TWM544919U - Space narrowing device - Google Patents
Space narrowing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM544919U TWM544919U TW106204065U TW106204065U TWM544919U TW M544919 U TWM544919 U TW M544919U TW 106204065 U TW106204065 U TW 106204065U TW 106204065 U TW106204065 U TW 106204065U TW M544919 U TWM544919 U TW M544919U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- shaft portion
- adhesive seat
- adhesive
- elastic member
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014735 Tooth injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
本創作係有關於一種空間縮調裝置，其包含有：軸筒部、軸桿部及彈性元件；將軸筒部及軸桿部置於缺牙部位兩側牙齒之間，藉彈性元件之彈力將軸筒部及軸桿部之間距拉縮，而將缺牙部位兩側牙齒慢慢拉縮間距者。 The present invention relates to a space reducing device comprising: a shaft tube portion, a shaft portion and an elastic member; and placing the shaft tube portion and the shaft portion between the teeth on both sides of the missing tooth portion, by the elastic force of the elastic member The distance between the barrel portion and the shaft portion is contracted, and the teeth on both sides of the missing portion are slowly pulled apart.
一般牙齒因嚴重蛀牙或損傷而掉落時，為維持良好的咀嚼功能，患者皆會於缺牙部位裝設義齒，若不裝設義齒，缺牙部位兩側之牙齒，會因旁側無倚靠而傾倒，而影響缺牙部位兩側牙齒之健康，亦會影響咀嚼功能，進而影響患者的健康；若要裝設義齒時，只需將將傾倒之牙齒導正即可，但若是患者缺牙部位之空間過大，且缺牙部位兩側之牙齒並無傾倒情形，若以然習知之牙齒矯正裝置調整此齒距空間，易有將原無傾倒之牙齒調斜，因牙齒矯正裝置之矯正基座是黏著於牙冠上，而牙齒之牙根卻深入於齒槽骨內，牙齒矯正裝置之矯正線施力點位於牙冠上，形成以牙根為支點軸心，而會有將牙齒拉倒之情形。 In general, when the tooth is dropped due to severe tooth decay or injury, in order to maintain a good chewing function, the patient will install a denture in the missing tooth. If the denture is not installed, the teeth on both sides of the missing tooth will be left without relying on the side. The dumping, which affects the health of the teeth on both sides of the missing tooth, also affects the chewing function, which in turn affects the patient's health; if the denture is to be fitted, the tooth that is to be dumped can be guided, but if the patient is missing the tooth The space of the part is too large, and the teeth on both sides of the missing part are not dumped. If the tooth space is adjusted by the conventional orthodontic device, it is easy to tilt the original tooth without tilting, because the correction base of the orthodontic device The seat is adhered to the crown, and the root of the tooth is deep into the alveolar bone. The orthodontic point of the orthodontic device is located on the crown, forming the axis with the root as the fulcrum, and the tooth will be pulled down. .
有鑑於此，本創作人為改善上述之缺點，乃積極研究開發一種可使牙齒平移而縮調齒距空間之裝置，以避免調整牙齒齒距空間時，而將牙齒拉倒之情形者。 In view of this, in order to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present author actively researches and develops a device that can translate the teeth and reduce the pitch space to avoid pulling the teeth down when adjusting the tooth pitch space.
本創作之主要目的，即在於提供一種空間縮調裝置，其包含有：軸筒部、軸桿部及彈性元件；該軸筒部之前端設有軸孔，而軸筒部之後端設有黏著座，黏著座之二端各設有一卡勾件；該軸桿部係穿置於軸筒部前端之軸孔內，該軸桿部之後端亦設有黏著座，而黏著座之二端各設有二卡勾件；該彈性元件係勾掛於軸筒部之黏著座二端之卡勾件，與軸桿部之黏著座二端之卡勾件上，以彈性元件之彈力將軸筒部及軸桿部之間距拉縮；當軸筒部及軸桿部置於缺牙部位兩側牙齒之間，該軸筒部後端之黏著座靠合於一側之牙齒側邊上，並以黏著劑予以黏固，而軸桿部後端之黏著座則抵靠於另一側之牙齒側邊上，亦以黏著劑予以黏固後，藉彈性元件之彈力將軸筒部及軸桿部之間距拉縮，而將缺牙部位兩側牙齒慢慢拉縮間距者。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a space reducing device comprising: a shaft tube portion, a shaft portion and an elastic member; the shaft portion of the shaft portion is provided with a shaft hole, and the rear end of the shaft portion is provided with an adhesive Each of the two ends of the adhesive seat is provided with a hook member; the shaft portion is inserted into the shaft hole at the front end of the shaft portion, and the rear end of the shaft portion is also provided with an adhesive seat, and the two ends of the adhesive seat are respectively The utility model is provided with two hook members; the elastic member is hooked on the hook member at the two ends of the adhesive seat of the shaft tube portion, and the hook member at the two ends of the adhesive seat of the shaft portion is used to elasticize the shaft barrel with the elastic force of the elastic member The portion between the portion and the shaft portion is stretched and contracted; when the shaft tube portion and the shaft portion are placed between the teeth on both sides of the missing tooth portion, the adhesive seat at the rear end of the shaft tube portion is abutted on the side of the tooth on one side, and Adhesive is adhered to the adhesive, and the adhesive seat at the rear end of the shaft is abutted against the side of the tooth on the other side. After being adhered with an adhesive, the elastic portion of the shaft and the shaft are elasticized by the elastic member. The distance between the parts is stretched, and the teeth on both sides of the missing part are slowly pulled apart.
10‧‧‧軸筒部 10‧‧‧ shaft tube
11‧‧‧軸孔 11‧‧‧Axis hole
12‧‧‧黏著座 12‧‧‧Adhesive seat
13‧‧‧卡勾件 13‧‧‧ card hooks
20‧‧‧軸桿部 20‧‧‧ shaft part
21‧‧‧黏著座 21‧‧‧Adhesive seat
22‧‧‧卡勾件 22‧‧‧ card hooks
30‧‧‧彈性元件 30‧‧‧Flexible components
a‧‧‧牙齒 A‧‧‧ teeth
b‧‧‧牙齒 B‧‧‧ teeth
第一圖為本創作之立體結構示意圖。 The first picture is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the creation.
第二圖為本創作實施狀態示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the creation.
第三圖係本創作實施狀態示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the present creation.
第四圖係本創作實施狀態示意圖。 The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the present creation.
第五圖係本創作之另一實施例示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present creation.
有關本創作詳細內容與技術手段茲列舉具體實施例並配合圖式說明如下：謹請參閱第一圖所示，本創作為一種空間縮調裝置，其包含有：軸筒部10、軸桿部20及彈性元件30；該軸筒部10之前端設有軸孔11，而軸筒部10之後端設有黏著座12，黏著座12之二端各設有一卡勾件13；該軸桿部20係穿置於軸筒部10前端之軸孔11內，該軸桿部20之後端亦設有黏著座21，而黏著座21之二端各設有一卡勾件22；該彈性元件30係勾掛於軸筒部10之黏著座12二端之卡勾件13，與軸桿部20之黏著座21二端之卡勾件22上，藉彈性元件30之彈力將軸筒部10及軸桿部20之間距拉縮。 The details and technical means of the present invention are as follows. The specific embodiments are described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in the first figure, the present invention is a space reduction device comprising: a shaft portion 10 and a shaft portion. 20 and the elastic member 30; the shaft end portion 10 is provided with a shaft hole 11 at the front end, and the rear end portion of the shaft tube portion 10 is provided with an adhesive seat 12, and the two ends of the adhesive seat 12 are respectively provided with a hook member 13; 20 is inserted into the shaft hole 11 at the front end of the shaft portion 10, the rear end of the shaft portion 20 is also provided with an adhesive seat 21, and the two ends of the adhesive seat 21 are respectively provided with a hook member 22; the elastic member 30 is The hook member 13 hooked on the two ends of the adhesive seat 12 of the shaft portion 10 and the hook member 22 at the two ends of the adhesive seat 21 of the shaft portion 20 are used to elasticize the shaft portion 10 and the shaft by the elastic force of the elastic member 30. The distance between the rods 20 is drawn and contracted.
本創作係供裝設於患者缺牙部位且缺牙部位之空間過大處(如第二圖所示)，將軸筒部10及軸桿部20置於缺牙部位兩側牙齒a、b之間，令軸筒部10後端之黏著座12靠合於一側之牙齒a側邊上，並以黏著劑予以黏固，而軸桿部20後端之黏著座21則抵靠於另一側之牙齒b側邊上，亦以黏著劑予以黏固，再於軸筒部10之黏著座12二端之卡勾件13，與軸桿 部20之黏著座21二端之卡勾件22上，皆掛上彈性元件30(如第三圖所示)，藉彈性元件30之彈力將軸筒部10及軸桿部20之間距拉縮，即將缺牙部位兩側牙齒a、b慢慢拉縮間距(如第四圖所示)，以縮小缺牙部位之空間。 The creation system is installed in the edentulous part of the patient and the space of the edentulous part is too large (as shown in the second figure), and the shaft portion 10 and the shaft portion 20 are placed on the teeth a and b on both sides of the missing tooth portion. The adhesive seat 12 at the rear end of the shaft portion 10 is abutted on the side of the tooth a on one side, and is adhered by an adhesive, and the adhesive seat 21 at the rear end of the shaft portion 20 abuts against the other. On the side of the side of the tooth b, it is also adhered by an adhesive, and then the hook member 13 at the two ends of the adhesive seat 12 of the shaft portion 10, and the shaft The elastic member 30 is attached to the hook member 22 at the two ends of the adhesive seat 21 of the portion 20 (as shown in the third figure), and the distance between the shaft portion 10 and the shaft portion 20 is contracted by the elastic force of the elastic member 30. The teeth a and b on both sides of the missing tooth part will be slowly pulled apart (as shown in the fourth figure) to reduce the space of the missing part.
因該軸桿部20係穿置於軸筒部10前端之軸孔11內，所以軸桿部20與軸筒部10之間係呈軸向作動位移，因此與軸筒部10、軸桿部20後端黏著座12、21黏著之牙齒a、b，於彈性元件30慢慢將間距拉縮過程，係呈平移狀態縮調，不會有將缺牙部位兩側牙齒a、b拉成傾倒之狀態。 Since the shaft portion 20 is inserted into the shaft hole 11 at the front end of the shaft portion 10, the shaft portion 20 and the shaft portion 10 are axially displaced, and thus the shaft portion 10 and the shaft portion are 20 The adhesive teeth a, b of the rear end adhesive seat 12, 21 are slowly stretched and contracted in the elastic component 30, and are in a translational state, and the teeth a and b on both sides of the missing tooth portion are not pulled down. State.
另，該軸筒部10前端之軸孔11可為多角狀孔，而該軸桿部20亦得為與軸筒部10前端軸孔11相契合之多角狀(如第五圖所示)。 In addition, the shaft hole 11 at the front end of the shaft portion 10 may be a polygonal hole, and the shaft portion 20 may also have a polygonal shape conforming to the front end shaft hole 11 of the barrel portion 10 (as shown in FIG. 5).
本創作之彈性元件30可選用橡皮筋或彈簧。 The elastic element 30 of the present invention can be selected from a rubber band or a spring.
綜上所述，本創作空間縮調裝置，尤具新型專利成立要義，況申請前亦未曾公開，懇請 鈞局明察，惠准專利，實為感禱。 To sum up, the creation space reduction device is particularly important for the establishment of new patents. It has not been disclosed before the application. It is a pray for the Bureau of Public Information to obtain patents.
又，本創作列舉之具體實施例僅係較常使用之實施例，並非侷限本創作技術手段內容，舉凡其他均等功效之實施，皆屬本創作技術範疇。 Moreover, the specific embodiments of the present invention are merely examples of the more commonly used embodiments, and are not limited to the contents of the present technical means, and the implementation of other equal functions is within the scope of the present invention.
10‧‧‧軸筒部 10‧‧‧ shaft tube
11‧‧‧軸孔 11‧‧‧Axis hole
12‧‧‧黏著座 12‧‧‧Adhesive seat
13‧‧‧卡勾件 13‧‧‧ card hooks
20‧‧‧軸桿部 20‧‧‧ shaft section
21‧‧‧黏著座 21‧‧‧Adhesive seat
22‧‧‧卡勾件 22‧‧‧ card hooks
30‧‧‧彈性元件 30‧‧‧Flexible components
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106204065U TWM544919U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | Space narrowing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106204065U TWM544919U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | Space narrowing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM544919U true TWM544919U (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=60049309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106204065U TWM544919U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | Space narrowing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM544919U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI674092B (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-10-11 | 洪澄祥 | Orthodontic correction device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 TW TW106204065U patent/TWM544919U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI674092B (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-10-11 | 洪澄祥 | Orthodontic correction device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |