TWM547607U - Screw structure - Google Patents

Screw structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM547607U
TWM547607U TW106205904U TW106205904U TWM547607U TW M547607 U TWM547607 U TW M547607U TW 106205904 U TW106205904 U TW 106205904U TW 106205904 U TW106205904 U TW 106205904U TW M547607 U TWM547607 U TW M547607U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
screw
rod body
cutting edge
screw structure
cutting
Prior art date
Application number
TW106205904U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ming-Wei Chen
Original Assignee
He Lin Screws Enterprise Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by He Lin Screws Enterprise Co Ltd filed Critical He Lin Screws Enterprise Co Ltd
Priority to TW106205904U priority Critical patent/TWM547607U/en
Publication of TWM547607U publication Critical patent/TWM547607U/en

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Description

螺絲結構Screw structure

本創作關於一種螺絲結構,特別是指一種在螺絲錐形旋入部與螺紋段之間設置有切削刃,藉由該切削刃在鎖合木板時,能協助螺絲排除切屑,避免木板因切屑無法排除造成破裂之螺絲結構者。The present invention relates to a screw structure, in particular to a cutting edge provided between a screw taper portion and a threaded portion, and the cutting edge can assist the screw to remove the chip when the wood board is locked, so that the wood board cannot be excluded due to chipping. The structure of the screw that caused the rupture.

習知螺絲如第一圖,包括有螺絲頭31,自螺絲頭31向下延伸而成之桿體32,該桿體32外周緣設有螺旋環繞之外螺牙33,該桿體32下方之末端設尖尾部34。The conventional screw, as shown in the first figure, includes a screw head 31, and a rod body 32 extending downward from the screw head 31. The outer circumference of the rod body 32 is provided with a screw-around outer thread 33, and the rod body 32 is below the rod body 32. A pointed tail portion 34 is provided at the end.

該螺絲進行鎖合時,係以該尖尾部34先行頂壓於工件之表面,隨後電動工具或手工具經螺絲頭31施力使螺絲旋轉而由尖尾部34鑽削螺入工件中。When the screw is locked, the pointed tail portion 34 is first pressed against the surface of the workpiece, and then the power tool or the hand tool is biased by the screw head 31 to rotate the screw and is screwed into the workpiece by the pointed tail portion 34.

然而,習用的螺絲缺點如下:(1)螺絲進行螺鎖工件如木板材質等,在螺鎖的過程中會產生切屑,但是習用的螺絲並沒有設置排除切屑的構造,導致切屑沿著螺絲的外螺牙33之牙距內逐漸地累積,當累積過量時會造成木板破裂的情況。(2)螺絲在螺鎖的過程中因為沒有將切屑排除,導致當螺絲越深入木板則越費力。However, the disadvantages of conventional screws are as follows: (1) Screws are screwed to workpieces such as wood materials, etc., and chips are generated during the screw lock process, but the conventional screws do not have a structure for removing chips, which causes the chips to be along the outside of the screws. The thread 33 gradually accumulates within the tooth distance, and when accumulated excessively, the board may be broken. (2) Because the screw does not remove the chips during the screw lock, the more the screw goes deeper into the board, the more laborious it is.

本創作的主要目的即在於提供一種螺絲結構,該螺絲能順暢地旋入例如木材的物件中,旋入速度高且操作上省力,縮短鎖入物件的時間,再者,螺絲在旋入物件的過程中所產生的切屑可順利排除以降低摩擦阻力。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a screw structure which can be smoothly screwed into an object such as wood, has a high screwing speed and is labor-saving, and shortens the time for locking the object, and further, the screw is screwed into the object. The chips generated during the process can be smoothly removed to reduce the frictional resistance.

能達到上述目的的結構,包含有:一桿體,該桿體上端設有一頂部,該頂部下方具有一漸縮之頸部,該頸部具有止逆部,該桿體下方具有一錐狀之旋入部,該旋入部朝上方環繞該桿體設有一螺紋段;其特徵在於:該螺紋段具有一第一牙以及一第二牙,於該第一、二牙之間設有二組相對設置的切削刃。The structure capable of achieving the above object comprises: a rod body having a top portion at an upper end thereof and a tapered neck portion below the top portion, the neck portion having a non-reverse portion having a tapered shape under the rod body a screwing portion, the screwing portion is provided with a threaded portion around the rod body; wherein the threaded portion has a first tooth and a second tooth, and two sets of relative settings are arranged between the first and second teeth Cutting edge.

在上述的實施方式中,該螺紋段具有牙底與牙頂,該切削刃的最大外徑與該牙頂之直徑相同。In the above embodiment, the threaded section has a root and a crest, the largest outer diameter of the cutting edge being the same as the diameter of the crest.

在上述的實施方式中,該桿體之螺紋段與該頸部之間設有與桿體長軸成斜向方向之長條狀止逆部。In the above embodiment, the threaded section of the rod body and the neck portion are provided with a long strip-shaped check portion which is oblique to the longitudinal axis of the rod body.

在上述的實施方式中,二該切削刃係為直條狀之結構。In the above embodiment, the cutting edge has a straight strip shape.

在上述之實施方式中,二該切削刃之一側端透過機具研磨出一切削角。In the above embodiment, one side end of the cutting edge is ground through the implement by a cutting angle.

在上述之實施方式中,二該切削刃之透過機具研磨出相對稱之切削角。In the above embodiment, the passing tool of the cutting edge grinds a relative cutting angle.

透過上述之結構,本創作可以獲得優點如下: (1)      鎖合作業省力:鎖合時,透過切削刃鑽入工件內,切屑透過中間螺紋段的牙底排出,以降低鎖入方向的阻力,使得螺絲之操作更為省力。 (2)      防止工件破裂:在上述的鎖合作業中,切屑不斷地從該螺紋段之牙底排除,防止切屑累積在工件中,造成工件局部膨脹而破裂。 (3)      防止螺絲螺入後產生倒退脫離:在該桿體上設置的止逆部當螺絲螺入工件後能產生阻擋效果,防止螺絲輕易的脫離工件,同時增加工件結合時的結構強度。Through the above structure, the advantages of the creation can be as follows: (1) The lock cooperation industry is labor-saving: when the lock is engaged, the workpiece is drilled through the cutting edge, and the chips are discharged through the bottom of the intermediate thread segment to reduce the resistance in the locking direction. This makes the operation of the screw more labor-saving. (2) Preventing the breakage of the workpiece: In the above-mentioned lock cooperation industry, the chips are continuously removed from the bottom of the thread segment to prevent the chips from accumulating in the workpiece, causing the workpiece to locally expand and rupture. (3) Preventing the screw from reversing after the screw is screwed in: The anti-reverse part provided on the rod body can block the screw when the screw is screwed into the workpiece, preventing the screw from easily coming off the workpiece and increasing the structural strength when the workpiece is combined.

為使 貴審查委員能對本創作之特徵與其特點有更進一步之了解與認同,茲列舉以下較佳之實施例並配合圖式說明如下:In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and recognition of the characteristics and characteristics of this creation, the following preferred examples are listed below with the following description:

請參閱第二至十圖,本創作螺絲結構100具有一桿體10,並在該桿體10上設置有一頂部11與一螺紋段14。Referring to the second to tenth drawings, the present screw structure 100 has a rod body 10, and a top portion 11 and a threaded portion 14 are disposed on the rod body 10.

請參閱第二至四圖,該頂部11之頂端凹設有轉動部(圖未示出),該轉動部提供手工具或電動工具插接,該頂部11下方具有一漸縮的頸部111,該頸部111具有由中心放射狀排列之止逆部12,當本創作螺絲結構100螺入工件時,透過該止逆部12形成一阻擋效果,防止螺絲結構100逆轉而螺出工件外。Referring to the second to fourth figures, the top end of the top portion 11 is concavely provided with a rotating portion (not shown), and the rotating portion provides a hand tool or a power tool, and the top portion 11 has a tapered neck portion 111 below. The neck portion 111 has a check portion 12 radially arranged from the center. When the present screw structure 100 is screwed into the workpiece, a blocking effect is formed through the check portion 12 to prevent the screw structure 100 from being reversed and screwed out of the workpiece.

請參閱第二至四圖,該桿體10之下方設置有一錐狀之旋入部13,該旋入部13朝上方環繞該桿體10設有一螺紋段14,該螺紋段14能定義出一牙頂D1以及牙底D2,該螺紋段14具有第一牙141以及第二牙142,在第一牙141與第二牙142之牙距之間設置有二組相對設置的切削刃15,該切削刃15最大的外徑與牙頂D1的直徑相同。Referring to the second to fourth figures, a tapered screwing portion 13 is disposed under the rod body 10. The screwing portion 13 is provided with a threaded portion 14 around the rod body 10 upwardly. The thread portion 14 defines a crest. D1 and the bottom D2, the threaded section 14 has a first tooth 141 and a second tooth 142, and two sets of oppositely disposed cutting edges 15 are disposed between the teeth of the first tooth 141 and the second tooth 142, the cutting edge The largest outer diameter of 15 is the same as the diameter of the crest D1.

請參閱第二至四圖,實際說明本創作使用方式,使用者透過手工具或電動工具插接於該轉動部,該旋入部13會逐漸的穿入工件中,透過切削刃15鑽入工件內,切屑透過該螺紋段14的牙底D2排除防止工件因切屑不斷的累積下造成破裂的情況;當本創作完全鎖入時,透過止逆部12頂抵在工件外緣,能夠防止本創作螺絲結構100產生逆轉造成脫離的情況,因此,本創作螺絲結構100鎖固於工件時能夠強化整體結構強度。Please refer to the second to fourth figures to illustrate the use of the present invention. The user inserts the rotating part through a hand tool or a power tool. The screwing portion 13 gradually penetrates into the workpiece and is drilled into the workpiece through the cutting edge 15. The chip passes through the bottom D2 of the thread segment 14 to prevent the workpiece from being broken due to the continuous accumulation of chips; when the creation is completely locked, the anti-reverse portion 12 is pressed against the outer edge of the workpiece to prevent the creation screw. The structure 100 is reversed to cause detachment, and therefore, the strength of the overall structure can be enhanced when the screw structure 100 of the present invention is locked to the workpiece.

請參閱第二、三圖,該桿體10之螺紋段14與該頸部111之間設有與桿體10長軸成斜向方向之長條狀止逆部12或者是螺旋狀之止逆部12,其可達到二段止逆功能,避免螺絲結構100被輕易的螺出工件,增進該螺絲結構100的防逆轉效果。Referring to the second and third figures, the threaded section 14 of the rod body 10 and the neck portion 111 are provided with a long strip-shaped check portion 12 which is oblique to the long axis of the shaft 10 or a spiral The portion 12 can achieve a two-stage non-reversal function to prevent the screw structure 100 from being easily screwed out of the workpiece, thereby improving the anti-reverse effect of the screw structure 100.

請參閱第五、六圖,本創作的切削刃15能透過機械加工形成兩個直條狀之結構。Referring to Figures 5 and 6, the cutting edge 15 of the present invention can be machined to form two straight strip-like structures.

請參閱第七、八圖,本創作的切削刃15之一側端透過機具研磨出一切削角。在此狀態下,當鑽入工件時,能提高鑽入工件的效率使得鎖固作業更加順利、流暢。Referring to the seventh and eighth figures, one side of the cutting edge 15 of the present invention is ground to a cutting angle by the implement. In this state, when drilling into the workpiece, the efficiency of drilling the workpiece can be improved, and the locking operation is smoother and smoother.

請參閱第九、十圖,本創作的機械加工形成研磨出相對稱之切削角。在此狀態下,當鑽入工件時,該切削刃15鑽入時猶如搪孔刀切削出平滑的孔洞,在此狀態下,螺紋段14更能夠貼平在孔洞的壁面上,增加鎖合力,同時提供鎖固作業更加順利、流暢之優點。Please refer to the ninth and tenth drawings. The machining of this creation forms a grinding angle of symmetrical relative to the cutting angle. In this state, when the workpiece is drilled, the cutting edge 15 is drilled as if the boring cutter cuts a smooth hole, and in this state, the threaded section 14 can be flattened on the wall surface of the hole to increase the locking force. At the same time, it provides the advantages of smoother and smoother locking work.

綜上所述,本創作結構均未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,實符合新型專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑒,早日准予專利,實感德便。In summary, the creation structure has not been seen in the publications or public use, and it is in line with the requirements of the new patent application, so please ask the Bureau to make a patent, and grant the patent as soon as possible.

以上所揭,僅為本創作所提供之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限制本創作之實施範圍,凡本技術領域內之相關技藝者根據本創作所為之均等變化,皆應屬本創作所涵蓋之範圍。The above description is only for the preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All of the relevant artisans in the art are equally varied according to the present creation, and should belong to the present invention. The scope of coverage.

「本創作」
100‧‧‧螺絲結構
10‧‧‧桿體
11‧‧‧頂部
111‧‧‧頸部
12‧‧‧止逆部
13‧‧‧旋入部
14‧‧‧螺紋段
141‧‧‧第一牙
142‧‧‧第二牙
15‧‧‧切削刃
D1‧‧‧牙頂
D2‧‧‧牙底
「習知」
31‧‧‧螺絲頭
32‧‧‧桿體
33‧‧‧外螺牙
34‧‧‧尖尾部
"This creation"
100‧‧‧ screw structure
10‧‧‧ rod body
11‧‧‧ top
111‧‧‧ neck
12‧‧‧Front
13‧‧‧Driving Department
14‧‧‧Threaded section
141‧‧‧ first tooth
142‧‧‧second tooth
15‧‧‧ cutting edge
D1‧‧‧
D2‧‧‧Dental "Knowledge"
31‧‧‧ screw head
32‧‧‧ rod body
33‧‧‧ External thread
34‧‧‧ pointed tail

第一圖係習用螺絲結構圖。 第二圖係本創作之結構立體圖。 第三圖係本創作使用狀態圖(一)。 第四圖係該止逆部另一種實施狀態圖。 第五圖係該切削刃之結構放大圖(一)。 第六圖係第五圖之結構仰視圖。 第七圖係該切削刃之結構放大圖(二)。 第八圖係第七圖之結構仰視圖。 第九圖係該切削刃之結構放大圖(三)。 第十圖係第九圖之結構仰視圖。The first picture shows the structure of the conventional screw. The second picture is a perspective view of the structure of the creation. The third picture is the state diagram (1) used in this creation. The fourth figure is another implementation state diagram of the non-return portion. The fifth figure is an enlarged view of the structure of the cutting edge (1). The sixth figure is a bottom view of the structure of the fifth figure. The seventh figure is an enlarged view of the structure of the cutting edge (2). The eighth figure is a bottom view of the structure of the seventh figure. The ninth figure is an enlarged view of the structure of the cutting edge (3). The tenth figure is a bottom view of the structure of the ninth figure.

100‧‧‧螺絲結構 100‧‧‧ screw structure

10‧‧‧桿體 10‧‧‧ rod body

11‧‧‧頂部 11‧‧‧ top

111‧‧‧頸部 111‧‧‧ neck

12‧‧‧止逆部 12‧‧‧Front

13‧‧‧旋入部 13‧‧‧Driving Department

14‧‧‧螺紋段 14‧‧‧Threaded section

141‧‧‧第一牙 141‧‧‧ first tooth

142‧‧‧第二牙 142‧‧‧second tooth

15‧‧‧切削刃 15‧‧‧ cutting edge

Claims (6)

一種螺絲結構,包含有:一桿體,該桿體上端設有一頂部,該頂部下方具有一漸縮之頸部,該頸部具有止逆部,該桿體下方具有一錐狀之旋入部,該旋入部朝上方環繞該桿體設有一螺紋段;其特徵在於:該螺紋段具有一第一牙以及一第二牙,於該第一、二牙之間設有二組相對設置的切削刃。A screw structure includes: a rod body having a top portion at an upper end thereof, a tapered neck portion below the top portion, the neck portion having a non-return portion having a tapered screw-in portion below the rod body The screwing portion is provided with a threaded section around the rod body; the threaded section has a first tooth and a second tooth, and two sets of opposite cutting edges are disposed between the first and second teeth. . 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺絲結構,其中,該螺紋段具有牙底與牙頂,該切削刃的最大外徑與該牙頂之直徑相同。The screw structure of claim 1, wherein the thread segment has a root and a crest, the maximum outer diameter of the cutting edge being the same as the diameter of the crest. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺絲結構,其中,該桿體之螺紋段與該頸部之間設有與桿體長軸成斜向方向之長條狀止逆部。The screw structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the threaded section of the rod body and the neck portion are provided with a long strip-shaped inversion portion which is oblique to the longitudinal axis of the rod body. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺絲結構,其中,二該切削刃係為直條狀之結構。The screw structure according to claim 1, wherein the cutting edge is a straight strip structure. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺絲結構,其中,二該切削刃之一側端透過機具研磨出一切削角。The screw structure according to claim 1, wherein one of the cutting edges of the cutting edge is ground by a tool to cut a cutting angle. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺絲結構,其中,二該切削刃之透過機具研磨出相對稱之切削角。The screw structure according to claim 1, wherein the cutting tool of the cutting edge grinds a relative cutting angle.
TW106205904U 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 Screw structure TWM547607U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10465731B2 (en) 2017-10-05 2019-11-05 Taiwan Shan Yin International Co., Ltd. Screw
EP3943763A1 (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-26 Berner Trading Holding GmbH Wood or plastic screw

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10465731B2 (en) 2017-10-05 2019-11-05 Taiwan Shan Yin International Co., Ltd. Screw
EP3943763A1 (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-26 Berner Trading Holding GmbH Wood or plastic screw

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