TWM549684U - Scissors - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWM549684U
TWM549684U TW106205199U TW106205199U TWM549684U TW M549684 U TWM549684 U TW M549684U TW 106205199 U TW106205199 U TW 106205199U TW 106205199 U TW106205199 U TW 106205199U TW M549684 U TWM549684 U TW M549684U
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Taiwan
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scissors
fastener
pivoting
scissor
scissor member
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TW106205199U
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Chinese (zh)
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張佩君
傅子宸
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3M新設資產公司
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Priority to TW106205199U priority Critical patent/TWM549684U/en
Publication of TWM549684U publication Critical patent/TWM549684U/en

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Description

剪刀scissors

本揭露係有關於一種剪刀。特別是關於一種透過扣件,可安全並簡易拆卸及組裝之剪刀。The disclosure relates to a pair of scissors. In particular, it relates to a pair of scissors that can be safely and easily disassembled and assembled through fasteners.

習知的可簡易拆卸及組裝之剪刀,通常在於二剪刀構件之中段位置分別具有一樞接軸及一樞接孔,而該樞接軸與該樞接孔可彼此旋轉地耦合,如此該二剪刀構件則可彼此旋轉地結合而成為一剪刀;尤其,該樞接軸與該樞接孔係可為特定之形狀,如此使得當該二剪刀構件在一特定之角度範圍以內彼此相對旋轉時,該樞接軸與該樞接孔係彼此可旋轉地耦合,且該剪刀可正常的操作;而當該二剪刀構件彼此開啟至該特定角度時,該樞接軸與該樞接孔可彼此脫離,進而該二剪刀構件可彼此分離拆解。 然,操作者在使用該習知剪刀時需確保該二剪刀構件在該特定角度範圍內彼此轉動,若不慎在使用時將該二剪刀開啟至該特定角度時,該二剪刀構件可能會彼此鬆脫分離,增加了使用者在使用時受傷的風險。The conventionally detachable and assembled scissors usually have a pivoting shaft and a pivoting hole respectively in the middle of the two scissor members, and the pivoting shaft and the pivoting hole are rotatably coupled to each other, so that the two The scissors members can be rotatably coupled to each other to form a pair of scissors; in particular, the pivot shaft and the pivot hole can be of a specific shape such that when the two scissors members rotate relative to each other within a certain angular range, The pivoting shaft and the pivoting hole are rotatably coupled to each other, and the scissors can be normally operated; and when the two scissors members are opened to each other to the specific angle, the pivoting shaft and the pivoting hole can be separated from each other Further, the two scissors members can be separated and disassembled from each other. However, when using the conventional scissors, the operator needs to ensure that the two scissors members rotate relative to each other within the specific angle range. If the two scissors are inadvertently opened to the specific angle during use, the two scissors members may mutually Loose separation increases the risk of injury to the user during use.

本揭露係提供一種剪刀,可解決習知可簡易拆卸及組裝之剪刀在操作中可能產生使用者受傷之缺點。 本揭露之一個實施例提供一種剪刀,其包括:一第一剪刀構件,其具有一第一樞接元件;一第二剪刀構件,其具有一第二樞接元件可旋轉地耦合於該第一樞接元件,其中該第一、第二樞接元件之形狀經構形以使得當該第一剪刀構件與該第二剪刀構件彼此相對旋轉至一開啟角度時,該第一剪刀構件與該第二剪刀構件可彼此分離;及一扣件,其設置於該第一剪刀構件並鄰近於該第一樞接元件,其中該扣件係經構形以使得該扣件位於一鎖定位置時,該第二剪刀構件相對於該第一剪刀構件僅得於一最大操作角度之內旋轉,並於旋轉至該最大操作角度時抵頂於該扣件,且當該扣件位於一解鎖位置時,該第二剪刀構件可相對於該第一剪刀構件旋轉至該開啟角度。 在另一實施例中,一種剪刀,其包括:一第一剪刀構件,其具有一第一樞接元件;一第二剪刀構件,其具有一第二樞接元件可旋轉地耦合於該第一樞接元件,其中該第一、第二樞接元件之形狀經構形以使得當該第一剪刀構件與該第二剪刀構件彼此相對旋轉至一開啟角度時,該第一剪刀構件與該第二剪刀構件可彼此分離;及一扣件,其設置於該第二剪刀構件並鄰近於該第二樞接元件,其中該扣件係經構形以使得該扣件位於一鎖定位置時,該第一剪刀構件相對於該第二剪刀構件僅得於一最大操作角度之內旋轉,並於旋轉至該最大操作角度時抵頂於該扣件,且當該扣件位於一解鎖位置時,該第一剪刀構件可相對於該第二剪刀構件旋轉至該開啟角度。 前述發明內容及以下實施方式並不意欲將本揭露限於任何特定實施例,而是僅意欲描述本揭露之一些實施例。The present disclosure provides a pair of scissors that can solve the disadvantages of conventionally detachable and assembled scissors that may cause injury to the user during operation. An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a scissors including: a first scissor member having a first pivoting member; and a second scissor member having a second pivoting member rotatably coupled to the first a pivoting member, wherein the first and second pivoting members are shaped such that the first scissor member and the second scissor member are rotated relative to each other to an opening angle The two scissor members are separable from each other; and a fastener disposed to the first scissor member and adjacent to the first pivot member, wherein the fastener is configured such that the fastener is in a locked position, The second scissor member is only rotatable within a maximum operating angle with respect to the first scissor member, and abuts against the fastener when rotated to the maximum operating angle, and when the fastener is in an unlocked position, the The second scissor member is rotatable relative to the first scissor member to the opening angle. In another embodiment, a scissors includes: a first scissor member having a first pivoting member; a second scissor member having a second pivoting member rotatably coupled to the first a pivoting member, wherein the first and second pivoting members are shaped such that the first scissor member and the second scissor member are rotated relative to each other to an opening angle The two scissor members are separable from each other; and a fastener disposed to the second scissor member and adjacent to the second pivot member, wherein the fastener is configured such that the fastener is in a locked position, The first scissor member is only rotated within a maximum operating angle with respect to the second scissor member and abuts against the fastener when rotated to the maximum operating angle, and when the fastener is in an unlocked position, the The first scissor member is rotatable relative to the second scissor member to the opening angle. The above summary and the following embodiments are not intended to limit the invention to any particular embodiment, but are merely intended to describe some embodiments of the disclosure.

參考圖1A及1B,顯示本揭露之剪刀1之第一實施例之二分解圖。剪刀1包括一第一剪刀構件10及一第二剪刀構件20。 第一剪刀構件10具有一第一手柄部分11及第一裁剪部分12,其中第一裁剪部分12具有一第二刀刃部分121及一第一刀背部分122;而第二剪刀構件20具有一第二手柄部分21及第二裁剪部分22,其中第二裁剪部分22具有一第二刀刃部分221及一第二刀背部分222。 第一剪刀構件10在其大約中段處設置有一樞接軸15及用於將樞接軸15鎖固至第一剪刀構件10之固定帽151,亦即樞接軸15和固定帽151係設置於第一手柄部分11和第一裁剪部分12之間;相應地,第二剪刀構件20在其大約中段處具有一樞接孔25,亦即樞接孔25係設置於第二手柄部分21和第二裁剪部分22之間。樞接軸15與樞接孔25均為非圓形且形狀相互配合。樞接軸15與樞接孔25可彼此旋轉地耦合,藉此第一剪刀構件10與第二剪刀構件20彼此旋轉地耦接在一起。樞接軸15與樞接孔25之形狀係經構形以使得當第一剪刀構件10與第二剪刀構件20彼此旋轉至呈一開啟角度時,樞接軸15與樞接孔25可自由地彼此鬆脫或耦合,藉此第一剪刀構件10與第二剪刀構件20則可彼此自由地拆解分離及組裝結合;當第一剪刀構件10與第二剪刀構件20在上述之開啟角度範圍以內,且未到達該開啟角度而彼此旋轉時,樞接軸15與樞接孔25則處於彼此旋轉地耦合之狀態,藉此第一剪刀構件10與第二剪刀構件20彼此可旋轉地耦接在一起,不會彼此分離。此外,樞接軸15與樞接孔25可相互置換設置,如樞接軸15可設置於第二剪刀構件20之其大約中段處,而樞接孔25亦可設置於第一剪刀構件10之其大約中段處。 另,剪刀1具有一固定件90,其中當第一剪刀構件10之第一手柄部分11與第二剪刀構件20之第二手柄部分21彼此抵靠時,固定件90扣合第一手柄部分11及第二手柄部分21以限制第一剪刀構件10相對第二剪刀構件20之轉動。此外,剪刀1亦可具有一套蓋(未顯示),其可拆卸地罩覆於第一裁剪部分12及第二裁剪部分22。再者,上述之固定件90及套蓋係可選擇地使用於本揭露的各個實施例中。 再參照圖1A及圖1B,第一剪刀構件10具有一扣件30,其具有一抵頂部31。扣件30藉由轉軸(未顯示)而可樞轉地設置於第一剪刀構件10之第一手柄部分11且鄰近樞接軸15,其中扣件30之抵頂部31則大致朝向第一剪刀構件10之第一裁剪部分12;又,扣件30與第一手柄部分11之彼此樞接處(即轉軸之位置)之兩側各具有一操作部32、33,而使用者可藉由按壓操作部32、33而將扣件30旋轉至一鎖定位置及一解鎖位置。 圖1C顯示本揭露之第一實施例之扣件30位於解鎖位置之示意圖;圖1D顯示本揭露之第一實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至開啟角度之示意圖。參照圖1C,使用者可按壓扣件30之操作部32,使扣件30沿箭頭a之方向樞轉至一解鎖位置,且同時扣件30之抵頂部31朝向第一剪刀構件10之第一手柄部分11轉動。請參考圖1D,當扣件30在解鎖位置時,第二剪刀構件20可相對於第一剪刀構件10旋轉至開啟角度α;此時樞接軸15及樞接孔25之形狀及位置彼此配合而處於彼此可鬆脫分離之狀態,藉此,第一剪刀構件10及第二剪刀構件20則可彼此分離拆解。上述之開啟角度α係介於110度至120度之間。 圖1E顯示本揭露之第一實施例的扣件30位於鎖定位置之示意圖。圖1F顯示本揭露之第一實施例的第一剪刀構件10及第二剪刀構件20彼此旋轉至最大操作角度之示意圖。參照圖1E,使用者可按壓扣件30之操作部33,使扣件30沿箭頭b之方向樞轉至一鎖定位置,此時扣件30之抵頂部31朝向第二剪刀構件20之第二裁剪部分22之第二刀背部分222的方向轉動,使抵頂部31相對靠近第二裁剪部分22的第二刀背部分222,並最終超越第二裁剪部分22之第二刀背部分222。請參考圖1F,當扣件30在鎖定位置時,第二剪刀構件20相對於第一剪刀構件10旋轉至一角度β時會被扣件30之抵頂部31所抵頂而無法繼續旋轉。該角度β即為最大操作角度,換句話說,當扣件30在鎖定位置時,第二剪刀構件20相對於第一剪刀構件10則會受到扣件30之抵頂部31之限制而僅得於在最大操作角度β之範圍內旋轉,而無法旋轉至開啟角度α,藉此樞接軸15及樞接孔25始終處於彼此耦合之狀態,而第一剪刀構件10與第二剪刀構件20不會發生彼此拆解分離之情形。上述之最大操作角度β係小於開啟角度且可介於100度至105度之間。 圖2A至圖2D係顯示有關本揭露之第二實施例。參照圖2A及圖2C,第一剪刀構件10進一步具有一扣件40,其具有一抵頂部41。扣件40之一端47係藉由一轉軸(未顯示)而可樞轉地設置於第一剪刀構件10之第一手柄部分11,且鄰近樞接軸15;在鄰近抵頂部41處設有一操作部43;使用者可藉由撥動操作部43而將扣件40旋轉至一鎖定位置或一解鎖位置。 圖2A顯示本揭露之第二實施例的扣件40位於解鎖位置之示意圖;圖2B顯示本揭露之第二實施例的二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至開啟度之示意圖。參照圖2A,使用者可藉由撥動扣件40之操作部43,亦即翻起扣件40,使扣件40樞轉至一解鎖位置,此時扣件40之鄰近操作部43之抵頂部41係相對遠離第一剪刀構件10之第一手柄部分11及第二剪刀構件20的第二刀背部分222。當扣件40在解鎖位置時,第二剪刀構件20可相對於第一剪刀構件10旋轉至開啟角度α(參考圖2B),此時樞接軸15及樞接孔25之形狀及位置可彼此配合而處於可彼此鬆脫分離之狀態,且第一剪刀構件10及第二剪刀構件20可彼此分離拆解。上述之開啟角度α係介於110度至120度之間。 圖2C顯示本揭露之第二實施例的扣件40位於鎖定位置之示意圖。圖2D顯示本揭露之剪刀之第二實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至最大操作角度之示意圖。參照圖2C,使用者可撥動扣件40之操作部43,亦即將扣件40扣回第一手柄部分11,使扣件40樞轉至一鎖定位置,且扣件40之抵頂部41靠近第二剪刀構件20之第二裁剪部分22之第二刀背部分222。請參考圖2D,當扣件40在鎖定位置時,第二剪刀構件20相對於第一剪刀構件10至多旋轉至一角度β,之後將被扣件40之抵頂部41所抵頂而無法繼續旋轉。該角度β即為最大操作角度,換句話說,當扣件40在鎖定位置時,第二剪刀構件20相對於第一剪刀構件10則會受到扣件40之抵頂部41之限制而僅得於在最大操作角度β之內旋轉而無法相對於第一剪刀構件10旋轉至開啟角度α。此時,樞接軸15及樞接孔25始終處於彼此耦合之狀態,故第一剪刀構件10與第二剪刀構件20不會發生彼此拆解分離之情形。上述之最大操作角度β係介於100度至105度之間。 圖3A至圖3D係顯示有關本揭露之剪刀1之第三實施例。參照圖3A及圖3C,第一剪刀構件10進一步具有一滑軌57,其可位於第一手柄部分11上,一具有一抵頂部51之扣件50以可滑動地方式設置於第一剪刀構件10之滑軌57上,且鄰近樞接軸15。使用者可推動扣件50,使扣件50沿一扣件50之長度方向滑動,進而使扣件50滑移至一鎖定位置或一解鎖位置。 圖3A顯示本揭露之第三實施例的扣件50位於解鎖位置之示意圖;圖3B顯示本揭露之第三實施例的二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至開啟度之示意圖。參照圖3A,使用者可沿方向c推動扣件50,以使扣件50滑移至一解鎖位置,此時扣件50之抵頂部51相對遠離第二剪刀構件20之第二裁剪部分22之第二刀背部分222。請參考圖3B,當扣件50在解鎖位置時,第二剪刀構件20可相對於第一剪刀構件10旋轉至開啟角度α,此時樞接軸15及樞接孔25之形狀及位置彼此配合而使得樞接軸15及樞接孔25處於彼此可鬆脫分離之狀態,且第一剪刀構件10及第二剪刀構件20可彼此分離拆解。上述之開啟角度α係介於110度至120度之間。 圖3C顯示本揭露之第三實施例的扣件50位於鎖定位置之示意圖。圖3D顯示本揭露之第三實施例的二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至最大操作角度之示意圖。參照圖3C,使用者可沿方向d推動扣件50,以使扣件50滑移至一鎖定位置,此時扣件50之抵頂部51則相對靠近第二剪刀構件20之第二裁剪部分22之第二刀背部分222。參考圖3D,當扣件50在鎖定位置時,第二剪刀構件20相對於第一剪刀構件10至多旋轉至一角度β,之後則會被扣件60之抵頂部61所抵頂而無法繼續旋轉。該角度β即為所謂之最大操作角度,換句話說,當扣件50在鎖定位置時,第二剪刀構件20相對於第一剪刀構件10則會受到扣件50之抵頂部51之限制而僅得於在最大操作角度β之範圍內旋轉,而無法相對於第一剪刀構件10旋轉至開啟角度α。此時樞接軸15及樞接孔25始終處於彼此耦合之狀態,而第一剪刀構件10與第二剪刀構件20因此不會發生彼此拆解分離之情形。上述之最大操作角度β係介於100度至105度之間。 圖4A至圖4D係顯示本揭露之第四實施例。參照圖4A及圖4C,第一剪刀構件10進一步具有一滑軌67,其可設置於第一手柄部分11,一具有一抵頂部61之扣件60以可滑動地方式設置於第一剪刀構件10之滑軌67上,且鄰近樞接軸15。使用者可推動扣件60,使扣件60沿一正交(垂直)於扣件60之長度之方向滑動,進而使扣件50滑移至一鎖定位置或一解鎖位置。 圖4A顯示本揭露之第四實施例的扣件60位於解鎖位置之示意圖;圖4B顯示本揭露之第四實施例的二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至開啟度之示意圖。參照圖4A,使用者可沿方向e推動扣件60,以使扣件60滑移至一解鎖位置,而令扣件60的抵頂部61相對遠離第二剪刀構件20之第二刀背部分222。請參考圖4B,當扣件60在解鎖位置時,第二剪刀構件20可相對於第一剪刀構件10旋轉至開啟角度α,此時樞接軸15及樞接孔25之形狀及位置可彼此配合而處於彼此可鬆脫分離之狀態,且第一剪刀構件10及第二剪刀構件20可彼此分離拆解。上述之開啟角度α係介於110度至120度之間。 圖4C顯示本揭露之第四實施例的扣件60位於鎖定位置之示意圖。圖4D顯示本揭露之第四實施例的二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至最大操作角度之示意圖。參照圖4C,使用者可沿方向f拉出扣件60,以使扣件60滑移至一鎖定位置而令抵頂部61靠近第二刀背部分222。當扣件60在鎖定位置時,第二剪刀構件20相對於第一剪刀構件10至多旋轉至一角度β,之後則會被扣件60之抵頂部61所抵頂而無法繼續旋轉。該角度β即為最大操作角度,換句話說,當扣件60在鎖定位置時,第二剪刀構件20相對於第一剪刀構件10則會受到扣件60之抵頂部61之限制而僅得於在最大操作角度β之內旋轉,而無法相對於第一剪刀構件10旋轉至開啟角度α,此時樞接軸15及樞接孔25始終處於彼此耦合之狀態,而第一剪刀構件10與第二剪刀構件20不會發生彼此拆解分離之情形。上述之最大操作角度β係介於100度至105度之間。 圖5A至圖5D係顯示有關本揭露之第五實施例。參照圖5A及圖5C,第二剪刀構件20具有一扣件70,其具有一抵頂部71及一轉軸77。扣件70係藉轉軸77而可樞轉地設置於第二剪刀構件20之第二裁剪部分22並鄰近樞接孔25。使用者可藉由旋轉扣件70至一鎖定位置或一解鎖位置。 圖5A顯示本揭露之第五實施例的扣件70位於解鎖位置之示意圖;圖5B顯示本揭露之第五實施例的二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至開啟度之示意圖。參照圖5A,使用者可撥動扣件70以使扣件70樞轉至一解鎖位置,此時扣件70之抵頂部71係相對遠離第一剪刀構件10的第一手柄部分11。請參考圖5B,當扣件70在解鎖位置時,第一剪刀構件10可相對於第二剪刀構件20旋轉至開啟角度α,此時樞接軸15及樞接孔25之形狀及位置可彼此配合而使的樞接軸15及樞接孔25處於彼此可鬆脫分離的狀態,且第一剪刀構件10及第二剪刀構件20可彼此分離拆解。上述之開啟角度α係介於110度至120度之間。 圖5C顯示本揭露之第五實施例的扣件70位於鎖定位置之示意圖。圖5D顯示本揭露之第五實施例的二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至最大操作角度之示意圖。參照圖5C,使用者可撥動扣件70以使扣件70樞轉至一鎖定位置,此時扣件70之抵頂部71係相對靠近第一剪刀構件10的第一手柄部分11。請參考圖5D,當扣件70在鎖定位置時,第一剪刀構件10相對於第二剪刀構件20至多旋轉至一角度β,之後則會被扣件70之抵頂部71所抵頂而無法繼續旋轉。該角度β即為最大操作角度,換句話說,當扣件70在鎖定位置時,第一剪刀構件10相對於第二剪刀構件20會受到扣件70之抵頂部71之限制而僅得於在最大操作角度β之範圍內旋轉,而無法相對於第二剪刀構件20旋轉至開啟角度α,此時樞接軸15及樞接孔25始終處於彼此耦合之狀態,而第一剪刀構件10與第二剪刀構件20不會發生彼此拆解分離之情形。上述之最大操作角度β小於開啟角度且可係介於100度至105度之間。 圖6A至圖6D係顯示有關本揭露之第六實施例。參照圖6A及圖6C,第二剪刀構件20之第二裁剪部分22之第二刀背部分222進一步具有一滑軌87,一具有一抵頂部81之扣件80以可滑動地方式設置於第二剪刀構件20之滑軌87上,且鄰近樞接孔25。使用者可推動扣件80,使扣件80沿其長度方向滑動至一鎖定位置或一解鎖位置。 圖6A顯示本揭露之第六實施例之扣件80位於解鎖位置之示意圖;圖6B顯示本揭露之第六實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至開啟度之示意圖。參照圖6A,使用者可沿方向g推動扣件80,以使扣件80滑移至一解鎖位置,而扣件80之抵頂部81則相對遠離第一剪刀構件10之第一手柄部分11。請參考圖6B,當扣件80在解鎖位置時,第一剪刀構件10可相對於第二剪刀構件20旋轉至開啟角度α,此時樞接軸15及樞接孔25之形狀及位置可彼此配合而處於彼此可鬆脫分離之狀態,且第一剪刀構件10及第二剪刀構件20可彼此分離拆解。上述之開啟角度α係介於110度至120度之間。 圖6C顯示本揭露之第六實施例的扣件80位於鎖定位置之示意圖。圖6D顯示本揭露之第六實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至最大操作角度之示意圖。參照圖6C,使用者可沿方向h推動扣件80,以使扣件80滑移至一鎖定位置,此時扣件80之抵頂部81則相對靠近第一剪刀構件10之第一手柄部分11。參考圖6D,當扣件80在鎖定位置時,第一剪刀構件20相對於第二剪刀構件20至多旋轉至一角度β,之後則會被扣件80之抵頂部81所抵頂而無法繼續前進。該角度β即為最大操作角度,換句話說,當扣件80在鎖定位置時,第一剪刀構件10相對於第二剪刀構件20會受到扣件80之抵頂部81之限制而僅得於在最大操作角度β之範圍內旋轉,而無法相對於第一剪刀構件10旋轉至開啟角度α,此時樞接軸15及樞接孔25始終處於彼此耦合之狀態,而第一剪刀構件10與第二剪刀構件20不會發生彼此拆解分離之情形。上述之最大操作角度β係小於該起角度而可介於100度至105度之間。 上述實施例僅為說明本揭露之原理及其功效,而非用以限制本揭露。因此,習於此技術之人士對上述實施例進行修改及變化仍不脫本揭露之精神。本揭露之權利範圍應如後述之申請專利範圍所列。Referring to Figures 1A and 1B, an exploded view of a first embodiment of the scissors 1 of the present disclosure is shown. The scissors 1 includes a first scissor member 10 and a second scissor member 20. The first scissor member 10 has a first handle portion 11 and a first cutting portion 12, wherein the first cutting portion 12 has a second blade portion 121 and a first blade portion 122; and the second scissor member 20 has a second portion The handle portion 21 and the second cutting portion 22, wherein the second cutting portion 22 has a second blade portion 221 and a second blade portion 222. The first scissor member 10 is disposed at a middle portion thereof with a pivot shaft 15 and a fixing cap 151 for locking the pivot shaft 15 to the first scissor member 10, that is, the pivot shaft 15 and the fixing cap 151 are disposed on Between the first handle portion 11 and the first cutting portion 12; correspondingly, the second scissor member 20 has a pivot hole 25 at a middle portion thereof, that is, the pivot hole 25 is disposed in the second handle portion 21 and Two cropped portions 22 between. The pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 are both non-circular and have a shape that cooperates with each other. The pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 are rotatably coupled to each other, whereby the first scissor member 10 and the second scissor member 20 are rotationally coupled to each other. The shape of the pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 is configured such that when the first scissors member 10 and the second scissors member 20 are rotated to each other to an opening angle, the pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 are freely Loosing or coupling with each other, whereby the first scissor member 10 and the second scissor member 20 can be freely disassembled and assembled with each other; when the first scissor member 10 and the second scissor member 20 are within the above-mentioned opening angle range When the opening angle is not reached and rotated with each other, the pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 are in a state of being rotationally coupled to each other, whereby the first scissor member 10 and the second scissors member 20 are rotatably coupled to each other. Together, they won't be separated from each other. In addition, the pivoting shaft 15 and the pivoting hole 25 can be alternately disposed. For example, the pivoting shaft 15 can be disposed at approximately the middle of the second scissor member 20, and the pivoting hole 25 can also be disposed on the first scissor member 10. It is about midway. In addition, the scissors 1 has a fixing member 90, wherein when the first handle portion 11 of the first scissors member 10 and the second handle portion 21 of the second scissors member 20 abut each other, the fixing member 90 engages the first handle portion 11 And the second handle portion 21 to limit the rotation of the first scissor member 10 relative to the second scissor member 20. Further, the scissors 1 may have a cover (not shown) that detachably covers the first cutting portion 12 and the second cutting portion 22. Furthermore, the above-described fixing member 90 and the cover are optionally used in the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Referring again to FIGS. 1A and 1B, the first scissor member 10 has a fastener 30 having an abutment top 31. The fastener 30 is pivotally disposed on the first handle portion 11 of the first scissor member 10 and adjacent to the pivot shaft 15 by a rotating shaft (not shown), wherein the abutting portion 31 of the fastener 30 is substantially facing the first scissor member 10, the first cutting portion 12; further, the two sides of the hinge member 30 and the first handle portion 11 (ie, the position of the rotating shaft) have an operating portion 32, 33, and the user can operate by pressing The portions 32, 33 rotate the fastener 30 to a locked position and an unlocked position. 1C is a schematic view showing the fastener 30 of the first embodiment of the present disclosure in an unlocked position; and FIG. 1D is a schematic view showing the two scissors members of the first embodiment of the present disclosure rotated to an opening angle. Referring to FIG. 1C, the user can press the operating portion 32 of the fastener 30 to pivot the fastener 30 in the direction of the arrow a to an unlocked position, and at the same time the first portion 31 of the fastener 30 faces the first scissor member 10. The handle portion 11 is rotated. Referring to FIG. 1D, when the fastener 30 is in the unlocked position, the second scissors member 20 is rotatable relative to the first scissors member 10 to the opening angle α; at this time, the shape and position of the pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 are matched with each other. In a state in which they are detachable from each other, the first scissor member 10 and the second scissor member 20 can be separated and disassembled from each other. The opening angle α described above is between 110 degrees and 120 degrees. Figure 1E shows a schematic view of the fastener 30 of the first embodiment of the present disclosure in a locked position. 1F shows a schematic view of the first scissor member 10 and the second scissor member 20 of the first embodiment of the present disclosure rotated to each other to a maximum operating angle. Referring to FIG. 1E, the user can press the operating portion 33 of the fastener 30 to pivot the fastener 30 in the direction of the arrow b to a locked position. At this time, the abutting portion 31 of the fastener 30 faces the second portion of the second scissors member 20. The second knife back portion 222 of the cutting portion 22 is rotated in a direction such that the abutting top portion 31 is relatively close to the second blade back portion 222 of the second cutting portion 22 and eventually passes over the second blade back portion 222 of the second cutting portion 22. Referring to FIG. 1F, when the fastener 30 is in the locked position, the second scissor member 20 is rotated by an angle β relative to the first scissor member 10 to be abutted against the top portion 31 of the fastener 30 and cannot continue to rotate. The angle β is the maximum operating angle. In other words, when the fastener 30 is in the locked position, the second scissor member 20 is restrained by the top portion 31 of the fastener 30 relative to the first scissor member 10, and only Rotating within the range of the maximum operating angle β, and unable to rotate to the opening angle α, whereby the pivoting shaft 15 and the pivoting hole 25 are always in a state of being coupled to each other, and the first scissor member 10 and the second scissor member 20 are not The situation in which each other is disassembled and separated. The maximum operating angle β described above is less than the opening angle and may be between 100 and 105 degrees. 2A to 2D show a second embodiment related to the present disclosure. Referring to Figures 2A and 2C, the first scissor member 10 further has a fastener 40 having an abutment top 41. One end 47 of the fastener 40 is pivotally disposed on the first handle portion 11 of the first scissor member 10 by a rotating shaft (not shown) and adjacent to the pivot shaft 15; an operation is provided adjacent to the top portion 41 The user 43 can rotate the fastener 40 to a locked position or an unlocked position by pushing the operating portion 43. 2A is a schematic view showing the fastener 40 of the second embodiment of the present disclosure in an unlocked position; and FIG. 2B is a schematic view showing the rotation of the two scissors members of the second embodiment of the present disclosure to the opening degree. Referring to FIG. 2A, the user can pivot the fastener 40 to an unlocked position by pushing the operating portion 43 of the fastener 40, that is, the fastener 40, and the fastener 40 is adjacent to the operating portion 43. The top portion 41 is relatively far from the first handle portion 11 of the first scissor member 10 and the second blade back portion 222 of the second scissor member 20. When the fastener 40 is in the unlocked position, the second scissor member 20 is rotatable relative to the first scissor member 10 to an opening angle α (refer to FIG. 2B ), wherein the shape and position of the pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 are mutually The fitting is in a state of being detachable from each other, and the first scissor member 10 and the second scissor member 20 can be separated and disassembled from each other. The opening angle α described above is between 110 degrees and 120 degrees. 2C shows a schematic view of the fastener 40 of the second embodiment of the present disclosure in a locked position. 2D shows a schematic view of the second scissor members of the second embodiment of the presently disclosed scissors rotated to each other to a maximum operating angle. Referring to FIG. 2C, the user can toggle the operating portion 43 of the fastener 40, that is, the fastener 40 is buckled back to the first handle portion 11, so that the fastener 40 is pivoted to a locked position, and the fastener 40 is close to the top 41. The second blade back portion 222 of the second cutting portion 22 of the second scissor member 20. Referring to FIG. 2D, when the fastener 40 is in the locked position, the second scissor member 20 is rotated at an angle β with respect to the first scissor member 10 at most, and then the top of the fastener 40 is abutted against the top 41 and cannot continue to rotate. . The angle β is the maximum operating angle. In other words, when the fastener 40 is in the locked position, the second scissor member 20 is restrained by the top 40 of the fastener 40 relative to the first scissor member 10, and only It rotates within the maximum operating angle β and cannot be rotated relative to the first scissor member 10 to the opening angle α. At this time, the pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 are always in a state of being coupled to each other, so that the first scissors member 10 and the second scissors member 20 do not disengage from each other. The maximum operating angle β described above is between 100 and 105 degrees. 3A to 3D show a third embodiment of the scissors 1 relating to the present disclosure. 3A and 3C, the first scissor member 10 further has a slide rail 57 which can be located on the first handle portion 11, and a fastener 50 having a top portion 51 slidably disposed on the first scissor member On the slide rail 57 of 10, and adjacent to the pivot shaft 15. The user can push the fastener 50 to slide the fastener 50 along the length of the fastener 50, thereby sliding the fastener 50 to a locked position or an unlocked position. 3A is a schematic view showing the fastener 50 of the third embodiment of the present disclosure in an unlocked position; and FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing the rotation of the two scissors members of the third embodiment of the present disclosure to the opening degree. Referring to FIG. 3A, the user can push the fastener 50 in the direction c to slide the fastener 50 to an unlocked position. At this time, the abutting top 51 of the fastener 50 is relatively away from the second cutting portion 22 of the second scissor member 20. The second knife back portion 222. Referring to FIG. 3B, when the fastener 50 is in the unlocked position, the second scissors member 20 is rotatable relative to the first scissors member 10 to the opening angle α, and the shape and position of the pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 are matched with each other. The pivoting shaft 15 and the pivoting hole 25 are in a state of being detachable from each other, and the first scissor member 10 and the second scissor member 20 can be separated and disassembled from each other. The opening angle α described above is between 110 degrees and 120 degrees. 3C shows a schematic view of the fastener 50 of the third embodiment of the present disclosure in a locked position. 3D shows a schematic view of the two scissors members of the third embodiment of the present disclosure rotated to each other to a maximum operating angle. Referring to FIG. 3C, the user can push the fastener 50 in the direction d to slide the fastener 50 to a locked position. At this time, the abutting top 51 of the fastener 50 is relatively close to the second cutting portion 22 of the second scissor member 20. The second knife back portion 222. Referring to FIG. 3D, when the fastener 50 is in the locked position, the second scissor member 20 is rotated at most an angle β with respect to the first scissor member 10, and then the top of the fastener 60 is abutted against the top 61 and cannot continue to rotate. . The angle β is the so-called maximum operating angle. In other words, when the fastener 50 is in the locked position, the second scissor member 20 is restrained by the top 51 of the fastener 50 relative to the first scissor member 10 only It is necessary to rotate within the range of the maximum operating angle β, and cannot be rotated relative to the first scissor member 10 to the opening angle α. At this time, the pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 are always in a state of being coupled to each other, and the first scissors member 10 and the second scissors member 20 are thus not disassembled and separated from each other. The maximum operating angle β described above is between 100 and 105 degrees. 4A to 4D show a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure. 4A and 4C, the first scissor member 10 further has a slide rail 67 which can be disposed on the first handle portion 11, and a fastener 60 having a top portion 61 slidably disposed on the first scissor member The slide rail 67 of 10 is adjacent to the pivot shaft 15. The user can push the fastener 60 to slide the fastener 60 in an orthogonal (perpendicular) direction of the length of the fastener 60, thereby causing the fastener 50 to slide to a locked position or an unlocked position. 4A is a schematic view showing the fastener 60 of the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure in an unlocked position; and FIG. 4B is a schematic view showing the rotation of the two scissors members of the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure to the opening degree. Referring to FIG. 4A, the user can push the fastener 60 in the direction e to slide the fastener 60 to an unlocked position with the abutting top 61 of the fastener 60 relatively away from the second blade back portion 222 of the second scissor member 20. Referring to FIG. 4B, when the fastener 60 is in the unlocked position, the second scissor member 20 is rotatable relative to the first scissor member 10 to the opening angle α, and the shape and position of the pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 are mutually In the state of being releasably separable from each other, the first scissor member 10 and the second scissor member 20 can be separated and disassembled from each other. The opening angle α described above is between 110 degrees and 120 degrees. 4C is a schematic view showing the fastener 60 of the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure in a locked position. 4D shows a schematic view of the two scissors members of the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure rotated to each other to a maximum operating angle. Referring to Figure 4C, the user can pull the fastener 60 in the direction f to slide the fastener 60 to a locked position to bring the abutting top 61 closer to the second blade back portion 222. When the fastener 60 is in the locked position, the second scissor member 20 is rotated at most an angle β relative to the first scissor member 10, after which it is abutted against the top 61 by the fastener 60 and cannot continue to rotate. The angle β is the maximum operating angle. In other words, when the fastener 60 is in the locked position, the second scissor member 20 is restrained by the top 60 of the fastener 60 relative to the first scissor member 10, and only Rotating within the maximum operating angle β, and unable to rotate relative to the first scissor member 10 to the opening angle α, at which time the pivoting shaft 15 and the pivoting hole 25 are always in a state of being coupled to each other, and the first scissor member 10 and the first The two scissors members 20 do not break apart from each other. The maximum operating angle β described above is between 100 and 105 degrees. 5A to 5D show a fifth embodiment related to the present disclosure. Referring to FIGS. 5A and 5C, the second scissor member 20 has a fastener 70 having an abutting top 71 and a rotating shaft 77. The fastener 70 is pivotally disposed on the second cutting portion 22 of the second scissor member 20 by the rotating shaft 77 and adjacent to the pivot hole 25. The user can rotate the fastener 70 to a locked position or an unlocked position. FIG. 5A is a schematic view showing the fastener 70 of the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure in an unlocked position; FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the rotation of the two scissors members of the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure to the opening degree. Referring to FIG. 5A, the user can toggle the fastener 70 to pivot the fastener 70 to an unlocked position, at which time the abutment 71 of the fastener 70 is relatively far from the first handle portion 11 of the first scissor member 10. Referring to FIG. 5B, when the fastener 70 is in the unlocked position, the first scissors member 10 is rotatable relative to the second scissors member 20 to the opening angle α, and the shape and position of the pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 are mutually The pivoting shaft 15 and the pivoting hole 25 are in a state of being detachable from each other, and the first scissor member 10 and the second scissor member 20 can be separated and disassembled from each other. The opening angle α described above is between 110 degrees and 120 degrees. FIG. 5C is a schematic view showing the fastener 70 of the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure in a locked position. Figure 5D shows a schematic view of the two scissors members of the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure rotated to each other to a maximum operating angle. Referring to Figure 5C, the user can toggle the fastener 70 to pivot the fastener 70 to a locked position, with the abutment top 71 of the fastener 70 being relatively close to the first handle portion 11 of the first scissor member 10. Referring to FIG. 5D, when the fastener 70 is in the locked position, the first scissor member 10 is rotated at an angle β with respect to the second scissor member 20 at most, and then the top of the fastener 70 is abutted against the top 71 and cannot be continued. Rotate. The angle β is the maximum operating angle. In other words, when the fastener 70 is in the locked position, the first scissor member 10 is constrained against the top 71 by the fastener 70 relative to the second scissor member 20, and only The maximum operating angle β is rotated within the range of the operating angle β, and cannot be rotated relative to the second scissor member 20 to the opening angle α. At this time, the pivoting shaft 15 and the pivoting hole 25 are always coupled to each other, and the first scissor member 10 and the first The two scissors members 20 do not break apart from each other. The maximum operating angle β described above is less than the opening angle and may be between 100 and 105 degrees. 6A to 6D show a sixth embodiment related to the present disclosure. Referring to FIGS. 6A and 6C, the second blade back portion 222 of the second cutting portion 22 of the second scissor member 20 further has a slide rail 87, and a fastener 80 having a top portion 81 is slidably disposed on the second portion. The slide rails 87 of the scissor member 20 are adjacent to the pivot holes 25. The user can push the fastener 80 to slide the fastener 80 along its length to a locked or unlocked position. 6A is a schematic view showing the fastener 80 of the sixth embodiment of the present disclosure in an unlocked position; and FIG. 6B is a schematic view showing the two scissors members of the sixth embodiment of the present disclosure rotated to each other. Referring to Figure 6A, the user can push the fastener 80 in the direction g to slide the fastener 80 to an unlocked position, while the abutting top 81 of the fastener 80 is relatively far from the first handle portion 11 of the first scissor member 10. Referring to FIG. 6B, when the fastener 80 is in the unlocked position, the first scissor member 10 is rotatable relative to the second scissor member 20 to the opening angle α, and the shape and position of the pivot shaft 15 and the pivot hole 25 are mutually In the state of being releasably separable from each other, the first scissor member 10 and the second scissor member 20 can be separated and disassembled from each other. The opening angle α described above is between 110 degrees and 120 degrees. Figure 6C shows a schematic view of the fastener 80 of the sixth embodiment of the present disclosure in a locked position. Figure 6D shows a schematic view of the two scissors members of the sixth embodiment of the present disclosure rotated to each other to a maximum operating angle. Referring to FIG. 6C, the user can push the fastener 80 in the direction h to slide the fastener 80 to a locked position. At this time, the abutting top 81 of the fastener 80 is relatively close to the first handle portion 11 of the first scissor member 10. . Referring to FIG. 6D, when the fastener 80 is in the locked position, the first scissor member 20 is rotated at most an angle β with respect to the second scissor member 20, and then the top of the fastener 80 is abutted against the top 81 and cannot be advanced. . The angle β is the maximum operating angle. In other words, when the fastener 80 is in the locked position, the first scissor member 10 is constrained by the fastener 80 against the top 81 relative to the second scissor member 20 and only The maximum operating angle β is rotated within the range of the operating angle β, and cannot be rotated relative to the first scissor member 10 to the opening angle α. At this time, the pivoting shaft 15 and the pivoting hole 25 are always coupled to each other, and the first scissor member 10 and the first The two scissors members 20 do not break apart from each other. The maximum operating angle β described above is less than the angle of the rise and may be between 100 and 105 degrees. The above embodiments are only for explaining the principles of the disclosure and the effects thereof, and are not intended to limit the disclosure. Therefore, those skilled in the art can make modifications and changes to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit of the disclosure. The scope of the claims should be as set forth in the appended claims.

1‧‧‧剪刀
10‧‧‧第一剪刀構件
11‧‧‧第一手柄部分
12‧‧‧第一裁剪部分
15‧‧‧樞接軸
20‧‧‧第二剪刀構件
21‧‧‧第二手柄部分
22‧‧‧第二裁剪部分
25‧‧‧樞接孔
30‧‧‧扣件
31‧‧‧抵頂部
32‧‧‧操作部
33‧‧‧操作部
40‧‧‧扣件
41‧‧‧抵頂部
43‧‧‧操作部
47‧‧‧端
50‧‧‧扣件
51‧‧‧抵頂部
57‧‧‧滑軌
60‧‧‧扣件
61‧‧‧抵頂部
67‧‧‧滑軌
70‧‧‧扣件
71‧‧‧抵頂部
77‧‧‧轉軸
80‧‧‧扣件
81‧‧‧抵頂部
87‧‧‧滑軌
90‧‧‧固定件
121‧‧‧第一刀刃部分
122‧‧‧第一刀背部分
151‧‧‧固定帽
221‧‧‧第二刀刃部分
222‧‧‧第二刀背部分
1‧‧ ‧ scissors
10‧‧‧First scissors component
11‧‧‧First handle section
12‧‧‧First cropped part
15‧‧‧ pivot shaft
20‧‧‧Second scissors member
21‧‧‧Second handle part
22‧‧‧Second cut section
25‧‧‧Pivot hole
30‧‧‧fasteners
31‧‧‧ arrive at the top
32‧‧‧Operation Department
33‧‧‧Operation Department
40‧‧‧fasteners
41‧‧‧ arrive at the top
43‧‧‧Operation Department
47‧‧‧
50‧‧‧fasteners
51‧‧‧ arrive at the top
57‧‧‧rails
60‧‧‧fasteners
61‧‧‧ arrive at the top
67‧‧‧rails
70‧‧‧fasteners
71‧‧‧ arrive at the top
77‧‧‧ shaft
80‧‧‧fasteners
81‧‧‧ arrive at the top
87‧‧‧Slide rails
90‧‧‧Fixed parts
121‧‧‧First blade part
122‧‧‧First knife back section
151‧‧‧Fixed cap
221‧‧‧second blade part
222‧‧‧second knife back part

為了更好地理解本揭露之一些實施例的本質及目標,請參考並結合隨附圖式所描述之以下實施方式。在圖式中,除非上下文另有明確規定,否則類似參考編號表示類似元件。 圖1A顯示本揭露之剪刀之第一實施例之一分解示意圖。 圖1B顯示本揭露之剪刀之第一實施例之另一分解示意圖。 圖1C顯示本揭露之剪刀之第一實施例之扣件位於解鎖位置之示意圖。 圖1D顯示本揭露之剪刀之第一實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至開啟角度之示意圖。 圖1E顯示本揭露之剪刀之第一實施例之扣件位於鎖定位置之示意圖。 圖1F顯示本揭露之剪刀之第一實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至最大操作角度之示意圖。 圖2A顯示本揭露之剪刀之第二實施例之扣件位於解鎖位置之示意圖。 圖2B顯示本揭露之剪刀之第二實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至開啟角度之示意圖。 圖2C顯示本揭露之剪刀之第二實施例之扣件位於鎖定位置之示意圖。 圖2D顯示本揭露之剪刀之第二實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至最大操作角度之示意圖。 圖3A顯示本揭露之剪刀之第三實施例之扣件位於解鎖位置之示意圖。 圖3B顯示本揭露之剪刀之第三實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至開啟角度之示意圖。 圖3C顯示本揭露之剪刀之第三實施例之扣件位於鎖定位置之示意圖。 圖3D顯示本揭露之剪刀之第三實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至最大操作角度之示意圖。 圖4A顯示本揭露之剪刀之第四實施例之扣件位於解鎖位置之示意圖。 圖4B顯示本揭露之剪刀之第四實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至開啟角度之示意圖。 圖4C顯示本揭露之剪刀之第四實施例之扣件位於鎖定位置之示意圖。 圖4D顯示本揭露之剪刀之第四實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至最大操作角度之示意圖。 圖5A顯示本揭露之剪刀之第五實施例之扣件位於解鎖位置之示意圖。 圖5B顯示本揭露之剪刀之第五實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至開啟角度之示意圖。 圖5C顯示本揭露之剪刀之第五實施例之扣件位於鎖定位置之示意圖。 圖5D顯示本揭露之剪刀之第五實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至最大操作角度之示意圖。 圖6A顯示本揭露之剪刀之第六實施例之扣件位於解鎖位置之示意圖。 圖6B顯示本揭露之剪刀之第六實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至開啟角度之示意圖。 圖6C顯示本揭露之剪刀之第六實施例之扣件位於鎖定位置之示意圖。 圖6D顯示本揭露之剪刀之第六實施例之二剪刀構件彼此旋轉至最大操作角度之示意圖。For a better understanding of the nature and objects of some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference is made to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like reference numerals indicate like elements unless the Figure 1A shows an exploded schematic view of a first embodiment of the scissors of the present disclosure. Figure 1B shows another exploded schematic view of the first embodiment of the scissors of the present disclosure. Figure 1C shows a schematic view of the fastener of the first embodiment of the present disclosure in an unlocked position. Figure 1D shows a schematic view of the two scissors members of the first embodiment of the present disclosure rotated to an opening angle. Figure 1E shows a schematic view of the fastener of the first embodiment of the present disclosure in a locked position. Figure 1F shows a schematic view of the two scissors members of the first embodiment of the presently disclosed scissors rotated to each other to a maximum operating angle. 2A shows a schematic view of the fastener of the second embodiment of the present disclosure in an unlocked position. 2B is a schematic view showing the second scissors members of the second embodiment of the present invention rotated to an opening angle. 2C shows a schematic view of the fastener of the second embodiment of the present disclosure in a locked position. 2D shows a schematic view of the second scissor members of the second embodiment of the presently disclosed scissors rotated to each other to a maximum operating angle. Figure 3A shows a schematic view of the fastener of the third embodiment of the present disclosure in an unlocked position. Figure 3B is a schematic illustration of the second scissors member of the third embodiment of the present disclosure rotated to an opening angle. Figure 3C shows a schematic view of the fastener of the third embodiment of the present disclosure in a locked position. Figure 3D shows a schematic view of the two scissors members of the third embodiment of the presently disclosed scissors rotated to each other to a maximum operating angle. 4A is a schematic view showing the fastener of the fourth embodiment of the presently disclosed scissors in an unlocked position. 4B is a schematic view showing the second scissors members of the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure rotated to an opening angle. Figure 4C is a schematic illustration of the fastener of the fourth embodiment of the presently disclosed scissors in a locked position. Figure 4D shows a schematic view of the second scissor members of the fourth embodiment of the presently disclosed scissors rotated to each other to a maximum operating angle. Figure 5A shows a schematic view of the fastener of the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure in an unlocked position. Figure 5B is a schematic illustration of the second scissor members of the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure rotated to an opening angle. Figure 5C is a schematic illustration of the fastener of the fifth embodiment of the presently disclosed scissors in a locked position. Figure 5D is a schematic illustration of the second scissor members of the fifth embodiment of the presently disclosed scissors rotated to each other to a maximum operating angle. Figure 6A shows a schematic view of the fastener of the sixth embodiment of the present disclosure in an unlocked position. Fig. 6B is a view showing the second scissors member of the sixth embodiment of the present invention rotated to an opening angle. Figure 6C is a schematic illustration of the fastener of the sixth embodiment of the presently disclosed scissors in a locked position. Figure 6D shows a schematic view of the second scissor members of the sixth embodiment of the present disclosure rotated to each other to a maximum operating angle.

1‧‧‧剪刀 1‧‧ ‧ scissors

10‧‧‧第一剪刀構件 10‧‧‧First scissors component

11‧‧‧第一手柄部分 11‧‧‧First handle section

12‧‧‧第一裁剪部分 12‧‧‧First cropped part

15‧‧‧樞接軸 15‧‧‧ pivot shaft

20‧‧‧第二剪刀構件 20‧‧‧Second scissors member

21‧‧‧第二手柄部分 21‧‧‧Second handle part

22‧‧‧第二裁剪部分 22‧‧‧Second cut section

25‧‧‧樞接孔 25‧‧‧Pivot hole

30‧‧‧扣件 30‧‧‧fasteners

31‧‧‧抵頂部 31‧‧‧ arrive at the top

32‧‧‧操作部 32‧‧‧Operation Department

33‧‧‧操作部 33‧‧‧Operation Department

90‧‧‧固定件 90‧‧‧Fixed parts

121‧‧‧第一刀刃部分 121‧‧‧First blade part

122‧‧‧第一刀背部分 122‧‧‧First knife back section

151‧‧‧固定帽 151‧‧‧Fixed cap

221‧‧‧第二刀刃部分 221‧‧‧second blade part

222‧‧‧第二刀背部分 222‧‧‧second knife back part

Claims (24)

一種剪刀(1),其包括: 一第一剪刀構件(10),其具有一第一樞接元件(15); 一第二剪刀構件(20),其具有一第二樞接元件(25)可旋轉地耦合於該第一樞接元件(15),其中該第一、第二樞接元件(15、25)之形狀經構形以使得當該第一剪刀構件(10)與該第二剪刀構件(20)彼此相對旋轉至一開啟角度時,該第一剪刀構件(10)與該第二剪刀構件(20)可彼此分離;及 一扣件(30、40、50、60),其設置於該第一剪刀構件(10)並鄰近於該第一樞接元件,其中該扣件(30、40、50、60)係經構形以使得該扣件(30、40、50、60)位於一鎖定位置時,該第二剪刀構件(20)相對於該第一剪刀構件(10)僅得於一最大操作角度之內旋轉,並於旋轉至該最大操作角度時抵頂於該扣件,且當該扣件(30、40、50、60)位於一解鎖位置時,該第二剪刀構件(20)可相對於該第一剪刀構件(10)旋轉至該開啟角度。A scissors (1) comprising: a first scissor member (10) having a first pivoting member (15); a second scissor member (20) having a second pivoting member (25) Rotatablely coupled to the first pivoting member (15), wherein the first and second pivoting members (15, 25) are shaped to cause the first scissor member (10) and the second When the scissors members (20) are rotated relative to each other to an opening angle, the first scissors member (10) and the second scissors member (20) are separable from each other; and a fastener (30, 40, 50, 60), Provided on the first scissor member (10) adjacent to the first pivoting member, wherein the fastener (30, 40, 50, 60) is configured such that the fastener (30, 40, 50, 60) When in a locked position, the second scissor member (20) is only rotated within a maximum operating angle with respect to the first scissor member (10) and abuts against the buckle when rotated to the maximum operating angle And the second scissor member (20) is rotatable relative to the first scissor member (10) to the opening angle when the fastener (30, 40, 50, 60) is in an unlocked position. 如請求項1所述之剪刀,其中該第一剪刀構件(10)包括一第一手柄部分(11)及一第一裁剪部分(12),該第一樞接元件(15)設於該第一手柄部分(11)與該第一裁剪部分(12)之間,該第二剪刀構件(20)包括一第二手柄部分(21)及一第二裁剪部分(22),該第二樞接元件(25)設於該第二手柄部分(21)與該第二裁剪部分(22)之間,且該第一、第二裁剪部分(12、22)各自包含相對應之一刀刃部分(121、221)及一刀背部分(122、222)。The scissors according to claim 1, wherein the first scissors member (10) comprises a first handle portion (11) and a first cutting portion (12), and the first pivoting member (15) is disposed at the first Between a handle portion (11) and the first cutting portion (12), the second scissors member (20) includes a second handle portion (21) and a second cutting portion (22), the second pivoting An element (25) is disposed between the second handle portion (21) and the second cutting portion (22), and the first and second cutting portions (12, 22) each include a corresponding one of the blade portions (121) , 221) and a knife back part (122, 222). 如請求項2所述之剪刀,其中該扣件(30、40)包括一抵頂部(31、41),該扣件(30、40)係可樞轉的設置於該第一剪刀構件(10)之該第一手柄部分(11),其中當該扣件(30、40)樞轉至該鎖定位置時,該抵頂部相對靠近該第二剪刀構件(20)之該第二裁剪部分(22)之該刀背部分(222),當該扣件(30、40)樞轉至該解鎖位置時,該抵頂部(31、41)相對遠離該第二剪刀構件(20)之第二裁剪部分(22)之該刀背部分(222)。The scissors of claim 2, wherein the fastener (30, 40) includes an abutting top (31, 41), the fastener (30, 40) being pivotally disposed on the first scissor member (10) The first handle portion (11), wherein the abutting top is relatively close to the second cropping portion of the second scissor member (20) when the fastener (30, 40) is pivoted to the locked position The back portion (222) of the blade, when the fastener (30, 40) is pivoted to the unlocked position, the abutting top (31, 41) is relatively far from the second cropping portion of the second scissor member (20) ( 22) The back portion (222). 如請求項3之剪刀,其中該扣件(30)與該第一手柄部分(11)樞接處之兩相對側各自設有一操作部(32、33)。The scissors of claim 3, wherein the opposite sides of the hinge (30) and the first handle portion (11) are respectively provided with an operating portion (32, 33). 如請求項3之剪刀,其中該扣件(30)係藉由一轉軸而設置於該第一手柄部分(11)。The scissors of claim 3, wherein the fastener (30) is disposed on the first handle portion (11) by a rotating shaft. 如請求項3之剪刀,其中該扣件(40)之一端(47)係與該第一手柄部分(11)樞接,相對於該端(47)之另一端設有一操作部(43),該抵頂部(41)係鄰近該操作部(43)。The scissors of claim 3, wherein one end (47) of the fastener (40) is pivotally connected to the first handle portion (11), and an operation portion (43) is disposed at the other end of the end (47), The abutting top (41) is adjacent to the operating portion (43). 如請求項2所述之剪刀,其中該第一剪刀構件(10)之該第一手柄部分(11)包含鄰近該第一樞接元件(15)處之一滑軌(57、67),該扣件(50,60)係可滑動地設置於該滑軌(57、67),可分別滑動至該鎖定位置及該解鎖位置,其中該扣件(50、60)包括一抵頂部(51、61),當該扣件(50,60)滑移至該鎖定位置時,該抵頂部(51、61)係相對靠近該第二剪刀構件(20)之該第二裁剪部分(22)之該刀背部份(222),當該扣件(50,60)滑移至該解鎖位置時,該抵頂部(51、61)係相對遠離該第二剪刀構件(20)之該第二裁剪部分(22)之該刀背部份(222)。The scissors of claim 2, wherein the first handle portion (11) of the first scissor member (10) includes a slide rail (57, 67) adjacent to the first pivot member (15), The fasteners (50, 60) are slidably disposed on the slide rails (57, 67), respectively, and are slidable to the locked position and the unlocked position, wherein the fasteners (50, 60) include a top portion (51, 61), when the fastener (50, 60) is slid to the locked position, the abutting top (51, 61) is relatively close to the second cutting portion (22) of the second scissor member (20) a knife back portion (222), the abutting top (51, 61) is relatively far from the second cropping portion of the second scissor member (20) when the fastener (50, 60) is slid to the unlocked position ( 22) The back part of the knife (222). 如請求項1所述之剪刀,其中該第一樞接元件(15)為一樞接軸及一樞接孔之其中一結構,而該第二樞接元件(25)對應於該第一樞接元件為該樞接軸及該樞接孔之另一結構,該樞接軸及該樞接孔均為非圓形。The scissors according to claim 1, wherein the first pivoting member (15) is one of a pivoting shaft and a pivoting hole, and the second pivoting member (25) corresponds to the first pivot The connecting component is another structure of the pivoting shaft and the pivoting hole, and the pivoting shaft and the pivoting hole are both non-circular. 如請求項1所述之剪刀,其中該開啟角度大於該最大操作角度。The scissors of claim 1, wherein the opening angle is greater than the maximum operating angle. 如請求項1所述之剪刀,其中該開啟角度係介於110至120度之間。The scissors of claim 1, wherein the opening angle is between 110 and 120 degrees. 如請求項1所述之剪刀,其中該最大操作角度係介於100至105度之間。The scissors of claim 1, wherein the maximum operating angle is between 100 and 105 degrees. 如請求項2所述之剪刀,進一步具有一固定件(90),其中當該第一剪刀構件(10)之該第一手柄部分與該第二剪刀構件(20)之該第二手柄部分彼此抵靠時,該固定件(90)扣合該第一手柄部分(11)及該第二手柄部分(21)以限制該第一剪刀構件(10) 相對該第二剪刀構件(20)之轉動。The scissors according to claim 2, further comprising a fixing member (90), wherein the first handle portion of the first scissors member (10) and the second handle portion of the second scissors member (20) are mutually When abutting, the fixing member (90) fastens the first handle portion (11) and the second handle portion (21) to limit the rotation of the first scissors member (10) relative to the second scissors member (20) . 如請求項2所述之剪刀,進一步具有一套蓋,其可拆卸地罩覆於該第一裁剪部分及該第二裁剪部分。The scissors of claim 2, further comprising a cover detachably covering the first cutting portion and the second cutting portion. 一種剪刀(1),其包括: 一第一剪刀構件(10),其具有一第一樞接元件(15); 一第二剪刀構件(20),其具有一第二樞接元件(25)可旋轉地耦合於該第一樞接元件(25),其中該第一、第二樞接元件(15、25)之形狀經構形以使得當該第一剪刀構件(10)與該第二剪刀構件(20)彼此相對旋轉至一開啟角度時,該第一剪刀構件(10)與該第二剪刀構件(20)可彼此分離;及 一扣件(70、80),其設置於該第二剪刀構件(20)並鄰近於該第二樞接元件(15),其中該扣件(70、80)係經構形以使得該扣件(70、80)位於一鎖定位置時,該第一剪刀構件(10)相對於該第二剪刀構件(20)僅得於一最大操作角度之內旋轉,並於旋轉至該最大操作角度時抵頂於該扣件,且當該扣件(70、80)位於一解鎖位置時,該第一剪刀構件(10)可相對於該第二剪刀構件(20)旋轉至該開啟角度。A scissors (1) comprising: a first scissor member (10) having a first pivoting member (15); a second scissor member (20) having a second pivoting member (25) Rotatablely coupled to the first pivoting member (25), wherein the first and second pivoting members (15, 25) are shaped to cause the first scissor member (10) and the second When the scissors members (20) are rotated relative to each other to an opening angle, the first scissors member (10) and the second scissors member (20) are separable from each other; and a fastener (70, 80) is disposed at the first a second scissor member (20) adjacent to the second pivoting member (15), wherein the fastener (70, 80) is configured such that the fastener (70, 80) is in a locked position, the first A scissor member (10) is only rotated within a maximum operating angle relative to the second scissor member (20) and abuts against the fastener when rotated to the maximum operating angle, and when the fastener (70) 80) The first scissor member (10) is rotatable relative to the second scissor member (20) to the opening angle when in an unlocked position. 如請求項14所述之剪刀,其中該第一剪刀構件(10)包括一第一手柄部分(11)及一第一裁剪部分(12),該第一樞接元件(15)設於該第一手柄部分(11)與該第一裁剪部分(12)之間,該第二剪刀構件(20)包括一第二手柄部分(21)及一第二裁剪部分(22),該第二樞接元件(25)設於該第二手柄部分(21)與該第二裁剪部分(22)之間,且該第一、第二裁剪部分(12、22)各自包含相對應之一刀刃部分(121、221)及一刀背部分(122、222)。The scissors according to claim 14, wherein the first scissors member (10) comprises a first handle portion (11) and a first cutting portion (12), and the first pivoting member (15) is disposed at the first Between a handle portion (11) and the first cutting portion (12), the second scissors member (20) includes a second handle portion (21) and a second cutting portion (22), the second pivoting An element (25) is disposed between the second handle portion (21) and the second cutting portion (22), and the first and second cutting portions (12, 22) each include a corresponding one of the blade portions (121) , 221) and a knife back part (122, 222). 如請求項15所述之剪刀,其中該扣件(70)包括一抵頂部(71),該扣件(70)係以可樞轉的方式設置於該第二剪刀構件(20)之該第二裁剪部分,其中當該扣件(70)樞轉至該鎖定位置時,該抵頂部(71)係相對靠近該第一剪刀構件(10)之該第一手柄部分(11),當該扣件(70)樞轉至該解鎖位置時,該抵頂部(71)係相對遠離該第一剪刀構件(10)之該第一手柄部分(11)。The scissors of claim 15, wherein the fastener (70) includes a top portion (71) that is pivotally disposed on the second scissors member (20) a cutting portion, wherein the abutting top (71) is relatively close to the first handle portion (11) of the first scissor member (10) when the fastener (70) is pivoted to the locking position, when the buckle When the piece (70) is pivoted to the unlocked position, the abutting top (71) is relatively far from the first handle portion (11) of the first scissor member (10). 如請求項16之剪刀,其中該扣件(70)藉由一轉軸(77)而樞設於該第二裁剪部分。The scissors of claim 16, wherein the fastener (70) is pivoted to the second cutting portion by a rotating shaft (77). 如請求項15所述之剪刀,其中該第二剪刀構件(20)之該第二裁剪部份(22)之該刀背部分(222)包含一滑軌(87),該扣件(80)係以可滑動地設置於該第二剪刀構件(20)之該滑軌(87)且鄰近該第二樞接元件(25),該扣件(80)可藉由該滑軌(87)分別滑動至該鎖定位置及該解鎖位置,該扣件(80)包括一抵頂部(81),當該扣件(80)滑移至該鎖定位置時,該抵頂部(81)係相對靠近該第一剪刀構件(10)之該第一手柄部份(11),當該扣件滑移至該解鎖位置時,該抵頂部(81)係相對遠離該第一剪刀構件(10)之該第一手柄(11)部分。The scissors according to claim 15, wherein the back portion (222) of the second cutting portion (22) of the second scissor member (20) comprises a slide rail (87), the fastener (80) The sliding rail (87) of the second scissor member (20) is slidably disposed adjacent to the second pivoting member (25), and the fastener (80) is slidable by the sliding rail (87) Up to the locked position and the unlocked position, the fastener (80) includes an abutting top (81), the abutting top (81) being relatively close to the first when the fastener (80) is slid to the locked position The first handle portion (11) of the scissor member (10), the abutting top portion (81) being relatively far from the first handle of the first scissor member (10) when the fastener is slid to the unlocked position Part (11). 如請求項14所述之剪刀,其中該第一樞接元件(15)為一樞接軸及一樞接孔之其中一結構,而該第二樞接元件(25)對應於該第一樞接元件為該樞接軸及該樞接孔之另一結構,該樞接軸及該樞接孔均為非圓形。The scissors according to claim 14, wherein the first pivoting member (15) is one of a pivoting shaft and a pivoting hole, and the second pivoting member (25) corresponds to the first pivot The connecting component is another structure of the pivoting shaft and the pivoting hole, and the pivoting shaft and the pivoting hole are both non-circular. 如請求項14所述之剪刀,其中該開啟角度大於該最大操作角度。The scissors of claim 14, wherein the opening angle is greater than the maximum operating angle. 如請求項14所述之剪刀,其中該開啟角度係介於110至120度之間。The scissors of claim 14, wherein the opening angle is between 110 and 120 degrees. 如請求項14所述之剪刀,其中該最大操作角度係介於100至105度之間。The scissors of claim 14, wherein the maximum operating angle is between 100 and 105 degrees. 如請求項15所述之剪刀,進一步具有一固定件(90),其中當該第一剪刀構件(10)與該第二剪刀構件(20)之該第一、第二手柄部分(11, 21)彼此抵靠時,該固定件(90)扣合該第一手柄部分(11)及該第二手柄部分(21) 以限制該第一剪刀構件(10) 相對該第二剪刀構件(20)之轉動。The scissors of claim 15 further comprising a fixing member (90), wherein the first and second handle portions (11, 21) of the first scissors member (10) and the second scissors member (20) When the two members abut each other, the fixing member (90) fastens the first handle portion (11) and the second handle portion (21) to restrict the first scissors member (10) from the second scissors member (20) Rotation. 如請求項15所述之剪刀,進一步具有一套蓋可拆卸地罩覆於該第一裁剪部分(12)及該第二裁剪部分(22)。The scissors of claim 15 further comprising a cover detachably covering the first cutting portion (12) and the second cutting portion (22).
TW106205199U 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Scissors TWM549684U (en)

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