TWM546924U - Improved ventilation module of car seat - Google Patents
Improved ventilation module of car seat Download PDFInfo
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- TWM546924U TWM546924U TW106204992U TW106204992U TWM546924U TW M546924 U TWM546924 U TW M546924U TW 106204992 U TW106204992 U TW 106204992U TW 106204992 U TW106204992 U TW 106204992U TW M546924 U TWM546924 U TW M546924U
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Description
本創作係有關一種座椅結構,尤指應用風扇將冷氣氣流分送座椅之風道與通風孔,使乘坐者感受到通風均勻及舒適之一種汽車座椅通風改良模組。The present invention relates to a seat structure, in particular to a car seat ventilation improvement module that uses a fan to distribute air-conditioning airflow to the air duct and vent hole of the seat, so that the occupant feels uniform ventilation and comfort.
按,一般汽車為了強化座椅相對人體之支撐及舒適感,多會在該支撐體上固設一彈性之泡棉體,並且在整體座椅之外部包覆一透氣外層,以使整體座椅之結構更為完整,並且增加座椅之美感。According to the general car, in order to strengthen the support and comfort of the seat relative to the human body, an elastic foam body is fixed on the support body, and a breathable outer layer is coated on the outer part of the whole seat to make the whole seat. The structure is more complete and adds to the beauty of the seat.
當使用者乘坐在座椅上時,係由外表之透氣外層與乘坐者接觸,雖然透氣外層其不同材質具有不同之觸感,但就整體結構而言,由於座椅與人體之間具有相當大的之接觸面積,而接觸部位之溫度卻不易排放,因此往往產生令人不適之悶熱感,甚至於當人體之汗水被外表之透氣外層或彈性之泡棉體吸收後,將積存在座椅上形成難聞之異味。When the user rides on the seat, the outer layer of the breather is in contact with the occupant. Although the different materials of the breathable outer layer have different touches, the overall structure is quite large between the seat and the human body. The contact area, but the temperature of the contact part is not easy to discharge, so it often produces an uncomfortable feeling of sultry heat, even when the sweat of the human body is absorbed by the outer breathable outer layer or the elastic foam body, it will accumulate on the seat. Form an unpleasant smell.
汽車業者為了改善乘坐者的悶熱感與異味積存的缺失,多會在其座椅上增設散熱裝置,其做法係在汽車座椅的座墊和椅背上開設進氣孔及空氣流道,經由送風裝置將汽車冷氣從進氣孔送入空氣流道中,再透過透氣外層與人體接觸,實現散熱或通風的效果。惟,習知的空氣流道多呈現一種長帶狀構造,因此越是遠離其進氣孔位置的流通阻力越大,其冷氣的流量也將越少,而相對於靠近進氣孔位置的空氣流道,則因流通阻力較小其汽車冷氣的流量會很大;由於汽車冷氣集中在帶狀的空氣流道處,將會讓乘坐者有局部部位很冷,而其它絕大部分與座椅接觸的部位,卻仍然具有明顯悶熱的感覺;顯然,習知的汽車通風座椅結構,無法帶給乘坐者舒適感,及有效改善異味積存於座椅的困擾。In order to improve the suffocation and odor of the occupants, the auto industry will add heat sinks to its seats. The method is to open air intakes and air passages on the seat cushions and seat backs of the car seats. The air supply device sends the automobile cold air from the air inlet hole into the air flow channel, and then contacts the human body through the air permeable outer layer to achieve the effect of heat dissipation or ventilation. However, the conventional air flow path exhibits a long strip-like structure, so the more the flow resistance is farther away from the position of the intake hole, the less the flow of cold air will be, and the air is close to the position of the intake hole. The flow path, because of the small flow resistance, the flow rate of the car's air-conditioning will be very large; because the car's air-conditioning is concentrated in the belt-shaped air flow path, the occupants will have a part of the cold, and most of the other seats The contact area still has a noticeable sultry feeling; obviously, the conventional car ventilated seat structure cannot bring comfort to the occupant and effectively improve the odor accumulation in the seat.
緣是,本創作之主要目的,係在提供一種具有通風與散熱效果之汽車座椅通風改良模組,以解決習知汽車座椅之悶熱感與異味積存的缺失。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a car seat ventilation improvement module with ventilation and heat dissipation effect to solve the lack of sultry and odor accumulation of the conventional car seat.
本創作之另一目的,係在提供一種汽車座椅通風改良模組,使冷氣氣流可呈面狀分佈且均勻地自座椅之透氣外層送出,使乘坐之人體感受到舒適的感覺。Another object of the present invention is to provide a car seat ventilation improvement module, which allows the air-conditioning airflow to be distributed in a planar manner and uniformly sent out from the breathable outer layer of the seat, so that the human body feels comfortable.
為達上述目的,本創作採取的技術手段,包括:一支撐體;一泡綿體,係裝設於該支撐體上,其內側面設置有一主風道及一與其連通之分流風道,二個通風孔係各別設置於該分流風道之尾端並貫穿該泡綿體;一風扇裝置,係裝設於該支撐體上、該泡綿體之內側面下緣,其具有一馬達及一被其驅轉之葉片組,一罩體,係組裝於該葉片組之外緣,且沿其外週緣之切線方向設有一出風管,該出風管係與該主風道之入口相連通;一透氣外層,係包覆於該泡綿體之外側面上緣。In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical means adopted by the present invention include: a support body; a foam body, which is mounted on the support body, and has a main air passage on the inner side thereof and a split air passage connected thereto, a venting hole is disposed at the end of the splitting air passage and penetrates the foam body; a fan device is mounted on the support body, the lower edge of the inner side surface of the foam body, and has a motor and a blade group driven by the same, a cover body assembled to the outer edge of the blade group, and an air duct disposed along a tangential direction of the outer circumference thereof, the air outlet pipe system being connected to the entrance of the main air duct Passing through; an air permeable outer layer covering the upper edge of the outer side of the foam body.
藉此,當啟動該風扇裝置時,汽車內之冷氣氣流將經由該葉片組抽 送,流經該主風道與分流風道以分送至各通風孔,再自該透氣外層送出,使人體感受到通風舒適的感覺。Thereby, when the fan device is activated, the cold airflow in the automobile will be pumped through the blade group, flow through the main air passage and the split air passage to be distributed to the ventilation holes, and then sent out from the air permeable outer layer to make the human body feel The feeling of ventilation is comfortable.
依據前揭特徵,本創作中該泡綿體在遠離該通風孔之一側更設有一貫穿該泡綿體之回風孔,使冷氣氣流回流進而吸附該透氣外層使其密合於該泡綿體之上緣。According to the foregoing feature, in the present invention, the foam body is further provided with a return air hole extending through the foam body on a side away from the vent hole, so that the cold air flow is recirculated to adsorb the gas permeable outer layer to be adhered to the foam. Above the body.
依據前揭特徵,本創作中該主風道係自其入口向前延伸並環繞該泡綿體內側面週緣後再連接該分流風道,且於該分流風道中更設置一貫穿該泡綿體之第三通風孔,以進一步提升其通風效果。According to the foregoing feature, in the present invention, the main air duct extends forward from the entrance and surrounds the peripheral edge of the foam body, and then connects the split air duct, and a shunt body is further disposed in the shunt air duct. The third venting hole is used to further enhance the ventilation effect.
依據前揭特徵,本創作中該泡綿體之外側面對應於該通風孔的周緣處更進一步設置有複數個凹陷槽,且複數個纖維彈簧,係對應裝設於該凹陷槽中,由於該纖維彈簧具有良好之彈性與通風性,將提升通風之均勻性與乘坐之舒適性。According to the foregoing feature, in the present invention, the outer surface of the foam body is further provided with a plurality of concave grooves corresponding to the periphery of the ventilation hole, and a plurality of fiber springs are correspondingly installed in the concave groove, because Fiber springs have good flexibility and ventilation, which will improve the uniformity of ventilation and ride comfort.
依據前揭特徵,該通風改良模組包括設置於汽車座椅之座墊或椅背中;且該風扇裝置更進一步可選擇為正反向旋轉,當選擇為反向旋轉時,冷氣氣流係自該纖維彈簧送出;當選擇為正向旋轉時,冷氣氣流係自該纖維彈簧吸入。According to the foregoing feature, the ventilation improvement module includes a seat cushion or a seat back disposed in the car seat; and the fan device is further selected to be rotated in the forward and reverse directions, and when the reverse rotation is selected, the air flow is from the The fiber spring is delivered; when it is selected to rotate in the forward direction, the cold air flow is drawn from the fiber spring.
藉助前揭特徵,本創作係應用風扇裝置將汽車中之冷氣氣流抽送進入泡綿體之通風孔,再經由透氣外層使之與人體接觸,達到散熱或通風的效果,因此可解決習知汽車座椅之悶熱感與異味積存的缺失。再者,本創作藉由主風道及與其連通之分流風道,將風扇裝置所抽取之冷氣氣流分送至各通風孔,再經由其具有良好彈性與通風性之纖維彈簧送出,因此冷氣可呈面狀分佈且均勻地與人體接觸,使乘坐在汽車中之人體感受到舒適的感覺。With the help of the pre-existing feature, the present invention applies a fan device to pump the cold airflow in the car into the venting hole of the foam body, and then contacts the human body through the permeable outer layer to achieve the effect of heat dissipation or ventilation, thereby solving the conventional car seat. The sultry feeling of the chair and the lack of odor accumulation. Furthermore, the present invention distributes the cold airflow drawn by the fan unit to each venting hole through the main air duct and the distributing air duct connected thereto, and then sends out the fiber spring with good elasticity and ventilation, so that the air-conditioning can be performed. The surface is distributed and evenly in contact with the human body, so that the human body riding in the car feels comfortable.
首先,請參閱圖1~2所示,為本創作汽車座椅通風模組之結構圖,其汽車座椅100係包括座墊200及椅背300之組合,而座墊200及椅背300則係各別應用本創作汽車座椅通風改良模組之結構,其包括:一支撐體10、一泡綿體20、複數個纖維彈簧30、一透氣外層40、以及一風扇裝置50;其中,該支撐體10係為剛性之架體,其材質多為金屬製品,但不在此限,其功能在固定並支撐本創作之相關構件,同時用來承擔乘坐者施加在汽車座椅上的重量;該泡綿體20係裝設於該支撐體10上,當乘坐者施加荷重在座椅上時會因其具有彈性而感覺到舒適;該泡綿體20之表面設置有複數個凹陷槽21,每一凹陷槽21接近中心的位置各別設有一穿透該泡綿體20之通風孔22,另該泡綿體20在遠離該通風孔22之一側更設有一穿透該泡綿體20之回風孔23;該纖維彈簧30係對應該凹陷槽21的形狀與尺寸大小,而裝設於該泡綿體20之凹陷槽21中;該透氣外層40,係包覆於該泡綿體20上,其材質可為皮革或塑膠皮布,其功能在使該纖維彈簧30定位在凹陷槽21中,同時可增加汽車座椅的美觀性;而該風扇裝置50,則裝設於該支撐體10上、且設於該泡綿體20之下緣。First, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, which is a structural diagram of a vehicle seat ventilation module. The car seat 100 includes a combination of a seat cushion 200 and a seat back 300, and the seat cushion 200 and the seat back 300 are The structure of the present invention is: a support body 10, a foam body 20, a plurality of fiber springs 30, a gas permeable outer layer 40, and a fan device 50; The support body 10 is a rigid frame body, and the material thereof is mostly metal products, but not limited thereto, the function is to fix and support the related components of the creation, and at the same time to bear the weight applied by the occupant to the car seat; The foam body 20 is mounted on the support body 10. When the occupant applies a load on the seat, it feels comfortable because of its elasticity; the surface of the foam body 20 is provided with a plurality of concave grooves 21, each of which is provided with a plurality of concave grooves 21, A venting hole 22 penetrating the foam body 20 is disposed at a position close to the center of the recessed groove 21, and the foam body 20 is further provided with a penetrating the foam body 20 on a side away from the venting hole 22. Return air hole 23; the fiber spring 30 is corresponding to the shape and size of the recessed groove 21 Small, and installed in the recessed groove 21 of the foam body 20; the gas permeable outer layer 40 is coated on the foam body 20, and the material thereof may be leather or plastic leather cloth, and the function thereof is to make the fiber spring 30 is positioned in the recessed groove 21, and at the same time, the appearance of the car seat can be increased; and the fan device 50 is mounted on the support body 10 and disposed at the lower edge of the foam body 20.
請進一步參閱圖3~6所示,為風扇裝置50與冷氣氣流流路之剖視結構,其中,該風扇裝置50具有一馬達51及一被其驅轉之葉片組52,其中心則為進風口55;一分流罩體53,係組裝於該葉片組52之外緣,且順沿該分流罩體53外週緣之切線方向設有一出風管54;又;該泡綿體20之內側面設置有一主風道24及一與其連通之分流風道25,且該分流風道25與該主風道24之連通處呈一弧狀之V型接口,以使通過該主風道24之氣流可以平均分散進入該分流風道25,而出風管54係與該主風道24之入口相連通,且該回風孔23係隣近該風扇裝置50之進風口55處,使部份冷氣氣流可回流該葉片組52進而吸附該透氣外層40使其密合於該泡綿體20之上緣。為了提升冷氣氣流的分流效果,該主風道24更進一步自其入口向前延伸並環繞該泡綿體20內側面週緣後再連接該分流風道25,使該主風道24具有相當長度之迂迴通路,以減少該出風管54之風阻,並防止逆風倒流該葉片組52。再者,本創作第一實施例中係設置二個通風孔22,其係各別設置於該分流風道25之尾端並貫穿該泡綿體20;本創作第二實施例中,更於該分流風道25中設置一貫穿該泡綿體20之第三通風孔221,以進一步提升其通風的效果。本創作中該風扇裝置50更進一步可選擇為正反向旋轉,當選擇為反向旋轉時,冷氣氣流係自該葉片組52中之進風口55吸入,並順沿著該分流罩體53外週緣其切線方向之出風管54流出,後經主風道24與分流風道25而進入通風孔22與第三通風孔221,再經該纖維彈簧30送出;當選擇為正向旋轉時,冷氣係自該纖維彈簧30吸入,經通風孔/第三通風孔22/221、分流風道25、主風道24、出風管54,最後經葉片組52的進風口55排出。Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 6 for a cross-sectional structure of the fan unit 50 and the cold air flow path, wherein the fan unit 50 has a motor 51 and a blade group 52 driven by the same, and the center thereof is advanced. a tuyere 55; a shunting cover 53 is assembled on the outer edge of the vane set 52, and an air duct 54 is disposed along a tangential direction of the outer circumference of the shunt cover 53; and the inner side of the foam body 20 A main air duct 24 and a shunt air duct 25 connected thereto are disposed, and an intersection of the shunt air duct 25 and the main air duct 24 is an arc-shaped V-shaped interface, so that the airflow passing through the main air duct 24 The air distribution duct 54 is connected to the inlet of the main air duct 24, and the air return hole 23 is adjacent to the air inlet 55 of the fan unit 50 to partially cool the air. The gas stream can be reflowed to the blade set 52 to adsorb the gas permeable outer layer 40 to adhere to the upper edge of the foam body 20. In order to enhance the splitting effect of the cold air flow, the main air duct 24 further extends forward from the inlet and surrounds the inner circumference of the foam body 20, and then connects the split air duct 25, so that the main air duct 24 has a considerable length. The passage is bypassed to reduce the wind resistance of the outlet duct 54 and to prevent backwinding of the blade assembly 52. Furthermore, in the first embodiment of the present invention, two ventilation holes 22 are provided, which are respectively disposed at the end of the split air duct 25 and penetrate the foam body 20; in the second embodiment of the present invention, A third venting hole 221 penetrating the foam body 20 is disposed in the split air duct 25 to further enhance the ventilation effect. In the present creation, the fan unit 50 can further be selected to rotate in forward and reverse directions. When the reverse rotation is selected, the cold air flow is sucked from the air inlet 55 in the blade group 52 and is along the shunt 53. The air outlet tube 54 in the tangential direction of the circumference flows out, and then enters the vent hole 22 and the third vent hole 221 through the main air duct 24 and the split air duct 25, and is sent out through the fiber spring 30; when the forward rotation is selected, The cold air is taken in from the fiber spring 30, through the vent/third vent 22/221, the split duct 25, the main duct 24, the outlet duct 54, and finally discharged through the air inlet 55 of the blade group 52.
由於本創作係應用風扇裝置50將汽車中之冷氣A抽送進入泡綿體20之通風孔22,再經由透氣外層40使之與人體接觸,因此可改善汽車座椅之悶熱感與異味積存的缺失。再者,本創作藉由泡綿體20內側面所設置之主風道24及與其連通之分流風道25,將風扇裝置50所抽取之冷氣A分送至各通風孔22,再經由其具有良好彈性與通風性之纖維彈簧30送出,因此冷氣可呈面狀分佈且均勻地與人體接觸,使乘坐在汽車中之人體感受到舒適的感覺。Since the present invention applies the fan device 50 to pump the cold air A in the automobile into the vent hole 22 of the foam body 20, and then contacts the human body through the permeable outer layer 40, thereby improving the lack of sultry feeling and odor accumulation of the car seat. . Furthermore, the present invention distributes the cold air A extracted by the fan unit 50 to each of the vent holes 22 by the main air duct 24 provided on the inner side surface of the foam body 20 and the split air duct 25 connected thereto, and then has The fiber spring 30 of good elasticity and ventilation is sent out, so that the cold air can be distributed in a planar shape and uniformly contact with the human body, so that the human body riding in the car feels comfortable.
綜上所述,本創作所揭示之構造,為昔所無,且確能達到功效之增進,並具可供產業利用性,完全符合新型專利要件,祈請 鈞局核賜專利,以勵創新,無任德感。In summary, the structure revealed by this creation is unprecedented, and it can achieve the improvement of efficacy, and it can be used for industrial utilization. It fully complies with the new patent requirements, and invites the bureau to grant patents to encourage innovation. There is no sense of morality.
惟,上述所揭露之圖式、說明,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,大凡熟悉此項技藝人士,依本案精神範疇所作之修飾或等效變化,仍應包括在本案申請專利範圍內。However, the drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and modifications or equivalent changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the patent application.
10‧‧‧支撐體
20‧‧‧泡綿體
21‧‧‧凹陷槽
22‧‧‧通風孔
221‧‧‧第三通風孔
23‧‧‧回風孔
24‧‧‧主風道
25‧‧‧分流風道
30‧‧‧纖維彈簧
40‧‧‧透氣外層
50‧‧‧風扇裝置
51‧‧‧馬達
52‧‧‧葉片組
53‧‧‧分流罩體
54‧‧‧出風管
55‧‧‧進風口
100‧‧‧汽車座椅
200‧‧‧座墊
300‧‧‧椅背
A‧‧‧冷氣10‧‧‧Support
20‧‧‧foam body
21‧‧‧recessed trough
22‧‧‧ventilation holes
221‧‧‧ third vent
23‧‧‧ return air hole
24‧‧‧main air duct
25‧‧‧Diversion air duct
30‧‧‧Fiber spring
40‧‧‧ breathable outer layer
50‧‧‧Fan device
51‧‧‧Motor
52‧‧‧blade group
53‧‧‧Diversion cover
54‧‧‧Air duct
55‧‧‧Air inlet
100‧‧‧ car seats
200‧‧‧ seat cushion
300‧‧‧Back of the chair
A‧‧‧ air conditioning
圖 1 :係本創作之立體分解圖。 圖 2 :係本創作之立體組合圖。 圖 3 :係本創作風扇裝置之剖視圖。 圖 4 :係本創作第一實施例之冷氣氣流流路示意圖。 圖 5 :係本創作第二實施例之冷氣氣流流路示意圖。 圖 6 :係本創作第一實施例之冷氣氣流流路剖視圖。Figure 1: An exploded view of the creation. Figure 2: A three-dimensional combination of the creations. Figure 3: is a cross-sectional view of the fan device of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the flow path of the cold air flow in the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the flow path of the cold air flow of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the cold air flow path of the first embodiment of the present invention.
10‧‧‧支撐體 10‧‧‧Support
20‧‧‧泡綿體 20‧‧‧foam body
21‧‧‧凹陷槽 21‧‧‧recessed trough
22‧‧‧通風孔 22‧‧‧ventilation holes
221‧‧‧第三通風孔 221‧‧‧ third vent
23‧‧‧回風孔 23‧‧‧ return air hole
30‧‧‧纖維彈簧 30‧‧‧Fiber spring
50‧‧‧風扇裝置 50‧‧‧Fan device
54‧‧‧出風管 54‧‧‧Air duct
100‧‧‧汽車座椅 100‧‧‧ car seats
200‧‧‧座墊 200‧‧‧ seat cushion
300‧‧‧椅背 300‧‧‧Back of the chair
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW106204992U TWM546924U (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | Improved ventilation module of car seat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW106204992U TWM546924U (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | Improved ventilation module of car seat |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM546924U true TWM546924U (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=60188601
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW106204992U TWM546924U (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | Improved ventilation module of car seat |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM546924U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107914609A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-17 | 清华大学苏州汽车研究院(相城) | A kind of ventilating system and child safety seat for child safety seat |
CN113002385A (en) * | 2019-12-21 | 2021-06-22 | 芜湖瑞泰汽车零部件有限公司 | Automobile cushion with breathable constant-temperature effect |
-
2017
- 2017-04-11 TW TW106204992U patent/TWM546924U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107914609A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-17 | 清华大学苏州汽车研究院(相城) | A kind of ventilating system and child safety seat for child safety seat |
CN113002385A (en) * | 2019-12-21 | 2021-06-22 | 芜湖瑞泰汽车零部件有限公司 | Automobile cushion with breathable constant-temperature effect |
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MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |