TWM542750U - Hot air flow-guiding device - Google Patents

Description

Hot gas guiding device

The present invention relates to a hot gas flow guiding device, and more particularly to a hot gas guiding device that can exhaust hot air by using wind power.

The factory building is usually a tin house. The iron house itself has the characteristics of being easy to absorb heat and not easily dissipating heat. When the machine in the iron house starts to operate, the waste heat generated by the operation of the machine often accumulates in the iron house. The temperature inside the iron house is greatly increased. Therefore, a ventilator is usually installed on the roof of the iron house as a hot gas guiding device. As shown in Fig. 4, the conventional ventilator 9 is a rotatable ball, and the ventilator 9 has a plurality of blades 91, because the hot air will flow upward and concentrate on the roof of the iron, so the hot air formed by the hot air will drive the ventilator 9 disposed on the roof of the iron house to rotate, when the ventilator 9 rotates At the same time, hot air is discharged from the gap between the blades 91, and the ventilator 9 achieves the effect of discharging hot air by the above principle. However, the exhaust heat of the ventilator 9 is only caused by the flow of the hot air in the iron house to drive the ventilator 9 to rotate. When the hot air flow in the iron house is insufficient to drive the ventilator 9 to rotate, the ventilator 9 cannot discharge the hot air. The heat rejection effect of the ventilator 9 is still limited.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hot gas guiding device for the heat dissipation of a tin house, the roof of the tin house having an opening, the hot gas guiding device comprising: a casing disposed in the tin house Above the opening, the housing includes a surrounding wall, the inner side of the surrounding wall defining an accommodating space corresponding to the opening; a flow guiding fan rotatably horizontally disposed on the housing In the accommodating space, the flow guiding fan includes a shaft portion and a plurality of blades, and the blades are respectively disposed on the shaft portion and are arranged at intervals around the axis of the shaft portion, and the flow guiding fan is used for the iron sheet The air in the room is discharged outward; a transmission shaft is perpendicular to the flow guiding fan, and the transmission shaft includes a bottom end and a top end, the bottom end is disposed at an axial center of the guiding fan; and a guiding impeller is disposed at a top end of the transmission shaft and above the casing. When the guiding impeller rotates, the guiding fan can simultaneously drive the guiding fan to rotate; wherein the guiding impeller The direction of rotation is limited to The exhaust fan is driven by the flow of air out of metal hut.

The hot gas guiding device as described above further comprises a top cover disposed above the guiding impeller.

In the hot gas guiding device as described above, the area of the top cover is larger than the area of the opening of the iron house.

In the hot gas guiding device as described above, the top cover comprises a top cover body and a guiding cover edge, and the guiding cover edge is disposed on the periphery of the top cover body and bent downward.

With the hot gas guiding device as described above, it can be solved that the conventional ventilator relies on the flow of the hot air current in the iron house to drive the ventilator to perform heat removal, thereby causing a problem of limited heat exhausting effect of the ventilator.

In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of this creation, the following specific examples, together with the attached drawings, provide a detailed description of the creation, as explained below:

The embodiment of the present invention provides a hot gas guiding device 100 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, which is used for heat dissipation of a tin house (not shown), and a metal wave plate A constituting a part of the roof of the iron house has an opening. B. The hot air guiding device 100 includes a housing 1 disposed above the opening B. The housing 1 includes a surrounding wall 11 defining an accommodating space 12 around the inner side of the wall 11. The accommodating space 12 corresponds to the opening B. The guide fan 2 is rotatably disposed horizontally in the accommodating space 12 of the housing 1. The flow guiding fan 2 includes a shaft portion 21 and a plurality of blades 22, and the blades 22 are respectively disposed on the shaft portion 21 and Arranged around the axis of the shaft portion 21, the flow guiding fan 2 is used to discharge the air inside the iron house; the transmission shaft 3 is perpendicular to the flow guiding fan 2, and the transmission shaft 3 includes a bottom end 31 and a top end 32, the bottom end 31 is disposed at the axial center of the shaft portion 21 of the flow guiding fan 2; and a flow guiding impeller 4 is disposed at the top end 32 of the transmission shaft 3 and located above the housing 1 When the flow impeller 4 rotates, the driving shaft 2 can simultaneously drive the diversion fan 2 to rotate; wherein the direction of rotation of the diversion impeller 4 is restricted to drive the diversion fan 2 to discharge the air inside the tin chamber. The hot air guiding device 100 can be driven by a hot air generated by the hot air in the iron house to drive the diversion fan 2 to rotate and extract hot air out of the metal housing. In addition, when the wind outside the iron house blows through the iron sheet, When the roof of the house rotates and deflects the impeller 4, the deflector 4 also drives the diversion fan 2 to rotate, and the rotation of the diversion fan 2 draws hot air from the iron house out of the tin. Therefore, the hot air guiding device 100 of the present invention can also take hot air out of the iron skin outside the conventional ventilator, thereby solving the conventional ventilator, which can only rely on the hot air flow in the iron house to drive the ventilator. Rotating to dissipate heat, causing limited ventilation effect of the ventilator.

In the present embodiment, the flow impeller 4 includes a plurality of ring bodies 41 and a plurality of vanes 42. Each of the ring bodies 41 is vertically parallel, and each of the vanes 42 is vertically disposed in each of the ring bodies 41. Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 3, each of the vanes 42 is inclined forward by a specific angle with respect to an axis between it and the axis of the deflector impeller 4. The guide impeller 4 is limited in its rotational direction by the above structure. In the present embodiment, each of the vanes 42 is inclined forward by about 30 degrees with respect to the axis, but the inclination angle of each of the vanes 42 can be adjusted without being limited to the embodiment. In addition, each of the vanes 42 is further designed as an arc-shaped sheet body, and is concavely folded toward the rear side thereof in the longitudinal direction. The arc-shaped structure of each of the vanes 42 has a guiding effect, so that the wind can drive the deflecting impeller 4 to rotate faster. The rotation speed of the flow guiding fan 2 is also increased at the same time, and the efficiency of discharging the hot air by the flow guiding fan 2 is further improved.

In this embodiment, the hot gas guiding device 100 may further include a top cover 5 disposed above the guiding impeller 4, and the top cover 5 is used to prevent rainwater from falling into the opening B when the rain falls, the top cover 5 The area is larger than the area of the opening B. The top cover 5 includes a top cover body 51 and a guide cover edge 52. The guide cover edge 52 is looped on the periphery of the top cover body 51 and bent downward. By the curved structure of the guide cover edge 52, when the hot air flow rises from the opening B to below the top cover 5, it is guided to the outside of the hot gas guiding device 100 by the flow guiding cover edge 52, and the hot gas guiding device 100 Improve heat removal efficiency.

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the hot gas guiding device 100 further includes a fan support frame 6, an impeller support frame 7, and four top cover support frames 8. The fan support frame 6 and the impeller support frame 7 are both in a cross shape, and the four end points of the fan support frame 6 are respectively fixed on the inner side of the surrounding wall 11, and the middle portion of each of the top cover support frames 8 and the impeller support frame 7 respectively The end caps are respectively assembled, and the top cover support frames 8 are respectively erected on the four end points of the fan support frame 6, and the top cover 5 is locked on the top end of each of the top cover support frames 8, and the guide impeller 4 is Between the top cover 5 and the impeller support frame 7, the flow guiding fan 2 is placed between the fan support frame 6 and the impeller support frame 7, and the drive shaft 3 sequentially passes through the fan support frame 6, the impeller support frame 7 and The diversion fan 2, the transmission shaft 3 and the fan support frame 6 and the impeller support frame 7 are respectively provided with a planer copper bearing 33. With the above arrangement, the flow guiding fan 2 is rotatably disposed horizontally in the accommodating space 12 of the casing 1 and the top cover 5 is disposed above the guiding impeller 4. In other embodiments, other structures may be used. The flow fan 2 is rotatably disposed horizontally in the accommodating space 12 of the casing 1 and the top cover 5 is disposed above the flow guiding impeller 4, and is not limited to the embodiment.

The hot air guiding device 100 as described above can not only transmit the hot air through the hot air flow in the iron house to discharge the hot air, but also can discharge the hot air out of the iron house by the wind force, thereby solving the conventional ventilator only Relying on the flow of hot air in the iron house to drive the ventilator to perform heat removal, resulting in limited ventilation effect of the ventilator. In addition, through the arrangement of the top cover 5, rainwater can be prevented from falling into the opening B, and the flow guiding cover edge 52 of the top cover 5 can guide the hot air flow to the outside of the hot gas guiding device 100, further improving the row of the hot gas guiding device 100. Thermal efficiency.

The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is only intended to depict the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that variations and permutations equivalent to those of the embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of patent application.

100‧‧‧hot gas guiding device
1‧‧‧shell
11‧‧‧ Around the wall
12‧‧‧ accommodating space
2‧‧‧drain fan
21‧‧‧Axis
22‧‧‧ blades
3‧‧‧Drive shaft
31‧‧‧ bottom
32‧‧‧Top
33‧‧‧ Planer copper bearing
4‧‧‧Guide impeller
41‧‧‧Act
42‧‧‧
5‧‧‧Top cover
51‧‧‧Top cover body
52‧‧‧ Guide flap edge
6‧‧‧Fan support frame
7‧‧‧impeller support
8‧‧‧Top cover bracket
9‧‧‧Ventilator
91‧‧‧ blades
A‧‧‧metal wave board
B‧‧‧ openings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a hot gas guiding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side elevational view showing the hot gas guiding device of the present embodiment. 3 is a partial top plan view of the hot gas guiding device of the present embodiment. Figure 4 is a schematic view of a conventional ventilator.

100‧‧‧hot gas guiding device

1‧‧‧shell

11‧‧‧ Around the wall

12‧‧‧ accommodating space

2‧‧‧drain fan

21‧‧‧Axis

22‧‧‧ blades

3‧‧‧Drive shaft

31‧‧‧ bottom

32‧‧‧Top

33‧‧‧ Planer copper bearing

4‧‧‧Guide impeller

41‧‧‧Act

42‧‧‧

5‧‧‧Top cover

51‧‧‧Top cover body

52‧‧‧ Guide flap edge

6‧‧‧Fan support frame

7‧‧‧impeller support

8‧‧‧Top cover bracket

A‧‧‧metal wave board

B‧‧‧ openings

Claims (5)

A hot gas guiding device is used for heat dissipation of a tin house, the roof of the metal house has an opening, and the hot gas guiding device comprises: a casing disposed above the opening of the iron house, the casing including a surrounding a wall, the inner side of the surrounding wall defines an accommodating space corresponding to the opening of the iron house; a flow guiding fan rotatably disposed horizontally in the accommodating space of the casing, the guiding fan The shaft includes a shaft portion and a plurality of blades, each of the blades is disposed on the shaft portion and spaced around the axis of the shaft portion, and the flow guiding fan is configured to discharge the air in the iron house outward; a drive shaft, perpendicular to the flow guiding fan, the transmission shaft includes a bottom end and a top end, the bottom end is disposed at a shaft axis of the flow guiding fan; and a guiding impeller is disposed on the driving shaft a top end of the rod and located above the casing. When the guiding impeller rotates, the driving fan can simultaneously drive the guiding fan to rotate; wherein the guiding direction of the guiding impeller is restricted to drive the guiding Flow fan inside the tin house Discharging air outward. The hot gas guiding device according to claim 1, further comprising a top cover disposed above the guiding impeller. The hot gas guiding device of claim 2, wherein the area of the top cover is greater than the area of the opening of the iron house. The hot gas guiding device of claim 2, wherein the top cover comprises a top cover body and a flow guiding cover edge, and the guiding cover edge is annularly disposed on a periphery of the top cover body and bent downward. The hot gas guiding device of claim 3, wherein the top cover comprises a top cover body and a flow guiding cover edge, the guiding cover edge ring is disposed on a periphery of the top cover body and bent downward.