TWM542904U - Earphones structure - Google Patents

Earphones structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM542904U
TWM542904U TW105220094U TW105220094U TWM542904U TW M542904 U TWM542904 U TW M542904U TW 105220094 U TW105220094 U TW 105220094U TW 105220094 U TW105220094 U TW 105220094U TW M542904 U TWM542904 U TW M542904U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sound
earphone
mounting portion
speaker
tuning
Prior art date
Application number
TW105220094U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chung-Hsien Chen
Original Assignee
Techwin Communications Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Techwin Communications Co Ltd filed Critical Techwin Communications Co Ltd
Priority to TW105220094U priority Critical patent/TWM542904U/en
Publication of TWM542904U publication Critical patent/TWM542904U/en

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Description

耳機之結構 Headphone structure

本新型為提供一種耳機,尤指一種具有極佳的音場空間感的耳機之結構。 The present invention provides an earphone, in particular, a structure of an earphone having an excellent sense of sound space.

按,為使耳機具有較佳的音響效果,有許多有關耳機的發明,一般耳機結構包括殼體、蓋體、喇叭及外罩體所組成;當人體的耳朵內的耳道孔對準喇叭所發出聲音的方向時,可接收到最大振幅的音波;而當耳道孔沒有對準喇叭所發出聲音的方向時,接收到的音波的振幅較小,音響效果較差。然而,一般的喇叭聲音雖可順利的往使用者耳朵方向行進,但因此種習用耳機在前腔與後腔之間的隔離並未做好,導致前腔的壓力衝到後腔,造成聲音品質降低,無法有效的將原音重現,音場感也整個跑掉。 In order to make the earphone have better sound effect, there are many inventions relating to the earphone. Generally, the earphone structure comprises a casing, a cover body, a speaker and a cover body; when the ear canal hole in the ear of the human body is aligned with the speaker When the direction of the sound is received, the sound wave of the maximum amplitude can be received; and when the ear canal hole is not aligned with the direction of the sound emitted by the speaker, the amplitude of the received sound wave is small and the acoustic effect is poor. However, although the general speaker sound can smoothly travel toward the user's ear, the isolation between the front cavity and the rear cavity of the conventional earphone is not completed, and the pressure of the front cavity is flushed to the rear cavity, resulting in sound quality. Reduced, the original sound can not be reproduced effectively, and the sound field feels completely ran away.

是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本新型之創作人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above problems and problems in the past, that is, the creators of the new type and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

故,本新型之申請人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種具有極佳的音場空間感的耳機之結構的新型專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the applicants of this new type have collected relevant information, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, they have designed such excellent sounds. A new patent for the structure of headphones with a sense of space.

本新型之主要目的在於:透過安裝部的傾斜式設計,讓安裝部上的揚聲元件所散發出的聲音得以直接經由耳道進入鼓膜進行接收,達到有效提升其聲音品質。 The main purpose of the present invention is to allow the sound emitted by the speaker elements on the mounting portion to be directly received into the eardrum through the ear canal through the oblique design of the mounting portion, thereby effectively improving the sound quality.

本新型之再一主要目的在於:透過穿孔上的調音件(調音紙)設計,讓固定座兩側邊腔室的壓力比例達到最佳化,且所產生出的聲音會在其音場空間內產生物理反射,使具有更佳的音場空間感覺。 Another main purpose of the present invention is to optimize the pressure ratio of the chambers on both sides of the fixed seat through the tuning (tuning paper) design on the perforations, and the generated sound will be in the sound field space. Produces physical reflections for a better sound field feel.

本新型能夠達成上述目的之主要結構包括有一固定座,其固定座一面界定 有一出音部,且固定座在背離該出音部之側處係界定有一由該固定座一側向另一側傾斜延伸之安裝部,並安裝部與該出音部之間乃形成有一延伸部,再者,延伸部上形成有數個穿孔,各該穿孔上分別設有一調音件,並且調音件係遮罩穿孔;另外安裝部上還設有一揚聲元件;又者,出音部及該安裝部之間乃界定有一音場空間;藉此,俾當使用者使用本新型耳機時,揚聲元件所產生出來的聲音會因為安裝部的傾斜設計,而得以讓聲音直接進入使用者耳道內的鼓膜,進而提升其聲音品質,除此之外,揚聲元件所發出的聲音會在出音部及安裝部之間的音場空間進行物理反射現像,使整體在聆聽時更具有現場的臨場感,再者,揚聲元件所發出的聲音當在往延伸部方向行進時,則因調音件的設計,使聲音的壓力不會直接穿過穿孔,予以進行阻擋,讓聲音保留在音場空間內,更增加了整體音場感覺。 The main structure of the present invention capable of achieving the above object includes a fixing seat whose one side of the fixing seat is defined There is a sounding portion, and the fixing seat defines a mounting portion extending obliquely from one side of the fixing seat to the other side at a side facing away from the sound emitting portion, and an extension is formed between the mounting portion and the sound emitting portion. Further, a plurality of perforations are formed on the extension portion, and each of the perforations is provided with a tuning member, and the tuning member is a mask perforation; and the mounting portion is further provided with a speaker element; and the sounding portion and the A sound field space is defined between the mounting portions; thereby, when the user uses the new earphone, the sound generated by the speaker element is allowed to directly enter the ear canal of the user due to the tilting design of the mounting portion. The inner tympanic membrane enhances the sound quality. In addition, the sound emitted by the speaker component is physically reflected in the sound field between the sounding portion and the mounting portion, making the whole scene more live during listening. The sense of presence, in addition, when the sound emitted by the speaker element travels in the direction of the extension, the pressure of the sound is not directly passed through the perforation due to the design of the tuning member, so that the sound remains in the sound. In the field of space, it adds to the overall feeling of the sound field.

藉由上述技術,可針對習用耳機所存在之前腔與後腔之間的隔離並未做好,導致前腔的壓力衝到後腔,造成聲音品質降低,無法有效的將原音重現,音場感也整個跑掉的問題點加以突破,達到本新型如上述優點之實用進步性。 With the above technology, the isolation between the front cavity and the rear cavity of the conventional earphone may not be completed, and the pressure of the front cavity is flushed to the rear cavity, resulting in a decrease in sound quality, and the original sound cannot be effectively reproduced. The sensation also breaks through the problem of the whole run, and achieves the practical progress of the present invention as described above.

1‧‧‧耳罩 1‧‧‧ earmuffs

2‧‧‧固定座 2‧‧‧ Fixed seat

21、21a‧‧‧出音部 21, 21a ‧ ‧ sound department

22‧‧‧安裝部 22‧‧‧Installation Department

23‧‧‧延伸部 23‧‧‧Extension

231‧‧‧穿孔 231‧‧‧Perforation

24、24a‧‧‧音場空間 24, 24a‧‧ ‧ sound field space

3‧‧‧後蓋體 3‧‧‧Back cover

4‧‧‧外罩體 4‧‧‧Outer cover

5‧‧‧調音件 5‧‧‧ Tuning

6、6a‧‧‧揚聲元件 6, 6a‧‧‧ speaker components

7a‧‧‧靜電單體 7a‧‧‧Electrostatic monomer

第一圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之分解圖。 The second drawing is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖 係為本新型固定座之剖視圖。 The third figure is a cross-sectional view of the new type of mount.

第四圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之實施示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之音場迴繞示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the sound field rewinding of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖 係為本新型再一較佳實施例之實施示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the implementation of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為達成上述目的及功效,本新型所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本新型較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the features and functions thereof are as follows.

請參閱第一圖、第二圖及第三圖所示,係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖、分解圖及固定座之剖視圖,由圖中可清楚看出本新型係包括:一耳罩1;一與該耳罩1結合之固定座2,係於一面界定有一出音部21,而背離該 出音部21之側處係界定有一由該固定座2一側向另一側傾斜延伸之安裝部22,且該安裝部22與該出音部21之間乃形成有一延伸部23,並出音部21及該安裝部22之間乃界定有一音場空間24;一設於該固定座2一側之後蓋體3,後蓋體3於背離該固定座2之側處係設有一外罩體4;數個形成於該延伸部23上之穿孔231;數個對應設置於該穿孔231處的調音件5,該調音件5乃為一種調音紙;一設於該安裝部22上之揚聲元件6。 Please refer to the first, second and third figures, which are perspective views, exploded views and a cross-sectional view of the fixed seat of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the present invention comprises: an earmuff 1; a fixing base 2 combined with the earmuff 1 is defined on one side with a sounding portion 21, and away from the A mounting portion 22 extending obliquely from one side of the fixing base 2 to the other side is defined at a side of the sounding portion 21, and an extending portion 23 is formed between the mounting portion 22 and the sound emitting portion 21, and is formed. A sound field space 24 is defined between the sound portion 21 and the mounting portion 22; a cover body 3 is disposed on the side of the fixed seat 2, and the rear cover body 3 is provided with an outer cover body at a side facing away from the fixed seat 2 4; a plurality of perforations 231 formed on the extending portion 23; a plurality of tuning members 5 corresponding to the perforations 231, the tuning member 5 is a tuning paper; a speaker disposed on the mounting portion 22 Element 6.

再者,前述的出音部21與該安裝部22之間的夾角可以為16度至24度,而最佳角度為20度。 Furthermore, the angle between the sound emitting portion 21 and the mounting portion 22 may be 16 degrees to 24 degrees, and the optimum angle is 20 degrees.

請同時配合參閱第一圖、第二圖、第三圖、第四圖及第五圖所示,係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖、分解圖、固定座之剖視圖、實施示意圖及音場迴繞示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,當使用者配帶耳機時,其耳罩1係可供遮罩住耳朵周圍,讓音場空間24形成一較為密封之空間,且在配帶後之揚聲元件6,其出音的方向恰與使用者的耳道位置形成對應,如此,在揚聲元件6發出聲音時,其聲音會通過出音部21直接到達耳道,並進入到鼓膜處,有效的提升聲音品質;而此聲音因為受到耳罩1及固定座2圍成的音場空間24所影響,使得聲音可以在音場空間24內產生物理反射,達到絕佳的音場空間感。更重要的是,其聲音在音場空間24內迴繞時,會有部分的聲音氣流會往穿孔231方向行進,此時,即可透過穿孔231上的調音件5予以進行阻隔,讓聲音氣流不會直接往後衝,而使其保存在音場空間24內。 Please also refer to the first, second, third, fourth and fifth figures, which are perspective views, exploded views, cross-sectional views, implementation diagrams and sound fields of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The rewinding diagram can be clearly seen from the figure. When the user wears the earphone, the earmuff 1 can cover the ear, so that the sound field space 24 forms a relatively sealed space, and after being equipped with the belt. The speaker element 6 has a direction in which the sound is emitted exactly corresponding to the position of the ear canal of the user. Thus, when the speaker element 6 emits a sound, the sound thereof directly reaches the ear canal through the sounding portion 21 and enters the eardrum. The sound quality is effectively improved; and the sound is affected by the sound field space 24 surrounded by the earmuff 1 and the fixed seat 2, so that the sound can be physically reflected in the sound field space 24, achieving an excellent sense of sound space. . More importantly, when the sound is rewinded in the sound field space 24, part of the sound airflow will travel in the direction of the through hole 231. At this time, the sounding member 5 on the through hole 231 can be blocked, so that the sound flow is not It will go straight back and keep it in the sound field space 24.

另外,當後蓋體3、外罩體4與固定座2結合後,即在固定座2與外罩體4間形成一個後腔,顧名思義,音場空間24內的聲音氣流不會穿過穿孔231而到後腔,讓音場空間24與後腔形成隔離,使音場空間24與後腔的空氣壓力比例達到最佳化。 In addition, when the rear cover body 3 and the outer cover body 4 are combined with the fixed seat 2, that is, a rear cavity is formed between the fixed seat 2 and the outer cover body 4, as the name implies, the sound airflow in the sound field space 24 does not pass through the through hole 231. Into the rear cavity, the sound field space 24 is isolated from the rear cavity, so that the air pressure ratio between the sound field space 24 and the rear cavity is optimized.

請參閱第六圖所示,係為本新型再一較佳實施例之實施示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,音場空間24a內乃設有一靜電單體7a,靜電單體7a乃與該揚聲元件6a交錯設置,且揚聲元件6a與該靜電單體7a及靜電單體7a與出音部21a之間的夾角皆為0度~20度,如此,透過靜電單體7a與揚聲元 件6a的交錯設計,得以達到更佳的音場效果。 Referring to the sixth embodiment, it is a schematic diagram of a further preferred embodiment of the present invention. As is clear from the figure, the acoustic field space 24a is provided with an electrostatic monomer 7a, and the electrostatic monomer 7a is The speaker elements 6a are alternately arranged, and the angle between the speaker element 6a and the electrostatic monomer 7a and the electrostatic monomer 7a and the sound emitting portion 21a is 0 to 20 degrees, so that the electrostatic monomer 7a and the speaker are transmitted. yuan The interleaved design of piece 6a allows for better sound field effects.

惟,以上所述僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本新型之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本新型說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本新型之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Therefore, all the simple modifications and equivalent structural changes that are made by using the present specification and the drawings are the same. It is included in the scope of this new patent and is given to Chen Ming.

故,請參閱全部附圖所示,本新型使用時,與習用技術相較,著實存在下列優點: Therefore, please refer to all the drawings, when compared with the conventional technology, the present invention has the following advantages:

一、透過安裝部22的傾斜式設計,讓安裝部22上的揚聲元件6所散發出的聲音得以直接經由耳道進入鼓膜進行接收,達到有效提升其聲音品質。 1. Through the inclined design of the mounting portion 22, the sound emitted by the speaker element 6 on the mounting portion 22 can be directly received through the ear canal to enter the eardrum, thereby effectively improving the sound quality.

二、透過穿孔231上的調音件5(調音紙)設計,讓固定座2兩側邊的音場空間24及後腔的壓力比例達到最佳化,且所產生出的聲音會在其音場空間24內產生物理反射,使具有更佳的音場感覺。 Second, through the design of the tuning 5 (tuning paper) on the perforation 231, the pressure ratio of the sound field space 24 and the rear cavity on both sides of the fixed seat 2 is optimized, and the generated sound will be in its sound field. Physical reflections are created within the space 24 to provide a better sound field feel.

綜上所述,本新型之耳機之結構於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本新型誠為一實用性優異之創作,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本新型,以保障創作人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the structure of the earphone of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when used, so the novel is a practical and excellent creation, and is in accordance with the application requirements of the new patent, and submits an application according to law. The trial committee will grant this new type as soon as possible to protect the creators' hard work. If there is any doubt in the ruling committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions. The creators will try their best to cooperate with them.

1‧‧‧耳罩 1‧‧‧ earmuffs

2‧‧‧固定座 2‧‧‧ Fixed seat

231‧‧‧穿孔 231‧‧‧Perforation

3‧‧‧後蓋體 3‧‧‧Back cover

4‧‧‧外罩體 4‧‧‧Outer cover

5‧‧‧調音件 5‧‧‧ Tuning

6‧‧‧揚聲元件 6‧‧‧ speaker components

Claims (10)

一種耳機之結構,主要包括:一固定座,係於一面界定有一出音部,而背離該出音部之側處係界定有一由該固定座一側向另一側傾斜延伸之安裝部,且該安裝部與該出音部之間乃形成有一延伸部;數個形成於該延伸部上之穿孔;數個對應設置於該穿孔處的調音件;及一設於該安裝部上之揚聲元件。 The structure of an earphone mainly includes: a fixing base defining a sounding portion on one side, and a mounting portion extending obliquely from one side of the fixing seat to the other side at a side facing away from the sound emitting portion, and An extension portion is formed between the mounting portion and the sound emitting portion; a plurality of perforations formed on the extension portion; a plurality of tuning members disposed correspondingly to the perforation; and a speaker sound disposed on the mounting portion element. 如請求項1所述之耳機之結構,其中該固定座一側係設有一後蓋體。 The structure of the earphone according to claim 1, wherein a side of the fixing base is provided with a rear cover. 如請求項2所述之耳機之結構,其中該後蓋體於背離該固定座之側處係設有一外罩體。 The structure of the earphone of claim 2, wherein the rear cover body is provided with an outer cover body at a side facing away from the fixed seat. 如請求項1所述之耳機之結構,其中該出音部與該安裝部之間的夾角為16度至24度。 The structure of the earphone of claim 1, wherein an angle between the sound emitting portion and the mounting portion is 16 degrees to 24 degrees. 如請求項1所述之耳機之結構,其中該出音部及該安裝部之間乃界定有一音場空間。 The structure of the earphone of claim 1, wherein a sound field space is defined between the sounding portion and the mounting portion. 如請求項5所述之耳機之結構,其中該音場空間內乃設有一靜電單體。 The structure of the earphone of claim 5, wherein the sound field space is provided with an electrostatic monomer. 如請求項6所述之耳機之結構,其中該靜電單體乃與該揚聲元件交錯設置。 The structure of the earphone of claim 6, wherein the electrostatic monomer is interlaced with the speaker element. 如請求項7所述之耳機之結構,其中該揚聲元件與該靜電單體及靜電單體與出音部之間的夾角皆為0度~20度。 The structure of the earphone according to claim 7, wherein the angle between the speaker element and the electrostatic monomer and the electrostatic monomer and the sound emitting portion is 0 to 20 degrees. 如請求項1所述之耳機之結構,其中該固定座上乃設有一耳罩。 The structure of the earphone of claim 1, wherein the fixing seat is provided with an earmuff. 如請求項1所述之耳機之結構,其中該調音件乃為調音紙。 The structure of the earphone of claim 1, wherein the tuning component is a tuning paper.
TW105220094U 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Earphones structure TWM542904U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees