TWM545437U - Electric scissors blade opening control structure - Google Patents

Electric scissors blade opening control structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM545437U
TWM545437U TW106200027U TW106200027U TWM545437U TW M545437 U TWM545437 U TW M545437U TW 106200027 U TW106200027 U TW 106200027U TW 106200027 U TW106200027 U TW 106200027U TW M545437 U TWM545437 U TW M545437U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
blade
control structure
sensing unit
electric scissors
opening control
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TW106200027U
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Chinese (zh)
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Huang-Li Chen
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Bai Fu Co Ltd
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Priority to TW106200027U priority Critical patent/TWM545437U/en
Publication of TWM545437U publication Critical patent/TWM545437U/en

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Description

電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構 Electric scissors blade opening control structure

本創作係有關於一種電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構,尤指一種能讓刀片之開口可以依樹枝之直徑大小不同而切換,以進行有效率之剪裁作業者。 The present invention relates to an electric scissors blade opening control structure, and more particularly to a cutting machine that allows the opening of the blade to be switched according to the diameter of the branch to perform an efficient cutting operation.

一般修枝剪主要是應用在園藝花木之修剪工作上,其中,手動修枝剪大都會在兩個握柄之間設計一彈簧,藉以在使用者進行裁剪作業時,直接克服彈簧之彈力,讓兩個握柄相對靠近以進行剪裁作業,但在實際剪裁較大直徑的樹枝時,上述修枝剪之操作方式相當費力。 The general pruning shears are mainly applied to the trimming work of gardening flowers and trees. Among them, the manual pruning shears will design a spring between the two grips, so that when the user performs the cutting work, the spring force of the spring is directly overcome. The two grips are relatively close together for the cutting operation, but the operation of the pruning shears described above is quite laborious when actually cutting a large diameter branch.

而針對上述大直徑之樹枝剪裁作業,如美國專利US4094064所揭露的修枝剪結構所示,其可以藉由一槓桿省力構造,在不斷的反覆施力、鬆開、再施力的動作過程中,將樹枝剪斷,以達到分段省力之剪斷操作效果。惟,對於小樹枝之修剪作業而言,本來一次施力即能剪斷,卻因為上述槓桿省力構造設計,而需要強制使用者皆要採用分段施力之操作模式。因此,如美國專利公開US20120047750、US20130031786及歐洲專利EP2637493所示,皆可透過一個可活動的元件,使修枝剪同時具備兩種操作模式,以針對不同直徑之樹枝達到一次剪斷或分段剪斷之效果。 For the large-diameter branching work described above, as shown in the pruning shear structure disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,094,064, it can be constructed by a lever-saving structure, in the process of repeatedly applying force, loosening, and re-energizing. Cut the branches to achieve the effect of segmentation and labor-saving shearing. However, for the pruning operation of the twigs, the original force can be cut once, but because of the above-mentioned lever labor-saving structure design, it is necessary to force the user to adopt the operation mode of the sectional force application. Thus, as shown in U.S. Patent Publication Nos. US20120047750, US20130031786, and European Patent No. 2,637,493, each of the pruning shears can be provided with two operating modes through a movable element to achieve one shear or split shear for different diameter branches. The effect of breaking.

然而,上述各種修枝剪之剪裁作業皆必須藉由使用者之手部 力量操作才能完成,其不論是長時間的剪裁小直徑樹枝或是短時間之剪裁大直徑樹枝,皆會有導致使用者之手部疲累或勞動傷害的問題,且以人力操作之方式,其在效率上較為不足。 However, the above-mentioned various pruning shears must be cut by the user's hand. Power operation can be completed. Whether it is cutting small diameter branches for a long time or cutting large diameter branches for a short time, there will be problems that cause the user's hands to be tired or labor injury, and in the way of manual operation, The efficiency is not enough.

有鑑於此,為了提供一種有別於習用技術之結構,並改善上述之缺點,創作人積多年的經驗及不斷的研發改進,遂有本創作之產生。 In view of this, in order to provide a structure different from the conventional technology and to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creator has accumulated many years of experience and continuous research and development improvements, and this creation has not been produced.

本創作之一目的在提供一種以一電力驅動組件帶動一組刀片之開口開啟或關閉之電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構,俾能解決習用修枝剪之剪裁作業必須藉由使用者之手部力量操作,而容易導致手部疲累、勞動傷害,且效率不足之問題,而能提供使用者更舒適之操作方式,並有效提升作業效率。 One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide an electric scissors blade opening control structure that drives an opening of a group of blades to be opened or closed by an electric driving component, and the cutting operation of the conventional pruning shear must be operated by the user's hand strength. However, it is easy to cause hand fatigue, labor injury, and insufficient efficiency, and can provide a more comfortable operation mode for the user and effectively improve work efficiency.

本創作之一目的在提供一種在一連動件上設有一第一感應單元,以於連動件相對於傳動件軸向移動時,能讓第一感應單元與複數個第二感應單元對應感應,以控制一組刀片之開口大小的電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構,俾能解決習用修枝剪之剪裁作業效率不足之問題,而能讓刀片之開口可以依樹枝之直徑大小不同而切換,以進行有效率之剪裁作業。 One object of the present invention is to provide a first sensing unit on a linking member for allowing the first sensing unit and the plurality of second sensing units to be correspondingly sensed when the linking member moves axially relative to the transmitting member. The electric scissors blade opening control structure that controls the opening size of a set of blades can solve the problem of insufficient efficiency of the cutting operation of the conventional pruning shears, and can make the opening of the blade switch according to the diameter of the branch to make the efficiency Tailoring work.

為達上述創作之目的,本創作所設之電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構係定位於殼體內,供控制第一刀片及第二刀片所形成修枝開口之開啟或關閉。其主要之技術特點在於:該控制結構係包括一電力驅動組件、一連動件、複數個第二感應單元以及一控制單元。其中,該電力驅動組件之一端具有一傳動件;該連動件係以可相對移動之方式連結傳動件,連動件連結第一刀片,供連動使第一刀片擺動,連動件上設有第一感應單元;而 該複數個第二感應單元係與第一感應單元相對應設置,且複數個第二感應單元連接控制單元,控制單元電連接電力驅動組件。 For the purpose of the above creation, the electric scissors blade opening control structure of the present invention is positioned in the casing for controlling the opening or closing of the pruning opening formed by the first blade and the second blade. The main technical feature is that the control structure includes an electric drive component, a linkage, a plurality of second sensing units, and a control unit. Wherein, one end of the electric drive component has a transmission member; the linkage member is coupled to the transmission member in a relatively movable manner, and the linkage member is coupled to the first blade for interlocking to swing the first blade, and the first induction is provided on the linkage member Unit; The plurality of second sensing units are disposed corresponding to the first sensing unit, and the plurality of second sensing units are connected to the control unit, and the control unit is electrically connected to the power driving assembly.

實施時,該傳動件係為螺桿,該連動件具有與螺桿螺合之內螺紋。 In practice, the transmission member is a screw having an internal thread that is screwed to the screw.

實施時,該連動件係包括一移動部及一連動部,該移動部係以可相對移動之方式連結傳動件,連動部之一端樞接移動部,連動部之另一端樞接第一刀片,供連動使第一刀片擺動。 In the implementation, the linking member includes a moving portion and a linking portion. The moving portion is coupled to the transmission member in a relatively movable manner. One end of the linking portion is pivotally connected to the moving portion, and the other end of the linking portion is pivotally connected to the first blade. The linkage causes the first blade to oscillate.

實施時,該第一感應單元係為磁鐵,該第二感應單元係為霍爾感應器。 In implementation, the first sensing unit is a magnet and the second sensing unit is a Hall sensor.

為便於對本創作能有更深入的瞭解,茲詳述於後: In order to facilitate a deeper understanding of this creation, it is detailed later:

1‧‧‧電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構 1‧‧‧Electric scissors blade opening control structure

2‧‧‧殼體 2‧‧‧Shell

21‧‧‧電力輸入單元 21‧‧‧Power input unit

22‧‧‧第一刀片 22‧‧‧First blade

23‧‧‧第二刀片 23‧‧‧second blade

24‧‧‧開關 24‧‧‧ switch

3‧‧‧電力驅動組件 3‧‧‧Electric drive components

31‧‧‧直流馬達 31‧‧‧DC motor

32‧‧‧減速器 32‧‧‧Reducer

33‧‧‧傳動件 33‧‧‧ Transmission parts

4‧‧‧連動件 4‧‧‧ linkages

41‧‧‧移動部 41‧‧‧Mobile Department

42‧‧‧連動部 42‧‧‧ linkage department

421‧‧‧第一支架 421‧‧‧First bracket

422‧‧‧第二支架 422‧‧‧second bracket

5‧‧‧第一感應單元 5‧‧‧First sensing unit

6‧‧‧第二感應單元 6‧‧‧Second sensing unit

7‧‧‧控制單元 7‧‧‧Control unit

第1圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之立體外觀示意圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之剖面圖。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3、4圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。 Figures 3 and 4 are diagrams showing the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱第1、2圖所示,其為本創作電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構1之較佳實施例,係供定位於一長形殼體2內,該殼體2具有一前端及一後端,殼體2之後端具有一電力輸入單元21,供輸入直流電;殼體2之前端向外凸出一第一刀片22及一第二刀片23,第一刀片22及第二刀片23呈交叉狀樞接,且第二刀片23係呈固定之狀態。當使用者按壓開關24時,可讓第一刀片22相對於第二刀片23擺動,從而使第一刀片22及第二刀片23所形成之修枝開 口開啟或關閉。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, which is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electric scissors blade opening control structure 1 is positioned in an elongated housing 2 having a front end and a rear end. The rear end of the housing 2 has a power input unit 21 for inputting direct current; a front end of the housing 2 protrudes outwardly from a first blade 22 and a second blade 23, and the first blade 22 and the second blade 23 are intersected. The pivoting and the second blade 23 are in a fixed state. When the user presses the switch 24, the first blade 22 can be swung relative to the second blade 23, so that the pruning of the first blade 22 and the second blade 23 is formed. The port is opened or closed.

實施時,本創作係包括一電力驅動組件3、一連動件4、一第一感應單元5、複數個第二感應單元6以及一控制單元7。其中,該電力驅動組件3主要包括一直流馬達31、一減速器32及一傳動件33,該直流馬達31電連接殼體2後端之電力輸入單元21,該減速器32連接直流馬達31之心軸以減速並增加扭力,而該傳動件33係為一螺桿,傳動件33之後端連接減速器32以原地自轉。 In practice, the present invention includes an electric drive assembly 3, a linkage member 4, a first sensing unit 5, a plurality of second sensing units 6, and a control unit 7. The electric drive unit 3 mainly includes a DC motor 31, a speed reducer 32 and a transmission member 33. The DC motor 31 is electrically connected to the power input unit 21 at the rear end of the housing 2. The speed reducer 32 is connected to the DC motor 31. The mandrel is decelerated and increased in torque, and the transmission member 33 is a screw, and the rear end of the transmission member 33 is coupled to the speed reducer 32 to rotate in place.

該連動件4包括一移動部41及一連動部42,移動部41具有與傳動件33螺合之內螺紋,藉以讓移動部41可相對於傳動件33軸向移動;而連動部42具有二個平行並列於移動部41兩側之一第一支架421及一第二支架422,第一支架421之後端及第二支架422之後端分別樞接於移動部41之兩側,第一支架421之前端及第二支架422之前端同軸樞接於第一刀片22之兩側。 The linking member 4 includes a moving portion 41 and an interlocking portion 42. The moving portion 41 has an internal thread that is screwed with the transmission member 33, so that the moving portion 41 can move axially relative to the transmission member 33; and the linking portion 42 has two The first bracket 421 and the second bracket 422 are parallel to one side of the moving portion 41. The rear end of the first bracket 421 and the rear end of the second bracket 422 are respectively pivotally connected to the two sides of the moving portion 41. The first bracket 421 The front end and the front end of the second bracket 422 are coaxially pivoted to both sides of the first blade 22.

該第一感應單元5係為一永久磁鐵,供結合於移動部41之底部;該第二感應單元6係為一霍爾感應器,複數個第二感應單元6呈直線狀間隔排列,其與傳動件33之軸心平行,並相對應設置於第一感應單元5之下方。而該控制單元7係分別電連接複數個第二感應單元6及電力驅動組件3。 The first sensing unit 5 is a permanent magnet for coupling to the bottom of the moving portion 41; the second sensing unit 6 is a Hall sensor, and the plurality of second sensing units 6 are arranged at a linear interval, and The axis of the transmission member 33 is parallel and correspondingly disposed below the first sensing unit 5. The control unit 7 is electrically connected to the plurality of second sensing units 6 and the electric drive unit 3, respectively.

藉此,經由切換開關之方式即可設定第一刀片22相對於第二刀片23之擺動角度。例如第3圖所示,當使用者短按壓二次開關24並持續按壓住開關24以設定第一刀片22與第二刀片23所形成之開口為小開口時,經由電源之導通,即可讓連動件4相對於傳動件33軸向移動,而在第一感應單元5位於一第二感應單元6之上方時,經由該第二感應單元6之感應,則可推斷 出連動件4及第一感應單元5之位置,讓連動件4停止繼續前進,控制第一刀片22與第二刀片23保持在小開口之狀態,以剪裁小直徑的樹枝。 Thereby, the swing angle of the first blade 22 with respect to the second blade 23 can be set by switching the switch. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, when the user short-presses the secondary switch 24 and continues to press the switch 24 to set the opening formed by the first blade 22 and the second blade 23 to be a small opening, the power supply can be turned on. The linkage member 4 is axially moved relative to the transmission member 33, and when the first sensing unit 5 is located above the second sensing unit 6, the sensing of the second sensing unit 6 can be inferred. The position of the linking member 4 and the first sensing unit 5 is released, and the linking member 4 is stopped from continuing to advance, and the first blade 22 and the second blade 23 are controlled to be kept in a small opening state to cut the small-diameter branches.

而如第4圖所示,當使用者長按壓一次開關24並持續按壓住開關24以設定第一刀片22與第二刀片23所形成之開口為大開口時,經由第一感應單元5與另一第二感應單元6之感應,則可讓第一刀片22與第二刀片23保持在大開口之狀態。實施時,使用者亦可經由其他電路控制方式,以設定第一刀片22與第二刀片23所形成開口係為大開口或小開口,同樣可以讓第一刀片22相對於第二刀片23擺動,從而使第一刀片22及第二刀片23所形成之開口開啟在預定之大小,以修枝不同直徑之樹枝。 As shown in FIG. 4, when the user presses the switch 24 once and continues to press the switch 24 to set the opening formed by the first blade 22 and the second blade 23 to be a large opening, the first sensing unit 5 is The induction of the other second sensing unit 6 allows the first blade 22 and the second blade 23 to remain in the state of a large opening. In the implementation, the user can also set the opening formed by the first blade 22 and the second blade 23 to be a large opening or a small opening through other circuit control manners, and the first blade 22 can also be swung relative to the second blade 23. Thereby, the openings formed by the first blade 22 and the second blade 23 are opened to a predetermined size to pruning branches of different diameters.

因此,本創作具有以下之優點: Therefore, this creation has the following advantages:

1、本創作係以一電力驅動組件帶動一組刀片之開口開啟或關閉,因此,不但能提供使用者更舒適之操作方式,且能有效提升作業效率。 1. This creation system uses an electric drive component to drive the opening of a group of blades to open or close. Therefore, it not only provides a more comfortable operation mode for the user, but also can effectively improve work efficiency.

2、本創作可以有效控制一組刀片之開口大小,因此,使用者可以依樹枝之直徑大小不同而切換刀片之開口,以進行有效率之剪裁作業。 2. This creation can effectively control the opening size of a set of blades. Therefore, the user can switch the opening of the blade according to the diameter of the branch to perform an efficient cutting operation.

綜上所述,依上文所揭示之內容,本創作確可達到預期之目的,提供一種不僅能提供使用者更舒適之操作方式,且能有效提升作業效率之電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構,極具產業上利用之價值,爰依法提出新型專利申請。 In summary, according to the above disclosure, the present invention can achieve the intended purpose, and provides an electric scissors blade opening control structure that not only provides a more comfortable operation mode for the user, but also can effectively improve work efficiency. With the value of industrial use, 提出 file a new type of patent application.

1‧‧‧電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構 1‧‧‧Electric scissors blade opening control structure

2‧‧‧殼體 2‧‧‧Shell

21‧‧‧電力輸入單元 21‧‧‧Power input unit

22‧‧‧第一刀片 22‧‧‧First blade

23‧‧‧第二刀片 23‧‧‧second blade

24‧‧‧開關 24‧‧‧ switch

3‧‧‧電力驅動組件 3‧‧‧Electric drive components

31‧‧‧直流馬達 31‧‧‧DC motor

32‧‧‧減速器 32‧‧‧Reducer

33‧‧‧傳動件 33‧‧‧ Transmission parts

4‧‧‧連動件 4‧‧‧ linkages

41‧‧‧移動部 41‧‧‧Mobile Department

42‧‧‧連動部 42‧‧‧ linkage department

421‧‧‧第一支架 421‧‧‧First bracket

5‧‧‧第一感應單元 5‧‧‧First sensing unit

6‧‧‧第二感應單元 6‧‧‧Second sensing unit

7‧‧‧控制單元 7‧‧‧Control unit

Claims (4)

一種電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構,係定位於一殼體內,供控制一第一刀片及一第二刀片所形成修枝開口之開啟或關閉,其特徵在於,該控制結構係包括:一電力驅動組件,其一端具有一傳動件;一連動件,係以可相對移動之方式連結該傳動件,該連動件連結該第一刀片,供連動使該第一刀片擺動,該連動件上設有一第一感應單元;以及複數個第二感應單元,係與該第一感應單元相對應設置,且該複數個第二感應單元連接一控制單元,該控制單元電連接該電力驅動組件。 An electric scissors blade opening control structure is disposed in a casing for controlling opening or closing of a pruning opening formed by a first blade and a second blade, wherein the control structure comprises: an electric drive component One end has a transmission member; a linkage member is coupled to the transmission member in a relatively movable manner, the linkage member is coupled to the first blade for interlocking to swing the first blade, and the linkage member is provided with a first The sensing unit; and the plurality of second sensing units are disposed corresponding to the first sensing unit, and the plurality of second sensing units are connected to a control unit, and the control unit is electrically connected to the power driving assembly. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構,其中,該傳動件係為螺桿,該連動件具有與該螺桿螺合之內螺紋。 The electric scissors blade opening control structure according to claim 1, wherein the transmission member is a screw, and the linkage member has an internal thread that is screwed to the screw. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構,其中,該連動件係包括一移動部及一連動部,該移動部係以可相對移動之方式連結該傳動件,該連動部之一端樞接該移動部,該連動部之另一端樞接該第一刀片,供連動使該第一刀片擺動。 The electric scissors blade opening control structure according to claim 1, wherein the linking member comprises a moving portion and a linking portion, and the moving portion is coupled to the transmission member in a relatively movable manner, the linking portion One end pivotally connects the moving portion, and the other end of the linking portion is pivotally connected to the first blade for interlocking to swing the first blade. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動剪刀刀片開口控制結構,其中,該第一感應單元係為磁鐵,該第二感應單元係為霍爾感應器。 The electric scissors blade opening control structure according to claim 1, wherein the first sensing unit is a magnet, and the second sensing unit is a Hall sensor.
TW106200027U 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 Electric scissors blade opening control structure TWM545437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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TW106200027U TWM545437U (en) 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 Electric scissors blade opening control structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW106200027U TWM545437U (en) 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 Electric scissors blade opening control structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM545437U true TWM545437U (en) 2017-07-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW106200027U TWM545437U (en) 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 Electric scissors blade opening control structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM545437U (en)

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