TWM552174U - Percussion controller - Google Patents

Percussion controller Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM552174U
TWM552174U TW106203601U TW106203601U TWM552174U TW M552174 U TWM552174 U TW M552174U TW 106203601 U TW106203601 U TW 106203601U TW 106203601 U TW106203601 U TW 106203601U TW M552174 U TWM552174 U TW M552174U
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Taiwan
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horizontal strip
signal
horizontal
strip
sensing
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TW106203601U
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Chinese (zh)
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鄭國忠
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鄭國忠
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Priority to TW106203601U priority Critical patent/TWM552174U/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a musical instrument controller. The musical instrument controller comprises several horizontal-narrow-block or -wedge sensors mounted on a panel, and a signal processor. When the sensor is struck or by a handheld hammer or beater, a signal can be generated by the sensor. The signal processor can convert the signal into a sound module, or a computer running sound generator software.

Description

打擊樂器控制裝置 Percussion instrument control device

本創作揭示一種打擊樂器控制裝置,係由多個橫條狀感應單元,在一平台上依陣列方式安置組合而成,其特徵為該橫條狀感應單元,可以利用琴筧(或稱琴竹),或擊錘敲擊後快速產生訊號,再經訊號處理單元產生對應之控制訊號,然後輸出至音源器或電腦等,再輸出對應之聲音訊號。本創作之特徵可以表現出快速打擊等特色外,並且可以結合外接音源器或音源庫演奏出各種音色之樂音 The present invention discloses a percussion instrument control device which is formed by a plurality of horizontal strip-shaped sensing units arranged in an array on a platform, and is characterized in that the horizontal strip-shaped sensing unit can utilize a hammer (or a bamboo) ), or quickly generate a signal after hammering, and then generate a corresponding control signal through the signal processing unit, and then output to the sound source or computer, and then output the corresponding audio signal. The characteristics of this creation can express the characteristics of fast blow, and can be used to play various sounds in combination with an external sound source or sound source library.

傳統MIDI(Musical Instrument Digital Interface,樂器數位介面)鍵盤係由手指彈奏,另外也有打擊用MIDI控制器可以模擬套鼓,或者電子木琴和鐵琴等演奏。傳統民族樂器中,揚琴(又稱洋琴或蝴蝶琴等),具快速輪擊等特色,除了獨奏或伴奏外,也常常使用在大小合奏樂團中。今利用揚琴所用之琴筧(或稱琴竹)、或擊錘結合MIDI控制器,即可以模擬或取樣揚琴等之音源器或音源庫,而發出各種音色之樂音。但是目前打擊用MIDI控制器之打擊墊,大多為方形或扁平狀,僅能提供手指、鼓棒或木琴或鐵琴琴槌敲擊,無法讓具有縱向狹長打擊面之揚琴琴筧或擊棒 順利打擊,而難以發揮其快速打擊等特色。 The traditional MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) keyboard is played by fingers, and there are also MIDI controllers that can be used to simulate a drum set, or an electronic xylophone and a xylophone. Among the traditional folk instruments, the dulcimer (also known as the dulcimer or the butterfly, etc.) has the characteristics of fast wheel strikes, and is often used in large and small ensembles in addition to solo or accompaniment. Nowadays, with the Qinqin (or Qinzhu) used by the dulcimer, or the hammer combined with the MIDI controller, you can simulate or sample the sound source or source library of the dulcimer, and emit the sound of various sounds. However, the current hitting pads for MIDI controllers are mostly square or flat. They can only provide fingers, drum sticks or xylophone or xylophone hammers, and can't make dulcimer hammers or sticks with long and narrow face. Smooth strikes, and it is difficult to play its characteristics such as quick strikes.

本創作揭示一種打擊樂器控制裝置,可以結合模擬或取樣音色之音源器或音源庫,而發出各種音色之樂音。 This work reveals a percussion instrument control device that can combine the sound source or source library of analog or sampled sounds to produce a variety of tones.

本創作提供一種打擊樂器控制裝置,包括多組橫條狀感應單元依陣列方式安裝在一平台上;以及一個訊號處理單元所組成,其中該每一個橫條狀感應單元包括一橫條狀打擊墊,其特徵為該橫條狀打擊墊具有一橫向狹長的上層結構,以利於具有縱向狹長打擊面之琴筧(或稱琴竹),或擊錘敲擊後快速產生訊號,再傳送至訊號處理單元轉換成對應之控制訊號,然後可以將該控制訊號輸出至音源器或電腦,輸出對應之聲音訊號。 The present invention provides a percussion instrument control device comprising a plurality of sets of horizontal strip sensing units mounted on a platform in an array manner; and a signal processing unit, wherein each of the horizontal strip sensing units comprises a horizontal strip mat The utility model is characterized in that the horizontal strip-shaped pad has a horizontally long and long upper structure, so as to facilitate the hammer (or the bamboo) having the longitudinally long and long face, or the signal is quickly generated after the hammer is tapped, and then transmitted to the signal processing. The unit is converted into a corresponding control signal, and then the control signal can be output to the sound source or the computer to output a corresponding sound signal.

本創作之另一特徴係提供一種打擊樂器控制裝置,其中該每一個橫條狀打擊墊下置一個感測元件,當該橫條狀打擊墊受外力敲擊時,力量經由橫條狀打擊墊傳遞至下方感測元件而產生訊號。 Another feature of the present invention is a percussion instrument control device, wherein each of the horizontal strips is provided with a sensing element, and when the horizontal strip is struck by an external force, the force is transmitted through the horizontal strip. Signal is transmitted to the lower sensing element.

本創作之另一特徴係提供一種打擊樂器控制裝置,其中該每一個橫條狀感應單元包括一橫條狀打擊墊,其中該橫條狀打擊墊之底層面積較上層大,可以提高其在平台上之機械強度和穩定性,並且增加和感測元件的接觸面積,有效提升其感測靈敏度。 Another feature of the present invention is to provide a percussion instrument control device, wherein each of the horizontal strip-shaped sensing units comprises a horizontal strip-shaped pad, wherein the horizontal strip-shaped pad has a larger bottom layer area than the upper layer, which can improve the platform. The mechanical strength and stability of the above, and increase the contact area of the sensing element, effectively improve its sensing sensitivity.

本創作之另一特徴係提供一種打擊樂器控制裝置,其中該每一個橫條狀感應單元包括一橫條狀打擊墊,其中該橫條狀打擊墊之受擊面表面為一曲面立體結構,以利於具有縱向狹長打擊面之琴筧或擊錘以不同角度之敲擊後快速產生訊號。 Another feature of the present invention is to provide a percussion instrument control device, wherein each of the horizontal strip-shaped sensing units comprises a horizontal strip-shaped pad, wherein the surface of the striking surface of the horizontal strip-shaped pad is a curved three-dimensional structure, It is good for the hammer or hammer with the longitudinal narrow face to quickly generate the signal after tapping at different angles.

本創作之另一特徴係提供一種打擊樂器控制裝置,其中該每一個橫條狀感應單元包括一橫條狀打擊墊,其中該橫條狀打擊墊至少包括一條狀三角菱形體結構,以利於具有縱向狹長打擊面之琴筧或擊錘以不同角度之敲擊後快速產生訊號。 Another feature of the present invention is to provide a percussion instrument control device, wherein each of the horizontal strip-shaped sensing units comprises a horizontal strip-shaped pad, wherein the horizontal strip-shaped pad comprises at least a strip-shaped triangular rhomboid structure to facilitate having The hammers or hammers of the longitudinal narrow face are quickly struck at different angles to generate a signal.

本創作之另一特徴係提供一種打擊樂器控制裝置,其中該每一個橫條狀感應單元包括一橫條狀打擊墊,其中該橫條狀打擊墊之受擊面為具有溝槽狀之立體結構,以模擬傳統揚琴一音多弦之結構。 Another feature of the present invention is to provide a percussion instrument control device, wherein each of the horizontal strip-shaped sensing units comprises a horizontal strip-shaped pad, wherein the striking surface of the horizontal strip-shaped pad is a three-dimensional structure having a groove shape To simulate the structure of a traditional dulcimer with a multi-string.

11‧‧‧平台 11‧‧‧ platform

12‧‧‧橫條狀感應單元 12‧‧‧Horizontal sensing unit

21‧‧‧受擊面為一曲面立體結構之橫條狀打擊墊 21‧‧‧The impact surface is a curved strip of a curved three-dimensional structure

22‧‧‧感測元件 22‧‧‧Sensor components

31‧‧‧具有條狀梯形立方體結構之橫條狀打擊墊 31‧‧‧Rated strips with strip-shaped trapezoidal cube structure

41‧‧‧上層結構具有條狀梯形立方體之橫條狀打擊墊 41‧‧‧The horizontal structure has a strip-shaped pad of strip-shaped trapezoidal cube

51‧‧‧具有條狀三角菱形體結構之橫條狀打擊墊 51‧‧‧Rated strips with strip-shaped triangular rhomboid structure

61‧‧‧受擊面為具有溝槽狀立體結構之橫條狀打擊墊 61‧‧‧The impact surface is a horizontal strip with a grooved three-dimensional structure

62‧‧‧溝槽狀立體結構 62‧‧‧Grooved three-dimensional structure

第1圖係本創作實施例之平台上依陣列方式安裝多個橫條狀感應單元之平面示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a plurality of horizontal strip-shaped sensing units mounted on an array according to the embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係本創作實施例中一個橫條狀感應單元之立體透視圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective perspective view of a horizontal strip sensing unit in the present embodiment.

第3圖係本創作另一實施例中一個具有條狀梯形立方體結構之橫條狀打擊墊之立體透視圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective perspective view of a horizontal strip-shaped pad having a strip-shaped trapezoidal cube structure in another embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係本創作另一實施例中一個上層結構具有條狀梯形立方體之橫條狀打擊墊之立體透視圖。 Figure 4 is a perspective perspective view of a horizontal strip-shaped pad having a strip-shaped trapezoidal cube in an upper structure in another embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係本創作另一實施例中一個具有條狀三角菱形體結構之橫條狀打擊墊之立體透視圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective perspective view of a horizontal strip-shaped pad having a strip-shaped triangular rhombic structure in another embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖係本創作另一實施例中一個受擊面為具有溝槽狀立體結構之橫條狀打擊墊之立體透視圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention in which the impact surface is a horizontal strip-shaped pad having a groove-like solid structure.

本創作揭示一種打擊樂器控制裝置,係由多個橫條狀感應單元在一平台上依陣列方式安置組合而成,其特徵為該橫條狀感應單元,可以利用琴筧(或稱琴竹),或擊錘敲擊後快速產生訊號,再經訊號處理單元產生對應之控制訊號,然後輸出至音源器或電腦等,再輸出對應之類比式聲音訊號。藉由以下之創作實施之詳細說明及所附圖式,以進一步闡明本創作之特色優點與精神。 The present invention discloses a percussion instrument control device which is formed by a plurality of horizontal strip-shaped sensing units arranged in an array on a platform, and is characterized in that the horizontal strip-shaped sensing unit can utilize a hammer (or a bamboo). After the hammer is struck, the signal is quickly generated, and then the signal processing unit generates a corresponding control signal, and then outputs it to the sound source or the computer, and then outputs the corresponding analog sound signal. The detailed description and the drawings of the following creations are used to further clarify the advantages and spirit of the creation.

實施範例一: Example 1:

請參閱第1圖和第2圖,本實施範例係提供一種打擊樂器控制裝置,該樂器控制裝置係在一平台11上依陣列方式安裝多數個橫條狀感應單元12,該每一個橫條狀感應單元包括一橫條狀打擊墊21和下置一個感測元件22所構成,其中該橫條狀打擊墊之受擊面表面為一曲面立體結構,其中該感測元件為壓電式,當該受擊面受外力敲擊時,力量經由橫條狀打擊墊傳遞至下方感測元件而產生電訊號,該樂器控制裝置另設置一個訊號處理單元,該訊號處理單元可以接受由該感測元件所產生之電訊號,再將其轉換成對應之MIDI(Musical Instrument Digital Interface,樂器數位介面)控制訊號輸出至音源器或電腦,再由該音源器或電腦輸出對應之聲音訊號。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present embodiment provides a percussion instrument control device that mounts a plurality of horizontal strip-shaped sensing units 12 on a platform 11 in an array manner, each of which is in the shape of a horizontal strip. The sensing unit comprises a horizontal strip-shaped pad 21 and a lower sensing element 22, wherein the surface of the horizontal surface of the horizontal strip is a curved three-dimensional structure, wherein the sensing element is piezoelectric, when When the impact surface is struck by an external force, the power is transmitted to the lower sensing component via the horizontal strip pad to generate an electrical signal, and the instrument control device is further provided with a signal processing unit, and the signal processing unit can receive the sensing component. The generated electrical signal is converted into a corresponding MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) control signal output to the sound source or computer, and the corresponding sound signal is outputted by the sound source or the computer.

實施範例二: Implementation example two:

如實施範例一所述之打擊樂器控制裝置,其中該感測元件改採用電阻或導電或電容或電感材料所構成之元件。 The percussion instrument control device according to the first embodiment, wherein the sensing component is replaced by a resistor or a component of conductive or capacitive or inductive material.

實施範例三: Implementation example three:

請參閱第3圖和第4圖,如實施範例一或二所述之打擊樂器控制裝置,其中該橫條狀打擊墊改採用為一具有條狀梯形立方體結構之橫條狀打擊墊31,或者是上層結構具有條狀梯形立方體之橫條狀打擊墊41。 Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the percussion instrument control device according to the first or second embodiment, wherein the horizontal bar is modified to be a horizontal bar 31 having a strip-shaped trapezoidal cube structure, or It is a horizontal strip-shaped pad 41 having a strip-shaped trapezoidal cube in the upper structure.

實施範例四: Implementation example four:

請參閱第5圖,如實施範例一或二所述之打擊樂器控制裝置,其中該橫條狀打擊墊改採用為一具有條狀三角菱形體結構之橫條狀打擊墊51。 Referring to FIG. 5, the percussion instrument control device according to the first or second embodiment, wherein the horizontal bar is modified to be a horizontal bar 51 having a strip-shaped triangular rhombic structure.

實施範例五: Example 5:

請參閱第6圖,如實施範例一或二所述之打擊樂器控制裝置,其中該橫條狀打擊墊改採用一受擊面為具有溝槽狀立體結構62之橫條狀打擊墊61。 Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a percussion instrument control device according to the first or second embodiment, wherein the cross-bar striking pad adopts a horizontal striking pad 61 having a groove-shaped three-dimensional structure 62 .

21‧‧‧受擊面為一曲面立體結構之橫條狀打擊墊 21‧‧‧The impact surface is a curved strip of a curved three-dimensional structure

22‧‧‧感測元件 22‧‧‧Sensor components

Claims (8)

一種打擊樂器控制裝置,包括至少5個橫條狀感應單元依陣列方式安裝在一平台上;以及至少一個訊號處理單元所組成,其中該每一個橫條狀感應單元至少包括一橫條狀打擊墊和一感測元件所組成,其中該橫條狀打擊墊之底層面積大於或等於其上方受擊面的面積之一又二分之一倍,而且該橫條狀感應單元可受外力產生訊號,再傳送至訊號處理單元轉換成對應之控制訊號,然後可以將該控制訊號輸出至音源器或電腦,再由該音源器或電腦輸出對應之聲音訊號。 A percussion instrument control device comprising at least five horizontal strip sensing units mounted on a platform in an array manner; and at least one signal processing unit, wherein each of the horizontal strip sensing units comprises at least one horizontal strip And a sensing component, wherein the horizontal area of the horizontal strip is greater than or equal to one-half times the area of the upper impact surface, and the horizontal sensing unit can generate signals by external force. Then, the signal is sent to the signal processing unit to be converted into a corresponding control signal, and then the control signal can be output to the sound source or the computer, and the corresponding sound signal is outputted by the sound source or the computer. 如請求項1所述之打擊樂器控制裝置,其中該橫條狀打擊墊其至少包括一條狀長方體之上層結構體。 The percussion instrument control device of claim 1, wherein the horizontal strip pad comprises at least a strip-shaped rectangular parallelepiped structure. 如請求項1所述之打擊樂器控制裝置,其中該橫條狀打擊墊至少包括一條狀梯形立方體。 The percussion instrument control device of claim 1, wherein the horizontal strip pad comprises at least one trapezoidal trapezoidal cube. 一種打擊樂器控制裝置,包括至少5個橫條狀感應單元依陣列方式安裝在一平台上;以及至少一個訊號處理單元所組成,其中該每一個橫條狀感應單元至少包括一橫條狀打擊墊和一感測元件所組成,其中該橫條狀打擊墊之受擊面為一曲面立體結構,而且該橫條狀感應單元可受外力產生訊號,再傳送至訊號處理單元轉換成對應之控制訊號,然後可以將該控制訊號輸出至音源器或電腦,再由該音源器或電腦輸出對應之聲音訊號。 A percussion instrument control device comprising at least five horizontal strip sensing units mounted on a platform in an array manner; and at least one signal processing unit, wherein each of the horizontal strip sensing units comprises at least one horizontal strip And a sensing component, wherein the horizontal surface of the horizontal strip is a curved three-dimensional structure, and the horizontal sensing unit can generate a signal by an external force, and then transmitted to the signal processing unit to convert into a corresponding control signal. Then, the control signal can be output to the sound source or the computer, and the corresponding sound signal is outputted by the sound source or the computer. 一種打擊樂器控制裝置,包括至少五個橫條狀感應單元依陣列方式安裝在一平台上;以及至少一個訊號處理單元所組成,其中該每一個橫條狀感應單元至少包括一橫條狀打擊墊和一感測元件所組成,其中該橫條狀打擊墊至少包括一條狀三角菱形體結構,而且該橫條狀感應單元可受外力產生訊號,再傳送至訊號處理單元轉換成對應之控制訊號,然後可以將該控制訊號輸出至音源器或電腦,再由該音源器或電腦輸出對應之聲音訊號。 A percussion instrument control device comprising at least five horizontal strip sensing units mounted on a platform in an array manner; and at least one signal processing unit, wherein each of the horizontal strip sensing units comprises at least one horizontal strip And a sensing component, wherein the horizontal strip pad comprises at least a strip-shaped triangular diamond structure, and the horizontal strip sensing unit can generate a signal by an external force, and then transmitted to the signal processing unit to convert into a corresponding control signal. The control signal can then be output to the sound source or computer, and the corresponding sound signal can be output by the sound source or the computer. 一種打擊樂器控制裝置,包括至少五個橫條狀感應單元依陣列方式安裝在一平台上;以及至少一個訊號處理單元所組成,其中該每一個橫條狀感應單元至少包括一橫條狀打擊墊和一感測元件所組成,其中該橫條狀打擊墊之受擊面為具有溝槽狀之立體結構,而且該橫條狀感應單元可受外力產生訊號,再傳送至訊號處理單元轉換成對應之控制訊號,然後可以將該控制訊號輸出至音源器或電腦,再由該音源器或電腦輸出對應之聲音訊號。 A percussion instrument control device comprising at least five horizontal strip sensing units mounted on a platform in an array manner; and at least one signal processing unit, wherein each of the horizontal strip sensing units comprises at least one horizontal strip And a sensing component, wherein the striking surface of the horizontal strip pad has a three-dimensional structure with a groove shape, and the horizontal strip sensing unit can generate a signal by an external force, and then transmitted to the signal processing unit to convert into a corresponding The control signal can then be output to the sound source or the computer, and the corresponding sound signal is outputted by the sound source or the computer. 如請求項6所述之打擊樂器控制裝置,其中該橫條狀打擊墊之上方溝槽立體結構至少包括二條或二條以上之向上凸出條狀結構,而且該凸出條狀結構為長方體或梯形立方體或三角菱形體或具曲面之立體結構體所構成。 The percussion instrument control device of claim 6, wherein the groove-shaped three-dimensional structure above the horizontal strip comprises at least two or more upwardly convex strip-like structures, and the convex strip-shaped structure is a rectangular parallelepiped or a trapezoidal shape. A cube or a triangular diamond or a three-dimensional structure with a curved surface. 一種打擊樂器控制裝置,包括至少5個橫條狀感應單元依陣列方式安裝在一平台上;以及至少一個訊號處理單元所組成,其 中該每一個橫條狀感應單元至少包括一橫條狀打擊墊和一感測元件所組成,其中該橫條狀打擊墊之上方受擊面的橫長至少或等於30毫米,其縱向寬度小於或等於該橫長之三分之一倍,其高度離平台大於或等於5毫米,其中上下相鄰的橫條狀感應單元之撗向中心線垂直距離至少為20毫米,而且該橫條狀感應單元可受外力產生訊號,再傳送至訊號處理單元轉換成對應之控制訊號,然後可以將該控制訊號輸出至音源器或電腦,再由該音源器或電腦輸出對應之聲音訊號。 A percussion instrument control device comprising at least five horizontal strip sensing units mounted on a platform in an array manner; and at least one signal processing unit Each of the horizontal strip-shaped sensing units comprises at least a horizontal strip-shaped pad and a sensing element, wherein the horizontal length of the impact surface of the horizontal strip-shaped pad is at least equal to 30 mm, and the longitudinal width thereof is smaller than Or equal to one-third of the horizontal length, the height of which is greater than or equal to 5 mm from the platform, wherein the horizontally adjacent horizontal strip-shaped sensing unit has a vertical distance of at least 20 mm from the center line, and the horizontal strip-shaped sensing The unit can generate a signal by an external force, and then transmit it to the signal processing unit to convert it into a corresponding control signal, and then output the control signal to the sound source or the computer, and then output the corresponding sound signal by the sound source or the computer.
TW106203601U 2017-03-13 2017-03-13 Percussion controller TWM552174U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022218259A1 (en) * 2021-04-12 2022-10-20 黄志坚 Electronic musical instrument

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022218259A1 (en) * 2021-04-12 2022-10-20 黄志坚 Electronic musical instrument

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