TWM547939U - Micro-bubble device - Google Patents
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- TWM547939U TWM547939U TW106202811U TW106202811U TWM547939U TW M547939 U TWM547939 U TW M547939U TW 106202811 U TW106202811 U TW 106202811U TW 106202811 U TW106202811 U TW 106202811U TW M547939 U TWM547939 U TW M547939U
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Description
本創作係有關於一種微氣泡裝置。This creation is about a microbubble device.
一般微氣泡裝置被廣泛的應用於各種領域,諸如工業、醫療、衛生、食品加工、農業用水,漁業養殖場等,微氣泡裝置係利用水及空氣產生高密度的氣泡,提供淨化水質及清潔等用途。General microbubble devices are widely used in various fields, such as industrial, medical, sanitary, food processing, agricultural water, fish farms, etc. Microbubble devices use water and air to generate high-density bubbles to provide clean water and cleanliness. use.
台灣專利案M487134,水從轉接頭至加速管的過程會先分散為第一道水流旋轉R1及第二道水流旋轉R2,而該第一道水流旋轉R1係先旋出轉接頭至加速管的外圍再進入到加速管內,最後經錐狀網排出,在這些過程中微氣泡的強度被逐漸減弱,而無法產生綿密的微氣泡,以有效的水質淨化及清潔。In Taiwan patent case M487134, the process of water from the adapter to the accelerating tube is first dispersed into the first water flow rotation R1 and the second water flow rotation R2, and the first water flow rotation R1 is first screwed out the adapter to accelerate The outer periphery of the tube enters the accelerating tube and is finally discharged through the cone-shaped net. During these processes, the intensity of the micro-bubbles is gradually weakened, and the dense micro-bubbles cannot be generated to purify and clean the water.
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之微氣泡裝置,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive microbubble device to solve the above problems.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一種微氣泡裝置,可產生綿密的微氣泡。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a microbubble device that produces dense microbubbles.
為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種微氣泡裝置,包括:一入水端部,設有至少一進水道,各該進水道於一徑向截面上具有二非直線延伸的流道,各該進水道於該二流道之間設有一頸縮部;一排水端部,設有至少一壓差流孔;一加速道,設於該入水端部及該排水端部之間,該至少一進水道、該加速道及該至少一壓差流孔界定一液體流道;一氣體流道,連通該液體流道及外界。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a microbubble device comprising: a water inlet end portion provided with at least one water inlet channel, each of the water inlet channels having two non-linear extending flow paths in a radial section, each of the water inlet channels a necking portion is disposed between the two flow passages; a drain end portion is provided with at least one pressure difference flow hole; and an acceleration passage is disposed between the water inlet end portion and the drain end portion, the at least one water inlet, The accelerating passage and the at least one differential flow orifice define a liquid flow passage; a gas flow passage that communicates with the liquid flow passage and the outside.
以下僅以實施例說明本創作可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本創作所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following is a description of possible implementations of the present invention by way of example only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the creation of the present invention.
請參考圖1至6,其顯示本創作之一第一較佳實施例,本創作之微氣泡裝置1包括一入水端部10、一排水端部20、一加速道30及一氣體流道40。Referring to FIGS. 1 through 6, there is shown a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The microbubble device 1 of the present invention includes a water inlet end 10, a drain end portion 20, an accelerating track 30, and a gas flow path 40. .
該入水端部10設有至少一進水道11,各該進水道11於一徑向截面上具有二非直線延伸的流道12, 14,各該進水道11於該二流道12, 14之間設有一頸縮部13;該入水端部10包括一第一管體101及一抵接於該第一管體101的第二管體102;該排水端部20設有至少一壓差流孔21;該加速道30設於該入水端部10及該排水端部20之間,該至少一進水道11、該加速道30及該至少一壓差流孔21界定一液體流道50;該氣體流道40連通該液體流道50及外界。藉此,形成高速渦流混合氣體產生大量綿密的微氣泡。The water inlet end portion 10 is provided with at least one water inlet channel 11 , and each of the water inlet channels 11 has two non-linearly extending flow paths 12 , 14 , each of which is between the two flow paths 12 , 14 . A neck portion 13 is provided; the water inlet end portion 10 includes a first tube body 101 and a second tube body 102 abutting the first tube body 101; the drain end portion 20 is provided with at least one pressure difference orifice The accelerating passage 30 is disposed between the water inlet end portion 10 and the drain end portion 20, and the at least one water inlet passage 11, the acceleration passage 30 and the at least one differential flow orifice 21 define a liquid flow passage 50; The gas flow path 40 communicates with the liquid flow path 50 and the outside. Thereby, the formation of the high-speed vortex mixed gas generates a large amount of dense microbubbles.
該微氣泡裝置1另包括一管組件70及一套設該管組件70之外套筒80,該液體流道50形成於該管組件70,該管組件70設有該入水端部10、該排水端部20及該加速道30,該管組件70及該外套筒80之間界定該氣體流道40。The microbubble device 1 further includes a tube assembly 70 and a sleeve 80 disposed outside the tube assembly 70. The liquid flow channel 50 is formed in the tube assembly 70. The tube assembly 70 is provided with the water inlet end portion 10, and the tube assembly 70 The drain end 20 and the accelerating passage 30 define the gas flow passage 40 between the tube assembly 70 and the outer sleeve 80.
該二流道12, 14分別定義二延伸方向,該二延伸分向形成的一夾角θ大於等於90度。其中,該微氣泡裝置1另定義一軸心線L,該入水端部10、該排水端部20及該加速道30係設於該軸心線L,該夾角θ可朝向但不限該軸心線L,於本實施例中該夾角θ係朝向該軸心線L,以在該微氣泡裝置1內形成渦流;較佳地,各該進水道11設有一進水方向,該進水方向與該軸心線L平行,以增加流入各該進水道11的水流強度。於本實施例中,該至少一進水道11的數量為複數,該複數進水道11環繞該軸心線L設置,藉以增加入水量並產生高強度的渦流。The two flow paths 12, 14 respectively define two extending directions, and an angle θ formed by the two extending directions is greater than or equal to 90 degrees. The microbubble device 1 further defines a shaft line L. The water inlet end portion 10, the drain end portion 20 and the accelerating channel 30 are disposed on the axis line L. The angle θ can be oriented to, but not limited to, the axis. In the present embodiment, the angle θ is toward the axis L to form a vortex in the microbubble device 1; preferably, each of the inlets 11 is provided with a water inlet direction, the water inlet direction Parallel to the axis L to increase the intensity of the water flowing into each of the inlets 11. In the present embodiment, the number of the at least one water inlet 11 is plural, and the plurality of water inlets 11 are disposed around the axis line L, thereby increasing the amount of water entering and generating a high-intensity eddy current.
該液體流道50定義一起始端51,各該進水道11朝外設有一連通較靠近該起始端51的流道12之入水道111,該入水道111之截面不限於橢圓形,以提升進水流量,其中該入水道111只要是延環繞該軸心線L徑向延伸的尺寸大於橫向於該軸心線L徑向延伸尺寸例如長條形皆在本創作的範圍內。具體地說明,該二流道12,14及該入水道111設於該第一管體101,該加速道30設於該第二管體102。The liquid flow path 50 defines a starting end 51, and each of the water inlets 11 has a water inlet 111 connecting the flow path 12 closer to the starting end 51 toward the peripheral. The cross section of the water inlet 111 is not limited to an elliptical shape to enhance the inlet. The water flow rate, wherein the water inlet passage 111 has a dimension extending radially around the axial center line L and a radial extension dimension transverse to the axial center line L, for example, an elongated shape, is within the scope of the present invention. Specifically, the two flow passages 12, 14 and the water inlet passage 111 are provided in the first tubular body 101, and the acceleration passage 30 is disposed in the second tubular body 102.
該加速道30不限於截面為由該入水端部10往該排水端部20漸縮的梯型狀,以增加渦流的流速。The accelerating passage 30 is not limited to a trapezoidal shape having a cross section that is tapered by the water inlet end portion 10 toward the drain end portion 20 to increase the flow velocity of the vortex.
該排水端部20設有一朝該加速道30開放之容槽22,該複數壓差流孔21貫穿且平均分布於該容槽22的槽底,藉以大量的渦流能通過該複數壓差流孔21;於本實施例中該排水端部20為管體。較佳地,該壓差流孔21包括二加速段211及一設於該二加速段211之間的喉段212,該二加速段211往該喉段212漸縮,以產生綿密的氣泡。The drainage end portion 20 is provided with a cavity 22 open to the acceleration channel 30. The plurality of differential pressure flow holes 21 are penetrated and evenly distributed on the groove bottom of the cavity 22, so that a large amount of eddy current can pass through the plurality of differential pressure holes. 21; in the embodiment, the drain end portion 20 is a tube body. Preferably, the differential orifice 21 includes a second acceleration section 211 and a throat section 212 disposed between the two acceleration sections 211. The two acceleration sections 211 are tapered toward the throat section 212 to generate dense air bubbles.
該微氣泡裝置1另包括一設於各該進水道11及該加速道30之間之環墊60,該環墊60部分遮蓋各該進水道11朝向該加速道30的一側,各該進水道11朝該環墊60的開口開放,該加速道30對應該環墊60的開口,以導引各該於進水道11中的流體以單一流向的流至該環墊60。The microbubble device 1 further includes a ring pad 60 disposed between each of the water inlet 11 and the accelerating channel 30. The ring pad 60 partially covers the side of each of the water inlets 11 facing the acceleration channel 30. The water passage 11 is open toward the opening of the ring pad 60, and the accelerating passage 30 corresponds to the opening of the ring pad 60 to guide the flow of each of the fluids in the water inlet 11 to the ring pad 60 in a single flow direction.
該氣體流道40設有一入氣端41,入氣端41設於該排水端部20,以吸入大量的氣體與液體融合。The gas flow path 40 is provided with an inlet end 41 at which the inlet end 41 is provided to inhale a large amount of gas and fuse with the liquid.
該外套筒80另設有一連通該氣體流道40之入氣孔81,以吸入外界的氣體。The outer sleeve 80 is further provided with an air inlet hole 81 communicating with the gas flow path 40 to suck in the outside air.
於實際使用時,本創作可接於水龍頭的出水口或內接於可出水的管體中,水流至各該進水道11經該頸縮部13增加旋轉流速形成渦流並吸入氣體融入水中,再通過該加速道30產生高轉速高動態壓力的渦流使氣體產生爆裂形成複數小氣泡,最後經該複數壓差流孔21切割小氣泡形成複數微氣泡。請配合參考圖11,其係揭示於該加速道30(如標示A)該壓差流孔21之喉段212(如標示B)的流速最快。In actual use, the creation may be connected to the water outlet of the faucet or to the pipe body that can be discharged, and the water flows to each of the water inlets 11 to increase the rotational flow rate through the neck portion 13 to form a vortex and to suck the gas into the water, and then The vortex of high rotation speed and high dynamic pressure is generated by the acceleration passage 30 to burst the gas to form a plurality of small bubbles, and finally the small bubbles are cut by the plurality of differential pressure flow holes 21 to form a plurality of microbubbles. Please refer to FIG. 11 for revealing that the velocity of the throat section 212 (such as the mark B) of the pressure differential orifice 21 (such as the mark A) is the fastest.
請配合參考圖7,其顯示本創作第二較佳實施例,其與第一較佳實施例的差異在於,該微氣泡裝置1另設有一圍設該進水道11之導流壁112,於本實施例中該導流壁112係圍設該入水道111,該導流壁112位於該起始端51,該導流壁112可為但不限朝外凸出結構或往內凹陷結構,該導流壁112反向朝該起始端51往內漸傾斜,藉以導引流體順暢進入該入水道111。Referring to FIG. 7 , a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown, which differs from the first preferred embodiment in that the microbubble device 1 is further provided with a flow guiding wall 112 surrounding the water inlet 11 . In this embodiment, the air guiding wall 112 encloses the water inlet 111, and the air guiding wall 112 is located at the starting end 51. The guiding wall 112 can be, but is not limited to, an outward protruding structure or an inward concave structure. The deflector wall 112 is inclined inwardly toward the starting end 51, thereby guiding the fluid to smoothly enter the water inlet 111.
請參考圖8至9,其顯示本創作之一第三較佳實施例,其與第一較佳實施例的差異在於,該微氣泡裝置2不包括外套筒,該微氣泡裝置2另包括至少一套設該管組件70之迫緊圈90;其中該至少一迫緊圈90的數量可為但不限於二,各該迫緊圈90供徑向迫緊一管體3中(例如蓮蓬頭、水龍頭等),以提供穩固安裝於內;其中該管體3可視為該第一及第二較佳實施例的外套筒。此外,於該第三較佳實施例中,該加速道30不限於由該入水端部10往該排水端部20的截面為兩端截面尺寸大於中間截面積尺寸之漏斗狀,透過壓差的變化產生高轉速高動態壓力旋轉的水流。進一步地說明,各該較佳實施例的該加速道30可為梯形狀或漏斗狀。Referring to FIGS. 8-9, a third preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown, which differs from the first preferred embodiment in that the microbubble device 2 does not include an outer sleeve, and the microbubble device 2 further includes At least one set of the tightening ring 90 of the tube assembly 70; wherein the number of the at least one pressing ring 90 can be, but not limited to, two, each of the pressing ring 90 for radially pressing a tube body 3 (for example, a shower head, A faucet or the like is provided to provide a secure fit; wherein the tubular body 3 can be considered as the outer sleeve of the first and second preferred embodiments. In addition, in the third preferred embodiment, the accelerating passage 30 is not limited to a funnel shape in which the cross section of the water inlet end portion 10 to the drainage end portion 20 has a cross-sectional dimension larger than the intermediate cross-sectional area, and the pressure difference is transmitted. The change produces a high velocity, high dynamic pressure rotating water flow. It is further illustrated that the accelerating track 30 of each of the preferred embodiments may be trapezoidal or funnel shaped.
請參考圖10,其顯示本創作之一第四較佳實施例,其與第一較佳實施例的差異在於,各該入水道111設於該第一管體101,該二流道12, 14及該加速道30設於該第二管體102。此外,該排水端部20包括一網管201及一抵接於該網管201之錐形網片202,該錐形網片202及該網管201分別設有複數相互連通之壓差流孔21,藉以產生綿密的微氣泡。Please refer to FIG. 10, which shows a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first preferred embodiment in that each of the water inlets 111 is disposed in the first pipe body 101, and the two flow paths 12, 14 And the accelerating track 30 is disposed on the second pipe body 102. In addition, the drain end portion 20 includes a mesh tube 201 and a tapered mesh piece 202 abutting the mesh tube 201. The tapered mesh piece 202 and the mesh tube 201 are respectively provided with a plurality of differential pressure flow holes 21 communicating with each other. Produces dense microbubbles.
1,2‧‧‧微氣泡裝置 1,2‧‧‧microbubble device
22‧‧‧容槽 22‧‧‧ 容容
10‧‧‧入水端部 10‧‧‧ into the water end
30‧‧‧加速道 30‧‧‧Acceleration
101‧‧‧第一管體 101‧‧‧First tube
40‧‧‧氣體流道 40‧‧‧ gas flow path
102‧‧‧第二管體 102‧‧‧Second body
41‧‧‧入氣端 41‧‧‧Inlet
11‧‧‧進水道 11‧‧‧Waterway
50‧‧‧液體流道 50‧‧‧Liquid flow channel
111‧‧‧入水道 111‧‧‧Waterway
51‧‧‧起始端 51‧‧‧Starting end
112‧‧‧導流壁 112‧‧‧Guide wall
60‧‧‧環墊 60‧‧‧ ring pad
12,14‧‧‧流道 12,14‧‧‧ flow path
70‧‧‧管組件 70‧‧‧ tube assembly
13‧‧‧頸縮部 13‧‧‧neck
80‧‧‧外套筒 80‧‧‧Outer sleeve
20‧‧‧排水端部 20‧‧‧Drainage end
81‧‧‧入氣孔 81‧‧‧Inlet
201‧‧‧網管 201‧‧‧ Network management
90‧‧‧迫緊圈 90‧‧‧Forcing the ring
202‧‧‧錐形網片 202‧‧‧Conical mesh
3‧‧‧管體 3‧‧‧pipe body
21‧‧‧壓差流孔 21‧‧‧Pressure orifice
θ‧‧‧夾角 Θ‧‧‧ angle
211‧‧‧加速段 211‧‧‧ acceleration section
L‧‧‧軸心線 L‧‧‧ axis line
212‧‧‧喉段 212‧‧‧ throat section
圖1為本創作一第一較佳實施例之立體圖。 圖2為本創作一第一較佳實施例之側視圖。 圖3為本創作一第一較佳實施例之分解圖。 圖4為圖2之A-A線段剖面圖。 圖5為圖2之B-B線段剖面圖。 圖6為本創作一第一較佳實施例之剖面圖。 圖7為本創作一第二較佳實施例之立體圖。 圖8為本創作一第三較佳實施例之分解圖。 圖9為本創作一第三較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。 圖10為本創作一第四較佳實施例之剖面圖。 圖11為本創作一第一較佳實施例之液體流道的流速分析圖。1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a side elevational view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is an exploded view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 2; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is an exploded view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a diagram showing the state of use of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a flow rate analysis diagram of a liquid flow path of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
1‧‧‧微氣泡裝置 1‧‧‧Microbubble device
11‧‧‧進水道 11‧‧‧Waterway
80‧‧‧外套筒 80‧‧‧Outer sleeve
81‧‧‧入氣孔 81‧‧‧Inlet
Claims (14)
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TW106202811U TWM547939U (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Micro-bubble device |
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