

Ear cover assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM553618U
TWM553618U TW106205719U TW106205719U TWM553618U TW M553618 U TWM553618 U TW M553618U TW 106205719 U TW106205719 U TW 106205719U TW 106205719 U TW106205719 U TW 106205719U TW M553618 U TWM553618 U TW M553618U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
assembly
end portion
earmuff
ear
frame
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Application number
TW106205719U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彼得 佛滕
傑克 馬格雷
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響清安全私人有限公司
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Priority to TW106205719U priority Critical patent/TWM553618U/en
Publication of TWM553618U publication Critical patent/TWM553618U/en

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Abstract

Described is an ear cover assembly having two ear covers, each ear cover having a rotatable mounting located in an upper portion of the ear cover and a resilient frame comprising a right end portion, a central portion, and a left end portion. Each of the right end portion and the left end portion being configured to attach to a respective one of the ear covers via the rotatable mounting. The central portion is configured to orient the right end portion and the left end portion to hold ear covers opposite one another for placement in use to cover a wearer's ears, and to support an eye cover assembly. The resilient frame is configured to apply clamping force to urge the ear covers inwardly to hold the assembly in place on the wearers head. The rotational mounting is configured to limit relative movement between the frame and ear cover in a direction perpendicular to a main axis of rotation of the mounting, and the relative geometry of the frame and rotational mounting are configured to distribute clamping force over the ear cover.

Description

耳罩組件 Earmuff assembly

本創作的領域係用於眼罩及耳罩之組件,其可在配戴者的頭部上不需頭帶地支撐耳罩,且亦支撐眼罩。該組件之應用包括組合耳罩及眼罩的安全耳朵及眼睛保護或消費者產品。 The field of creation is for eye mask and earmuff assemblies that support the earmuffs on the wearer's head without headband and also support the eyewear. Applications for this component include the combination of ear and eye protection for secure ear and eye protection or consumer products.

眼睛保護安全配備、諸如安全護目鏡或防眩罩係已知。此等裝置於該配戴者之眼睛前面提供一阻擋層,用於保護免於飛散微粒或液體噴霧。該阻擋層典型將為透明或半透明,以能夠使該配戴者看穿該阻擋層。習知聽覺保護安全配備包括耳套或耳塞,其被配戴來減弱聲音或消音,以使可由被暴露至吵雜環境所發生的聽力損傷減到最小。耳套樣式的護耳器能提供比耳塞更有效之聽力防護,並因此用於很多環境為較佳的。於一些工作場所中,其係強制配戴安全配備、諸如護目鏡、耳護、及頭部防護件。 Eye protection safety equipment such as safety goggles or anti-glare covers are known. These devices provide a barrier in front of the wearer's eyes for protection against scattering particles or liquid spray. The barrier layer will typically be transparent or translucent to enable the wearer to see through the barrier layer. Conventional hearing protection safety devices include earmuffs or earplugs that are worn to attenuate sound or silence to minimize hearing damage that can occur from exposure to noisy environments. Earmuff-style ear protectors provide more effective hearing protection than earplugs and are therefore preferred for use in many environments. In some workplaces, it is mandatory to wear safety equipment such as goggles, ear protection, and head guards.

耳套之問題係繞著配戴者之耳朵由防音填料所作成的密封狀態,如果當配戴以安全眼鏡或甚至正常眼鏡時,密封狀態將被打破,如此減少所提供之防音效能。再者,耳套典型藉由頭帶被固持在適當位置中,這會妨礙帽子、諸如安全頭部防護件。在一些應用中,此問題藉由提供附接有耳套的安全帽而被克服,且於一些情況中亦提供安全防眩罩。然而,這是整合式全功能裝置,並給與“所有或沒有”保護,如當該配戴者移除其護盔時,它們亦移除該聽力防護件及護眼件。亦可有一些情況中,在此安全 帽保護係不必需或想要的,但其他帽子將為有用的,譬如於露天陽光中刈割草地,吾人將典型寧願配戴提供防曬及係比安全帽較涼爽之帽子。 The problem of the earmuffs is the sealed state of the wearer's ear made of soundproofing filler. If the safety glasses or even normal glasses are worn, the sealing state will be broken, thus reducing the provided soundproofing performance. Again, the earmuffs are typically held in place by the headband, which can interfere with the cap, such as a safety head guard. In some applications, this problem is overcome by providing a safety cap with an earmuff attached, and in some cases a safety glare shield. However, this is an integrated full-featured device that provides "all or nothing" protection, such as when the wearer removes their helmet, they also remove the hearing protection and eye protection. There may be some cases where it is safe Hat protection is not necessary or desirable, but other hats will be useful, such as cutting grass in the open air, and we would prefer to wear a hat that provides sun protection and a cooler than a hard hat.

對於追求安全配備的實用性及舒適性係有需求的。已被提出之解決方法係提供一組合式護目及護耳裝置,在此該護目鏡被安裝至該耳套。一些此被提出的裝置包括頭帶,以幫助支撐在該配戴者之頭部上的裝置,這會妨礙帽子。其他被提出之解決方法使用來自該護目鏡的張力,以將該裝置固持在該配戴者之頭部的適當位置中。經過該護目鏡提供將該耳套夾在配戴者之耳朵上及把耳套固持在適當位置中而不使用頭帶的張力可為難以達成。故至今傳統典型上仍使用頭帶或護盔安裝式耳罩。 There is a demand for the practicality and comfort of pursuing safety equipment. The solution that has been proposed is to provide a combined eye protection and ear protection device to which the goggles are mounted. Some of the proposed devices include a headband to help support the device on the wearer's head, which can interfere with the cap. Other proposed solutions use tension from the goggles to hold the device in place on the wearer's head. It may be difficult to achieve this by providing the goggles with the tension of the earmuffs on the wearer's ears and holding the earmuffs in place without the use of the headband. Therefore, the headband or the helmet-mounted earmuffs are still typically used in the past.

本創作的態樣提供耳罩組件,包含:二個耳罩,每一耳罩具有位於該耳罩之上部中的可旋轉安裝件;彈性鏡框,包含右端部份、中心部份、及左端部份;該右端部份及該左端部份之每一者被建構用於經由該可旋轉安裝件附接至該等耳罩的個別一者;該中心部份被建構用於將該右端部份及該左端部份定向,以在使用中相向於彼此就為,以固持該等耳罩,並蓋住配戴者之耳朵,及支撐眼罩組件;該彈性鏡框被建構用於施加夾緊力,以壓迫該耳罩朝內地將該耳罩組件固持在該配戴者頭部上的適當位置中;該旋轉式安裝件被建構用於在垂直於該安裝件之旋轉主軸線的方向中限制該鏡框及耳罩間之相對運動,及該鏡框及旋轉式安裝件的相對幾何形狀被建構用於將夾緊力分佈在該耳罩之上。 The present invention provides an earmuff assembly comprising: two earmuffs, each earcup having a rotatable mount in the upper portion of the earmuff; an elastic frame comprising a right end portion, a central portion, and a left end portion Each of the right end portion and the left end portion is configured for attachment to an individual one of the ear cups via the rotatable mount; the central portion is configured for the right end portion And the left end portions are oriented to face each other in use to retain the ear cups, cover the wearer's ears, and support the eyecup assembly; the elastic frame is configured to apply a clamping force, Retaining the earmuff assembly inwardly on the wearer's head in an inwardly biased manner; the rotary mount is configured to limit the direction perpendicular to the rotational main axis of the mount The relative motion between the frame and the earmuffs, and the relative geometry of the frame and the rotary mount, are configured to distribute the clamping force over the earmuff.

於一些實施態樣中,該鏡框及旋轉式安裝件的相對幾何形狀 可施加一扭力。 In some implementations, the relative geometry of the frame and the rotary mount A torque can be applied.

在一些實施態樣中,該扭力由該鏡框彈性、及左端部份與右端部份當配戴時在該個別旋轉式安裝件內之角度方位所提供。 In some embodiments, the torsional force is provided by the frame elasticity and the angular orientation of the left and right end portions in the individual rotary mounting members when worn.

於一些實施態樣中,每一個別旋轉式安裝件被建構用於固持該個別左端部份及右端部份,使得對於任何旋轉方位,個別的該左端部份及該右端部份被卡住在該旋轉式安裝件內的最低部份係相對個別的該左端部份及該右端部份被卡住在該旋轉式安裝件內之最高部份由該耳罩的中心往外成一角度,以藉此當配戴時造成該扭力。 In some embodiments, each of the individual rotary mounts is configured to hold the individual left end portion and the right end portion such that the individual left end portion and the right end portion are stuck in any rotational orientation. The lowest part of the rotary mounting member is at an angle from the center of the earmuff to the highest portion of the left end portion and the right end portion that is caught in the rotary mounting member. This torque is caused when worn.

於一些實施態樣中,每一旋轉式安裝件被定向,使得該旋轉平面係相對一經過該耳罩與耳朵接觸表面的平面成一角度,且包括用於承納該個別左端部份及右端部份之通道,該通道係由該安裝件之旋轉主軸線朝該耳罩中心的方向偏置,其中該左端部份及右端部份被建構用於與該通道內的一或多個表面嚙合,該通道內之表面被建構,使得在在當此該通道係實質上垂直於經過該耳罩的中心之子午線(meridian line)時的一旋轉位置中,該等表面造成個別的該左端部份及該右端部份在縱向扭曲,以當被配戴時造成該扭力,且在當該通道係實質上平行於經過該耳罩之中心的子午線時之旋轉位置中,由於該通道相對經過該耳罩之耳朵接觸表面的平面之角度,該等表面造成個別的該左端部份及該右端部份在縱向撓曲,以當配戴時提供該扭力。 In some implementations, each of the rotary mounts is oriented such that the plane of rotation is at an angle relative to a plane passing through the ear cover and the ear contact surface, and includes for receiving the individual left end portion and the right end portion a passageway that is offset from a rotational main axis of the mounting member toward a center of the ear cap, wherein the left end portion and the right end portion are configured to engage one or more surfaces in the passageway, The surface in the channel is constructed such that in a rotational position when the channel is substantially perpendicular to the meridian line passing through the center of the earmuff, the surfaces cause the individual left end portion and The right end portion is longitudinally twisted to cause the torsion when worn, and in a rotational position when the passageway is substantially parallel to the meridian passing through the center of the earmuff, since the passageway passes the earmuff The angle at which the ears contact the plane of the surface causes the individual left end portions and the right end portions to flex in the longitudinal direction to provide the torsional force when worn.

於一實施態樣中,該左端部份及右端部份具有平面部份,以在該旋轉安裝件內與該等表面嚙合。 In one embodiment, the left end portion and the right end portion have planar portions for engaging the surfaces within the rotating mount.

用於每一耳罩的旋轉式安裝件可在固定位置中包含於該耳罩之上部中的旋轉式安裝件承窩,且一或多個旋轉式組裝零組件被承納在該承窩中,以形成包括該通道之旋轉式插塞,及其中該承窩被定向,使得 該插塞的旋轉平面係相對一經過該耳罩之耳朵接觸表面的平面成一角度。 A rotary mount for each earcup can be included in a fixed position in a rotating mount socket in the upper portion of the earcup, and one or more rotary assembly components are received in the socket Forming a rotary plug including the passage, and wherein the socket is oriented such that The plane of rotation of the plug is at an angle relative to a plane passing through the ear contacting surface of the ear cup.

於一實施態樣中,該二個耳罩係不對稱的,且包含左耳罩及右耳罩,使每一耳罩之承窩被定向,使得該插塞的旋轉平面係相對一經過該耳罩與耳朵接觸表面的平面成一角度,而允許完全相同之插塞被使用於組裝該旋轉式安裝件,用於該左耳罩及右耳罩的每一者。 In one embodiment, the two ear cups are asymmetrical and include a left ear cup and a right ear cover such that the socket of each ear cup is oriented such that the rotation plane of the plug passes through the The ear cup is at an angle to the plane of the ear contact surface, while allowing the exact same plug to be used to assemble the rotary mount for each of the left and right ear cups.

於一實施態樣中,該鏡框包含橫跨該鏡框之右端部份、中心部份及左端部份並提供彈性以施加該夾緊力的彈性骨架。於一範例中,該彈性鏡框係修長彎曲帶,且經過該左端部份及右端部份實質上為平坦的。該帶可為由彈性金屬所形成。 In one embodiment, the frame includes an elastic skeleton that spans the right end portion, the central portion, and the left end portion of the frame and provides elasticity to apply the clamping force. In one example, the elastic frame is a long curved band and is substantially flat through the left end portion and the right end portion. The belt may be formed of an elastic metal.

在另一選擇實施態樣中,該帶具有包含於層疊結構中之一或更多層的彈性材料之合成結構。 In another alternative embodiment, the tape has a composite structure of elastomeric material contained in one or more layers of the laminate structure.

該鏡框可另包含非金屬包覆層。在一實施態樣中,該非金屬包覆層增加該鏡框的彈性。 The frame may additionally comprise a non-metallic coating. In an embodiment, the non-metallic cladding layer increases the elasticity of the frame.

該鏡框可另包含非彈性眼罩組件安裝件,被建構用於將眼罩組件安裝至該中心部份。 The frame can additionally include a non-elastic eyewear assembly mount that is configured to mount the eyecup assembly to the central portion.

在一實施態樣中,該耳罩組件被建構用於允許沿著該個別左端部份或右端部份調整每一耳罩的位置。 In one embodiment, the earmuff assembly is configured to allow adjustment of the position of each earcup along the respective left or right end portion.

於一實施態樣中,該旋轉式安裝件被建構有通道,以允許該旋轉式安裝件沿著個別的該左端部份或該右端部份滑動。 In one embodiment, the rotary mounting member is constructed with a passage to allow the rotary mounting member to slide along the respective left end portion or the right end portion.

在一實施態樣中,該左端部份及右端部份另包含棘爪部份,且該旋轉式安裝件被建構用於與設在個別的該左端部份與右端部份上的棘爪部份嚙合,以禁止該旋轉式安裝件沿著個別的該左端部份或右端部份之非故意的滑動。 In one embodiment, the left end portion and the right end portion further comprise a pawl portion, and the rotary mounting member is configured for the pawl portion provided on the respective left end portion and the right end portion Engagement to inhibit unintentional sliding of the rotary mounting member along the respective left or right end portions.

於另一選擇實施態樣中,該旋轉式安裝件及個別的該左端部 份或右端部份間之表面摩擦禁止該旋轉式安裝件沿著個別的該左端部份或右端部份之非故意的滑動。 In another alternative embodiment, the rotary mounting member and the individual left end portion The surface friction between the portion or the right end portion prohibits unintentional sliding of the rotary mounting member along the respective left or right end portions.

該等耳罩可為耳套樣式護耳器,被建構用於為該配戴者提供聽力保護。於一實施態樣中,每一護耳器包含內隔音部份,其適於靜置抵靠著配戴者之外耳及實質上或完全蓋住配戴者之外耳;及外殼體,由堅硬材料所製成及被附接至該內隔音部份,其中該旋轉式安裝件被附接至該護耳器的外殼體。 The earmuffs can be earmuff style ear protectors constructed to provide hearing protection for the wearer. In one embodiment, each ear protector includes an inner soundproof portion adapted to rest against the outer ear of the wearer and substantially or completely cover the outer ear of the wearer; and the outer body is made of a hard material It is made and attached to the inner soundproof portion, wherein the rotary mount is attached to the outer casing of the ear protector.

在一實施態樣中,該外殼體具有適於被選擇性移除及替換之可移除部份,藉此當可移除部份被移除時,一孔口被形成在該外殼體中。 In one embodiment, the outer casing has a removable portion adapted to be selectively removed and replaced, whereby an aperture is formed in the outer casing when the removable portion is removed .

於一實施態樣中,該護耳器的隔音品質能藉由經由該外殼體中之孔口加入或移除額外的隔音材料而被調整。 In one embodiment, the sound insulation quality of the ear protector can be adjusted by adding or removing additional sound insulating material through the apertures in the outer casing.

在一實施態樣中,至少一耳罩包括電子裝置,其包含接收器及喇叭。該接收器可為無線收發器。 In an embodiment, at least one of the ear cups includes an electronic device including a receiver and a horn. The receiver can be a wireless transceiver.

於一實施態樣中,該耳罩被建構為一對耳機。 In one embodiment, the earmuff is constructed as a pair of earphones.

在一實施態樣中,該耳罩被建構為左及右立體耳機。 In one embodiment, the earmuffs are constructed as left and right stereo headphones.

於一些實施態樣中,該眼罩組件包含護目鏡組件。譬如,於一些實施態樣中,該護目鏡組件可被建構為安全眼鏡、護目面罩或護面具中之任何一者。 In some implementations, the eye shield assembly includes a goggle assembly. For example, in some implementations, the goggle assembly can be constructed as any of safety glasses, eye protection masks, or masks.

在另一實施態樣中,該眼罩組件被建構用於太陽眼鏡。 In another embodiment, the eye shield assembly is constructed for use with sunglasses.

於一些實施態樣中,該眼罩組件能被建構用於包括視力矯正透鏡。 In some implementations, the eye shield assembly can be configured to include a vision correction lens.

在一實施態樣中,該眼罩組件被建構用於能夠移除所附接視力矯正透鏡。 In an embodiment, the eyecup assembly is configured to be capable of removing an attached vision correction lens.

於一實施態樣中,該眼罩組件包括整合式視力矯正透鏡。 In one embodiment, the eye shield assembly includes an integrated vision correction lens.

在一實施態樣中,該眼罩組件係可移除地附接至該鏡框。 In an embodiment, the eyecup assembly is removably attached to the frame.

一實施態樣另包含麥克風組件。於一實施態樣中,該麥克風組件被安裝在桿件上,用於緊接配戴者的嘴定位該麥克風組件,該桿件經由第二旋轉式安裝件被附接至該等耳罩之其中一者。 An embodiment further includes a microphone assembly. In one embodiment, the microphone assembly is mounted on a lever for positioning the microphone assembly next to the wearer's mouth, the lever being attached to the earmuffs via a second rotary mount One of them.

4a‧‧‧耳罩 4a‧‧‧ earmuffs

4b‧‧‧耳罩 4b‧‧‧ earmuffs

100‧‧‧耳罩組件 100‧‧‧ earmuff assembly

110‧‧‧耳罩 110‧‧‧ earmuffs

120‧‧‧可旋轉安裝件 120‧‧‧Rotatable mounts

130‧‧‧鏡框 130‧‧‧ Frame

210‧‧‧中心部份 210‧‧‧ center part

220‧‧‧右端部份 220‧‧‧right part

230‧‧‧左端部份 230‧‧‧ left end

240‧‧‧耳罩 240‧‧‧ earmuffs

250‧‧‧耳罩 250‧‧‧ earmuffs

260‧‧‧眼罩組件 260‧‧‧ eye mask assembly

410‧‧‧耳罩 410‧‧‧ earmuffs

420‧‧‧安裝件 420‧‧‧Installation

430‧‧‧耳罩 430‧‧‧ earmuffs

435‧‧‧耳罩 435‧‧‧ earmuffs

440‧‧‧偏心安裝式帶 440‧‧‧Eccentrically mounted belt

450‧‧‧上部 450‧‧‧ upper

455‧‧‧下部 455‧‧‧ lower

460‧‧‧中心 460‧‧‧ Center

470‧‧‧距離d 470‧‧‧distance d

505‧‧‧線 505‧‧‧ line

510‧‧‧夾緊力 510‧‧‧Clamping force

520‧‧‧力量施加點 520‧‧‧Power application point

530‧‧‧頂部邊緣 530‧‧‧ top edge

535‧‧‧底部邊緣 535‧‧‧ bottom edge

540‧‧‧距離d1 540‧‧‧distance d1

550‧‧‧距離d2 550‧‧‧distance d2

605‧‧‧直線 605‧‧‧ Straight line

610‧‧‧耳罩 610‧‧‧ earmuffs

615‧‧‧鏡框 615‧‧‧ frames

620‧‧‧旋轉式安裝件 620‧‧‧Rotary mounts

630‧‧‧眼罩 630‧‧‧ eye mask

640‧‧‧耳罩 640‧‧‧ earmuffs

650‧‧‧角度 650‧‧‧ angle

660‧‧‧頭部 660‧‧‧ head

680‧‧‧側面 680‧‧‧ side

710‧‧‧鏡框端部 710‧‧‧ Frame end

720‧‧‧耳罩側面 720‧‧‧ earmuff side

740‧‧‧力量 740‧‧‧ Strength

750‧‧‧靜置位置 750‧‧‧Repose position

810‧‧‧旋轉軸線 810‧‧‧Rotation axis

820‧‧‧旋轉式安裝件 820‧‧‧Rotary mounts

830‧‧‧端部 830‧‧‧End

840‧‧‧側面邊緣 840‧‧‧ side edge

850‧‧‧帶 850‧‧‧With

910‧‧‧頭頂上的位置 910‧‧‧Top position

920‧‧‧遮眼位置 920‧‧ ‧ eye-catching position

930‧‧‧區段 Section 930‧‧‧

940‧‧‧區段 Section 940‧‧‧

950‧‧‧耳罩 950‧‧‧ earmuffs

1010‧‧‧靜置位置 1010‧‧‧Repose position

1020‧‧‧向外撓曲位置 1020‧‧‧ outward flexing position

1030‧‧‧往外撓曲量 1030‧‧‧Outward deflection

1110‧‧‧靜置位置 1110‧‧‧Repose position

1120‧‧‧配戴位置 1120‧‧‧ Wearing position

1210‧‧‧耳罩 1210‧‧‧ earmuffs

1220‧‧‧安裝件 1220‧‧‧Installation

1230‧‧‧上緣 1230‧‧‧Upper edge

1240‧‧‧底部邊緣 1240‧‧‧ bottom edge

1250‧‧‧鏡框 1250‧‧‧ Frame

1260‧‧‧旋轉軸線 1260‧‧‧Rotation axis

1270‧‧‧耳罩 1270‧‧‧ earmuffs

1330‧‧‧頂部邊緣 1330‧‧‧ top edge

1340‧‧‧底部邊緣 1340‧‧‧ bottom edge

1350‧‧‧鏡框 1350‧‧‧ frames

1360‧‧‧施加點 1360‧‧‧Applying point

1410‧‧‧端部 1410‧‧‧End

1450‧‧‧鏡框 1450‧‧‧ Frame

1610‧‧‧通道 1610‧‧‧ channel

1620‧‧‧旋轉式安裝件 1620‧‧‧Rotary mounts

1650‧‧‧鏡框 1650‧‧‧ Frame

1670‧‧‧區段 Section 1670‧‧‧

1710‧‧‧耳罩 1710‧‧‧ Earmuffs

1715‧‧‧耳朵接觸邊緣 1715‧‧‧ Ear contact edge

1720‧‧‧旋轉式安裝件 1720‧‧‧Rotary mounts

1725‧‧‧旋轉平面 1725‧‧‧Rotating plane

1730‧‧‧通道 1730‧‧‧ passage

1735‧‧‧旋轉主軸線 1735‧‧‧Rotating main axis

1740‧‧‧耳罩中心 1740‧‧‧ Earmuffs Center

1750‧‧‧鏡框端部 1750‧‧‧ Frame end

1760‧‧‧子午線 1760‧‧‧ Meridian

1810‧‧‧耳罩 1810‧‧‧ earmuffs

1815‧‧‧耳罩 1815‧‧‧ earmuffs

1820‧‧‧承窩 1820‧‧‧ socket

1821‧‧‧小鎖零組件 1821‧‧‧Small lock components

1822‧‧‧較大鎖零組件 1822‧‧‧Large lock components

1823‧‧‧較大鎖零組件 1823‧‧‧Large lock components

1825‧‧‧承窩 1825‧‧‧ socket

1830‧‧‧組裝零組件 1830‧‧‧Assembled components

1835‧‧‧旋轉式安裝件插塞 1835‧‧‧Rotary Mounting Plugs

1840‧‧‧組裝零組件 1840‧‧‧Assembled components

1850‧‧‧通道 1850‧‧‧ channel

1855‧‧‧有角度面 1855‧‧‧An angled surface

2110‧‧‧主要旋轉式插塞零組件 2110‧‧‧Main rotary plug components

2111‧‧‧卡口特色 2111‧‧‧ bayonet features

2112‧‧‧卡口特色 2112‧‧‧ bayonet features

2113‧‧‧卡口特色 2113‧‧‧ bayonet features

2120‧‧‧彈簧支臂 2120‧‧‧spring arm

2150‧‧‧通道 2150‧‧‧ channel

併入本創作的所有態樣之實施態樣現在將只當作範例參考所附圖面被敘述,其中:圖1顯示按照本創作的實施態樣之組合式護眼及護耳裝置的範例;圖2a至2d由不同角度顯示圖1之裝置;圖3a至3d說明該眼罩鏡框相對該耳罩的運動之範圍;圖4a及4b說明用於耳罩4a的中心定位安裝件及用於位在耳罩4b之上部中的安裝件之力量施加中的差異;圖5說明該力量分佈問題係配戴圖1之護耳及護目裝置的人之側視圖,說明該護目鏡被升高;圖6顯示在最初(靜置)位置中的耳罩;圖7顯示在配戴者之頭部上的位置中之圖6的耳罩;圖8說明當配戴於頭頂上的位置時撓曲之鏡框,使該耳罩被安裝在預加載角度;圖9代表該頭頂上及眼罩帶位置;圖10比較地說明當於頭頂上的位置中時之靜置及配戴鏡框端部撓曲;圖11比較地說明當於遮眼位置(較低位置)中時的靜置及配戴鏡框端部撓曲;圖12說明耳罩之實施態樣,使該鏡框位於頭頂上的位置中及靜置;圖13說明圖12之耳罩,使該鏡框位在遮眼位置中及靜置; 圖14說明圖12的耳罩,使該鏡框位於遮眼位置中及該耳罩位在配戴位置中;圖15說明當配戴時於該遮眼位置中藉由該鏡框所施加之扭力;圖16a及16b說明用於夾持該耳罩組件的實施態樣中之鏡框端部的通道;圖17a及17b說明按照本創作之實施態樣的耳罩及旋轉式安裝件之幾何形狀;圖18說明用於不對稱耳罩的旋轉式安裝件之實施態樣;圖19顯示左耳罩;圖20顯示該左耳罩及預備好用於組裝的旋轉式安裝件;圖21a至21d顯示圖18之旋轉式安裝件範例的主要零組件之各種視圖;及圖22a至22c說明調整該耳罩沿著該鏡框的端部之位置。 Embodiments of all aspects of the present invention will now be described by way of example only, and FIG. 1 shows an example of a combined eye and ear protector according to an embodiment of the present invention; 2a to 2d show the device of Fig. 1 from different angles; Figs. 3a to 3d illustrate the range of motion of the eyecup frame relative to the earcup; Figs. 4a and 4b illustrate the central positioning mounting for the earmuff 4a and for positioning in the ear The difference in the force application of the mounting member in the upper portion of the cover 4b; FIG. 5 illustrates the power distribution problem as a side view of the person wearing the ear protector and the eye protection device of FIG. 1, indicating that the goggles are raised; FIG. The earmuffs in the initial (resting) position; Figure 7 shows the earmuff of Figure 6 in the position on the wearer's head; Figure 8 illustrates the frame that flexes when worn on the top of the head, The earmuff is mounted at a preload angle; Figure 9 represents the top of the head and the position of the eyecup strip; Figure 10 illustrates the rest and the end of the frame when flexed in the position on the top of the head; Figure 11 compares Describe the rest when wearing in the eye-catching position (lower position) and the end of the frame 12 illustrates the embodiment of the cap-like state, so that the frame located in the head and on the left; Fig. 13 illustrates the cap of FIG. 12, so that the frame bit position, and left-eye shutter; Figure 14 illustrates the earmuff of Figure 12 with the frame in the eye-catching position and the earmuff in the wearing position; Figure 15 illustrates the torque applied by the frame in the eye-catching position when worn; Figures 16a and 16b illustrate the passages for gripping the ends of the frame in the embodiment of the earmuff assembly; Figures 17a and 17b illustrate the geometry of the earmuffs and the rotary mounting member in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; 18 illustrates an embodiment of a rotary mount for an asymmetrical earmuff; Figure 19 shows a left earmuff; Figure 20 shows the left earcup and a rotary mount ready for assembly; Figures 21a through 21d show Various views of the main components of the rotatable mount example of 18; and Figures 22a through 22c illustrate adjusting the position of the earmuff along the end of the frame.

本創作的態樣提供耳罩組件,具有經由位在該耳罩之上部中的可旋轉安裝件被附接至耳罩之彈性鏡框,該彈性鏡框被建構用於施加夾緊力,以在該配戴者的耳朵之上將該耳罩固持於適當位置中,且該鏡框及旋轉式安裝件的幾何形狀被建構用於將夾緊力分佈在該耳罩之上,以當配戴時將該組件固持在適當位置中。如此,該耳罩組件能藉由該旋轉式安裝的鏡框而非頭帶被支撐在適當位置中。譬如,於一實施態樣中,該鏡框係帶支撐安全眼鏡的帶,該帶當配戴時支撐該安全眼鏡及耳罩兩者。此實施態樣未具有頭帶,且因此能被配戴以種種頭飾、諸如安全帽、寬邊太陽帽、無邊帽等。於另一實施態樣中,該鏡框能支撐太陽眼鏡。該等耳罩可為任何型式之耳罩、諸如聽力保護耳套、耳機、頭戴式耳機、保溫耳套等。 An aspect of the present invention provides an earmuff assembly having an elastic frame attached to an earmuff via a rotatable mount located in an upper portion of the earmuff, the elastic frame being configured to apply a clamping force to The earmuff is held in place over the wearer's ear, and the geometry of the frame and the rotary mount are configured to distribute the clamping force over the earmuff to be worn when worn The assembly is held in place. As such, the earmuff assembly can be supported in position by the rotationally mounted frame rather than the headband. For example, in one embodiment, the frame is strapped to support the safety glasses, the strap supporting both the safety glasses and the earmuffs when worn. This embodiment does not have a headband and can therefore be worn with a variety of headwear, such as a hard hat, a wide-brimmed sun hat, a beanie, and the like. In another embodiment, the frame can support the sunglasses. The ear cups can be any type of earmuffs, such as hearing protection earmuffs, earphones, headphones, thermal earmuffs, and the like.

該耳罩組件的實施態樣被說明在圖1中,且各種視圖被顯示於圖2a至2d中。該耳罩組件100包含二個耳罩110,每一耳罩具有位於該耳 罩110之上部中的可旋轉安裝件120、及包含右端部份220、中心部份210及左端部份230之彈性鏡框130。該右端部份220及該左端部份230的每一者被建構用於經由該可旋轉安裝件120附接至該等耳罩240、250之個別一者。該中心部份210被建構用於將該右端部份220及該左端部份230定向,以在使用中相向於彼此就位,固持耳罩240、250,以蓋住配戴者的耳朵,並支撐眼罩組件260。該彈性鏡框130被建構用於施加夾緊力,以朝內地壓迫該等耳罩240、250,將該組件固持在該配戴者之頭部上的適當位置中。該旋轉式安裝件120被建構用以在垂直於該安裝件之旋轉主軸線的方向中限制該鏡框130及耳罩240、250間之相對運動,且該鏡框130及旋轉式安裝件120的相對幾何形狀被建構用於將夾緊力分佈在該耳罩之上。 An embodiment of the earmuff assembly is illustrated in Figure 1, and various views are shown in Figures 2a through 2d. The earmuff assembly 100 includes two earmuffs 110, each earcup having a The rotatable mount 120 in the upper portion of the cover 110 and the elastic frame 130 including the right end portion 220, the central portion 210 and the left end portion 230. Each of the right end portion 220 and the left end portion 230 is configured for attachment to an individual one of the ear cups 240, 250 via the rotatable mount 120. The central portion 210 is configured to orient the right end portion 220 and the left end portion 230 to be in position relative to one another in use, retaining the ear cups 240, 250 to cover the wearer's ear, and The eyecup assembly 260 is supported. The elastomeric frame 130 is configured to apply a clamping force to urge the ear cups 240, 250 inwardly to retain the assembly in position on the wearer's head. The rotary mounting member 120 is configured to limit the relative movement between the frame 130 and the ear cups 240, 250 in a direction perpendicular to the main axis of rotation of the mounting member, and the relative orientation of the frame 130 and the rotary mounting member 120 The geometry is configured to distribute the clamping force over the earmuff.

申請人先前已設計出組合式護耳及護目裝置,其具有藉由經過護目鏡組件所提供之張力而被固持在該配戴者之頭部上的適當位置中之耳套樣式保護器,而不需要支撐頭帶。申請人的原始組合聽力及眼睛保護裝置之綜合敘述可見於國際專利申請案公告第WO 2010/022440號中,其揭示內容係以引用的方式併入本說明書中。申請人設計之裝置的優點係該護目鏡組件使用位朝該護耳器之上緣的安裝件被連接至該二個耳套護耳器。這意指當配戴時,該護耳器及護目鏡組件間之每一連接將相對該配戴者的耳朵被定位朝該配戴者之耳朵的頂部或上方。此高樞軸安裝位置提供許多優點,包括以下之任一個或多個:‧允許護耳器被迴轉遠離該配戴者的耳朵,而不會干擾該護目鏡;‧該護目鏡易於旋轉遠離該配戴者的眼睛(例如至其頭頂),而不會干擾該護耳器;‧人體工學設計,允許該護目鏡組件被塑形為更像一般的安全眼鏡及/或能夠使正常眼鏡可與該裝置更輕易地一同配戴;及 ‧該護耳器罩蓋之大部份被暴露,能夠使此空間被利用於其他物品、諸如成為更具產品競爭力或用於改變該耳罩組構的孔口-諸如加入另一絕緣件或裝置、諸如藍牙耳機。 Applicants have previously devised a combined ear protector and eye protection device having an earmuff style protector held in position on the wearer's head by tension provided by the goggle assembly, and There is no need to support the headband. A comprehensive description of the Applicant's original combination of hearing and eye protection devices can be found in International Patent Application Publication No. WO 2010/022440, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. An advantage of the device designed by the Applicant is that the goggle assembly is coupled to the two earmuffs ear protectors using a mounting member that faces the upper edge of the ear protector. This means that when worn, each connection between the ear protector and the visor assembly will be positioned towards the top or top of the wearer's ear relative to the wearer's ear. This high pivot mounting position provides a number of advantages, including any one or more of the following: ‧ allows the ear protector to be swung away from the wearer's ear without disturbing the goggles; ‧ the goggles are easily rotated away from the fit The wearer's eyes (eg to the top of the head) without interfering with the ear protector; ergonomically designed to allow the goggle assembly to be shaped like more general safety glasses and/or to enable normal glasses to be The device is easier to wear together; and ‧ the majority of the ear protector cover is exposed, enabling the space to be utilized for other items, such as being more product competitive or for changing the aperture of the earmuff assembly - such as adding another insulation or A device, such as a Bluetooth headset.

沒有頭帶之組合式自立耳朵及眼睛保護裝置已事先被提出,在此用於該眼睛保護或防眩罩的旋轉式安裝件被中心地定位在該護耳器之上。這是因為中心安裝件將在該護耳器之上均勻地分佈夾緊力,以將該護耳器固持在該配戴者的耳朵上之適當位置中。將該安裝點運動至該護耳器裝置的上部呈現一技術問題,這將在該耳罩之上有效地分佈該夾緊力,以將該裝置支撐在適當位置中,而不需要支撐頭帶。 A combined self-standing ear and eye protection device without a headband has been previously proposed, where a rotary mount for the eye protection or anti-glare cover is centrally positioned over the ear protector. This is because the center mount will evenly distribute the clamping force over the ear protector to hold the ear protector in place on the wearer's ear. Moving the mounting point to the upper portion of the ear protector device presents a technical problem that will effectively distribute the clamping force over the earmuff to support the device in position without the need to support the headgear.

圖4a概要地說明具有中心地定位的安裝件420之耳罩410的實施態樣,該安裝件譬如與一般常見之在頭頂上的支撐頭帶相同。來自該帶之力量被施加在該耳罩的中心,其導致均勻之力量分佈。被施加至該中心地定位的安裝點420之點夾緊力(10F)係均勻地分佈在該耳罩410之上,故在該耳罩430(5F)的頂部上之力量係等同於在該耳罩435(5F)的底部之力量。這是由於該耳罩繞著該夾緊力被施加的點420之對稱性。然而,當用於旋轉式安裝件的安裝點不是該耳罩中心時,被施加至一點之力量(亦即夾緊力)不再被均勻地分佈在該耳罩之上。圖4b說明該問題,在此使用一偏心安裝式帶(高樞軸點)440,該力量被偏心地施加,導致不均勻的力量分佈。該安裝件440係由該耳罩460之中心偏置達一段距離d 470。由於該偏心安裝件440造成不均勻的力量(10F)分佈,比該耳罩410之下部455(2.5F)較強的夾緊力(7.5F)被施加在該上部450。在該耳罩410之上部450及下部455的外力中之差異將取決於該安裝件440相對該耳罩410的中心460之位置。如於圖5中所顯示,該力量分佈問題能被經過該耳罩的由頂部邊緣530至底部邊緣535之直線505所表示,且沿著此線505的一點520代表該安裝位置,並因此來自該 帶之夾緊力510係在該點520施加,此夾緊力係沿著該線505分佈。該力量施加點520係位於離該頂部邊緣530隔一段距離d1 540處,且該頂部530及底部邊緣535間之距離係d2 550。該力量分佈能被計算:F x d1=R1 x d2 [方程式1] Figure 4a schematically illustrates an embodiment of an earmuff 410 having a centrally located mounting member 420, such as the same as the conventionally supported overhead headband. The force from the belt is applied to the center of the earmuff, which results in a uniform distribution of forces. The point clamping force (10F) applied to the centrally located mounting point 420 is evenly distributed over the ear cup 410 so that the force on the top of the ear cup 430 (5F) is equivalent to The force of the bottom of the earmuff 435 (5F). This is due to the symmetry of the point 420 that the ear cup is applied about the clamping force. However, when the mounting point for the rotary mount is not the center of the earmuff, the force applied to one point (i.e., the clamping force) is no longer evenly distributed over the earmuff. Figure 4b illustrates this problem, where an eccentrically mounted strap (high pivot point) 440 is used which is applied eccentrically, resulting in an uneven distribution of forces. The mounting member 440 is biased from the center of the ear cup 460 by a distance d 470. Since the eccentric mount 440 causes a non-uniform force (10F) distribution, a stronger clamping force (7.5F) than the lower portion 455 (2.5F) of the ear cap 410 is applied to the upper portion 450. The difference in the external force of the upper portion 450 and the lower portion 455 of the ear cup 410 will depend on the position of the mounting member 440 relative to the center 460 of the ear cup 410. As shown in FIG. 5, the force distribution problem can be represented by a line 505 from the top edge 530 to the bottom edge 535 of the earmuff, and a point 520 along the line 505 represents the mounting position and thus The The clamping force 510 of the belt is applied at this point 520, which is distributed along the line 505. The force application point 520 is located at a distance d1 540 from the top edge 530, and the distance between the top 530 and the bottom edge 535 is d2 550. This force distribution can be calculated: F x d1=R1 x d2 [Equation 1]

在此F係該施加的點力量,d1係由該力量施加點520至該頂部邊緣530之距離,d2係該頂部邊緣530及該底部邊緣535間之距離,且R1係在該底部邊緣535的反作用力。該力量係基於離該力量施加點之距離所分佈。在此d1=1及d2=4,在該個別端部的力量被計算:

Figure TWM553618UD00001
Here, F is the applied point force, d1 is the distance from the force applying point 520 to the top edge 530, d2 is the distance between the top edge 530 and the bottom edge 535, and R1 is at the bottom edge 535. Reaction force. This force is based on the distance from the point at which the force is applied. Here d1=1 and d2=4, the force at the individual end is calculated:
Figure TWM553618UD00001

Figure TWM553618UD00002
Figure TWM553618UD00002

如此,在該頂部邊緣530之力量係R2=7.5F,且在該底部邊緣535的力量係R1=2.5F。說明由於該高安裝點之偏心力量的施加將得到不均勻之鉗夾壓力。 As such, the force at the top edge 530 is R2 = 7.5F, and the force at the bottom edge 535 is R1 = 2.5F. It is indicated that the application of the eccentric force of the high mounting point will result in uneven clamping pressure.

為了補償由於該高安裝位置的不均勻之夾緊力,該鏡框及旋轉式安裝件的幾何形狀被建構用於將夾緊力分佈在該耳罩之上。於諸實施態樣中,該旋轉式安裝件被建構用於在垂直於該安裝件的旋轉主軸線之方向中限制該鏡框及耳罩間之相對運動,且該鏡框及旋轉式安裝件的相對幾何形狀被建構用於將夾緊力分佈在該耳罩之上。 To compensate for the uneven clamping force due to the high mounting position, the geometry of the frame and the rotary mount are configured to distribute the clamping force over the earcup. In various embodiments, the rotary mounting member is configured to limit relative movement between the frame and the earmuff in a direction perpendicular to a major axis of rotation of the mounting member, and the relative orientation of the frame and the rotary mounting member The geometry is configured to distribute the clamping force over the earmuff.

於一實施態樣中,該鏡框被建構用於施加扭力至該耳罩,以在該耳罩的下端提供額外之夾緊力。於此等實施態樣中,利用該鏡框的彈性,以施加有角度的力量至耳罩,以增加被施加來朝內壓迫該耳罩之下部至該配戴者的頭部之力量。一實施態樣被說明在圖6中,在此於最初(靜置)位置中的耳罩610係藉由該鏡框615及旋轉式安裝件620之幾何形狀固持在 一角度,在此該耳罩640的下緣將比該眼罩630之頂部更往內朝該配戴者之頭部660,故將接觸該配戴者的頭部660之耳罩610的側面680相對該直線605被固持在一角度650,該直線被使用於做點力分佈之模型。再者,於此實施態樣中,該旋轉式安裝件620被建構用於固持該鏡框615之端部,其在實質上固定的位置中被夾持於該安裝件內,並在該安裝件的旋轉部份中,藉此限制垂直於旋轉軸線的耳罩及鏡框間之相對有角度運動。藉由將該鏡框及該安裝件的旋轉式部份固持在相對固定位置中,一次於配戴者之頭部660上的位置中,該鏡框能施加有角度力量至該耳罩,譬如,如在圖7中所顯示。圖7於配戴者之頭部660上的位置中顯示圖6之耳罩610。在圖7中,該鏡框615被由該靜置位置750向外撓曲710,且因此施加一有角度力量,以增加被施加在該耳罩的下緣640之力量740。鏡框夾緊力及該額外扭力的組合能在接觸該配戴者的頭部660之耳罩的側面720之上建立一均勻夾緊力。於一實施態樣中,用於該耳罩相對該鏡框以提供扭力的預先載入角度係約10度。 In one embodiment, the frame is configured to apply a torsion to the earmuff to provide additional clamping force at the lower end of the earcup. In such embodiments, the elasticity of the frame is utilized to apply an angular force to the earmuff to increase the force applied to press the lower portion of the ear cup to the wearer's head inwardly. An embodiment is illustrated in FIG. 6, where the earmuffs 610 in the initial (resting) position are held by the geometry of the frame 615 and the rotary mount 620. At one angle, the lower edge of the earcup 640 will be more inwardly toward the wearer's head 660 than the top of the eyecup 630, so that the side 680 of the earmuff 610 that will contact the wearer's head 660 will be contacted. The line 605 is held at an angle 650 relative to the line, which is used to model the point force distribution. Moreover, in this embodiment, the rotary mounting member 620 is configured to hold the end of the frame 615, which is clamped in the mounting member in a substantially fixed position, and in the mounting member In the rotating portion, the relative angular movement between the earmuff and the frame perpendicular to the axis of rotation is thereby limited. By holding the frame and the rotating portion of the mounting member in a relatively fixed position, the frame can apply an angular force to the earcup at a position on the wearer's head 660, such as, for example, Shown in Figure 7. Figure 7 shows the earmuff 610 of Figure 6 in a position on the wearer's head 660. In Figure 7, the frame 615 is flexed 710 outwardly from the rest position 750, and thus an angular force is applied to increase the force 740 applied to the lower edge 640 of the earmuff. The combination of the frame clamping force and the additional torque creates a uniform clamping force over the side 720 of the ear cup that contacts the wearer's head 660. In one embodiment, the preload angle for the earmuff to provide torque to the frame is about 10 degrees.

於一實施態樣中,該鏡框及旋轉式安裝件之相對幾何形狀施加一扭力。該鏡框在該旋轉式安裝件的旋轉式部份內被固持於相對固定位置中,以限制垂直於該旋轉式安裝件之旋轉主軸線的鏡框及安裝件間之相對運動。該鏡框及旋轉式安裝件被建構,使得該耳罩在靜置時被固持在預先載入的角度,並在該耳罩的底部朝內成一角度。這能藉由使該耳罩之耳朵接觸表面相對該旋轉式安裝件成一角度而被達成。譬如,該旋轉式安裝件可為盤片及樞軸型式安裝件,使該鏡框端部位於該盤片內,能夠讓來自該鏡框的力量被分佈在該盤片之上。該盤片620係相對該耳罩側面720成一角度,當於該配戴者頭部上之位置中時造成該鏡框端部向外撓曲710。其亦應注意的是該旋轉式安裝件之旋轉軸線810係垂直於該盤片,且如此將為成一角度朝該配戴者耳朵的中心,而非朝該耳朵之頂部。 In one embodiment, the relative geometry of the frame and the rotary mount exert a torque. The frame is retained in a relatively fixed position within the rotatable portion of the rotary mount to limit relative movement between the frame and the mount perpendicular to the main axis of rotation of the rotary mount. The frame and the rotary mount are constructed such that the earmuff is held at a preloaded angle when resting and at an angle inwardly at the bottom of the earmuff. This can be achieved by having the ear contacting surface of the earmuff at an angle relative to the rotary mounting. For example, the rotary mounting member can be a disk and a pivotal mounting such that the end of the frame is positioned within the disk to allow force from the frame to be distributed over the disk. The disc 620 is angled relative to the side 720 of the earmuff, causing the end of the frame to flex outwardly 710 when in the position on the wearer's head. It should also be noted that the rotational axis 810 of the rotary mount is perpendicular to the disc and will be angled toward the center of the wearer's ear rather than toward the top of the ear.

該鏡框能被形成,以具有彎曲帶850,以環繞該配戴者的頭部及越過其面彎曲,具有相當筆直之側面邊緣840及端部830,以與該旋轉式安裝件820嚙合。在圖8中所顯示的範例,該端部830被建構用於撓曲,以提供該額外之扭力,同時該等側面840保持相當筆直及與該配戴者的頭部平行,用於易於在遮眼位置與該配戴者頭部的頂部上或其下部下方的位置間之運動。譬如,具有不同彈性性質的材料可被使用於該鏡框之不同部份中。於另一範例中,該帶的厚度及因此彈性性質可在該帶之不同區域中有不同變化。另一選擇係,該鏡框可被以各種曲線或彎頭的方式形成,以控制在該靜置及配戴位置中之撓曲及鏡框形狀。其他實施態樣係可預見的。 The frame can be formed to have a curved band 850 that is curved around the wearer's head and across the face, having a relatively straight side edge 840 and an end 830 for engaging the rotary mount 820. In the example shown in Figure 8, the end 830 is configured for flexing to provide the additional torsion while the sides 840 remain fairly straight and parallel to the wearer's head for ease of use in The movement between the eye-catching position and the position on the top of the wearer's head or below. For example, materials having different elastic properties can be used in different parts of the frame. In another example, the thickness of the strip, and thus the elastic properties, can vary differently in different regions of the strip. Alternatively, the frame can be formed in a variety of curves or bends to control flexing and frame shape in the resting and wearing position. Other implementations are foreseeable.

於一實施態樣中,當配戴時,該扭力被該鏡框彈性、及左端部份與右端部份在該個別旋轉式安裝件內之角度方位所提供。圖7及8顯示當於頭頂上的位置中時藉由該鏡框所施加之扭力。然而,如在圖9中所表示,該耳罩組件被建構用於讓該鏡框運動於至少一頭頂上的位置910及遮眼位置920之間。區段930及940被更詳細地顯示在圖10及11中,以進一步說明分別在靜置及當配戴於該頭頂上與遮眼位置中時用於本創作的實施態樣之鏡框端部。圖10提供用於該頭頂上的位置930之鏡框端部的比較說明。如上述,在該頭頂上之位置中,該鏡框910的端部在靜置1010將為筆直的,且當配戴時向外撓曲1020。於此範例中,當該鏡框係在頭頂上(直立的)時,當配戴時,該帶將撓曲達約10度,以將扭力施加至該耳罩。該鏡框材料之往外撓曲量1030及彈性決定透過該鏡框端部施加至該耳罩950的扭力量。 In one embodiment, the torque is provided by the frame elasticity and the angular orientation of the left and right end portions within the individual rotary mounting members when worn. Figures 7 and 8 show the torque applied by the frame when in the position above the head. However, as shown in FIG. 9, the earmuff assembly is configured to move the frame between at least one of the top positions 910 and the eye-catching position 920. Sections 930 and 940 are shown in more detail in Figures 10 and 11 to further illustrate the end of the frame for the present embodiment when resting and when worn on the overhead and eye-catching positions, respectively. . Figure 10 provides a comparative illustration of the end of the frame for the position 930 on top of the head. As noted above, in the overhead position, the end of the frame 910 will be straight at rest 1010 and flex outwardly 1020 when worn. In this example, when the frame is overhead (upright), the band will flex about 10 degrees when worn to apply torque to the earmuff. The amount of outward deflection 1030 of the frame material and the elasticity determine the torsional force applied to the earcup 950 through the end of the frame.

當於該遮眼位置中時,使該鏡框為水平,該扭力仍然需要被施加。為施加額外之力量以朝內地壓迫該耳罩的下部、及在該遮眼位置中提供更均勻之夾緊力,該鏡框被建構用於亦縱向地扭曲(譬如,10度扭曲)。如在圖11中所顯示,於該遮眼位置中,該鏡框當配戴1120時相對在靜置1110 的縱向扭曲能提供額外之扭力。於該配戴位置1120中,該鏡框910的端部被縱向地扭曲,以造成該鏡框之下緣相對該配戴者的頭部向外成一角度。此扭力能提供額外夾緊力至該耳罩之下方部份。 When in the eye-catching position, the frame is made horizontal and the torque still needs to be applied. To apply additional force to compress the lower portion of the earcup inwardly and provide a more uniform clamping force in the eye-catching position, the frame is configured to also be longitudinally distorted (e.g., 10 degree twist). As shown in FIG. 11, in the eye-catching position, the frame is relatively stationary when it is worn 1120. The longitudinal distortion provides additional torque. In the wearing position 1120, the end of the frame 910 is longitudinally twisted to cause the lower edge of the frame to be angled outwardly relative to the wearer's head. This torque provides additional clamping force to the underside of the earmuff.

應被了解用於偏置安裝位置,造成該鏡框彈性將扭力施加朝該耳罩的下緣之鏡框、耳罩及安裝件的任何組構能改善夾緊該等耳罩。且任何此組構被考慮在本創作之範圍內。 It will be appreciated that the biasing of the mounting position results in the frame being resiliently imparting a torque to the frame of the lower edge of the earmuff, any configuration of the earmuffs and the mounting member to improve clamping of the ear cups. And any such organization is considered to be within the scope of this creation.

於一實施態樣中,該安裝件及鏡框的相對幾何形狀提供用於該鏡框在頭頂上及遮眼位置兩者中之扭力。實施態樣亦能夠有在該鏡框的下部位置之下方。於一實施態樣中,每一旋轉式安裝件被建構用於固持該個別鏡框端部,使得用於該鏡框當配戴時的任何旋轉方位,該鏡框端部被夾持在該安裝件內之最低部份係相對被夾持在該安裝件內的鏡框部份之最上面部份往外成一角度,以藉此當配戴時造成該扭力。應被了解維持該鏡框的最低邊緣往外成一角度將造成該鏡框彈性施加一扭力,而朝內壓迫該下緣。當被降低至遮眼位置以施加額外的扭力時,以使該旋轉式安裝件相對圖6至8中之耳罩側面(如所說明)成一角度的相當寬帶亦可造成該鏡框縱向地扭曲。 In one embodiment, the relative geometry of the mount and the frame provides for the torque of the frame in both the overhead and the eye-catching positions. Embodiments can also be located below the lower portion of the frame. In one embodiment, each of the rotary mounts is configured to hold the end of the individual frame such that any orientation of the frame when the frame is worn, the end of the frame is clamped within the mount The lowest portion is angled outwardly relative to the uppermost portion of the frame portion held in the mounting member to thereby cause the torque when worn. It will be appreciated that maintaining the lowest edge of the frame at an angle will cause the frame to resiliently apply a torsion while pressing the lower edge inwardly. When lowered to the eye-catching position to apply additional torque, the frame can be longitudinally distorted such that the rotational mount is at an angle that is at an angle to the side of the earcup (as illustrated) in Figures 6-8.

一個挑戰係正以位於該遮眼位置中,對相當窄的鏡框提供此扭力。狹窄鏡框可為期望的,因這典型上將需要較少之製造材料、較可能不限制視線、可為較輕、及配戴可更為舒適。再者,能夠有較狹窄的鏡框亦可允許美學及功能兩者之更多設計選擇。譬如,允許相當窄的鏡框作用為裝飾性、時髦設計元件用之骨架、諸如用於太陽眼鏡鏡框的骨架。相當窄之鏡框可為相當輕,以能夠使相當重的眼罩組件、譬如保護面罩、耐用之安全護目鏡或防眩罩被支撐。 A challenge is located in the eye-catching position to provide this torque to a relatively narrow frame. A narrow frame may be desirable as it would typically require less material to be manufactured, more likely to not limit the line of sight, be lighter, and be more comfortable to wear. Furthermore, having a narrower frame can also allow for more design choices for both aesthetics and functionality. For example, a relatively narrow frame is allowed to act as a skeleton for decorative, sleek design elements, such as a skeleton for a sunglass frame. A relatively narrow frame can be relatively light to enable a relatively heavy eye mask assembly, such as a protective mask, durable safety goggles or an anti-glare cover to be supported.

於一實施態樣中,此問題係藉由具有自該旋轉主軸線偏置朝 該耳罩的中心而在該旋轉式安裝件內之鏡框安裝位置所處理。當該鏡框係於該遮眼位置中時,這具有減少該耳罩中心及該鏡框夾緊位置間之距離的效果。依序,這減少該耳罩的上端及下端間之夾緊力分佈中的差異。當該鏡框係於該遮眼位置中時,這能夠需要較低之額外扭力,用於當該鏡框係在該遮眼位置中時更均勻地夾緊。這是參考圖12至15更詳細地說明。圖12顯示使用旋轉式安裝件1220被附接至鏡框1250的耳罩1210,使該鏡框1250位於頭頂上之位置及在靜置,且使該耳罩1210在該底部邊緣1240相對該上緣1230朝內地成一角度。藉由該帶1250施加在該安裝件1220的旋轉軸線1260之夾緊力10F(於此位置中無額外的扭力)將被不均勻地分佈,在該頂部邊緣1230(7.5F)比該底部邊緣1240(2.5F)具有較強之夾緊力。離該耳罩1270的中心之力量施加點1260間的偏置d1造成該不均勻之力量分佈。如前述在一實施態樣中所討論,該鏡框被支撐於由該樞軸點偏置的安裝件中,以致在該遮眼位置(水平)中,該鏡框被固持在該安裝件之旋轉軸線下方,較接近該耳罩的中心。圖13說明當夾緊力被施加之點1360係較接近該耳罩1210的中心線1270時之力量分佈上的效果。於此範例中,在此d2<d1,在該耳罩1210的頂部邊緣1330(6F)及底部邊緣1340(4F)之間該鏡框1350(10F)夾緊力之分佈差異係更少的。如此,當配戴時,經由該鏡框扭曲於該遮眼位置1350中所供給之較小的額外扭力即足以將該耳罩固持在適當位置中。圖14顯示於該配戴位置中之耳罩1210,使該鏡框1450端部1410扭曲,以施加額外的力量來平衡該偏置(較高的)安裝點。於此範例中,如在圖15中所示,約7度之扭曲可為充足的。應被了解由於該鏡框附接點係在該旋轉式安裝件軸線下方,較接近於該眼罩位置中之眼罩的中心,在該頭頂上及眼罩鏡框位置之間該耳罩的負載狀況係不同的。且在該眼罩位置中可使用較小的扭力。這能夠讓該鏡框中需要較少之扭曲。 In an embodiment, the problem is caused by having a bias from the main axis of rotation The center of the earmuff is treated at the frame mounting position within the rotary mount. This has the effect of reducing the distance between the center of the earmuff and the clamping position of the frame when the frame is in the eye-catching position. In sequence, this reduces the difference in the distribution of the clamping force between the upper and lower ends of the earmuff. When the frame is in the eye-catching position, this can require a lower additional torque for more uniform clamping when the frame is in the eye-catching position. This is explained in more detail with reference to Figures 12 to 15. 12 shows the earmuff 1210 attached to the frame 1250 using the rotary mount 1220 with the frame 1250 positioned on top of the head and resting, with the earmuff 1210 at the bottom edge 1240 opposite the upper edge 1230. Pointing into the interior. The clamping force 10F applied by the belt 1250 to the axis of rotation 1260 of the mounting member 1220 (without additional torque in this position) will be unevenly distributed, at the top edge 1230 (7.5F) than the bottom edge 1240 (2.5F) has a strong clamping force. The offset d1 between the force application points 1260 from the center of the earmuff 1270 causes this uneven distribution of forces. As discussed above in an embodiment, the frame is supported in a mounting member that is offset by the pivot point such that in the eye-catching position (horizontal), the frame is retained on the axis of rotation of the mounting member Below, closer to the center of the earmuffs. Figure 13 illustrates the effect of the force distribution when the point at which the clamping force is applied 1360 is closer to the centerline 1270 of the earmuff 1210. In this example, here d2 < d1, the difference in the clamping force distribution of the frame 1350 (10F) between the top edge 1330 (6F) and the bottom edge 1340 (4F) of the earmuff 1210 is less. Thus, when worn, the smaller additional torque that is twisted through the frame in the eye-catching position 1350 is sufficient to hold the earmuff in place. Figure 14 shows the earmuff 1210 in the wearing position, twisting the end 1410 of the frame 1450 to apply additional force to balance the offset (higher) mounting point. In this example, as shown in Figure 15, a distortion of about 7 degrees may be sufficient. It should be understood that since the frame attachment point is below the axis of the rotary mount, which is closer to the center of the eyecup in the eyecup position, the load condition of the earmuff is different between the overhead and the position of the eyecup frame. . And a smaller torque can be used in the eyecup position. This allows the frame to require less distortion.

圖16a顯示實施態樣的範例,在此當該鏡框1650在頭頂上至遮眼位置之間運動時,用於固持旋轉式安裝件1620中之鏡框1650端部的通道1610允許用於鏡框扭曲角度中之差異。圖16b更詳細地顯示該區段1670。於此實施態樣中,該通道1610具有成一角度的壁面,以允許該鏡框在該通道內之一些運動,而且限制該旋轉式運動,以致該鏡框將與該等壁面嚙合,造成該鏡框的扭曲。於此實施態樣中,該等壁面係成一角度,以允許該鏡框1650在該通道1610內之只3度1660運動。如此,在此該安裝件對該耳罩側面的相對角度係10度,使該鏡框於該眼罩位置中,該耳罩及鏡框間之相對角度將減少至7度,如於圖16a中所顯示。應被了解其他相對角度可被使用於不同實施態樣中,且所選擇的幾何形狀亦可取決於該鏡框材料之彈性。 Figure 16a shows an example of an embodiment in which the channel 1610 for holding the end of the frame 1650 in the rotary mount 1620 allows for the frame to be twisted when the frame 1650 is moved between overhead and to the eye-catching position. The difference. This section 1670 is shown in more detail in Figure 16b. In this embodiment, the channel 1610 has an angled wall to allow some movement of the frame within the channel, and to limit the rotational motion such that the frame will engage the walls, causing distortion of the frame. . In this embodiment, the walls are angled to allow the frame 1650 to move only 3 degrees 1660 within the channel 1610. Thus, the relative angle of the mounting member to the side of the earmuff is 10 degrees, so that the relative angle between the ear cup and the frame is reduced to 7 degrees, as shown in FIG. 16a. . It should be understood that other relative angles can be used in different embodiments, and the geometry selected can also depend on the elasticity of the frame material.

圖17a及17b顯示耳罩與該旋轉式安裝件的相對幾何形狀之實施態樣。該旋轉式安裝件1720被定向,使得該旋轉平面1725係相對經過該耳罩的耳朵接觸邊緣1715之平面成一角度。該旋轉式安裝件1720包括用於承納該鏡框端部1750的通道1730,該通道係在朝該耳罩中心1740之方向中由該安裝件1720的旋轉主軸線1735偏置。該鏡框端部1750被建構用於與該通道1730內之一或多個表面嚙合。用於配戴位置,在此該耳罩1710係在該配戴者的耳朵之上,且該鏡框被降低至遮眼位置(實質上水平的),該通道1730將為實質上垂直於經過該耳罩之子午線1760,如於圖17b中所顯示。在該通道1730內的表面被建構,使得於旋轉式位置中,在此該通道係實質上垂直於經過該耳罩之中心的子午線1760,該等表面造成該鏡框端部1750縱向扭曲,以當配戴時造成該扭力。用於在該頭頂上的位置中之鏡框1750,如先前在圖6至8中所顯示,該通道1730將為實質上平行於經過該耳罩的中心之子午線1760,且由於該通道1730相對該耳朵接觸邊緣1715的平面,與該通道之表面接觸造成該鏡框端部的撓曲,以當配戴時造成該扭力。應被 了解當該裝置被配戴時,該旋轉式安裝件之旋轉平面相對該等耳朵接觸邊緣及該偏置通道的平面之角度將造成該鏡框的最低部份往外加壓配戴者之頭部,以藉由該鏡框造成扭力被施加在該旋轉式安裝件上。此扭力施加額外力量至該耳罩的下部,以補償由於該旋轉式安裝件係位在該耳罩之中心上方的不均勻夾緊力。 Figures 17a and 17b show an embodiment of the relative geometry of the ear cup and the rotary mounting. The rotary mount 1720 is oriented such that the plane of rotation 1725 is at an angle relative to the plane of the ear contact edge 1715 of the earmuff. The rotary mount 1720 includes a channel 1730 for receiving the frame end 1750 that is offset from the rotational main axis 1735 of the mount 1720 in the direction toward the earmuff center 1740. The frame end 1750 is configured to engage one or more surfaces within the channel 1730. For a wearing position where the earmuff 1710 is attached to the wearer's ear and the frame is lowered to a blindfold position (substantially horizontal), the channel 1730 will be substantially perpendicular to the passing The meridian 1760 of the earmuffs is as shown in Figure 17b. The surface within the channel 1730 is configured such that in a rotational position, the channel is substantially perpendicular to a meridian 1760 passing through the center of the earmuff, the surfaces causing the frame end 1750 to be longitudinally distorted to This torque is caused when worn. A frame 1750 for use in a position on top of the head, as previously shown in Figures 6 through 8, the channel 1730 will be substantially parallel to the meridian 1760 passing through the center of the earmuff, and since the channel 1730 is opposite The plane of the ear contact edge 1715, in contact with the surface of the channel, causes deflection of the end of the frame to cause the torque when worn. Should be Knowing that when the device is worn, the angle of rotation of the rotary mounting member relative to the ear contacting edge and the plane of the biasing channel will cause the lowest portion of the frame to pressurize the wearer's head outwardly. Torque is applied to the rotary mounting member by the frame. This torsion exerts additional force to the lower portion of the earmuff to compensate for the uneven clamping force due to the rotary mount being tied over the center of the earmuff.

於一實施態樣中,該等鏡框端部係平面式,用於與該旋轉式安裝件之通道內的表面嚙合。然而,其他實施態樣係可預見的,譬如於一實施態樣中,該鏡框可為金屬線,並使端部彎曲,以與該等通道表面嚙合。另一選擇係,該等鏡框端部可具有一輪廓,其被塑形以與該通道內之表面配合地嚙合,譬如具有突出部份,以與該通道中的表面嚙合。於一實施態樣中,該鏡框係實質上為平面帶有彈性的帶,被塑形以環繞該配戴者之臉彎曲,且具有用於與該旋轉式安裝件內的表面嚙合之平面式端部。 In one embodiment, the ends of the frames are planar for engagement with surfaces within the passage of the rotary mount. However, other embodiments are foreseen, such as in one embodiment, the frame may be a wire and the ends bent to engage the channel surfaces. Alternatively, the frame ends can have a contour that is shaped to cooperatively engage a surface within the channel, such as having a projection to engage a surface in the channel. In one embodiment, the frame is substantially a flat, elastic band that is shaped to bend around the wearer's face and has a planar shape for engaging the surface within the rotary mount. Ends.

耳罩及旋轉式安裝件組件的較佳實施態樣被說明在圖18至20中。於此實施態樣中,每一耳罩1810、1815包含在該耳罩1810、1815之上部中的固定位置中之旋轉式安裝件承窩1820、1825、及一或多個被承納在該承窩中的旋轉式組裝零組件1830、1840,以形成包括用於承納該鏡框端部之通道1850的旋轉式插塞。該承窩1820、1825被定向,使得該插塞之旋轉平面係相對該耳罩的耳朵接觸邊緣之平面成一角度。於此實施態樣中,該等耳罩具有該承窩被形成在其中之堅硬的外殼體。堅硬之外殼體典型被使用於安全配備應用及使用於電子耳機,因該堅硬之外殼體能提供良好的隔音性質。然而,其他實施態樣亦被設想,譬如具有堅硬之鏡框構件的軟殼耳罩,用於如上述維持該旋轉式安裝件及耳罩邊緣之相對方位,此實施態樣可為適合用於具有一對保暖耳套的組件、及用於滑雪或以別的方式在冷及明亮狀態中之戶外活動的配戴之鏡框形成太陽眼鏡。 Preferred embodiments of the earmuffs and the rotary mount assembly are illustrated in Figures 18-20. In this embodiment, each of the ear cups 1810, 1815 includes a rotary mount socket 1820, 1825 in a fixed position in the upper portion of the ear cups 1810, 1815, and one or more are received therein. Rotary assembly components 1830, 1840 in the socket to form a rotary plug that includes a passage 1850 for receiving the end of the frame. The sockets 1820, 1825 are oriented such that the plane of rotation of the plug is at an angle relative to the plane of the ear contacting edge of the ear cup. In this embodiment, the ear cups have a rigid outer casing in which the socket is formed. The hard outer casing is typically used for safety applications and for electronic earphones, which provide good sound insulation properties due to the rigidity. However, other embodiments are also contemplated, such as a soft shell earcup having a rigid frame member for maintaining the relative orientation of the rotary mount and the earmuff edge as described above, this embodiment may be suitable for use with A pair of warm earmuffs and a frame for wearing skiing or otherwise outdoor activities in a cold and bright state form sunglasses.

應被了解用於任何實施態樣,一旦該耳罩裝置被組裝,由於該個別耳罩及鏡框間之相對方位,該裝置將具有左及右組構,以提供該扭曲。該眼罩組件將典型亦具有一被塑形來靜置在該配戴者的鼻樑上之部份。該裝置可使用具有左及右組構安裝件的對稱耳罩被組裝,而一旦經組裝,被形成來提供用於該耳罩之相對角度方位。另一選擇係,該等耳罩可為不對稱的。 It should be understood that in any embodiment, once the earmuff device is assembled, the device will have left and right configurations to provide the distortion due to the relative orientation between the individual ear cups and the frame. The goggle assembly will typically also have a portion that is shaped to rest on the wearer's bridge of the nose. The device can be assembled using symmetrical ear cups with left and right fabric mounts, and once assembled, is formed to provide a relative angular orientation for the earmuffs. Alternatively, the ear cups can be asymmetrical.

在圖18中所顯示之實施態樣中,該二個耳罩係不對稱的,且該耳罩裝置包含成對之左及右耳罩。在此實施態樣中,由於用於該鏡框的偏置樞軸位置,該左及右耳罩殼體係不對稱的。每一不對稱之耳罩的承窩1820、1825被定向,使得該旋轉式安裝件之插塞的旋轉平面係相對經過該耳朵接觸邊緣之平面成一角度,而允許完全相同的插塞被使用於組裝該旋轉式安裝件,而用於該左及右耳罩之每一者。於此實施態樣中,該旋轉式安裝件插塞1835(在圖20中被顯示已組裝,且亦被稱為樞軸關節)包含主要旋轉式插塞零組件1830及蓋子1840。該主要旋轉式插塞零組件包括在該鏡框承納通道1850內的有角度面1855,以如上述造成該鏡框角度被調整及在該遮眼方位中扭曲。該通道2150之表面的角度亦可在圖21d中被看見。該主要旋轉式插塞零組件可被模製在自潤滑縮醛聚合物中。該主要旋轉式插塞亦可被建構,以使用與該承窩之最小接觸點,以減少諸表面間之表面摩擦,及提供旋轉的輕便性。實施態樣亦可包括凹部及凹處,以允許可集合在該樞軸孔腔中之灰塵及碎物被分佈遠離該旋轉接觸表面。這可為選擇性特徵,因這對於被建構用於嚴苛環境、諸如工業或採礦的眼睛及耳朵安全裝置之實施態樣係特別有利的。對於被建構用於都市使用、諸如用於立體耳機之實施態樣,此特徵可為較不重要的。 In the embodiment shown in Figure 18, the two ear cups are asymmetrical and the earmuff device comprises a pair of left and right ear cups. In this embodiment, the left and right ear cup housings are asymmetrical due to the offset pivot position for the frame. The sockets 1820, 1825 of each asymmetrical earcup are oriented such that the plane of rotation of the plug of the rotary mount is at an angle relative to the plane passing the edge of the ear contact, allowing the same plug to be used The rotary mount is assembled for each of the left and right ear cups. In this embodiment, the rotary mount plug 1835 (shown assembled in FIG. 20 and also referred to as a pivot joint) includes a primary rotary plug component 1830 and a cover 1840. The primary rotary plug assembly includes an angled face 1855 within the frame receiving passage 1850 to cause the frame angle to be adjusted and distorted in the eyelet orientation as described above. The angle of the surface of the channel 2150 can also be seen in Figure 21d. The primary rotary plug component can be molded into a self-lubricating acetal polymer. The primary rotary plug can also be constructed to use a minimum contact point with the socket to reduce surface friction between the surfaces and to provide rotational portability. Embodiments may also include recesses and recesses to allow dust and debris that may collect in the pivot cavity to be distributed away from the rotating contact surface. This can be a selective feature as it is particularly advantageous for embodiments of the eye and ear safety devices that are constructed for harsh environments, such as industrial or mining. This feature may be less important for implementations that are constructed for urban use, such as for stereo headsets.

該主要旋轉式零組件之實施態樣被更詳細地顯示在圖21a至 21d中。圖21a顯示該主要旋轉式插塞零組件2110的底側。該主要旋轉式插塞零組件2110亦能包括用於將旋轉式安裝件插塞保留在該承窩中之卡口部件2111、2112、2113,其亦被建構用於個別的左側或右側操作而將該旋轉式安裝件正確地定向於該承窩中。譬如,該實施態樣顯示使用一小卡口進入鎖部件2111,以與該承窩1820之向前部份中所形成的小鎖零組件1821嚙合(被顯示在圖19中),及二較大卡口進入鎖部件2112、2113,以與該承窩1820中所形成之較大鎖零組件1822、1823嚙合。此彈簧鎖部件2113的外部視圖亦被顯示在圖21c中。這些承窩鎖零組件被建構於每一承窩中,以確保該安裝件具有該適當方位。這意指該相同零組件能被使用於任一側面,而在組裝期間具有減少之誤差的可能性。 The embodiment of the main rotary component is shown in more detail in Figure 21a to In 21d. Figure 21a shows the underside of the primary rotary plug component 2110. The primary rotary plug component 2110 can also include bayonet members 2111, 2112, 2113 for retaining the rotary mount plug in the socket, which are also constructed for individual left or right side operations. The rotary mount is correctly oriented in the socket. For example, this embodiment shows the use of a small bayonet entry lock member 2111 to engage the small lock component 1821 formed in the forward portion of the socket 1820 (shown in Figure 19), and The large bayonet enters the lock members 2112, 2113 to engage the larger lock components 1822, 1823 formed in the socket 1820. An external view of this spring lock member 2113 is also shown in Figure 21c. These socket lock components are constructed in each socket to ensure that the mount has the proper orientation. This means that the same component can be used on either side with the possibility of reduced errors during assembly.

該主要旋轉式零組件亦可被建構用於彈簧鎖入該承窩。於所示實施態樣中,該較大卡口部件2112、2113包括彈簧加載式彈簧鎖定部件。該旋轉式安裝件亦包括用於將該蓋件鎖定至該插塞之部件。該旋轉式安裝件亦可包括用於棘爪調整機件的彈簧支臂2120,以能夠沿著該鏡框之端部調整該安裝件的位置,譬如調整用於不同之頭部尺寸及能夠使該鏡框位置被調整,譬如旋轉通過該配戴者的下巴。圖22a至22c說明該耳罩沿著該鏡框端部之不同位置。 The primary rotary component can also be constructed for spring locking into the socket. In the illustrated embodiment, the larger bayonet members 2112, 2113 comprise spring loaded spring locking members. The rotary mount also includes means for locking the cover to the plug. The rotary mounting member can also include a spring arm 2120 for the pawl adjustment mechanism to enable adjustment of the position of the mounting member along the end of the frame, such as for different head sizes and enabling the The frame position is adjusted, such as by the wearer's chin. Figures 22a through 22c illustrate different positions of the earmuff along the end of the frame.

藉由移除該需要確保左及右旋轉式安裝插塞與左及右耳罩兩者的校正配對,此實施態樣可具有製造優點、諸如易於組裝。能夠使左及右旋轉式安裝件兩者利用完全相同之插塞零組件,可經過減少零件來減少製造成本。這用於管理備用零件及修理亦可為有利的。 This embodiment can have manufacturing advantages, such as ease of assembly, by removing the need to ensure correct pairing of the left and right rotary mounting plugs with both the left and right ear cups. The ability to utilize both identical left and right swivel mounts reduces manufacturing costs by reducing parts. This can also be advantageous for managing spare parts and repairs.

該鏡框係該組件中重要的零組件,該鏡框的彈性同時提供夾緊力及扭力,以將該耳罩固持在適當位置中。該鏡框包含被塑形以圍繞該配戴者之頭部及定向該耳罩的中心部份、和被建構用於與該旋轉式安裝件 嚙合之個別左及右端部。該中心部份被建構用於支撐眼罩組件,該眼罩組件可為任何形式的防眩罩或護目鏡。該鏡框能包含彈性骨架,其橫跨該鏡框之右端部份、中心部份及左端部份且提供彈性以施加該夾緊力。 The frame is an important component in the assembly, the elasticity of the frame providing both clamping and torsion to hold the earcup in place. The frame includes a central portion that is shaped to surround the wearer's head and orient the earmuff, and is configured for use with the rotary mount Engage the individual left and right ends. The central portion is configured to support an eye mask assembly, which may be any form of anti-glare cover or goggles. The frame can include an elastic skeleton that spans the right end portion, the central portion, and the left end portion of the frame and provides elasticity to apply the clamping force.

於一實施態樣中,該彈性骨架係修長的彎曲帶,且經過該左端部份及右端部份實質上為平坦的。該帶可由彈性金屬所形成。另一選擇係,該帶可具有包含一或更多層材料之合成構造。該材料可被接合或層疊,以提供彈性性質。於一實施態樣中,該帶具有在層疊結構中包含一或更多層彈性材料的合成結構。 In one embodiment, the elastic frame is a slender curved band and is substantially flat through the left end portion and the right end portion. The belt can be formed from an elastic metal. Alternatively, the tape may have a synthetic construction comprising one or more layers of material. The material can be joined or laminated to provide elastic properties. In one embodiment, the tape has a composite structure comprising one or more layers of elastomeric material in a laminated structure.

於一實施態樣中,該帶具有非金屬包覆層。譬如,用於暴露金屬係不想要或被禁止之應用,該鏡框可具有聚合物包覆層的金屬鏡框。於一範例中,用於採礦操作之澳洲安全法規不允許安全裝置具有任何暴露的金屬。用於此等應用,如果該鏡框包含彈性金屬帶,則這可被包封在塑膠或另一非金屬包覆層中。 In one embodiment, the tape has a non-metallic coating. For example, for applications where exposure to metal is undesirable or prohibited, the frame may have a metal frame of polymer coating. In one example, Australian safety regulations for mining operations do not allow the safety device to have any exposed metal. For such applications, if the frame comprises an elastic metal strip, this can be encapsulated in a plastic or another non-metallic cladding.

於一實施態樣中,該包覆層能增進該鏡框之彈性性質。該非金屬包覆層能增加該鏡框的彈性。譬如,用於金屬帶樣式鏡框,加入塑膠包覆層能增加該鏡框之剛性,且在此增加可被該鏡框所施加的夾緊力及扭力。譬如使用塑膠包覆層,該塑膠包覆層之厚度及/或硬度能實現該整個鏡框剛性。可基於對帶性質的目標選擇材料包覆層的型式,且亦可為基於用於該裝置的目標應用。於一實施態樣中,不同包覆層可被使用於該鏡框之不同區域,以變更遍及該鏡框的長度之彈性性質。譬如,大體上堅硬或堅硬的塑膠包覆層可被使用於該鏡框之安裝眼罩組件的區域中。這可為期望,以限制或防止該鏡框之撓曲轉移至該眼罩組裝。譬如,用於安全眼鏡,該鏡框可包括被建構用於將眼罩組件安裝至該中心部份的非彈性眼罩組件安裝件。 In one embodiment, the coating layer enhances the elastic properties of the frame. The non-metallic cladding layer can increase the elasticity of the frame. For example, for a metal band style frame, the addition of a plastic cover layer increases the rigidity of the frame and increases the clamping force and torque that can be applied by the frame. For example, if a plastic coating is used, the thickness and/or hardness of the plastic coating can achieve the rigidity of the entire frame. The type of material coating can be selected based on the target of the band properties, and can also be based on the target application for the device. In one embodiment, different cladding layers can be used in different regions of the frame to modify the elastic properties throughout the length of the frame. For example, a substantially rigid or rigid plastic coating can be used in the area of the eyeglass frame in which the eyeglass assembly is mounted. This may be desirable to limit or prevent the deflection of the frame from being transferred to the eyecup assembly. For example, for safety glasses, the frame can include a non-elastic eyewear assembly mount that is configured to mount the eyecup assembly to the central portion.

用於安全應用之眼罩組件可包括被建構為安全眼鏡、護目面罩或護面具。一實施態樣可包括防彈眼罩組件。於另一實施態樣中,該眼罩組件能被建構為太陽眼鏡。於另一實施態樣中,該眼罩組件可包含被建構用於減輕眼睛疲勞的防眩罩或透鏡,譬如該防眩罩或透鏡包括材料或包覆層,以過濾一些與眼睛疲勞有關聯之光波長。於一範例中,該眼罩組件可被建構為遊戲眼鏡,被建構用於藉由過濾一些與眼睛疲勞有關聯的“藍光”波長來減輕眼睛疲勞。遊戲眼鏡眼罩組件實施態樣亦可被建構用於增進遊戲遊玩經驗、諸如偏光、能夠有立體效果、減少螢幕眩光、增進影像色彩及對比等之任何一或多個。於另一實施態樣中,該眼罩組件能包括虛擬實境防眩罩或護目鏡、智慧型眼鏡、照相機等。 Eye shield assemblies for security applications may include constructed as safety glasses, eye protection masks or masks. An implementation aspect can include a bulletproof eye shield assembly. In another embodiment, the eye shield assembly can be constructed as a pair of sunglasses. In another embodiment, the eye shield assembly can include an anti-glare cover or lens that is configured to reduce eye strain, such as the anti-glare cover or lens including a material or coating to filter some of the eye fatigue associated with Light wavelength. In one example, the eye shield assembly can be constructed as game glasses that are configured to reduce eye strain by filtering some "blue light" wavelengths associated with eye fatigue. The game eyewear assembly embodiment can also be constructed to enhance game play experience, such as polarized light, capable of stereoscopic effects, reduced screen glare, enhanced image color and contrast, and the like. In another embodiment, the eye shield assembly can include a virtual reality anti-glare cover or goggles, smart glasses, a camera, and the like.

在該眼罩組件的實施態樣中亦可包括光學裝置、諸如夜視護目鏡或雙筒望遠鏡。於一些實施態樣中,該眼罩組件被建構用於包括視力矯正透鏡。該眼罩組件可被建構用於能夠可移除地附接視力矯正透鏡。譬如,該鏡框可包括孔口或凹處,能夠插入視力矯正透鏡。另一選擇係,該視力矯正透鏡可被附接至能被安裝在該鏡框上之防眩罩,該防眩罩係可為能移除的。另一選擇係,該防眩罩可被固定至該鏡框,且該耳罩可移除地附接至該護耳器。譬如,組裝工具組可包括具有太陽眼鏡防眩罩之鏡框及具有安全玻璃防眩罩的鏡框、與一對可附接至任一鏡框之耳罩。該眼罩組件能包括整合式視力矯正透鏡。該眼罩組件亦可為能移除地附接至該鏡框。 Optical means, such as night vision goggles or binoculars, may also be included in embodiments of the eye shield assembly. In some implementations, the eye shield assembly is configured to include a vision correction lens. The eye shield assembly can be configured to removably attach a vision correction lens. For example, the frame can include an aperture or recess to enable insertion of a vision correction lens. Alternatively, the vision correction lens can be attached to an anti-glare cover that can be mounted on the frame, the anti-glare cover being removable. Alternatively, the anti-glare cover can be secured to the frame and the ear cup can be removably attached to the ear protector. For example, the assembly tool set can include a frame with a sunglass glare shield and a frame with a safety glass glare shield, and a pair of ear cups attachable to either frame. The eye shield assembly can include an integrated vision correction lens. The eye shield assembly can also be removably attached to the frame.

該耳罩組件可被建構用於允許每一耳罩沿著該個別左端部份或右端部份的位置之調整。譬如,該安裝件能被建構用於能夠使該耳罩沿著該鏡框滑動,如於圖22a至22c中所顯示。於一實施態樣中,該旋轉式安裝件被建構有通道,以允許該旋轉式安裝件沿著該個別鏡框端部滑動。於一實施態樣中,該鏡框端部包括棘爪部份,且該旋轉式安裝件被建構用於 與該棘爪部份嚙合,以禁止該旋轉式安裝件沿著該鏡框端部之非故意的滑動。譬如,在圖21a中所顯示之旋轉式安裝插塞包括棘爪調整彈簧,以與該鏡框端部上的棘爪部份嚙合,以禁止沿著該鏡框端部之非故意的運動。 The earmuff assembly can be configured to allow adjustment of the position of each earcup along the respective left or right end portion. For example, the mount can be configured to enable the earmuff to slide along the frame, as shown in Figures 22a-22c. In one embodiment, the rotary mount is constructed with a passage to allow the rotary mount to slide along the end of the individual frame. In an embodiment, the frame end portion includes a pawl portion, and the rotary mounting member is constructed for Engaging with the pawl portion to inhibit unintentional sliding of the rotary mounting member along the end of the frame. For example, the rotary mounting plug shown in Figure 21a includes a pawl adjustment spring to engage a pawl portion on the end of the frame to inhibit unintentional movement along the end of the frame.

於另一選擇實施態樣中,該旋轉式安裝件及該個別鏡框端部間之表面摩擦禁止該旋轉式安裝件沿著該個別鏡框端部的非故意滑動。 In another alternative embodiment, the surface friction between the rotary mounting member and the end of the individual frame prevents unintentional sliding of the rotary mounting member along the end of the individual frame.

該等耳罩可為耳套樣式護耳器,被建構用於提供該配戴者之聽力保護。於一實施態樣中,每一護耳器包含內隔音部份,適於靜置抵靠著及實質上或完全蓋住配戴者的外耳;及外殼體由堅硬材料所製成及被附接至該內部隔離部份,其中該旋轉式安裝件被附接至該護耳器之外殼體。於一實施態樣中,該旋轉式安裝承窩被形成在該堅硬的外殼體中。該殼體可包括能移除部份,適於被選擇性地移除及替換。譬如,這可能夠使該護耳器之隔音品質藉由經由該外殼體中的孔口加入或移除另外之隔音材料而被調整。 The earmuffs can be earmuff style ear protectors constructed to provide hearing protection for the wearer. In one embodiment, each ear protector includes an inner soundproof portion adapted to rest against and substantially or completely cover the wearer's outer ear; and the outer casing is made of a hard material and attached To the inner isolation portion, wherein the rotary mount is attached to the outer casing of the ear protector. In one embodiment, the rotary mounting socket is formed in the rigid outer casing. The housing can include a removable portion adapted to be selectively removed and replaced. For example, this may enable the sound insulation quality of the ear protector to be adjusted by adding or removing additional sound insulating material through the apertures in the outer casing.

於另一實施態樣中,至少一耳罩包括電子裝置,其包含接收器及喇叭。該接收器及喇叭可為有線或無線地連接至諸如行動電話、收音機、音樂播放器、電腦、調音台等裝置。該接收器可為無線的、譬如FM、AM、DAB接收器。該接收器亦可為無線收發器、譬如WiFi、藍牙、雙向無線電收音機等。譬如,耳罩可包括供與諸如行動電話、電腦或音樂播放器之裝置一起使用的藍牙免提通訊裝置。另一選擇係,該等耳罩可包括雙向收音機。 In another embodiment, at least one of the ear cups includes an electronic device including a receiver and a speaker. The receiver and speaker can be wired or wirelessly connected to devices such as mobile phones, radios, music players, computers, mixers, and the like. The receiver can be a wireless, such as an FM, AM, DAB receiver. The receiver can also be a wireless transceiver, such as WiFi, Bluetooth, two-way radio, and the like. For example, the earmuffs may include a Bluetooth hands-free communication device for use with devices such as mobile phones, computers or music players. Alternatively, the ear cups can include a two-way radio.

實施態樣亦可包括由該等眼罩之其中一者延伸的麥克風。該麥克風可為雙向收音機或電信裝置之一部份。另一選擇係,該麥克風可為經由有線或無線連接與電腦系統或另一裝置連結。具有麥克風的實施態樣可具有併入喇叭之至少一耳罩。於一實施態樣中,該組件包括耳機及麥克 風。於一實施態樣中,該組件包括被建構用於遊戲的立體耳機、麥克風及眼罩組件。於另一選擇實施態樣中,該組件可被建構供使用於工業、執法、保護服務、消防或軍事應用,且包含在該等耳罩及麥克風中之無線雙向通訊裝置。於一範例中,該麥克風被附接至耳罩、譬如在經由固定式或可調整安裝件被附接至該耳罩的桿件上,該桿件被建構用於當配戴時支撐緊接至該配戴者之嘴的麥克風。該桿件安裝件可為第二旋轉式安裝件,能夠使該麥克風位置相對該配戴者之安裝件被調整,而不會干擾該耳罩。於另一實施態樣中,該麥克風被嵌入在耳罩中。 Implementations can also include a microphone that extends from one of the eye shields. The microphone can be part of a two-way radio or telecommunications device. Alternatively, the microphone can be coupled to a computer system or another device via a wired or wireless connection. Embodiments having a microphone can have at least one earcup that incorporates a horn. In an embodiment, the component includes a headset and a microphone wind. In one embodiment, the assembly includes a stereo headset, a microphone, and an eyecup assembly that are configured for gaming. In another alternative embodiment, the assembly can be constructed for use in industrial, law enforcement, protection services, fire or military applications, and includes wireless two-way communication devices in the ear cups and microphones. In one example, the microphone is attached to an earmuff, such as a rod attached to the earmuff via a fixed or adjustable mount that is configured to support immediately when worn A microphone to the wearer's mouth. The lever mount can be a second rotary mount that enables the microphone position to be adjusted relative to the wearer's mount without interfering with the earmuff. In another embodiment, the microphone is embedded in the earmuffs.

於另一實施態樣中,該等耳罩被建構為一對耳機。於一範例中,該等耳罩可為立體耳機。譬如,該等耳罩可具有用於收聽來自行動電話或音樂播放器的音樂之無線藍牙或WiFi接收器。用於此一實施態樣,該眼罩可為太陽眼鏡或視力矯正眼鏡。 In another embodiment, the ear cups are constructed as a pair of earphones. In one example, the ear cups can be stereo headphones. For example, the ear cups can have a wireless Bluetooth or WiFi receiver for listening to music from a mobile phone or music player. In this embodiment, the eye shield can be sunglasses or vision correction glasses.

於一些實施態樣中,該眼罩組件能具有一些視力矯正性質,譬如該眼罩組件能被建構用於能夠使處方透鏡被建入該裝置。該眼罩組件亦可被著色及/或極化,以提供陽光及眩光保護。 In some embodiments, the eyecup assembly can have some vision correction properties, such as the eyecup assembly can be configured to enable a prescription lens to be built into the device. The goggle assembly can also be colored and/or polarized to provide protection from sunlight and glare.

耳套樣式耳罩的一習知問題係當配戴以安全雙筒望遠鏡或眼鏡時,該耳罩及該配戴者的頭部間之隔音密封被打破。該眼鏡的支臂將該耳套推離該配戴者之頭部,有時候造成顯著的間隙。這將減少提供至該配戴者之防音作用。這是目前在該市場上可用的所有耳套樣式護耳器之習知問題。再者,將安全眼鏡或安全護目鏡支臂壓入該配戴者的頭部之耳套可為不舒服的。不舒服之程度亦可隨著時間之消逝而增加。這不只用於安全配備的問題,同時也是用於配戴耳機、譬如用於以太陽眼鏡或眼鏡收聽音樂之問題。藉由能夠有變動組構的組合式耳罩及眼罩裝置,本創作之實施態樣對此問題提供一解決方法。 A known problem with earmuff style earmuffs is that when wearing safety binoculars or glasses, the soundproof seal between the earmuffs and the wearer's head is broken. The arms of the eyeglasses push the earcup away from the wearer's head, sometimes causing significant clearance. This will reduce the sound protection provided to the wearer. This is a well-known problem with all earmuff style ear protectors currently available on the market. Furthermore, it can be uncomfortable to press the safety glasses or safety goggle arms into the earwear of the wearer's head. The degree of discomfort can also increase as time passes. This is not only a problem with safety equipment, but also for wearing headphones, such as for listening to music with sunglasses or glasses. The embodiment of the present invention provides a solution to this problem by means of a combined earmuff and eye mask device capable of varying configurations.

熟習本創作的技術領域之人們將了解很多改良可被作成,而未由本創作的精神及範圍脫離。 Those skilled in the art of this creation will appreciate that many improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

於隨後之申請專利範圍中及在該前面敘述中,除了在此就情況而言以別的方式需要以外,由於表達式語言或需要之暗示,該“包含”一詞或諸如“包含(comprises)”或“包含(comprising)”的變動被使用於包含之意義,亦即指定所陳述部件的存在,但在本創作之各種實施態樣中不排除另外部件的存在或加入。 In the scope of the subsequent patent application and in the foregoing description, the word "comprising" or such as "comprises" is used as the meaning of the expression language or the need, except where otherwise required. "or" "comprising" is used in the sense of inclusion, that is, the existence of the stated component is specified, but the existence or addition of additional components is not excluded in the various embodiments of the present invention.

其將被了解如果任何先前技術領域公告在此中被提及,此參考案不構成澳大利亞或任何另一國家中之許可,該公告形成該技術領域中之常識的一部份。 It will be appreciated that if any prior art art announcement is referred to herein, this reference does not constitute a license in Australia or any other country that forms part of the common sense in the art.

120‧‧‧可旋轉安裝件 120‧‧‧Rotatable mounts

130‧‧‧鏡框 130‧‧‧ Frame

210‧‧‧中心部份 210‧‧‧ center part

220‧‧‧右端部份 220‧‧‧right part

230‧‧‧左端部份 230‧‧‧ left end

240‧‧‧耳罩 240‧‧‧ earmuffs

250‧‧‧耳罩 250‧‧‧ earmuffs

260‧‧‧眼罩組件 260‧‧‧ eye mask assembly

Claims (36)

一種耳罩組件,包含:二個耳罩,每一耳罩具有位於該耳罩的一上部中之一可旋轉安裝件;一彈性鏡框,包含一右端部份、一中心部份、及一左端部份;該右端部份及該左端部份的每一者被建構用於經由該可旋轉安裝件附接至該等耳罩之個別一者;該中心部份被建構用於將該右端部份及該左端部份定向,以在使用中相向於彼此就位,以固持該等耳罩,並蓋住配戴者的耳朵,及支撐一眼罩組件;該彈性鏡框被建構用於施加夾緊力,以壓迫該耳罩朝內地將該耳罩組件固持在該配戴者頭部上之適當位置中;該旋轉式安裝件被建構用於在一垂直於該安裝件之一旋轉主軸線的方向中限制該彈性鏡框與耳罩間之相對運動,及該彈性鏡框及該旋轉式安裝件的相對幾何形狀被建構用於將夾緊力分佈在該耳罩之上。 An earmuff assembly comprising: two ear cups, each ear cap having a rotatable mounting member located in an upper portion of the ear cup; an elastic frame comprising a right end portion, a central portion, and a left end a portion; each of the right end portion and the left end portion is configured for attachment to an individual one of the ear cups via the rotatable mount; the central portion is configured for the right end portion And the left end portions are oriented to be in position relative to each other in use to retain the ear cups, cover the wearer's ears, and support an eyecup assembly; the elastic frame is configured to apply clamping a force to hold the earmuff cover inwardly in position on the wearer's head; the rotary mount is configured for rotating a main axis perpendicular to one of the mounts The relative movement between the elastic frame and the earmuff is limited in the direction, and the relative geometry of the elastic frame and the rotary mounting is configured to distribute the clamping force over the earcup. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之耳罩組件,其中該彈性鏡框及該旋轉式安裝件的相對幾何形狀施加一扭力。 The earmuff assembly of claim 1, wherein the elastic frame and the relative geometry of the rotary mounting member apply a torque. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之耳罩組件,其中該扭力由該彈性鏡框的彈性、及當配戴時該左端部份與該右端部份在該個別的旋轉式安裝件內之角度方位所提供。 The earmuff assembly of claim 2, wherein the torsion is caused by the elasticity of the elastic frame and the angular orientation of the left end portion and the right end portion in the individual rotary mounting member when worn. Provided. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之耳罩組件,其中每一個別的該旋轉式安裝件被建構用於固持個別的該左端部份及該右端部份,使得對於任何旋轉方位,個別的該左端部份及該右端部份被卡住在該旋轉式安裝件內的最低部份係相對個別的該左端部份及該右端部份被卡住在該旋轉式安裝件內之最高部份由該耳罩的中心往外成一角度,以藉此當配戴時造成該扭力。 The earmuff assembly of claim 3, wherein each of the individual rotary mounting members is configured to hold the respective left end portion and the right end portion such that for any rotational orientation, the individual The lowest portion of the left end portion and the right end portion that are caught in the rotary mounting member is the highest portion of the left end portion and the right end portion that are caught in the rotary mounting member. The center of the earmuff is angled outwardly to thereby cause the torque when worn. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之耳罩組件,其中每一該旋轉式安裝件被定 向,使得其旋轉平面係相對一經過該耳罩與耳朵接觸表面的平面成一角度,且包括一用於承納個別的該左端部份及該右端部份之通道,該通道係由該安裝件之旋轉主軸線朝該耳罩中心的方向偏置,其中該左端部份及該右端部份被建構用於與該通道內的一或多個表面嚙合,該通道內之表面被建構,使得在當該通道係實質上垂直於經過該耳罩的中心之一子午線時的一旋轉位置中,該等表面造成個別該左端部份及該右端部份在縱向扭曲,以當被配戴時造成該扭力,且於當該通道係實質上平行於經過該耳罩之中心的子午線的一旋轉位置中,由於該通道相對經過該耳罩與耳朵接觸表面的該平面之角度,該等表面造成個別的該左端部份及該右端部份在縱向撓曲,以當配戴時提供該扭力。 The earmuff assembly of claim 4, wherein each of the rotary mounting members is set Orienting such that its plane of rotation is at an angle relative to a plane passing through the ear cover and the ear contact surface, and includes a passage for receiving the respective left end portion and the right end portion, the passage being supported by the mounting member The main axis of rotation is offset toward the center of the ear cap, wherein the left end portion and the right end portion are configured to engage one or more surfaces in the channel, the surface in the channel being constructed such that When the channel is substantially perpendicular to a rotational position through a meridian of the center of the earmuff, the surfaces cause the left end portion and the right end portion to be longitudinally distorted to cause the wear when worn Torque, and when the channel is substantially parallel to a rotational position of the meridian passing through the center of the earmuff, the surfaces are individual due to the angle of the channel relative to the plane of the ear-to-ear contact surface The left end portion and the right end portion are flexed longitudinally to provide the torque when worn. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之耳罩組件,其中該左端部份及該右端部份具有一平面部份,以在該旋轉安裝件內與該等表面嚙合。 The earmuff assembly of claim 5, wherein the left end portion and the right end portion have a planar portion for engaging the surfaces in the rotary mounting member. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之耳罩組件,其中用於每一耳罩的該旋轉式安裝件在一固定位置中包含於該耳罩之上部中的一旋轉式安裝件承窩,且一或多個旋轉式組裝零組件被承納在該旋轉式安裝件承窩中,以形成包括該通道之一旋轉式插塞,及其中該旋轉式安裝件承窩被定向,使得該旋轉式插塞的旋轉平面係相對一經過該耳罩與耳朵接觸表面的該平面成一角度。 The earmuff assembly of claim 5, wherein the rotary mounting member for each earmuff is included in a fixed position in a fixed position in a rotating mount socket in the upper portion of the earmuff, and One or more rotary assembly components are received in the rotary mount socket to form a rotary plug including the passage, and wherein the rotary mount socket is oriented such that the rotary The plane of rotation of the plug is at an angle relative to the plane passing through the ear cup to the ear contact surface. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之耳罩組件,其中該二個耳罩係不對稱的,且包含一左耳罩及一右耳罩,使每一該耳罩之旋轉式安裝件承窩被定向,使得該旋轉式插塞的旋轉平面係相對一經過該耳罩與耳朵接觸表面的該平面成一角度,而允許完全相同之旋轉式插塞被使用於組裝該旋轉式安裝件,用於該左耳罩及右耳罩的每一者。 The earmuff assembly of claim 7, wherein the two ear cups are asymmetrical and include a left ear cover and a right ear cover, such that the rotary mounting member of each ear cover is socketed. Oriented such that the rotational plane of the rotary plug is at an angle relative to the plane passing through the earmuff and the ear contact surface, while allowing the identical rotary plug to be used to assemble the rotary mount for Each of the left and right ear cups. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之耳罩組件,其中該彈性鏡框包含一彈性骨 架,其橫跨該彈性鏡框的該右端部份、該中心部份及該左端部份並提供彈性以施加該夾緊力。 The earmuff assembly of claim 5, wherein the elastic frame comprises an elastic bone The frame spans the right end portion of the elastic frame, the central portion and the left end portion and provides elasticity to apply the clamping force. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之耳罩組件,其中該彈性骨架係一修長彎曲帶,且經過該左端部份及該右端部份為實質上平坦的。 The earmuff assembly of claim 9, wherein the elastic frame is a slender curved band, and the left end portion and the right end portion are substantially flat. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之耳罩組件,其中該修長彎曲帶係由彈性金屬所形成。 The earmuff assembly of claim 10, wherein the slender bending band is formed of an elastic metal. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之耳罩組件,其中該修長彎曲帶具有一合成結構,其包含於一層疊結構中之一或更多層的彈性材料。 The earmuff assembly of claim 10, wherein the slender bending strip has a composite structure comprising one or more layers of elastic material in a laminated structure. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之耳罩組件,其中該彈性鏡框另包含一非金屬包覆層。 The earmuff assembly of claim 11, wherein the elastic frame further comprises a non-metallic coating. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之耳罩組件,其中該非金屬包覆層增加該彈性鏡框的彈性。 The earmuff assembly of claim 13, wherein the non-metallic coating layer increases the elasticity of the elastic frame. 如申請專利範圍第9至14項的任一項所述之耳罩組件,其中該彈性鏡框另包含一非彈性眼罩組件安裝件,被建構用於將一眼罩組件安裝至該中心部份。 The earmuff assembly of any of claims 9 to 14, wherein the elastic frame further comprises a non-elastic eyewear assembly mounting member configured to mount an eyecup assembly to the central portion. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之耳罩組件,另被建構用於允許沿著個別的該左端部份或該右端部份調整每一該耳罩的位置。 The earmuff assembly of claim 5, further configured to allow adjustment of the position of each of the ear cups along the respective left end portion or the right end portion. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之耳罩組件,其中該旋轉式安裝件被建構有通道,以允許該旋轉式安裝件沿著個別的該左端部份或該右端部份滑動。 The earmuff assembly of claim 16, wherein the rotary mounting member is constructed with a passage to allow the rotary mounting member to slide along the respective left end portion or the right end portion. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之耳罩組件,其中該左端部份及右端部份各另包含一棘爪部份,且該旋轉式安裝件被建構用於與設在個別的該左端部份與該右端部份上的該棘爪部份嚙合,以禁止該旋轉式安裝件沿著個別的該左端部份或該右端部份之非故意的滑動。 The earmuff assembly of claim 17, wherein the left end portion and the right end portion each further comprise a pawl portion, and the rotary mounting member is constructed for being disposed at the individual left end portion The portion engages the pawl portion on the right end portion to inhibit unintentional sliding of the rotary mounting member along the respective left end portion or the right end portion. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之耳罩組件,其中該旋轉式安裝件及個別的 該左端部份或右端部份間之表面摩擦禁止該旋轉式安裝件沿著個別的該左端部份或該右端部份之非故意的滑動。 The earmuff assembly of claim 17, wherein the rotary mounting member and the individual The surface friction between the left end portion or the right end portion prohibits unintentional sliding of the rotary mounting member along the respective left end portion or the right end portion. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之耳罩組件,其中該等耳罩為耳套樣式護耳器,被建構用於為該配戴者提供聽力保護。 The earmuff assembly of claim 5, wherein the earmuffs are earmuff style ear protectors configured to provide hearing protection to the wearer. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述之耳罩組件,其中每一該護耳器包含一內隔音部份及一外殼體,該內隔音部份適於靜置抵靠著配戴者的外耳及實質上或完全蓋住配戴者之外耳;而該外殼體由堅硬材料製成且被附接至該內隔音部份,其中該旋轉式安裝件被附接至該護耳器的該外殼體。 The earmuff assembly of claim 20, wherein each of the ear protectors comprises an inner soundproof portion and an outer casing, the inner soundproof portion being adapted to rest against the outer ear and the essence of the wearer. The outer ear of the wearer is covered or completely covered; and the outer casing is made of a hard material and attached to the inner soundproof portion, wherein the rotary mount is attached to the outer casing of the ear protector. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之耳罩組件,其中該外殼體具有適於被選擇性移除及替換的一可移除部份,藉此當該可移除部份被移除時,一孔口被形成在該外殼體中。 The earmuff assembly of claim 21, wherein the outer casing has a removable portion adapted to be selectively removed and replaced, whereby when the removable portion is removed, An orifice is formed in the outer casing. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之耳罩組件,其中該護耳器的隔音品質能藉由經由該外殼體中之該孔口加入或移除額外的隔音材料而被調整。 The earmuff assembly of claim 22, wherein the sound insulation quality of the ear protector can be adjusted by adding or removing additional sound insulating material through the aperture in the outer casing. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述之耳罩組件,其中該等耳罩中之至少一者包括一電子裝置,其包含一接收器及一喇叭。 The earmuff assembly of claim 20, wherein at least one of the ear cups comprises an electronic device comprising a receiver and a speaker. 如申請專利範圍第24項所述之耳罩組件,其中該接收器係一無線收發器。 The earmuff assembly of claim 24, wherein the receiver is a wireless transceiver. 如申請專利範圍第25項所述之耳罩組件,其中該等耳罩被建構為一對耳機。 The earmuff assembly of claim 25, wherein the earmuffs are constructed as a pair of earphones. 如申請專利範圍第26項所述之耳罩組件,其中該等耳罩被建構為左及右立體耳機。 The earmuff assembly of claim 26, wherein the earmuffs are constructed as left and right stereo headphones. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之耳罩組件,另包含一眼罩組件,其中該眼罩組件包含一護目鏡組件。 The earmuff assembly of claim 5, further comprising an eye shield assembly, wherein the eye shield assembly comprises a goggle assembly. 如申請專利範圍第28項所述之耳罩組件,其中該護目鏡組件被建構為安全眼鏡、護目面罩或護面具中的任何一者。 The earmuff assembly of claim 28, wherein the goggle assembly is constructed as any one of safety glasses, a face shield, or a mask. 如申請專利範圍第28項所述之耳罩組件,其中該眼罩組件被建構用於太陽眼鏡。 The earmuff assembly of claim 28, wherein the eyecup assembly is constructed for use with sunglasses. 如申請專利範圍第28項所述之耳罩組件,其中該眼罩組件被建構用於包括一視力矯正透鏡。 The earmuff assembly of claim 28, wherein the eyecup assembly is configured to include a vision correction lens. 如申請專利範圍第31項所述之耳罩組件,其中該眼罩組件被建構用於能夠移除所附接的該視力矯正透鏡。 The earmuff assembly of claim 31, wherein the eyecup assembly is configured to be capable of removing the attached vision correction lens. 如申請專利範圍第31項所述之耳罩組件,其中該眼罩組件包括一整合式視力矯正透鏡。 The earmuff assembly of claim 31, wherein the eyecup assembly comprises an integrated vision correction lens. 如申請專利範圍第28至33項中任一項所述之耳罩組件,其中該眼罩組件係可移除地附接至該彈性鏡框。 The earmuff assembly of any one of claims 28 to 33, wherein the eyecup assembly is removably attached to the elastic frame. 如申請專利範圍第24項所述之耳罩組件,另包含一麥克風組件。 The earmuff assembly of claim 24, further comprising a microphone assembly. 如申請專利範圍第35項所述之耳罩組件,其中該麥克風組件被安裝在一桿件上,用於緊接配戴者的嘴定位該麥克風組件,該桿件經由一第二旋轉式安裝件被附接至該等耳罩之其中一者。 The earmuff assembly of claim 35, wherein the microphone assembly is mounted on a rod for positioning the microphone assembly next to the wearer's mouth, the rod being mounted via a second rotary A piece is attached to one of the ear cups.
TW106205719U 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Ear cover assembly TWM553618U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD202903S (en) 2018-08-31 2020-02-21 澳大利亞商響清安全私人有限公司 Combined ear muffs and safety glasses
TWI696453B (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-06-21 美律實業股份有限公司 Hearing training aids

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD202903S (en) 2018-08-31 2020-02-21 澳大利亞商響清安全私人有限公司 Combined ear muffs and safety glasses
TWI696453B (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-06-21 美律實業股份有限公司 Hearing training aids

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