TWM545126U - Structural improvement of winch anti-reversal hook - Google Patents
Structural improvement of winch anti-reversal hook Download PDFInfo
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- TWM545126U TWM545126U TW106205245U TW106205245U TWM545126U TW M545126 U TWM545126 U TW M545126U TW 106205245 U TW106205245 U TW 106205245U TW 106205245 U TW106205245 U TW 106205245U TW M545126 U TWM545126 U TW M545126U
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Description
本新型為提供一種絞盤防逆轉鈎片之結構改良,尤指一種利用簡單之結構創造一限位空間,以限制絞盤繩索之晃動範圍,而具有增加整體穩定性、延緩繩索汰舊頻率的絞盤防逆轉鈎片之結構改良。 The utility model provides a structural improvement of a winch anti-reverse hook piece, in particular to a winch prevention device which uses a simple structure to create a limit space to limit the sway range of the winch rope, and has an overall stability and delays the old frequency of the rope. Reverse the structural improvement of the hook piece.
按,升降裝置是將低處物品往高處送的裝置,它具備一個載台裝貨物,且載台是連結在升降機構上,再利用手搖桿或電動絞盤驅動鋼索,以拉緊升降機構使載台往上升高,達到將貨物送達高處之目的,若是將高處物品往地面送則是反向操作。 According to the lifting device, the lifting device is a device for conveying low-level articles to a high place. The lifting device is provided with a loading platform, and the loading platform is connected to the lifting mechanism, and then the steel cable is driven by the hand lever or the electric winch to tighten the lifting mechanism. Raise the stage up to the point of delivering the goods to a high place. If the items are sent to the ground, the reverse operation is performed.
因升降裝置所承載之物品,一般重達數十公斤,甚至上百公斤,故升降裝置之結構設計對於承載力的提升、如何降低磨損、分散受力、及如何穩定升降過程之穩定度等技術皆有所琢磨。惟,升降裝置為了避免上升過程載台墜落或下降速度過快,一般會利用電動絞盤控制其轉速與扭力,並配合防逆結構對電動絞盤進行限位,而此防逆結構在提升穩定性之部分卻毫無建樹,尤為可惜。 Because the items carried by the lifting device generally weigh several tens of kilograms or even hundreds of kilograms, the structure design of the lifting device improves the bearing capacity, how to reduce wear, disperse the force, and how to stabilize the stability of the lifting process. All have some thoughts. However, in order to avoid the falling or falling speed of the loading platform during the ascending process, the lifting device generally uses the electric winch to control its rotation speed and torque, and cooperates with the anti-reverse structure to limit the electric winch, and the anti-reverse structure improves the stability. It’s a pity that there is no part in it.
另外,升降裝置在動作時,鋼索乃垂吊於絞盤一側,且為使鋼索平均收捲於絞盤內,需使鋼索在絞盤轉桶表側來回移動。然而,升降裝置的馬達與貨物的目的地至少有一層樓的間距,而鋼索也只有在馬達及目的地一端可進行限位,故,容易造成鋼索過度晃動而脫離絞盤收捲範圍。此外,鋼索在長期使用後、或受外力磨損後,經常出現局部絲線斷裂或分岔之情事,而此情況更容易導致鋼索脫離絞盤收捲範圍,讓使用者不得不更換鋼索。 In addition, when the lifting device is in operation, the steel cable is suspended from the side of the winch, and in order to wind the steel cable in the winch on average, the steel cable needs to be moved back and forth on the side of the winch rotating drum. However, the motor of the lifting device has a distance of at least one floor from the destination of the cargo, and the cable can only be limited at one end of the motor and the destination, so that the cable is easily shaken excessively and is separated from the winding range of the winch. In addition, after long-term use of the cable or after being worn by external force, local wire breakage or splitting often occurs, and this situation is more likely to cause the cable to be separated from the winch winding range, so that the user has to replace the cable.
是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本新型之申請人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies in the past, that is, the applicants of the new type and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.
故,本新型之申請人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種利用簡單之結構創造一限位空間,以限制絞盤繩索之晃動範圍,而具有增加整體穩定性、延緩繩索汰舊頻率的絞盤防逆轉鈎片之結構改良的新型專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the applicants of this new type have collected relevant information, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, they have designed such simple structure creation. A limited space to limit the sloshing range of the winch rope, and a new patent of the structure of the winch anti-reverse hook piece which increases the overall stability and delays the old frequency of the rope.
本新型之主要目的在於:限制絞盤繩索於限位空間內,避免其脫離絞盤收捲範圍,以確保整體穩定性。 The main purpose of the present invention is to limit the winch rope in the limit space and prevent it from coming off the winch winding range to ensure overall stability.
本新型之另一主要目的在於:即使絞盤繩索局部損傷岔裂,仍可正常使用,而延緩繩索汰舊頻率。 Another main purpose of the present invention is that even if the winch rope is partially damaged and cracked, it can be used normally, and the old frequency of the rope is delayed.
本新型之再一主要目的在於:利用防逆片體創造限位空間,而可輕易結合於升降裝置的絞盤。 Another main object of the present invention is to create a limit space by using the anti-reverse sheet body, and can be easily combined with the winch of the lifting device.
為達上述目的,本新型之防逆轉鈎片係樞設於一動力元件上,並包含有:一樞設於該動力元件上之防逆片體,該防逆片體一端形成有至少一倒勾部,係選擇性卡固該動力元件以限制其作動,並於該防逆片體上固設一連動桿體,於該連動桿體背離該防逆片體一側彎折形成一延伸部,係受該動力元件傳動之繩索推擠,及於該延伸部背離該連動桿體一側彎折形成至少一限位桿體,係與該延伸部共同隔離出一限位空間,以收容該繩索;俾當使用者將本新型結合於升降裝置之動力元件時,係利用延伸部及限位桿體於連動桿體一側隔離出一限位空間,以將繩索侷限於該限位空間內,避免繩索在動力元件的帶動過程中,超出絞盤的收捲範圍,且在繩索收放過程中係推抵於延伸部一側,而使防逆片體得於動力元件發生逆轉時,受繩索的推抵及連動桿體的連動,而利用倒勾部限制動力元件之動作,而免於受力軸滑牙損壞。 In order to achieve the above object, the anti-reverse hook piece of the present invention is pivotally disposed on a power component, and includes: a reverse-proof sheet pivoted on the power component, and the anti-reverse film body is formed with at least one inverted end The hook portion selectively locks the power component to restrict the actuation thereof, and fixes a linkage rod body on the anti-reverse sheet body, and bends an extension portion of the linkage rod body away from the anti-reverse sheet body to form an extension portion And being bent by the rope of the power component transmission, and bending at least one limiting rod body on the side of the extending portion facing away from the linking rod body, and separating a limiting space from the extending portion to receive the When the user combines the new type with the power component of the lifting device, the extension portion and the limiting rod body are used to isolate a limiting space on the side of the linking rod body to limit the rope to the limiting space. In the process of driving the power component, the rope is prevented from exceeding the winding range of the winch, and is pushed against the extension side during the rope retracting process, so that the anti-reverse film body is subjected to the reversal of the power component, and is subjected to the rope. Push and linkage of the linkage, and benefit Undercut portion limiting action of the power element, and the force from the shaft slip teeth damage.
藉由上述技術,可針對習用升降裝置之鋼索所存在之未能有效限制其擺動幅度而容易脫離絞盤收捲範圍、及鋼索一旦損傷即需立即汰換等問題點加以突破,達到上述優點之實用進步性。 With the above technology, it is possible to break through the problem that the steel cable of the conventional lifting device can not effectively limit the swinging amplitude, and it is easy to be separated from the winding range of the winch, and the steel cable needs to be replaced immediately if it is damaged, and the utility of the above advantages is achieved. Progressive.
1‧‧‧防逆片體 1‧‧‧Anti-reverse film
11‧‧‧倒勾部 11‧‧‧Back hook
2‧‧‧連動桿體 2‧‧‧ linkage rod
3‧‧‧延伸部 3‧‧‧Extension
4‧‧‧限位桿體 4‧‧‧Limited rod body
5‧‧‧限位空間 5‧‧‧Limited space
6‧‧‧動力元件 6‧‧‧Power components
61‧‧‧驅動裝置 61‧‧‧ drive
611‧‧‧手動轉盤 611‧‧‧Manual turntable
62‧‧‧收捲座 62‧‧‧Reel seat
63‧‧‧防逆限位部 63‧‧‧Restriction Prevention Department
Z‧‧‧第一延伸方向 Z‧‧‧First extension direction
Y‧‧‧第二延伸方向 Y‧‧‧second extension direction
X‧‧‧第三延伸方向 X‧‧‧ third extension direction
第一圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之側視圖。 The second drawing is a side view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之延伸方向示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic view of the extending direction of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第四圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之動作示意圖(一)。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (1).
第五圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之動作示意圖(二)。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (2).
第六圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。 Figure 6 is a diagram showing the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
為達成上述目的及功效,本新型所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本新型較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the features and functions thereof are as follows.
請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖及側視圖,由圖中可清楚看出本新型之防逆轉鈎片係樞設於一動力元件6上,且該動力元件6係包含一驅動裝置61、一樞設於該驅動裝置61一側之收捲座62、及至少一位於該收捲座62上之防逆限位部63,係供下述倒勾部對應卡合,又該驅動裝置61係包含一設於該收捲座62一側之手動轉盤611,而該防逆轉鈎片包含有:一樞設於該動力元件6上之防逆片體1;至少一形成於該防逆片體1一端之倒勾部,係選擇性卡固該動力元件6以限制其作動;一固設於該防逆片體1上之連動桿體2;一彎折形成於該連動桿體2背離該防逆片體1一側之延伸部3,係受該動力元件6傳動之繩索推擠,其中該延伸部3係與該收捲座62平行,且該延伸部3之長度係小於或等於該收捲座62之長度,並該延伸部3係為撓性或彈性材質其中之一者;及至少一彎折形成於該延伸部3背離該連動桿體2一側之限位桿體4,係與該延伸部3共同隔離出一限位空間5,以收容該繩索。 Please refer to the first and second figures, which are perspective views and side views of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the anti-reverse hook piece of the present invention is pivotally disposed on a power component 6. The power unit 6 includes a driving device 61, a winding base 62 pivoted on one side of the driving device 61, and at least one anti-reverse limiting portion 63 on the winding base 62. The reverse hook portion is correspondingly engaged, and the driving device 61 includes a manual turntable 611 disposed on one side of the winding base 62, and the anti-reverse hook piece includes: a reverse protection pivoted on the power component 6 The sheet body 1; at least one of the barb portions formed on one end of the anti-reverse sheet body 1 selectively locks the power element 6 to restrict its operation; and a linkage rod body 2 fixed on the anti-reverse sheet body 1 A bent portion is formed on the extending portion 3 of the interlocking rod body 2 facing away from the anti-reverse sheet body 1 and is pushed by the rope driven by the power element 6, wherein the extending portion 3 is parallel to the winding-up seat 62. And the length of the extension portion 3 is less than or equal to the length of the winding seat 62, and the extension portion 3 is one of flexible or elastic materials; At least one bend formed in the portion 3 extending away from the linkage rod body 2 of the stopper rod body side 4, line 3 together with the extension portion isolate a limiting space 5, to house the cable.
其中該連動桿體2、該延伸部3及該限位桿體4係為一體成型製成。 The interlocking rod body 2, the extending portion 3 and the limiting rod body 4 are integrally formed.
藉由上述之說明,已可了解本技術之結構,而依據這個結構之對應配合,更可利用簡單之結構創造一限位空間5,以限制絞盤繩索之晃動範圍,而具有增加整體穩定性、延緩繩索汰舊頻率等優勢,而詳細之解說將於下述說明。 With the above description, the structure of the present technology can be understood, and according to the corresponding cooperation of the structure, a limit space 5 can be created by using a simple structure to limit the sway range of the winch rope, and the overall stability is improved. The advantages of delaying the old frequency of the rope, etc., and the detailed explanation will be explained below.
請同時配合參閱第一圖至第六圖所示,係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖至使用狀態圖,藉由上述構件組構時,可由圖中清楚看出,本新型之防逆轉鈎片 係樞設於動力元件6上(本實施例中該動力元件6係為絞盤),一般情況下,動力元件6係利用驅動裝置61(例如:馬達)帶動收捲座62旋轉而釋放繩索,並於繩索釋放完畢時發揮防逆轉鈎片之作用。 Please refer to the first to sixth figures at the same time, which is a perspective view to a state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the above components are assembled, the anti-reverse hook of the present invention can be clearly seen from the figure. sheet The power component 6 is pivotally disposed on the power component 6 (the power component 6 is a winch in the embodiment). In general, the power component 6 drives the winding seat 62 to rotate and release the rope by using a driving device 61 (for example, a motor). Plays the anti-reverse hook when the rope is released.
在繩索釋放完畢,而驅動裝置61卻未停止動作的情況,若未安裝防逆轉鈎片,則會造成絞盤被強制轉動,導致其離合器滑牙或受損,而防逆轉鈎片的存在則可配合防逆片體1的倒勾部11限制其不正常之旋轉動作。具體而言,垂置於絞盤一側的繩索會因驅動裝置61的牽引,不斷向連動桿體2一側的延伸部3推擠,進而使防逆片體1在防逆限位部63一側待命卡勾,一旦發生逆轉動作,倒勾部11即卡固防逆限位部63,而具有防逆轉功效。而正常動作情況下,為了維持防逆片體1的正常動作,必須確保繩索持續推擠延伸部3,然而垂置的繩索晃動幅度較難以控制,故利用限位桿體4與延伸部3共同隔離出一限位空間5,以限制繩索在該限位空間5內。並因延伸部3與收捲座62平行,且延伸部3之長度不大於收捲座62之長度,而可輔助收捲座62平順的收捲繩索,藉此,穩定整體動作流暢度及動作穩定度。 When the rope is released and the driving device 61 is not stopped, if the anti-reverse hook piece is not installed, the winch is forcibly rotated, causing the clutch to slip or be damaged, and the anti-reverse hook piece can be present. The inverted hook portion 11 of the anti-reverse sheet 1 is restrained from its abnormal rotation. Specifically, the rope that is placed on the side of the winch is continuously pushed toward the extending portion 3 on the side of the interlocking rod 2 by the pulling of the driving device 61, so that the anti-reverse sheet 1 is in the anti-reverse limit portion 63. The side standby hook, once the reverse action occurs, the hook portion 11 is the anti-reverse limit portion 63, and has an anti-reverse effect. In the normal operation, in order to maintain the normal operation of the anti-reaction sheet 1, it is necessary to ensure that the rope continues to push the extension portion 3. However, the amplitude of the hanging rope is more difficult to control, so the limit rod body 4 is shared with the extension portion 3. A limit space 5 is isolated to limit the rope within the limit space 5. And because the extension 3 is parallel to the winding seat 62, and the length of the extension 3 is not greater than the length of the winding seat 62, the winding rope of the winding seat 62 can be assisted, thereby stabilizing the overall movement fluency and movement. stability.
在本實施例中,連動桿體2、延伸部3及限位桿體4係為一體成型,並分別延伸於X軸、Y軸、Z軸三個方向,以維持其連動目的及限位效果(延伸方向僅為較佳實施例之舉例,並不因此而侷限)。具體而言,連動桿體2之第一延伸方向Z係為Z軸方向(與繩索垂置方向相同)、延伸部3之第二延伸方Y向係為Y軸方向、且限位桿體4之第三延伸方向X係為X軸方向。藉此,可容許繩索在動作過程中較大幅度的晃動,亦允許繩索因長時間使用或外力受損而產生損傷、斷裂、分岔情事,並仍維持繩索收容於限位空間5內,進而間接延緩繩索汰舊換新之頻率、及節省汰換成本(採用他款防逆轉鈎片而遭遇繩索損傷之情事,僅需換用本新型之防逆轉鈎片,無需更換繩索)。 In this embodiment, the interlocking rod body 2, the extending portion 3 and the limiting rod body 4 are integrally formed and extend in three directions of the X-axis, the Y-axis and the Z-axis respectively to maintain the purpose of linking and the limiting effect. (The direction of extension is merely an example of a preferred embodiment and is not limited thereby). Specifically, the first extending direction Z of the interlocking rod 2 is in the Z-axis direction (the same as the hanging direction of the rope), and the second extending direction Y of the extending portion 3 is in the Y-axis direction, and the limiting rod body 4 is The third extension direction X is the X-axis direction. Thereby, the rope can be allowed to sway greatly during the operation, and the rope can be damaged, broken, and split due to long-term use or external force damage, and the rope is still accommodated in the limit space 5, and then Indirectly delay the frequency of the replacement of the rope and save the replacement cost (using the anti-reverse hook piece to encounter the rope damage, only need to use the new anti-reverse hook piece, no need to replace the rope).
另外,本新型之動力元件6,亦適用於手動轉盤611之人工操作,並為防止升降裝置因風力、人為因素或其他外力而導致動力元件6傾倒,本新型係將延伸部3設計為撓性或彈性材質,以避免延伸部3因撞擊而毀損變形。 In addition, the power element 6 of the present invention is also suitable for manual operation of the manual turntable 611, and the extension portion 3 is designed to be flexible in order to prevent the lifting device from tipping due to wind, human factors or other external forces. Or elastic material to avoid deformation of the extension 3 due to impact.
惟,以上所述僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本新型之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本新型說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本新型之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Therefore, all the simple modifications and equivalent structural changes that are made by using the present specification and the drawings are the same. It is included in the scope of this new patent and is given to Chen Ming.
綜上所述,本新型之絞盤防逆轉鈎片之結構改良於使用時,為確實能達到 其功效及目的,故本新型誠為一實用性優異之新型,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本新型,以保障申請人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the structure of the winch anti-reverse hook piece of the present invention is improved when it is used. Its efficacy and purpose, the new type is a new type of practicality, in order to meet the requirements of the new patent application, 提出 apply in accordance with the law, and hope that the trial committee will grant this new type as soon as possible to protect the applicant's hard work, if the bureau The audit committee has any doubts, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the creators will try their best to cooperate, and feel really good.
1‧‧‧防逆片體 1‧‧‧Anti-reverse film
11‧‧‧倒勾部 11‧‧‧Back hook
2‧‧‧連動桿體 2‧‧‧ linkage rod
3‧‧‧延伸部 3‧‧‧Extension
4‧‧‧限位桿體 4‧‧‧Limited rod body
5‧‧‧限位空間 5‧‧‧Limited space
Z‧‧‧第一延伸方向 Z‧‧‧First extension direction
Y‧‧‧第二延伸方向 Y‧‧‧second extension direction
X‧‧‧第三延伸方向 X‧‧‧ third extension direction
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW106205245U TWM545126U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Structural improvement of winch anti-reversal hook |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW106205245U TWM545126U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Structural improvement of winch anti-reversal hook |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM545126U true TWM545126U (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=60050287
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW106205245U TWM545126U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Structural improvement of winch anti-reversal hook |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM545126U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 TW TW106205245U patent/TWM545126U/en unknown
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